The History Group's Silver Jubilee

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The History Group's Silver Jubilee History of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography Special Interest Group Newsletter 2, 2009 A VIEW FROM THE CHAIR arranges meetings which are full of interest. We need especially to convince students that the The following review of 2008, by the Group’s origins and growth of the atmospheric and Chairman, Malcolm Walker, was presented at oceanic sciences are not only fascinating but the History Group’s Annual General Meeting also important. All too many research students on 28 March 2009. are now discouraged from reading anything Without an enthusiastic and conscientious more than ten years old and, moreover, do not committee, there would be no History Group. My appear to want to read anything that is not on thanks to all who have served on the committee the Web. To this end, historians of science are this past year. Thanks especially to our fighting back. A network of bodies concerned Secretary, Sara Osman, who has not only with the history of science, technology, prepared the paperwork for committee meetings mathematics, engineering and medicine has and written the minutes but also edited and been formed and our Group is one of the produced the newsletter (and sent you network’s members. An issue taken up by the subscription reminders!). She left the Met Office network during the past year is the withdrawal of in January 2008 and has since worked in the Royal Society funding from the National library of Kingston University. Unfortunately, she Cataloguing Unit for the Archives of now wishes to relinquish the post of Secretary Contemporary Scientists, which is based in the and is stepping down after today’s meeting. We Library of the University of Bath. I am sorry to thank her very much indeed for all she has done report that the representations of the network do for the Group during her time as Secretary, and not yet appear to have proved successful. that is, believe me, a great deal. Thanks also to The Group’s meetings are highlights of every our Treasurer, Mick Wood, who has once again year, no less 2008, when four excellent kept our accounts healthy. meetings were held, one in April, one in June, As I said at last year’s Annual General Meeting, the others in November. I am very keen to see a growth in membership • The meeting in April, held at Radley College, of the Group, and we have, indeed, welcomed was concerned with the history of public new members during the past year. Sadly, weather services. however, two people who have supported the • The meeting in June was held at the National Group for many years died during 2008. Jim Oceanography Centre, Southampton, on the Burton, who was the Group’s Treasurer for subject of the meteorology and physical many years, passed away on 30 July, and Alan oceanography of the Southern Ocean and Wall died on 15 September. Antarctic Edge during the 1920s and 1930s. It With 75 members at the end of 2008, we were was adopted by the Royal Meteorological the largest of the Royal Meteorological Society’s Society as a National Saturday Meeting. Special Interest Groups. But, as I said last year, • The first of the November meetings was a I should like to see a massive growth in Royal Meteorological Society National membership. When I talk to meteorologists and Wednesday Meeting organized by the Group. oceanographers, I find no lack of interest in the In this meeting, held at Reading University, history of their subjects, but why do not many we began with a talk about the classic papers more of them join our Group? Perhaps they do of Sir Gilbert Walker in the 1920s and 1930s not know exactly what our Group is for and what on teleconnections and the Southern it does. I ask you, please, to publicize the Oscillation and thereafter focused on Group’s work whenever and wherever you can. advances in knowledge and understanding of Repeating further what I said last year, I ask you climatic variability that have taken place since all, please, to spread the word that our Group is Walker’s day. This was the first of what we very active and well worth supporting and hope will be a series of ‘classic papers’ meetings. 