Appendix D: Reviewers and Contributors

Bob Arnold Frank Blythe Jim Bradley National Indian Policy Center Native American Public United Native American Washington, DC Broadcasting Consortium Telecommunications Lincoln, NE Burlington, WA Carl Artman Federal Affairs Bill Bonner James Broshar Oneida Tribe of Indians of Geographic Data Service Center Rocky Mountain Wisconsin Office of Trust and Economic Telecommunications Washington, DC Development, Association Bureau of Indian Affairs Scottsdale, AZ Rob Billingsley Lakewood, CO National Museum of the Arlene Brown American Indian David O. Born Office of Self-Governance Smithsonian Institution Department of American Indian Department of the Interior Washington, DC Studies Washington, DC University of Minnesota John Billison Minneapolis, MN Karen Buller Office of the President/ Electronic Pathways Alliance Vice President William Bostwick Santa Fe, NM Navajo Nation Computer Information and Window Rock, AZ Communications Division Francine Campone Los Alamos National Laboratory South Dakota School of Mines Joseph Binder Department of Energy and Technology Rural Development Los Alamos, NM Rapid City, SD Administration Department of Agriculture Washington, DC

| 143 144 | Telecommunications Technology and Native Americans: Opportunities and Challenges

Martin Cary Roger Dube Angele Gilroy North Slope Borough School IBM Manufacturing Technology Science Policy Research District Center Division Barrow, AK Boca Raton, FL Congressional Research Service Washington, DC Jim Casey Andrew Duff Fletcher, Heald, and Hildreth Forest Products Laboratory John Goes In Center Rosslyn, VA USDA Forest Service Innovative GIS Solutions Madison, WI Ft. Collins, CO Ken Chandler Rural Utilities Service Jerry Elliott Emilio Gonzalez Department of Agriculture Assistant Chief Technologist National Telecommunications Washington, DC NASA Johnson Space Center and Information Houston, TX Administration Robey Clark Department of Commerce Indian Education Program Gary Emery Washington, DC Northwest Regional Education Forestry Division Laboratory Hoopa Valley Tribal Council Steve Grey Portland, OR Hoopa, CA Native American Programs Lawrence Livermore National Ray Cook Nadine Epstein Laboratory Indigenous Communications National Rural Electric Department of Energy Association Cooperative Association Livermore, CA Hogansburg, NY Washington, DC Ladonna Harris John Cordova Sandra Ferguson Americans for Indian Communications Consultant Hobbs, Straus, Dean and Walker Opportunity Albuquerque, NM Washington, DC Bernalillo, NM

Gary Coulter Patrick Finn Charles Head on leave from Colorado State La Plaza Telecommunity Cherokee Nation University Foundation Tahlequah, OK NASA Taos, NM Washington, DC Irene Herder Jack Frisch Navajo Nation Washington Scott Crawford University of Wisonsin- Office Nation of Hawai’i Green Bay Washington, DC Waimanalo, HI Green Bay, WI Teresa Hopkins Norm DeWeaver Karen Funk Agency Network Project Indian and Native American Hobbs, Straus, Dean and Walker Navajo Nation Employment and Training Washington, DC AZ, NM, UT Coalition Washington, DC Appendix D Reviewers and Contributors | 145

Clifford Houlihan Ellen R. Kemper Marvin P. Mitchell Telecommunications Consultant Attorney Mayo Clinic Inchelium, WA Santa Fe, NM Rochester, MN

Tim Housare Clara Sue Kidwell Fred Nahwooksy Fort Apache Scout Magazine National Museum of the Oneida Cultural Center White River, AZ American Indian Oneida, WI Smithsonian Institution Wendy Huff Washington, DC Emo Notah Native American SUNY: American Indian Science and Western Consortium Denise Bambi Kraus Engineering Society SUNY College-Fredonia, National Indian Policy Center Boulder, CO Fredonia, NY and Washington, DC Tribal Council, Seneca Nation, Frank Odasz Irving, NY Tommy Lewis Big Sky Telegraph Navajo Community College Western Montana College of the Carolyn K. Imamura Tsaile, AZ University of Montana Pacific Basin Development Dillon, MT Council Alex Lookingelk Honolulu, HI Native American Public Joseph Orozco Broadcasting Consortium, California Indian Radio Project Jake Jacobson Lincoln, NE; and and Indigenous Advanced Communications EDA Program, Standing Rock Communications Association Laboratory Sioux Tribe, Ft. Yates, ND Hoopa, CA NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory Pasadena, CA Eugene Lott Robert Peters Educational Native American Rural Utilities Service Duane G. Johnson Network Department of Agriculture GTE Telephone Operations University of New Mexico Washington, DC Irving, TX Albuquerque, NM Stanley Pino W. Chris Jones Phillip Martin Pueblo of Zia GTE Telephone Operations Mississippi Band of Zia, NM Irving, TX Choctaw Indians Philadelphia, MS Jean Armour Polly Michael Keith NYSERNet, Inc. Boston College Robert Mathews Liverpool, NY Boston, MA International Community Interconnected Computing Larry Povich Jean Kelley eXchange Common Carrier Bureau Archeological Assistance The Pacific Network Federal Communications Division Consortium, Ltd. Commission National Park Service Honolulu, HI Washington, DC Washington, DC 146 | Telecommunications Technology and Native Americans: Opportunities and Challenges

