Croatian Studies Review Časopis Za Hrvatske Studije
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The Yugoslav Peoples's Army: Between Civil War and Disintegration
WARNING! The views expressed in FMSO publications and reports are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, Department of Defense, or the U.S. Government. The Yugoslav Peoples's Army: Between Civil War and Disintegration by Dr. Timothy L. Sanz Foreign Military Studies Office, Fort Leavenworth, KS. This article appeared originally in Military Review December 1991 Pages 36-45 August, a crisis in the Balkans, and a revolutionary upheaval in part of Europe--these words raise the hair on the back of the neck. Just a bit less than eighty years ago, Europe inaugurated this century of total war, thanks to the inability of its monarchs, statesmen, and generals to deal with a Balkan Crisis, the latest manifestation of what diplomats then called the "accursed Eastern Question." In the wake of that failure of statecraft, million-man armies marched into battle from one end of the continent to the other. Looking back on the long interval of peace which Europe has enjoyed since the end of the Second World War, the present crisis confirms the reality of a profound shift in the European security system and raises the question of whether the emerging security system in Europe will be able to deal with new Balkan crises. For several decades, while the military might of two ideologically-hostile blocs stood poised for action in Central Europe, a hypothetical internal crisis in Yugoslavia was often seen as an element in a scenario for bringing about a NATO-WTO military confrontation. -
Pdf (19.10.2016)
Open Linguistics 2017; 3: 145–156 Research Article Open Access Klara Bilić Meštrić*, Lucija Šimičić Language Orientations and the Sustainability of Arbanasi Language in Croatia – A Case of Linguistic Injustice1 DOI 10.1515/opli-2017-0008 Received October 22, 2016; accepted March 1, 2017 Abstract: Despite numerous positive aspects of the global development of language-as-right orientation, we argue that its application is rooted in methodological nationalism, i.e. the idea of society being equal to a nation- state (Chernilo 2006), and the monoglot ideology based on the idea of one proper version of a historically and politically privileged dialect carrying the status of a language. This dominant preconception of social phenomena thus leaves many varieties in a legislative vacuum. As a consequence, language rights, often in the form of more or less mandatory legal instruments, concern only a (politically established) few. When this institutional inadequacy is paired with the existing orders of indexicality, then these varieties face marginalisation processes that render language use even more unsustainable. To address the issue of language sustainability, we analyse the language-as-right, language-as-resource and language-as-problem orientations in Croatia on the case of the Arbanasi, a community of descendants of Catholic albanophones who settled in the periphery of Zadar in the 18th century and whose group identity is marked by significant language loss. We analyse how speakers and community members themselves perceive marginalisation processes, especially concerning linguistic (in)justice that stems from the policies that hinder sustainability of Arbanasi language use in the long run. Keywords: language sustainability, language orientations, language policy and planning, Arbanasi 1 Introduction Languages never operate independently of power relations (Bourdieu 2005), so the question we pose is in what contexts certain languages are perceived more valuable than the others. -
