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Khmer Translation of Postharvest Manual

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Applications for permissions to reproduce this publication, in whole or in part, by any method or process, should be addressed, with a statement of purpose and extend of the reproduction desired, to UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA - DAVIS, CALIFORNIA. >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ 7%5%+1%7-/% 8F6> 9:$%E"H% ?$A4$87 @6$848FBI8'%A4$ 5H-8;GH)".yA>4E4G5:A<:>4E9L6H"H%'48)>4L)5@,?C? +$A4>+$A:yA89E'4A<:4LH>4?E5FC?<GC?)FF A4AF$E45>4E4A4"H%'4A<:+ C*4EA4$86= $,>+ ]>4E)5@,?C?A<:>4E8EB56$F$E45+ C*4E F:74EIbL >4E8)5 )4Frefractometer >4E8)5 )4F25>E%38GF'4EJ:(firmness tester) >4EAHIGA3>4E)5@,?C? 25>E%3Cr>8A8?)5@,?C? 25>E%3)5@,?C? >4E8I6KW58A6$>4E >4E7J>4QpA8+>4A>A:8I6KW5 $,>+ ]>4E9+4$5SFA<:8@ @E5F7$%4$ >4E9+4$8A6$>4E >4E9+4$874LK?8> )5bAV"E4"$AEF$E459+4$KrJ@4E4$: >4E44?5Ar4A $,> ])5G<5G<>4E8A>A:8I6KW5 )5bAV4#GG,6 )5G<5G<>4E+,8+ 8)"4:5:8A>A:8I6KW5 >A:"$AEF$E4@ 25>E%3Conveyor >4E?4:F$4G >4E8)F45Y>4E8 -Waxing) >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ >4E6>)58'+ >4E5:6>+$;$ K*F:-4>8I6KW5F4@4o $,>+ ]>4E8I6KW5A<:F@n4E]F$E458I6KW5 >4EAHIGA3>4E8I6KW5 25>E%38I6KW5 >4E8) F8E FF$5>8I6KW5 >4EAHIGA38? 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F GH%{'4F>+H> '4)G,I"|44)>H@F$E45>4EF>+H> '4:4L++0?E:E50F874L>4E5:t> >4EAHIGA3>4EF>+H> E6A4F@bAVyA>4EF>+H> >4EF>+H>7$%4$F_qGA<:7$%4$8@ @ >4EF>+H>7$%4$5SF >4EF>+H>7$#p: >4EF>+H>874L)G0G<A<G5E<L4>4FYControlled atmosphere storageU $,>+ ]>4E7J>4QpA7$%4$F4>I5>@^ E9LA6$;E USDA Portacooler E9F8%4:@4A@4FH A)G4> "$E,yA>4E74>)G0G/>4E74>)G0G874Ly7 "$E,yA>4E74>)G0G />4ECr>874L4#GA<:FAJ>8F :E8?4: '4EJ:@4$yA>4E74>)G0G 5Ar>874L@4A6Ar? >4E7J>4QpAG4@4>4F $,>+ ]>4E8? >74>8A+ 8"4?87 >4E8? >6H F GH%{'4F>+H>58%44FA| >4E6>)58'+5S>4E8I6KW58# :I<= >4E8# :+H$ >4E74>G4$:5:{4= $,>+ ]>4E>y6|7$%4$F4>I5>@^ 25>E%3>y6| >4E8)GB@?