I

• -

• -•

$

.4

- . .

-U

•1

9f.

• • .

• !JJ

al •

N

N -N

K • °

“‘

a

N.

- 4-•

$

a :4

‘*1• ‘-0

• • . • •

• • . • .

•

• •

• •

•. • .

: •

• •

•

followed.

make .:duced

conic

Nature ‘sown

ering

light.

dust,

should length mends

•

the infoins

.

ilantecl’

inch

nith if.

in.

frames, deep.

. from oeratidn

of

in

season’s

dye,

his

upon

Assisian

‘The

‘Plans possible.

so centre

up

a x

as

on

unlimited

‘The

the

Pencl

‘by

There

In.

•

between.,

gable

seed

•

be plants

of

one 5

strong

that.,it seed,

I

a

Sm:—I the

is Tbese.boes

and

the

heat yo1ng

earth

me

out.

th

have

substitute

ft.

sashes

with

each

coated

PLAN

work

1 ierfectl.y

of

of

surface,

to

one

S

at

Presidio

roof,

is

which

2

the

planting

the

ilclyu.tard

the

and.drkness.

feet—pissage

both

‘these

HEADQUARTERS a’

and

ought

.anothr

given

wall

the

sloping

.ETeLuc&9’1.(ns in nuabers

in.,

They will

•

lisvo trees

in depth

can

with

width

This the

seedhoxos,

young

the

importanco’ojncl

inside

GolcleaGate

lusty

this

is

no

for

and

sods be

feasible,

be

ResrvatIon.

to

the

are

FOR whole we

the

are

PRESIDIO.

plaed

boxes

is

lime

f

equal

mattr

n.d

the

laid

house

liaye

large

is

12

Gie.i’a, at

one

t.o

matter

lpt,

c’nnot plant flowers

a

honor

then easurement)., much

on very

tree

leaves

fopt,

harden

wash’(wtli

sliding

‘shOuld

covered

out

2

along’

to

glass-frames 3

been

After

by D8p(W/i?mCnt

. glass:house, are

THR

feebehch

what

the

in

until may its

as

±nniovcd

to

beforehand,

which

do

small

Park

consiclorable

‘too

and.vegetablcs,

keeping woocln,

fixed,

and

not if

surface.

size

submit

the

tops,

the iuteres&

•

be4er

ho

the

ENG1NEI1.

DEPARTMENT

their with

great,

tl 1 e Pesidio . scOrn

Nature’s

leaf-mold

over

cbst.

• f

OULTIVATION

richly young

crest is

or

growth piqaty

V. and

. young

.

each

Prcsiciio

U1’ON.

(still RESERVATION.

size,

laths • too

boxes

‘San

thickness.

up

than

and.

The

... a

strong of

30 ‘6

.s

17 and

of

there

detailed

A

feeb—passage’2

In

The

attentiqi CCt2fO’i’fl’?a,

prepared great

.

division

trcs,

of the

TIrE.

aiid

ft.x

the-

Francisco. feet,

of

conditions shad-house

OFFICE,

flailed .

the trees

in

is

op

tieO-seed,

to

the 1

of the

gardeners San.

-

started

plan,

white

•of

is

and

ft.

follow

sprinkled

side

boxes)to’ aecroton

roof.

the

viz.:

a

which

100

propognt’ion,

trs

should

a

are

SLn

plan.

it”iwmci’coo,

6

roach

diagonally,

This

to

ventilator

OF .añd

forest.

vigorous, loam.’

bcmchcs

altIough

in.

glue)

•ft.; about.2

hold

the

planted

had

the

The

can

Fiaicisco,

for

are

The

x have will

are

treated

CALIFORNIA;

slope

for but

ovei

of

‘plant

fcet—bencli

a

2 plan

on

be

been

tim

4

glass, taken

.

‘submitted

The

ft.

Oeriiiination

trees

house.

OF not

are a

small

boxes

a

pf.

iehes

produced

apparently running

Uu., but

‘the

the

with

towards

loosely

nan.

principle

cultivation 6

too

in

wants

more

it

seeds seeds

6

apply

in.,

whOrever

outside.’

from

there

it

chief

Cal.

]argôiy,

TREES such

feet

idareli

20

about

deeply

(about

doings.

‘will

high,

and

with

He

carefully

should

arid

plenty’

herewith.

3

the ect

.

fi:ou

wide

the to

there

are

gardener successful of

feet.

is

so

•ne1er

ö

half

recom

26,

in

trees:

whole

reariu

- o

heccue

saw-

3

il1 coy-

used;

pro

south,

inhes

raised

exten

wide,

glass

ft.,

and Each

and be

of

1S3.

tiees

an

2 : • • • •

• •

• •

• • • . •

• • • • • •

• • • .

• •

• • • • “ • • • •

• • • •. • , ‘ .. • .. • . ..

