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INSTITUTE

Party Coding Units v1

v1 - October 2020

Copyright © University of Gothenburg, V-Dem Institute All rights reserved Suggested citation Lührmann, Anna, Nils Düpont, Masaaki Higashijima, Yaman Berker Kavasoglu, Kyle L. Marquardt, Michael Bernhard, Holger Döring, Allen Hicken, Melis Laebens, Staffan I. Lindberg, Juraj Medzihorsky, Anja Neundorf, Ora John Reuter, Saskia Ruth–Lovell, Keith R. Weghorst, Nina Wiesehomeier, Joseph Wright, Nazifa Alizada, Paul Bederke, Lisa Gastaldi, Sandra Grahn, Garry Hindle, Nina Ilchenko, Johannes von Römer, Steven Wilson, Daniel Pemstein, and Brigitte Seim. 2020. “V–Dem Party Coding Units v1”. Varieties of Democracy (V–Dem) Project.

Funders We are very grateful for our funders’ support over the years, which has made this venture possible. To learn more about our funders, please visit: https://www.v-dem.net/en/about/funders/

For questions [email protected]

1 Contents

Usage Notes ...... 3

Africa ...... 4 Northern Africa ...... 4 Algeria (103) ...... 4 Egypt (13) ...... 5 Libya (124) ...... 6 Morocco (90) ...... 7 Sudan (33) ...... 8 (98) ...... 9 Western Africa ...... 10 (52) ...... 10 Burkina Faso (54) ...... 12 Cape Verde (70) ...... 13 (7) ...... 14 Guinea (63) ...... 15 Guinea-Bissau (119) ...... 16 Ivory Coast (64) ...... 17 Liberia (86) ...... 18 (28) ...... 19 Mauritania (65) ...... 20 Niger (60) ...... 21 (45) ...... 22 Senegal (31) ...... 23 (95) ...... 24 The Gambia (117) ...... 25 Togo (134) ...... 26 Middle Africa ...... 27 Angola (104) ...... 27 Cameroon (108) ...... 28 Central African Republic (71) ...... 29 Chad (109) ...... 30 Democratic (111) ...... 31 Equatorial Guinea (160) ...... 32 (116) ...... 33 Republic of the Congo (112) ...... 34 Sao Tome and Principe (196) ...... 35 Eastern Africa ...... 36 (69) ...... 36 Comoros (153) ...... 37 Djibouti (113) ...... 38 Eritrea (115) ...... 39 Ethiopia (38) ...... 40 Kenya (40) ...... 41 Madagascar (125) ...... 42 Malawi (87) ...... 43 Mauritius (180) ...... 44 Mozambique (57) ...... 45 (129) ...... 46 Seychelles (199) ...... 47 Somalia (130) ...... 48 Somaliland (139) ...... 49 Tanzania (47) ...... 50 Uganda (50) ...... 51 Zambia (61) ...... 52

2 Zanzibar (236) ...... 53 Zimbabwe (62) ...... 54 Southern Africa ...... 55 Botswana (68) ...... 55 Eswatini (132) ...... 56 (85) ...... 57 (127) ...... 58 (8) ...... 59

Asia ...... 60 Western Asia ...... 60 (105) ...... 60 Azerbaijan (106) ...... 61 Bahrain (146) ...... 62 Cyprus (156) ...... 63 Georgia (118) ...... 64 Iraq (80) ...... 65 (169) ...... 66 Jordan (83) ...... 67 Kuwait (171) ...... 68 Lebanon (44) ...... 69 Oman (187) ...... 70 Palestine/West Bank (128) ...... 71 South Yemen (23) ...... 72 Syria (97) ...... 73 Turkey (99) ...... 74 United Arab Emirates (207) ...... 75 Yemen (14) ...... 76 Central Asia ...... 77 Kazakhstan (121) ...... 77 (122) ...... 78 Tajikistan (133) ...... 79 Turkmenistan (136) ...... 80 Uzbekistan (140) ...... 81 Eastern Asia ...... 82 China (110) ...... 82 Hong Kong (167) ...... 83 Japan (9) ...... 84 Mongolia (89) ...... 85 North Korea (41) ...... 86 (42) ...... 87 Taiwan (48) ...... 88 South–Eastern Asia ...... 89 Burma/ (10) ...... 89 Cambodia (55) ...... 90 (56) ...... 91 Laos (123) ...... 92 Malaysia (177) ...... 93 Philippines (46) ...... 94 Republic of Vietnam (35) ...... 95 (200) ...... 96 (49) ...... 97 Timor-Leste (74) ...... 98 Vietnam (34) ...... 99 Southern Asia ...... 100 Afghanistan (36) ...... 100 Bangladesh (24) ...... 101

3 Bhutan (53) ...... 102 (39) ...... 103 (79) ...... 104 Maldives (88) ...... 105 Nepal (58) ...... 106 Pakistan (29) ...... 107 (131) ...... 108

Europe ...... 109 Western ...... 109 (144) ...... 109 (148) ...... 110 France (76) ...... 111 German Democratic Republic (137) ...... 112 (77) ...... 113 (174) ...... 114 (91) ...... 115 (6) ...... 116 Northern Europe ...... 117 (158) ...... 117 Estonia (161) ...... 118 (163) ...... 119 Iceland (168) ...... 120 Ireland (81) ...... 121 Latvia (84) ...... 122 (173) ...... 124 Norway (186) ...... 125 (5) ...... 126 (101) ...... 127 Southern Europe ...... 128 Albania (12) ...... 128 (150) ...... 129 Croatia (154) ...... 131 (164) ...... 133 (82) ...... 134 Kosovo (43) ...... 135 (178) ...... 136 (183) ...... 137 North Macedonia (176) ...... 139 Portugal (21) ...... 140 (198) ...... 141 Slovenia (202) ...... 143 (96) ...... 144 Eastern Europe ...... 145 Belarus (107) ...... 145 (152) ...... 146 Czech Republic (157) ...... 147 (210) ...... 148 (126) ...... 149 (17) ...... 150 (190) ...... 151 (11) ...... 152 (201) ...... 153 Ukraine (100) ...... 155

Oceania ...... 156 (67) ...... 156

4 Fiji (162) ...... 157 New Zealand (185) ...... 158 Papua New Guinea (93) ...... 159 Solomon Islands (203) ...... 160 Vanuatu (206) ...... 161

The Americas ...... 162 Northern America ...... 162 Canada (66) ...... 162 United States of America (20) ...... 163 Central America ...... 164 Costa Rica (73) ...... 164 El Salvador (22) ...... 165 (78) ...... 166 Honduras (27) ...... 167 Mexico (3) ...... 168 (59) ...... 169 Panama (92) ...... 170 South America ...... 171 (37) ...... 171 Bolivia (25) ...... 172 Brazil (19) ...... 173 (72) ...... 174 Colombia (15) ...... 175 Ecuador (75) ...... 176 Guyana (166) ...... 177 Paraguay (189) ...... 178 Peru (30) ...... 179 Suriname (4) ...... 181 Uruguay (102) ...... 182 Venezuela (51) ...... 183

The Carribean ...... 184 Barbados (147) ...... 184 Cuba (155) ...... 185 Dominican Republic (114) ...... 186 (26) ...... 187 Jamaica (120) ...... 188 (135) ...... 189

5 Usage Notes

is defined as an organization that nominates candidates for public office. The term includes a longstanding coalition such as the CDU/CSU in Germany if that coalition functions in most respects like a single party. Sometimes, the identity of a party is obscured by name changes. However, if the party changes names but retains key personnel and is still run by and for the same constituencies then it should be considered the same organization. This definition is provided as is in Appendix A Glossary of V-Party Codebook. • For references and data, see V-Party data download web page on V-Dem Project’s website. • For each country present in V-Party dataset, there is a table with the parties that were elected to national legislative body at least once starting 1900 or the year when the country was declared (For more information on how V–Dem Project defines countries, please, see Country Coding Units document). Along with country name as defined in V-Dem annual dataset, we also provide country’s country_id in round brackets. • Each table’s header contains the name of party (variable v2paenname), its abbreviation (v2pashname), and party ID (v2paid) in the dataset. In addition to these variables, for each country the header includes election years for which the data is present. • For parties that were elected there are either A or C-class variables, which is denoted correspondingly by capital letter “A” or “C”. For such party-election years the dataset has observations for at least A-class variable. Starting with 1970 (and in the case of Cuba - 1965), the dataset contains expert–coded data.

• Columns v2paenname, v2pashname, and v2paid are clickable. If you click on any of the entries you will be landed on the party’s web page on the Party Facts project website where you can find more information about the corresponding party. • For convenience, the countries are organised in accordance with the United Nations Statistical Division geographic regions.

6 Africa Northern Africa Algeria (103)

1962- 1964- 1977- 1982- 1987- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-20 09-20 02-25 03-05 02-26 06-05 03-30 05-17 05-10 05-04 Algerian 1 FNA 4098 A/C Movement for 2 MPRN 5222 A/C A/C National Reform Movement for 3 the Society of MSPP 5221 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Peace Movement of 4 the Islamic MRI 6219 A/C A/C Renaissance National 5 FLN 4111 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberation Front 6 RND 4113 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C for Democracy Socialist Forces 7 FFS 4114 A/C Front 8 Workers’ Party PT 5622 A/C 9 : AAV AAV 93291 A 10 independent indep 3563 A A A A

7 Egypt (13)

1923- 1925- 1926- 1929- 1936- 1942- 1945- 1950- 1957- 1964- 1969- 1971- 1976- 1979- 1984- 1987- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2011- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-27 03-23 05-24 12-21 05-01 03-01 01-08 01-03 07-03 03-10 01-08 10-27 10-28 06-07 05-27 04-06 11-29 11-29 10-18 11-25 11-29 11-28 10-17 1 Al-Nour Party HaN 5128 A/C Arab Socialist 2 ASU 5153 A A A/C Union 3 Egyptian Bloc EB 6210 A Egyptian Social 4 Democratic HMDI 8038 A/C Party Free Egyptians 5 FEP 5871 A/C A/C Party Freedom and 6 FJP 5129 A/C Party Liberal 7 Constitutional LCP 6508 A A A A Party Liberal 8 HAI 7107 A/C A/C Socialists Party Muslim 9 MB 2371 A/C Brotherhood ’s Future 10 NFP 6930 A/C Party National 11 Democratic NDP 2370 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 12 National Union NU 6417 A 13 Wafd 2303 A/C A/C A/C A/C Saadist 14 Institutional Saadists 6507 A A Party Socialist Labor 15 SLP 6209 A/C A/C Party 16 Wafd Party WP 6506 A A A A A A A A alliance: 17 Islamists 93353 A Islamists 18 independent indep 2670 A A A A A A A A

8 Libya (124)

1971- 1976- 2012- 2014- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 12-31 07-07 02-20 Arab Socialist 1 ASU 8068 A/C A/C Union of Libya Justice and 2 Construction JCP 3638 A/C Party National Forces 3 NFC 3639 A/C Alliance 4 independent indep 3605 A A

9 Morocco (90)

1963- 1970- 1977- 1984- 1993- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-17 08-21 06-03 09-14 06-25 11-14 09-27 09-07 11-25 10-07 Authenticity and 1 AMP 5325 A/C A/C Modernity Party Constitutional 2 CU 5323 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union 3 Covenant Party AA 7889 A Democratic and 4 Social MDS 5705 A/C Movement Front for the Defence of 5 FDIC 5324 A Constitutional Institutions Istiqlal / 6 Independence I 2482 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Justice and 7 Development PJD 2479 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 8 Democratic PND 5706 A/C A/C A Party National 9 Popular MNP 6203 A/C A/C A/C Movement National Rally 10 RNI 2480 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Independents National Union 11 of Popular NUPF 5322 A Forces Popular 12 MP 2481 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Progress and 13 PPS 6220 A/C Socialist Union 14 of Popular USFP 2324 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Forces alliance: PND–Al 15 PND–Al Ahd 93574 A/C Ahd U... Union 16 independent indep 2825 A A A

10 Sudan (33)

1948- 1953- 1958- 1965- 1968- 1974- 1978- 1980- 1981- 1986- 1991- 1996- 2000- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-15 11-01 03-01 04-21 04-21 08-15 02-02 04-28 12-01 04-01 12-31 03-06 12-13 04-11 04-13 Democratic 1 DUP 4754 A A A A A/C Unionist Party Independence 2 IF 7381 A Front // Southern Party 3 SLP 4755 A // Southern Liberal Party National 4 NCP 5496 A/C A/C A/C Congress Party National Islamic 5 NF 5493 A/C A/C A/C Front People’s 6 Democratic PDP 6346 A Party Southern Sudan 7 SSFP 7318 A Federal Party Sudan People’s 8 Liberation SPLM 5495 A/C Movement Sudanese 9 SSU 5494 A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Union Umma // 10 Sudanese Umma 4756 A A A A A A/C Independence // Nation Party 11 independent indep 4703 A technical: elected due to 12 the influence of tech 93485 A officials and sheikhs

11 Tunisia (98)

1956- 1959- 1964- 1969- 1974- 1979- 1981- 1986- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2011- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-25 11-08 11-01 11-02 11-03 11-04 11-01 11-02 04-02 03-20 10-24 10-24 10-25 10-23 10-26 10-06 Congress for the 1 CPR 4532 A/C Republic 2 COL 4534 A/C Democratic 3 TD 7917 A/C Current Democratic Forum for 4 Ettakatol/FTDL6074 A/C Labour and Liberties Dignity al- 5 8125 A/C Coalition Karama Ennahda 6 E 4531 A/C Movement Ennahdha Party 7 / Renaissance Nahdah 5832 A/C A/C Party Free Destourian 8 HDH 7918 A/C Party 9 Heart of Tunisia QT 7916 A/C 10 National Union NU 7319 A Neo / New Constitutional Liberal Party / Socialist 11 ND/PSD/RCD4757 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Destourian Party / Democratic Constitutional Rally 12 NT 4530 A/C Socialist 13 Destourian PSD 5781 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Party

12 Western Africa Benin (52)

1947- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1960- 1964- 1975- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-05 03-30 03-31 04-02 12-11 01-19 12-31 11-20 06-10 06-18 02-17 03-28 03-30 03-30 03-31 04-30 04-26 04-28 Front for 1 Renewal and FARD 4089 A/C A/C Development African Movement for 2 MADEP 5900 A/C A/C A A A Development and Progress African People’s 3 BPA 7194 A A Bloc Alliance for a 4 Democratic ADD 7071 A/C Dynamic Benin Rebirth 5 RB 3831 A/C A/C A/C A A A A Party Cowry Forces 6 for an Emerging FCBE 2300 A/C A/C A/C Benin Dahomeyan 7 Democratic PDD 5776 A Party Dahomeyan 8 Democratic UDD 4719 A A A Union Dahomeyan 9 Progressive UPD 7193 A Union Dahomeyan 10 PDU 5448 A A Party Democratic 11 PRD 2365 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C Renewal Party Ethnic Group of the North / GEN / 12 Dahomeyan 4720 A A MDD Democratic Movement G13 Baobab 13 G-13 2366 A/C Alliance 14 Hope Force FE 7061 AA Impulse for a 15 New Vision of INVR 7063 A the Republic 16 Key Force FC 6190 A/C A A A Liberal ’ Rally for 17 RDLPN 3839 A/C National Reconstruction- Vivotene Movement for 18 Solidarity, Union MSUP 7054 A and Progress National Movement for 19 MNDD 7053 A Democracy and Development National Party for Democracy 20 PNDD 6450 A and Development National Rally 21 RND 3834 A/C for Democracy National Union 22 for Solidarity UNSP 7052 A and Progress Our Common 23 NCC 3836 A/C A/C Cause Party for 24 Democracy and PDS 7065 A Solidarity Party for 25 Progress and PPD 7064 A Democracy Patriotic Revival 26 PRP 7059 A Party People’s 27 Revolutionary PRPB 5413 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Benin Rally for 28 Progress and RPR 7096 A Renewal Republican Party of Dahomey / PRD / 29 4718 A A Dahomey PND Nationalist Party Social 30 Democratic PSD 2368 A A/C A/C A A A A Party Union Makes 31 UN 6569 A/C A/C A the Nation Union for Democracy and 32 UDRN 7055 A National Reconstruction

Table continues on the next page.

13 1947- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1960- 1964- 1975- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-05 03-30 03-31 04-02 12-11 01-19 12-31 11-20 06-10 06-18 02-17 03-28 03-30 03-30 03-31 04-30 04-26 04-28 Union for Democracy and 33 UDNS 4090 A/C A/C A A National Solidarity Union for Future 34 UBF 5826 A/C Benin Union for 35 Progress and PDS 7062 A Democracy 36 Union for Relief UPR 7060 AAA Union for the Triumph of 37 UTRD 7072 A/C Democratic Renewal alliance: Alliance RB-RP Alliance 38 (Benin Rebirth 93518 A/C RB-... Party-Patriotic ) alliance: Amana Amana 39 93516 A/C Alliance Alliance alliance: Hope Hope 40 Force - Union 93517 A/C Force -... for Change alliance: MNDD- 41 MNDD-MSUP- MSUP- 93515 A/C UDRN UDRN alliance: National Alliance for National 42 93521 A/C Development All... and Democracy (AND) alliance: 43 93300 A Opposition alliance: PNDD- 44 93513 A/C PNDD-PRD PRD alliance: PSD- 45 93514 A/C PSD-UNSP UNSP alliance: 46 Presidential Presidential... 93299 A Movement alliance: Progressive 47 Progressive 93522 A/C ... Union alliance: Republican 48 93523 A/C Republican Bloc Bloc alliance: Sun Sun 49 93519 A/C Alliance Alliance alliance: United Democratic United 50 93520 A/C Forces Alliance Democ... (FDU) 51 independent indep 2611 A A

14 Burkina Faso (54)

1948- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1965- 1970- 1978- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-30 01-01 03-31 04-19 11-07 12-20 04-30 12-31 05-24 05-11 05-05 05-06 12-02 11-29 African Popular 1 MPA 7207 A Movement African 2 Regroupment PRA 6192 A A/C A/C Party Alliance for 3 Democracy and ADF 6570 A/C A/C A A A Federation Alliance for Democracy and Federa- ADF- 4 4314 A/C A/C A/C tion–African RDA Congress for 5 Democracy and CDP 4313 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progress Entente Fada 6 EFN 7206 A N’Gourma National Convention of Progressive 7 CNPP/PSD 5343 A/C Patriots–Social National 8 Liberation MNL 6449 A/C Movement National Union for Democracy 9 UNDD 5807 A/C and Development Party for 10 Democracy and PDP 5901 A/C for Democracy and 11 PDS/Metba 4317 A/C Socialism / Metba People’s 12 Movement for MPP 5769 A/C Progress 13 FP 6415 A/C Rally of the 14 RPF 7331 A French People Social and 15 SEA 7332 A Economic Action Unified 16 Democratic PDU 7205 A Party Union for 17 Progress and UPC 4315 A/C A/C Reform Union for the Defence of the 18 UDIOV 7333 A Interests of Upper Volta Voltaic 19 Democratic MDV 7204 A Movement Voltaic Democratic PDV- 20 Party–African 7330 A RDA Democratic Rally Voltaic Democratic UDV- 21 Union / African 5774 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A A A RDA Democratic Rally Voltaic 22 Progressive UPV 5899 A/C Union 23 Voltaic Union UV 7329 A A 24 independent indep 3569 A

15 Cape Verde (70)

1973- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1991- 1995- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-01 06-30 12-07 12-07 01-13 12-17 01-14 01-22 02-06 03-20 African Party for the 1 PAICV 3796 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Independence of Cape Verde Independent and Democratic 2 UCID 3792 A/C Union of Cape Verde Movement for 3 MPD 3793 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Party for 4 Democratic PCD 3770 A/C 5 independent indep 3367 A

16 Ghana (7)

1951- 1954- 1956- 1965- 1969- 1979- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-08 06-15 07-17 06-09 08-29 06-18 12-29 12-07 12-07 12-07 12-07 12-07 12-07 Action Congress 1 ACP 4840 A/C Party Convention 2 CPP 3660 A A A A People’s Party Ghanaian National 3 NLM 4733 A Liberation Movement National 4 Alliance of NAL 4834 A National 5 Convention NCP 4842 A/C Party National 6 Democratic NDC 2311 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress New Patriotic 7 NPP 2312 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Northern 8 NPP 4732 A A People’s Party People’s 9 PNP 4837 A/C National Party Popular Front 10 PFP 4838 A/C Party 11 Progress Party PP 4833 A United Gold 12 Coast UGCC 6593 A Convention United National 13 UNC 4839 A/C Convention 14 independent indep 2704 A A A

17 Guinea (63)

1952- 1957- 1963- 1968- 1974- 1980- 1995- 2002- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-30 03-31 09-28 01-01 12-27 01-27 06-11 06-30 09-28 African Bloc of 1 BAG 6595 A Guinea Democratic Party of Guinea 2 – African RDA 4737 A A A A A/C A/C Democratic Rally French Section 3 of the Workers’ SFIO 7334 A International Rally of the 4 People of RPG 4063 A/C A/C Guinea Socialist 5 Democracy of DSG 6446 A Guinea Union for 6 Progress and UPR 4276 A/C A/C Renewal Union for a New 7 UNR 5600 A/C Republic Union of 8 Democratic UFDG 4274 A/C Forces of Guinea Union of 9 Republican UFR 4275 A/C Forces Unity and 10 PUP 5780 A/C A/C Progress Party 11 independent indep 3415 A

18 Guinea-Bissau (119)

1972- 1973- 1977- 1980- 1984- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2008- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-01 03-01 01-01 12-31 03-31 06-15 07-03 11-28 03-28 11-16 04-13 03-10 African Party for the 1 Independence of PAIGC 4237 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Guinea and Cape Verde Assembly of the People APU- 2 United–Democratic 7559 A/C PDGB Party of Guinea-Bissau Democratic 3 FD 8046 A Front Democratic 4 Party of PDP 8047 A Progress Democratic 5 FDS 8048 A Social Front Guinean League 6 for Ecological LIPE 8049 A Protection 7 Madem G15 Madem 7901 A/C Party for 8 Renewal and PRD 8050 A Development Republican Party for 9 Independence PRID 5158 A/C and Development Resistance of Guinea-Bissau- 10 RGB 4235 A/C A/C Bafatá Movement Social Renewal 11 PRS 4236 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Union for 12 UM 5915 A/C Change United Social 13 Democratic PUSD 4238 A/C Party Unity Movement 14 MUD 8051 A for Democracy

19 Ivory Coast (64)

1946- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1960- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2001- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-01 03-30 03-31 04-12 11-27 11-07 11-29 11-16 11-09 11-10 11-25 11-26 12-10 01-14 12-11 12-18 Democratic Party of Côte d’Ivoire — PDCI- 1 5098 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C African RDA Democratic Rally Ivorian Popular 2 FPI 5096 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of the 3 French Union of PUFCI 7335 A Côte d’Ivoire Rally of Houphouëtists 4 RHDP 7607 A/C for Democracy and Peace Rally of the 5 RDR 5097 A/C A/C Republicans 6 independent indep 4932 A A

20 Liberia (86)

1955- 1971- 1975- 1985- 1997- 2005- 2011- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-03 05-04 10-07 10-15 07-19 10-11 10-11 10-10 All Liberian 1 ALP 5986 A/C Party Alternative 2 National ANC 5988 A/C Congress Coalition for the 3 Transformation COTOL 7133 A of Liberia Congress for 4 Democratic CDC 4136 A/C A/C A/C Change Liberian Action 5 LAP 5376 A/C A/C Party Liberian 6 LPP 5870 A/C People’s Party Liberian 7 Unification LUP 6502 A/C A/C Party 8 Liberty Party LPC 4139 A/C A/C A/C National 9 Democratic NDC 6596 A Coalition National 10 Democratic NDPL 4143 A/C A/C Party of Liberia National 11 NPP 4142 A/C A/C A/C A/C Patriotic Party National Union 12 for Democratic NUDP 5163 A/C Progress People’s 13 Democratic PDPL 7903 A/C A/C Party People’s 14 Unification PUP 5993 A/C Party True Whig 15 TW 5837 A A/C A/C A/C Party United People’s 16 UPP 5991 A/C Party 17 UP 4140 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C alliance: Coalition for Coalition 18 93405 A Democratic fo... Change 19 independent indep 3451 A A A

21 Mali (28)

1947- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1964- 1975- 1979- 1982- 1984- 1985- 1988- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-01 03-30 03-31 03-08 04-12 12-31 06-19 06-13 06-01 06-09 06-26 03-08 05-11 07-14 07-01 12-23 Democratic 1 Union of the UDPM 5374 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Malian People National Congress for 2 CNID 2478 A/C A/C Democratic Initiative Party for 3 Democracy and PDP 8028 A/C Progress Party for 4 National PARENA 6084 A/C Rebirth Patriotic 5 Movement for MPR 6085 A/C Renewal Popular Movement for 6 the Development PMD 6343 A/C of the Republic of West Africa 7 RPM 2319 A/C A/C A/C Sudanese / PSP / 8 6448 A A A Sudanese PRS Regroupment Party Sudanese Union – African 9 US-RDA 2475 A A A A A A/C Democratic Rally The Alliance for Democracy in Mali – Pan-African ADEMA- 10 2477 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party for PASJ Liberty, Solidarity and Justice Union for the 11 Republic and URD 2476 A/C A/C Democracy Union of the 12 Populations of UPB 7138 A Bandiagara

22 Mauritania (65)

1946- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1965- 1971- 1975- 1976- 1992- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-01 03-30 03-31 05-17 05-09 08-08 10-26 08-08 03-06 10-11 10-19 11-19 12-23 Action for 1 AC 6340 A/C Change Democratic [and Social] 2 Republican PRDR 5288 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party for Renewal Mauritanian 3 PPM 5289 A A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Mauritanian 4 Progressive UPM 6513 A A Union Mauritanian 5 Regroupment PRM 6251 A Party National Rally 6 for Reform and RNRD 5896 A/C Development Party of the Democratic and 7 PEDS 6252 A/C Social Agreement People’s 8 Progressive APP 5693 A/C A/C Alliance Rally for 9 Democracy and RDU 7495 A/C A/C Unity Rally of Democratic Forces / 10 RFD 5199 A/C A/C Assembly of Democratic Forces Socialist and 11 Republican SRU 6723 A Union Union for 12 Democracy and UDP 8029 A/C Progress Union for the 13 UPR 5819 A/C Republic Union of the 14 Forces of UFP 6071 A/C Progress alliance: Al- 15 93557 C Al-Mithaq Mithaq 16 independent indep 4998 AAA

23 Niger (60)

1952- 1957- 1958- 1965- 1970- 1989- 1993- 1995- 1996- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-30 03-31 12-14 10-21 10-22 12-10 02-14 01-12 11-23 11-24 12-16 10-20 01-31 02-21 Democratic and 1 Social CDS 2352 A/C A/C A/C A/C Convention National Movement for 2 MNSD-N 2350 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C the Development of Society Nigerien Alliance for 3 ANDP 2351 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy and Progress Nigerien Democratic 4 Movement for MODEN/FA 5385 A/C A/C an African Federation Nigerien Party 5 for Democracy PNDS 2325 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C and Socialism Nigerien Progressive PPN- 6 Party – African 5347 A A A A/C RDA Democratic Rally Party for PDP- 7 6253 A/C People’s Dignity Daraja Patriotic 8 Movement for PMR 7627 A/C the Republic Rally for Democracy and Progress / RDP- 9 National Union 5804 A/C A/C A/C A/C J/UNIRD of Independents for Democratic Renewal Social 10 Democratic RSD-G 5348 A/C A/C Rally Union for 11 Democracy and UDR 5645 A/C the Republic Union of Nigerien 12 Independents UNIS 7301 A and Sympathisers Union of Popular Forces 13 Sawaba 5647 A A for Democracy and Progress 14 independent indep 2849 A

24 Nigeria (45)

1923- 1928- 1933- 1938- 1943- 1947- 1954- 1959- 1964- 1979- 1983- 1992- 1998- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-20 09-28 12-31 10-21 12-31 12-31 10-01 12-12 12-30 07-07 08-27 07-04 04-25 02-20 04-12 04-21 04-09 03-28 02-23 Action Congress 1 ACN 2353 A/C A/C of Nigeria 2 Action Group AG 5355 A A A All Nigeria 3 ANPP 2313 A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party All Progressives 4 APC 5538 A/C A/C Congress Alliance for 5 AD 4116 A/C A/C Democracy Calabar 6 Ratepayers’ CRA 6977 A A Association Congress for 7 Progressive CPC 5539 A/C Change Democratic 8 DPN 6975 A/C Party of Nigeria Great Nigeria 9 GNPP 7475 A/C People’s Party National Council 10 of Nigeria and NCNC 5353 A A A the Cameroons National Party 11 NPN 5351 A/C A/C of Nigeria National 12 Republican NRC 1154 A/C Convention Nigerian National 13 NNDP 5349 A A A A A A Democratic Party Nigerian Peoples 14 NPP 5352 A/C A/C Party Nigerian Youth 15 NYM 6976 A Movement Northern Elements 16 NEPU 7476 A Northern 17 People’s NPC 5350 A A A Congress People’s 18 Democratic PDP 2354 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party People’s 19 Redemption PRP 5354 A/C A/C Party Social 20 Democratic SDP 510 A/C Party United Nigeria 21 UNCP 6603 A/C Congress Party Unity Party of 22 UPN 5356 A/C A/C Nigeria alliance: Nigerian Nigerian 23 93433 A National Nat... Alliance alliance: United United 24 Progressive 93434 A Progr... Grand Alliance 25 independent indep 2854 A A A A A A A

25 Senegal (31)

1946- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1963- 1968- 1973- 1978- 1983- 1988- 1993- 1998- 2001- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-01 03-01 03-31 03-22 12-01 02-25 01-28 02-26 02-27 02-28 02-21 05-25 04-29 06-03 07-01 07-30 Alliance for the 1 Repub- APR 5766 A/C A/C lic–Yakaar Alliance of the 2 Forces of AFP 2379 A/C Progress And-Jëf / African Party 3 AJ/PADS 2382 A/C for Democracy and Socialism 4 Bokk Gis Gis BGG 6151 A/C Citizen 5 Movement for MCRN 5638 A/C National Reform French Section 6 of the Workers’ SFIO 7316 A International Senegalese 7 Democracy and DUS 6605 A Unity Senegalese 8 BDS 7315 A Democratic Bloc Senegalese 9 Democratic PDS 2329 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Senegalese Party 10 of Socialist PSAS 7314 A Action Senegalese 11 BPS 7313 A Popular Bloc Senegalese 12 PSS 6461 A Solidarity Party / Senegalese 13 PS/UPS 2380 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progressive Union Socialist 14 Republican URS 7317 A Union Union for 15 Democratic URD 6462 A/C Renewal alliance: Manko Manko 16 93588 A/C Taxawu Senegal Taxawu... alliance: Takku Takku 17 93587 A/C Defaraat Sénégal Defara...