1 • The other meeting in November was held at Thanks to Mick, the Group’s finances are in the Science Museum and was kindly arranged good shape. The Group began 2008 with a and hosted by Group member Jane Insley. balance of £1,889.01 and ended the year with We were treated to a private viewing of a £1,944.25, of which £27.69 was in the form of special exhibition concerned with the history cash, £97.76 was in a current account and of climate change studies. £1,818.80 was in a savings account. Many thanks to all who have organized, and Pat and Maurice Crewe were thanked most those who have spoken at, the Group’s warmly for auditing the accounts. meetings. Members of our Group also spoke in 2008: CONGRATULATIONS • at the Eighth International Congress on the History of Oceanography, held in Naples in Many congratulations to Dr Dennis Wheeler, the June; 2009 winner of the History Group’s Jehuda Neumann Memorial Prize. A Reader in • at the 42nd Maritime History Conference, held Geography in the University of Sunderland, in Exeter in September; Dennis has made many contributions to the • and a Royal Meteorological Society National history of meteorology, and some of his papers Saturday Meeting on Weather and have mirrored a style of paper very much Photography, held at Imperial College in favoured by Jehuda Neumann himself, viz. November. analyses of the significance of the weather in Three issues of the newsletter appeared in 2008 historical events. The prize will be presented at and we hope you found them interesting. The the Royal Meteorological Society’s Awards third one was a Silver Jubilee issue to mark the Dinner on Wednesday 1 July 2009. Group’s first quarter century. Do, please, send us snippets or longer pieces for the newsletter. We want it to be your newsletter. WELCOME As chairman of a Royal Meteorological Society A big welcome to Martin Kidds, who is now the Special Interest Group, I attend meetings of the History Group’s Secretary. Society’s Meetings Committee. I attended three An Assistant Librarian at the Met Office’s such meetings in 2008 and took every National Meteorological Library and Archive, opportunity to point out the importance of Martin was previously a Reference Librarian at historical context. Reading Central Library before joining the Met Office some eighteen months before the move to Exeter. Having said that, this was not his first THE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING experience with the Met Office – his father was The AGM was held at the Royal Astronomical a forecaster and at an earlier stage in his career Society on 28 March 2009 and attended by Martin did a month's work experience at the eighteen members of the Group. Apologies for Library and Archive in Bracknell in 1996 when absence were received from three members. Maurice Crewe was librarian. Since 2002 he has been involved with development of the library Malcolm Walker was re-elected Chairman and catalogue with colleagues such as Geraldine Mick Wood was re-elected Treasurer and Vice- Edmond (now retired) and Sara Osman as well Chairman. Martin Kidds was elected Secretary. as being one of those who answers enquiries The following were re-elected committee from the public. Martin says: "I have enjoyed members: Margaret Deacon, Alan Heasman, enormously helping enquirers find information Joan Kenworthy, Julian Mayes, Howard Oliver, about our varied weather and climate and in David Pedgley, Vernon Radcliffe and Dennis doing so learning much about the fascinating Wheeler. Because they live so far from Reading history of the science of meteorology and the (where committee meetings are held), Margaret people who made it happen. There is always so and Dennis are rarely able to attend meetings in much more to learn, so I am looking forward to person. Thus, they are Corresponding Members playing an active part of the History Group and of the committee. Margaret also represents the passing knowledge on to others.” Challenger Society for Marine Science. 2 JOINT MEETING WITH THE SOCIETY declined but were, however, revived in the 19th FOR THE HISTORY OF ASTRONOMY century. Various short-lived astro-meteorological by Mick Wood societies were formed in the middle years of the nineteenth century, and so too were On Saturday 28 March 2009, we held a joint conventional meteorological societies, first the meeting with the Society for the History of Meteorological Societies of London (in 1823 and Astronomy in the rooms of the Royal 1848) and then, in 1850, the British (later Royal) Astronomical Society, Burlington House, Meteorological Society. Piccadilly, London. Forty-two attended. Notable among those who formed astro- The first presentation was given by Howard meteorological societies were R.J.Morrison Oliver, who in his talk Early aurora studies (whose pseudonym was Zadkiel) and and the work of John Dalton gave us another W.H.White (who served as Secretary of one facet in the life of John Dalton. Meteorological Society of London from 1836 to Aurorae have been observed and reported for 1843 and the other from 1848 to 1850). As many years and in ancient times caused astrology was declared illegal in the 1820s, consternation and awe. Aristotle thought they astro-meteorological societies had to appear to were caused by burning flames. Halley, who be astronomically-based. Many weather eventually saw the aurora in 1717 and 1719, predictions based on astro-meteorology and considered that the phenomenon might be part lunarism were published in almanacs and of the earth’s magnetic field and so should be Patrick Murphy published, in 1834, his Anatomy observed at both poles.