•

• ‘

• : - • • •

: • ‘ , . - •q - • ‘

-“ •

‘will

‘street-railroad

Lombard-street leads point and magnificeht from view, leads indiroctl broken. no all ing given ting gniclçs sieillfui be not trees. the satur’abed anchored proper It avaicleci., A tirely eoinp’os&i of’ in Aenue the the Point. b after marsh. out from the cover coiner alóng continuous, drifting

,

saves

the preliminary artistically found the

tub gardener

greensward.

so new

codtrast sdem on, fence sriltable valleys In

Where The-Presidio A

out

through through

being

where withorit

the free and

the it’ the

that and

-of- driihing difieers’

Scattered

the up entrances large care handling., order

One silo. gate.

sdmc sand liv an The

iieeessary. in

to bluff with

cueeentuat,e In

bounclary from of trincipally

the thu areas with aids

main they

9nce

the trees by

be view and

imposing, and for uncovered the of

meets (No. transplanting,

inhin

a the forest This

toniak

‘trouble,

arranged. on where

entrance

üarteis water

sand on

very sand, Another preparation; Heservatidu, in

entrance rainy long the

height lbng

heighten the will set

military of road

forethought,

road are oluthps

thus’ either,sidp.

with This

the 1) the of

is eastern

is

roots

idea out, ‘sand plough spaded.ovcr

fence belt

much ho belt important.

on”eacE

the the grow belt and the on plantbcl

season,

plaTitlug.

its

rounds ,haelsground Fort ‘of from

forest but will

.densC

appear. the

ou at

is (Not a

is of is,

of Telegraph ‘of idea

along central diffiulty

menuvres, bay trees and

then ‘ of’ true sysien’iatiO th,d TIre

through the and GEnAI through larger

up

young boundary.

with seriously

Point be, b dnd wood eontran,t

trees the the ‘

thence ‘3)

the Jopse wood,

is,

of ‘

tl’ie in I

marsh and belo’y. Presidio masses of Crown effect Another

prescrvOcl strnugtheocl..

through breadth, and’ the immensely,

±urtlicr, occupy commencing

lower do

not

soil the the

necessity I sand

Gardeners ‘in

and a then

wibh road the plants

point

sand

impdle

not a a with of fenc lie

scattering, is Hill; ‘harrowed. .shi’ubs running

butts,

‘life power

PLAN. narrow chocks from

nnucil waste

inass b about

the

found of vital

and three

or gate. it forast vistas should This and

Then has the

think’ (No.

the cnn of

valley at so in.

vistas in

wood. is. contrast.’

eonneoting

to

loose

ridges,

the of bu

of . should the . transplaiibing.

disposed the

‘frontispiOee larger of

vd.tli crowning have a

any point the sand-drift

showing growth, be is’ the thinning in

2 ,irineipai. created (See bell at

of clown watering

comjact Then trees.

overlooking not dover main

the

Tue the orcii’nary

fringe, just city treated the

hill across

protected on ‘the sandy the

roots

top Furrows

point

border a a The

of Hctp.)

be ‘‘

of not

trees fancy Government, PrbsMio than

forest Golden view

and seem’ in . a First view. ei’y, The that that

trQes. of pnd

the rpstric,ted

Masses with, 11th b

flowing

the oi entrance

the ‘ of narrow

mass lie front should •eil,

between ridges, the

can.’ e&

the ground

Of

will

displays the

Alcatras from for

it principal

thure Oentmal ridge

venuo ski1lfu incurs from as ridge Composition,’ trees that being can restricted valley

as

This treat Gate young the the’ the

These

ridge Hill, be or really

The

can shaking great

of boundary need

to

lirst

then outlines,

ball, irregular the ‘ ‘connected will pictiir6 towards are two from appreciated, blowing

along shohid’ ground

as trues is abDut to Presidio I

Park

‘ be ground burts unnecessary

to

strelchps sweeping

the

in AeiyuO

groups radically gath trees have Isldnd,

‘watering.’ ,is. far much aV’en,ue

very as

‘poi where for be lie introduced,, the generally

larg

by

the

the First should

whole possible,

that the all

en be laid sddiuiuly thoroughly and and renioyal By and Ienes,

surrounded trees. and is will

the

east,

few

h,eru on belt by

southwest -- earth

attention should and

etc. the that coarsely’

by

entirely areas entrance

in streams, by i of Avenue

wrOng.

leaving out require around’ I bay ‘of lwu1i taking

should -not and, of

points ‘to’ nedd along

is

Firit belts front rixk.

Fort seem have Inns set-

will .Tlio roll

‘and.

en- The and. 13y’

but the flat- the

the at

‘of to by

be in

be

it - - - ‘

in troduced in’closer’oxi’rnity to the Presidio. They would add :Coc1eI’ai31Yto tha clan pnes,’ami thn render ii ‘lesscoi’iEorlabie’’asa,dwelling’ place. The gloat foi’— will add very much to the com • ott on the hill’which encircles it to tht windward fort og this situation by’modifying the force of the wind. it will probably prove an effectual wind-lroak for the Presidio, At the ‘approach‘t@thO ocean on ‘elc-’ ‘. graph Hill, the tract are so.disposed as tb develop,the Pacific Ocean view suddenly,’ ‘ ‘ and th.u he’iglitenits effect. At (a) a beautiful uiothitait’ vista can be a:’rangccl. At (1)another iriountain vista. At (c) a ista of Angel Iland. But this subject ‘bebetter tretecl after the ‘trce are partly grown. “ “ . .