26 Sierra Leone (95)

1951- 1957- 1962- 1967- 1973- 1977- 1982- 1986- 1996- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 05-03 05-25 03-17 05-15 05-06 05-01 05-30 02-26 05-14 08-11 11-17 03-07 All People’s 1 APC 4045 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress Coalition for 2 C4C 7649 A/C Change Party National Council 3 NC 6514 A of Sierra Leone National Grand 4 NGC 7651 A/C Coalition Party 5 NUP 6081 A/C Party People’s 6 Democratic PDP 5895 A/C Party Sierra Leone 7 SLPP 4047 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party United National 8 UNPP 4046 A/C People’s Party United 9 Progressive UPP 6444 A Party 10 independent indep 3505 A A A A A technical: 11 tech 93467 A Elected Chiefs

27 The Gambia (117)

1947- 1951- 1954- 1960- 1962- 1966- 1972- 1977- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 12-31 12-31 05-30 05-22 05-26 03-28 04-04 05-04 03-11 04-29 01-02 01-17 01-25 03-29 04-06 Alliance for Patriotic 1 Reorientation APRC 3716 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C and Construction Democratic 2 Congress DCA 6511 A A Alliance Democratic 3 DP 6509 A A Party Gambia 4 Democratic GDC 5954 A/C Congress Gambia Labour 5 STG 6713 A Union Gambian 6 Gpp 6215 A/C People’s Party Muslim 7 MCP 6510 A A Congress Party National Alliance for 8 NADD 6066 A Democracy and Development National 9 Convention NCP 5082 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 10 Reconciliation NRP 3717 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party People’s Democratic 11 Organisation for PDOIS 3718 A/C A/C A/C Independence and Socialism People’s 12 Progressive PPP 5084 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party United 13 Democratic UDP 3715 A/C A/C A/C Party 14 United Party UP 5083 A A A A A/C alliance: People’s Progressive Party- People’s 15 93363 A Democratic Pro... Congress Alliance [PPP-DCA] 16 independent indep 3397 A A A A A technical: Ibrahima 17 tech 93362 A Momodou Garba-Jahumpa

28 Togo (134)

1946- 1951- 1952- 1955- 1958- 1961- 1963- 1970- 1975- 1979- 1985- 1990- 1994- 1999- 2002- 2007- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-08 12-09 03-30 06-12 04-27 04-09 05-05 12-31 12-31 12-30 03-24 03-04 02-06 03-21 10-27 10-14 07-25 12-20 Action 1 Committee for CAR 4133 A/C A/C A/C Renewal Alliance of Democrats for 2 ADDI 8071 A/C Integral Development Committee of Togolese Unity / 3 CUT/PUT 4764 A A A A Party of Togolese Unity Movement of 4 Centrist MRC 7659 A/C Republicans National 5 Alliance for ANC 5767 A/C Change New Togolese 6 NET 7660 A/C Commitment Pan-African 7 Democratic PDP 7661 A/C Party Patriotic Movement for 8 PMDD 7662 A/C Democracy and Development Rainbow 9 CAEC 7185 A Alliance Rally of the 10 RPT 4131 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Togolese People Save Togo 11 CST 4132 A Group Togolese Party 12 PTP 4763 A A A A of Progress Togolese Union 13 UTD 6613 A/C for Democracy Union for the 14 UNIR 4129 A/C A/C Republic Union of Chiefs 15 and Peoples of UCPN 4761 A A A A the North Union of Forces 16 UFC 4130 A/C A/C A/C for Change 17 independent indep 3523 A A A

29 Middle Africa Angola (104)

1975- 1980- 1986- 1992- 2008- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 08-23 12-09 09-29 09-05 08-31 08-23 Angolan Free 1 Alliance AFAMP 7720 A Majority Party Angolan Pacific 2 APP 7721 A Party Broad Convergence for the Salvation of CASA- 3 3556 A/C Angola – CE Electoral Coalition National 4 Salvation Party NSPA 7723 A of Angola National Union for the Total 5 UNITA 2343 A/C A/C A/C A/C Independence of Angola Party for Democracy and 6 Development in PDDAPA 7722 A Angola-Patriotic Alliance People’s Movement for 7 the Liberation of MPLA 2298 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Angola –

30 Cameroon (108)

1964- 1970- 1973- 1978- 1983- 1988- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-26 06-07 05-18 05-28 05-29 04-24 03-01 05-17 06-30 07-22 09-30 Cameroon 1 Democratic UDC 3773 A/C A/C A/C Union Cameroon People’s 2 CPNC 5409 A National Convention Cameroon People’s 3 RDPC 3774 A/C A/C A/C Democratic Movement Cameroon 4 UC 5410 A Union Cameroonian 5 UNC 5791 A/C A/C A/C A/C National Union Cameroonian 6 Party of PDC 5412 A Democrats Kamerun National 7 KNDP 6338 A Democratic Party National Union 8 for Democracy UNDP 3775 A/C A/C and Progress Social 9 Democratic SDF 3682 A/C A/C A/C A/C Front Union of the 10 Peoples of UPC 5411 A/C Cameroon

31 Central African Republic (71)

1946- 1952- 1957- 1959- 1964- 1970- 1974- 1979- 1986- 1987- 1993- 1998- 2005- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-06 03-01 03-31 04-29 03-15 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 07-31 08-22 11-22 03-13 03-27 12-30 for 1 PAD 7494 A/C Development Alliance for 2 Democracy and ADP 5606 A/C A/C Progress Central African 3 Democratic RDC 5808 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Rally Convergence 4 Nationale ""Kwa KNK 4896 A/C A/C A/C Na Kwa"" Democratic 5 CFD 6194 A/C Forces Liberal 6 Democratic PLD 5609 A/C Party Movement for 7 Democracy and MDD 6193 A/C A/C Development Movement for the Liberation of 8 MLPC 4897 A/C A/C A/C A/C the Central African People Movement for the Social 9 MESAN 4710 A A A A A/C A/C A/C Evolution of Black Africa Patriotic Front 10 FPP 5607 A/C for Progress Ubangian 11 Economic and UESA 7097 A list Union for 12 Central African URCA 7537 A/C Renewal alliance: 13 Presidential Presidential... 93312 A Majority 14 independent indep 4661 A A

32 Chad (109)

1952- 1957- 1959- 1962- 1963- 1969- 1990- 1997- 2002- 2011- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-30 03-31 05-31 03-04 12-22 12-14 07-08 01-05 04-21 02-13 African Socialist 1 MSA 6742 A A Movement Alliance for the 2 Renaissance of ARC 8035 A Chad Chadian 3 Democratic UDT 7219 A Union Chadian Social 4 AST 4708 A Action Democratic and 5 Socialist Union UDSR 7047 A of the Resistance Federation, 6 Action for the FAR 5596 A/C Republic Grouping of Rural and 7 GIRT 6577 A A Independent Chadians Independent 8 Democratic UDIT 6576 A Union of Chad Independent 9 Socialist Party PSIT 7048 A A of Chad National Rally 10 for Democracy NRDC 7184 A/C in Chad National Rally 11 for Development RNDP 8034 A/C and Progress National Union 12 for Democracy UNDR 5821 A/C A/C and Renewal National Union for 13 UNIR 5820 A/C Independence and Revolution Parti Progressiste Tchadien / National 14 PPT/MNRCS 4709 A A A A A A Movement for the Cultural and Social Revolution Patriotic 15 Salvation MPS 5503 A/C A/C A/C Movement Rally for 16 Democracy and RDP 5595 A/C A/C Progress Union for 17 Renewal and URD 5502 A/C A/C Democracy alliance: Civic Civic 18 Action Front of 93313 A Action... Chad 19 alliance: Entente Entente 93314 A unknown: and 20 unknown 93315 A Radical Socialists

33 Democratic Republic of the Congo (111)

1960- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1977- 1982- 1987- 2003- 2006- 2011- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-25 04-30 11-15 11-02 10-15 09-15 09-06 12-31 07-30 11-28 African Solidarity Party 1 PSA 6453 A // African Mutual Party Alliance des 2 ABAKO 5772 A A Bakongo 3 Cartel Katangais CK 7480 A Centre de 4 Regroupement Cerea 7479 A Africain Confederation of Tribal 5 CONAKAT 6588 A A Associations of Katanga Congolese National 6 MNC-K 7426 A Movement - Kalonji Congolese National 7 MNC-L 6050 A Movement - Lumumba Convention 8 Nationale CONACO 7427 A Congolaise Forces for 9 FR 6208 A/C Renewal Movement for 10 the Liberation of MLC 5089 A/C A/C the Congo National 11 PNP 6587 A Progress Party Party of 12 PUNA 7478 A National Unity People’s Party 13 for Peace and PPPD 6207 A/C Democracy People’s Party for 14 PPRD 5090 A/C A/C A/C Reconstruction and Democracy Popular 15 Movement of MPR 5091 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C the Revolution Social 16 Movement for MSR 5598 A/C A/C Renewal Unified 17 Lumumbist PALU 5597 A/C Party Union for 18 Democracy and UDPS 5092 A/C Social Progress Union for the 19 Congolese UNC 6063 A/C Nation alliance: Congolese National Congolese 20 93347 A Convention Na... (CONACO)-led Coalition 21 independent indep 4944 A

34 Equatorial Guinea (160)

1968- 1973- 1983- 1988- 1993- 1999- 2004- 2008- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-22 12-16 08-28 07-03 11-18 03-07 04-23 05-04 05-26 11-12 1 Bubi Union UB 6250 A Citizens for 2 CI 8040 A/C Innovation Convergence for 3 Social CPDS 3821 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Democratic Party of 4 PDGE 3824 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Equatorial Guinea 5 Liberal Party PL 3826 A/C National Liberation 6 Movement of MONALIGE 6247 A Equatorial Guinea National Unity Movement of 7 MUNGE 6248 A Equatorial Guinea Popular Idea of 8 Equatorial IPGE 6249 A Guinea Popular Union 9 of Equatorial UP 6064 A/C Guinea Social 10 Democratic UDS 3827 A/C Union Worker’s 11 National United PUNT 6367 A/C Party 12 independent indep 3391 A

35 Gabon (116)

1952- 1957- 1961- 1964- 1967- 1973- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-01 03-31 02-12 04-12 03-19 03-04 02-10 03-03 09-16 12-15 12-23 12-17 12-17 10-06 Defense of 1 DOD 5292 A Democracy Defense of 2 Gabonese DIG 6590 A Interests Entente for the Defense of 3 EDIG 6592 A Gabonese Interests Gabonese Democratic Bloc BDG / 4 / Gabonese 5200 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C PDG Democratic Party Gabonese Mixed 5 CMG 7247 A Committee Gabonese 6 PGP 5290 A/C A/C Progress Party Gabonese Social 7 and Democratic UDSG 5293 A A A Union National 8 Regeneration MORENA 5294 A/C Movement National Woodcutters 9 (Lumberjacks) RNB–RPG 5592 A/C A/C A/C Rally – Rally for Gabon 10 LD 7554 A/C Union of the 11 UPG 5591 A/C Gabonese People 12 independent indep 4962 A A

36 Republic of the Congo (112)

1957- 1959- 1963- 1970- 1973- 1977- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1992- 1993- 2001- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-31 06-14 12-08 12-31 06-24 12-31 07-08 09-23 09-24 06-24 10-03 12-31 06-24 06-24 06-15 07-16 Action 1 Movement for MAR 7994 A/C Renewal African Socialist 2 MSA 4723 A A Movement Congolese Movement for 3 Democracy and MCDDI 5362 A/C A/C A/C A/C Integral Development Congolese Party 4 PCT 5365 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Labour Congolese 5 Progressive PPC 6452 A Party Democratic Union for the 6 DAI 4724 A A Defence of African Interests Dynamic for the 7 Republic and DRR 7640 A/C Recovery Moyen-Congo 8 MCU 7326 A Union National 9 Movement of MNR 5363 A the Revolution Pan-African 10 Union for Social UPADS 5364 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Rally for 11 Democracy and RDSP 5589 A/C A/C Social Progress United 12 Democratic FDU 6364 A/C Forces alliance: Democratic Democratic 13 Union + 93453 A U... Moyen-Congo Union alliance: MSA + MSA + 14 Local branches 93454 A Local ... of French parties 15 independent indep 4673 A A A

37 Sao Tome and Principe (196)

1975- 1980- 1985- 1991- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-01 05-14 09-30 01-20 10-02 11-08 03-03 03-26 08-01 10-12 Democratic Convergence 1 PCD 5332 A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C Party-Reflection Group Force for Change 2 Democratic MDFM 6143 A/C A Movement- Liberal Party Independent 3 Democratic ADI 5340 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Action Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and 4 MLSTP/PSD 5331 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Príncipe / Social Democratic Party 5 Uê Kédadji UK 6445 A/C alliance: Force for Change Democratic Force for 6 Movement - 93586 A/C Ch... Democratic Convergence Party

38 Eastern Africa Burundi (69)

1961- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1980- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1993- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-18 05-10 12-31 12-31 12-31 10-22 12-31 12-31 06-29 07-04 07-23 06-29 Christian 1 Democratic PDC 7217 A Party Front for 2 Democracy in FRODEBU 5265 A/C A/C A/C Burundi Independents of 3 IE 7095 A/C Hope National Council for the Defense of Democracy – CNDD- 4 5266 A/C A/C A/C Front for the FDD Defense of Democracy Party of the 5 PP 6571 A A People Union for 6 National UPRONA 5263 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progress alliance: Common 7 93311 A Common Front Front 8 independent indep 4914 A

39 Comoros (153)

1972- 1978- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1993- 1996- 2004- 2009- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-03 12-08 03-07 03-22 11-22 12-12 12-01 04-18 12-06 01-25 Baobab 1 BM 7485 A/C Movement Camp of the 2 Autonomous CdIA 6224 A/C Islands Comorian 3 Democratic UDC 7098 A Union Comorian Party 4 for Democracy PCDP 6581 A/C A and Progress Comorian Union 5 UCP 5296 A/C for Progress Convention for 6 the Renewal of CRC 5297 A/C A/C the Comoros Democratic 7 Front of the FDC 7482 A/C A Comoros Democratic 8 Rally of the RDC 5713 A A/C Comoros Dialogue Proposition 9 DPA 7734 A/C Action // Mwangaza Islands’ 10 Fraternity and CHUMA 6586 A/C A Unity Party 11 Juwa Party PJ 5712 A/C 12 Maecha Bora MB 6585 A/C Mahoré People’s 13 MPM 6694 A/C Movement Movement for 14 Democracy and MDP 6583 A/C A Progress National Front 15 FNJ 6578 A/C for Justice National Rally 16 RND 6582 A/C A for Development National Union 17 for Democracy UNDC 6579 A/C in the Comoros 18 Orange Party PO 5710 A/C Rally for Change 19 RACHADE 7481 A/C and Democracy Rally for 20 Democracy and RDR 5298 A/C Renewal 21 Umma 6693 A/C Union for the 22 Development of UPDC 6517 A/C the Comoros Union of 23 Democrats for UDD 6580 A/C Development Uweco // Realising Freedom’s Capability // 24 URFC 7483 A/C Union for a Democratic Republic in the Comoros alliance: RDPC- 25 93529 A/C RDPC-UDC UDC 26 independent indep 4926 A A A A technical: 27 Indirectly- tech 93319 A elected members 40 Djibouti (113)

1957- 1958- 1973- 1977- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2003- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-23 11-23 11-18 05-08 05-21 04-24 12-18 12-19 01-10 02-08 02-22 02-23 Defence of Economic and 1 DESIT 7236 A Social Interests of Territory Djibouti Party 2 PDD 7104 AAA for Development Djibouti Union 3 for Democracy UDDJ 7105 A A A and Justice Front for the Restoration of 4 FRUD 6244 A/C A A A A Unity and Democracy Majority (Pro- 5 Government) M 7729 A [no-party] Moderate 6 Opposition OM 7730 A [no-party] Movement for Democratic Renewal and MRDD / 7 Development / 5151 A/C A/C A A PRD Party for Democratic Renewal National 8 Democratic PND 5148 AAAA Party People’s Rally 9 RPP 5125 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A A A for Progress Republican 10 Alliance for ARD 7103 AA Democracy Republican 11 RU 7235 A Union Social 12 Democratic PSD 7811 AAAA People’s Party Somali 13 Democratic SDU 7237 A Union Union for the 14 Presidential UMP 7543 A/C A/C A/C A/C Majority Union of Reform 15 UPR 7812 A A A A Partisans alliance: People’s Rally for Progress-Front People’s 16 93349 A for the Ral... Restoration of Unity and Democracy alliance: 17 UDJ–PDD 93534 A/C UDJ–PDD 18 alliance: USN USN 93533 A/C alliance: Union Union for 19 for a Democratic 93532 A/C a ... Change unknown: 20 unknown 93348 A Opposition dure

41 Eritrea (115)

1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 People’s Front 1 for Democracy PFDJ 4904 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C and Justice

42 Ethiopia (38)

1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1987- 1994- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-11 06-17 06-23 06-23 06-23 06-14 06-05 05-07 05-14 05-15 05-23 05-24 Amhara National 1 ANDM 5827 A/C Democratic Movement Coalition for CUD | 2 Unity and 4323 A/C CDU Democracy Ethiopian People’s 3 Revolutionary EPRDF 4322 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Front Oromo Peoples’ 4 Democratic OPDO 5836 A/C Organization Southern Ethiopia 5 People’s SEPDM 6589 A/C Democratic Movement Tigrayan 6 People’s TPLF 5843 A/C Liberation Front United Ethiopian 7 UEDF 4324 A/C Democratic Forces Workers Party 8 WPE 5793 A/C of Ethiopia 9 independent indep 3575 A A A A A

43 Kenya (40)

1961- 1963- 1966- 1969- 1974- 1979- 1983- 1988- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-01 05-18 06-11 12-06 10-14 11-08 09-26 03-21 12-29 12-29 12-27 12-27 03-04 08-08 African People’s 1 APP 3852 A Party Amani National 2 ANC 7609 A/C Congress Baluhya 3 BPU 4082 A Political Union Democratic 4 DP 3860 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Forum for the Restoration of 5 FORD-P 7971 A/C A/C Democracy – People Forum for the 6 Restoration of FORD-A 3862 A/C A/C Democracy-Asili Forum for the Restoration of 7 FORD-K 3863 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy- Kenya 8 Jubilee Party JP 6912 A/C Kenya African 9 Democratic KADU 4083 A A Union Kenya African 10 KANU 2316 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Union Kenya People’s 11 KPU 6512 A Union Liberal 12 Democratic LDP 4858 A/C Party Mazingira 13 MGPK 7974 A/C Party of Kenya National 14 Development NDP 5892 A/C Party Kenya National Party 15 NPK 7932 A/C of Kenya National 16 Rainbow NARC 5834 A Coalition National Rainbow 17 NARC-K 7970 A/C Coalition – Kenya New Forum for the Restoration 18 NFK 7972 A/C of Democ- racy–Kenya New Kenya 19 NKP 3850 A Party Orange 20 Democratic ODM 2360 A/C A/C A/C of 21 PNU 2359 A/C National Unity 22 Safina S 3858 A/C 23 Sisi Kwa Sisi SKS 7973 A/C The National 24 TNA 3867 A/C Alliance United 25 Republican URP 3856 A/C Party Wiper Democratic 26 WDM-K 2362 A/C A/C A/C Movement – Kenya alliance: Party of National Party of 27 93398 A Unity [PNU] & Nat... Allies 28 independent indep 2752 A technical: Appointed or 29 tech 93397 A reserved for minorities

44 Madagascar (125)

1960- 1965- 1970- 1972- 1977- 1983- 1989- 1993- 1998- 2002- 2007- 2013- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-04 03-30 09-06 12-31 06-30 08-28 05-28 06-16 05-17 12-15 09-23 12-20 05-27 Association for 1 the Rebirth of AREMA 5311 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Madagascar Association of 2 United FAMIMA 6225 A/C Malagasys Committee of 3 CAF 5368 A/C Active Forces Congress Party for the 4 PCIM 5369 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Independence of Madagascar Economic and Democratic - 5 5370 A/C A/C Action for Fanilo National Recovery 6 Fihaonana Party FP 6226 A/C I Love 7 TIM 5201 A/C A/C A/C A/C Madagascar Judged By Your 8 AVI 5373 A/C A Work Party Militant Party for the 9 PMDM 6598 A/C Development of Madagascar National Union for Democracy 10 UNDD 5869 A/C and Development Party for Proletarian Power / 11 MFM/MPP 5838 A/C A/C Movement for the Progress of Madagascar Political-based VPM- 12 groups working 6227 A/C C MMM together Popular Impulse 13 for National Vonjy 5692 A/C A/C A/C Unity Rally for 14 Socialism and RPSD 6086 A/C A/C A Democracy Social Democratic 15 Party of PSD 5372 A A A/C Madagascar and the Comoros With President MAPAR 16 8069 A/C A/C Andry Rajoelina / IRD alliance: National 17 National Union 93555 A/C Uni... (FP) alliance: Supporters 18 Supporters of 93406 A o... President Zafy 19 independent indep 5205 A A A A A A

45 Malawi (87)

1956- 1961- 1964- 1971- 1976- 1978- 1983- 1987- 1992- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-15 08-15 04-28 04-17 04-24 06-29 06-29 05-27 06-26 05-17 06-15 05-20 05-19 05-20 05-21 Alliance for 1 AFORD 3733 A/C A/C Democracy Democratic 2 Progressive DPP 4846 A/C A/C A/C Party Malawi 3 MCP 3732 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress Party National 4 Democratic NDA 3735 A/C Alliance Nyasaland 5 African NAC 7299 A Congress Nyasaland 6 Constitutional NCP 4845 A Party 7 People’s Party PP 4847 A/C A/C Republican 8 RP 3737 A/C Party United 9 Democratic UDF 3734 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Front United Federal 10 UFP 4844 A Party United 11 Transformation UTM 8067 A/C Movement 12 independent indep 3457 A AA

46 Mauritius (180)

1953- 1959- 1963- 1967- 1976- 1982- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-26 03-09 10-21 08-07 12-20 06-11 08-21 08-30 09-15 12-20 09-11 07-03 05-05 12-10 11-07 Independence 1 IP 5375 A A/C Party Independent 2 IFB 6599 A A Bloc 3 Labour Party PT 2320 A A A A A A A/C A/C A A A A A/C Mauritian 4 Militant MMM 2460 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A A A A/C Movement Mauritian Militant 5 MMSM 7144 A Socialist Movement Mauritian Party 6 of Xavier-Luc PMXD 2461 AA Duval Mauritian 7 RM 7300 A Rallye Mauritian Social 8 PMSD 3800 A A A A/C A/C A A A/C A A A Mauritian 9 PSM 6410 A/C Socialist Party Militiant 10 Socialist MSM 3798 A A A/C A/C A A A A A/C Movement Muslim 11 Committee of MCA 5702 A A A Action Organisation of 12 the People of OPR 2463 A Rodrigues Republican 13 MR 7143 A Movement 14 The Verts 6457 A alliance: Alliance 15 Alliance (MSM 93560 A/C (MS... / Labour) alliance: Alliance 16 Alliance MSM - 93561 A/C MSM... MMM alliance: Alliance 17 Alliance PTr - 93562 A/C PTr... PMXD 18 alliance: Avenir Avenir 93565 A/C 19 alliance: Coeur Coeur 93566 A/C alliance: Labour Labour / 20 93414 A / MMM MMM alliance: Labour Labour / 21 93413 A / PMSD PMSD alliance: MMM MMM / 22 93411 A / PSM PSM alliance: MSM / MSM / 23 93559 A/C MLP / PMSD MLP / ... alliance: MSM / MSM / 24 93412 A MMM MMM alliance: MSM- 25 93564 A/C MSM-MMM MMM alliance: MSM- 26 93567 A/C MSM-PMSD PMSD 27 alliance: PAN PAN 93558 A/C alliance: PTR- 28 93568 A/C PTR-MMM MMM alliance: Social Social 29 93563 A/C Alliance Alliance 30 independent indep 2802 A A A technical: 31 Appointed tech 93410 A members

47 Mozambique (57)

1977- 1986- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-25 10-15 10-27 12-03 12-01 10-28 10-15 10-15 Democratic 1 Movement of MDM 3813 A/C A/C Mozambique Democratic 2 Udemo 6083 A/C Union Liberation Front 3 FRELIMO 2314 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Mozambique Mozambican 4 National RENAMO 2315 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Resistance

48 Rwanda (129)

1961- 1965- 1969- 1975- 1981- 1983- 1988- 1995- 2000- 2003- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-25 10-03 09-28 12-31 12-28 12-26 12-26 12-31 12-31 09-29 09-15 09-16 09-03 Democratic 1 of PVDR 7996 A/C Rwanda 2 Liberal Party PL 3657 A/C A/C A/C A/C National Republican 3 Movement for MRNDD 6055 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy and Development Party of the Hutu Emancipation 4 Movement / MDR 5330 A A A Republican Democratic Movement Rwandan 5 FPR 3283 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Patriotic Front Rwandese 6 UNAR 5328 A National Union Social 7 Democratic PSD 3658 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Social Party PS- 8 7995 A/C Imberakuri Imberakuri

