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Mérsékelt Égövi Cserjepótló Mályvafélék Többcélú Hasznosítása
DEBRECENI EGYETEM KERPELY KÁLMÁN NÖVÉNYTERMESZTÉSI- ÉS KERTÉSZETI TUDOMÁNYOK DOKTORI ISKOLA Doktori iskola vezető: Prof. Dr. Nagy János egyetemi tanár Témavezető: Prof. Dr. Fári Miklós Gábor egyetemi tanár MÉRSÉKELT ÉGÖVI CSERJEPÓTLÓ MÁLYVAFÉLÉK TÖBBCÉLÚ HASZNOSÍTÁSA Készítette: Kurucz Erika doktorjelölt DEBRECEN 2018 MÉRSÉKELT ÉGÖVI CSERJEPÓTLÓ MÁLYVAFÉLÉK TÖBBCÉLÚ HASZNOSÍTÁSA Értekezés a doktori (PhD) fokozat megszerzése érdekében a növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok tudományágban Írta: Kurucz Erika okleveles agrármérnök Készült a Debreceni Egyetem Kerpely Kálmán doktori iskolája Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok doktori programja keretében Témavezető: Prof. Dr. Fári Miklós Gábor A doktori szigorlati bizottság: elnök: Dr Hodossi Sándor DSc tagok: Dr. Dobrányszki Judit DSc Dr. Bisztrai György DSc A doktori szigorlat időpontja: 2016.03.11. Az értekezés bírálói: név fokozat aláírás A bírálóbizottság: név fokozat aláírás elnök: tagok: titkár: Az értekezés védésének időpontja: 20… . ……………… … . 2 TARTALOMJEGYZÉK 1. BEVEZETÉS ............................................................................................................ 7 2. IRODALMI ÁTTEKINTÉS ................................................................................... 11 2.1. Az alulértékelt (underestimated), alternatív hasznosítású növényfajok nemesítésének nemzetközi helyzete ............................................................................... 11 2.2. A mályvafélék jelentősége .................................................................................. -
Multigene Phylogeny, Taxonomy and Reclassification of Hyaloperonospora on Cardamine
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by Springer - Publisher Connector Mycol Progress (2014) 13:131–144 DOI 10.1007/s11557-013-0900-z ORIGINAL ARTICLE Multigene phylogeny, taxonomy and reclassification of Hyaloperonospora on Cardamine Hermann Voglmayr & Young-Joon Choi & Hyeon-Dong Shin Received: 23 January 2013 /Revised: 12 March 2013 /Accepted: 21 March 2013 /Published online: 14 April 2013 # The Author(s) 2013. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Based on sequence data from cox1, cox2, ITS and Keywords Dentaria . Host range . Obligate parasites . LSU rDNA, it is shown that at least six species of Peronospora . Peronosporaceae Hyaloperonospora occur on the genus Cardamine,mostof which were commonly classified under Peronospora dentariae. Based on sequences from their type hosts, Introduction Peronospora dentariae, Peronospora cardamines-laciniatae, Peronospora dentariae-macrophyllae, Peronospora malyi Recent molecular phylogenetic studies showed that the genus and Peronospora nasturtii-aquatici are combined into Hyaloperonospora, established by Constantinescu and Fatehi Hyaloperonospora, and their circumscription is clarified. (2002)forPeronospora species infecting Brassicaceae, Hyaloperonospora cardamines-enneaphyllos is described as Capparaceae, Cistaceae, Limnanthaceae, Resedaceae and a new species from Cardamine enneaphyllos. The host range Zygophyllaceae, comprises a high biodiversity, its species of Hyaloperonospora nasturtii-aquatici, described from usually being highly host specific (e.g. Riethmüller et al. Nasturtium officinale, is shown to extend to various 2002;Choietal.2003; Voglmayr 2003; Göker et al. 2003, Cardamine species. Host range of species is shown to be 2004, 2009a;Choietal.2011; Voglmayr and Göker 2011). highly diagnostic, with no overlap in their host range, but Therefore, a narrow species circumscription as already advo- species commonly cannot be distinguished by morphology catedbyGäumann(1918, 1923) has been confirmed, alone. -
Savory Guide