• . . . This plQject is perfectly fcisiblc, provided it be, treated systematically

• • . , cmd with ±‘orcthoiight. It should ‘e i’emembercd, that we are in the iuidt of a groat and growing city; that the eyes of’ people of culture are upon us,

• and that it is wilhha our poner to treat this matter so as to win delight and approbation on the bne hand, or contempt and, derfsion, on the ether. if it be all, be plaiiecl • worth while to plant trees on, the Reservation at they should’

• . • ‘ random, .. effectively, and not clumped into’ 1•tl ground by the thousand, at • . ‘ e Opinions will vary hs tb what would be the most effective arrangements, but tIle variation will be within narrow limits;, and there ,is• n geneial coincidence of • . . . ‘opinion concerning the leading’points of good ‘thsbein such a mattei. Further-

• . mOre,the quesimionof tree planting is one of vital.importh.r’.eeto the people of this

• locality, so that a well sustained and intelligent ecample will’ contribute to the niateria’l’goociof a great many people;’ and this I conceive ‘tobe a becoming thing •

, for us to do’in all cases where i.is reasonably within our p’ew’er. With tha means at hand; and that will renain in hand froni yoar to year, it is perfectly feasible to carry oit this 1roj ccl. There is no hurry about it, and it can b clonethoroughly

and well.. ‘ ‘ ‘

• In order to protect the young trees from grazing cattle, they should be fenced

• in.’ As much as can be easily planted and cared form one season should’be fenced

• :. , , , • in at a titue.’ After the trees are once well started in growth they need’no fiwiller cdre. ‘1meie sand wastes are treed, no cattle shOuldbe allowQdto roam among the • ‘trees for a great many years, and, in 3fact ‘thewhole of tile tree plantations, should be protected fi’oi them until thoy get to be of considerable size. The itest and cheapest inclosure is :wi±e fOnc, with lanes leading through the trees from one

grazmg ground to anqther. ‘ ‘ • ,

• ‘ ‘ , ‘ ‘ • ees in nasses shoula ‘b.c‘planted very thickly, keeping in view the Imight

• ‘, •, , , , they ‘wiil attain in one ‘ year’s growth, and preserving a distance between them

• . . , , about equal to their height. apid gTowlng trees, likeEncalyptus, can be planted 6 to 8 feet apart. Those of slower growth, as near as d feet apart: There .houid be an annual thinning out, espcially of the ‘feble, sickly, and ill-shaped plants; keeping the distance between £rees about ‘equal to their height, so that the whole

• ground about their roots will be,reasonably shaded,:as in nature. The products of tins thu mug cun Dl. cinsposed of s.s nuisemy scock,poles,±hewood,tmnlbcl,c”ic Con-

• siderable of. the work can. be done by prisoners, but in any event it is perfectly

• • ‘ certain tha the operation, will more than pay for itselfi The principal ditcul’ty is whole • this the • ‘ ‘ , , in ‘the ‘way’ of treeing Reservation the wind; but fortunately • “ ‘ trouble lies in one-.direction, • During’ a large portion of the year, westerly winds, of exoptioinal force, prevail.. Furthermore, they are the strongest and most per-

• islmnb just at tile season when deciduous trees are growing and midly forming • .“ 1ra tender sl’ibots. Henc it is doubtful whether tIey can be successfully cultvPted, except in sheltered sites and among masses of other trees. Lu the outset, there- • •

. ‘fore,we are almost restricted to evergreen trees that continue lhejr growth thiriog “the winter season. Experience has prOved that the rcgiolis from which’to draw are’

• +,l’n AVTql’,1’1Lllfl,n.n(’l+,l’3Pfl17f,11 nO n’nnn T1 1’ 1’!l+Q‘Oi’nrr, 4.

similarity of gasraphical conditbus, and these lead me the opinion l1at Ne Zealand, tbo.tab1 land of texico, and the highlands of Dribish India, could aIo be resorted to. eburning to the win difficulby,I hve met it by placing wind-breaks on the sides of masses exposed to westerly winds. These are ebmosecl of trees tliat have been pr6ved abIeJn resist tha winds here;±ogethc’ with ai outlying belt of • of need.le-leaved wiry shrubbery.. The.trees are ompoed pf aniritermingling and • I. peadant-leaved varieties; vhiàh ±orm a cOmbinationbest adapte&to’ resis wind. ‘I • •. In isasses, the Eucalypbu globulus is a good wind-stay; afbe ith.s attained seine height, butit. grows so rapidly as to be slender ani weak at first. it can be • introduced with much effect among masses of otlier trees after they have attained a few years’ growth. The long slender branches whipping in the wind are vry :( : effoctie: And this brings me to the subject of pruning. . The proner industii ously ants these branches off, thus reducing the power of tito ‘tree to resist. the ‘by • . . wind. Doubtless, trees of defective shape’ cen be improved pruning, hut skill and judgment, and would • the matter requires more than ordinary I strongly • recomend that ali pruning of trees on this Reservation be forbidden. The trees that are growing here now have been most.horibly mutilated. The chances are thai Nature an produce. .strongei’ and better. looking trees than the average

• gartléher. Evtn her homeliest aüd rnqat irregular productions have the merit of

— ., . . . . being picturesque. .. . I submit herewith, a. eontur plan of the Presidio Rservation, showing in.