49 Seychelles (199)

1967- 1970- 1974- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1992- 1993- 1998- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 11-01 04-25 06-23 08-07 12-05 07-23 07-23 03-20 12-04 05-10 09-29 09-08 Popular 1 Democratic PDM 5541 A/C Movement Seychelles 2 Democratic SDP 5485 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Seychelles National Party / SNP / 3 4117 A/C A/C A/C A/C United UO Opposition Seychelles People’s Progressive SPPF / Front / People’s 4 PL / 3847 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party / SPUP Seychelles People’s United Party

50 Somalia (130)

1956- 1959- 1964- 1969- 1976- 1979- 1984- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-01 03-08 03-30 03-26 12-31 12-20 12-31 Hizbia Digil and 1 HDM 6465 A Mirifle Liberal Somali 2 PLGS 7493 A Youth Party Popular Movement for 3 PMDA 6606 A Democratic Action Somali African 4 SANU 6736 A National Union Somali 5 Democratic SDM 6463 A Movement Somali 6 Democratic SDU 6467 A A Union Somali Independent 7 HDMS 6466 A Constitutional Party Somali National 8 SNC 5285 A A Congress Somali 9 Revolutionary RSP 5286 A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Somali Youth 10 SYL 5220 A A A A League

51 Somaliland (139)

1959- 2005- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-18 09-29 For Justice and 1 UCID 4110 A/C Development For Unity, 2 Democracy, and UDUB 4108 A/C Independence National United 3 NUF 7373 A Front Peace, Unity, and 4 PUDP 4109 A/C Development Party

52 Tanzania (47)

1959- 1960- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-09 08-30 09-30 10-30 10-26 10-26 10-27 10-28 10-29 10-29 12-14 10-31 10-25 Civic United 1 CCW 2345 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Front National Convention for NCCR- 2 Construction 3276 A/C Ma and Reform – Mageuzi Party for 3 Democracy and Chadema 2344 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progress Party of the 4 CCM 2328 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Revolution Tanganyika 5 African National TANU 5788 A A A A/C A/C Union Tanzania Labour 6 TLP 3553 A/C Party United 7 Democratic UDP 6075 A/C Party 8 independent indep 2946 A

53 Uganda (50)

1958- 1961- 1962- 1980- 1989- 1994- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-20 03-23 04-25 12-10 02-11 03-28 06-27 06-26 02-23 02-11 02-18 Democratic 1 DP 4525 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Forum for 2 Democratic FDC 5389 A/C A/C A/C Change 3 Kabaka Yekka KY 4781 A National 4 Resistance NRM 4523 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Uganda National 5 UNC 6614 A Congress Uganda People’s 6 UPC 4524 A A A/C A/C A/C Congress alliance: Uganda People’s Uganda 7 93498 A Congress- Peopl... Kabaka Yekka 8 independent indep 3617 A A A A

54 Zambia (61)

1954- 1959- 1962- 1964- 1968- 1973- 1978- 1983- 1988- 1991- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-19 03-20 10-30 01-20 12-19 12-05 12-12 10-27 10-26 10-31 11-18 12-27 09-28 09-20 08-11 Central Africa 1 CAP 7291 A Party 2 Dominion Party DP 7290 A Forum for 3 Democracy and FDD 2332 A/C A/C Development Movement for 4 Multi-party MMD 2333 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy 5 National Party NP 4126 A/C National 6 Progressive NPP 5264 A Party Northern Rhodesian 7 ZANC 4128 A A A African National Congress 8 Patriotic Front PF 2302 A/C A/C A/C United 9 Democratic UDA 7187 A Alliance United National 10 Independence UNIP 2334 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 11 United Party FP 7288 A 12 United Party UFP 7289 A A United Party for 13 National UPND 2335 A/C A/C A/C A/C Development Zambia 14 Democratic ZDC 4125 A/C Congress 15 independent indep 2984 A A A

55 Zanzibar (236)

1957- 1961- 1963- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-22 06-01 07-08 09-30 10-30 10-26 10-26 10-27 10-28 10-22 10-29 10-30 10-31 Afro-Shirazi 1 ASP 5224 A A A A A A Party Civic United 2 CCW 8073 A/C A/C A/C A/C Front Party of the 3 CCM 8072 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Revolution Zanzibar 4 Nationalist ZNP 5223 A A A Party Zanzibar and 5 Pemba People’s ZPPP 5225 A A Party unknown: 6 Muslim unknown 93505 A Association

56 Zimbabwe (62)

1920- 1924- 1928- 1933- 1934- 1939- 1946- 1948- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1965- 1970- 1974- 1977- 1979- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-30 04-29 09-19 09-06 11-07 04-14 04-25 09-15 01-27 06-05 12-14 05-07 04-10 07-30 08-31 04-21 02-27 07-01 03-23 04-08 06-24 03-31 03-29 07-31 07-30 African National 1 Council ANCI 7484 A/C Independents 2 CP 5346 A/C Confederate 3 CP 7285 A Party 4 Dominion Party DP 7286 A Movement for 5 Democratic MDC 3558 A/C A/C Change Movement for 6 Democratic MDC-N 3560 A/C A Change – Ncube Movement for Democratic 7 MDC-T 3559 A/C A/C A Change – Tsvangirai Multi-Racial 8 MRD 7989 A Democrats People’s 9 Democratic PDP 7986 A Party Progressive 10 PP 7278 A Party 11 RP 7279 A A A Rhodesia 12 REU 7370 A/C Electoral Union Rhodesia 13 RLP 7277 A A A A A A A Labour Party 14 Rhodesia Party RGA 7275 A A A A A Rhodesian Front / Conservative 15 RF/CAZ 5345 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance of Zimbabwe Southern 16 Rhodesian SRLP 7281 A Labour Party Southern 17 Rhodesian SRLP 7282 A A Liberal Party Transform 18 TW 7987 A Zimbabwe 19 Unionists U 7276 A United African 20 National UANC 6034 A/C A/C Congress United National 21 UNFP 6440 A/C Federal Party 22 United Party UFP 7280 AA 23 United Party URP 7283 A A A A A A Zimbabwe African National ZANU- 24 3305 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union – PF Patriotic Front Zimbabwe 25 African National ZANU-N 6032 A/C A/C A Union-Ndongo Zimbabwe 26 African People’s ZAPU 5344 A/C A/C Union Zimbabwe 27 ZPF 7988 A People First Zimbabwe 28 United People’s ZUPO 6615 A/C Organization Zimbabwe Unity 29 ZUM 6239 A/C Movement alliance: Movement for Movement 30 93606 A/C Democratic for... Change Alliance alliance: Rhodesia Labour Party- Rhodesia 31 Responsible 93506 A Lab... Government Association alliance 32 independent indep 3547 A A A A A A A A A

57 Southern Africa Botswana (68)

1965- 1969- 1974- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-01 10-18 10-26 10-20 09-08 10-07 10-15 10-16 10-30 10-16 10-24 10-23 Botswana 1 BCP 2337 A/C A/C A/C A/C A Congress Party Botswana 2 Democratic BDP 2301 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Botswana 3 Independence BIP 3631 A Party Botswana 4 BNF 2336 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Front Botswana 5 BPP 3632 A A A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Umbrella for 6 Democratic UDC 4832 A/C A/C Change

58 Eswatini (132)

1964- 1967- 1972- 1978- 1983- 1987- 1993- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-23 04-19 05-16 10-27 10-29 11-16 09-26 10-24 10-18 09-19 09-20 Imbokodvo 1 National INM 5558 A A A Movement Ngwane National 2 NNLC 5559 A A Liberatory Congress United 3 Swaziland USA 6612 A Association 4 independent indep 5573 A A A A A A A A technical: 5 tech 93495 A Appointees technical: 6 Tinkhundla tech 93494 A seats

59 Lesotho (85)

1960- 1965- 1970- 1971- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1993- 1998- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2015- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 04-29 01-27 12-31 12-31 12-31 09-01 03-27 05-23 05-25 02-17 05-26 02-28 06-03 All Basotho 1 ABC 3766 A/C A/C A/C A/C Convention Alliance of 2 AD 5980 A/C Democrats Basotho Congress Party 3 BCP 4167 A A A/C A/C A/C / Basutoland Congress Party Basotho 4 BNP 4171 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Party Democratic 5 DC 4166 A/C A/C A/C Congress Lesotho 6 Congress for LeCofoDe 3771 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Lesotho People’s 7 LPC 3768 A/C Congress Lesotho Workers 8 LWP 3769 A/C Party Marema- 9 Tlou/Marematlou MT 4168 A Party Marematlou 10 MFP 4172 A A/C Movement for 11 Economic MEC 5982 A/C Change National 12 Independent NIP 4170 A/C A/C Party 13 independent indep 3445 A

60 Namibia (127)

1926- 1929- 1934- 1940- 1945- 1950- 1955- 1961- 1965- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-26 07-03 10-31 02-21 05-19 08-30 11-16 03-08 09-15 04-20 04-24 12-04 11-07 12-07 12-30 11-15 11-27 11-28 11-27 Action Front for the Retention of 1 ACTUR 6447 A/C Turnhalle Principles Congress of 2 CD 2358 A/C A/C Democrats Democratic 3 Turnhalle DTA 2356 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance German League 4 in South West DB 6602 A Africa National Party 5 of South West NPSWA 6601 A A A A A A A A/C A/C Africa Rally for 6 Democracy and RDP 4895 A/C Progress South West 7 Africa People’s SWAPO 2331 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Organization United 8 Democratic UDF 2355 A/C Front United National 9 South West UNSWP 6600 A A A A A A A Party 10 independent indep 2835 A

61 South Africa (8)

1910- 1915- 1920- 1921- 1924- 1929- 1933- 1938- 1943- 1948- 1953- 1958- 1961- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1977- 1981- 1987- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-15 10-20 03-10 02-08 06-19 06-12 05-17 05-18 07-07 05-26 04-15 04-16 10-18 05-30 04-22 04-24 11-30 04-29 05-06 09-06 04-26 06-02 04-14 04-22 05-07 05-08 African National 1 ANC 1219 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress 2 Afrikaner Party AP 5732 A Congress of the 3 COPE 4546 A/C People Conservative 4 CP 1609 A/C A/C Party Democratic 5 1038 A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Democratic 6 DP 4547 A/C A/C Party 7 Dominion Party DP 5733 A Economic 8 Freedom EEF 4548 A/C A/C Fighters Inkatha 9 IFP 1630 A/C A/C A/C Freedom Party 10 Labour Party Labour 5197 A A A A A A A 11 National Party NP 1289 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C New National 12 NNP 5731 A/C Party 13 NRP 5734 A/C A/C Party Progressive 14 PFP 5255 A/C A/C A/C Federal Party Reconstituted 15 HNP 6291 A/C National Party 16 Roos Party RP 6425 A South African 17 SAP 5251 A A A A A A A Party 18 Unionist Party UP 5253 A A A 19 United Party UP 5254 A A A A A A A A/C A/C 20 independent indep 2923 A A

62 Asia Western Asia Armenia (105)

1990- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2012- 2017- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-20 07-05 05-30 05-25 05-12 05-06 04-02 12-09 Armenian 1 Communist HKK 2018 A/C A/C Party Armenian 2 National HAK 4539 A/C Congress Armenian 3 Revolutionary HHD 2020 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Federation 4 Bright Armenia BA 7507 A A/C 5 cc 7754 A A Communist 6 Party of CPA 8012 A Armenia 7 Party HePa 3783 A/C A/C 8 Justice A 2008 A/C 9 Mission Party MP 7800 A A My Step 10 IKD 7508 A/C Alliance National 11 Democratic AZhM 2009 A/C A/C Union National Self- 12 Determination AIM 2010 A/C Union 13 National Unity AM 2011 A A/C Pan-Armenian 14 National HHS 4365 A A/C Movement Prosperous 15 BHK 4205 A/C A/C A A/C Armenia Party 16 Republic HA 2012 A A Republican 17 Party of HHK 2013 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Armenia Rule of / 18 Armenian OEK/HV 2007 A/C A/C A/C A/C Renaissance Semiramis 19 (Women’s Sha 2015 A/C Movement) United Labour 20 MAK 2016 A/C Party : Right 21 and 93510 A/C and Unity : Tsarukyan 22 Tsarukyan 93511 A/C Al... Alliance alliance: Way Way Out 23 93512 A/C Out Alliance Alli... 24 independent indep 2582 A

63 Azerbaijan (106)

1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-30 11-12 11-05 11-06 11-07 11-01 Azerbaijan 1 Communist ACP 1993 A/C Party (1993) Azerbaijan National 2 AMIP 1991 A/C Independence Party Azerbaijan 3 AXC 1992 A A/C A/C Popular Front Civil Solidarity 4 VHP 1994 A/C Party of 5 AKP 6223 A Azerbaijan (1921) 6 Equality Party 7050 A/C New Azerbaijan 7 YAP 1995 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party alliance: Azadliq Azadliq 8 93297 A bloc bloc 9 independent indep 2593 A A A A A A

64 Bahrain (146)

2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-24 11-25 10-23 11-22 Al Asalah 1 AA 5883 A/C A/C A/C Islamic Society Al Menbar 2 National Islamic AM 5894 A/C A/C A/C Society Al-Wefaq 3 National Islamic AW 5806 A/C A/C Societ Islamic Societies 4 IS 7414 A/C [no-party] Liberals 5 L 7413 A/C [no-party] 6 independent indep 5812 A A A A

65 Cyprus (156)

1960- 1970- 1976- 1981- 1985- 1991- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-31 07-05 09-05 05-24 12-08 05-19 05-26 05-27 05-21 05-22 05-22 Citizen’s 1 SYM 3117 A/C Alliance Democratic 2 EK/DEK 7412 A/C National Party Democratic 3 DIKO 635 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic 4 DISY 563 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Rally 5 European Party EK 1817 A/C Movement for Social 6 EDEK 1028 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy EDEK 7 Patriotic Front PF 4893 A Progressive 8 PF 7411 A/C Front Progressive 9 Party of AKEL 1076 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Working People Solidarity 10 KINHMA 4883 A/C Movement 11 United Party EP 4894 A/C alliance: Democratic Party + AKEL Democratic 12 93343 A + Movement for P... 13 independent indep 2652 A

66 Georgia (118)

1990- 1992- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-28 10-11 11-05 10-31 11-02 03-28 05-21 10-01 10-08 Alliance of 1 Patriots of APG 6114 A/C Georgia Bloc 11th 2 B-11-O 2151 A/C October 3 Bloc Peace B-P 2152 A/C Burjanadze - 4 BD 2146 A/C Democrats Bloc Christian 5 Democratic KDM 2349 A/C Movement Citizens’ Union 6 SMK 2148 A/C A/C of Georgia Communist 7 SKP 4540 A Party of Georgia Democratic 8 DP 2149 A/C Party Election Bloc 9 ’For a New AS 2150 A/C Georgia’ Georgian Dream 10 – Democratic GD 2988 A/C A/C Georgia Georgian 11 SLP 2153 A/C A/C A/C Labour Party Industry will 12 MGS 2159 A/C save Georgia National 13 Democratic NDPG 2161 A/C A/C Party of Georgia 14 National Forum EP 7091 A 15 New Rights AM 2162 A/C A Rightist 16 MO 7090 A/C Opposition Round Table - 17 MM 4551 A Free Georgia Union for the 18 Democratic DAP 2168 A/C A/C A/C Revival Union of 19 Georgian KTK 2169 A/C Traditionalists United National 20 ENM 2172 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement 21 Unity Bloc BE 2173 A/C alliance: United Opposition United 22 93539 A/C (National Oppos... Council/Rights) 23 independent indep 2691 A A

67 Iraq (80)

1925- 1928- 1930- 1933- 1934- 1948- 1953- 1954- 1958- 1970- 1975- 1980- 1984- 1989- 1996- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-08 05-09 10-30 02-08 12-06 06-15 01-17 09-09 05-05 12-31 12-31 06-20 10-20 04-01 03-24 03-27 12-15 03-07 04-30 05-12 1 Al-Hadba AH 7845 A Alliance 2 Towards ATR 7696 A/C Reforms Arab Socialist 3 Ba’ath Party – HAB 5361 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Iraq Region Badr 4 BO 7827 AAAA Organization Constitutional 5 CUP 6880 A A 6 Covenant Party CP 7269 A 7 FA 7585 A/C Iraqi Accord 8 IAF 5924 A/C Front - Tawafuq Iraqi Communist 9 ICP 7832 A A Party Iraqi Islamic 10 IIP 5618 A Party Iraqi National 11 INA 5614 A A A A Accord Iraqi National 12 INC 7121 A Congress Iraqi National 13 Hiwar 7471 A Dialogue Front Iraqi Turkmen 14 ITF 7595 AA Front Islamic Dawa 15 IDP 5615 A A A A Party Islamic Supreme 16 ISCI 5619 AAA Council of Iraq Kurdistan Al- liance/Democratic 17 Patriotic KA/DPAK 5917 A/C Alliance of Kurdistan Kurdistan 18 Democratic KDP 5617 A A A/C A/C Party Kurdistan List / Kurdistan 19 Alliance / KA 5919 A/C Brotherhood List National 20 AW 7123 A/C A/C Coalition / NIA / 21 United Iraqi 5897 A/C A/C UIA Alliance / Watani List National Movement for 22 NMDR 7690 A Development and Reform National Unity 23 NUP 7271 A Party National 24 Wisdom NWM 7591 A/C Movement Party of 25 National HIW 7270 A A Brotherhood 26 PUK 5616 A A A/C A/C of Kurdistan 27 People’s Party PP 7268 A A A 28 Progress Party PP 7267 A A Sadrist 29 SM 5927 A A/C A Movement Socialist Nation 30 SNP 6878 A A Party Speakers of the 31 Sad 7828 A Truth State of Law 32 SLC 7594 A/C A/C A/C Coalition United Popular 33 UPF 6879 A Front Uniters for 34 Reform URC 7122 A/C Coalition 35 VA 7597 A/C alliance: Al- 36 Al-Muwatin Muwatin 93547 A/C Coalition C... 37 alliance: INM INM 93546 A/C alliance: National 38 National Iraqi 93545 A/C Ira... List 39 independent indep 3433 A A A A A technical: 40 Appointed by tech 93390 A president unknown: 41 Government unknown 93388 A Bloc unknown: 42 Government unknown 93389 A supporters

68 Israel (169)

1949- 1951- 1955- 1959- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1981- 1984- 1988- 1992- 1996- 1999- 2003- 2006- 2009- 2013- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-25 07-30 07-26 11-03 08-15 11-01 10-28 12-31 05-17 06-30 07-23 11-01 06-23 05-29 05-17 01-28 03-28 02-10 01-22 03-17 09-17 1 A 615 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 2 All of Us 3273 A/C 3 Blue and White KL 7599 A/C MiHam / 4 Centre Party 1061 A/C CP 5 Change 557 A/C A/C 6 Crossroads 745 A/C Democratic 7 Movement for DASH 1380 A/C Change 8 Energy 3131 A/C A/C A/C A/C 9 Forward 484 A/C A/C 10 Freedom Party 1655 A A A A A 11 ZK 1489 A A A A Israel for 12 YB 1053 A/C A/C Immigration Israel is Our 13 YB 235 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Home Israeli Workers 14 Rafi 396 A List 15 Jewish Home HH 3677 A/C A/C A 16 Joint List JL 7912 A/C A/C 17 Labour Unity AH 1398 A A A 18 Liberal Party MiHal 678 A -National 19 Liberal L 1036 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Mizrachi 20 HHM 613 A Workers National 21 Mafdal 1447 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Religious Party 22 National Union HH 953 A/C A/C National 23 Tkuma 7913 A Union–Tkuma 24 HaHe 7350 A Pensioners of 25 Gil 3121 A/C Israel Sephardi Torah 26 455 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Guardians 27 The Movement Hat 3127 A/C There is a 28 Yesh 3128 A/C A/C Future United Religious 29 HDM 909 A Front United Torah 30 YH 1075 A/C A/C A/C Judaism United Workers 31 169 A A A A A A Party 32 alliance: Yamina 93548 A/C

69 Jordan (83)

1954- 1956- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2003- 2007- 2010- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-16 10-21 11-08 11-08 11-04 06-17 11-20 11-09 01-23 Arab Ba’th 1 ABP 6372 A Party Arab 2 Constitutional ACP 6371 A Party 3 Community U 6370 A Islamic Action 4 IAF 4537 A A/C A/C A/C A/C Front Muslim Centre 5 Wasat 4609 A/C Party 6 National Front NF 6373 A National 7 NSP 6369 A Socialist Party Party of 8 LP 6368 A A Liberation 9 independent indep 3593 A A A A A A A A A unknown: 10 unknown 93395 A Opposition

70 Kuwait (171)

1961- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1975- 1981- 1985- 1992- 1996- 1999- 2003- 2006- 2008- 2009- 2012- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-30 01-23 01-25 01-23 01-27 02-23 02-21 10-20 10-23 07-04 07-06 06-29 05-17 05-16 12-02 07-23 Islamists 1 I 7458 A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Liberals 2 L 7451 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Merchants 3 MG 7450 A [no-party] Popular Action 4 PAB 5275 A Bloc Pro-Government 5 PG 7454 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Secular 6 Opposition SO 7456 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Shi’ite Religious 7 Sh 7453 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Sunni Islamists 8 Si 7457 A/C A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Sunni Religious 9 Su 7455 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [no-party] Tribal candidates // 10 TC TG 7452 A A/C A/C A/C Tribal groups [no-party] alliance: Shiite Shiite + 11 + Popular 93552 A/C Pop... Action Bloc 12 independent indep 4980 A A A A A A A A A A A technical: 13 Nominated tech 93402 A members

71 Lebanon (44)

1943- 1947- 1951- 1953- 1957- 1960- 1964- 1968- 1972- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2005- 2009- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-29 05-25 04-15 07-12 06-09 06-12 04-05 03-24 04-16 08-23 08-18 09-27 05-28 06-07 05-06 1 Amal Movement Amal 3165 A/C A/C A/C 2 Azm Movement AM 7992 A/C Constitutional 3 CB 6039 A A A A Bloc Constitutionalist Union / Party of 4 CU 4742 A A Constitutionalist Union 5 Dignity AK 5508 A/C Free Patriotic 6 FPM 2564 A/C A/C A/C Movement Future 7 FM 2562 A/C A/C Movement 8 Greek Catholics GC 7473 A/C 9 Greek Orthodox GO 5510 A/C 10 Hezbollah Hizb 3238 A/C A/C A/C 11 Lebanese Forces LF 3235 A/C A/C A/C Lebanese 12 Kateab 2566 A A A/C A/C A/C Phalanges Party Marada 13 Marada 3166 A/C Movement Maronite 14 MC 5509 A/C Christians 15 NB 4741 A A A A National Liberal 16 NLP 6391 A A A A/C Party Progressive 17 PSP 2565 A A A A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Resistance and 18 RD 5846 A/C Development 19 Shia Moslem SM 5512 A/C A/C 20 Sunni Moslem SUM 5511 A/C A/C 21 Tadamun Party TP 7993 A/C The March 14 22 M14A 5844 AA Alliance The March 8 23 M8A 5845 A A Alliance 24 independent indep 2770 A A A A A A A A A technical: 25 tech 93403 A Christian 26 unknown: BHC unknown 93404 A

72 Oman (187)

1991- 1994- 1997- 2000- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 12-31 10-16 09-14 10-04 10-27 10-15 10-25 10-27 1 independent indep 6350 A A A A A A A A A

73 Palestine/West Bank (128)

1996- 2006- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-20 01-25 Fatah Movement / Palestinian 1 National Fatah 6233 A/C A/C Liberation Movement 2 Hamas H 8011 A/C 3 independent indep 6102 A

74 South Yemen (23)

1970- 1975- 1978- 1986- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 12-31 12-16 10-28 Yemeni Socialist 1 HIY 5218 A A A A Party 2 independent indep 5076 A

75 Syria (97)

1947- 1949- 1953- 1954- 1961- 1971- 1973- 1977- 1981- 1986- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2003- 2007- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-07 11-16 10-09 09-25 12-01 03-12 03-25 08-01 11-09 02-10 05-22 08-24 12-30 03-02 04-22 05-07 04-13 Arab Liberation 1 ALM 7293 A Movement Arab Socialist 2 Ba’ath Party – Baath 5216 A A A/C A/C A Syria Region Arab Socialist 3 ASM 7882 A Movement Arab Socialist 4 ASU 7295 A/C A Union 5 Democratic ADUP 7884 A Union Party Democratic 6 Socialist DSUP 7883 A Unionist Party Muslim Brotherhood of 7 IMS 7294 A Syria/Islamic Socialist Front National 8 NCP 7881 A Covenant Party National 9 Progressive NPF 5217 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Front 10 People’s Party HS 6035 A A A A Socialist 11 SUP 7879 A Unionist Party Syrian 12 Communist SCP 7878 A Party (Bakdash) Syrian 13 Communist SCP 7880 A Party (Unified) Syrian National 14 KW-SNP 6036 A A A A Party Syrian Social 15 Nationalist SSNP 7877 A Party 16 independent indep 5034 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

76 Turkey (99)

1927- 1931- 1935- 1939- 1943- 1946- 1950- 1954- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-30 04-25 02-08 03-26 02-28 07-21 05-14 05-02 10-27 10-15 10-10 10-12 10-14 06-05 11-06 10-29 10-20 12-24 04-18 11-03 07-22 06-12 11-01 06-24 1 Democrat Party DP 4758 A A A A Democratic 2 DSP 1740 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic 3 DP 4376 A/C Party (1970) 4 Good Party IYI 6236 A 5 AP 4373 A A A A/C A/C Justice and 6 Development AKP 306 A/C A/C A/C A/C A Party Motherland 7 ANAP 1190 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 8 Nation Party MP 228 A National 9 MSP 815 A/C A/C Salvation Party Nationalist 10 Democratic MDP 178 A/C Party Nationalist 11 Movement MHP 1610 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A [Action] Party New Turkey 12 YTP 7926 A Party (1961) People’s 13 Democracy HADEP 2472 A/C A/C Party Peoples’ 14 Democratic HDP 6042 A/C A/C Party 15 Populist Party HP 1423 A/C Republican 16 CMP 4377 A A Nation Party Republican 17 CHP 1060 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Peoples Party Social 18 Democratic SHP 1253 A/C Populist Party 19 True Path Party DYP 351 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Trust Party / Republican 20 Reliance Party / CGP 4371 A A/C National Reliance Party 21 FP 1463 A/C 22 Welfare Party RP 1067 A/C A/C A/C 23 Young Party GP 159 A/C alliance: Nation Nation 24 93604 A/C Alliance Alliance alliance: People’s 25 93603 A/C People’s Alliance All... 26 independent indep 2956 A A A A

77 United Arab Emirates (207)

2006- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-20 09-24 10-03 10-05 1 independent indep 7388 A A A A technical: 2 tech 93501 A A A Appointees technical: 3 tech 100084 A Appointees

78 Yemen (14)

1971- 1988- 1993- 1997- 2003- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-01 07-01 04-27 04-27 04-27 General People’s 1 GPC 4162 A/C A/C A/C Congress Yemeni 2 Congregation for Islah 4163 A/C A/C A/C Reform Yemeni Socialist 3 YSP 4164 A/C Party 4 independent indep 3623 A A A technical: 5 Appointed tech 93504 A A members

79 Central Asia Kazakhstan (121)

1990- 1994- 1995- 1999- 2004- 2007- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-25 03-07 12-09 10-10 09-19 08-18 01-15 03-20 1 APW 5840 A/C A/C of Kazakhstan 2 All Together Asar 5907 A/C Civic Party of 3 QAP 5367 A/C Kazakhstan Communist 4 Party of QKP 4350 A A/C Kazakhstan Communist 5 People’s Party QKXP 3749 A/C A/C of Kazakhstan Democratic 6 DP 5366 A/C Party Democratic Party of 7 Ak Zhol 3747 A/C A/C A/C Kazakhstan Bright Path 8 Otan 6380 A/C Federation of Trade Unions of 9 KonPK 6228 A/C A/C the Republic of Kazakhstan 10 Nur Otan NO 3748 A/C A/C A/C A/C Peasants Union 11 KSK 6379 A/C of Kazakhstan People’s Union 12 of Kazakhstan PUP 5906 A/C A/C Unity Peoples’ 13 Congress of PCP 6229 A/C Kazakhstan Socialist Party 14 SPK 6378 A/C of Kazakhstan 15 independent indep 3439 A A A technical: 16 tech 93396 A Against all