The Herb Society of America's Essential Guide to Savory 2015 Herb of the Year 1 Introduction As with previous publications of The Herb Society of America's Essential Guides we have developed The Herb Society of America's Essential The Herb Society Guide to Savory in order to promote the knowledge, of America is use, and delight of herbs - the Society's mission. We hope that this guide will be a starting point for studies dedicated to the of savory and that you will develop an understanding and appreciation of what we, the editors, deem to be an knowledge, use underutilized herb in our modern times. and delight of In starting to put this guide together we first had to ask ourselves what it would cover. Unlike dill, herbs through horseradish, or rosemary, savory is not one distinct species. It is a general term that covers mainly the educational genus Satureja, but as time and botanists have fractured the many plants that have been called programs, savories, the title now refers to multiple genera. As research and some of the most important savories still belong to the genus Satureja our main focus will be on those plants, sharing the but we will also include some of their close cousins. The more the merrier! experience of its Savories are very historical plants and have long been utilized in their native regions of southern members with the Europe, western Asia, and parts of North America. It community. is our hope that all members of The Herb Society of America who don't already grow and use savories will grow at least one of them in the year 2015 and try cooking with it. -
The Fungi of Slapton Ley National Nature Reserve and Environs
THE FUNGI OF SLAPTON LEY NATIONAL NATURE RESERVE AND ENVIRONS APRIL 2019 Image © Visit South Devon ASCOMYCOTA Order Family Name Abrothallales Abrothallaceae Abrothallus microspermus CY (IMI 164972 p.p., 296950), DM (IMI 279667, 279668, 362458), N4 (IMI 251260), Wood (IMI 400386), on thalli of Parmelia caperata and P. perlata. Mainly as the anamorph <it Abrothallus parmeliarum C, CY (IMI 164972), DM (IMI 159809, 159865), F1 (IMI 159892), 2, G2, H, I1 (IMI 188770), J2, N4 (IMI 166730), SV, on thalli of Parmelia carporrhizans, P Abrothallus parmotrematis DM, on Parmelia perlata, 1990, D.L. Hawksworth (IMI 400397, as Vouauxiomyces sp.) Abrothallus suecicus DM (IMI 194098); on apothecia of Ramalina fustigiata with st. conid. Phoma ranalinae Nordin; rare. (L2) Abrothallus usneae (as A. parmeliarum p.p.; L2) Acarosporales Acarosporaceae Acarospora fuscata H, on siliceous slabs (L1); CH, 1996, T. Chester. Polysporina simplex CH, 1996, T. Chester. Sarcogyne regularis CH, 1996, T. Chester; N4, on concrete posts; very rare (L1). Trimmatothelopsis B (IMI 152818), on granite memorial (L1) [EXTINCT] smaragdula Acrospermales Acrospermaceae Acrospermum compressum DM (IMI 194111), I1, S (IMI 18286a), on dead Urtica stems (L2); CY, on Urtica dioica stem, 1995, JLT. Acrospermum graminum I1, on Phragmites debris, 1990, M. Marsden (K). Amphisphaeriales Amphisphaeriaceae Beltraniella pirozynskii D1 (IMI 362071a), on Quercus ilex. Ceratosporium fuscescens I1 (IMI 188771c); J1 (IMI 362085), on dead Ulex stems. (L2) Ceriophora palustris F2 (IMI 186857); on dead Carex puniculata leaves. (L2) Lepteutypa cupressi SV (IMI 184280); on dying Thuja leaves. (L2) Monographella cucumerina (IMI 362759), on Myriophyllum spicatum; DM (IMI 192452); isol. ex vole dung. (L2); (IMI 360147, 360148, 361543, 361544, 361546). -
Biodiversity of Plasmodial Slime Moulds (Myxogastria): Measurement and Interpretation
Protistology 1 (4), 161–178 (2000) Protistology August, 2000 Biodiversity of plasmodial slime moulds (Myxogastria): measurement and interpretation Yuri K. Novozhilova, Martin Schnittlerb, InnaV. Zemlianskaiac and Konstantin A. Fefelovd a V.L.Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia, b Fairmont State College, Fairmont, West Virginia, U.S.A., c Volgograd Medical Academy, Department of Pharmacology and Botany, Volgograd, Russia, d Ural State University, Department of Botany, Yekaterinburg, Russia Summary For myxomycetes the understanding of their diversity and of their ecological function remains underdeveloped. Various problems in recording myxomycetes and analysis of their diversity are discussed by the examples taken from tundra, boreal, and arid areas of Russia and Kazakhstan. Recent advances in inventory of some regions of these areas are