Recommended publications
  • Historical Notes Relating to Bideford's East-The-Water Shore.Odt
    Historical Notes relating to Bideford's East-the-Water Shore A collection, in time-line form, of information pertaining primarily to the East-the-Water shore. Table of Contents Introduction....................................................................................................................................13 Nature of this document.............................................................................................................13 Development of this document...................................................................................................13 Prior to written records...................................................................................................................13 Prehistory...................................................................................................................................13 Stone Age, flint tools and Eastridge enclosure............................................................................14 Roman period, tin roads, transit camps, and the ford..................................................................15 A Roman transit camp between two crossings.......................................................................15 An ancient tin route?.............................................................................................................15 The old ford...........................................................................................................................15 Saxon period, fisheries (monks and forts?).................................................................................15
    [Show full text]
  • Battle for the Floodplains
    Battle for the Floodplains: An Institutional Analysis of Water Management and Spatial Planning in England Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of the for the Degree of Doctor in Philosophy by Karen Michelle Potter September 2012 Abstract Dramatic flood events witnessed from the turn of the century have renewed political attention and, it is believed, created new opportunities for the restoration of functional floodplains to alleviate the impact of flooding on urban development. For centuries, rural and urban landowning interests have dominated floodplains and water management in England, through a ‘hegemonic discourse alliance’ on land use development and flood defence. More recently, the use of structural flood defences has been attributed to the exacerbation of flood risk in towns and cities, and we are warned if water managers proceeded with ‘business as usual’ traditional scenarios, this century is predicted to see increased severe inconveniences at best and human catastrophes at worst. The novel, sustainable and integrated policy response is highly dependent upon the planning system, heavily implicated in the loss of floodplains in the past, in finding the land for restoring functioning floodplains. Planners are urged to take this as a golden opportunity to make homes and businesses safer from flood risk, but also to create an environment with green spaces and richer habitats for wildlife. Despite supportive changes in policy, there are few urban floodplain restoration schemes being implemented in practice in England, we remain entrenched in the engineered flood defence approach and the planner’s response is deemed inadequate. The key question is whether new discourses and policy instruments on sustainable, integrated water management can be put into practice, or whether they will remain ‘lip-service’ and cannot be implemented after all.
    [Show full text]
  • Storm Watchers the Turbulent History of Weather Prediction from Franklin’S Kite to El Niño • John D
    Storm Watchers The Turbulent History of Weather Prediction from Franklin’s Kite to El Niño • john d. cox John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 01 cox part 1 6/20/02 11:16 AM Page 12 00 cox fm 6/20/02 11:16 AM Page i Storm Watchers The Turbulent History of Weather Prediction from Franklin’s Kite to El Niño • john d. cox John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 00 cox fm 6/20/02 11:16 AM Page ii To my mother and father, elizabeth cox and ernest y. cox Copyright © 2002 by John D. Cox. All rights reserved Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 or the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4470, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publiser for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, email: permcoordinator@wiley. com. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
    [Show full text]
  • Glen Allen Weather History</B>
    <b>West Henrico Co. - Glen Allen Weather History</b> OCTOBER 21ST - 31ST WEATHER HISTORY http://www.examiner.com/weather-in-wilmington/charlie-wilson Charlie Wilson Wilmington Weather ExaminerSubscribeSponsor an Examiner A member of the American Meteorological Society, Charlie Wilson has combined his knowledge of Meteorology & Weather History with his Education background in Communications. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- October 21st: 1492 Columbus made landfall on San Salvador Island under clear skies. Fortunately, he met no hurricanes on the first voyage through March of 1493, although the "Santa Maria" was wrecked on a reef off of Cuba. 1638 A tornado struck a church in southwest England during a service, reportedly killing as many as 50 people. 1743 Benjamin Franklin made the revolutionary discovery that the wind in storm systems rotate in a counter clockwise direction. Franklin was waiting in Philadelphia, PA that night to view a lunar eclipse, but had his opportunity foiled by a nor'easter. Franklin later discovered that his brother in Boston, MA was able to observe the eclipse clearly and the storm did not arrive at his location until four hours later. It puzzled Franklin that the system seemed to move from southwest to northeast even though winds at his location were from the northeast. He theorized the winds in the storm system must have been rotating around a center. A brilliant deduction considering he had no satellite to show the big picture. 1780 Spanish Admiral Solano was en-route from Havana, Cuba to Pensacola, FL to capture the important port city. The 3rd major hurricane of the month swept north through the Gulf of Mexico catching and scattering the fleet of 64 warships.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 9 Physics Alumni 1851–1961
