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Thailand's Moment of Truth — Royal Succession After the King Passes Away.” - U.S
THAILAND’S MOMENT OF TRUTH A SECRET HISTORY OF 21ST CENTURY SIAM #THAISTORY | VERSION 1.0 | 241011 ANDREW MACGREGOR MARSHALL MAIL | TWITTER | BLOG | FACEBOOK | GOOGLE+ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. This story is dedicated to the people of Thailand and to the memory of my colleague Hiroyuki Muramoto, killed in Bangkok on April 10, 2010. Many people provided wonderful support and inspiration as I wrote it. In particular I would like to thank three whose faith and love made all the difference: my father and mother, and the brave girl who got banned from Burma. ABOUT ME I’m a freelance journalist based in Asia and writing mainly about Asian politics, human rights, political risk and media ethics. For 17 years I worked for Reuters, including long spells as correspondent in Jakarta in 1998-2000, deputy bureau chief in Bangkok in 2000-2002, Baghdad bureau chief in 2003-2005, and managing editor for the Middle East in 2006-2008. In 2008 I moved to Singapore as chief correspondent for political risk, and in late 2010 I became deputy editor for emerging and frontier Asia. I resigned in June 2011, over this story. I’ve reported from more than three dozen countries, on every continent except South America. I’ve covered conflicts in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Lebanon, the Palestinian Territories and East Timor; and political upheaval in Israel, Indonesia, Cambodia, Thailand and Burma. Of all the leading world figures I’ve interviewed, the three I most enjoyed talking to were Aung San Suu Kyi, Xanana Gusmao, and the Dalai Lama. -
Ligjvënësit Shqipëtarë Në Vite
LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar i Lushnjës (Senati) Një dhomë, 37 deputetë 27 mars 1920–20 dhjetor 1920 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 31 janar 1920. Xhemal NAIPI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Dhimitër KACIMBRA Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Lista emërore e senatorëve 1. Abdurrahman Mati 22. Myqerem HAMZARAJ 2. Adem GJINISHI 23. Mytesim KËLLIÇI 3. Adem PEQINI 24. Neki RULI 4. Ahmet RESULI 25. Osman LITA 5. Bajram bej CURRI 26. Qani DISHNICA 6. Bektash CAKRANI 27. Qazim DURMISHI 7. Beqir bej RUSI 28. Qazim KOCULI 8. Dine bej DIBRA 29. Ramiz DACI 9. Dine DEMA 30. Rexhep MITROVICA 10. Dino bej MASHLARA 31. Sabri bej HAFIZ 11. Dhimitër KACIMBRA 32. Sadullah bej TEPELENA 12. Fazlli FRASHËRI 33. Sejfi VLLAMASI 13. Gjergj KOLECI 34. Spiro Jorgo KOLEKA 14. Halim bej ÇELA 35. Spiro PAPA 15. Hilë MOSI 36. Shefqet VËRLACI 16. Hysein VRIONI 37. Thanas ÇIKOZI 17. Irfan bej OHRI 38. Veli bej KRUJA 18. Kiço KOÇI 39. Visarion XHUVANI 19. Kolë THAÇI 40. Xhemal NAIPI 20. Kostaq (Koço) KOTA 41. Xhemal SHKODRA 21. Llambi GOXHAMANI 42. Ymer bej SHIJAKU Viti 1921 Këshilli Kombëtar/Parlamenti Një dhomë, 78 deputetë 21 prill 1921–30 shtator 1923 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 5 prill 1921. Pandeli EVANGJELI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1921) Eshref FRASHËRI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1922–1923) 1 Lista emërore e deputetëve të Këshillit Kombëtar (Lista pasqyron edhe ndryshimet e bëra gjatë legjislaturës.) 1. Abdyl SULA 49. Mehdi FRASHËRI 2. Agathokli GJITONI 50. Mehmet PENGILI 3. Ahmet HASTOPALLI 51. Mehmet PILKU 4. Ahmet RESULI 52. Mithat FRASHËRI 5. -