Jerry Reynolds John Tahsuda J. D. Williams First Nations Development Holland and Hart Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Institute Denver, CO Telephone Authority Fredericksburg, VA Eagle Butte, SD Don Thornton Jeff Richardson American Indian TV OTA WORKSHOP ON FEDERAL Tundra Times Bellflower, CA AGENCY PROGRAMS SERVING Anchorage, AK NATIVE AMERICANS Frank Tyro Salish Kootenai College Frank Riley James Cain Pablo, MT Information Resources Information Resources Management Management Office Health, Education, and Human Dan Umstead Bureau of Indian Affairs Services Group Oneida Indian Nation of New Department of the Interior General Accounting Office York Washington, DC Oneida, NY Veletta Canouts Archeological Assistance Roanne Robinson Elizabeth Valinoti Division National Telecommunications National Exchange Carrier National Park Service and Information Association Department of the Interior Administration Washington, DC Department of Commerce Washington, DC Thomas Dowd Roger Walke Indian and Native American Congressional Research Service Programs Division Jorge Reina Schement Washington, DC Office of Special Targeted School of Communication Programs Information and Library Studies Employment and Training Rutgers University Orna Weinroth Administration New Brunswick, NJ National Indian Policy Center Washington, DC Department of Labor

Robert Shelton James Garvie Gila River Telecommunications, Beth Wenstrom Office of Information Resources Inc. Land Titles and Records Management Chandler, AZ Bureau of Indian Affairs Sacramento, CA Indian Health Service Department of Health and Ben Sherman Human Services Western American Indian Doni Wilder Northwest Portland Area Indian Chamber Denver, CO Health Board Portland, OR

Quanah Stamps Native American Affairs Small Business Administration Washington, DC Appendix D Reviewers and Contributors | 147

Charles Geboe Sharon McCully OTA SITE VISIT TO KOTZEBUE, Elementary and Secondary Administration for Native ALASKA Branch Americans Office of Indian Education Department of Health and Richard H. Erlich Programs Human Services State of Alaska Superior Court Bureau of Indian Affairs Department of the Interior William Mehojah Sonny Harris Office of Indian Education Maniilaq Association Richard Harland Programs Public Telecommunications Bureau of Indian Affairs Lynn Johnson Facilities Program Department of the Interior Chukchi College Office of Telecommunications and Information Applications Sam Morgan Frank Kramer National Telecommunications Rural Utilities Service Maniilaq Association Hospital and Information Department of Agriculture Administration Department of Commerce Ben Phillips Caren Rothstein OTZ Telephone Cooperative American Indian Environmental John Jollie Office Gladys Pungowiyi Division of Indian Business Environmental Protection Maniilaq Association Utilization Agency Office of Economic Development Whitham D. Reeve Nora Sabelli Bureau of Indian Affairs Reeve Consulting Engineering Department of the Interior Networking Infrastructure for Education Education and Human Resources OTA SITE VISIT TO FLATHEAD AND Robert Kelly Directorate Local Technical Assistance CROW INDIAN RESERVATIONS, National Science Foundation MONTANA Program Office of Technology Applications Tom Tate Patty Claremont Federal Highway Administration Cooperative State Research, Bureau of Indian Affairs Department of Transportation Education, and Extension Service James D. Ereaux Department of Agriculture Jim Kohlmoos Salish Kootenai College Office of Indian Affairs Flathead Indian Reservation Department of Education Robert Washington Office of Indian Education Paul Eve Department of Education Margo Leydic-Boyd Salish Kootenai College Office of Program Operations Flathead Indian Reservation Economic Development Richard Wilson Division of Energy and Mineral Administration Kevin Howlett Department of Commerce Resources Indian Health Service Office of Trust Responsibility Flathead Indian Reservation Bureau of Indian Affairs Millie Mateu Department of the Interior National Aeronautics and Space Administration 148 | Telecommunications Technology and Native Americans: Opportunities and Challenges

