No 30-31 / 2011 of Revista De Stiinte Politice
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U N I V E R S I T A T E A D I N C R A I O V A F A C U L T A T E A D E Ş T I I N Ţ E S O C I A L E S P E C I A L I Z A R E A Ş T I I N Ţ E P O L I T I C E Nr. 30-31 • 2011 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques • No. 30-31 • 2011 ---RREEFFEERREENNCCEESS--- GHEORGHE VLĂDUŢESCU (Romanian Academy), ALEXANDRU BOBOC (Romanian Academy), FLORIN CONSTANTINIU (Romanian Academy), CRISTIAN PREDA (University of Bucharest), LAURENTIU VLAD (University of Bucharest), VLADIMIR OSIAC (University of Craiova), CĂTĂLIN BORDEIANU („Petre Andrei” University of Iaşi) ---IIINNTTEERRNNAATTIIIOONNAALL AADDVVIIISSOORRYY BBOOAARRDD--- MI HA I CIM P OI Pre s ide nt of th e A c a d em y of the Rep ubl i c of M ol da v i a MIC HA E L RA DU , Senior Fellow, Foreign Policy Research Institute, C o- C ha ir ma n , FP RI’ s Ce nter o n Terrorism, Counter -Terrorism and Homeland Security , Philadelphia, USA YO HA NA N MA N OR , Profe s s or , University de Jerusalem, Israel Pre s ide nt , Center for Monitoring the Impact of Peace (CMIP) JOZ E PIR JEV EC, Profe s s or , University of Trieste, Italy PA TRI CIA G O N ZA L EZ-A L DEA Profe s s or , University Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain OL IV ER FRI G GI ERI, Profe s s or , University of Malta CRIS TI NA BEJA N , Wadham College, Oxford, Great Britain SLA V C O A LMĂ JA N , Profe s s or , University of Novi Sad, Serbia Pre s ide nt , „Argos” Center for Open Dialogue, Novi Sad, Serbia NICU CI O BA NU Pre s ide nt , „Libertatea”Publishing House, Novi Sad, Serbia SA ND O R R IC HT ER Senior Economist , Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (WIIW) JU N E TEU FE L D RE YER Profe s s or , Department of Political Science, University of Miami, USA ---EEDDIIITTOORRIIIAALLL BBOOAARRDD--- Editor in chief: AUREL PIŢURCĂ Deputy editor in chief: ION DEACONESCU Editorial board: CEZAR AVRAM, VLADIMIR OSIAC, MIHAI COSTESCU, ANCA PARMENA OLIMID, COSMIN LUCIAN GHERGHE, MIRON ROMAN, CĂTĂLINA MARIA GEORGESCU, MIHAI GHIŢULESCU NNOOTTEE ooofff ttthhheee EEDDIIITTOORRIIIAALLL BBOOAARRDD Revista de Stiinte Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques was evaluated and authorized by the National Council of Scientific Research in Superior Education (CNCSIS) in the B+ category – periodical publications indexed in international databases (May 2009) Revista de Stiinte Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques is indexed by ProQuest, ProQuest Political Sciences, ProQuest 5000 International, EBSCO, Gale Cengage Learning, Index Copernicus, Georgetown University Library, DOAJ, Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek EZB, Journal Seek, Intute Social Sciences. AADDDDRREESSSS University of Craiova, 13 A. I. Cuza Street, Craiova, 200585, Dolj, Romania, Tel/Fax: +40251418515. © 2011- Editura Universitaria All rights reserved. All partial or total reproduction without the author’s written agreement is strictly forbidden. ISSN: 1584-224X http://cis01.central.ucv.ro/revistadestiintepolitice/ 4 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques • No. 30-31 • 2011 CUPRINS ISTORIE POLITICĂ Aurel PIŢURCĂ, Short historical and institutional guide of educational 7 institutions: major steps in achieving quality of the Romanian Higher Education Cosmin Lucian GHERGHE, Regulamentele Organice şi dezvoltarea vieţii 11 constituţionale româneşti Marusia CÎRSTEA, Mica Înţelegere şi ataşaţii militari români la Praga şi 17 Belgrad Liviu Marius ILIE, Lucian DINDIRICĂ, Succesiunea politică reflectată în cărți de cult – element comun al primei dinastii a Țării Românești și al dinastiei 26 Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen Mihaela Camelia BUZATU, Alegerea Parlamentului Frontului Renaşterii 32 Naţionale în Iunie 1939 Daniela OSIAC, Legături la nivel înalt între România şi Organizaţia pentru 45 Eliberarea Palestinei (1965-1989) TEORIE POLITICĂ Sorin BORZA, Duplicity of the Language and the Post-violent Conformism 52 Cătălin STĂNCIULESCU, Holism, “dialectica disensiunii” şi argumentarea 61 deliberativă bazată pe valori Emanuel COPILAŞ, Comunitarismul constructivist. Pentru o reimaginare a 71 conservatorimului Constanţiu DINULESCU, Consideraţii privind filosofia politică a statului în 95 viziunea unor intelectuali europeni din secolele XV-XVI Oana Maria BĂLAN, Metoda exegetică de interpretare: dogma completitudinii 111 legii și omnipotența legiuitorului Ionuţ RĂDUICĂ, Positive Freedom in Europe’s Democracy. Aspects and 118 Dilemmas upon the Liberty’s Approach Elena -Cristina BICHIR, Libertate şi Constrângere 123 POLITICĂ COMPARATĂ ŞI REFORMĂ INSTITUŢIONALĂ Cătălina Maria GEORGESCU, Bringing Value to Public Organizations in the 136 Politics-Administration Relations Simona Ionela MIHAIU, O abordare sociologică a instituțiilor totale. 