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Acta Terrae Spetemcastrensis
Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis UNIVERSITATEA „LUCIAN BLAGA” SIBIU INSTITUTUL PENTRU CERCETAREA ŞI VALORIFICAREA PATRIMONIULUI CULTURAL TRANSILVĂNEAN ÎN CONTEXT EUROPEAN ACTA TERRAE SEPTEMCASTRENSIS I ARHEOLOGIE STUDII CLASICE MEDIEVISTICĂ Editura Economică – Bucureşti SIBIU 2002 1 Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis Colegiul de redacţie: Sabin Adrian Luca (redactor şef) Zeno–Karl Pinter, Marin Cârciumaru, Nicolae Ursulescu Secretariatul de redacţie: Marian I. Ţiplic, Silviu I. Purece Membrii de onoare: Prof.univ.dr. Paul Niedermaier (membru corespondent al Academiei Române) Prof.univ.dr. Iuliu Paul Prof.univ.dr. Thomas Nägler Prof.univ.dr. Nicolae Branga Prof.univ.dr. Gheorghe Lazarovici Tehnoredactarea computerizată: Sabin Adrian Luca, Cosmin Suciu Cărţile, manuscrisele şi revistele propuse pentru schimb sau pentru recenzare, la fel ca şi toată corespondenţa, vor fi adresate redacţiei la adresa: Universitatea „Lucian Blaga” Sibiu, Institutul pentru cercetarea şi valorificarea patrimoniului cultural transilvănean în context european, B-dul Victoriei Nr. 5-7, 2400 Sibiu, România Tel. 069/21.55.56 sau 21.60.62, int. 210; Fax. 069/43.05.66; E-mail [email protected] 2 Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis UNIVERSITATEA „LUCIAN BLAGA” SIBIU INSTITUTUL PENTRU CERCETAREA ŞI VALORIFICAREA PATRIMONIULUI CULTURAL TRANSILVĂNEAN ÎN CONTEXT EUROPEAN ACTA TERRAE SEPTEMCASTRENSIS I I ARHEOLOGIE STUDII CLASICE MEDIEVISTICĂ Editura Economică – Bucureşti SIBIU 2002 3 Acta Terrae Septemcastrensis Coperta Adrian Popescu Lector Daniela Luiza Marinescu Tehnoredactare -
Abstracts-Booklet-Lamp-Symposium-1
Dokuz Eylül University – DEU The Research Center for the Archaeology of Western Anatolia – EKVAM Colloquia Anatolica et Aegaea Congressus internationales Smyrnenses XI Ancient terracotta lamps from Anatolia and the eastern Mediterranean to Dacia, the Black Sea and beyond. Comparative lychnological studies in the eastern parts of the Roman Empire and peripheral areas. An international symposium May 16-17, 2019 / Izmir, Turkey ABSTRACTS Edited by Ergün Laflı Gülseren Kan Şahin Laurent Chrzanovski Last update: 20/05/2019. Izmir, 2019 Websites: https://independent.academia.edu/TheLydiaSymposium https://www.researchgate.net/profile/The_Lydia_Symposium Logo illustration: An early Byzantine terracotta lamp from Alata in Cilicia; museum of Mersin (B. Gürler, 2004). 1 This symposium is dedicated to Professor Hugo Thoen (Ghent / Deinze) who contributed to Anatolian archaeology with his excavations in Pessinus. 2 Table of contents Ergün Laflı, An introduction to the ancient lychnological studies in Anatolia, the eastern Mediterranean, Dacia, the Black Sea and beyond: Editorial remarks to the abstract booklet of the symposium...................................6-12. Program of the international symposium on ancient lamps in Anatolia, the eastern Mediterranean, Dacia, the Black Sea and beyond..........................................................................................................................................12-15. Abstracts……………………………………...................................................................................16-67. Constantin -
Rezultate Ale Sapaturilor Arheologice De La Sacidava 1974 - 1976
C. SCORPAN REZULTATE ALE SAPATURILOR ARHEOLOGICE DE LA SACIDAVA 1974 - 1976 S aPalUlnile arheol09'ioe pe deal,ul Muzalt (Saoidava) a,u ineepu" in 1969, Ou toata I,ipsa deaompl'i,tud'ine, sa'PatUlni'le de 1'0 Sadidlava s-au soldat totdeauna cu imporl'an<e ,rewltate 1, Drept 'i'ntrodu'cere. crede>m necesara relu'moo dioSeuliei awpro IQCaU z6;r,joj Sa'didavei, intruoit, cu to ate ,ca pentru majoT!i1Jate'o cel~ceta itoni llior aoea,sta este 0' chestiu,ne h:'imuri.ta ~i cunosouto, totu ·~j une'le luona'ri ,mai folosesc inca date ~i infonmali'i peri mate (unele IUGte din j, Weiss. Die Dobrudscha im Altertum. a,ltele din p, Palon'ic. Natura. 21. 1935), Ast'el. dealul Mu'wit ~i odeci S'aoidava. este f.i"at sou i'n sudul ,sa t,u,lu'i Duna"eni (fost Mi"lileanu), SOIU pe rte-ritQlniul comune'j Ras'OVlCJ'. sou S8 ,of.i'rma chilor co or exista doua castre suprapuse carora nid mai mult nici mai putin Ii se dau ,dimensiuni,l" elOade) de 150 X 80 om ~i respeat iv 70 X 40 m). ce s-:or aflo ,I'a MUl'Oit. in su'dul (I) ,s~tu i l'U ' i Duna,reni 2, Penlmu cei ca~e. c-ontin.uoind sa ·jg,nore lucramile .apclPute in ul,tim'j,i Gln'i, 58 indo'ie"sc de veridi'ci:tlatea IlocoHzClliii Sac·idav.e'i 10 MUZQ1it, vo.m repetlQ a~a dar co Sadidava se oflo pe m:alu,1 drep! 00 1 Dunar,ii. -