Jay Jolly David Osborne Robert D. Moore St. Luke Community Hospital Indian Health Service Sinte Gleske University

Joseph McDonald Lamoine Pulliam Al Spang Salish Kootenai College Oglala Lakota College Bureau of Indian Affairs Flathead Indian Reservation Jack R. Runnels Pat Spears Earl R. Owens Economic Development Presentation Health Systems Blackfoot Telephone Authority Cooperative, Inc. Oglala Sioux Tribe Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe, Tribal Administration Building, Michael Pablo Pat Spears Eagle Butte, SD Flathead Indian Reservation Presentation Health Systems Ed H. Banley Management Information Frank Tyro Art Zimiga Systems Salish Kootenai College Public Relations Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Flathead Indian Reservation Oglala Lakota College

Dean C. Hubbard Sinte Gleska University, Rosebud Janine Windy-Boy Consultant to Cheyenne River Indian Reservation, Rosebud, SD Little Big Horn College Sioux Tribe Crow Indian Reservation Robin Ball Rosebud Sioux Tribe Bill Jandreau OTA SITE VISIT TO THE DAKOTAS Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Ted Bogda Telephone Authority Oglala Lakota College, Pine Ridge St. Francis Indian School Indian Reservation, Kyle, SD Carol Little Wounded Cheyenne River Community Reginald Cedar Face Rod Bordeaux College Indian Health Service Indian Health Service

Russell J. McClure Anthony J. Fresquez Dave Brushbreaker Bureau of Indian Affairs Oglala Lakota College Tribal Education Rosebud Sioux Tribe Pat Spears John Haas Presentation Health Systems Oglala Lakota College Jeff Fransen Office of Sen. Tom Daschle Caroline Thorsen Ted Hamilton Bureau of Indian Affairs Learning Resource Center George Ludvik Oglala Lakota College Management Information Systems Sinte Gleske University Jeff Fransen Office of Sen. Tom Daschle Appendix D Reviewers and Contributors | 149

J. D. Williams Robert Upton Maui Research and Technology Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe Turtle Mountain Community Park, Kihei, Maui Island Telephone Authority College Bob Agres Community Based Economic Standing Rock College, Standing Madonna Peltier Yawakie Development Program Rock Indian Reservation US West Communications Ft. Yates, ND State of Hawaii OTA SITE VISIT TO THE HAWAIIAN Dave Archambault ISLANDS William Chang Standing Rock College Hina-malailene University of Hawaii at Manoa, Alex Lookingelk School of Medicine, Oahu Island David B. Fisher Tribal Planning Small Business Development Standing Rock Sioux Tribe Christian L. Gulbrandsen Center School of Medicine Madonna Peltier Yawakie Colette Y. Machado US West Communications Gwyn Hirasa GTE Hawaiian Telephone Alan T. Murakami Turtle Mountain Community College, Turtle Mountain Indian Dana Ichinotsubo Christine van Bergeijk Reservation, Belcourt, ND School of Medicine Office of Hawaiian Affairs Stan Campbell State of Hawaii Turtle Mountain Community Roy Kitagawa GTE Hawaiian Telephone School Kamehameha Schools, Honolulu, Oahu Carol Davis Burt Lum Turtle Mountain Community GTE Hawaiian Telephone Rodney Park College Information Systems Clifford M. Miyake Rose Linnertz GTE Hawaiian Telephone Lance Tachino Turtle Mountain Community Educational Technology College Dexter Wong Apple Computer, Inc. Garrett Yoshimoto Communications Support Duane Marcellais Indian Health Service Sei Jeong Yee Four D Computers Hawaii Information Network Corporation, Honolulu Leland Nadeau Turtle Mountain Band of Jon N. Yokoyama Allan V. Kickertz Chippewa Indians GTE Hawaiian Telephone

Randy Olson Student 150 | Telecommunications Technology and Native Americans: Opportunities and Challenges

Arthur F. Koga Mahealani Kamauu Keao NeSmith Native Hawaiian Legal Craig S. Yonamine Corporation Robert T. Okuda Media Services Analika Nahulu University of Hawaii at Hilo Comsat Earth Station, Paumalu, Hale Ola Hoopakolea, Inc Oahu David Sing Stan Holt Winona E. Rubin Center for Gifted Hawaiian Department of Human Services Children State of Hawaii University of Hawaii at Hilo Alu Like, Inc., Honolulu Office of Hawaiian Affairs, Hui Malama Ola Na Oiwi, Haunani Apoliona State of Hawaii, Honolulu Hilo, The Big Island