summarised. A rapid technique of moist chamber cultures can be used to obtain quantitative estimates of myxomycete species diversity and species abundance. Substrate sampling and species isolation by the moist chamber technique are indispensable for myxomycete inventory, measurement of species richness, and species abundance. General principles for the analysis of myxomycete diversity are discussed. Key words: slime moulds, Mycetozoa, Myxomycetes, biodiversity, ecology, distribu- tion, habitats Introduction decay (Madelin, 1984). The life cycle of myxomycetes includes two trophic stages: uninucleate myxoflagellates General patterns of community structure of terrestrial or amoebae, and a multi-nucleate plasmodium (Fig. 1). macro-organisms (plants, animals, and macrofungi) are The entire plasmodium turns almost all into fruit bodies, well known. Some mathematics methods are used for their called sporocarps (sporangia, aethalia, pseudoaethalia, or studying, from which the most popular are the quantita- plasmodiocarps). -
CBD First National Report
FIRST NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY July 2010 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................... 3 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Geographic Profile .......................................................................................... 5 2.2 Climate Profile ...................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Population Profile ................................................................................................. 7 2.4 Economic Profile .................................................................................................. 7 3 THE BIODIVERSITY OF SERBIA .............................................................................. 8 3.1 Overview......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Ecosystem and Habitat Diversity .................................................................... 8 3.3 Species Diversity ............................................................................................ 9 3.4 Genetic Diversity ............................................................................................. 9 3.5 Protected Areas .............................................................................................10 -
Identification of Meligethes Matronalis and M. Subaeneus Based On
Eur. J. Entorno?. 98: 87-97, 2001 ISSN 1210-5759 Identification ofMeligethes matronalis andM. subaeneus based on morphometric and ecological characters (Coleóptera: Nitidulidae)* Paolo AUDISI01, Carlo BELFIORE2, A lessio DE BIASE1 and G loria ANTONÍNI1 'Dipartimento di Biologia Animale e dell’Uomo, Universita degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Viale dell’Universitá 32, I-00185 Rome, Italy; e-mail: [email protected] 2Dipartimento di Zoologia, Universitá “Federico II” di Napoli, via Mezzocannone 8, I-80134 Naples, Italy Key words. Coleóptera, Nitidulidae, Meligethes, taxonomy, Morphometric Discriminant Analysis, allozymes, host-plants Abstract. An analysis of morphometric and bionomic data (as well as the genetic evidence discussed in a companion paper) clearly shows thatMeligethes matronalis Audisio & Spornraft, 1990 and M. subaeneus Sturm, 1845 (members of theMeligethes coracinus complex: Coleoptera, Nitidulidae, Meligethinae), recently synonymised by Kirejtshuk (1997), are distinct species. The two species are also compared with the closely related M. coracinus Sturm, 1845.Meligethes matronalis is strictly associated with Hesperis matronalis L. (Brassicaceae) in early Summer, whereas the larvae of the frequently syntopicM. subaeneus develop on Cardamine spp. (Brassicaceae) in Spring; M. coracinus is a more polyphagous species, developing from early Spring to late Summer mostly on Brassica spp., Sinapis spp., Barbarea spp. and Sisymbrium spp. (Brassicaceae). INTRODUCTION and mtDNA sequences, morphometric analysis), and field Meligethes -
Aspects of the Biology, Taxonomy and Control of Calystegia Silvatica