. irreular outline . the proposed tree plantations These ae subdivided into minor • numbered areas—the n’anbers referring to the following, legend, in which are given direet.iohsfor the trees to be planted in. each numbered area. • Tire trees aie disposed,as much as possible,so as to take advantae of. their well known require-. meats of soil and situation. An attempt has also ben made to produce massive

dontrazts of light and shade in. the colors of the foliage. .

•1

QEND• . . Shwing the s71tmd’ of&eesf3.bepasited the numerecl asectsonthe rna, (1): Pines (Monterey) and Eucalypti (glpbulis, roatrata) and Acacia.laiifoli.,

A lopantha, A. dce’rrens, A yenantha.. . ..

Libocedru deeurren. . . . . •1.

should form. the great mass of trees on this paee, with scattered • The pinc 1 groups of. the Eucalypti and Aeaci. The. Euealypt should be pi:ineipally dis-” posed along,the crest of the ridge, in order to, inci’ese by their great height the ‘•l. . . . ‘ hill. • of ‘ effectof the height the ::. ‘Alongthe front of (l), which overlOoksthe Piesidio, and where it borders the road, scattering Dogwoods ad bright flowering Aea;ciasshould be placed, to light up the dark mass behind, as seen from the Presidio. Eucalypti ahould not be set .4.... out until the others ate 2 or 3 years old. . Plant solid, and then thin out. • here (2). Mon±eey cypress and Acacia latiEolia,A decurrena, A yen antha.

Libocedrus deeurrens...... • I.

• The Cypress should farm the great mass of the trees on this space, with’‘the :A00eja.5 in scattered groups among it. ‘:‘ (3) and. (5) mass of Leptospermum bushes, with scattered clumps ofMón

• . . • ‘ . . ‘• . terey cypress, 4.eaoia latifolia. (4). Euealjtus marginata E. resinifera, Abacia dealbata, A melanoylo A:’penclula, A. eunninghamii,. with Phobinia ‘(red berries) in a large grouj near.

th road. ‘ . . . • ‘ . . ‘ (6). Same, as (1,), except Redwoods planted thicidy ‘along, the crest o the ridge. Dogwood scd’ttered along th road. V

V • ‘, ‘ V ‘ -

•

‘‘ginata,

‘.pean

‘ ‘Eualyp

‘varieb,

are. wind-break. tered Leptospemunu’ Eucalyptus narrw ‘clealbata,

viminalis.

fiowers),5Phobinia the groups, Liboc&lrus ing

(csists hamii, nut,. Cherry, _4,ea.cia rch, Oak, cabtnred fence clam, d., until Oak,.

. OhosbuubOak

-

,

inanasses

(15). If. sand, (18). (17). (16). (14). Along Australian

(1:3);

..2).

(11). In Monterey Eucalyptus, (7). Bushes Baiboo (10). (Dl). (8). groups (0) On Catalpa

Mclaloisca , tile in

and

Cal.

Iibocedrus Oaks

icalyj,bs buildings Redwood,

‘of belt lopantl’ia, rostrain, teredo).

Laurestinus.

bus

Torcya scabtered

inelanoicylon, the Redwodd Redwood Monteiey

scattered’

groups Redwoods, 4i. Redwoods A Same trs

Redwoods Redwoods, Libocedrs

in Along,

Monterey road.)

Lca&a

rosrata h’e A

along clecurrens, Chstnut dmygdalina,,

wind-break,

of’ of

‘ Calif.

in

irregular the kcompferii, Wind hairl.

dense all

Pine and

gob

with Madrona, Lcploserum,

the as border hardwood 1iauciflora

.. globulus, niarginata,

should the of. A. B.. Calif.,

hard’

Big

the (red aroi,nd

groups,

lopantha,

(14),

. dec.,

up. Tanl3ark and

rous Pine,

sand. along ground

cacia margint, melanoxyion, Chestnut very and masa

along .

and V Pin with

fence

and, . Libocedrus

deeiirrens, ‘•

scattered fence.

Trees3

Oak,

berries),

belt’ cunninghamli, masses

‘ ground, of

Thujopsis with Eucalyptus

b

Cedrela Masses’o Synca’pa

Big Catalpa 150

. yiminalis, Riga

severe

uropean belt Big crown thick ‘.caia

the , Catalpa the

and trees: : bL the Iopantha,

of desied

among

smsll’

B.’

,,‘ ‘Tan-bark

Cci

loñgifol’ia

,

Trees, wind-break Oak: feet

‘ Broom,

bushes,

,

of . squarrosa

road. Trees, Oak’,

of

‘along rndlliodoia, Pine, reservoit,

E. fence California ‘scaLtred

groups

Monterey

.“ along

along of

dec.

ornamental speciosa.,, ‘‘ _4.ustrals,

A.

pcnclula, wide, Borealis, Golden mol1iodoa, Whib V

‘,,• masses laurifolia

Flindersia

ridge,

speciosa, in.

tie.

