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Osmanli Araştirmalari the Journal of Ottoman Studies OSMANLI ARAŞTIRMALARI THE JOURNAL OF OTTOMAN STUDIES SAYI / ISSUE 50 • 2017 OSMANLI ARAŞTIRMALARI THE JOURNAL OF OTTOMAN STUDIES İSTANBUL 29 MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ OSMANLI ARAŞTIRMALARI THE JOURNAL OF OTTOMAN STUDIES Yayın Kurulu / Editorial Board Prof. Dr. İsmail E. Erünsal – Prof. Dr. Heath Lowry Prof. Dr. Feridun M. Emecen – Prof. Dr. Ali Akyıldız Prof. Dr. Bilgin Aydın – Prof. Dr. Seyfi Kenan Doç. Dr. Baki Tezcan İstanbul 2017 Bu dergi Arts and Humanities Citation Index – AHCI (Thomson Reuters), Scopus (Elsevier)Turkologischer Anzeiger ve Index Islamicus tarafından taranmakta olup TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler veri tabanında yer almaktadır. Articles in this journal are indexed or abstracted in Arts and Humanities Citation Index – AHCI (Thomson Reuters), Scopus (Elsevier) Turkologischer Anzeiger, Index Islamicus and TÜBİTAK ULAKBİM Humanities Index. Baskı / Publication TDV Yayın Matbaacılık ve Ticaret İşletmesi Sipariş / Order [email protected] www.isam.com.tr Osmanlı Araştırmaları yılda iki sayı yayımlanan uluslararası hakemli bir dergidir. Dergide yer alan yazıların ilmî ve fikrî sorumluluğu yazarlarına aittir. The Journal of Ottoman Studies is a peer-reviewed, biannual journal. The responsibility of statements or opinions uttered in the articles is upon their authors. İcadiye Bağlarbaşı caddesi 40, Bağlarbaşı 34662 Üsküdar-İstanbul, Tel. (0216) 474 08 50 Fax (0216) 474 08 74 www.isam.org.tr [email protected] © İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi (İSAM), 2017 Osmanlı Araştırmaları / The Journal of Ottoman Studies Sayı / Issue L · yıl / year 2017 Sahibi / Published under TDV İslâm Araştırmaları Merkezi ve İstanbul 29 Mayıs Üniversitesi adına the auspices of Prof. Dr. Raşit Küçük – Prof. Dr. İbrahim Kâfi Dönmez Yazı İşleri Müdürü Prof. Dr. Ahmet Kavas Yayın Kurulu / Prof. Dr. İsmail E. Erünsal, Prof. Dr. Heath Lowry, Editorial Board Prof. Dr. Feridun M. Emecen, Prof. Dr. Ali Akyıldız, Prof. Dr. Bilgin Aydın, Prof. Dr. Seyfi Kenan, Doç. Dr. Baki Tezcan Yayın Danışma Kurulu / Prof. Dr. Engin Deniz Akarlı (İstanbul Şehir Üniversitesi) Review Board Prof. Dr. Evangelia Balta (Yunanistan) Prof. Dr. Kemal Beydilli (İstanbul 29 Mayıs Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Ali Birinci (Polis Akademisi, Ankara) Prof. Dr. Suraiya Faroqhi (Bilgi Üniversitesi-İstanbul) Prof. Dr. Pal Fodor (Macaristan) Prof. Dr. François Georgeon (Paris Doğu Dilleri ve Medeniyetleri Enstitüsü) Prof. Dr. Şükrü Hanioğlu (Princeton Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Mehmet İpşirli (İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Ahmet Karamustafa (Washington University, St. Louis) Prof. Dr. Ahmet Kavas (İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Metin Kunt (Sabancı Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Mihai Maxim (Romanya) Prof. Dr. Ahmet Yaşar Ocak (TOBB Ekonomi ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Abdülkadir Özcan (Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakıf Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Mustafa Sinanoğlu (İstanbul 29 Mayıs Üniversitesi) Prof. Dr. Abdeljelil Temimi (Tunus) Prof. Dr. Bahaeddin Yediyıldız (E. Hacettepe Üniversitesi) Kitâbiyat / Book Review Editor Doç. Dr. Emrah Safa Gürkan Yay. Kur. Sekreteri / Sec. of the Ed. Board Yrd. Doç. Dr. Ertuğrul Ökten Sekreter Yrd. / Ass. Sec. of the Ed. Board Yrd. Doç. Dr. Özlem Çaykent, Cengiz Yolcu, Abdullah Güllüoğlu, Sinan Kaya Style editor Adam Siegel Tashih / Correction Mustafa Birol Ülker – Prof. Dr. Bilgin Aydın Sayfa tasarım / Design Ender Boztürk ISSN 0255-0636 İÇİNDEKİLER / CONTENTS 50th Volume • xi İdris-i Bitlisi’nin Heşt Bihişt’inde Osmanlı’ya Dair Efsanenin Yaratılması ve Tarih Yazımı / Ottoman Mythmaking and Historiography in Idris-i Bitlisi’s Hasht Bihisht • 1 Al Anooshahr Bir İslâm Âlimi Olarak Lutfi Paşa / Lutfi Paşa as a Religious Scholar • 29 Asm Cüneyd Köksal Osmanlı İltizam Sözleşmelerine Yansıyan Yönleriyle Yahudi Girişimciler (1560-1630) (7 Belge ile Birlikte) / Jewish Entrepreneurs as seen in the Ottoman Tax-farming (İltizam) Contracts (1560-1630) (With 7 Documents) • 73 Zafer Karademr 1720 Şenliği’nde Yemek Üzerinden İfade Edilen Sosyal Hiyerarşileri Anlamak / Understanding the Social Hierarchies through Rites of Eating in the 1720 Imperial Festival • 117 Snem Erdoan İkorkutan Osmanlı-Türk Romanında Trajik Olay Örgüsü ve Bir Prototip Olarak Ta aşşuk-ı Talât ve Fitnat / Tragic Plot in Ottoman-Turkish Novel and Ta aşşuk-ı Talât ve Fitnat as a Prototype • 153 Alphan Akgül İstanbul’da Bir Acem Matbaası: Kitapçı Tahir ve Ahter / A Persian Printing House in Istanbul: Tāhir the Bookman and Akhtar • 175 Güllü Yldz İnsanı Yazmak: 19. Yüzyıl Osmanlı Biyografi Yazıcılığı ve Problemleri Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme / Writing Human: An Analysis of Ottoman Biography Authorship and Its Problems