Les Défis Du Parlementarisme À Madagascar
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Embassy of India Antananarivo India-Madagascar Unclassified
As on 24 Sept, 2019 Embassy of India Antananarivo India-Madagascar Unclassified brief India has had maritime links with Madagascar for several centuries. Settlements of Indian merchants in Madagascar date back to the late eighteenth century. The late nineteenth century and early years of the twentieth century witnessed a steady increase in the number of persons from India in Madagascar and persons of Indian origin began to play a significant role in business here. There are about 17,500 persons of India origin in Madagascar, including approximately 2500 Indian passport holders. Most of them are in trading but also manufacturing and other businesses. In recent years a number of Indian professionals have been working in different companies including multi-national companies in Madagascar. The first Indians settlers, mostly from Gujarat, arrived in Madagascar in 1880. Most of them are in trading but some of them are also in the manufacturing, real estate and other assorted businesses. The role played by the Indian community and diaspora in economic development of Madagascar is appreciated at all levels. Some of the Indian Diaspora are quite influential. In recent years a number of Indian professionals have migrated and are working in different companies, including multi- national companies in Madagascar. The Indian Diaspora has been playing a significant role in preserving and promoting Indian culture and traditional values. India opened a Consulate General in Antananarivo in 1954. Upon Madagascar gaining independence in 1960, the Consulate General was up-graded to an Embassy. Madagascar experienced political crisis in 2009. The transitional government was not recognized by the international community. -
Sommet De Maputo II : Un Atout Et Trois Jokers Mardi, 25 Août 2009 02:21 - Mis À Jour Samedi, 12 Septembre 2009 07:26
Sommet de Maputo II : un atout et trois jokers Mardi, 25 Août 2009 02:21 - Mis à jour Samedi, 12 Septembre 2009 07:26 En haut : Blanche Richard et Nadine Ramaroson, en bas Manandafy Rakotonirina, Ihanta Randriamandranto et Raharinaivo Andrianatoandro Si les mouvances Zafy Albert et Didier Ratsiraka n’ont pas tellement jugé utile de recourir à de nouveaux membres (sauf Tabera Randriamanantsoa pour la mouvance Zafy), les deux principaux protagonistes de cette crise 2009, en l’occurrence Marc Ravalomanana et Andry Rajoelina, eux, ont jugé de s’entourer d’une artillerie lourde. Mais, à bien y voir, il s’agit de trois jokers pour le premier et d’un atout pour le second. Andry et Mialy Rajoelina dans le salon d'honneur de l'aéroport d'Ivato, le 24 août 2009 Concernant la mouvance Ravalomanana, notons Rapelanoro Rabenja, Ravatomanga, Rakotoarivelo Mamy, Révérend Ndriamanampy dit Satrobory, Fetison Rakoto Andrianirina, Yves Aimé Rakotoarison et Raharinaivo Andrianatoandro (porte-parole du Tim), Manandafy Rakotonirina (« Pm » nommé par téléphone par Ravalomanana) ainsi que Ihanta Randriamandranto (leader des femmes légalistes). Si le premier s’était terré quelque part, avant 1 / 6 Sommet de Maputo II : un atout et trois jokers Mardi, 25 Août 2009 02:21 - Mis à jour Samedi, 12 Septembre 2009 07:26 la signature de Maputo I, les deux derniers, eux, ont été libérés sur parole et méritent certainement un changement d’air. Quoi de mieux que celui du Mozambique ? Une mouvance ne se limite pas à une personne ou un parti. Ici, des chefs de parti membres de la mouvance Andry Rajoelina. -
Andry Rajoelina
Andry Rajoelina Andry Rajoelina ([ˈandʐʲ radzˈwelna]), né le 30 mai 1974 à Antsirabe, est un homme d'État malgache, Andry Rajoelina président de la République de Madagascar depuis le 18 janvier 2019. Chef d’entreprise, il est élu maire d'Antananarivo en 2007. Il mène le mouvement de contestation aboutissant à la crise politique de 2009 et au renversement du président Marc Ravalomanana. À la suite de ces événements, considérés comme une arrivée au pouvoir anti-constitutionnelle par plusieurs pays, il devient président de la Haute autorité de la transition et chef de l'État de facto. Il quitte le pouvoir en 2014, après avoir accepté de ne pas se présenter à l'élection présidentielle de 2013 dans le cadre d'un accord politique. Il se présente à l'élection présidentielle de 2018, qu’il remporte au second tour face à Marc Ravalomanana. Sommaire Andry Rajoelina en 2013. Biographie Fonctions Origines et vie familiale Président de la République de Carrière professionnelle (avant 2007) Madagascar Maire d'Antananarivo (2007-2009) En fonction depuis le 18 janvier 2019 Président de la Haute Autorité de transition (2 ans, 1 mois et 9 jours) (2009-2014) Élection 19 décembre 2018 Élection présidentielle de 2018 Premier ministre Christian Ntsay Président de la République (depuis 2019) Prédécesseur Rivo Rakotovao Publication (intérim) Prix et récompenses Hery Rajaonarimampianina Notes et références Président de la Haute Autorité de Voir aussi transition de Madagascar Articles connexes (chef de l'État) Liens externes 17 mars 2009 – 25 janvier 2014 (4 ans, 10 mois et 8 jours) Premier ministre Roindefo Monja Biographie Eugène Mangalaza Cécile Manorohanta (intérim) Origines et vie familiale Albert-Camille Vital Jean-Omer Beriziky Prédécesseur Hyppolite Ramaroson (intérim, de facto) Andry Nirina Rajoelina est né au sein de l'ethnie merina des Marc Ravalomanana Hauts-Plateaux de Madagascar. -