ED611743.Pdf
ISSN 1849-7209 FACULTY OF EDUCATION JOSIP JURAJ STROSSMAYER UNIVERSITY OF OSIJEK CROATIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES AND ARTS THE CENTER FOR SCIENTIFIC WORK IN VINKOVCI EDITORS VESNICA MLINAREVIĆ, MAJA BRUST NEMET, JASMINA HUSANOVIĆ PEHAR INTERCULTURAL EDUCATION OBRAZOVANJE ZA INTERKULTURALIZAM CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS 4th International Scientific and Professional Conference INTERCULTURAL EDUCATION Osijek, September 17th – 18th 2020 OSIJEK, 2021 Title Intercultural Education Obrazovanje za interkulturalizam Publisher Faculty of Education, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Republic of Croatia Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, the Center for Scientific Work in Vinkovci, Republic of Croatia For the publisher Damir Matanović, PhD, Professor Editors Vesnica Mlinarević, PhD, Professor (Republic of Croatia) Maja Brust Nemet, PhD, Assistant Professor (Republic of Croatia) Jasmina Husanović Pehar, PhD, Associate Professor (Bosnia and Herzegovina) Technical editor Maja Brust Nemet, PhD, Assistant Professor Proofreading Ivana Moritz, PhD, Assistant Professor Cover design Goran Kujundžić, PhD, Associate Professor in Art Prepress and printing Zebra, Vinkovci January, 2021 ISSN 1849-7209 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form of by any means, without permission in writing form from the publisher. Edition 150 copies Reviewers of Conference Proceedings Damir Arsenijević, PhD, Professor (Bosnia and Herzegovina) Smiljana Zrilić, PhD, Professor (Republic of Croatia) Reviewers of papers Josip Ivanović, -
Praxis, International Edition, 1969, No. 3-4.Pdf
PRAXIS A PHILOSOPHICAL JOURNAL Editorial Board B r a n k o B o š n ja k , D a n k o G r l ić , M il a n K a n g r g a I v a n K u v a č ić , G a jo P e t r o v ić , R u d i S u p e k , P r e d r a g V r a n ic k i Editora-in-Chief G a jo P e t r o v ić a n d R u d i S u p e k Editorial Secretary B r a n k o D e s p o t Advisory Board K o sta s A x e l o s (Paris), A l f r e d J. A y e r (O xford), Z y g m u n d B a u m a n n (Tel-Aviv), N o r m a n B ir n b a u m (Amherst), E r n s t B l o c h (Tubingen), T h o m a s B o t t o m o r e (Brighton), U m b e r t o C e r r o n i (Ro m a), M la d e n Č a l d a r o v ić (Z agreb), R o b e r t S. C o h e n (Boston), V e l jk o C v je t ič a n in (Z agreb), B o ž id a r D e b e n ja k (Ljubljana), Mi- h a il o Đ u r ić (Beograd), M a r v in F a r b e r (Buffalo), M u h a m e d F i l i- p o v ić (Sarajevo), V l a d im ir F il ip o v ić (Z agreb), E u g e n F in k (Frei burg), I v a n F o c h t (Sarajevo), E r ic h F r o m m (Mexico City), L u c ie n G o l d m a n n (Paris), A n d r e G o r z (Paris), J u r g e n H a b er m a s (F ran k furt), E r ic h H e in t e l (W ien), A g n es H e l l e r (Budapest), B esim I brahimpašić (Sarajevo), M it k o I l ie v s k i (Skopje), L eszek K o l a - k o w s k i (Warszawa), V e l jk o K o r a ć (Beograd), K a r e l K o sik (Praha), A n d r ija K r e š ić (Beograd), H e n r i L e fe b v r e (Paris), G e o r g L u - ka cs (Budapest), S e r g e M a l l e t (Paris), H e r b e r t M a r c u s e (San Diego), M ih a il o M a r k o v ić (Beograd), V o jin M il ić (Beograd), E n zo P a c i (M ilano), H o w a r d L. -
France and the Dissolution of Yugoslavia Christopher David Jones, MA, BA (Hons.)