1 LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar I
LIGJVËNËSIT SHQIPTARË NË VITE Viti 1920 Këshilli Kombëtar i Lushnjës (Senati) Një dhomë, 37 deputetë 27 mars 1920–20 dhjetor 1920 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 31 janar 1920. Xhemal NAIPI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Dhimitër KACIMBRA Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1920) Lista emërore e senatorëve 1. Abdurrahman Mati 22. Myqerem HAMZARAJ 2. Adem GJINISHI 23. Mytesim KËLLIÇI 3. Adem PEQINI 24. Neki RULI 4. Ahmet RESULI 25. Osman LITA 5. Bajram bej CURRI 26. Qani DISHNICA 6. Bektash CAKRANI 27. Qazim DURMISHI 7. Beqir bej RUSI 28. Qazim KOCULI 8. Dine bej DIBRA 29. Ramiz DACI 9. Dine DEMA 30. Rexhep MITROVICA 10. Dino bej MASHLARA 31. Sabri bej HAFIZ 11. Dhimitër KACIMBRA 32. Sadullah bej TEPELENA 12. Fazlli FRASHËRI 33. Sejfi VLLAMASI 13. Gjergj KOLECI 34. Spiro Jorgo KOLEKA 14. Halim bej ÇELA 35. Spiro PAPA 15. Hilë MOSI 36. Shefqet VËRLACI 16. Hysein VRIONI 37. Thanas ÇIKOZI 17. Irfan bej OHRI 38. Veli bej KRUJA 18. Kiço KOÇI 39. Visarion XHUVANI 19. Kolë THAÇI 40. Xhemal NAIPI 20. Kostaq (Koço) KOTA 41. Xhemal SHKODRA 21. Llambi GOXHAMANI 42. Ymer bej SHIJAKU Viti 1921 Këshilli Kombëtar/Parlamenti Një dhomë, 78 deputetë 21 prill 1921–30 shtator 1923 Zgjedhjet u mbajtën më 5 prill 1921. Pandeli EVANGJELI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1921) Eshref FRASHËRI Kryetar i Këshillit Kombëtar (1922–1923) 1 Lista emërore e deputetëve të Këshillit Kombëtar (Lista pasqyron edhe ndryshimet e bëra gjatë legjislaturës.) 1. Abdyl SULA 49. Mehdi FRASHËRI 2. Agathokli GJITONI 50. Mehmet PENGILI 3. Ahmet HASTOPALLI 51. Mehmet PILKU 4. Ahmet RESULI 52. Mithat FRASHËRI 5. -
Albania Life #32 (#2 1985)
The electronic version of the book is created by http://www.enverhoxha.ru CONTENTS Editorial 1 Official Announcement 4 Medical Bulletin 9 The Funeral 10 The Funeral Oration, by Ramiz Alia 12 The Plenum of the Central Committee 26 Official Messages of Condolence 27 National Mourning 29 An Interview with Enver Hoxha 30 Memorial Meeting 34 British Press - Lies and Speculation, by Steve Day . 35 Albanian News 37 Current Literature 41 Albanian Society Meetings 44 More Unpublished Correspondence 45 Future Meetings 46 Film Show 47 EDITORIAL We are devoting this issue of ALBANIAN LIFE to Enver Hoxha, who died on April 11th. A telegram of condolences was sent to Albania by the Secretary, and this and the reply are printed below. Extra copies of this Memorial Issue are available from the Secretary at 50p, including postage. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE Enver Hoxha was bom on October 16th, 1908 in the southern Albanian town of Gjirokastra. After receiving primary education in his native town, he attended the French high school in Korça, where he became involved in the revolut• ionary movement. After graduating from the high school in 1930, he was awarded a scholarship to university by the Albanian govern• ment and in the following year at the age of 23 he enrolled in the School of Engineering at the University of Montpell• ier in France. While at university, Hoxha joined the Communist Party of France and, as a result of his political activities,in February the Albanian government suspended his scholarship, so that he was forced to move to Paris to find work. -