Madagascar's 2009 Political Crisis
Madagascar’s 2009 Political Crisis Lauren Ploch Analyst in African Affairs October 7, 2009 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R40448 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Madagascar’s 2009 Political Crisis Summary Political tensions on the Indian Ocean island of Madagascar between President Marc Ravalomanana and Andry Rajoelina, the former mayor of the capital city, escalated in early 2009, culminating in the President’s forced removal from office. In preceding weeks, over 135 people had been killed in riots and demonstrations. Under intensifying pressure from mutinous soldiers and large crowds of protestors, Ravalomanana handed power to the military on March 17, 2009. The military then transferred authority to Rajoelina, who has declared a transitional government. Rajoelina’s “inauguration” as president of the transitional authority was followed by days of protests by thousands of supporters of Ravalomanana. Several subsequent demonstrations have led to violent clashes with security forces. Negotiations in August between the parties led to the signing of an agreement in Mozambique to establish an inclusive, transitional government, but Rajoelina subsequently appointed a new government seen to be primarily composed of his own supporters. Southern African leaders and Madagascar’s opposition parties rejected the proposed government, and negotiations in Mozambique resumed. On October 6, the parties announced that they had reached agreement on posts in the new government, which will be led by Andry Rajoelina until new elections are held. Ravalomanana reportedly agreed to the arrangement on the condition that Rajoelina would not vie for the presidency in those elections. The agreement must now be implemented, and some observers question whether members of Rajoelina’s former administration will adhere to the new arrangement. -
Unclassified As on 10 February, 2020 India-Madagascar Unclassified
Unclassified As on 10 February, 2020 India-Madagascar Unclassified brief India has had maritime links with Madagascar for several centuries. Settlements of Indian merchants in Madagascar date back to the late eighteenth century. The late nineteenth century and early years of the twentieth century witnessed a steady increase in the number of persons from India in Madagascar and persons of Indian origin began to play a significant role in business here. There are about 17,500 persons of India origin in Madagascar, including approximately 2500 Indian passport holders. Most of them are in trading but also manufacturing and other businesses. In recent years a number of Indian professionals have been working in different companies including multi-national companies in Madagascar. The first Indians settlers, mostly from Gujarat, arrived in Madagascar in 1880. Most of them are in trading but some of them are also in the manufacturing, real estate and other assorted businesses. The role played by the Indian community and diaspora in economic development of Madagascar is appreciated at all levels. Some of the Indian Diaspora are quite influential. In recent years a number of Indian professionals have migrated and are working in different companies, including multi- national companies in Madagascar. The Indian Diaspora has been playing a significant role in preserving and promoting Indian culture and traditional values. India opened a Consulate General in Antananarivo in 1954. Upon Madagascar gaining independence in 1960, the Consulate General was up-graded to an Embassy. Madagascar experienced political crisis in 2009. The transitional government was not recognized by the international community. -
Revue De Presse Madagascar
MADAGASCAR REVUE DE PRESSE - JUIN 2018 Sommaire POLITIQUE ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 u La recherche d’une issue à la crise politique......................................................................................... 1 u La désignation d’un « premier ministre de consensus » ....................................................................... 3 u Formation du nouveau gouvernement – fixation du calendrier de la présidentielle .............................. 7 DROITS HUMAINS - GOUVERNANCE .......................................................................................................... 14 u Insécurité, dahalo, vindicte populaire, enlèvements ............................................................................ 15 u Justice, gouvernance ........................................................................................................................... 17 u Santé .................................................................................................................................................... 19 u Droit du travail ...................................................................................................................................... 20 u Droits des enfants, droits des femmes ................................................................................................ 20 u Médias ................................................................................................................................................ -