France and the Dissolution of Yugoslavia Christopher David Jones, MA, BA (Hons.) A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of East Anglia School of History August 2015 © “This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with the author and that use of any information derived there from must be in accordance with current UK Copyright Law. In addition, any quotation or extract must include full attribution.” Abstract This thesis examines French relations with Yugoslavia in the twentieth century and its response to the federal republic’s dissolution in the 1990s. In doing so it contributes to studies of post-Cold War international politics and international diplomacy during the Yugoslav Wars. It utilises a wide-range of source materials, including: archival documents, interviews, memoirs, newspaper articles and speeches. Many contemporary commentators on French policy towards Yugoslavia believed that the Mitterrand administration’s approach was anachronistic, based upon a fear of a resurgent and newly reunified Germany and an historical friendship with Serbia; this narrative has hitherto remained largely unchallenged. Whilst history did weigh heavily on Mitterrand’s perceptions of the conflicts in Yugoslavia, this thesis argues that France’s Yugoslav policy was more the logical outcome of longer-term trends in French and Mitterrandienne foreign policy. Furthermore, it reflected a determined effort by France to ensure that its long-established preferences for post-Cold War security were at the forefront of European and international politics; its strong position in all significant international multilateral institutions provided an important platform to do so. -
Branko Mamula
Branko Mamula Admiral s Korduna Bitke i sudbine izdavač: Srpsko narodno vijeće, Gajeva 7/I, Zagreb za izdavača: Dragana Jeckov i Aneta Vladimirov urednik: Vuk Perišić recenzent: Milan Radanović prijelom: Ruta tisak: it-graf naklada: 400 isbn 978-953-7442-53-8 CIP zapis je dostupan u računalnome katalogu Nacionalne i sveučilišne knjižnice u Zagrebu pod brojem 001071379. Knjiga je objavljena uz podršku Ureda za ljudska prava i prava nacionalnih manjina Vlade RH. Zagreb, septembar 2020. Branko Mamula ADMIRAL S KORDUNA Bitke i sudbine Tekst prenijela u elektronsku formu Dragana Nikolić Branko Mamula PRILOG HISTORIOGRAFIJI SRBA KRAJIŠNIKA PORODICA MAMULA 2020. Mojoj majci SADRŽAJ 9 Admiral s Korduna (Milan Radanović) 17 Predgovor I. POGLAVLJE 23 Moja prva saznanja o rodu Mamula 36 Doseljavanje Srba u Gomirje 41 Napoleon i južnoslavenski narodi 45 Ilirski pokret i Krajišnici 50 General Lazar Mamula, vojni komandant i guverner Dalmacije 62 Život u Vojnoj krajini i njezino razvojačenje II. POGLAVLJE 73 Mamule u Slavskom Polju 78 Moj zavičaj, djetinjstvo i rana mladost 87 Uoči teških vremena 92 Početak Drugog svjetskog rata 100 Njemačka napada SSSR. Ustanak naroda Jugoslavije III. POGLAVLJE 107 Epopeja Petrove gore 114 Martovska ofanziva i pogibija moje obitelji 118 U obruču IV. POGLAVLJE 123 S Korduna na dugi ratni put 129 Tokom Operacije “Weiss I” 131 Razbijanje njemačkog puka na Drenovači i pobjede nad Talijanima u Lici 133 U Oficirskoj školi Glavnog štaba Hrvatske 136 Kapitulacija Italije i prodor Nijemaca na Jadran V. POGLAVLJE 143 Borbe na Jadranu i oslobođenje našeg nacionalnog tla 144 Ratovanje na moru i moj pomorski nauk 150 Mobilnost II. -
Oligarchs, King and Local Society: Medieval Slavonia
Antun Nekić OLIGARCHS, KING AND LOCAL SOCIETY: MEDIEVAL SLAVONIA 1301-1343 MA Thesis in Medieval Studies Central European University CEU eTD Collection Budapest May2015 OLIGARCHS, KING AND LOCAL SOCIETY: MEDIEVAL SLAVONIA 1301-1343 by Antun Nekić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ Chair, Examination Committee ____________________________________________ Thesis Supervisor ____________________________________________ Examiner CEU eTD Collection ____________________________________________ Examiner Budapest Month YYYY OLIGARCHS, KING AND LOCAL SOCIETY: MEDIEVAL SLAVONIA 1301-1343 by Antun Nekić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. CEU eTD Collection ____________________________________________ External Reader Budapest Month YYYY OLIGARCHS, KING AND LOCAL SOCIETY: MEDIEVAL SLAVONIA 1301-1343 by Antun Nekić (Croatia) Thesis submitted to the Department of Medieval Studies, Central European University, Budapest, in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Master of Arts degree in Medieval Studies. Accepted in conformance with the standards of the CEU. ____________________________________________ External Supervisor CEU eTD Collection Budapest Month YYYY I, the undersigned, Antun Nekić, candidate for the MA degree in Medieval Studies, declare herewith that the present thesis is exclusively my own work, based on my research and only such external information as properly credited in notes and bibliography. I declare that no unidentified and illegitimate use was made of the work of others, and no part of the thesis infringes on any person’s or institution’s copyright. -