Loretta Beralas Keola Donaghy Everett “Sonny” Kahiliokalani Hale Kuamoo Kinney David Kamiyama Lui K. Hokoana Honokaa High School, Honokaa, Maui Community College The Big Island Jonn Logan Jim Hunt Dennis Kawahasada Jim Moikeha Polynesian Voyaging Society Ku Kahakalau

Analika Nahulu Keiki Kawaiaea GTE Hawaiian Telephone Hale Kuamoo Herb Randall Lester K.W. Chu David Lassner Robert M. Velligas Information Technology Clifford Miyake University of Hawaii

Winona Whitman William R. Santos James Perry Office of Hawaiian Affairs Hawaiian Community Service Jenny M. Wong Providers (at Alu Like), Honolulu University of Hawaii at Hilo, Haunani Apoliona The Big Island Jon H. Yokoyama Alu Like, Inc. Raymond Busniewski Tripler Army Hospital, Honolulu Tom Dinell Catholic Charities Gerald DeMello Cal Delaplain University of Hawaii at Hilo Tripler Hospital Babette L Galang U.S. Army Office of Hawaiian Affairs Jim Hunt State of Hawaii Honokaa High School Tommy Driskill Tripler Hospital Heather Haunani Giugni David Lovell U.S. Army Juniroa Productions, Inc. Appendix D Reviewers and Contributors | 151

James E. Hastings Michael R. Ogden Sue Kanoho Tripler Hospital Center for Pacific Islands Studies Kauai Economic Development U.S. Army University of Hawaii at Manoa Board

Charles Jones JoAnn Tsark Earl Nishiguchi Tripler Hospital Governor’s Pacific Health Kauai Community College U.S. Army Promotion and Development Center Tamara Oura Barry Raff Kauai Economic Development Veterans Administration Board Molokai Island

Robert Whang Donna Haytko-Paoa Glenn H. Sato Veterans Administration Maui Community College Kauai Office of Economic Development Telecommunications Carriers, W.C. McElhannon Honolulu Mokokai General Hospital Francis Takahashi Kauai Community College Bruce M. Holdridge Oboy Pedro Oceanic Cable TV Company Alu Like (Time Warner) OTA SITE VISIT TO NEW YORK STATE John R. Sabas J. Douglas Ing, Esq. Department of Business NYSERNet Watanabe, Ing & Kawashima Economic Development, and Tourism Waldo Babcock Linda O’Day State of Hawaii NYSERNet, Inc. AT&T Liverpool, NY Clyde Sakamoto Maui Community College Economic Development Groups, Wendy Huff Honolulu Native American SUNY: Western Consortium Kauai Community College, Stephen B. Harkness SUNY College-Fredonia, Lihue, Kauai Island Pacific Telecommunications Fredonia, NY Council Ilei Beniamina and Tribal Council, Seneca Kauai Community College Nation, Irving, NY Carolyn K. Imamura Pacific Basin Development Dennis Chun Jim Luckett Council Kauai Community College NYSERNet, Inc. Liverpool, NY

Rita Hocog Inos David Iha Pacific Region Educational Kauai Community College Jean Armour Polly Laboratory NYSERNet, Inc. Liverpool, NY Tom Kajihara Brian K. Martin Kauai Community College Martin Information Systems, Ltd. 152 | Telecommunications Technology and Native Americans: Opportunities and Challenges

Cornell University Ray Cook Oneida Nation Indigenous Communications Jose Barreiro Association Terri Damon Akwe:kon Press Hogansburg, NY NYSERNet Cornell University Ithaca, NY Bernadette Johnson Dan Garrow Onondaga Nation School Oneida Nation Susan Dixon Nedrow, NY Oneida, NY Akwe:kon Press Cornell University Vincent Johnson Ithaca, NY Ken Phillips Onondaga Nation Oneida Nation Nedrow, NY Oneida, NY Laura Lee LaFrance Student Barbara Parry College of Human Ecology Jean Armour Polly Onondaga Nation School Cornell University, Ithaca, NY NYSERNet Nedrow, NY

Robert Rich Dale R. Rood Irving Powless, Jr. Business Retention and Oneida Nation Onondaga Nation Oneida, NY Expansion Program Nedrow, NY Cornell Local Government Program Dan Umstead Cornell University, Ithaca, NY Audrey Shenandoah Oneida Nation Onondaga Nation Oneida, NY Nedrow, NY Carla Shafer The Municipal Information Warren Worth Exchange Rosemary Vahey Oneida Nation Cornell Local Government LaFayette Junior Senior High Oneida, NY Program School Cornell University, Ithaca, NY LaFayette, NY Oneida Nation Mark Ziemba Oneida Nation Oneida, NY Onondaga Nation

Virginia Abrams Onondaga Nation Nedrow, NY