Déclaration Préliminaire Dans Un Contexte Fragile, Le Peuple
Mission d’observation électorale de l’Union européenne Madagascar Élection présidentielle – 7 novembre 2018 Déclaration préliminaire Dans un contexte fragile, le peuple malgache a voté dans le calme pour consolider la démocratie. Antananarivo, 9 novembre 2018 Cette déclaration préliminaire, de la mission d'observation électorale de l'UE à Madagascar, est rendue publique avant la fin complète du processus électoral. Des étapes critiques demeurent, notamment l’annonce des résultats et le contentieux électoral. La MOE UE est seulement en mesure de commenter les phases du processus électoral qui se sont déroulées jusqu’à la date de publication de cette déclaration. Plus tard, la mission publiera un rapport final incluant une analyse complète du processus ainsi que des recommandations visant à améliorer celui-ci. La mission se réserve le droit de publier des rapports complémentaires sur des aspects précis du processus électoral si elle en estime l’utilité. RÉSUMÉ • Alors que la campagne a été marquée par la non inclusion du plafonnement des fonds de campagne dans les nouvelles lois ayant conduit à des disparités de moyens entre candidats, celle- ci et le jour du scrutin, se sont déroulés dans le calme. La commission électorale nationale indépendante a fait preuve d’engagement et de professionnalisme. L’identification des électeurs sur les listes électorales révisées dans l’exercice de distribution des cartes d’électeur a créé des dysfonctionnements observables jusqu’au jour du scrutin. • L’élection du 7 novembre 2018 est la première élection présidentielle depuis la fin de la Transition en décembre 2013 et doit permettre de consolider les acquis démocratiques. -
Marc Ravalomanana À Faravohitra, 5 Détenus Politiques Graciés
Madagascar-Tribune.com | Marc Ravalomanana à Faravohitra, 5 détenus politiques graciés :::: Site web indépendant, sans attache avec le journal papier :::: Actus Générales Annonces :::: Google+ :::: Antananarivo | 19h34 : 20°C : vendredi 26 décembre 2014 Accueil Éditoriaux Politique Économie Opinions Lu ailleurs Dossiers Diapos Tribune libre Contacts > Politique Dans la même rubrique Réconciliation Réconciliation : Marc Ravalomanana à Marc Ravalomanana à Faravohitra, 5 détenus Faravohitra, 5 détenus politiques graciés politiques graciés 26/12/2014 vendredi 26 décembre 2014, par Léa Ratsiazo Élection : Revendication du remplacement de la CENIT 26/12/2014 Signal fort de la part du régime dans le cadre du processus de Gouvernance : Le PND intérimaire réconciliation nationale. L’ancien président Marc Ravalomanana est 2015-2016 nécessite encore 1 217 transféré de l’Amirauté d’Antsiranana vers sa maison à Faravohitra milliards d’ariary Antananarivo depuis le 24 décembre et il a eu l’autorisation d’assister au 24/12/2014 culte de Noël dans son village natal Imerikasinina le jour du 25 décembre Statut spécial d’Antananarivo : Une 2014. Guy Rivo Randrianarisoa, porte parole de la mouvance Ravalomanana session extraordinaire de l’Assemblée qui l’a accompagné à Imerikasinina précise : « il s’agit de la première nationale envisagée à mi-janvier étape de la réconciliation. Nous remercions tous ceux qui ont œuvré pour 23/12/2014 ceci dont notamment le FFKM, les quatre autres chefs d’État et surtout Vie de parti : Le HVM, prêt à faire l’actuel président de la République ». Le régime, à travers le porte-parole gagner ses candidats aux prochaines du gouvernement la ministre de la population Eléonore Johasy confirme le élections transfert de Marc Ravalomanana à Faravohitra. -
P6 TA-PROV(2009)0392 Madagascar
P6_TA-PROV(2009)0392 Madagascar European Parliament resolution of 7 May 2009 on the situation in Madagascar The European Parliament, – having regard to the declarations issued by the Presidency on behalf of the European Union on 17 and 20 March 2009, – having regard to the military takeovers in recent months in Mauritania and Guinea-Conakry and the sanctions subsequently imposed by the international community, – having regard to the inaugural consultative meeting of the International Contact Group on Madagascar which took place in Addis Ababa on 30 April 2009, – having regard to Rule 115(5) of its Rules of Procedure, A. whereas, following two months of bitter struggle, an army-backed coup d'état was carried out in Madagascar by Mr Andry Rajoelina, an ex-mayor of the Malagasy capital (Antananarivo), on 17 March 2009, B. whereas a self-proclaimed High Authority of Transition, chaired by Mr Andry Rajoelina, suspended the National Assembly and the Senate and, under pressure from the rebels, the democratically-elected President, Mr Marc Ravalomanana, was forced to leave Madagascar, C. whereas Mr Rajoelina, who had been elected mayor of Antananarivo in December 2007, was forcibly removed by the former government in February 2009, D. whereas public anger was exacerbated by a plan by the former government to lease one million acres of land in the south of the country to a South Korean firm for intensive farming, E. whereas this unconstitutional change of government is yet another serious setback in the democratisation process under way on the African continent, reinforcing concern about the resurgence of the scourge of coups d'état in Africa, as expressed at the 12th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of the African Union held in Addis Ababa from 1 to 4 February 2009, F. -