Wliib .

as mai’ginata, arginats,

har,pophyllha, Oak, Maribinie Dogwood

A. ‘Behind’

Monterey

the ±oring

about , f.agrans,’ and: . Scotch,

this

fenbe.

shown

, this .:

var,

‘of Oak,

longifolia of’

“ Redwoods.

(Australin

.Acacia

and,

road, ,“

Birch, along

Tree Dogwoo’ds, . PineS’.’ Catalpa of.

European

Leaf Birdh,

locality’ inside,

Monterey -A-.. Calif.

Photinia

50 B.iga sophora, . (rsisfs

line.

kmpferi ‘

Co& bees

‘ E. wherever

Catalpa

, oxleyana in Beach

them,,

Riga. “ •.

to Pine 9,(scard ,, de,albata the . ‘ in

I Poppr; Pine, nemu

melliodo’ra, and

crest ,, .

resinifera, , ‘ ,Riga. pecial ..

Ohebnut,

100 around . Geat

a Pines, var,

. ‘Bushes scattered P.ine, ‘‘ speciosa, along

A. Oak,

the mas

‘teredo).

.

thick .

. Pine,

Redwoods, Tea ‘ :

‘:

Oak, ELsewhere, Eucalyptus Libocedrus (red harpohylla, Grass, ... of Aacia feet CyTress pycnnbha,

(of ‘,• (Monterey

. pcciosa,, soph’oroe,

‘ ‘,,‘,

.. Pine,

‘ trees soil.

preliminary (Ash), Red

‘.

A. Cal : ‘ ridge. ‘with aiid’

road and

‘ Tree);

Along

‘Japan). mass, : and White .

berries), wide,

Cecirela singly),

‘

B’.’

as

. decurrens, is

kmpferL rdiniera,

Madrona, to

Dogwood ‘ Alder,

could Black

Monterey nemu ‘scattered Libocecinus viminalit. not

retaiñd

follows:

. 1

Acac,a “ below scattercd Syncarpa help

.

in .

Monterey to . .

Calif. A.’ ,‘

inasses the Birch, gldbulus, Pine ,snd,

A. decurrens, .

: Eucalyptus

‘

form Australis. mass

be

harpophylla. Pi’ttosporum.

and -.

and’

‘ Oak, .

(of . , hoaiophyl1a. hold report.

front .

.. .

‘ tb’s

latifolia, reduced

A.

Wild sidero,phioia. thick

Black ‘and a

with .

‘ .goups . ..

iOced,rus . part Japan,’ the

Pine, ‘Masses

..

of Tan-birk

‘ with

groups dee., European ‘ •.

they , lanrifolia ‘Pine the . cunning- reservoir

robrata ‘

edge

,

follow ‘,‘‘ Acacia’’ White.

Euro-

f Black ‘. Calif. along

‘

‘ ,‘

Wal-.

frnar- with and scat with

ñów to

and’ na .. ‘ the red

.

of

‘ ‘

in of of of

.

, a .

‘‘ .

. :

. ‘ ‘ V ‘ .

- .

. .

‘ .

,

.

‘ . . .

.

: ‘

.

. ‘

.

‘• ,

‘ ,

. ‘

‘ :

‘

,‘ .

.

.

. .

. 5, -

..-

. -

-

- •

• •

• -

•

•

• •

• - •

- - • - •

-

-

• - • •

-

•

• •

• - •

•

-

• - • •

. -

: • . •

- .

. -

-

.

. •

• . •

•

.

•

. Madrona, together—plant them pycnantha. Monterey Wild A. terey oxylon; var, sand, Liboceclrus Protect wards beach),

vtr; ixecl the barren, -Cal. E. Do’woocl .Eucalyptus ferh heatFi), tuii Pittosporum

• Acacia hetinostrobus,

Cluster • and equisitifolia

and

.

-.

harpophylla.

. rostrate,

•

wholearea.

. ophoroe, Behind,

Where (32). (31): Black

(30). sophoroe (29.

Libocecirus (28). (27). New Bamboo (20),: Along

(2). (24). (23). In Euoalyptus (22). (21). first (20). oMic

oblique. (10).

Black

Cypress, (ion

rem

with

A. longifolia Acacia

Polygala plant moving.

Pine,

the

Pine,.

Messes

So,me Masss and Calif plant On Zealand

This

cunninghamii, Mass Calif. Shrubbery. Leave ore iasses Shown A.lon, Same Sames

Oak,

vai’icMes

benios), sand

.

the . cleciurens,

bstrata,Batis

Cherry,

Maritime this, After sand,

Casuarina . dn

first in Scotch

border

(this

Acacia Acacia Frenela

the

Iviarginata.

Scotch harpophylla,

•

beeh,

fonttey

is

Myrtle; Mçntorey of saud Lupines, as

Myrtle,

th as

them

• (purple drifts, variety,

• trees var, the

clecurrens; globulus. Theipiant

of

on

of. mostly-

masses with Flax. of

Acacia

Eucalyptus hushes wind-break

will

(10) (20)..

these

White arroyo of.