80 Kyrgyzstan (122)

1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2007- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-25 02-05 03-12 02-27 12-16 10-10 10-04 Ata Zhurt / 1 AZ 4529 A/C Fatherland 2 Bir Bol BB 6886 A/C Democratic 3 Women’s Party DPZh 6382 A/C of Kyrgyzstan 4 Dignity AN 5910 A/C Forward 5 AK 6341 A/C Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 6 KP 6883 A/C Party My Country 7 MS 5909 A/C Party of Action Party of 8 Communists of PKK 5612 A A/C A/C Kyrgyzstan Political Party 9 of Afghan War PPVVA 6383 A/C Veterans 10 Respublika R 4528 A/C Respublika–Ata 11 RAZ 6882 A/C Zhurt Social 12 Democratic SDPK 4526 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Kyrgystan Socialist Party 13 AM 4527 A/C A/C A/C ’Fatherland’ Union of 14 Democratic SDS 5908 A/C Forces United 15 BK 6881 A/C Kyrgyzstan 16 White Path AJ 5382 A/C 17 independent indep 3599 A A 18 Önügüü–Progress OP 6885 A/C

81 Tajikistan (133)

1990- 1995- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-25 02-26 02-27 02-27 02-28 03-01 1 Agrarian Party HAT 6933 A/C Communist 2 Party of CPT 4905 A A/C A/C A/C Tajikistan Islamic Renaissance 3 IRPT 5697 A/C A/C Party of Tajikistan People’s Democratic 4 PDPT 4906 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Tajikistan 5 independent indep 5040 A A

82 Turkmenistan (136)

1990- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-07 12-11 12-12 12-19 12-14 12-15 03-25 1 Agrarian Party AP 7663 A/C Communist 2 Party of CPT 5287 A Turkmenistan Democratic 3 Party of DPT 5202 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Turkmenistan Party of Industrialists 4 PIE 5890 A/C A/C and Entrepreneurs Women’s Union 5 WU 5889 A/C of Turkmenistan 6 independent indep 5052 A unknown: Trade 7 unknown 93497 A Unions

83 Uzbekistan (140)

1990- 1995- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-18 01-08 12-05 12-26 12-27 12-21 12-22 Ecological 1 Movement of EMU 7320 A/C A/C Uzbekistan Justice Social 2 Democratic ASDP 5101 A/C A/C A/C Party People’s Democratic 3 OXDP 5100 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Uzbekistan Progress Party 4 of the PPF 5648 A/C A/C Fatherland Self-Sacrifice National 5 FMDP 5831 A/C A/C Democratic Party Uzbekistan Liberal 6 OLDP 5099 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party Uzbekistan National Revival 7 OMTDP 5102 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party

84 Eastern Asia China (110)

1954- 1959- 1964- 1975- 1978- 1984- 1988- 1994- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-01 04-01 12-01 01-01 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 03-01 03-01 03-01 Communist 1 CPC 5124 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of China

85 Hong Kong (167)

1991- 1995- 1996- 1998- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-12 09-17 12-21 05-24 09-10 09-12 09-07 09-09 09-04 and Professionals 1 BPA 8007 A/C Alliance for Hong Kong 2 Civic Party CP 4518 A/C A/C A/C 3 Civic Passion CP 8008 A Democratic Alliance for the 4 Betterment and DAB 5620 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progress of Hong Kong Democratic 5 DP 4519 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Hong Kong Association for 6 Democracy and ADPL 7081 A/C People’s Livelihood Hong Kong 7 Confederation of HKCTU 8002 A/C Trade Unions Hong Kong 8 Federation of HKFTU 5621 A/C A/C A/C Trade Unions; Hong Kong 9 Progressive HKPA 8006 A/C Alliance Hong Kong 10 Resurgence HKRO 8010 A Order 11 Labour Party Lab 4521 A/C League of Social 12 LSD 4522 A/C A Democrats Liberal Democratic 13 LDFHK 8005 A/C Federation of Hong Kong 14 Liberal Party Lib 8001 A/C A/C 15 Meeting Point MP 8004 A/C 16 PP 4520 A Proletariat 17 Political PPI 8009 A Institute 18 The Frontier F 6999 A/C A/C United 19 Democrats of UDHK 8003 A/C Hong Kong alliance: Civic Pas- sion–Proletariat Political Civic 20 93544 A/C Institute–Hong Passio... Kong Resurgence Order alliance: People Power–League of People 21 93543 A/C Social Power... Democrats

86 Japan (9)

1902- 1903- 1904- 1908- 1912- 1915- 1917- 1920- 1924- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1936- 1937- 1942- 1946- 1947- 1949- 1952- 1953- 1955- 1958- 1960- 1963- 1967- 1969- 1972- 1976- 1979- 1980- 1983- 1986- 1990- 1993- 1996- 2000- 2003- 2005- 2009- 2012- 2014- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-10 03-01 03-01 05-15 05-15 03-25 04-20 05-10 05-10 02-20 02-20 02-20 02-20 04-30 04-30 04-10 04-25 01-23 10-01 04-19 02-27 05-22 11-20 11-21 01-29 12-27 12-10 12-05 10-07 06-22 12-18 07-06 02-18 07-18 10-20 06-25 11-09 09-11 08-30 12-16 12-14 10-22 1 Central Club ChC 4482 A 2 Chusei Club CC 4568 A A Clean Government 3 K 1515 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party / New of 4 Friends RS 4366 A A A A A A A A A A A Association Constitutional 5 KEN 5309 A Association Constitutional Association of Allies / 6 Constitutional RD 4480 A A A Like-Minded Thinker’s Association Constitutional 7 Democratic RM 4367 A A A A A Party Constitutional 8 Democratic KDP 6135 A/C Party of Japan Constitutional 9 Nationalist RK 5303 A A A A Party 10 Daido Club DC 4484 A Democratic 11 DPJ 1804 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Japan Democratic 12 DSP 867 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Impartiality 13 Chk 4481 A Society 14 Imperial Party Tkk 4563 A Imperial Rule 15 Assistance TY 7272 A Association Japan 16 Communist JCP 736 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Japan 17 Democratic JDP 778 A Party Japan Liberal 18 JLP 1435 AAAAAA Party Japan New 19 JNP 88 A/C Party Japan Renewal 20 JRP 1109 A/C Party Japan Restoration 21 JReP 2080 A/C A/C A/C [Innovation] Party Japan Socialist Party / Social 22 JSP/SDP 3 A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party 23 Jinin Kai JK 4559 A 24 Jiyu Club JK 4560 A 25 Kensei Honto¯ KH 5305 A A A A 26 Koshin Club KC 5306 A Left Wing 27 LWSP 239 A A A Socialist Party Liberal 28 Democratic LDP 1746 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 29 Liberal Party LP 13 A/C Liberal Party 30 LP(H) 935 A (Hatoyama) National 31 Cooperative NCoP 1304 A A Party New Frontier 32 NFP 282 A/C Party Orthodox Constitutional Government 33 Party / Ksh 4479 A Constitutional National Party / Reformist Club 34 Party of Hope PH 6134 A/C Progressive / 35 Democratic / P/D/RP 136 A A A A A Reform Party Putting People’s 36 PPLF 1100 A/C Lives First Right Wing 37 RWSP 91 A A A Socialist Party 38 Seiyukai¯ Club Seiy¯ukai 2439 AAA 39 Sieyuhonto SIEY 5308 A Socialist Masses 40 ST 4382 A Party 41 Your Party YP 1777 A/C 42 Yuko Club YK 4483 A 43 independent indep 2748 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

87 Mongolia (89)

1951- 1954- 1957- 1960- 1963- 1966- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1981- 1986- 1990- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-10 06-13 06-19 06-19 06-09 06-26 06-22 06-24 06-19 06-21 06-22 07-22 06-28 06-30 07-02 06-27 06-29 06-28 06-29 Civil Will-Green 1 IZN 2468 A/C A/C Party Democratic 2 AN 2321 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Mongolian National 3 MNDP 7142 A Democratic Party Mongolian 4 National MNPP 7924 A/C A/C Progress Party Mongolian People’s 5 MPRP 7623 A A/C Revolutionary Party Mongolian People’s 6 MAN 2322 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Revolutionary] Party Mongolian Social 7 MSDP 5872 A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party / 8 Mongolian EON/MASSN‘4902 A/C Democratic New Socialist Party 9 United Party UP 7925 A/C alliance: 10 Alliance 93418 A Alliance alliance: Justice Justice 11 93571 A/C Coalition Coal... alliance: Motherland- Motherland- 12 93419 A Democracy D... Coalition 13 independent indep 2816 A A

88 North Korea (41)

1948- 1957- 1962- 1967- 1972- 1977- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1998- 2003- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-25 08-27 10-08 11-25 12-12 11-11 02-28 11-02 04-22 07-26 08-03 03-08 03-09 03-10 Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland / 1 North Korean DFRF 6555 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Fatherland United Democratic Front

89 South Korea (42)

1948- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1960- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1973- 1978- 1981- 1985- 1988- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-10 05-30 05-20 05-02 06-29 11-26 06-08 05-25 02-27 12-12 03-25 02-12 04-26 03-24 04-11 04-13 04-15 04-09 04-11 04-13 Civil Rights 1 CRP 4451 A Party (1981) Civil Rule Party 2 / Civil Rights CRP 5247 A A/C Party Daedong Youth 3 Corps / Taedang DCD 4340 A Youth Party Democratic 4 DJP 4341 A/C A/C A/C Justice Party Democratic 5 DKP 4342 A/C A/C Korean Party Democratic 6 DLP 2546 A/C A/C Labour Party Democratic Liberal Party / 7 MK/SH 894 A/C A/C New Korea Party Democratic 8 Nationalist MG 4510 A A Party Democratic 9 DP 2547 A/C A/C Party Democratic 10 DP 4458 A A Party Democratic 11 Party / Minjoo DPK 6561 A/C Party of Korea Democratic 12 Republican DRP 4511 A A A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic 13 Unification MT 4463 A/C A/C Party 14 Justice Party JP 6560 A/C Korea 15 Democratic KDP 4465 A Party Korea National 16 HGD 4460 A/C A/C Party Korea National Party / Korea 17 DG 4466 A Nationalist Party Liberal 18 Democratic LDP 4454 A Party 19 Liberal Party LP 4455 A A Liberty Forward Party / LFP / 20 Advancement 2306 A/C AUP Unification Party Liberty Korea 21 LKP 7655 A/C Party Millenium 22 Democratic MDP 2548 A/C A/C Party National 23 GH 4467 A Association National Association for the Rapid 24 NARRKI 4468 A Realization of Korean Independence National Congress for 25 New Politics / NCNP 2019 A/C Democratic Party National 26 Unification NUP 2549 A/C Party New Democratic 27 NDP 4470 A A/C A/C A/C Party New Democratic 28 Republican NDRP 4471 A/C Party New Korea 29 Democratic SM 4448 A/C Party New World Party – The 30 HD-SD 2307 A/C A/C A/C A/C Grand National Party 31 Our Party Uri 2452 A/C Party for Peace 32 PPD 4344 A/C and Democracy Party for Unification and Democracy / 33 RDP 4509 A/C Reunification Democratic Party 34 People’s Party PP 7654 A/C People’s Party 35 PP 6323 A (1963) Socialist Mass 36 SMP 4343 A Party United Liberal 37 ULD 2545 A/C A/C Party United 38 Progressive UPP 2543 A/C Party [United] 39 Democratic MD 2305 A/C A/C Party 40 independent indep 2757 A A A A A A A

90 Taiwan (48)

1969- 1972- 1975- 1980- 1983- 1986- 1989- 1991- 1992- 1995- 1996- 1998- 2001- 2004- 2005- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-20 12-23 12-20 12-06 12-03 12-06 12-03 12-22 12-19 12-02 03-23 12-05 12-01 12-11 05-14 01-13 01-14 01-16 Chinese / New 1 C/NP 3666 A/C A/C Party Democratic 2 Progressive DDP 1596 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Nationalist 3 KMT 1112 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party New Power 4 NPP 5935 A/C Party People First 5 PFP 3665 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Taiwan 6 TSU 3664 A/C A/C A/C Solidarity Union 7 independent indep 2941 A A

91 South–Eastern Asia Burma/Myanmar (10)

1922- 1925- 1928- 1932- 1936- 1947- 1951- 1956- 1960- 1974- 1978- 1981- 1985- 1988- 1990- 1993- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-21 11-17 11-28 11-09 11-26 04-09 06-12 04-27 02-06 01-27 01-01 10-04 10-06 12-31 05-27 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 11-07 11-08 1 21P 7208 A Anti-Fascist 2 People’s AFPFL 4745 A A A Freedom League Anti-Separation 3 ASL 7224 A League Burma 4 Democratic BDP 7140 A Party Burma Socialist 5 Programme BSPP 5796 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Burma Workers 6 BWP 7139 A Party Hlaing-Myat- 7 HMPGCBA 7230 A Paw GCBA Home Rule 8 HRP 7213 A Party Karen Youth 9 KYO 6869 A Organisation National League 10 NLD 5973 A/C A/C for Democracy National 11 Parliamentary NPO 7216 A Organisation National United 12 NUF 4748 A Front National Unity 13 NUP 5974 A/C A/C A/C Party Nationalist 14 NP 7211 A Party 15 People’s Party PP 7215 A Poor Man’s 16 PMP 7232 A Party Progressive Party/Independent 17 PP/IP 7210 A A A Party/Golden Valley Party Separation 18 SL 7226 A League Shan Nationalities 19 SNDP 5975 A/C Democratic Party Stable 20 Stable AFPFL 4747 A AFPFL 21 Swaraj Party SP 7214 A Union Party / Clean 22 4746 A Clean AFPFL AFPFL Union Solidarity and 23 USDP 5818 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Development Party United 24 Democratic NDF 5972 A/C Front 25 United GCBA UGCBA 7229 A United Hill 26 People’s UHPC 6870 A Congress 27 alliance: PDF PDF 93427 A 28 independent indep 4697 A A A A A technical: 29 Appointed tech 93425 A members technical: 30 tech 93426 A Reserved seats technical: 31 tech 93428 A A Unfilled seats

92 Cambodia (55)

1946- 1947- 1951- 1955- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1972- 1976- 1981- 1993- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-01 12-31 09-09 09-11 03-23 06-10 09-11 09-03 03-20 05-01 05-23 07-26 07-27 07-27 07-28 07-29 Cambodia 1 National Rescue CNRP 5521 A/C Party Cambodian Peoples’ Party / Kampuchean 2 KPK 3765 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Revolutionary Party Democratic 3 DP 4722 A A A A Party Human Rights’ 4 HuRiPa 3763 A/C Party Liberal Party / 5 Constitutionalist LP 6888 A A A Party for an Independent, 6 Neutral, FUNCINPEC 3764 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Peaceful, and Cooperative Cambodia National United 7 Front of FUNC 5830 A/C Kampuchea Norodom 8 NRP 3761 A/C Ranariddh Party People’s 9 Socialist Sangkum 4721 A A A A Community Sam Rainsy 10 SRP 3762 A/C A/C A/C Party Social 11 Republican PSR 6887 A/C Party Victorious 12 North-East VNEP 6889 A Party 13 independent indep 3355 A

93 Indonesia (56)

1917- 1921- 1924- 1927- 1931- 1935- 1955- 1971- 1977- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1997- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-16 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-31 09-29 07-03 05-02 05-04 04-23 06-09 05-29 06-07 04-09 04-09 04-09 04-17 Communist 1 Party of PKI 4503 A Indonesia Democratic 2 PD 2561 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Great Indonesia 3 Gerindra 4495 A/C A/C A/C Movement Party Indonesian Democratic 4 PDIP 2560 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Struggle Indonesian 5 PNI 4500 A A/C National Party Left-wing 6 LW 7448 A A A A A A [no-party] 7 PMSMI 5300 A Moderate 8 left-wing MLW 7447 A A A A A [no-party] Moderate 9 right-wing MRW 7446 A A A A A [no-party] Moslem Scholars 10 MSL 5299 A A/C League Muslim Party of 11 4501 A/C Indonesia 12 Nasdem Party Nasdem 4496 A/C A/C National 13 Awakening PKB 2559 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 14 PAN 2557 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Mandate Party Party of the 15 Functional Golkar 2304 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Groups People’s 16 Conscience Hanura 4497 A/C Party Prosperous Justice Party / 17 PKS 2556 A/C A/C A/C A/C Welfare and Justice Party Right-wing 18 RW 7449 A A A A A A [no-party] The Indonesian 19 Democratic PDI 4498 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party United 20 Development PPP 2558 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party unknown: 21 unknown 93384 A Middle group

94 Laos (123)

1946- 1947- 1951- 1955- 1958- 1960- 1965- 1972- 1989- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-15 08-24 08-18 12-25 08-04 04-24 07-18 01-02 03-26 12-20 12-21 02-24 04-30 04-30 03-20 Committee for the Defence of 1 CDNI 6038 A National Interests Democratic 2 DP 6969 A A A Party Independent 3 PS 6968 A A A Party Lao National 4 LRS 6970 A A A Union Party Lao Neutralist 5 LNP 6964 A Party Lao People’s 6 LRP 6037 A Rally Lao People’s 7 Revolutionary LPRP 5203 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 8 Progressive NPP 5833 A A A A/C Party Peace and 9 Santiphab 6967 A Neutrality Party Southern Bloc / Lao SB / 10 6963 A Development LDA Association Vientiane Group / Association of VG / 11 6966 A Northern AND Deputies Youth Movement / 12 Youth Party / YM 6965 A Young People’s Party 13 independent indep 4986 A A A A A A A A A

95 Malaysia (177)

1955- 1959- 1964- 1969- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1995- 1999- 2004- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-27 08-19 04-25 05-10 08-24 07-08 04-22 08-03 10-21 04-25 11-29 03-21 03-08 05-05 05-09 1 Alliance Party PP 8013 A A A A Alternative 2 BA 8000 AA Front Democratic 3 DAP 2486 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Action Party Labour Party of 4 LPM 8014 A A Malaya Malayan 5 Peoples’ SF 6430 A A Socialist Front Malaysian 6 Chinese MCA 2484 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Association Malaysian 7 MIC 4743 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Indian Congress Malaysian Gerakan 8 People’s 6636 A A A A A A A A A / PGRM Movement Party Malaysian 9 PRM 8015 A A People’s Party Malaysian Social 10 PEKEMAS 7892 A/C Justice Party Malaysian United 11 PPBM 7998 A/C Indigenous Party Muslims Unity 12 APU 6344 AA Movement 13 National Front BN 3637 A A A A A A A A A A A 14 National Party PN 6890 A National Trust AMANAH 15 Party / Malaysia 7999 A/C / PPPM Workers’ Party Pan-Malaysian 16 PAS 2483 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Justice 17 Keadilan 2485 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 18 People’s Might GR 8021 AA People’s Pact / 19 PR 7893 A A People’s Alliance People’s 20 Progressive PPP 6635 A Party Sabah People’s 21 BERJAYA 8018 A/C A/C United Front Sarawak Chinese 22 SCA 8016 A A Association Sarawak 23 SNAP 7891 A/C A/C A A A National Party Sarawak Native 24 PBDS 8020 A A A A A People’s Party Sarawak 25 PRS 8027 A A A/C Peoples’ Party Sarawak United 26 SUPP 5880 A A A A A A A A A Peoples’ Party Spirit of 46 27 S46 6431 A/C A/C Malay Party United 28 Bumiputera PBB 5599 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Heritage Party United Malays 29 National UMNO 2318 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Organisation United Sabah 30 National USNO 8017 A/C A A A Organisation United Sabah 31 PBS 7092 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party alliance: Alliance 32 93407 A Alliance of Hope of ... 33 independent indep 2789 A A A A

96 Philippines (46)

1907- 1909- 1912- 1916- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1934- 1935- 1938- 1941- 1943- 1946- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1978- 1984- 1987- 1992- 1995- 1998- 2001- 2004- 2007- 2010- 2013- 2016- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-30 11-02 06-04 06-06 06-03 06-06 06-02 06-05 06-02 06-05 09-17 11-08 11-11 09-20 04-23 11-09 11-10 11-12 11-14 11-09 11-11 04-27 05-14 05-11 05-11 05-08 05-11 05-14 05-10 05-14 05-10 05-13 05-09 05-13 Association for 1 Service to the KALIBAPI 7324 A New Philippines Democratic 2 PD 6891 A A A A A Party Fight of 3 Democratic LDP 4252 A/C A/C A/C A/C Filipinos Lakas – Christian Lakas- 4 2388 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Muslim CMD Democrats 5 Liberal Party PLP 2330 A A A A A A A A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Nacionalist 6 PNP 2389 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Nacionalist 7 Party (Osmena PN-POW 4652 A A A Wing) Nacionalist 8 Party (Quezon PNP-QW 4657 A A A Wing) National 9 LiPo 4606 A Popular Liga National Unity 10 NUP 5169 A/C A/C A/C Party Nationalist 11 People’s KMB 2466 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Coalition New Society 12 KBL 4248 A/C A/C A/C Movement Partner of the 13 KAMPI 2465 A/C Free Filipino 14 People’s Power LnB 5651 A/C A/C Philippine Democratic 15 PDP–Laban 4602 A/C A A/C Party-Power of the Nation Progressive 16 PP 4603 A A A A Party 17 Pusyon Bisaya PB 5656 A/C Struggle of the 18 Patriotic LAMMP 4601 A/C Filipino Masses United 19 Nationalist UNA 5171 A/C A/C Alliance United Nationalist 20 UNIDO 4655 A/C A/C Democratic Organization alliance: GAD GAD 21 93448 A coalition coalition alliance: Genuine 22 Genuine 93450 A Oppo... Opposition alliance: LABAN 23 LABAN 93447 A coalition coalition alliance: 24 LP-PDP 93582 A/C LP-PDP alliance: Lakas- 25 Lakas-NUCD/ NUCD/ 93583 A/C LDP LDP alliance: TEAM TEAM 26 93449 A Unity Unity 27 independent indep 2884 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A technical: Party 28 tech 93451 A nominees unknown: 29 unknown 93446 A BLKNNL

97 Republic of Vietnam (35)

1956- 1959- 1963- 1966- 1967- 1971- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-04 08-30 09-27 09-11 10-22 08-29 Citizens’ 1 CA 6907 A A Assembly Dai Viet 2 Progressive DVPP 6906 A Party Movement to Win and 3 MWPF 6909 A A Preserve Freedom National 4 Revolutionary NRM 5719 A A A Movement Revolutionary 5 RLP 6908 A Labor Party Vietnamese 6 Nationalist VNQDD 6905 A Party 7 Workers’ Party WP 6910 A 8 independent indep 5722 A A A A A A

98 Singapore (200)

1948- 1951- 1955- 1959- 1963- 1968- 1972- 1976- 1980- 1984- 1988- 1991- 1997- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-20 04-10 04-02 05-30 09-21 04-13 09-02 12-23 12-23 12-22 09-03 08-31 01-02 11-03 05-06 05-07 09-11 Democratic 1 DP 6895 A Party Justice Party 2 SJP 4213 AA Singapore 3 LF 6893 A 4 Labour Party LP 6894 A Liberal Socialist 5 LSP 6896 A Party 6 Malay Union KM 7165 A Malaysian 7 MIC 7166 A Indian Congress National 8 NSP 3279 A/C A/C A A A/C Solidarity Party People’s Action 9 PAP 3277 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Progressive 10 PP 6892 A A A Party Singapore 11 Democratic SDA 5913 A/C A/C Alliance Singapore 12 Democratic SDP 3561 A/C A/C A/C Party Singapore Malay 13 National PKMS 4370 A A Organisation Singapore 14 SPA 6897 A People’s Alliance Singapore 15 SPP 4255 A A People’s Party Singapore United Front / 16 Democratic SUF/DPP 3651 A/C A/C Progressive Party 17 Socialist Front BS 4253 A United Malays 18 National UMNO 6898 A A Organisation United National 19 UNF 4369 A/C Front United People’s 20 UPP 4254 A Party Workers’ Party 21 WP 3278 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Singapore alliance: singapore 22 singapore 93468 A al... alliance 23 independent indep 3298 A A A A A

99 Thailand (49)

1933- 1937- 1938- 1946- 1948- 1952- 1957- 1969- 1975- 1976- 1979- 1983- 1986- 1988- 1992- 1995- 1996- 2001- 2005- 2007- 2011- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-15 11-07 11-12 08-05 01-29 02-26 12-12 02-10 01-26 04-04 04-22 04-18 07-27 07-24 09-13 07-02 11-17 01-06 02-06 12-23 07-03 03-24 Bhumjaithai 1 BJT 6423 A/C A/C Party Community 2 CAP 4309 A/C Action Party Constitutional 3 CF 6033 A Front Party 4 Democrat Party PP 2327 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Future Forward 5 PAM 7915 A/C Party Leading Thai 6 NT 5167 A/C party Love Thailand 7 RTP 6997 A/C Party 8 / Great People’s PM 7894 A/C Party Motherland 9 PPD 2377 A/C Party National 10 ND 4287 A/C Democrat National 11 Development NDP 4288 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party New Aspiration 12 NAP 4289 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 13 PM 4290 A/C A/C Palang Dharma 14 Party / Force of PDP 4310 A/C A/C A/C Virtue 15 People Party RA 4292 A/C A/C People’s Power 16 PPP 2376 A/C Party People’s State 17 PPP 6919 A/C Power Party 18 PTP 5398 A/C A/C 19 Progress Party K 4296 A/C 20 Sahachip Party SP 7430 A 21 Seritham Party SP 4307 A/C Social Action 22 PKS 4115 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 23 Social Agrarian SA 4298 A/C Social Justice 24 SJP 4311 A A/C A/C Party Social 25 Nationalist SNP 4301 A/C Party Thai Citizens’ Party / 26 TCP 4303 A/C A/C A/C A/C Prachakorn Thai Party Thai Nation 27 Party / Chart PCT 2373 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Thai Party Thai People 28 TPP 4293 A/C Party Thai Rak Thai 29 Party / Thais TRT 5397 A/C A/C Love Thais United 30 UDP 4308 A/C Democrat Party United Thai 31 UTP 4305 A/C Party United Thai 32 UTPP 4304 A People’s Party alliance: Sahachip Party- Sahachip 33 93496 A Constitutional Par... Front Party 34 independent indep 2951 A A A A A A A A A

100 Timor-Leste (74)

2001- 2007- 2012- 2017- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-30 06-30 07-07 07-22 05-12 Democratic 1 Development DDF 7799 A/C Forum Democratic 2 PD 5626 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Front for National 3 Reconstruction FM 7887 A of Timor-Leste - Change National Congress for 4 CNRT 5624 A/C A/C A/C A Timorese Reconstruction National 5 Development PDN 5677 A Party National Unity 6 Better Growing KHUNTO 5675 A/C A Party 7 PUDD PUDD 7885 A People’s 8 PLP 7658 A/C A Revolutionary Front for an 9 FRTLI 5625 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Independent East Timor Social 10 Democratic PSD 5671 A/C A/C Party Timorese 11 Democratic UDT 7886 A Union Timorese Social 12 Democratic ASDT 6148 A/C Association alliance: Change Change 13 for Progress 93602 A/C for P... Alliance

101 Vietnam (34)

1946- 1960- 1964- 1971- 1975- 1976- 1981- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-06 05-08 04-26 04-11 04-06 04-25 04-26 04-19 07-19 07-20 05-19 05-20 05-22 05-22 Communist 1 Party of DCVN 4898 A Vietnam Vietnam 2 Democratic VDP 6901 A Party Vietnam 3 VSP 6903 A Socialist Party Vietnamese 4 VFF 6900 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Fatherland Front Vietnamese Fatherland Front 5 VFF 6899 A A A/C A/C of North Vietnam Vietnamese 6 Nationalist VNQDD 6902 A Party Vietnamese 7 Revolutionary DMH 6904 A League