Ivana Simić Bodrožić, Born in 1982 in Vukovar, Attained a Master’S Degree in Philosophy and Croatian Language
Ivana Ivana Simić Bodrožić, born in 1982 in Vukovar, attained a Master’s degree in Philosophy and Croatian Language. She is the Simić Bodrožić author of two poetry collections ("Goran" and "Kvirin" awards for young poets), a novel and a short story collection. The novel Hotel Zagorje (Nowhere Hotel, 2010) about growing up during war and refugee life, was awarded ("Kiklop" for best prose work; "Kočić Pen"/Banja Luka-BiH; "Josip and Ivan Kozarac" prize), translated into German, French and Slovenian, and published in Serbia. She’s writing a script for a film based on the same work along with award-winning Bosnian-Herzegovinian director Jasmila Žbanić. Her book of poetry was translated into Spanish. She lives in Zagreb as an independent writer. „A big moment for Croatian Literature.“ – Jutarnji list on Nowhere Hotel FOREIGN RIGHTS: INFO [email protected] www.kriticnamasa.com Hanser Verlag http://diepresse.com/home/kultur/literatur/735137/Ivana-Bodrozic_Coming-of-age-im-Krieg www.hanser.de http://www.deutschlandradiokultur.de/fluechtlingsmisere-auf-dem-balkan.950. de.html?dram:article_id=209849 www.actes-sud.fr Ivana Simić Bodrožić CROATIAN-LITERATURE.HR 119 MAIN WORKS: First Step into the Darkness (Prvi korak u tamu), poems – Goran Award for Young Poets, Kvirin Award for the best poetry collection by an author under 35 Nowhere Hotel (Hotel Zagorje), novel – Kočićevo Pero Award (Banja Luka- Beograd) – for an outstanding achievement in the field of contemporary literature, Josip and Ivan Kozarac Award (Privlačica, Vinkovci) – a certificate -
The Book Art in Croatia Exhibition Catalogue
Book Art in Croatia BOOK ART IN CROATIA National and University Library in Zagreb, Zagreb, 2018 Contents Foreword / 4 Centuries of Book Art in Croatia / 5 Catalogue / 21 Foreword The National and University Library in Croatia, with the aim to present and promote the Croatian cultural heritage has prepared the exhibition Book Art in Croatia. The exhibition gives a historical view of book preparation and design in Croatia from the Middle Ages to the present day. It includes manuscript and printed books on different topics and themes, from mediaeval evangelistaries and missals to contemporary illustrated editions, print portfolios and artists’ books. Featured are the items that represent the best samples of artistic book design in Croatia with regard to their graphic design and harmonious relationship between the visual and graphic layout and content. The author of the exhibition is art historian Milan Pelc, who selected 60 items for presentation on panels. In addition to the introductory essay, the publication contains the catalogue of items with short descriptions. 4 Milan Pelc CENTURIES OF BOOK ART IN CROATIA Introduction Book art, a constituent part of written culture and Croatian cultural heritage as a whole, is ex- ceptionally rich and diverse. This essay does not pretend to describe it in its entirety. Its goal is to shed light on some (key) moments in its complex historical development and point to its most important specificities. The essay does not pertain to entire Croatian literary heritage, but only to the part created on the historical Croatian territory and created by the Croats. Namely, with regard to its origins, the Croatian literary heritage can be divided into three big groups. -
Croatian Studies Foundation Zaklada Hrvatskih Studija Promoting the Study of Croatian Language, Culture and History