Economic Role of the Roman Army in the Province of Lower Moesia (Moesia Inferior) INSTITUTE of EUROPEAN CULTURE ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY in POZNAŃ
Economic role of the Roman army in the province of Lower Moesia (Moesia Inferior) INSTITUTE OF EUROPEAN CULTURE ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIVERSITY IN POZNAŃ ACTA HUMANISTICA GNESNENSIA VOL. XVI ECONOMIC ROLE OF THE ROMAN ARMY IN THE PROVINCE OF LOWER MOESIA (MOESIA INFERIOR) Michał Duch This books takes a comprehensive look at the Roman army as a factor which prompted substantial changes and economic transformations in the province of Lower Moesia, discussing its impact on the development of particular branches of the economy. The volume comprises five chapters. Chapter One, entitled “Before Lower Moesia: A Political and Economic Outline” consti- tutes an introduction which presents the economic circumstances in the region prior to Roman conquest. In Chapter Two, entitled “Garrison of the Lower Moesia and the Scale of Militarization”, the author estimates the size of the garrison in the province and analyzes the influence that the military presence had on the demography of Lower Moesia. The following chapter – “Monetization” – is concerned with the financial standing of the Roman soldiery and their contri- bution to the monetization of the province. Chapter Four, “Construction”, addresses construction undertakings on which the army embarked and the outcomes it produced, such as urbanization of the province, sustained security and order (as envisaged by the Romans), expansion of the economic market and exploitation of the province’s natural resources. In the final chapter, entitled “Military Logistics and the Local Market”, the narrative focuses on selected aspects of agriculture, crafts and, to a slightly lesser extent, on trade and services. The book demonstrates how the Roman army, seeking to meet its provisioning needs, participated in and contributed to the functioning of these industries. -
Ptolemy's Maps of Northern Europe, a Reconstruction of The
^^ ^A#. #^^'*i. 'v,'^ \ '^- I' " ,>. , iPc^-^: UsPiM^ ^'^m. 13 .J 6 ' Qlorncll Muiueraiti; Hibrary Jllljata. SJjm Inrk BOUGHT WITH THE INCOME OF THE SAGE ENDOWMENT FUND THE GIFT OF HENRY W. SAGE 1891 The date shows when this volume was taken. To renew this book copy the call No^snd give to the libra--"—' ^^^^ RULES -rA-fga#'"^)-A-n-8- ^ All books subject to recall All borrowers must regis- ter in the library to borrow ' books for home use. All books must be re- turned at end of college year for inspection and repairs. Limited books must be returned within the four week limit and not renewed. Students must return all books before leaving town. Officers should arrange for the return of books wanted during their absence from town. Volumes of periodicals and of pamphlets are held in the library as much as possible. For special pur- poses they are given out for a limited time. • Borrowers should not use their library privileges for ' the benefit of other persons. Books of special value and gift books, when the giver wishes it, are not allowed to circulate. Readers are asked to re- port all cases of books marked or mutilated. po not deface books by marks and writing. Cornell University Library GA213 .S38 + Ptolemy's maps of northern Europe, a rec 3 1924 029 954 868 olin Overs .''"""'^m^ PTOLEMY'S MAPS OF NORTHERN EUROPE A RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PROTOTYPES BY GUDMMD SCHOTTE PH. D. PUBLISHED BY THE ROYAL DANISH GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY KJ0BENHAV,N ' COPENHAGEN H. HAGERUP . PUBLISHER 'mM«mmmsiatKmiimi=:' PTOLEMY'S MAPS OF NORTHERN EUROPE PTOLEMY'S MAPS OF NORTHERN EUROPE A RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PROTOTYPES BY GUDMUND SCHUTTE PH. -