102 Southern Asia Afghanistan (36)

1965- 1969- 1988- 2005- 2010- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-10 08-29 04-05 09-18 09-18 People’s Democratic 1 HDK 5184 A Party of Afghanistan 2 independent indep 4908 A A A A

103 Bangladesh (24)

1973- 1975- 1979- 1986- 1988- 1991- 1996- 2001- 2008- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-07 12-31 02-18 05-07 03-03 02-27 06-12 10-01 12-29 01-05 12-30 Bangladesh 1 BML 6182 A/C Muslim League Bangladesh 2 Nationalist BNP 3782 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Bangladesh 3 BAL 2299 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s League Bangladesh Worker- 4 BaKSAL 5790 A/C Peasant’s People’s League Combined 5 Opposition COP 6188 A/C Party 6 Grand Alliance GA 7759 A Islam 7 Conference JEB 2340 A/C Bangladesh National Awami 8 Party NAP 3781 A/C (Bhashani) National Awami 9 Party NAP-M 3779 A/C (Muzaffar) National Party 10 JD 2341 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C (Ershad) National 11 JSD 3777 A/C Socialist Party

104 Bhutan (53)

2008- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-24 07-13 Bhutan Peace 1 and Prosperity DPT 3822 A/C A/C Party People’s 2 Democratic PDP 3823 A/C A/C Party

105 India (39)

1920- 1923- 1926- 1930- 1934- 1945- 1951- 1957- 1962- 1967- 1971- 1977- 1980- 1984- 1989- 1991- 1996- 1998- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 11-01 10-28 09-01 12-31 12-01 10-25 02-24 02-16 02-15 03-01 03-16 01-03 12-24 11-22 05-20 04-27 02-16 09-05 02-20 04-16 04-07 04-11 All India Anna Dravidian 1 AIADMK 1571 A/C Progress Federation All India 2 Trinamool AITMC 2494 A/C Congress All-India 3 AIML 7257 A Muslim League Bahujan Samaj 4 BSP 937 A/C A/C A/C Party Bharatiya Jana 5 BJS 4787 A A A/C Sangh Communist 6 CPI 408 A A A Party of India Communist 7 Party of India CPI(M) 893 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C (Marxist) Congress 8 Nationalist CNP 7258 A Party Democratic 9 DP 7262 A Party Dravidian 10 Progress DMK 17 A/C Federation Farmer & 11 Working KMPP 6424 A People’s Party 12 Freedom Party SWP 5176 AA Indian Liberal 13 ILP 7261 A Party Indian National 14 INC 1297 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress Indian National 15 Congress INC-O 6639 A/C (Organisation) Indian People’s 16 BJP 422 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 17 Janata Dal JD 1207 A/C A/C A/C Janata Dal 18 JD(U) 2498 A/C (United) 19 Janata Party JNP 4788 A/C A/C A/C Janta Party 20 JP 5178 A/C A/C (Secular) Nationalist 21 NP 7259 A A Party Praja Socialist 22 PSP 5174 A Party Shiromani Akali 23 Dal (Simranjit SAD(M) 4103 A Singh Mann) 24 Socialist Party SP 2491 A/C A/C A/C 25 Swaraj Party SP 7260 A A Telugu Desam 26 TDP 2492 A/C Party United Socialist 27 SSP 5181 A Party 28 independent indep 2726 A A A A A A A A A A A A technical: 29 Appointed tech 93383 A A members

106 Iran (79)

1943- 1947- 1952- 1954- 1956- 1961- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1975- 1979- 1980- 1984- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-01 12-31 02-01 12-31 12-31 01-01 09-17 08-04 07-09 06-20 08-03 05-09 05-17 04-10 03-08 02-18 02-20 03-14 05-04 02-26 Combatant 1 Clergy JRM 5359 A/C A/C A/C Association Combatant 2 Clerics of RMT 6874 A/C Council for Coordinating 3 Reformist 6322 A/C A/C A/C A the Reforms Front Democrat Party 4 DPI 7263 A of Iran Freedom Movement of Iran / FMI / 5 6872 A/C Liberation LMI Movement of Iran Front of Islamic 6 Revolution FIRS 7821 A Stability Iran Novin 7 INP 6650 A A A/C Party Iranian 8 IP 7817 A Principlists Islamic Coalition 9 ICP 7818 A Party Islamic Iran 10 Participation IIPF 6875 A/C Front Islamic 11 Republican IRP 5802 A/C A/C A/C Party 12 Justice Party HE 7266 A Moderation and 13 Development MDP 7816 A Party Muslim People’s Republic Party / MPRP / 14 Islamic People’s 6873 A/C IPRP Republican Party National Front 15 Front 4739 A of Iran National Trust 16 NTP 7814 A Party National Union 17 HEM 7264 A A Party National Will 18 HEM 7265 A Party Nationalists’ 19 Melliyun 6871 A A Party 20 People’s Party Mardom 4738 A A A A A/C Pervasive Coalition of 21 PCR 7567 A/C Reformists: The Second Step Principlists / 22 Iranian OG 5358 A/C A/C A/C Conservatives Principlists 23 PGC 7569 A/C 24 RP 5803 A/C Servants of 25 Iran’s SIC 5360 A/C Construction Society of Devotees of the 26 SDIR 7819 A Islamic Revolution Society of Pathseekers of 27 SPIR 7820 A the Islamic Revolution Tudeh Party of 28 Tudeh 4740 A Iran Union of Islamic 29 Iran People UIIPP 7815 A Party 30 independent indep 4685 A A A A A A A A technical: 31 tech 93387 A Vacant unknown: 32 National Caucus unknown 93385 A (pro-British) unknown: 33 unknown 93386 A Royalists

107 Maldives (88)

1969- 1974- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2005- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-01 09-01 11-24 12-02 11-19 01-22 05-09 03-22 04-06 Maldives 1 Development MDA 5685 A/C Alliance Maldivian 2 Democratic MDP 5329 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Maldivian 3 DRP 5327 A/C People’s Party 4 People’s Alliance PA 5684 A/C People’s 5 National PNC 7914 A Congress Progressive 6 Party of PPM 5682 A/C A Maldives Republican 7 JP 5680 A/C A/C Party alliance: PPM - PPM - 8 93556 A/C PNC PNC 9 independent indep 4992 A A A A A A A A A technical: 10 Presidential tech 93408 A A appointees unknown: 11 unknown 93409 A Pro-Government

108 Nepal (58)

1959- 1971- 1981- 1986- 1991- 1994- 1999- 2008- 2012- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-18 12-31 05-09 05-12 05-01 11-01 05-01 04-01 11-01 11-01 11-26 Communist 1 Party of Nepal UCPNM 3759 A/C A/C A/C A/C (Maoist) Communist Party of Nepal CPN- 2 3755 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C (Unified Marx- UML ist–Leninist) Federal Socialist 3 FSFN 7625 A/C Forum, Nepal Madeshi 4 People’s Rights MJF 3754 A/C A/C Forum Nepal National 5 Democratic RPP 3753 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 6 People’s Party RJPN 7991 A/C Nepal Nepal 7 Nationalist NRGP 6978 A Gorkha Council 8 Nepali Congress NC 3756 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C United People’s 9 SJM 6724 A/C Front of Nepal 10 independent indep 3463 A A A A technical: 11 tech 93429 A A A Appointees

109 Pakistan (29)

1970- 1977- 1985- 1988- 1990- 1993- 1997- 2002- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-07 03-07 02-25 11-16 10-24 10-06 02-03 10-10 02-18 05-11 07-25 1 Awami League AL 5551 A/C Council Muslim 2 PMLC 6376 A/C League Islamic 3 Democratic IJI 5492 A/C A/C Alliance Muttahida Quami MQM / 4 Movement 2387 A/C A/C A/C A/C HPG /Worship of the Real Group Pakistan Islamic 5 JI 6375 A/C Party Pakistan 6 Movement for PTI 5587 A/C A/C Justice Pakistan Muslim 7 PML(N) 2384 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C League (Nawaz ) Pakistan Muslim 8 League (Quaid e PML(Q) 2385 A/C A/C Azam Group) Pakistan Peoples 9 PPP 2383 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party United Council 10 MMA 7150 A/C A/C of Action alliance: United United 11 93576 A/C Front Front 12 independent indep 2867 A A A A A A A A A

110 Sri Lanka (131)

1947- 1952- 1956- 1960- 1965- 1970- 1977- 1989- 1994- 2000- 2001- 2004- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-23 05-24 04-05 07-20 03-22 05-27 07-21 02-15 08-16 10-10 12-05 04-02 04-08 08-17 Bolshevik–Leninist 1 BLP 6868 A Party of India Ceylon Workers’ 2 CWC 8070 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress Communist 3 Party of Sri CP 6691 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Lanka Democratic 4 United National PEJP 7135 A Front Lanka Equal 5 LSS 5414 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Society Party Lanka Tamil 6 State Party ITAK 5447 A A A (Federal Party) National 7 JHU 4160 A/C Heritage Party 8 People’s Alliance PA 6078 AAA People’s 9 PLF 4067 A/C A/C A Liberation Front People’s United 10 MEP 6692 A Fron Revolutionary 11 Ceylon Equal VLSSP 7134 A Society Party Sri Lanka 12 SLFP 1967 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Freedom Party Tamil National 13 TNA 5729 A/C Alliance Tamil United 14 TULF 4066 A/C Liberation Front United National 15 UNP 1966 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party United People’s 16 Freedom UPFA 6077 AAA Alliance alliance: CP / CP / 17 93482 A VLSSP VLSSP alliance: Democratic Democratic 18 93599 A/C National N... Alliance alliance: United United 19 93484 A A National Front Natio... alliance: United United 20 93483 A A National Party Natio... 21 independent indep 2930 A A A A

111 Europe Western Europe Austria (144)

1919- 1920- 1923- 1927- 1930- 1945- 1949- 1953- 1956- 1959- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1971- 1975- 1979- 1983- 1986- 1990- 1994- 1995- 1999- 2002- 2006- 2008- 2013- 2017- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-16 10-17 10-21 04-24 11-09 11-25 10-09 02-22 05-13 05-10 11-18 03-06 03-01 10-10 10-05 05-06 04-24 11-23 10-07 10-09 12-17 10-03 11-24 10-01 09-28 09-29 10-15 09-29 Alliance for the 1 Future of BZO 599 A/C Austria Austrian 2 OVP 1329 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Christian Social 3 CS 3678 A A A A A Party Communist 4 KPO 996 A A A Party of Austria Freedom Party 5 FPO 463 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Austria German- 6 DP 1935 A National Party Greater German 7 GDVP 1917 A A A People’s Party 8 Homeland Bloc HB 3304 A 9 LIF 605 A/C A/C NEOS – The 10 NEOS 1970 A/C A/C A/C New Austria National 11 NWB 6235 A Economic Bloc 12 Rural Federation LB 1916 A A Social 13 Democratic SPO 1384 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Austria 14 TS 1971 A/C – 15 The Green GRUENE 1659 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alternative alliance: Association of Association 16 Great Germans 93295 A ... and Rural Federation alliance: 17 Einheitsliste 93296 A Einheitsliste

112 Belgium (148)

1900- 1902- 1904- 1906- 1908- 1910- 1912- 1914- 1919- 1921- 1925- 1929- 1932- 1936- 1939- 1946- 1949- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1961- 1965- 1968- 1971- 1974- 1977- 1978- 1981- 1985- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2010- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-27 05-25 05-29 05-27 05-24 05-22 06-02 05-24 11-16 11-20 04-05 05-26 11-27 05-24 04-02 02-17 06-26 06-04 04-11 06-01 03-26 05-23 03-31 11-07 03-10 04-17 12-17 11-08 10-13 12-13 11-24 05-21 06-13 05-18 06-10 06-13 05-25 05-26 1 Agalev – Green AGL-Gr 528 A/C A/C A/C Belgian Labour BWP- 2 2289 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Party POB Belgian Socialist 3 BSP-PSB 480 A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C Party Cartel of 4 Liberals and KLS 826 A A A Socialists 5 KP-PC 1892 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Christian- Democrat and CD&V/N- 6 756 A/C Flemish / New VA Flemish Alliance Communist KPB- 7 302 A A A Party PCB Confederated ecologists for the 8 organisation of 1563 A/C A/C A/C A/C original struggles Flemish Block / 9 VB 553 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Interest Flemish 10 Christian CVP 622 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Peoples Party 11 Flemish Interest VB 1968 A/C Francophone 12 Christian Social PSC 633 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Francophone Christian Social Party and PSC- 13 405 A A A A A A A Flemish CVP Christian People’s Party Front Démocratique 14 des FDF 698 A/C Francophones / DéFI 15 Front Party FP 3689 A A A A Liberal Party 16 [Party of Liberty LP-PL 275 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A and Progress] Liberal 17 PRL 554 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C New Flemish 18 N-VA 36 A/C A/C A/C Alliance Party of Liberty and Progress – PVV- 19 Open Flemish 49 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C OVLD Liberals and Democrats People’s Union 20 [Flemish VU 1424 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Concentration] Reformist 21 MR 789 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement 22 Rexist Party Rex 1829 A Socialist Party Different / 23 SPA/Spirit 1586 A/C A/C Social Liberal Party / Spirit Socialist Party 24 SPA 1680 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Differently Socialist Party 25 PS 500 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Francophone] 26 RW 281 A/C A/C Workers’ Party 27 PA-PTB 1753 A/C of Belgium

113 France (76)

1902- 1906- 1910- 1914- 1919- 1924- 1928- 1932- 1936- 1945- 1946- 1951- 1956- 1958- 1962- 1967- 1968- 1973- 1978- 1981- 1986- 1988- 1993- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-11 05-20 05-08 05-10 10-16 05-25 04-29 05-08 05-03 10-21 11-10 06-17 01-02 11-30 11-25 03-12 06-30 03-11 03-19 06-21 03-16 06-12 03-28 06-01 06-16 06-17 06-17 06-11 Centre 1 Democracy and CDP 288 A/C Progress 2 Conservaties Con 6505 A Conservatives 3 [Republican C-FR 4626 A A A A A Federation] Democratic 4 CD 399 AA Centre French 5 Communist PCF 1251 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 6 Greens V 1108 A/C A/C A/C Independent 7 RI 3108 A A A A A A A Radicals Independent 8 RI 1246 A A A/C Republicans 9 Left Republicans GR 3160 A A A A A A A A A National Centre of Independents 10 CNIP 1629 AAAA and Peasants (Conservatives) 11 National Front FN 433 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Popular 12 Republican MRP 737 AAAAAA Movement Progressive 13 RP 4627 A Republicans of 14 PRG 1783 C Radical 15 PR 14 A A A A A A A A A A A A A [Socialist] Party Rally for the 16 RPR 509 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Republic Rally of 17 RGR 1662 A A Republican Lefts Rally of the 18 RF 8042 A French People Reformers 19 MR 167 A/C Movement Republican 20 PRL 1473 AA Party of Liberty Republican Union / 21 UR/AD 3159 A A A A A A A Democratic Alliance Republican- 22 PRS 3102 A A A Socialist Party 23 Socialist Party PS 1478 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C The Republic 24 LaREM 5857 A/C Onwards! 25 Unbowed France FI 5858 A/C Union for French 26 UDF 213 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Union for a 27 Popular UMP 1595 A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Union for the Defence of 28 Traders and UDCA 1580 A Artisans – Poujadists Union for the 29 UNR 5514 A A New Republic Union of 30 Democrats for UDR 8041 A A A/C the Republic alliance: 31 Presidential Presidential...100100 A Majority [Right] alliance: RepG RepG + 32 93358 A + RadI RadI alliance: Union Union for 33 for a New 93361 A a ... Majority alliance: Union Union of 34 100101 A of Left Left 35 other right droite 1776 A/C

114 German Democratic Republic (137)

1949- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1990- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-15 10-19 10-17 11-16 10-20 07-02 11-14 10-17 06-14 06-08 03-18 Association of 1 BFD 389 A Christian 2 Democratic CDU 1446 A Union German Social 3 DSU 1645 A Union Party for 4 Democratic PDS 1054 A Socialism Social 5 Democratic SDP 1548 A Party Party of 6 SED 4658 A A A A A A A A A A Germany / National Front technical: 7 tech 93364 A No-Votes

115 Germany (77)

1903- 1907- 1912- 1919- 1920- 1924- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1933- 1936- 1938- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1972- 1976- 1980- 1983- 1987- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-16 01-25 01-12 01-19 06-06 12-07 05-20 09-14 11-06 11-12 03-29 04-10 08-14 09-06 09-15 09-17 09-19 09-28 11-19 10-03 10-05 03-06 01-25 12-02 10-16 09-27 09-22 09-18 09-27 09-22 09-24 All-German 1 GB/BHE 1010 A Bloc / LED Alliance 90 / 2 B90/Grue 1816 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Greens Alternative for 3 AfD 1976 A/C A/C Germany 4 Centre Party Zentrum 1798 A A A A A A A A A Christian 5 Democratic CDU 1375 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union Christian Democratic 6 Union / CDU/CSU 211 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Christian Social Union Christian Social 7 CSU 1731 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union Communist 8 Party of KPD 1135 A A A A A Germany Free Democratic 9 FDP 573 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Free-minded 10 FVP 2113 A A People’s Party German 11 Conservative DKP 2125 A A A Party German Democratic 12 DDP/DStP 1826 A A A Party / German State Party German 13 National DNVP 1830 A A A A A A People’s Party German 14 DVP 1827 A A A People’s Party German 15 DtVP 2114 A A People’s Party 16 Greens Grue 10 A/C A/C Independent Social 17 Democratic USPD 1884 A A Party of Germany National Liberal 18 NLP 2110 A A A Party National Socialist 19 NSDAP 1893 A A A A A German Workers’ Party Party for 20 Democratic PDS 86 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialism Progressive 21 FVP 2101 A People’s Party Social Democratic 22 SPD 383 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Germany 23 The Left Linke 1545 A/C A/C A/C

116 Luxembourg (174)

1915- 1918- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1934- 1937- 1945- 1948- 1951- 1954- 1959- 1964- 1968- 1974- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-23 07-28 10-26 05-28 03-01 06-03 06-07 06-03 06-06 10-21 06-06 06-03 05-30 02-01 06-07 12-15 05-26 06-10 06-17 06-18 06-12 06-13 06-13 06-07 10-20 Action Committee Pensions / 1 AR/ADR 1114 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alternative Democratic Reform Party Christian Social 2 CSV 539 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Communist 3 Party of KPL 1647 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Luxembourg 4 Democratic List LD 2401 A Democratic 5 DP 300 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic 6 Progressives of PDN 4446 A the North Independent 7 PNI 2399 A A A National Party Independent 8 PPI 2400 A A People’s Party Independents of 9 PIE 1292 A A A the East 10 Liberal League LL 2136 A A A Luxembourg 11 Socialist LSAP 186 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Workers’ Party National 12 Independent NIU 5851 A A Union Party of 13 Peasants and PPCM 2398 A Middle Classes Party of the 14 PD 4445 A A A A A A A A A Right Popular 15 Independent MPI 774 A Movement Radical Liberal 16 PRL 2116 A A Party 17 Radical Party PR 2117 A Radical Party 18 RPMC 4536 A (Marcel Cahen) Radical Socialist 19 RSP 2118 A A A Party Social 20 Democratic SDP 898 A/C A/C Party 21 The Greens Greng/GAP 1138 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C

117 Netherlands (91)

1901- 1905- 1909- 1913- 1918- 1922- 1925- 1929- 1933- 1937- 1946- 1948- 1952- 1956- 1959- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1972- 1977- 1981- 1982- 1986- 1989- 1991- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2003- 2006- 2010- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-01 06-01 06-01 06-01 07-03 07-05 07-01 07-03 04-26 05-26 05-17 07-07 06-25 06-13 03-12 05-15 02-15 04-28 11-29 05-25 05-26 09-08 05-21 09-06 05-01 05-03 05-06 05-15 01-22 11-22 06-09 09-12 03-15 Anti- 1 Revolutionary ARP 163 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C Party Catholic Peoples 2 KVP 1390 A A A A A A A A/C A/C Party Christian 3 Democratic CDA 1157 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Appeal Christian 4 CHU 1102 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C Historical Union Communist 5 Party of the CPN 459 A A A Netherlands Democratic 6 DS70 921 A/C Socialists 70 7 Democrats 66 D66 45 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 8 Fortuyn List LPF 1528 A/C A/C Free-thinking 9 Democratic VDB 543 A A A A A A A A A League General League / 10 AB/RSKP 3751 A A A A A A A A A A Roman-Catholic State Party 11 GreenLeft GL 1537 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 12 Labour PvdA 1234 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C League of Free 13 BVL 1943 A A A A Liberals Liberal State 14 Party / The LSP/VB 1889 A A A A Freedom League 15 LU 2128 A A A A A Party for 16 PVV 298 A/C A/C A/C A/C Freedom People’s Party 17 for Freedom and VVD 828 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Social 18 Democratic SDAP 1894 A A A A A A A A A A Workers’ Party 19 Socialist Party SP 1363 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C

118 Switzerland (6)

1902- 1905- 1908- 1911- 1914- 1917- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1935- 1939- 1943- 1947- 1951- 1955- 1959- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1975- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-26 10-29 10-25 10-29 10-25 10-28 10-26 10-29 10-25 10-28 10-25 10-27 10-29 10-31 10-26 10-28 10-30 10-25 10-27 10-29 10-31 10-26 10-21 10-23 10-18 10-20 10-22 10-24 10-19 10-21 10-23 10-18 10-20 Automobile Party / Freedom 1 A/FPS 1311 A/C Party of Switzerland Catholic Conservative / 2 Christian KK/CVP 1808 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Peoples Party Conservative Democratic 3 BDP 1415 A/C Party of Switzerland Green Liberal 4 GPL 1759 A/C A/C Party 5 Green Party Grue 1006 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Independents 6 LdU 1194 A A A A A A A A/C A/C Alliance Liberal Party of 7 LPS 444 A A A A A Switzerland Radical 8 Democratic FDP 360 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Social Democratic 9 SP 29 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Switzerland Swiss People’s 10 SVP 308 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Swiss 11 [Communist] KP/PdA 669 A

119 Northern Europe Denmark (158)

1901- 1903- 1906- 1909- 1910- 1913- 1915- 1918- 1920- 1924- 1926- 1929- 1932- 1935- 1939- 1943- 1945- 1947- 1950- 1953- 1957- 1960- 1964- 1966- 1968- 1971- 1973- 1975- 1977- 1979- 1981- 1984- 1987- 1988- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2001- 2005- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-03 06-16 05-29 05-25 05-20 05-20 05-07 04-22 09-21 04-11 12-02 04-02 11-16 10-22 04-03 03-23 10-30 10-28 09-05 09-22 05-14 11-15 09-22 11-22 01-23 09-21 12-04 01-09 02-15 10-23 12-08 01-10 09-08 05-10 12-12 09-21 03-11 11-20 02-08 11-13 09-15 06-18 06-05 Centre 1 CD 800 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats Christian People’s Party / 2 KrF/KD 53 A/C Christian Democrats Communist 3 Party of DKP 277 A A Denmark Conservative 4 KF 536 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Danish Peoples 5 DF 1022 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Danish Social-Liberal 6 RV 1507 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party / Radical Liberal Party Justice Party / 7 RF 1134 A A Single- Party 8 Liberal Party V 1204 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Moderate 9 MV 1914 A A A A Liberals 10 Progress Party FrP 1601 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Red-Green 11 Enh 1527 A/C A/C A/C Alliance Social 12 SD 379 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats Socialist Peoples 13 SF 329 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party [New] Liberal 14 LA 212 A/C Alliance 15 independent indep 2658 A

120 Estonia (161)

1918- 1919- 1920- 1923- 1926- 1929- 1932- 1936- 1938- 1990- 1992- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-03 04-05 11-27 05-05 05-15 05-11 05-21 12-12 02-24 03-18 09-20 03-05 03-07 03-02 03-04 03-06 03-01 03-03 Central Committee of 1 TAK 6710 A A A A A Tallinn Trade Unions Christian 2 KRE 7466 A A A People’s Party Coalition Party 3 KMU 1603 A and Rural Union Communist 4 EKP 7238 A/C Party of Estonia Communist 5 Party of the CPSU 6803 A Union Constitution Party – Estonian 6 K-EUR 18 A/C A/C United People’s Party Estonian Centre 7 EK 533 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Estonian 8 EKo 1319 A/C Citizens Estonian 9 EKK 1556 A/C A/C A/C Coalition Party Estonian 10 Country EME 174 A/C People’s Party 11 EER 1040 A/C Estonian Independent 12 EISTP 6709 A A A Socialist Workers’ Party Estonian Labour 13 ETE 5156 A A A A A A Party Estonian National 14 ERSP 1299 A/C A/C Independence Party Estonian 15 ER 5144 A A A A A/C People’s Party Estonian Radical 16 Democratic ERDE 7110 A Party Estonian Reform 17 ERe 821 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Estonian Social 18 Democratic ESDWP 7244 A A A Workers’ Party Estonian 19 Socialist ESTP 5141 A A A Workers’ Party 20 Free Party EV 3271 A/C Independent 21 SK 1361 A/C Royalists Joint Council of 22 JCWC 7245 A/C Work Collectives National Centre 23 RKE 5135 A Party National 24 Coalition Party RKI 908 A/C A/C ""Pro Patria"" National Front for the 25 Implementation PER 6802 A of the Constitution Our Home is 26 MKE 106 A Estonia! 27 Patriotic League I 7239 A People’s Union 28 ERa 110 A/C A/C A/C A/C of Estonia 29 Popular Front R 331 A/C A/C Pro Patria 30 I 779 A/C A/C A/C Union Progressive National Democratic ERE / 31 5155 A Party / Estonian EDE Democratic Party 32 Right-wingers P 83 A/C Rural League // 33 Farmers’ ML/PK 5140 A A A A A A Assemblies in 34 VEE 1975 A A/C Estonia 35 Settlers’ Party AP 5142 A A A Social Democratic 36 SDE-M 1150 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party – Union for the 37 Republic / Res UVE/RP 491 A/C Publica Party Union of Pro 38 Patria and Res IRL 685 A/C A/C A/C Publica alliance: Democratic 39 93356 A Democratic Bloc Bloc RKEI alliance: RKEI 40 and 93357 A and ERSP ERSP 41 independent indep 2567 A A

121 Finland (163)

1907- 1908- 1909- 1910- 1911- 1913- 1916- 1917- 1919- 1922- 1924- 1927- 1929- 1930- 1933- 1936- 1939- 1945- 1948- 1951- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1972- 1975- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-15 07-02 05-01 02-01 01-02 08-01 07-01 10-02 03-03 07-03 04-01 07-01 07-01 10-01 07-01 07-01 07-01 03-18 07-02 07-03 03-08 07-07 02-05 03-21 03-16 01-03 09-22 03-19 03-21 03-16 03-17 03-19 03-21 03-16 03-18 04-17 04-19 04-14 1 KESK 901 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C / Centre Party Christian 2 Democrats / KD 703 A/C League Communist Party of Finland 3 / Socialist SSTP 1904 A Workers’ (Small Holders) Party Finish People’s 4 Democratic SKDL 1096 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union Finnish Party / 5 SP / V 3684 A A A A A A A A Old Finns Finnish Party / 6 SP / P 1689 A/C A/C True Finns Finnish Rural 7 SMP 3202 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 8 PS 7547 A/C 9 VIHR 479 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 10 vas. 7548 A/C Liberal People’s 11 L 249 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C Party National 12 KOK 495 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Coalition Party National 13 Progressive KE 1862 A Party Patriotic 14 People’s IK 725 AAA Movement Social 15 Democratic SSDP 1303 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Finland Swedish People’s 16 RKP 1229 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Young Finnish 17 NP 1905 A A A A A A A Party