"THE MARXIST-LENINIST" (Weekly Magazine Number 7, April 14, 1985)
The electronic version of the magazine is created by http://www.enverhoxha.ru APRIL 14, 1985 THE MARXIST-LENINIST PAGE 1 COMMUNIQUE With profound sorrow, we learned that on triumph of the revolution and socialism in April 11, 1985 at 2:15 a.m., the most beloved Albania and the defence of the homeland, and and respected Comrade Enver Hoxha, First for the cause of the proletarians and oppressed Secretary of the Central Committee of the Party peoples of all lands. He will always be of Labour of Albania, Chairman of the General remembered, loved and respected for his Council of the Democratic Front of Albania outstanding contribution to these great causes. and Commander-in-Chief of the Albanian To honour the memory and work of Comrade Armed Forces, passed away. Enver Hoxha, the Communist Party of Canada The Communist Party of Canada (Marxist- (Marxist-Leninist) will hold solemn meetings all Leninist) deeply mourns the death of Comrade across the country, beginning with the Enver Hoxha. Comrade Enver Hoxha will live Memorial Meetings in Montrealand Toronto on in our hearts forever, his life and work inspiring April 21, 1985. us and illuminating our path, the path which is opened up by the teachings of Marx, Engels, Political Bureau of the Lenin and Stalin to which Comrade Enver Hox Central Committee, ha made a great contribution. Communist Party of Comrade Enver Hoxha lived and worked for Canada (Marxist-Leninist) the cause of the Albanian people, for the TELEGRAM to the Central Committee of the Party of Labour of Albania from Comrade Hardial Bains, First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Canada (Marxist-Leninist) Central Committee Democratic Front of Albania and Commander- Party of Labour of Albania in-Chief of the armed forces. -
Einkommens- Und Sozialunterschiede in Jugoslawien
Seite 196 Wissenschaftlicher Dienst Südosteuropa Heft 12 Kadri Hazbiu, Ko?o Theodhosi, Manush Myftiu, Kommunisten (Miladin Popovic und Dusan Mugosa) Mehmet Shehu, Ramiz Alia, Rita Marko und Spiru verdankt, die während der italienischen Besatzungs Koleka. Politbüro-Anwärter sind: Petrit Duma, Pilo zeit mehrere albanische kommunistische Gruppen Peristeri, Xhafer Spahiu und — als einziger Neuling auf einer illegalen Konferenz zu einer Partei ver — Pirro Dodbiba. ZK-Sekretäre sind: 1. Enver Hod einigten. Die 20 Vertreter der diversen Gruppen scha, 2. Haki Toska, 3. Hysni Kapo, 4. Ramiz Alia. wählten damals ein aus zehn Mitgliedern bestehendes („Zeri i Popullit“, 8. 11. 1971.) provisorisches Zentralkomitee mit Enver Hodscha Der VI. Kongreß (1.— 8. 11. 1971) galt als „Jubi an der Spitze. Allein dieser hat sich bis heute be läumskongreß“, da die APA vor 30 Jahren gegrün hauptet, die übrigen neun ZK-Mitglieder der Grün det wurde. Unerwähnt blieb allerdings, daß sie ihr dungszeit sind von der Bildfläche verschwunden. Entstehen der Initiative zweier jugoslawischer (Quellen: Im Text angeführt.) Die „neue Klasse" — ein akutes Problem Einkommens- und Sozialunterschiede in Jugoslawien „Die große Mehrheit der Werktätigen, die Kom von Monopolstellungen, Renditen, durch Ausschal munisten inbegriffen, ist davon überzeugt, daß die tung marktwirtschaftlicher Gesetzmäßigkeiten, ad sozialen Unterschiede ein derartiges Ausmaß erreicht ministrative bzw. bürokratische Eingriffe usw. eli haben, daß die sozialistische Entwicklung gefährdet miniert werden -