    Chapter 9 Physics Alumni 1851–1961 Students 1871–76 The first student to graduate with a Victoria University (Owens College) degree in physics was Albert Griffiths in 1890. From 1867 until 1890, students registered for full time or part time courses and in some cases, proceeded to study for degree courses elsewhere. Schuster’s colleagues [6] listed some of the past students who had been connected with the Physical Laboratories, admitting that the list was not complete. 1867–72 John Henry Poynting 1868–70 Ernest Howard Griffiths 1871–76 Joseph John Thomson 1884–87 Charles Thomson Rees Wilson 1879–81 William Stroud 1880–82 Henry Stroud 1875–77 Arthur Mason Worthington Graduates 1890–1951 & Student group Photographs The degrees of PhD and DSc were first introduced in Manchester in 1918 and it was the norm before this time and for a period thereafter, for BSc 748 graduates to follow up with a one year MSc course. 1890 First Class: Albert Griffiths. Third Class: Ernest Edward Dentith Davies. Albert Griffiths Assoc. Owens 1890, MSc 1893, DSc 1899. After graduating, Albert Griffiths was a research student, fellow, demonstrator and lecturer at Owens between 1892 and 1898, in between posts at Freiburg, Southampton and Sheffield. He became Head of the Physics Department at Birkbeck in 1900. E E D Davies, born on the Isle of Man, obtained a BSc in mathematics in 1889, an MSc in 1892, a BA in 1893 before becoming a Congregational Minister in 1895. Joseph Thompson lists him [246], as a student at the Lancashire Independent College in 1893.
    [Show full text]
  • Fishermen and Forecasts: How Barometers Helped Make the Meteorological Department Safer in Victorian Britain
    centre for analysis of risk and regulation An ESRC Research Centre Fishermen and Forecasts: How Barometers Helped Make the Meteorological Department Safer in Victorian Britain Sarah Dry ESRC Centre for Analysis of Risk and Regulation The London School of Economics and Political Science Houghton Street London WC2A 2AE tel: +44 (0)20 7955 6577 fax: +44 (0)20 7955 6578 email: [email protected] DISCUSSION PAPER NO: 46 www.lse.ac.uk/collections/carr DATE: October 2007 Fishermen and Forecasts: How Barometers Helped Make the Meteorological Department Safer in Victorian Britain Sarah Dry Contents Abstract.......................................................................................................................1 Acknowledgements ....................................................................................................1 Introduction ................................................................................................................2 Designing a government fishery barometer................................................................5 Distributing barometers to fishermen.......................................................................11 Weather forecasts as dangerous knowledge .............................................................15 Local knowledge resurgent.......................................................................................20 Conclusion................................................................................................................24 Bibliography.............................................................................................................28
    [Show full text]
  • The Lifeboat
    D THE JOURNAL OF THE RNLI Volume XLIV Number 459 Spring 1977 25p CLOTHING IN THE WORLD and sold c! unctional < suppliers of weathe ! tn thp R N off-shore oil ac ) the United KM Jacket with Contour Hood No. 4 Seagoing Overtrousers No. 21 ^B Cold Weather Jacket No. 15 Functional Clothing is ideal for work or leisure and gives all weather comfort and protection. The 'Airflow' coat overtrousers waterproof weather clothing in and jackets are outer clothing which very cold conditions provide wind and waterproof warmth in Supplied to life-boat services winter these overtrousers are chest This Cold Weather Jacket has high and have elasticated waist four pockets, shoulder straps, and braces, a fly, adjustable leg two way zip and an outer of Our claim of true all-weather comfort Widening, heavy incorrodible unproofed nylon. Deep pile in them is made possible by Functional zips, touch n close fastening trousers, breeches and a one 'Airflow' a unique patented method of and substantial re-inforcement piece suit are also available clothing construction fora long life They are not waterproof or wind proof The range includes conventional overtrousers. ventilated working ROYAL NATIONAL overtrousers and lightweight LIFE-BOAT INSTITUTION Letter vom ventilated walking overtrousers Removable Most garments are available in Foamjiner fabrics of six shades within wind and Illustrated catalogue 20 pence the waterproof from Manchester garment coated Industrial and personal customers are welcome at our Showrooms at Manchester nylon (Monday to Friday) and at London