122 Iceland (168)

1916- 1919- 1923- 1927- 1931- 1933- 1934- 1937- 1942- 1946- 1949- 1953- 1956- 1959- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1974- 1978- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2009- 2013- 2016- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-21 11-15 10-27 07-09 06-12 07-16 06-24 06-29 10-19 06-30 10-24 06-28 06-24 10-26 06-09 06-11 06-13 06-30 06-25 12-03 04-23 04-25 04-20 04-08 05-08 05-10 05-12 04-25 04-27 10-29 10-28 ’Hardline’ 1 lndependence Sj-th 1952 A Party 2 Bright Future BF 2517 A/C A/C 3 Centre Party CP 7565 A/C Citizens’ 4 B 224 A/C Movement Citizens’ Party 5 Bf 1433 A/C (1987) Communist 6 Komm 1881 A A A Party 7 Farmers’ Party Ba 1951 A A 8 Farmers’ Party Ba 1953 A Home Rule 9 He 1958 A A Party Independence 10 Sj 1954 A A Party Independence 11 Sj 363 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Independent 12 OB 1956 A Farmers Left-Green 13 Graen 457 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement 14 Liberal Party Ff 1224 A/C A/C 15 Liberal Party FF 1890 A Moderate 16 Independence Sj-la 1957 A Party National 17 Preservation Thva 673 A Party 18 People’s Alliance Ab 1249 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s 19 Th-Ff 494 A/C Movement 20 People’s Party FlF 5852 A/C of 21 Pi 2048 A/C A/C A/C Iceland Progressive 22 F 964 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 23 Reform Party V 5454 A/C A/C Social 24 Democratic Sam 1396 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Social 25 Democratic BJ 854 A/C Federation Social 26 Democratic A 1325 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 27 Socialist Party So 1208 A A A A Union of 28 Liberals and Sfvm 1517 A/C Leftist Womens 29 Sk 525 A/C A/C A/C Alliance

123 Ireland (81)

1921- 1922- 1923- 1927- 1932- 1933- 1937- 1938- 1943- 1944- 1948- 1951- 1954- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1981- 1982- 1987- 1989- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-24 06-22 08-27 09-15 02-16 01-24 07-01 06-17 06-23 05-30 02-04 05-30 05-18 03-05 10-04 04-07 06-18 02-28 06-16 06-11 11-24 02-17 06-15 11-25 06-06 05-17 05-24 02-25 06-24 1 Farmers’ Party FP 2292 A A A A Fianna Fail – 2 The Republican FF 1055 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 3 (Familiy of the FG 1288 A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Irish) 4 Labour Party Lab 562 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Centre 5 NCP 2443 A Party Party of the 6 CnT 1024 AAA Land Progressive 7 PD 924 A/C A/C Democrats Republican 8 CnP 1354 A Party Sinn Fein 9 SF 4 A/C A/C A/C A/C (Provisional) Sinn Fein / We 10 SF 2507 A Ourselves Sinn Féin 11 SF(T+) 2444 A (Pro-Treaty) Society of the 12 CG 2442 A A A A A Gaels 13 Workers Party WP 208 A/C 14 independent indep 2735 A A A A A A A A A A A AAA

124 Latvia (84)

1920- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1990- 1993- 1995- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2011- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-17 10-07 10-03 10-06 10-03 04-29 06-06 10-01 10-03 10-05 10-07 10-02 09-17 10-04 10-06 Christian 1 Democratic KDS 304 A/C A/C Union 2 Civic Union PS 415 A Committee of 3 the German ADP 6801 A A Baltic Parties Communist 4 LKP 600 A A A/C Party of Latvia Democratic 5 DC 5707 A A Centre Democratic 6 Party DPS 19 A/C ""Saimnieks"" 7 Equal Rights L 860 A/C For Fatherland 8 TB 671 A/C A/C and Freedom For Human 9 Rights in a PCTVL 176 A/C A/C United Latvia For Latvia from 10 NsL 3193 A/C the Heart For a Good 11 PLL 393 A Latvia Green and 12 ZZS 701 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Farmers’ Union 13 Growth G 7864 A 14 Harmony Centre SC 1056 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Latgalian Christian 15 LKZKP 5709 A A A A Peasant and Catholic Party Latgalian 16 Farmer-Labour LPF 6725 A Party Latgalian 17 LZP 6800 A Farmers Party Latvia’s First 18 LPP 1778 A/C Party Latvian 19 Association of LRa 3194 A/C Regions Latvian 20 LAAT 3213 A Development Latvian 21 LZS 1702 A A A A A A/C A A A A A A Farmers’ Union Latvian First 22 Party / Latvian LPP/LC 461 A/C A/C Way Party Latvian Green 23 LZP 1296 A A A A A A Party Latvian National 24 Independence LNNK 1789 A/C A/C Movement Latvian Social 25 Democratic LSDSP 741 A A A A A A/C Workers’ Party Latvian Unity 26 LVP 373 A/C Party 27 LC 1043 A/C A/C A/C 28 Movement For! MF 7863 A National Alliance / For 29 Fatherland and NA/TB/LNNK1704 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C C Freedom / LNNK National 30 TSP 1719 A/C A/C A/C Harmony Party New 31 Conservative JKP 6355 A/C Party 32 New Era JL 1531 A/C A/C A 33 New Era Party JP 1632 A/C New Farmers-Small 34 LJSP 5708 A Landowners Party People’s Movement for 35 TKL-ZP 1654 A/C Latvia – Siegerist Party 36 People’s Party TP 1755 A/C A/C A/C A/C

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125 1920- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1990- 1993- 1995- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2011- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-17 10-07 10-03 10-06 10-03 04-29 06-06 10-01 10-03 10-05 10-07 10-02 09-17 10-04 10-06 Popular Front of 37 LTF 1315 A/C Latvia Socialist Party 38 LSP 588 A/C of Latvia Society for 39 SCP 627 A Other Politics Union of Social Democrats – 40 SDML 5787 A Mensheviks and Rural Workers 41 Unity V 852 A/C A/C A/C A/C Who owns the 42 KPV LV 6356 A/C state? Zatlers’ Reform 43 ZRP 1476 A/C Party alliance: Devel- 44 Development/...93553 A/C opment/For! 45 independent indep 2766 A

126 Lithuania (173)

1920- 1922- 1923- 1926- 1990- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-14 10-10 05-12 05-08 02-24 10-25 10-20 10-08 10-24 10-12 10-14 10-09 Center Union of 1 LCS 1185 A/C Lithuania Central Polish 2 Electoral LCRK 6810 A Committee Communist 3 Party of LKP 1587 A A/C Lithuania Communist Party of Lithua- 4 nia/Communist CPL/CPSU 7420 A/C Party of the Soviet Union Democratic 5 ZDS 6807 A Jewish Union Democratic 6 Labour Party of LDDP 546 A/C A/C A/C Lithuania Election Action 7 of Lithuania’s LLRA 556 A/C A/C Poles Farmers’ Association / 8 US 6809 A A A Lithuanian Peasant League Homeland Union / Homeland Union – 9 TS-LKD 193 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Lithuanian Christian Democrats 10 Labour Party DP 102 A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Union of 11 LLS 1357 A/C Lithuania Liberal and 12 LiCS 1193 A/C A/C Centre Union Liberals’ Movement of 13 LRLS 1744 A/C A/C A/C the Republic of Lithuania Lithuanian Christian 14 LKDP 6804 A A A A A/C A/C Democratic Party Lithuanian 15 Labour LDF 6806 A A A A Federation Lithuanian Peasant [Popu- 16 LVLS 1490 A/C A/C lar/Greens] Union Lithuanian 17 Popular LVLS 6811 A A Peasants’ Union Lithuanian Popular Socialist 18 LSLDP 6808 A Democratic Party Lithuanian Social 19 LSDP 64 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party Lithuanian Social 20 LSDP 738 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party National 21 Resurrection TPP 347 A/C Party New Union 22 NS 1800 A/C A/C (Social Liberals) – Liberal 23 TT-LDP 237 A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party 24 VS 6805 A A The Way of 25 DK 74 A/C Courage United 26 UM 6812 A Minorities 27 independent indep 2778 127 A A Norway (186)

1900- 1903- 1906- 1909- 1912- 1915- 1918- 1921- 1924- 1927- 1930- 1933- 1936- 1945- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1981- 1985- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-01 09-16 08-27 10-25 10-21 10-21 10-21 10-24 10-21 10-17 10-20 10-16 10-19 10-08 10-10 10-12 10-07 09-11 09-12 09-07 09-09 09-11 09-14 09-08 09-11 09-13 09-16 09-10 09-12 09-14 09-09 09-11 Centre 1 Sp/Bp 1072 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Agrarian] Party Christian 2 Democratic KrF 705 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 3 Coalition Party SP 4074 A Communist 4 NKP 1079 AAAA Party of Norway Conservative & 5 Liberal Left H & FV 7093 A A A A A A A A Party Conservative 6 H 503 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Electoral lists 7 All-C 1926 A conservatives Liberal Party of 8 V 1173 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C Norway Moderate 9 MV 1924 A A Liberal Party Norwegian 10 DNA 448 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Labour Party Progress Party 11 [Anders Lange’s Fr 101 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party] Radical People’s 12 RF 1922 A Party Social Democratic 13 NSA 1921 A A Labour Party of Norway Socialist Left 14 SV 719 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Socialist 15 SF 1203 A People’s Party alliance: H and H and 16 93435 A MV MV H and alliance: H and 17 MV + 93436 A MV + FV FV alliance: V and V and 18 93437 A AD AD

128 Sweden (5)

1902- 1905- 1908- 1911- 1914- 1917- 1920- 1921- 1924- 1928- 1932- 1936- 1940- 1944- 1948- 1952- 1956- 1958- 1960- 1964- 1968- 1970- 1973- 1976- 1979- 1982- 1985- 1988- 1991- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-10 09-10 09-10 09-03 09-05 09-01 09-04 09-10 09-19 09-15 09-17 09-20 09-15 09-17 09-19 09-21 09-16 06-01 09-18 09-20 09-15 09-20 09-16 09-19 09-16 09-19 09-15 09-18 09-15 09-18 09-20 09-15 09-17 09-19 09-14 09-09 Christian 1 KD 651 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats Farmers’ League 2 B/C 199 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C / Centre Party 3 Farmers’ Union JR 1909 A Free-minded National 4 Association / FL / FF 4651 A A A A A A A A A A A Free-minded People’s Party 5 Greens MP 456 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Lantmanna 6 LP 4339 A A A Party / 7 Communist V 830 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 8 NyD 343 A/C Right Party / 9 H/M 690 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Social 10 S 487 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats 11 Socialist Party SP 1959 A Sweden 12 SD 409 A/C A/C A/C Democrats The 13 Liberals/The FP 1274 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party

129 United Kingdom (101)

1900- 1906- 1910- 1918- 1922- 1923- 1924- 1929- 1931- 1935- 1945- 1950- 1951- 1955- 1959- 1964- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2010- 2015- 2017- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-26 01-12 01-15 12-14 11-15 12-06 10-29 05-30 10-27 11-14 07-05 02-23 10-25 05-26 10-08 10-15 03-31 06-18 10-10 05-03 06-09 06-11 04-09 05-01 06-07 05-05 05-06 05-07 06-08 12-12 1 Conservatives Con 1567 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 2 Labour Lab 1516 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal 3 LD 1388 A/C A/C Democrats 4 Liberal Party Lib 540 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Unionist 5 LUP 2120 A A A Party National Liberal 6 NLP 141 A Party National Liberal 7 Party – Lloyd NLP-LG 2123 A George Scottish 8 SNP 986 A/C National Party United Kingdom 9 Independence UKIP 601 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party

130 Southern Europe Albania (12)

1923- 1945- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1987- 1991- 1992- 1996- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-27 12-02 05-28 05-30 06-01 06-03 07-10 09-20 10-06 11-12 11-14 02-01 03-31 03-22 05-26 06-29 06-24 07-03 06-28 06-23 06-25 1 Agrarian Party PA 840 A/C Albanian 2 National Front BKS 674 A/C A Party Democratic 3 PDS 190 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Albania Liberal 4 Democratic BLD 717 A Union Liberal 5 LO 7328 A Opposition Movement of 6 PLL 732 A Legality Party New Democratic 7 PDR 1558 A/C Party Party for Justice, 8 PDIU 3270 A/C Integration and Unity Party of Labour 9 / Albanian PPSH 4711 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Workers’ Party Republican 10 PRS 819 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Albania Social 11 Democratic PSD 838 A/C A/C Party of Albania Socialist 12 Movement for LSI 2297 A/C A/C A/C A/C Integration Socialist Party 13 PSS 1729 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Albania Union for 14 Victory UVC 7075 A Coalition Unity for 15 Human Rights PBDN 1636 A Party 16 Zogist group Z 7327 A alliance: Alliance 17 Alliance for 93286 A for... Change alliance: Alliance for Alliance 18 , 93290 A for... Prosperity and Integration alliance: Alliance for a Alliance 19 93289 A European for... Albania alliance: 20 PSSH/PSDSH93285 A PSSH/PSDSH alliance: Socialist Socialist 21 93288 A Alliance for Al... Integration alliance: Unification 22 Unification for 93287 A ... Change 23 independent indep 2569 A A

131 Bosnia and Herzegovina (150)

1996- 1998- 2000- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-14 09-12 11-11 10-05 10-01 10-03 10-12 10-07 Alliance of Independent 1 SNSD 292 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Social Democrats Coalition for a United and 2 Democratic KCD 1340 A/C Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian Christian HKDU 3 Democratic 7804 A A BiH Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian 4 Democratic HDZ1990 3168 A Union 1990 Croatian Democratic 5 HDZ-BiH 1760 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatian of 6 HSS 7801 A A Bosnia and Herzegovina Democratic 7 DF 4717 A/C Front Democratic 8 DNS 3170 A/C People’s Alliance HDU 9 HDU BiH 7806 A BiH 10 HNS HNS 7803 A 11 HSP HSP 7802 A HSP-AS 12 HSP-AS BiH 7805 A BiH Party for Bosnia 13 SBiH 357 A/C A/C A/C A/C and Herzegovina Party of 14 Democratic SDA 1454 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Action Party of 15 Democratic PDP 1673 A/C A/C Progress Serbian 16 Democratic SDS 1166 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Serbian People’s Alliance of 17 SNSRS 6619 A of the 18 SRS-RS 1222 A/C Republika Srpska

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132 1996- 1998- 2000- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-14 09-12 11-11 10-05 10-01 10-03 10-12 10-07 Social Democratic 19 SDP-BiH 537 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Bosnia and Hercegovina Socialist Party 20 of the Republika SPRS 998 A Srpska Union for a 21 SBB BIH 3171 A/C A/C A/C Better Future alliance: HDZ- 22 93307 A HDZ-HK~HNZ HK~HNZ alliance: HDZ–HSS–HKDU–HSP- 23 HDZ–HSS–HKDU...93526 A/C AS BiH–HSP HB alliance: HDZ–HSS–HSP- HDZ–HSS–HSP- 24 HNS–HKDU–HSP- 93527 A/C ... AS BiH–HDU BiH 25 alliance: HZ HZ 93525 A/C 26 alliance: Sloga Sloga 93524 A/C

133 Croatia (154)

1992- 1995- 2000- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-02 10-29 01-03 11-23 11-25 12-04 11-08 09-11 Alphabet of 1 AD 7900 A democracy Bridge of 2 Independent Most 4865 A/C A/C Lists 3 Change Croatia CC 7899 A Croatian Christian 4 HKDU 8036 A/C A/C Democratic Union Croatian Civic 5 HGS 6620 A/C Party Croatian 6 Democratic HDSS 2029 A Peasant Party Croatian 7 Democratic HDZ 1431 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Union Croatian 8 Labourists – CL-LP 3143 A/C Labour Party Croatian Party 9 HSU 2062 A/C A of Pensioners Croatian Party 10 HSP 253 A/C A/C A/C A/C of Rights Croatian 11 HSS 72 A/C A/C A/C A/C A Peasant Party Croatian People’s Party – 12 HNS 799 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Liberal Democrats Croatian Social 13 HSLS 214 A/C A/C A/C A Liberal Party Democratic 14 DC 78 A/C Centre 15 Human Shield HS 7898 A Istrian 16 Democratic IDS 513 A/C A/C Assembly 17 Joint List Bloc ZL 3648 A Kukuriku 18 KK 2522 A A/C Coalition Slavonia-Baranja 19 SBHS 8037 A/C Croatian Party Social 20 Democratic SDP 1475 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Party of Croatia 21 Youth Action AM 3136 A alliance: ""Green- 22 ""Green-Yellow 93329 A Yello... Coalition"" alliance: Croatia Croatia is 23 93331 A is Growing G...

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134 1992- 1995- 2000- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 08-02 10-29 01-03 11-23 11-25 12-04 11-08 09-11 alliance: HDZ HDZ 24 93530 A/C Coalition Coalition alliance: HDZ, HDZ, 25 93330 A incl. coalitions incl. c... alliance: 26 HKDU/HSP 93325 A HKDU/HSP alliance: 27 HNS/HSS/LS/(...93324 A HNS/HSS/LS/(IDS/ASH) alliance: 28 HNS/PGS/SBHS93327 A HNS/PGS/SBHS alliance: 29 HSP/ZDS/MS93328 A HSP/ZDS/MS alliance: Patriotic 30 Patriotic 93332 A Co... Coalition alliance: 31 SDP/HSLS/(PG...93323 A SDP/HSLS/(PGS/SBHS) alliance: 32 SDP/IDS/LS/L...93326 A SDP/IDS/LS/Libra alliance: The The Only 33 Only Option 93531 A/C Opt... Coalition

135 Greece (164)

1902- 1905- 1906- 1910- 1912- 1915- 1920- 1923- 1926- 1928- 1932- 1933- 1935- 1936- 1946- 1950- 1951- 1952- 1956- 1958- 1961- 1963- 1964- 1974- 1977- 1981- 1985- 1989- 1990- 1993- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2007- 2009- 2012- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-17 02-20 03-26 11-28 03-11 12-06 11-01 12-16 11-07 08-19 09-25 03-05 06-09 01-26 03-31 03-05 09-09 11-16 02-19 05-11 10-29 11-03 02-16 11-17 11-20 10-18 06-02 11-05 04-08 10-10 09-22 04-09 03-07 09-16 10-04 06-17 09-20 07-07 1 Agrarian Party AK 4443 A 2 All People Front APF 7111 AA 3 Centre Union EK 4158 A A A Coalition of the 4 SYN 516 A/C A/C A/C Left Coalition of the 5 301 A/C A/C A/C A/C Radical Left Communist 6 KKE 48 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Greece Conservative 7 CP 7367 A Party 8 DIMAR 1160 A/C Democratic 9 Party of the DKEL 4582 A A Working People Democratic 10 Socialist Party DSKE 7113 A of Greece Farmer-Labour Party / 11 AEK 4442 A A Agricultural and Labour Party Free Opinion 12 Party/Freethinkers’ KTE 4438 AA Party George 13 Papandreou KGP 4155 A Party 14 Greek Rally ES 4156 AA Independent 15 ANEL 1651 A/C Greeks 16 Left Liberals LL 7115 A 17 Liberal Party KF 3280 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Modernist Party 18 NK 6786 A A A A A / Movement for 19 KINAL 7909 A Change Movement of 20 Democratic KIDISO 3212 A/C Socialists National 21 Agricultural NAP 7117 A Party National 22 EP 943 A/C Alignment National Liberal 23 EFK 4574 A Party National Party 24 NPG 4312 A of Greece National 25 ELK 4575 A People’s Party National 26 Progressive EPEK 4439 AAAAA Centre Union National Radical 27 ERK 4440 A A Party National Radical 28 ERE 4441 AAAAA Union National 29 EEK 6784 A Unionist Party Nationalist 30 KE 6785 A A A A Party 31 Nationalists N 7444 A 32 New Democracy ND 794 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Northern Ipiros 33 NII 7445 A Independents Panhellenic 34 Socialist PASOK 1468 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Party of 35 Venizelist VL 7112 A Liberals Peasants and 36 KAE 4583 AA Workers Party 37 People’s Party LK 4444 A A A A A A A A A A A People’s 38 Association / LS/CA 1660 A/C A/C Politically 39 Independent PAP 7116 A Alignment Popular 40 LAOS 965 A/C Orthodox Rally Progressive 41 PK 4576 A A Party Progressive 42 KP 619 AAA Party 43 Reform Party RP 7366 A Republican Union / 44 DE 4452 A A Democratic Union Socialist Party 45 SPG 7114 A of Greece 46 Third Party TM 7423 A A Union of the 47 Democratic EDIK 82 A/C A/C Centre United 48 EDA 4157 AAAAAAA : Centre National Progressive Centre 49 93373 A Union Natio... Party-Liberal Party alliance: Democratic 50 Democratic 93372 A P... Party alliance: Democratic 51 Democratic 93374 A U... Union alliance: 52 EK/Progressive EK/Progressi...93376 A Party Alliance alliance: ERE- 53 ERE-Progressive 93378 A Progress... Party alliance: General General 54 Popular Radical 93369 A Popu... Union 55 alliance: PADE PADE 93375 A 56 alliance: PAME PAME 93377 A alliance: Popular Popular 57 Party-National 93367 A Part... Radical Party alliance: Royal Royal 58 Supporters 93368 A Suppor... Union alliance: United United 59 93366 A Opposition Oppos... alliance: ethniki ethniki 60 93371 A politiki poli... alliance: inomeni inomeni 61 93370 A parataksis para... ethnikofronon 62 independent indep 2708 A A unknown: Small 63 unknown 93365 A Opposition

136 Italy (82)

1900- 1904- 1909- 1913- 1919- 1921- 1924- 1929- 1934- 1946- 1948- 1953- 1958- 1963- 1968- 1972- 1976- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1992- 1994- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-03 11-06 03-07 10-26 11-16 05-15 04-06 03-24 03-25 06-02 04-18 06-07 05-25 04-28 05-19 05-07 06-20 06-03 06-26 06-14 04-05 03-27 04-21 05-13 04-09 04-13 02-25 03-04 Alliance of 1 AP 8053 A Progressives 2 FdI 2280 A/C A/C Centre-left 3 CLC 7777 A A coalition Centre-right 4 CCD 8056 AAA Coalition Christian 5 Democratic CCD 1767 A/C Center Christian Democratic Center / United 6 CCD/CDU 962 A/C A/C Christian Democrats () Christian 7 DC 934 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats 8 SC 2281 A/C Communist 9 Refoundation PRC 1404 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Constitutional 10 Democratic PDC 4789 A Party Democracy is 11 Freedom – The DL-M 279 A/C Daisy Democratic 12 PLD 7129 A A Liberal Party Democratic 13 PD 802 A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic 14 PDS 8054 A/C A/C A/C Party of the Left Democrats of 15 DS 878 A/C the Left Federation of 16 FdV 851 A/C A/C the Greens Five Star 17 M5S 2046 A/C A/C Movement Forward Italy 18 FI 8058 A/C (2013) Front of the 19 FUQ 1498 A Ordinary Man 20 Go Italy FI 1626 A/C A/C A/C A/C Historical Far 21 Far Left 7131 A Left 22 Left 7130 A A A 23 Right 6406 A A A House of 24 CdL 6241 AA Freedom Italian 25 Communist PCI 34 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Italian 26 Democratic PSDI 1126 A A A/C Socialist Party Italian Liberal 27 PLI 1461 A A A Party Italian People’s 28 PPI 1701 A/C Party Italian People’s 29 PPI 2418 A A A Party 30 RiI 259 A/C Italian Social 31 Democratic PDSI 7127 A Party / 32 Italian Social MSI 1696 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement- National Right Italian Socialist 33 PSI 742 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Italy. Common 34 IBC 8057 A Good Left Ecology 35 SEL 7031 A/C Freedom 36 Liberal Union UL 7128 A A List Di Pietro – 37 IdV 768 A/C A/C Italy of Values Monarchist 38 PNM 773 A National Party Movement for 39 MpA 1045 A/C Autonomy National 40 AN 813 A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance National 41 Democratic UDN 1464 A Union National Fascist 42 NFP 4069 A A Party 43 North League LN 1221 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 44 Pact PI 203 A 45 Pannella List LP 3742 A/C Party of Italian 46 PdCI 1635 A/C Communists Pole for 47 PL 8052 A Freedoms Pole of 48 PdL 1519 A Freedoms Popular Party 49 PpP 8055 A/C for Prodi 50 Radical Party PR 2419 A A A Republican 51 PRI 394 A A/C Party 52 RnP 1711 A/C 53 PS 688 A/C 54 Sunflower G 3743 A/C 55 The Ulivo 1737 A A A/C The People of 56 IPdL 365 A/C A/C Freedom 57 LU 1372 A Union of Christian and 58 UDC 1758 A/C A/C Centre Democrats Union of the 59 UdC 201 A/C Centre Unitary Socialist 60 PSU 6407 A Party (1922) alliance: National 61 93392 A National Blocs Blocs alliance: National 62 93393 A List alliance: With With 63 93394 A Monti for Italy Monti f...