E MAJTA Mendimi Politik / Profile Biografike
E MAJTA Mendimi Politik / Profile Biografike Tiranë. 2020 Botues -Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Zyra e Tiranës Rr. “Kajo Karafili” Nd-14, Hyrja 2, Kati 1, Kutia Postare 1418, Tiranë, Shqipëri - Autoriteti për Informimin mbi Dokumentet e ish-Sigurimit të Shtetit Rruga “Ibrahim Rugova”, nr. 11, Tiranë, Shqipëri Autorë Prof. Dr. Ana Lalaj Dr. Dorian Koçi Dr. Edon Qesari Prof. Dr. Hamit Kaba Dr. Ilir Kalemaj Prof. Asoc. Dr. Sonila Boçi Ndihmuan në përgatitjen e këtij botimi: Ardita Repishti - Drejtoreshë e Mbështetjes Shkencore dhe Edukimit Qytetar, AIDSSH Jonida Smaja - Koordinatore Programi, Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung Design Grid Cartels Shtëpia Botuese Gent Grafik Kërkimet shkencore dhe analizat e ndërmarra për këtë botim janë të autorëve dhe nuk reflektojnë domosdoshmërisht ato të Fondacionit Friedrich Ebert. Publikimet e Fondacionit Friedrich Ebert nuk mund të përdoren për arsye komerciale pa miratim me shkrim. Përmbajtje 26 10 Sejfulla Malëshova 6 HyrjeH ParathënieP 72 Tajar Zavalani 52 86 Konstandin Çekrezi Musine Kokalari 118 Skënder Luarasi 140 104 Petro Marko Isuf Luzaj 180 Isuf Keçi 162 200 Zef Mala Xhavid Qesja Parathënie Mendimi politik i së majtës shqiptare E majta shqiptare jomonolite, me dinamikat e zhvillimit të saj në rrafshin kombëtar dhe europian, me zgjedhjet dhe vendimet për marrjen e mbajtjen e pushtetit në përfundim dhe pas Luftës së Dytë Botërore, ka qenë prej kohësh sfidë për t’u trajtuar. Gentjana Gjysmëshekulli komunist që e fshiu mendimin ndryshe, që e retushoi të shkuarën Sula dhe emrat e përveçëm që patën ndikim në vend, u kujdes të vetëparaqitej me dorë të fortë, si e majtë e unifikuar që në fillime, e gjithëpranuar nga populli, e cila e mbajti pushtetin për popullin. -
I Rapporti Fra Il Regime Comunista Albanese E La Santa Sede E La Loro Influenza Sulla Politica Interna Verso La Chiesa Cattolica
SAPIENZA- UNIVERSITÀ DI ROMA FACOLTÀ DI SCIENZE POLITICHE SOCIOLOGIA,COMUNICAZIONE Tesi di Dottorato in Studi Politici I rapporti fra il regime comunista albanese e la Santa Sede e la loro influenza sulla politica interna verso la chiesa cattolica Relatore Dottoranda Chiar. mo Prof.Luca Micheletta Edlira Titini XXIX ciclo – Anno Accademico 2016/2017 1 2 I toponimi albanesi usati Berat Berat Devolli Devoll Dhërmi Dhrimades Drisht Drishti Dukagjin Dukagjini Durrës Durazzo Elbasan Elbasan Fier Fieri Gjirokastër Argirocastro Gruda Gruda Hoti Hoti Kavaja Kavajë Koça Koça Korçë Koriza Lezhë Lissus, Alessio Lushnja Lushnjë Manastir Manastiri Mirditë Mirdizia Mitrovica Mitrovica Orosh Oroshi Prizren Prizren Pult Pulti Sapë Sapa Sarandë Santi Quaranta Shën Naum San Naumi 3 Shëngjin San Giovanni di Medua Shkodër Scutari Tiranë Tirana Vermosh Vermoshi Vlorë Valona Accronimi usati PC Partito comunista PCA Partito comunista albanese PLA Partito del lavoro albanese ONU Organizzazione delle Nazioni Unite URSS Unione delle Repubbliche Socialiste Sovietiche RPS Repubblica Popolare Socialista FrA franchi albanesi UNRRA United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration NATO Organizzazione del Trattato dell’Atlantico del Nord DDI Documenti Diplomatici Italiani 4 INDICE INTRODUZIONE CAPITOLO I LA POSIZIONE DELLA SANTA SEDE DI FRONTE ALL’INVASIONE FASCISTA DELL’ALBANIA 1. La Chiesa Cattolica in Albania ................................................................. 14 2. L’ attività patriottica del clero cattolico ............... .. ................................. -