Map 22 Moesia Inferior Compiled by A.G
Map 22 Moesia Inferior Compiled by A.G. Poulter, 1996 Introduction Reconstructing ancient topography and land-use in this region is exceedingly difficult. Although the courses of the Danube and its major left- and right-bank tributaries have changed little since antiquity, land reclamation and dredging to improve navigation along the Danube have substantially narrowed the river’s flow. They have also eliminated much of the marshland which existed between its channels and especially, but not exclusively, along its left bank. Here, the series of 1:200,000 maps produced by the Militärgeographische Institut (Vienna, 1940) has been used in preference to later cartography, since they provide a more reliable, if still tentative, guide to the landscape within the Danubian plain. Eastern Dacia and Scythia Minor are covered by TIR Romula (1969), which takes an optimistic view of the identification of ancient sites and roads. The western limit of Moesia Inferior is included in TIR Naissus (1976). Except for Poulter (1995), no recent detailed maps exist for settlement in the north Danubian plain, and none for northern Thrace. Two publications (Hoddinott 1975; Velkov 1977) remain the best authorities for Bulgaria from the classical to Late Roman periods. For Dacia (present day Romania), there is a useful and notably reliable source for military sites (Cătăniciu 1981), and another for civilian settlements (Tudor 1968). The Directory cites further bibliography for sites of exceptional importance where recent excavations have been carried out. It also registers uncertainty about the function of some sites (fort or settlement, for example). With notable exceptions (cf. Maddjarov 1990), the exact alignment of roads cannot be confidently determined. -
Ri Arheologice Diverse De La Sacidava
C. SCORPAN DESCOPEl?/RI ARHEOLOGICE DIVERSE DE LA SACIDAVA Ultimele două campanii de săpături de la Muzait-Sacidava au dus la rezultate preţioase şi pline de semnificaţii pentru istoria cetăţii, a Limes-ului şi a Dobrogei romane. Bogăţia descoperirilor ne-a obligat să grupăm publicarea acestora În timp, concentrÎndu-ne mai Întîi atenţia asupra mo numentelor epigrafice apărute. ca şi asupra zidunilor şi turnurilor de apă rare, a sistemelor constructive şi a prob!emelor stratigrafic-cronologice. A fost descoperit însă, în timpul ultimelor săpături, şi un număr apre ciabil de obiecte diferite, de ceramică, metal, os sau sticlă. Multe dintre acestea, prin condiţiile sigure de descoperire, aduc contribuţii majore la problemele stratigrafice şi cronologice ale fortificaţiei, confirmînd sau nuan ţind unele opinii sau ipoteze susţinute anterior. Pe de altă parte unele dintre aceste descoperiri, considerate "mărunte", ridică probleme tipolo gice deosebite, reprezentînd forme, tipuri şi variante foarte rare în Do brogea. Prezentăm în acest articol un total de obiecte, înregistrate la numerele de inventar ştiinţific. Printre acestea figurează ceramică (vase, opaiţe. un tipar de opaiţ, platouri cu cruci imprimate, fragmente de vase de tradiţie 10cală-getică, cărămizi ş i ţigle cu inscripţii), obiecte de metal (fibule, bră ţări. che:i, incuietori-lacăte . catarame, aplice, cercei. ace, un stilus, cîrlige, cuie, ţinte, verigi -inele, un vîrf de săgeată), os (pieptene, mînere, o p ie să de tip special) şi sticlă (mărgele). Le prezentăm pe grupe de material şi pe tipuri de obiecte, în cadrul fiecărei grupe ord in ea ti.ind cea cronologică. Pentre cele descoperite in condiţii stratigrafice clare, deci pentru majoritatea, am subliniat legătura strînsă între stratigrafie şi tipologie-cronologie. -
The Regular Roman Auxiliary Regiments Formed from the Provinces of Asia Minor