1 Bilateral Brief on India-Madagascar Relations
1 Bilateral Brief on India-Madagascar Relations (As on 31 August 2017) -- India’s maritime trade links with Madagascar date to 18th century when the first Indian settlements from Gujarat began to arrive. Since then there has been a gradual increase in the number of persons from India to Madagascar. India opened a Consulate General in Antananarivo in 1954. Upon Madagascar gaining independence in 1960, the Consulate General was up-graded to an Embassy. India and Madagascar enjoy cordial bilateral relations. High level and Ministerial level visits from Madagascar to India are taking place at periodic intervals: i) President Didier Ratsiraka visited India in 1980 (bilateral) and 1983 (to participate in NAM). President Hery Rajaonarimampianina led a large delegation to India to participate in the India Africa Forum Summit in October 2015; ii) Foreign Ministers Lila Hanitra Ratsifandrihamanana and Mr.Marcel Ranjeva and Mr. Pierrot J. Rajaonarivelo, in 2001, 2005 and November 2012 visited India respectively to hold bilateral discussions; iii) Agriculture Minister Mr.Marius Ratolojanahary visited India in February 2006 and March and November 2008 respectively. During his 2008 visit he signed US$25 million LOC Agreement with the Exim Bank of India for Agriculture Development; iv) Minister of Health Prof (Mr.) Mamy Lalatiana Andriamanarivo visited India in August 2015 to participate in the Global Health Ministers Conference; v) Ministers of Economy, Commerce and Industry Mr. Ivohasina Razafimahefa, in 2008 and Transport and Meteorology Mr.Benjamina -
Power Struggles and Conflict Recurrence: an Examination Of
POWERS fRUUGLES AND CONFLICT RECURRENCE: AN EXAMINATION OF POIXI !CAL COMPETITION IN MADAGASCAR By Sawyer Lee Blazek Submitted to the Faculty of the School oflnternational Service of American Umvers1ty Ill Partwl Fulfillment of the Requ~rcments Cor the Degree of rvla::,ter or Arts In InterncltJOnal Poht1c:-, Cha.r:~- Dr. Boa:z Atzilt / ~" '• - -~"'" ;.-:> <'~~·~-""' > -~ ------- --- >-y-- ;,;;..~--- ..,....-- ~:~ Dr. Kwaku Nuamah / w ~A__ ~---------- ---- Dean of the Sehoul of InternatiOnal Service -~_l __ ~ :2<J J I Date ~y 2011 American Umvers1ty Washmgton, D.C. 20016 AMERICAN UMVERSITY UBRMY I q12 \ ' UMI Number: 1504737 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI ___.Dissertation Publishing..___ UMI 1504737 Copyright 2011 by ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This edition of the work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Pro uesr ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml48106-1346 (()COPYRIGHT by Sawyer Lee Blazek 2011 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED POWER STRUGGLES AND CONFLICT RECURRENCE: AN EXAMINATION OF POLITICAL COMPETITION JN MADAGASCAR BY SAWYER LEE BLAZEK ABSTRACT This study examines the extent to which political power struggles have an effect on the recunence of conflict in a state. l create a model to examine the process of a political power struggle for the legitimate control of a state to measure the impact of particular events on an actor's political support. -
African Postal Heritage; African Studies Centre Leiden; APH Paper 40; Ton Dietz Madagascar After 1958; Version January 2019
African Postal Heritage; African Studies Centre Leiden; APH Paper 40; Ton Dietz Madagascar after 1958; Version January 2019 African Studies Centre Leiden African Postal Heritage APH Paper Nr 40 Ton Dietz Madagascar after 1958 January 2019 Introduction Postage stamps and related objects are miniature communication tools, and they tell a story about cultural and political identities and about artistic forms of identity expressions. They are part of the world’s material heritage, and part of history. Ever more of this postal heritage becomes available online, published by stamp collectors’ organizations, auction houses, commercial stamp shops, online catalogues, and individual collectors. Virtually collecting postage stamps and postal history has recently become a possibility. These working papers about Africa are examples of what can be done. But they are work-in-progress! Everyone who would like to contribute, by sending corrections, additions, and new area studies can do so by sending an email message to the APH editor: Ton Dietz ([email protected]). You are welcome! Disclaimer: illustrations and some texts are copied from internet sources that are publicly available. All sources have been mentioned. If there are claims about the copy rights of these sources, please send an email to [email protected], and, if requested, those illustrations will be removed from the next version of the working paper concerned. 1 African Postal Heritage; African Studies Centre Leiden; APH Paper 40; Ton Dietz Madagascar after 1958; Version January