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Notes Relating to Bideford's East-The-Water Shore Volume 2 (19Th C.) R
    Historical Notes relating to Bideford's East-the-Water Shore Volume 2 (19th C.) R. I. Kirby Last updated 27 Apr 2021 (DRAFT) Page 1 of 86 © R I Kirby Historical Notes relating to Bideford's East-the-Water Shore (Volume 2) Contents of the volumes The contents of the three volumes are as follows: • Volume 1, Introductory material and Pre-history to 18th C. • Volume 2, 19th C. • Volume 3, 20th C. to present. Last updated 27 Apr 2021 Page 2 of 86 © R I Kirby Historical Notes relating to Bideford's East-the-Water Shore (Volume 2) Contents of Volume 2 (19th C.) Contents of the volumes.......................................................................................................................2 19th Century..........................................................................................................................................9 1800s early half, the exodus to the Empire......................................................................................9 1800, Bideford's 67 vessels..............................................................................................................9 1800, a wretched and dirty place.....................................................................................................9 c. 1802, clay exports to Staffordshire dwindle................................................................................9 1802, a light to guide ships across the bar.....................................................................................10 1803, coasters from London..........................................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • The History Group's Silver Jubilee
    History of Meteorology and Physical Oceanography Special Interest Group Newsletter 3, 2009 A VIEW FROM THE CHAIR CONTENTS In the February 2004 issue of Physics World A view from the Chair................................ 1 (pp.14-15), Werner Marx and Manuel Cardona (of the Max Planck Institute for Solid State Concern over climate change! .................. 2 Research, Stuttgart) asked why scientists Jehuda Neumann Prize 2009.................... 3 were so obsessed with recent publications, New Occasional Paper.............................. 3 often at the expense of older work. A forgotten journal..................................... 4 They suggested a possible explanation was that Storm warnings for seafarers .................... 6 the number of papers published every year in The D-Day Forecast................................ 10 the natural sciences had increased by a factor A century ago .......................................... 12 of between two and four since 1974. Thus, there Annual General Meetings........................ 13 were many more new papers to read now and The Great Depression of the 1930s ........ 14 there was even less time than before to re-read Membership card, 1855-1856 ................. 16 older papers. The Web, they pointed out, had Pictures from the past ............................. 17 also increased the pace of the publishing process and the volume of material published. It Icing, but not on the cake! ....................... 18 was obviously important, they agreed, to stay up Recent publications................................. 19 to date with the latest research, but not at the Dates for your diary................................. 20 expense of all the papers that had gone before. Sir Napier Shaw’s Christmas Card.......... 22 They began their article with a question: How Historic photograph ................................. 23 can the significance or usefulness of a scientific 2009 members of the Group ..................
    [Show full text]
  • De Morgan Association NEWSLETTER
    UCL DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS NEWSLETTER 2016/17 De Morgan Association NEWSLETTER UCL Mathematics Department The department is proud to recruit excellent in which a departments’ teaching and learning undergraduate students who, having typically provision are reviewed every 5-7 years. A team of achieved A*A*A at A-level (with the A*s in assessors visited the department early 2016 and Mathematics and Further Mathematics), are conducted a thorough review of our teaching- among the highest qualified entering UCL. That related practices and met with both students we do so in large numbers, annually recruiting a and staff. The IQR team reported that “overall first year cohort in excess of 200 students to our Mathematics operated effectively in delivering undergraduate programmes, is impressive and high quality undergraduate and postgraduate also makes the department one of the largest programmes as demonstrated by the design of at UCL in terms of numbers of undergraduate its programmes, its responsiveness to industry, students. and the high levels of satisfaction expressed by staff and students.’’ To sustain such large numbers of well-qualified students it is important that the department The IQR highlighted several items of good teaches well. This means many things of practice including our commitment to both course e.g. presenting mathematics clearly and student transition to higher education thoroughly, even inspiringly, in lectures; providing and to widening participation. The Undergraduate timely and useful feedback; offering a broad Colloquium was also singled out for praise. range of mathematically interesting modules In this activity, undergraduate students, with and projects; and providing effective support for support from the department, arrange their own students.