ANATOLICA XXXVII, 2011 THE REGULAR ROMAN AUXILIARY REGIMENTS FORMED FROM THE PROVINCES OF ASIA MINOR Julian Bennett* Abstract Knowing the recruitment patterns and the areas of service for the auxilia, the auxiliary units of the Roman Imperial Army, helps us better understand overall developments in Roman strategic thinking. In this regard the establishment of auxiliary units from the provinces of Asia Minor is of interest in pointing to Roman military thought and practice with regard to the Eastern provinces as a whole. This paper examines the history of those auxiliary units raised from Asia Minor in the light of these matters. It shows that until the emperor Trajan made heavy demands on this region for new units in connection with his Parthian War, the provinces concerned contributed very few locally raised units of Roman auxilia, and explains why this might be so. THE ROMAN AUXILIA It will be convenient to begin with a summary account of the Roman auxilia, a subject that may be unfamiliar to some readers of this journal.1 Originating as ad hoc units supplied to Rome as ‘contributions’ from her ‘friends and allies’ for specific campaigns in the Republican period, the process of recruiting and using such units was transformed by Augustus (28 BC-AD 14), who created a series of permanent auxiliary formations of 500 or so men. These took one of three forms: as infantry units, the cohortes peditatae; as units of combined infantry and cavalry, the cohortes equitatae; or as cavalry squadrons, the alae.2 The reform itself can be associated with -
ADRIANA PANAITE, Drumurile Romane În Moesia Inferior
DRUMURILE ROMANE ÎN MOESIA INFERIOR ADRIANA PANAITE* Cercetarea1 pe care am fructificat-o în teza de doctorat cu acelaşi titlu a avut ca temă drumurile romane din Moesia Inferior, provincie romană de graniţă, care, în antichitate, ocupa teritorii din România şi Bulgaria. De cele mai multe ori, lucrările de specialitate realizate anterior s-au oprit la graniţele actuale, conturând o imagine incompletă a sistemului rutier antic. Informaţiile privind drumurile romane din Moesia Inferior sunt relativ bogate, dar nu au fost niciodată, până acum, sistematizate. Studiul meu s-a bazat pe interpretarea izvoarelor scrise, epigrafice şi arheologice. Fotografiile aeriene au fost folosite doar în măsura în care rezultate ale analizei lor au fost publicate. Pe baza informaţiilor din surse scrise, a celor arheologice şi a literaturii existente, cu privire la tema aleasă, am încercat să realizez, pe de o parte, un tablou cât mai complet al căilor de circulaţie din Moesia Inferior, pornind de la drumurile principale şi ajungând la cele secundare, de importanţă locală şi, pe de altă parte, să stabilesc etapele cronologice ale dezvoltării acestora. Prima parte a lucrării (capitolul I) este destinată informaţiilor cu caracter general privind drumurile din Imperiul Roman: definirea drumurilor, clasificarea acestora, după caracteristicile tehnice sau regimul juridic, autorităţile care se ocupau de construcţia, întreţinerea şi paza lor. Trecerea către zona aflată în discuţie am realizat-o printr-o prezentare sintetică a istoriei Moesiei în secolele I–III p. Chr. (capitolul al II-lea), în care am urmărit şi evoluţia graniţelor, organizarea administrativă şi militară, procesul de urbanizare şi de municipalizare, toate aceste aspecte având legătură directă cu apariţia şi dezvolarea reţelei rutiere. -
Curriculum Vitae STANC Margareta Simina
Curriculum Vitae BrainMap ID https://www.brainmap.ro/margareta-simina-stanc U-1700-038L-9754 Orcid ID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2514-9779 Google Academic https://scholar.google.ro/citations?user=-xZVXzoAAAAJ&hl=ro Web of Science Researcher ID https://publons.com/researcher/2159349/margareta-simina-stanc/ B-6255-2017 Researchgate ID https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Simina_Margareta_Stanc Scopus ID https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=55490916800 Personal Information Surename/First name STANC Margareta Simina Address Bd. Carol I, 11, 700506 Iaşi, România Telephone (004)0232201527 E-mail [email protected] Nationality Romanian Date of birth 07.05.1973 Employment Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi, Faculty of Biology 2005. Title: Archaeozoological Researches for the IV-Xth centuries A.D. concerning the Eastern and the Southern extra-Carpathian areas of Romania. Distinction Cum laude. „Alexandru Ioan Cuza University” of Iaşi Doctoral Thesis (coordinated by Prof. PhD Iordache ION). PhD Diploma - Ordinul MEC nr. 5657/12.12.2005; PhD thesis awarded in 2006, for the Most Valuable PhD thesis defended in 2005 in the Biology Field at „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University of Iaşi. Work Experience 1. 1993 - 1994 2. 1994 - 1995 Dates 3. 2000 – 2002 4. 2002 - 2006 5. 2006 - present 1. Schoolmistress 2. Teacher of Biology Occupation or 3. Teaching Assistant position held 4. Assistant professor 5. Lecturer 1. Education (gymnasial level) 2. Education (gymnasial level) Main activities and 3. Education and research (universitary level) responsabilities 4. Education and research (universitary level) 5. Education and research (universitary level) 1. General School no. 1, Aninoasa, Hunedoara County, Romania 2. -