137 Kosovo (43)

2001- 2004- 2007- 2010- 2014- 2017- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-17 10-24 11-17 12-12 06-08 06-11 10-06 Albanian Christian 1 PSHDK 5501 A A Democratic Party of Kosovo Alliance for the 2 Future of AAK 3243 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Kosovo Democratic 3 League of LDD 3704 A Dardania Democratic 4 League of LDK 2295 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Kosovo Democratic 5 PDK 2294 A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C Party of Kosovo 6 Justice Party PD 5497 A A/C Movement for 7 LB 6621 A Unification New Kosovo 8 AKR 3703 A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Reformist Party 9 ORA 3701 A/C ORA Self- 10 VV! 2296 A/C A/C A/C A/C determination 11 Serbian List SL 5499 A/C A/C A/C Social 12 Democratic NISMA 4765 A/C A/C A/C Initiative Social 13 Democratic PSD 5500 A Party 14 The Alternative A 7895 A/C alliance: 100% 100% 15 Kosovo 100082 A Kosovo ... (AAK–PSD) alliance: Alliance: 16 Alliance: 93550 A/C LD... LDD-PSHDK alliance: Coalition 17 Coalition 93549 A/C ""R... ""Return"" alliance: LAA LAA 18 93401 A Colition Colition alliance: 19 NISMA–AKR–PD100083 A NISMA–AKR–PD alliance: PANA PANA 20 93399 A Coalition Coalition alliance: PDK- 21 PDK-PD-LB- PD-LB- 93551 A/C PSHDK-PK PS... technical: Alliance of 22 tech 93400 A ethnic minority parties

138 Malta (178)

1921- 1924- 1927- 1932- 1939- 1945- 1947- 1950- 1951- 1953- 1955- 1962- 1966- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1987- 1992- 1996- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-18 06-09 08-07 06-11 07-22 09-10 10-25 09-02 05-05 12-12 02-26 02-17 03-26 06-12 09-17 12-12 05-09 02-22 10-26 09-05 04-12 03-08 03-09 Christian 1 CWP 385 A A Workers’ Party Constitutional 2 CP 15 A A A A A A A Party Democratic 3 DAP 420 A A Action Party Democratic 4 Nationalist PDN 1487 A Party Democratic 5 Nationalist PDN 1899 A A Party (1921) 6 Gozo Party GP 476 A Malta Labour 7 MLP 808 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Malta Workers’ 8 MWP 1604 A A A Party Maltese Political 9 UPM 1910 A A Union Nationalist 10 PN 699 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 11 independent indep 2798 A A

139 Montenegro (183)

1906- 1914- 1998- 2001- 2002- 2006- 2009- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-27 01-11 05-31 04-22 10-20 09-10 03-29 10-14 10-16 1 BS 3255 A/C A/C Croatian Civic 2 HGI 3253 A/C A/C Initiative Democratic 3 DEMOS 5467 A/C Alliance Democratic 4 DF 6087 A A Front Democratic 5 DCG 5469 A/C Montenegro Democratic Party of 6 DPS 3162 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialists of Montenegro Democratic 7 People’s Party DNP 6624 A/C A/C of Montenegro Democratic Serb 8 DSS 5487 A/C Party 9 Key Coalition KC 7624 A Liberal Alliance 10 LSCG 3164 A/C A/C A/C of Montenegro Liberal Party of 11 LPCG 4768 A/C Montenegro Mijušković 12 Mijušković 6973 A Group Movement for 13 PzP 4766 A/C A/C A/C A/C Changes New Serbian 14 NOVA 3252 A/C A/C A/C Democracy 15 People’s Party NS 6972 A 16 People’s Party NS 3645 A/C A/C A/C A/C Positive 17 PCG 4767 A/C Montenegro Serbian People’s 18 SNS 5486 A/C A/C A Party Serbian Radical 19 SRS 3161 A Party So that we live better – Victory is Montenegro’s – (Democratic) DZB- List for 20 PCG- 3163 A A A A A A European KECG Montenegro – Coalition for European Montenegro Social Democratic 21 SDP CG 3185 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Montenegro Socialist 22 People’s Party SNP-CG 3104 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Montenegro True People’s 23 PNS 6974 A Party

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140 1906- 1914- 1998- 2001- 2002- 2006- 2009- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-27 01-11 05-31 04-22 10-20 09-10 03-29 10-14 10-16 United 24 Reformist URA 5468 A/C Action alliance: 25 SNP–NS–DSS 93424 A SNP–NS–DSS alliance: Serb 26 Serb list 93573 A/C list alliance: Together 27 Together for 93423 A for... Change alliance: Together 28 Together for 93422 A for... Yugoslavia 29 independent indep 2820 A A technical: 30 tech 93420 A appointees

141 North Macedonia (176)

1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2008- 2011- 2014- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-16 10-18 09-15 07-05 06-01 06-05 04-27 12-11 1 APM APM 7868 A 2 Besa Movement BESA 5585 A/C Democratic 3 DA 354 A/C Alternative Democratic 4 DP 6395 A/C Party Democratic 5 Party of DPA 431 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Albanians Democratic 6 Renewal of DOM 4544 A Macedonia Democratic 7 Union for DUI 1220 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Integrations Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization – VMRO- 8 1674 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic DPMNE Party for Macedonian National Unity Liberal 9 Democratic LDP 171 A/C A/C A Party New Social 10 Democratic NSDP 2447 A/C A Party 11 PEP21 PEP21 7869 A 12 POPM POPM 7870 A Party for 13 Democratic PDP 1033 A/C A/C Prosperity Party for 14 PEI 4545 A European Future Social Democratic 15 SDSM 1508 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Union of Macedonia Social Democratic 16 PCERM 7867 A Union of Macedonia Union of 17 SM 2448 A/C Macedonia VMRO-People’s VMRO- 18 4258 A/C Party NP alliance: Social Social 19 Democratic 93554 A/C Democ... Union coalition 20 independent indep 2784 A

142 Portugal (21)

1900- 1901- 1904- 1905- 1906- 1908- 1910- 1913- 1915- 1918- 1919- 1921- 1922- 1925- 1934- 1938- 1942- 1945- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1975- 1976- 1979- 1980- 1983- 1985- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1999- 2002- 2005- 2009- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-25 10-06 06-24 02-12 08-19 04-05 08-28 11-16 06-13 04-28 05-11 07-10 01-29 11-08 12-16 10-30 11-01 11-18 11-13 11-08 11-03 11-12 11-07 10-26 10-28 04-25 04-25 12-02 10-05 04-25 10-06 07-19 10-06 10-01 10-10 03-17 02-20 09-27 06-05 10-04 10-06 Democratic 1 AD 1742 A/C A/C Alliance Democratic 2 PD 5864 A A A A A A Party Democratic 3 PRD 1600 A/C A/C Renewal Party Democratic and CDS / 4 Social Center / 1308 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C PP People’s Party 5 Left Bloc BE 1310 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal 6 Regenerator PRL 6311 A Party Monarchist 7 CM 6314 A A Cause National 8 Republican PNR 6313 A Party 9 National Union UN 4753 A A A A A A A A A A A/C Nationalist 10 Republican PRN 6317 A Party Popular Democratic 11 Party / Social PPD/PSD 1359 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party Portuguese 12 Communist PCP 310 A/C A/C A/C Party Portuguese 13 Republican PRP 7325 A Party Progressive 14 PP 6309 A A A A A A A Party Reconstitution Party / 15 PRRN 6316 A A Reconstitution Party Regenerator 16 PR 6308 A A A A A A A Party Republican 17 Evolutionist PRE 5865 A A A Party Republican 18 PLR 6315 AA Liberal Party Republican 19 PUR 6312 A A A Union Republican and 20 FRS 657 A/C Socialist Front 21 Socialist Party PS 655 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Unified 22 Democratic CDU 284 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Coalition United People 23 APU 1705 A/C A/C A/C Alliance

143 Serbia (198)

1903- 1905- 1906- 1908- 1912- 1920- 1923- 1925- 1927- 1931- 1935- 1938- 1945- 1950- 1963- 1969- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1992- 1993- 1996- 1997- 2000- 2003- 2007- 2008- 2012- 2014- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-21 07-10 06-11 05-31 04-01 11-28 03-18 02-08 07-11 11-08 05-05 12-11 11-11 03-26 06-16 04-13 03-16 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-09 12-20 12-19 11-03 09-21 12-23 12-28 01-21 05-11 05-06 03-16 04-24 1 Agrarian Party AA 7173 A A Alliance of 2 Vojvodina SVM 2203 A/C Hungarians Christian 3 Democratic DHSS 7966 A/C Party of Serbia Civic Alliance of 4 GSS 2202 A A/C Serbia Croatian 5 HSS 5392 A A A A Peasant Party Democratic Alliance of 6 DSHV 3174 AA Croats in Vojvodina Democratic 7 DA 4135 A/C Alternative Democratic 8 Movement of DEPOS 6150 A/C A/C Serbia Democratic 9 Opposition of DOS 2188 A Serbia Democratic 10 DS 2189 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A Party Democratic 11 DSS 2190 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Party of Serbia 12 Doors 5665 A Enough is 13 Enough - DJB 7648 A/C Restart For a European 14 ZES 2192 A/C Serbia Alliance 15 G17+ 2193 A/C A/C 16 Greens of Serbia ZS 7876 A Independent 17 SKS 7174 A Agrarian Party Independent 18 Democratic SDS 6741 A Party Independent 19 NRS 6790 A A A A A Radical Party League of 20 Communists of SKJ 5391 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Yugoslavia League of Social 21 Democrats of LSV 4769 A/C A A A Vojvodina Let’s get Serbia 22 moving - PS-TN 2195 A/C Tomislav Nikolic Liberal 23 Democratic LDP 2196 A/C A/C A Party Movement for 24 Democratic MDS 7967 A/C Serbia Movement of 25 PS 6558 A A Socialists 26 National Party NP 6791 A A A A National Party – 27 Progressive NP-SNS 6792 A A coalition 28 New Democracy ND 2197 A A A A/C 29 New Party NP 7874 A 30 New Serbia NS 2346 A/C A A Party of United 31 Pensioners of PUPS 2179 A A A Serbia People’s Peasant 32 NSS 6627 A A Party People’s Radical 33 NRS 5394 A A A A A A A A A Party 34 Reformist Party RP 7875 A Serbian Liberal 35 SLS 6628 A A Party Serbian 36 Progressive SNS 3177 AA Party Serbian 37 Progressive SNS 6787 A A A Party Serbian Radical 38 SRS 2175 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Serbian Renewal 39 SPO 2176 A/C A A A/C A/C A A Movement Serbian Social 40 Democratic SSDP 6793 A Party Slovene People’s 41 SLS 6740 A A A Party Social 42 SD 7965 A/C Democracy Social 43 Democratic SDS 4770 A Party Social 44 Democratic SDP 5357 A Party Social 45 Democratic SDPS 4771 A A A Party of Serbia Socialist Party 46 SPS 2178 A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C A/C A A A of Serbia Strength of 47 Serbia PSS-BK 5483 A Movement – BK 48 Together Zajedno 5395 A/C Together for 49 ZZS 7175 A A Serbia Together for 50 TS 7873 A Šumadija Turnover – 51 Cedomir P-CJ 2180 A/C Jovanovic United 52 UP 7371 AA Opposition United Regions 53 URS 2181 A/C of Serbia 54 United Serbia JS 6625 AAA Yugoslav 55 Democratic DS 5393 A A A A Party 56 JUL 6626 A Yugoslav 57 Muslim JMO 5696 A A Organization Yugoslav National Party / Yugoslav 58 JNS 6794 AA Radical Peasants’ Democracy Yugoslav 59 JRZ 6795 A Radical Union alliance: Agrarian Agrarian 60 Alliance- 93464 A All... Independent Agrarian Party

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144 1903- 1905- 1906- 1908- 1912- 1920- 1923- 1925- 1927- 1931- 1935- 1938- 1945- 1950- 1963- 1969- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1992- 1993- 1996- 1997- 2000- 2003- 2007- 2008- 2012- 2014- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-21 07-10 06-11 05-31 04-01 11-28 03-18 02-08 07-11 11-08 05-05 12-11 11-11 03-26 06-16 04-13 03-16 12-31 12-31 12-31 12-09 12-20 12-19 11-03 09-21 12-23 12-28 01-21 05-11 05-06 03-16 04-24 alliance: Aleksandar Aleksandar 61 Vucic - The 93592 A/C V... future in which we believe alliance: Alliance 62 Alliance for a 93598 A/C for... Better Serbia alliance: Choice Choice 63 For a Better Life 93590 A/C For a... – Boris Tadić alliance: Coalition of Socialist Party Coalition 64 of Serbia, 93589 A/C of... Yugoslav Left and New Democracy alliance: 65 Dveri–DSS 93597 A/C Dveri–DSS alliance: For a For a 66 93596 A/C Just Serbia Just S... alliance: National 67 93465 A National Bloc Bloc alliance: New Democratic Party- Greens/League of Social Democrats of Vojvod- ina/Together for New 68 Ser- Demo- 93593 A/C bia/Democartic crat... Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungari- ans/Together for Vojvod- ina/Democratic Left of Roma alliance: 69 SPS–JS–ZS 93595 A/C SPS–JS–ZS alliance: Serbia Serbia is 70 93594 A/C is Winning Wi... alliance: Socialist Party of Serbia/Party Socialist 71 of United 93591 A/C A/C Pa... Pensioners of Serbia/United Serbia unknown: 72 unknown 93466 A Opposition

145 Slovenia (202)

1990- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2011- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-12 12-06 11-10 10-15 10-03 09-21 12-04 07-13 06-03 Alliance of 1 ZaAB 3114 A/C Alenka Bratusek 2 Civic List DL 98 A/C Democratic Party of Retired 3 DeSUS 467 A/C A/C A/C A/C People of Slovenia Democratic 4 Party of DS 1479 A/C Slovenia 5 For Real Zares 474 A/C Greens of 6 ZS 1494 A/C Slovenia Liberal 7 Democracy of LDS 975 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Slovenia List of Marjan 8 LMS 6132 A/C Sarec – 9 Christian NSi 1618 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Party of Miro 10 Cerar / SMC 3098 A/C A/C Center Party Slovenian 11 Democratic SDS 472 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Slovenian 12 Democratic SDZ 761 A/C Union Slovenian 13 SNS 96 A/C A/C A/C National Party Slovenian 14 SLS 764 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Social Democrats / SD / 15 United List of 1403 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C ZLSD Social Democrats Socialist Party 16 SsS 1037 A/C of Slovenia 17 The Left L 6131 A/C 18 ZdLe 4714 A/C Zoran Janković’s 19 List – Positive LZJPS 1773 A/C Slovenia

146 Spain (96)

1901- 1903- 1905- 1907- 1910- 1914- 1916- 1918- 1919- 1920- 1923- 1931- 1933- 1936- 1970- 1975- 1977- 1979- 1982- 1986- 1989- 1993- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2011- 2015- 2016- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-19 04-26 09-10 04-21 05-08 03-08 04-09 02-24 06-01 12-19 04-29 06-28 11-19 12-31 12-31 12-31 06-15 03-01 10-28 06-22 10-29 06-06 03-03 03-12 03-14 03-09 11-20 12-20 06-26 11-10 1 Carlist Party PC 2540 A Ciervists / 2 Ciervist C / CC 6783 A A A Conservatives Citizens – Party 3 C’s 3217 A/C A/C A/C of the Citizenry Communist 4 Party / United PCE/IU 247 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Left Compromise | A 5 C|AV 8032 A/C A/C la valenciana Convergence 6 CiU 139 A/C A/C A/C and Unity Democratic and 7 CDS 1248 A/C A/C Social Centre Federal Democratic 8 PRDF 5748 A A Republican Party Galician 9 ORGA 4587 A Republicans In Common We 10 ECP 8031 A/C A/C A/C Can Independent 11 Radical Socialist PRSI 7465 A Party Liberal Conservative PLC / 12 Party / 6774 A A A A A A A A A A A PC Conservative Party Liberal 13 Democratic PLD 6780 A A A A A A Party 14 Liberal Left IL 6782 A A A A Liberal Party / 15 Liberal Fusionist L / PLF 6455 A A A A A A A A A A A Party Maurist CM / 16 Conservatives / 6781 A A A A PM Maurist Party 17 CEDA 4598 A A National 18 AN 7464 A Alliance People’s 19 Alliance-Party / AP / PP 441 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Radical 20 Republican PRR 4590 A A A A Party Radical Socialist 21 PRRS 4591 A A Party 22 Reformist Party PR 7108 A Regionalist 23 League of IPR 4592 A A A A Catalonia Republican 24 AR 2413 AA Action Republican 25 FR 7109 A Federation 26 IR 4593 AA Republican Left 27 ERC 848 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Catalonia Republican 28 UR 4596 AA Union Republican 29 PUR 6778 A A A Union Party Republican–Socialist 30 CRS 6779 A Conjunction Spanish 31 PAE 4599 A A A Agrarian Party 32 Spanish Renewal RE 4585 A Spanish Socialist 33 PSOE 1338 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Workers Party Traditionalist Spanish Phalanx of the 34 Committees of FET 5778 A A/C A/C the National Syndicalist Offensive Union of the 35 Democratic UCD 1271 A/C A/C A/C Centre 36 United We Can UWC 7656 AA 37 Voice Vox 3218 A/C 38 We Can 3203 A/C A/C A/C 39 alliance: AR/IR AR/IR 93475 A alliance: 40 AR/PRRS/PRSl...93477 A AR/PRRS/PRSl/UR/FRG alliance: 41 CEDA/AN/PA/R...93476 A CEDA/AN/PA/RE/PC/Falange alliance: Catalan Catalan 42 93469 A Solidarity Soli... alliance: Left Left 43 93471 A Alliance Alliance alliance: Liberal Liberal 44 Party–Liberal 93470 A Part... Democrats alliance: Liberals 45 Liberals and 93473 A and... Reformists alliance: 46 Ministerials 93472 A Ministerials alliance: 47 PRS/UR 93474 A PRS/UR alliance: Popular Popular 48 93479 A Front (Left) Fron... alliance: 49 Right/Centre Right/Centre...93480 A Right alliance: We We Can–In Com- 50 Can–In 93481 A mon–Commitment–En Co... Masse 51 independent indep 2927 A 52 unknown: PRRS unknown 93478 A

147 Eastern Europe Belarus (107)

1990- 1995- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-04 05-14 10-15 10-17 09-28 09-23 09-11 11-17 1 Agrarian Party AP 2037 A/C A/C Communist 2 KPB 7418 A/C A/C Party of Belarus Liberal 3 Democratic LDPB 3646 A/C Party Party of Communists of Belarus / 4 PKB 2030 A A/C A/C A/C A/C Belarusian Left Party ""A Just World"" Republican 5 Party of Labour RPTS 7407 A/C and Justice 6 independent indep 2603 A A A A A A A technical: 7 tech 93298 A Against all

148 Bulgaria (152)

1901- 1902- 1903- 1908- 1911- 1913- 1914- 1919- 1920- 1923- 1927- 1931- 1938- 1939- 1945- 1946- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1962- 1966- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1990- 1991- 1994- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2014- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-28 02-17 10-19 05-25 09-04 11-24 02-23 08-17 03-28 11-18 05-29 06-21 03-06 12-24 11-18 10-27 12-18 12-20 12-22 02-25 02-27 06-27 05-30 06-07 06-08 06-10 10-13 12-18 04-19 06-17 06-25 07-05 05-12 10-05 03-26 Agrarian 1 ZNS 747 A A A People’s Union Agrarian Union 2 ""Aleksandar ZS-AS 7809 AAAAAAAA Stamboliyski"" 3 BC 58 A/C Bulgaria 4 Without BBZ 3188 A/C Censorship Bulgaria for 5 Citizens BNG 2058 A Movement Bulgarian BZNS- 6 Agrarian 2060 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A NP National Union Bulgarian 7 BBB 1027 A/C Business Bloc Bulgarian 8 Communist BCP 6754 AAA Party Bulgarian 9 Euro-Left BEL 149 A/C Coalition Bulgarian 10 BNS 263 A/C People’s Union Bulgarian Social Democratic 11 Workers Party BRSP 5105 A A A A A (Broad Socialists) Bulgarian Social Democratic BRSDP 12 Workers’ Party 6751 A A A (t.s.) (Narrow Socialists) Bulgarian 13 BSP 757 A/C A A A A A A A A A Socialist Party Bulgarian Workers’ Social 14 BRSDP 6750 A Democratic Party Citizens for European 15 GERB 760 A/C A/C A/C A/C Development of Bulgaria Coalition for 16 Bulgaria – KzB/BSP 1665 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Left Communist 17 Party of BKP 603 A A A A A A Bulgaria Democratic 18 DS 5133 A Alliance Democratic Alliance- 19 DS-NLP 7066 A A National Liberal Party Democratic 20 DP 6749 A A A A A A A A Party Democrats for a 21 DSB 1195 A/C A A Strong Bulgaria 22 Fatherland Front OF 6189 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Governmental 23 candidates GC 7731 A A [no-party] Green Party of 24 ZP 659 A Bulgaria IMRO – Bulgarian 25 IMRO 2056 A National Movement Liberal 26 LC 6753 A A Concentration Liberal Party 27 LP 6747 A A A A (Radoslavists) 28 Link Z 5104 A Movement for 29 Rights and DPS 982 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Freedoms National Front 30 for the Salvation NFSB 2057 A/C A/C of Bulgaria National Liberal 31 NLP 5132 A Party National Movement 32 (Simeon II) for NDSV 374 A/C A/C Stability and Progress National Union 33 ATA 1793 A/C A/C A/C Opposition 34 candidates OC 7732 AA [no-party] Party of 35 Bulgarian Social PBSD 661 A A A A Democrats People’s Liberal 36 NLP 6745 A A Party 37 People’s Party NP 6746 A A A A A A A A Political Club 38 PKE 820 AAAA ""Ecoglasnost"" Progressive 39 PLP 6748 A A A A A A Liberal Party Radical 40 Democratic RDP 5593 A Party 41 RB 3189 A/C Union for 42 National ONS 1765 A/C Salvation Union of 43 Democratic SDS 482 A/C A/C A/C A A Forces Union of Free 44 SSD 8033 A Democrats United 45 Democratic ODS 1183 A/C A/C A/C Forces BZNS- alliance: BZNS- 46 NP- 93310 A NP-ORSDP ORSDP alliance: BZSN- 47 93309 A BZSN-BKP BKP alliance: 48 NP/PLP 93308 A NP/PLP alliance: People’s 49 93528 A/C People’s Union Union 50 independent indep 2633 A A

149 Czech Republic (157)

1920- 1925- 1929- 1935- 1946- 1948- 1954- 1960- 1964- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1990- 1992- 1996- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-25 11-15 10-27 05-19 05-26 05-30 11-28 06-12 06-14 11-27 10-23 06-06 05-24 06-09 06-06 06-01 06-20 06-15 06-03 05-29 10-25 10-21 Action of 1 Dissatisfied ANO 2141 A/C A/C Citizens Christian 2 Democratic KDS 824 A/C Party Christian Democratic 3 KDU/CSL 676 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union / People’s Party Civic 4 Democratic ODA 1008 A/C A/C Alliance Civic 5 Democratic ODS 466 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 6 Civic Forum OF 1349 A/C Coalition for Republic – 7 Republican SPR–RSČ 1657 A/C A/C Party of Czechoslovakia Communist Party of 8 KSCM 1728 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Bohemia and Moravia Communist 9 Party of KSC 1041 A A A A A/C Czechoslovakia Communist 10 KSS 6798 A Party of Slovakia Czech Pirate 11 Pi 2047 A/C Party Czech Social 12 Democratic CSSD 177 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Czechoslovak 13 National CND 5777 A A Democracy Czechoslovak 14 National Social CSNS 5244 A A A A A Party (1897) Czechoslovak 15 CSL 5549 A A A A A People’s Party Czechoslovak Social 16 CSSD 5236 A A A A A Democratic Workers Party Czechoslovak 17 CZOS 5611 A Traders’ Party Dawn of Direct 18 UPD 2049 A/C Democracy Democratic 19 DS 6797 A Party 20 Farmers’ League BdL 5610 A A 21 Four-Coalition FC 6202 A 22 / Democratic US/DEU 104 A/C A/C Union Freedom and Direct 23 SPD 6125 A/C Democracy Tomio Okamura German National 24 DNSAP 6796 A Socialist Workers’ Party German Social Democratic Workers’ Party 25 DSAP 6294 A A A in the Czechoslovak Republic 26 Green Party SZ 1554 A/C Hlinka’s Slovak 27 HSLS 6293 A A A People’s Party Liberal Social 28 LSU 936 A/C Union Mayors and 29 Independents – SN-VA 1707 A/C Your Option Movement for Self-Governing Democracy / 30 HSD/SMS 952 A/C A/C Society for Moravia and Silesia 31 National Front NF 6799 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C National 32 NS 6468 A Unification 33 Public Affairs VV 1202 A/C Republican Party of Farmers 34 RSZML/AS 5246 A A A A and Peasants // Agrarian Party Sudeten German 35 SdP 5237 A Party Tradition 36 Responsibility TOP09 223 A/C A/C A/C Prosperity 09 37 alliance: AB AB 93346 A alliance: Civic Democratic Party - Civic 38 93344 A Christian Democr... Democratic Party 39 alliance: WG WG 93345 A

150 Hungary (210)

1920- 1921- 1922- 1926- 1931- 1935- 1939- 1944- 1945- 1947- 1949- 1953- 1958- 1963- 1967- 1971- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-25 12-31 05-28 12-05 06-28 03-31 05-28 11-01 11-04 08-31 05-15 05-17 12-16 02-14 03-16 04-25 06-15 06-08 06-08 04-08 05-29 05-24 04-21 04-09 04-25 04-06 04-08 Alliance of Free 1 SzDSz 910 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats Alliance of 2 Hungarian –KDNP 6366 AAAA Solidarity Arrow Cross 3 NP-HM 5127 A Party Christian 4 Democratic KDNP 1412 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Christian 5 Economic and KGSZP 6718 A A A Social Party Christian National Agricultural 6 Workers’ and AFP 6717 A Civic Party / Andrássy- Friedrich Party Christian 7 National Union KNEP 6029 A A Party Civic 8 Democratic PDP 7256 A Party Democratic 9 DK 469 A/C A/C Coalition Fidesz – 10 Hungarian Civic Fidesz 1691 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Hungarian 11 Communist MKP 5754 A A A Party Hungarian 12 Democratic MDF 1697 A/C A/C A/C A/C Forum Hungarian 13 Independence MFP 6721 A Party Hungarian 14 Justice and Life MIEP 1597 A/C Party Hungarian 15 MSZP 1408 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Hungarian 16 Socialist MSZMP 299 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Workers’ Party Hungarian 17 Working MDP 5753 A A People’s Party Independent Hungarian 18 FMDP 6720 A Democratic Party Independent 19 Smallholders FKgP 1294 A A/C A/C A/C Party (1988) Independent 20 Smallholders’ FKgP 5756 A A A A A Party (1930) Movement for a 21 Jobbik 42 A/C A/C A/C Better Hungary National Peasant Party / NPP / 22 6719 A A A Hungarian MNP People’s Party National Smallholders 23 OKGFP 7120 A A and Agricultural Labourers Party Politics Can Be 24 LMP 1650 A/C A/C A/C Different Social Democratic 25 MSZDP 5755 A A A A A A A A Party of Hungary (1890) Together – Party 26 Egyutt 2458 A/C for a New Era United Left 27 EBP 7419 A Party Unity Party / EP / National Unity 28 NEP / 5126 A A A A A Party / Party of MEP Hungarian Life alliance: 29 Fidesz–MDF 93381 A Fidesz–MDF 30 alliance: Unity Unity 93382 A 31 independent indep 2719 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

151 Moldova (126)

1990- 1994- 1998- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2010- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-25 02-27 03-22 02-25 03-06 07-29 11-28 11-30 02-24 Agrarian Democratic 1 PDAM 2262 A/C Party of Moldova Bloc of Peasants 2 BTI 2263 A/C and Intellectuals Christian 3 Democratic CDPP 2264 A/C A/C A/C People’s Party Democratic 4 Party of PDM 2265 A/C A/C A/C A/C Moldova Electoral Bloc 5 ""Democratic BMD 2267 A/C Moldova"" Electoral Bloc ""For a 6 Democratic and PMDP 2268 A/C Prosperous Moldova"" Electoral Bloc Democratic 7 CDM 2266 A/C Convention of Moldova Electoral Block 8 ’Braghis BEAB 2269 A/C Alliance’ Liberal Democratic 9 PLDM 2271 A/C A/C A/C Party of Moldova 10 Liberal Party PL 2272 A/C A/C A/C Party Alliance 11 AMN 2259 A/C Our Moldova Party of Action 12 PAS 7904 A/C and Solidarity Party of Communists of 13 PCRM 2260 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C the Republic of Moldova Party of 14 Democratic PFD 2261 A/C Forces Party of Socialists of the 15 PSRM 2553 A/C A/C Republic of Moldova Popular Front of 16 FPM 5239 A Moldova Republican Socio-Political 17 MS-PRR 3180 A/C Movement Equality Socialist Party 18 PSM 2551 A of Moldova Unity Movement 19 for Equality in MUE 6503 A Rights alliance: Electoral Bloc of the Socialist Electoral 20 93569 A/C Party and the Bl... Movement ‘Unity’

152 Poland (17)

1919- 1922- 1928- 1930- 1935- 1938- 1947- 1952- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1972- 1976- 1980- 1985- 1989- 1991- 1993- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-26 11-05 03-04 11-16 09-08 11-06 01-19 10-26 01-20 04-16 05-30 06-01 03-19 03-21 03-23 10-13 06-18 10-27 09-19 09-21 09-23 09-25 10-19 10-09 10-25 10-13 Bloc of National 1 BMN 4352 A A Minorities Centre 2 PC 1649 A/C Agreement Christian 3 ChD 468 A Democracy Christian 4 NCP 6361 A National Peoples Christian 5 ZChN 70 A/C A/C National Union 6 PO 1117 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Confederation 7 for Independent KPN 1615 A/C A/C Poland Democratic Left 8 SLD 57 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Democratic 9 SD 919 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Freedom Union 10 – Democratic UW-PD 1566 A/C A/C A/C Party Front of 11 FJN 4473 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C National Unity Jewish Group / 12 Jewish National JG 4475 A A A Council 13 Kukiz’15 K 4631 A/C A 14 UP 1104 A/C 15 PiS 1565 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C League of Polish 16 LPR 1768 A/C A/C Families 17 Razem 8124 A Left and 18 LiD 1588 A/C Democrats Liberal 19 Democratic KLD 153 A/C Congress 20 Modern N 4630 A/C Movement for the 21 ROP 1712 A/C Reconstruction of Poland National 22 RN 3224 A/C Movement National 23 NZL 6360 A A People’s Union National 24 NPR 4358 A Workers’ Party National 25 NZR 7488 A Workers’ Union Non-Party Block 26 for Supporting BBWR 1681 A/C the Reforms Nonpartisan Bloc for 27 Cooperation BBWR 4800 A A A A with the Government Palikot’s 28 RP 731 A/C Movement Patriotic Movement for 29 PRON 6154 A/C National Rebirth 30 Peasant Party SCh 4357 A Peasants 31 PL 1266 A/C Agreement Polish Catholic 32 PBK 4356 A Block Polish People’s 33 (Peasants’) PSL 602 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Polish People’s 34 PSL 6757 A Party Polish People’s PSL 35 4360 A A A Party ""Piast"" Piast Polish People’s 36 Party PSL-W 4359 A A A A ""Wyzwolenie"" Polish Socialist 37 PPS 4354 A A A A Party Polish United 38 PZL 7489 A Party Polish United 39 PZPR 1286 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Workers’ Party Popular 40 ZLN 4355 A A National Union Self-Defense of 41 the Republic SRP 727 A/C A/C Poland 42 Solidarity S 767 A/C A/C Solidarity 43 Electoral Action AWS 863 A/C A/C of 44 Spr 7356 A/C Ukrainian 45 UG 4474 A A A A Group United People’s 46 ZSL 929 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party alliance: 47 93452 A Centrolew alliance: Confederation 48 Confederatio...100081 A Liberty and Independence alliance: Polish Polish 49 100080 A Coalition Coali... alliance: The 50 The Left 100079 A Left 51 independent indep 2888 A A A A A A A A A