Pir,

towards banksof L’uiestmus, special

Cal.

by fragrans l±arpophylla,

Monterey

sophoroc,

..

Arunclb

Fir,with Moütery as venucosa

Pine,

in Scoch

Masses Melaleuca, grow treat

Calif.

Beaoh-grass

: qiiaclriralvis,

brush,.anchored evrbloom),

Pittosporurn they

Edcaly,ptus Beach-grass,

A.

Pine,

Black rifting

especially harpopfiylla

and

maratima

of Pines.

separate

near

Birch,

.. pendulâ. sheet

Accia

Monterey

Cecirela

rnass9s

it

right the Chesnut

Liboed-rus the are

marginata,

on

arenaria .

two

replace of

in

Eucalyptus Yellow Fir, :

first

.

Pine, catterecl

.

the

Walnut, •

(these Pine,

sea, border;Barnboo Leptospermuiri,with

and In.fJe planted slough,

(30), •

]3anrsia Veronle% sand,

Lihoceciris Acacia

..

down

or

latifoia, ‘ as

with of causeway.. - masses and

Junipers,

lQbu1us, (a

flowering;:

a White

Australis, Melaleiiea

Leptosperinum legend.

with

Oak, • Sec in Acacia thtoe

eocFi-grass), Pine,

Leptospermm

wind-break, hrub),.Maritimc

Riga Aacia •

•

•

do very .

sand

seds

groups do

.

to (28 arnygclaiina, now White

latifolia.

decurrens,

teh

scattdre.cl .

mehiodora,

integra.

Wild

not

Pines,

ieoni

•

o±. irch, the (ied

Riga years’ Monterey

Pine,

. ‘cleurrcns, much Broom.

and and

of

lqngifolia Escalönia

decurrens, .

with

groups),

-: do

of Monberey

• bentch),

B1ak pauciflora,

Birch, alopg

•

Ceonothus •

Ltine.

nd

Monterey hard toeñtosa P..

Pin, •

.• Acaciapycnantha,.A.lopantha,

. --

well. Maribini

. (Coost

grôwth, 150 Haleppö

exposed Where

groups sand

ostrata. •

Ntw levigatum. -

Calif. E. scattered inalis,

levigatum.

the •.

Cherry, piuple),

Cyprdss, soilt, .

:

with •

to Pike, New ..

Common resiiii±ra.,

rosea. inliscrilninateiy

var, Ealeppo

Acacia -

.

. •.

shoveled A.

Zetiland arroya. . •• Horeysuekle), 200 .

Also

Pine, difficulty

.

Melalcuca

plant Cypress;

to

of. EucalyptOs Chestnut (mangrove),

.

.Pino,

(Calif.

deai.b

Pine,

sophoro, scattered . ivlonbere3r •:

Zealand

-

•

Cal.

fet .

the groups-and

:

molliodbra,

Acaca Eiica soaked

Acacia

(sand-star ..

latifolia,

Pine,

Broom.

•

• with

ate.,

thickly 13.

over Black Ealejpo Flax, winch.

wide, •. •

Cluster •

Lilac)

and

arises

arny-gclaina,

.

Flax

•

Oak,

A. squarrosa, (fiov •. Casuarina

Riga

Pine. •

Oat groups •

the

longifolia

longifolia

globulus,

scattered .

Bamboo,

Lupincs.

.

Waliiut,

of Frenela

mingled Acacias. .

Melcn- •. Aacia Whre singl;

among

resini . After-

in bush), .

butts.

cling Pine, Mon (near

Pine,

The

Pine,

over

Cal.

the.

of .

: -

• - -

• -

- •

-

•

-

•

.

• - - - . - -

- - - - -

• • •

• :

• • • . . • •

“

•

• • • . .•

-- . • :‘

--

•

-

rostrata. ‘ :. . . .

-

• ridges, ‘

•

Purple

hotinia

•

•

in

•longifola,

Norfoll: •

(of ‘10.

sort,

to

DogoocL II.

(i’

• largt -

- cli.

‘,.

c.

5

:

8

t.

p:

6. 7.

.

5

.4 c.

3.

2,

6.

: .L. .

‘.

n. 9.

.

variety, w. c&,.

a. view a.

a.,. a. o.

rn.

.E

b..

Eucalyptus

P.

Toireya.’

California),

Th

Agave.

eu-uiir,

Laurestinns. Iiawson’

Casua.rina.

The Veronica.

Purple ogwood

P

Broom,

Pepper

Ceonotbus,

Leptospermum.

Palm;

oaim.

Red

Groups.,

should Thc’-borders,of

‘and

(34).

F1owerng

Grevihia

Pit±osorum

Araucaria,

Pinus

(32).

Ivlonberey

Acacia

Groups.

A.cacia

Chestitut

Bamboo.

the

Acacia

masses,,

Sabiniana.

Eucalyptus

everbloom Acacia.nemu

.Lcacia Cal.