Copyright is owned by the Author of the thesis. Permission is given for a copy to be downloaded by an individual for the purpose of research and private study only. The thesis may not be reproduced elsewhere without the permission of the Author. Aspects of the biology, taxonomy and control of Calystegia silvatica A thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of AgriScience in Agriculture at Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand Tracey Gawn 2013 i Abstract Calystegia silvatica or great bindweed has recently become a problematic weed in riparian zones but the information available about the control of C. silvatica with herbicides is limited. The current study was undertaken to gain more information about aspects of the control of C. silvatica with herbicides and of the biology and taxonomy of C. silvatica. In Experiment 1 a range of translocated herbicides were applied to established plants in the field. Herbicides were applied in autumn and it was found that none of the herbicides applied, at the rates they were applied at, controlled 100% of the C. silvatica. However triclopyr/picloram/aminopyralid and 2,4-D/dicamba showed significant control of C. silvatica spring regrowth. Aminopyralid alone and glyphosate also showed some long term control. Both metsulfuron and clopyralid showed poor control. The same herbicides applied in the field were also applied in autumn to young C. silvatica grown in pots in a glasshouse. Fluroxypyr and 2,4-D (ester) were also tested. Herbicides were applied to either the upper portion or the lower portion of the plants to determine whether it matters if only part of the plant is treated when trying to avoid spraying nearby native plants in the field. -
Flora Mediterranea 26
FLORA MEDITERRANEA 26 Published under the auspices of OPTIMA by the Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum Palermo – 2016 FLORA MEDITERRANEA Edited on behalf of the International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo by Francesco M. Raimondo, Werner Greuter & Gianniantonio Domina Editorial board G. Domina (Palermo), F. Garbari (Pisa), W. Greuter (Berlin), S. L. Jury (Reading), G. Kamari (Patras), P. Mazzola (Palermo), S. Pignatti (Roma), F. M. Raimondo (Palermo), C. Salmeri (Palermo), B. Valdés (Sevilla), G. Venturella (Palermo). Advisory Committee P. V. Arrigoni (Firenze) P. Küpfer (Neuchatel) H. M. Burdet (Genève) J. Mathez (Montpellier) A. Carapezza (Palermo) G. Moggi (Firenze) C. D. K. Cook (Zurich) E. Nardi (Firenze) R. Courtecuisse (Lille) P. L. Nimis (Trieste) V. Demoulin (Liège) D. Phitos (Patras) F. Ehrendorfer (Wien) L. Poldini (Trieste) M. Erben (Munchen) R. M. Ros Espín (Murcia) G. Giaccone (Catania) A. Strid (Copenhagen) V. H. Heywood (Reading) B. Zimmer (Berlin) Editorial Office Editorial assistance: A. M. Mannino Editorial secretariat: V. Spadaro & P. Campisi Layout & Tecnical editing: E. Di Gristina & F. La Sorte Design: V. Magro & L. C. Raimondo Redazione di "Flora Mediterranea" Herbarium Mediterraneum Panormitanum, Università di Palermo Via Lincoln, 2 I-90133 Palermo, Italy [email protected] Printed by Luxograph s.r.l., Piazza Bartolomeo da Messina, 2/E - Palermo Registration at Tribunale di Palermo, no. 27 of 12 July 1991 ISSN: 1120-4052 printed, 2240-4538 online DOI: 10.7320/FlMedit26.001 Copyright © by International Foundation pro Herbario Mediterraneo, Palermo Contents V. Hugonnot & L. Chavoutier: A modern record of one of the rarest European mosses, Ptychomitrium incurvum (Ptychomitriaceae), in Eastern Pyrenees, France . 5 P. Chène, M. -
(Uplb- Mnh) Mycological Herbarium
Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology Vol. III (June 2009) Review STATUS OF THE MYXOMYCETE COLLECTION AT THE UPLB-MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY (UPLB- MNH) MYCOLOGICAL HERBARIUM THOMAS EDISON E. DELA CRUZ1*, RUDOLF V. KUHN1, ANTON OLIVER M. JAVIER1, CHRISTIAN M. PARRA1 AND TRICITA H. QUIMIO2 1Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science University of Santo Tomas, España 1015 Manila, Philippines 2UPLB-MNH Mycological Herbarium, University of the Philippines-Los Baños, College 4031 Laguna, Philippines Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT The Philippines is considered one of the world’s megahotspots of biodiversity. Among the country’s fungal species, about 4,698 species belonging to 1,031 genera are currently known or described, of which only a small number of myxomycetes were included. At the UPLB-MNH Mycological Herbarium, one of the country’s premier depository institutions of fungal collections, only about 446 myxomycete specimens were recorded. In this review paper, progress made in myxomycete diversity in the Philippines is reported. The conservation status of the myxomycetes specimens deposited at the UPLB-MNH Mycological Herbarium is also assessed. Furthermore, hindrances to the discovery of new myxomycete species and challenges encountered by local researchers are also discussed. Keywords: myxomycetes, slime molds, biodiversity, conservation INTRODUCTION The Philippines is a vast archipelago of 7,107 islands located in the Southeast Asian region. Some 50 million years ago, the islands rose from the tectonic plates in the Pacific. Its coastlines now can be up to 17,500 km. Only the island of Palawan is believed to be previously connected to Mainland Asia (Vesilind, 2002). -
Redalyc.Asteráceas De Importancia Económica Y Ambiental Segunda
Multequina ISSN: 0327-9375 [email protected] Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas Argentina Del Vitto, Luis A.; Petenatti, Elisa M. Asteráceas de importancia económica y ambiental Segunda parte: Otras plantas útiles y nocivas Multequina, núm. 24, 2015, pp. 47-74 Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de las Zonas Áridas Mendoza, Argentina Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42844132004 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto ISSN 0327-9375 ISSN 1852-7329 on-line Asteráceas de importancia económica y ambiental Segunda parte: Otras plantas útiles y nocivas Asteraceae of economic and environmental importance Second part: Other useful and noxious plants Luis A. Del Vitto y Elisa M. Petenatti Herbario y Jardín Botánico UNSL/Proy. 22/Q-416 y Cátedras de Farmacobotánica y Famacognosia, Fac. de Quím., Bioquím. y Farmacia, Univ. Nac. San Luis, Ej. de los Andes 950, D5700HHW San Luis, Argentina. [email protected]; [email protected]. Resumen El presente trabajo completa la síntesis de las especies de asteráceas útiles y nocivas, que ini- ciáramos en la primera contribución en al año 2009, en la que fueron discutidos los caracteres generales de la familia, hábitat, dispersión y composición química, los géneros y especies de importancia -
Download PCN-Acer-2017-Holdings.Pdf
PLANT COLLECTIONS NETWORK MULTI-INSTITUTIONAL ACER LIST 02/13/18 Institutional NameAccession no.Provenance* Quan Collection Id Loc.** Vouchered Plant Source Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D. Don MORRIS Acer acuminatum 1994-009 W 2 H&M 1822 1 No Quarryhill BG, Glen Ellen, CA QUARRYHILL Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 4 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.039 W 1 H&M1822 1 Yes Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 2 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.076 W 1 H&M1858 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No Acer acuminatum 1993.139 W 1 H&M1921 1 No UBCBG Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... Acer acuminatum 1994-0490 W 1 HM.1858 0 Unk Sichuan Exp., Kew BG, Howick Arb., Quarry Hill ... UWBG Acer acuminatum 180-59 G 1 1 Yes National BG, Glasnevin Total of taxon 18 Acer albopurpurascens Hayata IUCN Red List Status: DD ATLANTA Acer albopurpurascens 20164176 G 1 2 No Crug Farm Nursery QUARRYHILL Acer albopurpurascens 2003.088 U 1 1 No Total of taxon 2 Acer amplum (Gee selection) DAWES Acer amplum (Gee selection) D2014-0117 G 1 1 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285 Total of taxon 1 Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' DAWES Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2015-0013 G 1 2 No Gee Farms, Stockbridge, MI 49285, USA Acer amplum 'Gold Coin' D2017-0075 G 2 2 No Shinn, Edward T., Wall Township, NJ 07719-9128 Total of taxon 3 Acer argutum Maxim.