>x%]F$E45>4E>y6| >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ >4E;4?F$:0G874LA.)4+<G 25>E%37>L>+J>874L>$?4$:K? 25>E%37>L>+J>874L7HGK4= 25>E%37>+J>874L"d FA >4EF$:0G874L# >4EF$:0GCt4 >4E)6>>$5H: >4E)646L>+J> I< F4)F8C*:\yA>4E>y6| $,>+ ]>4EAHIGA3FHIGs<'46$% 4;4E FHIGs<'46$% 4;4E8A>F<7w4A >4E>4G5AsL'4>K->874L8@8E4"(Pathogen) >$#:8?)5@,?C? >4E>4G5AsL'4>K->874L8@8E4"(Pathogen) >$#:8?8? >74>8)>4L)5@,?C? >4E8- A4@bLF$5>8I6KW525>E%3 A<:+ 4>A:8I6KW58A6$>4E >4E)G0G<A<G8# :I<= F$E45GP@4A5As@ i>F4E8L4:+,8+ i>F4E5As@A: )5'GP@4A5As@ <HAbE%<G >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ )6'/V*S+58 >4E58:t G>4E84H@8? >7$5,:8FBI8'%A4$8A)G,I4A"4$)+4C|> 874L@,?A<< USAID G4@EL] $A0L USDA 8?K 58319R-3-004 "$8E4:)F4I)4I>F<>@^4G<E5F)>F0:>F<>@^ )58+F 8;* 5>4E84H@8? >+ @0L8- 8# :8A>|:K@<9HA4 8? >+ K@>E4 A<:8? >+ K@<A4 )G,I4A++0?A,IG)@,I>4EL4:8)6 AA<:)@H=84L@4A>4EK<GK$)5J:)5:87 @ >?$A<: 8- >4EC?<G84H@48? >+ >4E84H@9^ \yA8FBI8'%A4$8A)G,I4A5>)54'4F48F4=4E4$: Punjabi 4E45A<: 6<A 874L@4A$A0L F;>4E E5F8L : 8AF4>?I<+4?bL>4? ;-bEA =4 8Ai 87I F A<: 8AF4>?I<+4?bL>F<>@^H$I<=<'8?4>>@^I< inPHoE5F:d>4E>F<>@^A<:6$% 4;4EE5FF; )544G< @4A64584H@8? >+ yA8FBI8'%A4$8A8=8?=4'4F4 4E4$: :8"F A<:8F4=7?46E>4A8A8? 8";+$bEhttp://www.fao.org/inpho/ $A0L;<E4oIGsF$E45>4E8- 84L)58F E8# : A<:>4E84H@8? >7$5,:yA64584H@8? >+ )G,I4AC?874L>@^I< + C*4E A<:>4E7J>4QpA / 8FI4>@^+ C*4E>F<>@^E5F USDA G4@EL] $A0L>4E<L4?bLA<;Eb% A<:7J>4QpAG4@CpI+J> F,@9:$%E"H%4<8FF7? |>)FHeidi Reichert enA USDA/AMS/TMP/SEA 6$84>4E8? >+J>6<GA<:>4E8F_ 6FE8F E>$#:8?>)59^ E5F8FBI8'%A4$8AA<:F$E45$A0LE5F|>)F >|:>4E58:t G4645F$E45 CD-Rom64584H@ C*4L8A E0@54Wp?A,I >4EAHIGA348)6 AF$E45>4E)5G<5G<8)>4L>4E)5@,?C?7?4A<>*4>|:645 84H@>A:9^ \ 8; L7?8?8AC? A,IGP@4A5As@ >4EAHIGA3F$E45>4E>4G5AsL>4E4G5: >4E9E>*4"H%'4 A<:>4E4A4 FHIGs<'4"H%'44;4E>$#:8?)5G<5G<4?>x%]K|4GG,6 A<:>4E >y6|4;4E C?<GC?F4>I5>@^8C*:\ 8L :4A++0?$A0L F;>4E E5F8L :8AUC Davis F4>?I<+4?bLFlorida, USDA-ARS 8AF4>?I<+4?bL Wisconsin A<: F;>4E 4AE4G<C:7E F,@9:$%E"H%,A7? Jeff Brecht (UF), Joe Smilanick (USDA-ARS), Astrid Newenhouse (University of Wisconsin- Madison), Eli Fallik (The Volcani Center, Israel), Fabio Mencarelli (Universita delgi Studi della Tuscia, Italy), Bruce Champ (Australian Centre for Agricultural Research, Canberra), Jose Emilio Suadi Hasbun (PROEXANT, Quito, Ecuador), Susan Woodhead (Natural Resources Institute, Kent, England), P.A. Hicks (FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific), Sergio Chavez Franco (Centro de Fruticultura, Mexico), Seung Koo Lee (Seoul National University, Suwon, Korea) and the staff at the ASEAN Food Handling Bureau (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia), F$E45>4EC?i>F4E8L4:9^ \A<:>4EC?F@n4]7?