‘I

from guiding

L

(red’

following

Island

‘oerriss

‘Liboâeclrus roads,

—

(Cl),

urplp),

Oleander,

A

Dracena

Pitosporum

Mrtlo.

Brdom, Cal.

•

insignis,

Pinns èverbloomer

be

Trees.

Scotch. Australis.

.

thorbüghf

mass

fragrans,. decuirens,

• pycanbha,

.,

Cypress

robusta.

berries),

(flowering). latifolia,

—

with

Cal.

SE

scattered

‘Acacia

Hadrona,

Oak.

Laurel.

Almbnd.

Cal.

marginata;macu1ata, Cypress,

Norfolk

and

ThrJ,ia

lines

(Photinia). (‘L Pine .

•“

bush’

marginata

sabiniaüa,

of

DIAL

‘Lilac,

Yellow

bushes

Scotch treo

._.

red,

groups Lustralis.

.

(flowering

itonterey

Lilac

iO.eC

the . shruhbcry

.

decurrens,

in fragrans,

1-. .

(Poly’gala), ares,

•

Pittosporum.

Pittospermum

Australian Pittosporum

.

LEGE deaThata

masses

Pepper. about

boundary . in he

. (Polyga.la). ,.

.,

Island

Wind-break,

antcgia latifolia,

.

Leptospermu, . . Cal. •

.. and’

. Spanish.

.

Scotch

oimamental

of variety,. • .

. areas .

• Acacia .•

.

resinifera., chestnut .

.

with

Pine.

.srouid’

Maritime

Japan).

to

vines:.

Pine

Lawson’s’

Tree, ontcrey

•

FOR

çOoasc

melanoylon, :

•

break-up fragrans.

laid

Erica fei.ces.

..

Broom,

Palm

apparent .nemu

. Pliotiiia ••

•

Flowering

SAaE be viminalis,

• Acacia .

.

out (flonering), .

. trees .

.

Oak,

Honeysuckle) Cherokee. .

.

me]liodora,

(heath), irrugu1arJy

•

Pine, 7.... • • .

.•

.A.cacia ‘(d.racena), ..

-

Cypress

for’tre

Pines (of

.

Spanish the

• uhd

. FRONTWG

.

Myrtle..

carelessness. latifolia. .

. (red

‘•

Acacia Japan),

•

pendula)

wind. .Eucalyptus

. resiniferh, .

..

Mmoid,

Junijters.

fragrdns, lfrubs, . . ..

.

Rose,

. planta.tion

‘Torreya

Yucca,

berries), ‘Broom, .

. ..

virnalis, undulating; ...... ••.. ‘ •

. Grevihi’a . .

‘ lopaitha,

. Lcptospermum

. Great

. :

.

nsio. imninhamiL

. especially

. Ceonothu •

. Pittosporum ‘

.•

amygdahina;

Roses.

Laurestinus,

Trees ,.Laiirestinus, .

.

globulus..

Malva,

Cahifornica, Floring •

‘

siberiana. are

.

robusta,

6nçl

A.

for

‘the

of

harpophylla,

with

where

(Calif.

the

this

‘legatum

cres’b.of u

obliqua, Melaleuca’

.

Veronica,

Ebgwood’

Magnolia

flowering”

variety.

scattered

purpose: Veronica

..

dxpos’d Lilac),

• the

. in .•

• • • • • •

•

• •

‘ . -

• • .

. ‘‘

• • . •

. “ •

. • ‘ • . .

. •.

• •

•

•

“ •

•

• . .

, ‘

.

: ,

, • . . ‘

•.‘ ‘•

‘ ‘grow :.

•

.“ • ,.,‘

•:‘ ‘[ . •

. ‘“ •

•

.‘ far

‘ disposed •

• •‘ .

deep to birs ., . ,‘

. of lot

Hygroscopic Available orics.

‘the

Humus

“

:

espeQially

glow

‘

.pentine:contribubing’

‘Phesplioria

This

•,in

Sulphuric the Organic

. Alumina

tine.

Ferric

make .

Br.

,

Magnesia

‘January

and

Lime

Soda

Potash

pieserve connected

Solublasiica sbls Insoluble

as

iiiajor the

.‘

a

full.

The wherever •

as fornia,

‘soil for

the the

subsoil,

turning

•

the

o..2nanganese

implies soil

oh

The ,

subsoil lfl

. ‘Dn

On

clark-coloredsur,inde

to from

.

the

to

In

it:.

óxid’.

subsoil

•prnpprtion

soil

the

lowlands

soil

Thogh

and

mattbr

their’trealrncnb. must

W.

•

iorganic

examination,

analyses

.‘

‘two

be

bone-meal.

working

24h.’

. I

moisture

acid

residue.’

with

the however.

acid

soil,

Very .

is’ A:

is moisture

are plow

that have

the

Sri:—I

heavy subsoil,

.

.

be oiis.di1Thj

without

concerned, surprisingly

Jo’res,

.

Presidio

for

Very

also

and

‘

the .

hard

The considcred

190 oi

the

rcspect±ully go obtained

•

‘of

show

, it,

it

instead

•

during,

other

session’of water....’.