Albanian Resolution Wins Historic Victory in U.N. People's China Takes Its Rightful Ptace in World Body
ALBANIAN RESOLUTION WINS HISTORIC VICTORY IN U.N. PEOPLE'S CHINA TAKES ITS RIGHTFUL PTACE IN WORLD BODY Overcoming intensive efforts by the U.S. than two-thirds, as a result of many countries olfices, marched to the Chinese Embassy in Ti- delegation and its supporters, the Albanian Bes- shifting their stand to go al0ng with the tide. rana to express their congratulations. olution on "Bestoration of the Lawful Rights Before the final vote was taken, the representa- MESSAGES BETWEEN ALBANIAN AND of the People's Bepublic of China in the United tive of Chiang Kai-shek, with defeat staring him CHINESE TEADERS Nations" won a decisive victory on 0ctober 25, in the face, walked out of th'e General Assembly. 1971, carrying the vote by 76 to 35, with 17 Enver Thus after ?2 years of obstruction by the Hoxha, Haxhi Lleshi and Mehmet She- abstentions and 3 absent. hu U.S. Government, People's China was able to sent a message of congratulations on 0ct.27 to Mao Tse-tung, Pi-wu, A crucial point in the battle came in the vot- take its rightful place in the world body. This Tung and Chou En-lai in Peking. The message said among other things ing on the "lmportant Ouestion" resolution victory was hailed with.ioy by many representa- that the restoration the rights People's sponsored by the U.S. and its followers. This tives of countries in the U.N., as well as by the of of China resolution if passed would have made the ques- people throughout the world, including the in the U.N. -
Albania, Città Stalin
RINASCITA 8 Storia RINASCITA 9 Non si tratta di una squallida par- resoconto, e mi salutò andando via, ancora sotto la guida del PLA (che il maresciallo Haxhi Lleshi e da: Kiço tita presa a caso fra le tante che stan- non prima però di avermi detto che 12 giugno 1991 cambierà nome in Blushi, Minella Dalani, Kleanthi no impestando il calcio italiano e la era dell’ex Città Stalin situata Albania, Città Stalin: una partita Partia Socialiste e Shqipërisë) “sui- Koçi, Rexhep Mejdani, Xhenet sua dirigenza, le cui autorevolezza e nell’Albania centro-meridionale, tor- cidò” la vecchia guardia enverista. Muço, Fatos Nano e Lefter Xhuveli. prestigio sono state minate alla vigilia nata Kuçovë ad inizio anni Novanta. Restarono solo Ramiz Alia ed il vec- Il primo governo di Fatos Nano, dei Mondiali e dell’assegnazione del- Solo dopo aver letto quella carta mi chio capo partigiano Haxhi Lleshi garantì la transizione e la democrazia l’allestimento dei Campionati resi conto che non conoscevo il nome (Presidente del Præsidium in Albania, e preparò le prime elezio- Europei 2012. Parleremo di uno delle di quell’attempato sportivo. dell’Assemblea Popolare dal maggio ni pluripartitiche (31 marzo, 7 e 14 crisi più serie che attraversò l’Albania Il Naftëtari [trad.: lavoratore del di calcio e la fine di un’era 1954 al 22 novembre 1982, poi sosti- aprile 1991). e oggi ritenuta la scintilla che poi con- petrolio], squadra di Città Stalin tuito dallo stesso Alia, carica che Trascorso poco meno di un anno e dusse ai disordini delle transizioni [Qyteti Stalin], nella stagione 1986- equivaleva a Presidente della mezzo, Tirana riallacciava le relazioni 1991 e fine 1996 inizio ’97. -