The Movement and Emplacement of the Legions and Auxiliary Units of The
THE LEGIONS AND AUXILIARY UNITS IN MOESIA THE MOVEMENT AND EMPLACEMENT OF THE LEGIONS AND AUXILIARY UNITS OF THE ROMAN ARMY IN MOESIA FROM 29 BC TO AD 235 By CONOR WHATELY, B.A. A Thesis Submitted to the School of Graduate Studies In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Alis McMaster University © Copyright by Conar Whately, September 2005 MASTER OF ARTS (2005) MCMASTER UNIVERSITY (Classics) HAMILTON, ONTARIO TITLE: The Movement and Emplacement of the Legions and Auxiliary units of the Roman Army in Moesia from 29 BC to AD 235 AUTHOR: Conar Whately, B.A. (McMaster University) SUPERVISOR: Dr. E. Haley NUMBER OF PAGES: viii, 137 ABSTRACT This thesis is a history of the legions and auxiliary units of the Roman province of Moesia from 29 BC to AD 235. Sorne of the principal battles and campaigns undetiaken in the area are discussed; however, the focus of the study is the movement of those units both in and out of the province, and also their emplacement, where possible, in the numerous forts so far found in Moesia. A variety of different types of evidence are used: inscriptions, and in particular stone inscriptions and the bronze diplomas are the most valuable sources; the ancient authors are impOliant, and Tacitus, Josephus, Cassius Dio, and Ptolemy are the most valuable, although others are used. There are a handful of conclusions drawn from this study. Generally, during the Julio Claudian period military units tended to cluster around each other. In the second and third centuries, they are more spread out, and tend to be fairly evenly distributed along the Danube. -
DER UNTERMOESISCHE DONAULIMES Gudea 1 Text D 30.01.2007 13:42 Uhr Seite 319
Gudea_1_Text_D 30.01.2007 13:42 Uhr Seite 317 DER UNTERMOESISCHE DONAULIMES Gudea_1_Text_D 30.01.2007 13:42 Uhr Seite 319 NICOLAE GUDEA DER UNTERMOESISCHE DONAULIMES UND DIE VERTEIDIGUNG DER MOESISCHEN NORD- UND WESTKÜSTE DES SCHWARZEN MEERES LIMES ET LITUS MOESIAE INFERIORIS (86-275 N. CHR.) Inhaltsverzeichnis Vorwort . 321 Die Frage der moesischen Vexillationen . 395 Über die moesische Flotte . 396 I. Beiträge zur Geschichte des untermoesischen Limes . 323 Einige Beobachtungen über Bewaffnung und Ausrüstung . 401 Einführung . 323 Ziel der Arbeit . 323 Über die Militärgeschichte Untermoesiens . 404 Allgemeine geographische Beschreibung des Gebietes . 324 Die Barbarenangriffe am Limes . 404 Zur Forschungsgeschichte . 327 Die Entwicklung der Limesverteidigung als Folge Gegenwärtiger Forschungsstand . 331 dieser Angriffe . 408 Arbeitsmodell und Methoden . 334 Die Versetzung von Einheiten im Zuge der militärischen Ereignisse . 409 Entwicklungsphasen der Grenzverteidigung von Limes und Litus in Untermoesien . 337 II. Katalog der Militäranlagen an der Nordgrenze der Provinz . 411 Zur Geschichte des Limes von der Gründung bis zum Jahr 86 n. Chr. 337 Abschnitt I: Donaulimes, Pomodiana – Utum Die Neuorganisierung des untermoesischen Limes (86-101/106 n. Chr.) . 411 im Jahr 86 n. Chr. 340 1. Pomodiana . 411 Die Lage der Nordgrenze Untermoesiens 2. Cebrum . 411 zwischen 101 und 118 n. Chr. 341 3. Regianum . 411 Die Entwicklung der Verteidigungsstrukturen 4. Camistrum . 411 am Flusslimes zwischen 118 und 275 n. Chr. 348 5. Augustae . 411 Der Aufbau des eigentlichen Limes . 348 6. Variana . 412 Die Errichtung der Steinkastelle . 351 7. Pedoniana . 413 Die Wälle und Landsperren nördlich des Limes . 359 8. Valeriana . 413 Die Eingliederung der befestigten Städte an der 9. Oescus . 413 Nord- und Westküste des Schwarzen Meeres 10.