.

mainly

ahead,

for soil

. only

courtcs

transmit

respectfully,

.

is

vegotable

ibis

work

subasil On

U.

Wibh.’the

I 1:esi,lfo

.AALYSES turning

.•‘‘ .,

,,.

‘Peservation;

otherwise

UNIVES1TY

a find

•

will lnstQad

in

S..

will

the

That

a

rich

full

desirable

soil,.

an running

.

E’ngince2’s,

cTiffrent the

any of

bris

little

somewb derived

.

‘

that

COILEGE

do

comes

other

not

and

analysis

. of

the excessively

soils,

‘ supply

and

herevith

it

.‘. cncernhg

‘:

dry

ro’ater;

been

essential

of ‘.

fairly

‘aiçl’of

“Professor

of

100.359

of up, •.

, ‘OF’ apply

the

your of

.

Legislature.

Sa

1.045 truly,

6.023 2.284.

‘

5.404

, then

hancl,.phosphorie •a near

•

5.162

78.135 not ‘would

summer, 5 ‘

-

say its

from 345$

from

good sent

•

.031

delayed

.

.

follow . ,

PRESIDIO

Sandstone

053

.080

.

tvo

minimum

682

poorer 03

780

‘OF

of

for

of

675

po*cler

obedient

to

that,

6

drecbly

gnc

let ‘ and,,

.•

the’

respect,

‘

the

0F

potash

by .‘

the

the or

composition,

AGflICULTUF

sandy;

turn subsoil:

‘ coniferous

‘E.

‘noisco:

sandstone that need

..

a

in

surf8co. 8

you, results 81

ana in

•‘

in

and

furthermore,

same

Presidio

. CALIFORNIA; roular .

‘

‘

soil..

• inches

• to tTie

•

up

°

of

consequencQ

SOILS.

the.

servant,

. ,

help save

to 93

of and ‘ •

.

ilard,

plowin

‘

the. in

give

so water •.

‘

the the

.‘

tJ’Iø

same

natCrials

at -

ingrcçlicnts

W.

of

the

accordance

acid

toecs, soils,

:

in

lime,

deep,

iha,ss,

•‘ that

.

. E.

.1

‘

‘

subsoil,—e. soils,

and

least

the

Presidio.

Golden

100.135

subsoil the

.

.‘

:

ap.pen:d

the

‘

cxperienc

furrow. you

W. .4’.

• 9.411

.. ..

is

Ber1cdej,

70.224

os.

9737

df

deserves 7.268

oñ’the

.

1

that

according but

th

of

5.532J

but

JONES,

roots

Sandstone .

‘analyses

.011’

quite

.059

and

. .399

.

900 way of .172

022

.500 between

.

HILGAR, 221

‘

as

the

can good

.

‘latter

plow,”

for

unexpioted

Gate iothing

.

1

of

.“ Mcor

..

the the with his

valuable whole

,.

a

of

. Univti’i

cleflcfedt,

and make

plant-food.’ g.:’

This such

. P’rof

.

physical

especial pril

phaee valuable

had

(o.(36

. ot,beas,

subsoil. serpentine

. manure—say

•.

Park,

to

of .050

.

being

your

wlieli

3,

If of

. the .

the’ will

as that

.

thdre,

two

anything

differ

Agr.

Engiueers’

plowQd, sugcstions

.

t’sua11y to

business

bbthin

the

letter being erpcn

atttntic.n, to

. depth

les

j333

prop

would , loiter

tend

only

of’

of. .000.

so go only .

.,

ser

soil

in .

the.

0a11

of

in •;

.

U

... . .

......

. .

: . H.

......

I L

C,

4

N 4

H

-t 1. •

•

•

‘:

/1

W/4

/n

/.

/9.; -

TP-

P/ry2i

J%

&7’!

V

•:

WY

7 /

77I

r

4’

.7

9

7’7/

7

772/

7/’

?•/ .7

27/

77

7/

/

17/7

9ry7

ivn

1’ yoe

2i

ri/7

-.w-

).//?}/

r,rr

/ 77

:•K

1/P/v

7

7

2)

A4%)yr O#/72I/

7’r/

7

V?n.?/

i/)c

b7yno flc72744//

y

r’

7 -

ory;/y

)r ‘

ro7J2? (7/)

t7L’

/

7

Zj7

r77y/y

a

11

1C77 1ZOZ5’.

/

247tr/y7

2’

4’

—

)

‘/?

‘OK/n7d

V7rfl/pflz f•

‘4

/

Jrt/frkrrv4k/j/

7/

/

7

7’7yY

k2)c9/v2Z)

f4Y//

7* tY:

4

•

• Pq?

•

•

y/y/ 9r;;yj

•

•

•

•

— ——-

- — 2

•

•• •••

•

•

• •

.

.•

- • •-

• •.

• •

•

-ç .

••

•• •: • $1

•.*.

••• •

$1.

N

• •

• •

•

•• •

•

•••

• ••

• •

•• ••

• •:

• •

‘N’

•

•.\•• • .l.

1. 1:

V

•

.•

x