146 Contribuțiile aduse de Erving Goffman la analiza instituției penitenciare Mihai-Alexandru COSTESCU, Mihai-Radu COSTESCU, Susţinerea şi 154 dezvoltarea e–Economiei în contextul economic contemporan 5 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques • No. 30-31 • 2011 Eugenia UDANGIU, Globalizare și responsabilitate corporativă 161 Nicoleta CĂLINA, Criza economică mondială și strategiile comunicative sau 166 lipsa acestora în limbajul politic recent italian și român Patricia GONZÁLEZ ALDEA, Participation in radio programmes and 173 immigration. The Romanian case Radu RIZA, Training the processuality of European Ethnic Communities 197 Maria PESCARU, Factori sociali determinanţi în formarea comportamentului 205 delicvent al tinerilor Dan-Valeriu VOINEA, Extinderea dreptului de vot la 16 ani – responsabilizarea 217 tinerilor sau încurajarea imaturității POLITICA ŞI REFORMA ÎN JUSTIŢIE Irina Olivia CĂLINESCU, Reforma judiciară între exigenţele europene şi realităţile româneşti: ocupaţiunea ca mod de dobândire a proprietăţii în 226 reglementarea Noului Cod Civil (2011) George Liviu GÎRLEŞTEANU, Regimul juridic al ordonanţelor de urgenţă în 231 sistemul de drept românesc POLITICĂ ŞI RELIGIE Anca Parmena OLIMID, Notes towards a New Geopolitics in the Balkans. Old 244 National Ideologies vs. New Religious Beliefs Douglas LAYCOCK, Why the Supreme Court changes its mind about government aid to religious institutions: it’s a lot more than just republican 255 appointments Gelu CĂLINA, Stat, religie și pluralism religios 273 6 IISSTTOORRIIEE PPOOLLIITTIICCĂĂ Aurel PIŢURCĂ Short historical and institutional guide of educational institutions: major steps in achieving quality of the Romanian Higher Education Aurel Piţurcă Universitatea din Craiova Facultatea de Ştiinţe Sociale, Specializarea Ştiinţe Politice E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: The present article highlightes some new aspects of the accreditation process revealed by the field visits, coupled with the requirements of the new education law. Major conclusion we reached is that quality assurance in Romanian higher education is that this is not a optional problem but a necessary and mandatory that you prepare future graduates are very quality, condition on the labor market integration of national, European and international community. Ultimately quality assurance in general, particularly in education is a requirement of the new type of social development, a condition of general progress of Romanian society. Keywords: national minorities, inter-ethnic relations, education system, confessional education, Romanianization, Hungarianization. 7 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques • No. 30-31 • 2011 Accreditation process within the providing education in general, and Romanian higher education higher education in particular. It leads to the modification of the status of the The accreditation process within the specialization, faculty or institution, in this Romanian higher education is a case of the university. consequence of the transformations that The accreditation is certified, it is took place in the Romanian society after recognized through the achievement of 1990. Accreditation has thus been criteria, standards, indicators, at least at the imposed in education. In this area, the minimum quality level by the education process was forced by the emergence of provider, which resulted in gains private universities. recognized nationally and internationally. Romanian society in the interwar The accredited specialization qualifies for period and also in the communist period organizing the diploma or license did not have a particularly higher examination within the faculty, with its education, and therefore an accreditation teaching staff, and also has the right to process was not required; it will be a establish masters programs of study. If the characteristic only for the post- university's institutional accreditation is revolutionary period. recognized it has all rights to issue diplomas The first private university that in the national and EU education system. emerged in Romania was a limmited Accreditation is a multi-criteria liability company that had legal status, a process that takes into account all aspects fact which put into question the character of education: institutional capacity, the of the non-profit educational process content of the educational process, itself and its mission. students, the material base, scientific The multiplication of private research, financial management. Its universities, but also the emergence of objective is to ensure the quality of the new faculties and specializations within education on the basis of European and public education has been considering to national standards for academic be the issue of quality education. programs and structures. Thus, the issue led to the adoption of Increasing the