Dr. Ismail Abdul Rahman
DR. ISMAIL ABDUL RAHMAN Minister of External Affairs February 1959 - August 1960 Chandran Jeshurun INSTITUTE OF DIPLOMACY AND FOREIGN RELATIONS Perpustakaan Negara Malaysia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Chandran Jeshurun Dr Ismail Abdul Rahman : Minister of External Affairs February 1959-August 1960 / Chandran Jeshurun. (Diplomatic profiles series : profiles of Malaysia’s Foreign Ministers) ISBN 978-983-2220-29-9 1. Ismail Abdul Rahman, Tun Dr., 1915-1973. 2. Foreign Ministers-- Malaysia--1959-1960. 3. Cabinet officers-- Malaysia. 4. Malaysia-- Politics and government I. Title. II. Series. 327.595 Published by Institute of Diplomacy and Foreign Relations (IDFR) Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia www.idfr.gov.my [email protected] copyright © 2009 Kuala Lumpur Acknowledgement Cover photo from the New Straits Times. CONTENTS Foreword v Acknowledgements vii The Grooming of The Second Foreign Minister 1 The Maturing of Dato’ Dr. Ismail as Foreign Minister 13 Ismail the Regional Statesman 22 His Continuing Interest in External Affairs 28 Final Role in Malaysian Foreign Policy until 1973 32 Notes 41 Select Bibliography 51 (By courtesy of the New Straits Times) v FOREWORD This is the third of the publication in the IDFR Diplomatic Profile Series, the first having been published in 2008 on the first Minister of Foreign Affairs (who was then known as the Minister of External Affairs), Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra Al-Haj, and the second on Tun Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, another former Foreign Minister. I have no doubt that these brief accounts of our former Foreign Ministers and their individual styles of managing the country’s policies towards all the different issues in international affairs are a timely addition to the available literature on Malaysian foreign policy over the years. -
Tháng 12/2016
1 TẠP CHÍ KHOA HỌC −−− SỐ 11/2016 TR¦êNG §¹I HäC thñ ®« hµ néi Hanoi Metropolitan university Số 27 No27/2013 Tạp chí SCIENCE JOURNAL OF HANOI METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY ISSN 2354-1512 Số 11 − khoa häc x· héi vµ gi¸o dôc th¸ng 12 −−− 2016 2 TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC THỦ ĐÔ H NỘI T¹P CHÝ KHOA HäC TR¦êNG §¹I HäC THñ §¤ Hµ NéI SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL OF HANOI METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY (Tạp chí xuất bản ñịnh kì 1 tháng/số) Tæng Biªn tËp Editor-in-Chief §Æng V¨n Soa Dang Van Soa Phã Tæng biªn tËp Associate Editor-in-Chief Vò C«ng H¶o Vu Cong Hao Héi ñång Biªn tËp Editorial Board Bïi V¨n Qu©n Bui Van Quan §Æng Thµnh H−ng Dang Thanh Hung NguyÔn M¹nh Hïng Nguyen Manh Hung NguyÔn Anh TuÊn Nguyen Anh Tuan Ch©u V¨n Minh Chau Van Minh NguyÔn V¨n M· Nguyen Van Ma §ç Hång C−êng Do Hong Cuong NguyÔn V¨n C− Nguyen Van Cu Lª Huy B¾c Le Huy Bac Ph¹m Quèc Sö Pham Quoc Su NguyÔn Huy Kû Nguyen Huy Ky §Æng Ngäc Quang Dang Ngoc Quang NguyÔn ThÞ BÝch Hµ Nguyen Thi Bich Ha NguyÔn ¸i ViÖt Nguyen Ai Viet Ph¹m V¨n Hoan Pham Van Hoan Lª Huy Hoµng Le Huy Hoang Th− kÝ tßa so¹n Secretary of the Journal Lê Th ị Hiền Le Thi Hien Biªn tËp kü thuËt Technical Editor Ph¹m ThÞ Thanh Pham Thi Thanh GiÊy phÐp ho¹t ®éng b¸o chÝ sè 571/GP-BTTTT cÊp ngµy 26/10/2015 In 200 cuèn t¹i Tr−êng §H Thñ ®« Hµ Néi.