    [Show full text]
  • Contribution of Social Care to Emergency Response and Recovery
    20.05.08 Caring in a Crisis: The Contribution of Social Care to Emergency Response and Recovery Final Report to the Social Care Institute of Excellence Prepared by Camilla Child, Daniel Clay, Camille Warrington, and Julie Das of The Tavistock Institute Camilla Child The Tavistock Institute 30 Tabernacle Street London EC2A 4UE T +44 (0)20 7417 0407 F +44 (0)20 7457 0566 E [email protected] W tavinstitute.org Acknowledgements 4 Executive Summary 6 Clarification of the roles and responsibilities of responders 6 Promoting effective management and communication 7 Training and support for staff 8 Promoting critical and strategic thinking around recovery provision 9 List of Definitions 10 1. Introduction 12 2. Research Review 13 2.1. Introduction 13 2.2. Methodology 13 2.3. Policy Context 16 2.4. Social Care and Humanitarian Assistance 18 2.5. The role of social care in emergency planning 19 2.6. The role of social care in emergency response 24 2.7. Role of social care: moving from response to recovery 29 2.8. The importance of multi-agency working 31 2.9. The importance of communication: Information sharing 35 2.10. The importance of Evaluation and Performance Management 36 3. Practice Survey Methodology 37 3.1. Introduction 37 3.2. Interviews and focus groups with key stakeholders 37 3.3. Interviews and focus groups with case study stakeholders 38 3.4. Stakeholder learning event 39 3.5. Drawing the information together 39 4. Practice Survey discussion of findings 41 4.1 Stakeholder Interviews 41 4.2. Case Study Stakeholders 53 4.3.
    [Show full text]
  • The Jesus College Record 2017
    RECORD 2017 CONTENTS FROM THE EDITOR 3 THE PRINCIPAL’S REPORT 7 FELLOWS AND COLLEGE LECTURERS 18 NON-ACADEMIC STAFF 27 FELLOWS’ AND LECTURERS’ NEWS 30 THE FOWLER LECTURE 2018 38 A GEOGRAPHER AT JESUS 40 WRITING COLLEGE HISTORY 48 JESUS COLLEGE AND GUERNSEY 54 IN MEMORIAM – JEREMY DICKSON 58 UBU TRUMP 62 A TRIBUTE TO CHARLOTTE ‘LOTTIE’ FULLERTON 64 TRAVEL AWARDS REPORTS 66 TRAVEL AWARDS 74 THE COLLEGE’S CHINA ROOTS 76 A TRIBUTE TO JOHN BURROW 86 FRANK HELIER: THE OTHER LAWRENCE 90 F FOR FACSIMILE 94 GOOD TIMES: REMEMBERING RAYMOND HIDE 100 COLLEGE PEOPLE – THE CATERING TEAM 104 A YEAR IN ACCESS 107 A YEAR IN THE JCR 109 A YEAR IN THE MCR 111 A YEAR IN DEVELOPMENT 113 A YEAR IN CHAPEL 116 SPORTS REPORTS 120 PRIZES, AWARDS & ELECTIONS 127 DOCTORATES AWARDED 135 OLD MEMBERS’ OBITUARIES AND MEMORIAL NOTICES 138 SELECTED PUBLICATIONS 167 HONOURS, AWARDS AND QUALIFICATIONS 173 APPOINTMENTS, BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, IN MEMORIAM 175 USEFUL INFORMATION 181 2 FROM THE EDITOR PROFESSOR ARMAND D’ANGOUR There was a young man who said “God Must find it exceedingly odd To think that the tree Should continue to be When there’s no one about in the quad.” Esse est percipi – ‘to exist is to be perceived’ – sums up the empiri- cist philosophy of Bishop George Berkeley (1685-1753), whose name is now perhaps most famil- iar (and, I learn, pronounced in its original manner, ‘Bark-’ being a later English affectation) from the university in California named after him. Berkeley argued that things have being only insofar as they are perceived; the above limerick, allegedly penned by a Balliol undergraduate, sums up Photo: Ander McIntyre.
    [Show full text]