Croatian StudieS Foundation Zaklada HrvatskiH studija Promoting the Study of Croatian language, Culture and hiStory Croatian studies Teaching Croatian language The Croatian Studies program at Macquarie University in Sydney was established in 1983, and is the longest-running program of Croatian today, to build knowledge language, culture and literature outside of Croatia. and experience for tomorrow. The Croatian Studies Foundation of Australia & New Zealand (CSF) was founded in August 1984 on the recommendation of lecturers who wanted to safeguard the future of the Croatian Studies program. Today, CSF members include prominent Croatian organisations, clubs, MeMbers are entitled to: institutions and individuals Australia-wide. • Attend the Annual General Meeting Even though the number of Croatian speakers in Australia is in decline, • Vote for Directors enrolment in Croatian Studies remains high. Units can be studied • Be nominated as a Director on-campus at Macquarie University or online. Our students come • Receive invitations to special events from all over Australia, and even though they have differing ages and • Purchase journals at discounted rates backgrounds all are united in their goal to learn the Croatian language. As a corporate member your organisation the CsF aiMs to: will receive a Certificate of Appreciation and • Provide financial resources to maintain the operational continuity of acknowledgement on the CSF website. the Croatian Studies Centre at Macquarie University for current and ContaCt CsF future generations of Croatian -
The Praxis School's Marxist Humanism and Mihailo Marković's
The Praxis School’s Marxist Humanism and Mihailo Marković’s Theory of Communication Christian Fuchs Fuchs, Christian. 2017. The Praxis School’s Marxist Humanism and Mihailo Marković’s Theory of Communication. Critique 45 (1-2): 159-182. Full version: http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03017605.2016.1268456 Abstract <159:> Mihailo Marković (1923-2010) was one of the leading members of the Yugoslav Praxis Group. Among other topics, he worked on the theory of communication and dialectical meaning, which makes his approach relevant for a contemporary critical theory of communication. This paper asks: How did Mihailo Marković conceive of communication? Marković turned towards Serbian nationalism and became the Vice-President of the Serbian Socialist Party. Given that nationalism is a particular form of ideological communication, an ideological anti-praxis that communicates the principle of nationhood, a critical theory of communication also needs to engage with aspects of ideology and nationalism. This paper therefore also asks whether there is a nationalist potential in Marković’s theory in particular or even in Marxist humanism in general. For providing answers to these questions, the article revisits Yugoslav praxis philosophy, the concepts of praxis, communication, ideology and nationalism. It shows the importance of a full humanism and the pitfalls of truncated humanism in critical theory in general and the critical theory of communication in particular. Taking into account complete humanism, the paper introduces the concept of praxis communication. Keywords: praxis, praxis philosophy, Yugoslavia, Praxis School, Praxis Group, Mihailo Marković, critical theory of communication, Marxist theory, humanism, nationalism, ideology, praxis communication 1. Introduction The Praxis Group was a community of scholars in Yugoslavia. -
Eight Fragments Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian
EIGHT FRAGMENTS FROM THE WORLD OF MONTENEGRIN LANGUAGES AND SERBIAN, CROATIAN, SERBIAN, CROATIAN, BOSNIAN SERBIAN, CROATIAN, BOSNIAN AND FROM THE WORLD OF MONTENEGRIN EIGHT FRAGMENTS LANGUAGES Pavel Krejčí PAVEL KREJČÍ PAVEL Masaryk University Brno 2018 EIGHT FRAGMENTS FROM THE WORLD OF SERBIAN, CROATIAN, BOSNIAN AND MONTENEGRIN LANGUAGES Selected South Slavonic Studies 1 Pavel Krejčí Masaryk University Brno 2018 All rights reserved. No part of this e-book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written permission of copyright administrator which can be contacted at Masaryk University Press, Žerotínovo náměstí 9, 601 77 Brno. Scientific reviewers: Ass. Prof. Boryan Yanev, Ph.D. (Plovdiv University “Paisii Hilendarski”) Roman Madecki, Ph.D. (Masaryk University, Brno) This book was written at Masaryk University as part of the project “Slavistika mezi generacemi: doktorská dílna” number MUNI/A/0956/2017 with the support of the Specific University Research Grant, as provided by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic in the year 2018. © 2018 Masarykova univerzita ISBN 978-80-210-8992-1 ISBN 978-80-210-8991-4 (paperback) CONTENT ABBREVIATIONS ................................................................................................. 5 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................. 7 CHAPTER 1 SOUTH SLAVONIC LANGUAGES (GENERAL OVERVIEW) ............................... 9 CHAPTER 2 SELECTED CZECH HANDBOOKS OF SERBO-CROATIAN