@<A+4A4A84H@ >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ Dr. Lisa Kitinoja Principal Consultant Extension Systems International 73 Antelope Street Woodland , California 95695 U.S.A. [email protected] Dr. Adel A. Kader Professor of Postharvest Physiology Department of Pomology, University of California May 28, 2002 Users' Feedback Solicited |>A<AVF,@F-4"@A3A,IE4?@G<E<"AFs45A4F$E45>4E5As@8? 8FBI8'%A4$8A A<: F$E45>4E>)58A >|:F@n4E]8C*:\7?4A54Wp?8A>|:>4E84H@8? >8A A<: 74>54Wp?8A>|:>4E84H@8? > 8)>4LF,@8C! E6$8? LG5G4@EL]E-mail @>>4A] Dr. Adel A. Kader Department of Pomology University of California One Shields Avenue Davis , California 95616 U.S.A. [email protected] F,@E"H%F$E45><6WF;)5G<5G<>4EA<:$A0L >4EAHIGA38? >4E)5G<5G<8)>4L8?)5@,?C?K|4GG,6]8FBI8'%A4$F$E457$%4$F4>I5>@^ 02%))(165%& )639)2% )6'/V)4V1 8"4?5$%:F$K4A6$A0A yA>4EAHIG586W>I<+48)>4L>4E)5@,?C?6$84 C8( A<:5A 7?)5@,?C?E06".] 87 @ E>*4A,I"H%'4YE,5E4:I4LA'4EF4G<A<:G$y?F4E4GH6<4WJ@U 87 @ >4E4EFHIGs<'44;4EA<: 87 @ >4G5AsL>4E4G5:>|:8?)5@,?C?A<:>4E8)5 )4F 874LF$K4A4:>$E<GyA'4F^)"F^4=E5F586W>I<+47?C?84L8+BG8A4".>4E)"5)":874L @4A)5F<+V'4>|:>$#:8?8)>4L>4E)5@,?C?7?4"AJ87 @ (4A8+7?8"4?5$%:7?6:4A >|:K%]7?)5G<5G<>4EK|4G$46C?A,IC?)58L4A348)6 A >4EI<A<8L4"8? 8)"&:@4F HA A<: 586W> I<+48)>4L>4E)5@,?C?L4:+$8A 5 4+,8+E4?$8E F+4$:F8A@<A46AHIGA38+4A8# L 6$84 )5G<5G<>4EK|4GG,6 4$A0F 586W>I<+47?@4A?>x%]F4@4o A<:@4AG$y?+45@4A'4F><F@8+ AJ:)5G<5G<>4E7?@4A5E<@4%G<6 )5G<5G<>4E4%<Q>@^7?A4A@4A>$%G >F<>E7?4A6,?E0@ 8+>|:F>@^'4+ C*4E874LCr4? )@+4$:F><F@8+AJ:|>CdGCd:E;,G7?|>A4$86=8A>|:5%4 )58+F>$H:'<IgA3 >4Ey6|)5<G586W>I<+4+$8A 5\48)6 A7?8)58A>|:586W>I<+48)>4 L>4E)5@,?C?7?@4A8A >|:5%4)58+F'<IgA34A8D LG58+AJ:>4E6:4AA,I>4E8BFI4:8)5 >$?4$:?>@^8)6 A A<:>4E6: 4AA,IC?<GC?1G8KW4 I< +4$:F8A46AJ:@<A@4A'4Fs<G8FsE4AL,E:-:8+ 874LF4E>G4 8F7w><6WF:d@I5@PA<:5E<Fs4A42+4E;%3>4E8)5 )4FA,I9|4$F$?45FG-?T<G8)>4L>4E)5@,?C? 46>4G5AsLA,I8)"49|4>7?E>8/ =8? 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