in the 19 th Century • 219 Al Akyldz x DEĞERLENDİRME / REVIEW ARTICLE Cem Behar’ın Kevserî Mecmûası kitap değerlendirmesine yazarın yanıtı Mehmet Uğur Ekinci • 243 KİTÂBİYAT / BOOK REVIEWS Pınar Emiralioğlu, Geographical Knowledge and Imperial Culture in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire Jean-Charles Ducène • 249 Ines Aščerić-Todd, Dervishes and Islam in Bosnia: Sufi Dimensions to the Formation of Bosnian Muslim Society Slobodan Ilić • 253 Selim Deringil, Conversion and Apostasy in the Late Ottoman Empire Fuat Dündar • 256 Vincent Déroche & Nicolas Vatin (der.), Constantinople 1453. Des Byzantins aux Ottomans Güneş Işıksel • 260 V. V. Poznahirev, Ottomanskiye Voyennoplennıye v Rossii v Period Russko-Turetskoy Voynı 1877–1878 gg. [Ottoman Prisoners of war in Russia during the Russian-Turkish War of 1877–1878.] Alfina Sibgatullina • 261 Johann Petitjean, L’intelligence des choses. Une histoire de l’information entre Italie et Méditerranée (XVIe-XVIIe siècles) Güneş Işıksel • 267 Miri Shefer-Mossensohn, Science among the Ottomans: The Cultural Creation and Exchange of Knowledge Kenan Tekin • 270 Hatice Aynur-A.Hilal Uğurlu (haz.), Ekrem Hakkı Ayverdi’nin Hâtırasına Osmanlı Mimarlık Kültürü Yıldıray Özbek • 274 x 50th VOLUME With this issue we celebrate our journal’s 50th volume. In the years since 1980 several excellent pieces of research and analysis as well as assessments of sig- nificant original documents related to Ottoman studies have been published. Past and present members of the editorial board of Osmanlı Araştırmaları/The Journal of Ottoman Studies are proud to see that the journal plays an integral role in the flourishing field of Ottoman studies. The journal was founded in 1980 by the late Nejat Göyünç along with the late Halil İnalcık and Heath Lowry, with the aim of publishing original research and careful analyses of archival and other primary source materials in Ottoman history, philology, aesthetics, and the history of Turkish literature in the Ottoman period. It foregrounded studies of political and economic history and the his- tory of education, culture and intellectual thought. The founders of the journal sought to create a platform through JOS/OA where both senior and junior schol- ars of Ottoman studies could engage freely in national and international scholarly exchange. The current editorial board continues to foster this spirit on a global, comparative, and cross-cultural scale. The journal essentially encourages systematic research and analysis on Otto- man history from the late 13th century until the early 20th century, with a global perspective. The first international scholarly journal in Ottoman studies was published by Friedrich von Kraelitz-Greifenhorst and Paul Wittek in 1921 enti- tled Mitteilungen zur osmanischen Geschichte. Since then, major progress has been made in the field as a more profound understanding of Ottoman history contrib- utes to a more comprehensive understanding of world history. The Journal of Ottoman Studies, the first 34 volumes (1980-2009) of which was published by the proprietor of Enderun Kitabevi, İsmail Özdoğan (the in- dispensable dealer of books on Ottoman history), has appeared twice a year since 2004. In 2010 the journal moved to İSAM (the Centre for Islamic Studies), an institution which brings students of Ottoman studies who come to Istanbul from x all around the world closer to each other. The richness of its library and its un- conditional welcome of all researchers is well known. Since 2014, the journal has been jointly published by İstanbul 29 Mayıs University and İSAM which are located in the same complex. All who have contributed to the journal – readers, authors and evaluators of manuscripts – have formed and refined the character of our journal. Our readers and researchers in Ottoman studies can rest assured that The Journal of Ottoman Studies embraces complete freedom of analysis and opinion, based on thorough investigation of evidence with special attention given to issues of method and originality. May there be many more JOS issues as long as history continues to inform and guide our lives. Çok yaşa! THE EDITORIAL BOARD x İdris-i Bitlisi’nin Heşt Bihişt’inde Osmanlı’ya Dair Efsanenin Yaratılması ve Tarih Yazımı Ali Anooshahr* Ottoman Mythmaking and Historiography in Idris-i Bitlisi’s Hasht Bihisht Abstract is article investigates the treatment of early Ottoman history in Idris Bitlisi’s Hasht Bihisht. I will argue that while earlier scholarship sought to find the facts of the origins of the House of Osman from Ottoman chronicles, Idris’ text should be investigated for exactly the opposite–namely, the process of conscious mythmaking by the author. Idris attempted to reconcile two diff erent types of myth. One was the origin myth of the dynasty that traced the sultans to Central Asia. e second was a myth of the formation of the Ottoman polity which he tried to present as a Roman Empire, inheritor
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