153 Romania (190)

1911- 1919- 1920- 1922- 1926- 1927- 1928- 1931- 1932- 1933- 1937- 1939- 1946- 1948- 1952- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1975- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1992- 1996- 2000- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-16 11-03 05-25 03-05 05-25 07-07 12-12 06-01 07-17 12-20 12-20 06-01 11-19 03-28 11-30 02-03 03-05 03-07 03-02 03-09 03-09 03-17 05-20 09-27 11-03 11-26 11-28 11-30 12-09 12-11 1 Agrarian League LA 7161 A Alliance of 2 Liberals and ALDE 5662 A/C Democrats Bessarabian 3 PTB 6771 A A A Peasants’ Party Christian- Democratic 4 PNT-CD 1750 A/C A/C A/C A/C National Peasants’ Party 5 Civic Force FC 2473 A/C Conservative 6 PC 6769 A Party Conservative Party / PC / 7 1443 A/C A/C A/C A/C Romanian PUR Conservative- 8 Democratic PCD 7159 A Party Democratic 9 PD-L 660 A/C A/C Liberal Party Democratic 10 PD 1715 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Democratic Union of Hungarians in UDMR / Romania / 11 DAHR / 1105 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic RMDSZ Alliance of Hungarians in Romania 12 PGR 7160 A A Greater 13 PRM 1305 A/C A/C Romania Party Hungarian 14 MNSZ 6768 A People’s Union / 15 Legionnaire G / ML 6765 A movement Justice and 16 ADA 215 A Truth Alliance 17 Magyar Party PNM 6761 A National 18 PNC 6766 A Christian Party National Liberal 19 PNL 481 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National Liberal 20 PNL 6762 A A A Party-Brătianu National Liberal PNL- 21 7163 A Party–Tătărescu Tătărescu National 22 PN 5450 A A A A A A A A Peasants’ Party National 23 PNP 7164 A Popular Party National 24 Renaissance FRN 6767 A Front National Union 25 PSD+PUR 1347 A PSD+PUR National Union 26 for the Progress UNPR 1541 A/C of Romania National- 27 Christian LANC 6764 A Defense League Party of the 28 PAC 645 A/C Civic Alliance 29 Peasants’ Party PT 6772 A A A Peasants’ 30 PT, –Lupu 6763 AA Party–Lupu People’s 31 PMP 3210 A/C Movement Party 32 People’s Party PP 5449 A A A People’s Party – 33 PP-DD 2474 A/C Dan Diaconescu Ploughmen’s 34 FP 7162 A Front Right Romania 35 ARD 5940 A Alliance Romanian 36 Communist PCR 5773 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C Party Romanian 37 Democratic CDR 192 A A A Convention Romanian 38 PER 1373 A/C A/C A/C Romanian 39 PNR 6770 A A A National Party Romanian 40 National Unity PUNR 1451 A/C Party Romanian Social 41 Democratic PSDR 1034 A A/C A/C Party Romanian 42 ethnic minorities etnice 916 AA parties Save Romania 43 USR 5969 A/C Union Social 44 Democratic PSD 120 A/C A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Social Liberal 45 USL 5941 A Union Socialist Party 46 PS 6773 A of Romania alliance: Alliance 47 Alliance 93459 A PSD+PC PSD+PC alliance: Bloc of Bloc of 48 Democratic 93458 A Demo... Parties alliance: National National 49 Peasants’ 93457 A Pea... Party–German Party alliance: National 50 93456 A National Union Union alliance: 51 PNL–PCD 93455 A PNL–PCD

154 Russia (11)

1906- 1907- 1912- 1917- 1937- 1946- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1979- 1984- 1989- 1993- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-26 10-01 09-01 11-25 12-12 02-10 03-12 03-14 03-16 03-18 06-12 06-14 06-16 03-04 03-04 03-26 12-12 12-17 12-19 12-07 12-02 12-04 09-18 Agrarian Party 1 APR 2235 A/C of Russia Communist 2 Party of the CPSU 4784 A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Soviet Union Communist Party ot the 3 KPRF 2236 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Russian Federation Constitutional 4 Democratic KD 7302 A A A Party Democratic 5 DPR 2238 A/C Party of Russia Fatherland – All 6 OVR 2240 A/C Russia 7 Just Russia SR 2244 A/C A/C A/C 8 Labour Group Trudoviks 7303 A Liberal 9 Democratic LDPR 2245 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Russia Motherland – 10 National Rodina 2246 A/C Patriotic Union 11 Nationalists N 7307 A A Our Home - 12 NDR 2247 A/C Russia Party of 13 Peaceful PPR 7309 A Renovation Party of Russian 14 Unity and PRES 2249 A/C Accord Progressive 15 PP 7304 A A A Party 16 Right-wing Right 7308 A A Russian United Democratic 17 2252 A/C A/C A/C Party ""Yabloko"" Russia’s 18 Democratic DVR 2253 A/C Choice Socialist 19 Revolutionary SRP 7305 A A Party Ukrainian Socialist- 20 USRP 7310 A Revolutionary Party Union of 21 UO17 7306 A A October 17 Union of Right 22 SPS 2255 A/C Forces 23 ER 2256 A/C A/C A/C A/C 24 Unity Y 2242 A/C Women of 25 ZR 2257 A/C Russia alliance: Progressist Progressist 26 Party-Party of 93460 A ... Peaceful Renovation 27 independent indep 2897 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

155 Slovakia (201)

1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-01 09-26 09-21 06-17 06-12 03-10 03-06 Alliance of the 1 ANO 217 A/C New Citizen Association of 2 Workers of ZRS 230 A/C Slovakia Christian 3 Democratic KDH 63 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement 4 Coexistence SE 1077 A/C 5 Common Choice SV 205 A Communist 6 KSS 340 A/C Party of Slovakia Democratic 7 DS 983 A/C Party Democratic Union / 8 DuS/APR 707 A/C A/C Alternative of Political Realism Direction – 9 Social Smer 311 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Freedom and 10 SaS 1386 A/C A/C A/C Solidarity Green Party [in 11 SZ-S 1569 A/C A/C Slovakia] Hungarian Christian 12 MKDM 2283 A/C Democratic Movement 13 Most-Hid MH 258 A/C A/C A/C Movement for a 14 Democratic HZDS 560 A/C A/C A/C A/C Slovakia 15 Network S 4872 A/C Ordinary People 16 and OĽaNO 2130 A/C A/C Independents Party of Civic 17 SOP 9 A/C Understanding Party of the 18 Democratic Left SDL 1242 A/C A/C (1990) Party of the / SMK- 19 349 A A/C A/C A/C Party of the MKP Hungarian Community

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156 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-01 09-26 09-21 06-17 06-12 03-10 03-06 People’s Party 20 LsNS 656 A/C Our Slovakia Slovak 21 Democratic SDK 226 A Coalition Slovak Democratic and SDKU- 22 Christian Union 1617 A/C A/C A/C A/C DS – Democratic Party Slovak National 23 SNS 730 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Social 24 Democratic SDSS 200 A/C A/C Party of Slovakia We are family – 25 SR 4873 A/C Boris Kollar

157 Ukraine (100)

1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2007- 2012- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-04 03-27 03-29 03-30 03-26 09-30 10-28 10-26 07-21 All Ukrainian 1 Union Fatherland 3266 A/C A/C ""Fatherland"" All Ukrainian Union 2 Freedom 3267 A/C ""Freedom"" / Svoboda Communist 3 KPU 2220 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Ukraine Communist 4 KPU 6985 A Party of Ukraine European Solidarity / 5 BPP 4778 A/C A/C Petro Poroshenko Bloc For a United 6 ZYU 2224 A/C Ukraine! 7 Opposition Bloc OB 4779 A/C Opposition 8 Platform — For OPFL 7922 A/C Life Our Ukraine – People’s 9 NUNS 2231 A/C A/C A/C Self-Defense Bloc Party of Greens 10 PZU 2226 A A/C of Ukraine 11 Party of Regions PR 2234 A/C A/C A/C 12 People’s Front NF 4773 A/C People’s 13 Movement of Rukh 2207 A A/C A/C Ukraine People’s 14 Democratic NDPU 2206 A/C Party of Ukraine Radical Party of 15 RP 4774 A/C Oleh Lyashko Self Reliance 16 SP 4776 A/C Party Servant of the 17 SN 7921 A/C People Social Democratic 18 SDPU(O) 2210 A/C Party of Ukraine (United) Socialist Party 19 SPU 2211 A/C A/C A/C of the Ukraine Ukrainian Democratic UDAR- 20 5825 A/C Alliance for VK Reform 21 Voice H 7923 A/C Yulia 22 Tymoshenko BYuT 2228 A/C A/C A/C A/C Bloc alliance: Democratic 23 93499 A Democratic Bloc Bloc 24 independent indep 2960 A A technical: 25 tech 93500 A Vacant

158 Oceania

Australia (67)

1901- 1903- 1906- 1910- 1913- 1914- 1917- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1929- 1931- 1934- 1937- 1940- 1943- 1946- 1949- 1951- 1954- 1955- 1958- 1961- 1963- 1966- 1969- 1972- 1974- 1975- 1977- 1980- 1983- 1984- 1987- 1990- 1993- 1996- 1998- 2001- 2004- 2007- 2010- 2013- 2016- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-29 12-16 12-12 04-13 05-31 09-05 05-05 12-13 12-16 11-14 11-17 10-12 12-19 09-15 10-23 09-21 08-21 09-28 12-10 04-28 05-29 12-10 11-22 12-09 11-30 11-26 10-25 12-02 05-18 12-13 12-10 10-18 03-05 12-01 07-11 03-24 03-13 03-02 10-03 11-10 10-09 11-24 08-21 09-07 07-02 05-18 Australian Country Party / ACP- 1 1743 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Party NPA of Australia Australian 2 AD 990 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats Australian 3 AG 1209 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Greens Australian 4 ALP 424 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Labor Party Commonwealth 5 CLP 1999 A A A Liberal Party Democratic 6 DLP 1540 A A A A A A A/C Labour Party Emergency 7 EC-SA 1139 A Committee (SA) / 8 FTP 663 A A A Anti-Socialist Party Lang Labour 9 LLP 248 A A A Party Liberal National 10 Party of LNPQ 285 A/C A/C A/C A/C Queensland Liberal Party of 11 LPA 486 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Australia Nationalist 12 Party of NAT 338 A A A A A A Australia 13 ONP 1162 A/C Party Palmer United 14 PUP 1996 A/C Party Protectionist 15 PP 454 A A A Party United Australia 16 UAP 566 AAAAA Party 17 independent indep 2586 A A A

159 Fiji (162)

1966- 1972- 1977- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1994- 1999- 2001- 2006- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-01 04-15 09-17 07-10 04-04 05-23 02-18 05-08 08-25 05-06 09-17 11-14 All Nationals 1 ANC 7469 A/C A/C Congress 2 Alliance Party AP 4891 A A/C A/C A/C A/C Christian 3 Democratic VLV 7470 A/C Alliance Conservative 4 MV 5893 A/C Alliance Party 5 Fiji First Party FF 5795 A/C A/C Fiji Labour 6 FLP 4887 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Fijian 7 FAP 4886 A/C A/C Association Fijian Nationalist 8 FNUF 6214 A/C United Front Party Fijian Political 9 SVT 4889 A/C A/C A/C Party General Voters 10 GVP 5835 A/C A/C Party National 11 NFP 4888 A A/C A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Federation Party National 12 Federation Party NFP-D 7468 A/C - Dove National 13 Federation Party NFP-F 7467 A/C - Flower Party of 14 PANU 6213 A/C National Unity Social 15 Democratic SDLP 5794 A/C A/C Liberal Party United Fiji 16 SDL 4890 A/C A/C Party alliance: NFP- 17 93538 A/C NFP-FLP FLP 18 independent indep 4956 A

160 New Zealand (185)

1902- 1905- 1908- 1911- 1914- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1935- 1938- 1943- 1946- 1949- 1951- 1954- 1957- 1960- 1963- 1966- 1969- 1972- 1975- 1978- 1981- 1984- 1987- 1990- 1993- 1996- 1999- 2002- 2005- 2008- 2011- 2014- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-25 12-06 12-01 12-19 12-11 12-17 12-07 11-04 11-14 12-02 11-27 10-15 09-25 11-27 11-30 09-01 11-13 11-30 11-26 11-30 11-26 11-29 11-25 11-29 11-25 11-28 07-14 08-15 10-27 11-06 10-12 11-27 07-27 09-17 11-08 11-26 09-20 09-23 ACT New 1 ACT 752 A/C A/C A/C Zealand 2 Alliance A 716 A/C A/C A/C 3 Democrat Party DP 2041 A 4 Green Party Greens 1099 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 5 Labour Party LP 1049 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Party / 6 LP/UP 2095 A A A A A A A A A A United Party 7 National Party NP 1824 A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C New Labour 8 NLP 1119 A/C Party New Zealand 9 NZFP 591 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C First Party New Zealand 10 NZP 870 A/C Party 11 Reform Party RP 2094 A A A A A A A A A A A Social Credit / 12 Democratic SC/DP 911 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party United Future 13 UFNZ 940 A/C New Zealand 14 Values Party VP 653 A/C 15 independent indep 2842 A A A A A A A A

161 Papua New Guinea (93)

1977- 1982- 1987- 1992- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2012- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 06-18 06-05 06-13 06-13 06-14 06-15 06-30 06-23 06-24 Christian 1 Democratic CDP 7628 A Party Coalition for 2 CRP 7629 A Reform Party Melanesian 3 MAP 5714 A A Alliance Party Melanesian 4 MLP 7630 A Liberal Party National 5 NAP 5259 A A A A A Alliance Party 6 National Party NP 5260 A A A Our 7 Development ODP 7631 A Party PNG [Diro] 8 Independent IG 6184 A Group Pangu Party / Papua and 9 PP/PNUP 5195 A A A A A A A A A Niugini Union Party Papua New 10 Guinea Country PNGCP 7632 A Party Papua New 11 PNGP 7633 A Guinea Party People’s Action 12 PAP 5715 A A A Party People’s 13 Democratic PDM 5257 A A A A Movement People’s Labour 14 PLP 7634 A Party People’s 15 Movement for PMCP 7635 A Change Party People’s 16 National PNP 5716 A A Congress 17 People’s Party PP 6307 A A People’s 18 PPP 5256 A A A A A A A A Progress Party Social 19 Democratic SDP 7636 A Party Triumph Heritage 20 THE 6082 A A Empowerment Party 21 United Party UP 5196 A A A United 22 URP 6306 A A Resources Party 23 independent indep 5010 A A A A A A A A A

162 Solomon Islands (203)

1976- 1980- 1984- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2001- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-05 08-06 10-24 02-22 05-26 08-06 12-05 04-05 08-04 11-19 04-03 Democratic 1 DAP 5911 A A Alliance Party Democratic 2 DP 5789 A A A Party Kadare Party of 3 KP 5943 A Solomon Islands National Action 4 Party of NAP 5278 A A Solomon Islands National Democratic 5 Party / Solomon NDP/SILP 5737 A A A A Islands Liberal Party 6 National Party NP 5912 A National Unity and 7 Reconciliation NURPP 5280 A A Progressive Party Nationalist 8 Front for NFP 5279 A Progress Ownership, Unity and 9 OUR 5938 A Responsibility Party People First 10 PFP 7653 A Party People’s 11 PAP 5282 A A A A A A A A A Alliance Party People’s 12 Progressive PPP 6080 A Party Reform and Democratic 13 RDP 5949 A Party of Solomon Islands Solomon Agu 14 SAS 5842 A Segu-Fenua Solomon Islands 15 SILP 5736 A A Labour Party Solomon Islands 16 Party for Rural SIPRA 5735 A A Advancement Solomon Islands 17 SIUP 5284 A A A A A United Party United 18 Democratic UDP 5929 AA Party 19 independent indep 5022 A A A A A A A A A A A

163 Vanuatu (206)

1975- 1979- 1983- 1987- 1991- 1995- 1998- 2002- 2004- 2008- 2012- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-10 11-14 11-02 12-30 12-02 11-30 03-06 05-02 07-06 09-02 10-30 01-22 Greens Confédération 1 Confeder- 5543 A/C A/C Verte ation Federal Party of 2 the New FDNH 5342 A/C Herbides Land and 3 GJP 5546 A/C A/C Justice Party Melanesian 4 Progressive MPP 5339 A/C A A/C A/C Party 5 Nagriamel N 6045 A/C 6 Our Land Party VP 5335 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C People’s Progess 7 PPP 5888 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Reunification of 8 Movement for RMC 5545 A/C Change (RMC) 9 Tan Union TU 5887 A Union of 10 Moderate UPM 5336 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Parties Vanuatu 11 National United NUP 5337 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Vanuatu 12 Republican PRV 5338 A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 13 alliance: UF UF 93605 A/C 14 independent indep 5064 A A A A A A

164 The Americas Northern America Canada (66)

1900- 1904- 1908- 1911- 1917- 1921- 1925- 1926- 1930- 1935- 1940- 1945- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1958- 1962- 1963- 1965- 1968- 1972- 1974- 1979- 1980- 1984- 1988- 1993- 1997- 2000- 2004- 2006- 2008- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-07 11-03 10-26 09-21 12-17 12-06 10-29 09-14 07-28 10-14 03-26 06-11 06-27 08-10 06-10 03-31 06-18 04-08 11-08 06-25 10-30 07-08 05-22 02-18 09-04 11-21 10-25 06-02 11-27 06-28 01-23 10-14 05-02 10-19 10-21 Conservative 1 Party of Canada CPC 3642 A A A A A A A A A A A (1867) Conservative 2 Party of Canada CPC 1004 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C (2003) Green Party of 3 GPC 931 A/C A/C Canada Liberal Party of 4 LP 1739 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Canada New Democratic 5 NDP 152 A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Progressive 6 Conservative PCP 232 A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Canada Progressive 7 PPC 1930 A A A Party of Canada 8 Quebec Bloc BQ 1428 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Reconstruction 9 RPC 1932 A Party of Canada Reform Party of 10 RPC 1757 A/C A/C A/C Canada Social Credit 11 SSC 1156 A A A A A/C A/C Party of Canada

165 United States of America (20)

1900- 1902- 1904- 1906- 1908- 1910- 1912- 1914- 1916- 1918- 1920- 1922- 1924- 1926- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1934- 1936- 1938- 1940- 1942- 1944- 1946- 1948- 1950- 1952- 1954- 1956- 1958- 1960- 1962- 1964- 1966- 1968- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-06 11-04 11-08 11-06 11-03 11-08 11-05 11-03 11-07 11-05 11-02 11-07 11-04 11-02 11-06 11-04 11-08 11-06 11-03 11-08 11-05 11-03 11-07 11-05 11-02 11-07 11-04 11-02 11-06 11-04 11-08 11-06 11-03 11-08 11-05 Democratic 1 Dem 432 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Party Progressive 2 Party PP 2425 A A (Roosevelt) Republican 3 Rep 809 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Party Socialist Party 4 SPA 2427 A of America

The table continues below.

1970- 1972- 1974- 1976- 1978- 1980- 1982- 1984- 1986- 1988- 1990- 1992- 1994- 1996- 1998- 2000- 2002- 2004- 2006- 2008- 2010- 2012- 2014- 2016- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-03 11-07 11-05 11-02 11-01 11-04 11-01 11-06 11-01 11-08 11-01 11-03 11-01 11-05 11-01 11-07 11-05 11-02 11-07 11-04 11-02 11-06 11-04 11-08 11-06 Democratic 1 Dem 432 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Progressive 2 Party PP 2425 (Roosevelt) Republican 3 Rep 809 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Socialist Party 4 SPA 2427 of America

166 Central America Costa Rica (73)

1902- 1906- 1910- 1913- 1915- 1917- 1919- 1921- 1923- 1925- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1934- 1936- 1938- 1940- 1942- 1944- 1946- 1948- 1949- 1953- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-16 04-01 04-07 12-07 12-05 04-01 12-07 12-02 12-02 12-06 02-12 02-09 02-14 02-11 02-09 04-13 02-11 02-08 02-13 02-10 02-08 10-04 07-26 02-02 02-04 02-06 02-01 02-03 02-05 02-07 02-02 02-04 02-06 02-01 02-03 02-05 02-07 02-02 02-04 Accessibility 1 without PASE 504 A/C Exclusion 2 Acostista Ac 6698 A Agricultural 3 A 6695 A A A Party 4 Agrupación Ag 6697 A 5 FA 1252 A/C Citizens’ Action 6 PAC 1247 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 7 Civil Party Civ 5783 A A A Constitutional 8 CA 6701 A Aguilista Constitutional 9 PC 5603 A A A A Party Constitutional 10 RC 6703 A Republican Cortesista 11 CA 7443 A alajuelense Democratic 12 FD 4230 A/C A/C Force Democratic 13 PD 4417 A A A A A Party Democratic 14 Renovation PRD 4414 A/C Party 15 Fúsion Fúsion 6696 A Guanacaste Fellowship // 16 CG 6699 A A A Guanacastecan Brotherhood Independent 17 AI 6700 A Agriculture Independent National 18 PRN 7724 AA Republican Party Independent 19 PI 6408 A Party Jimenista of 20 JC 6702 A Cartago Libertarian 21 PML 842 A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Party National Independent 22 Party // PNI/PPN 4411 A/C National Patriotic Party National 23 Integration PIN 4418 A/C Party National 24 PLN 1367 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberation Party 25 National Party NP 7436 A National 26 UNP 6706 A Provincial Union National 27 Republican PRN 4436 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Party National 28 Restoration PRN 257 A/C Party National 29 Unification PUN 4422 A A/C A/C Party National Union 30 PUN 161 A A A A AAAAA Party Party of the 31 PP 7437 A People 32 Peliquista Party PP 7439 A People’s Vanguard Party // Communist PVP 33 Party of Costa 5093 A A A A A A BOC Rica // Workers and Farmers Party Provincial Union 34 UPE 6704 A Esquivelista Provincial Union 35 UPH 6705 A of Heredia 36 Reform Party PR 6345 AAA Republican 37 RU 7438 A A Union Republicano 38 RI 7442 A Independiente Republicano 39 RP 7440 A A provincial Revolutionary 40 UCR 4419 A Civic Union Social Christian 41 PUSC 1199 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Unity Party Social 42 Democratic SD 5118 AA Party Socialist Action 43 PAS 4413 A/C Party 44 United People PU 4881 A/C A/C 45 Unity Coalition UC 5117 A/C A/C Unión provincial 46 UPA 7441 A alajuelense 47 Victory Bloc BV 6436 A unknown: 48 unknown 93320 A Opposition

167 El Salvador (22)

1928- 1939- 1950- 1952- 1954- 1956- 1958- 1960- 1961- 1964- 1966- 1968- 1970- 1972- 1974- 1976- 1978- 1982- 1985- 1988- 1991- 1994- 1997- 2000- 2003- 2006- 2009- 2012- 2015- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 01-01 01-01 03-26 03-01 03-01 03-04 03-23 04-24 12-17 03-08 03-13 03-10 03-08 03-12 03-10 03-14 03-12 03-28 03-31 03-20 03-10 03-20 03-16 03-12 03-16 03-12 01-18 03-11 03-01 03-04 Christian 1 Democratic PDC 11 A A A A A/C A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Constitutional 2 PAC 7382 A Authentic Party Democratic 3 AD 6211 A/C Action Party Democratic 4 CD 1456 A/C A/C Change Farabundo 5 Martí National FMLN 978 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberation Front Grand Alliance 6 for National GANA 4224 A/C A/C A/C Unity National Action 7 PAN 4225 A A Party National 8 Conciliation PCN 686 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Coalition] Party National 9 Democratic NDP 5154 A Party National 10 Opposition UNO 4903 A/C A/C Union National Party of the 11 Fatherland / PPP 6302 A National ""Pro Patria"" Party Nationalist 12 Democratic UDN 7384 A/C A Union Nationalist 13 Republican ARENA 1709 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Alliance Popular Party 14 PPS 6563 A A/C A/C A/C El Salvador Renovating 15 RAP 4731 A A A A A Action Party Republican Party of 16 PREN 7383 A National Evolution Salvadorean Revolutionary 17 Party of PRUD 4730 A A A A A A Democratic Unification United 18 Democratic CDU 4226 A/C A/C Center United Independent 19 FDUI 6726 A/C Democratic Front 20 alliance: UPD UPD 93354 A

168 Guatemala (78)

1923- 1925- 1931- 1944- 1947- 1948- 1950- 1953- 1954- 1955- 1958- 1959- 1961- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1984- 1985- 1990- 1994- 1995- 1999- 2003- 2007- 2011- 2015- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-01 12-01 02-06 11-03 01-24 11-26 12-16 01-01 10-01 12-18 01-19 12-16 12-03 03-06 03-01 03-03 03-05 03-07 07-01 11-03 11-16 08-14 11-12 11-07 11-09 09-09 09-11 09-06 06-16 Central Aranista 1 CAO 5507 A/C Organization Come on or 2 7910 A/C Let’s go Democratic 3 Front New FDNG 4336 A/C Guatemala Democratic 4 Institutional PID 4437 A A/C A/C A A/C Party Encounter for 5 EG 1413 A/C A Guatemala 6 Everybody T 5966 A/C A/C Grand National 7 GANA 538 A/C A/C A Alliance Guatemalan 8 Christian DCG 1322 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Guatemalan 9 PGT 4734 A A Party of Labour Guatemalan 10 Republican FRG 941 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Front Humanist Party 11 PHG 8063 A/C of Guatemala 12 Liberal Party PL 5242 A A National 13 Advancement PAN 1035 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 14 AN 6337 A/C A/C Alliance National 15 Anti-Communist FACN 7248 A Front National Center 16 UCN 4333 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union National Change 17 UCN 706 A/C Union National 18 Convergence FCN 5955 A/C A/C Front National Democratic 19 PRDN 4736 A A A Reconciliation Party National 20 Liberation MLN 4334 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Party National 21 Opposition FNO 5506 A/C Front National 22 NRP 7890 A/C Renewal Party National 23 Renovation PRN 4735 A A Party National 24 PNR 4335 A/C Renovator Party National Unity 25 FUN 7118 A Front National Unity 26 UNE 1668 A/C A/C A A/C A/C of Hope National 27 BIEN 8061 A/C Well-Being Party of the 28 Guatemalan PRG 7246 A Revolution 29 Patriotic Party PP 524 A/C A/C A/C Popular 30 FPL 5243 A A Liberation Front Progressive 31 PLP 7240 A Liberal Party Progressive 32 PLP 4423 A/C Liberator Party Renewed 33 Democratic LIDER 4337 A/C A/C Liberty Renovation and Order Compro- 34 mise/Commitment, CREO 4424 A/C A/C A/C Renewal and Order Revolutionary 35 PAR 4782 A A A A Action Party Revolutionary 36 PR 4425 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C Party 37 Seed Movement Semilla 7911 A/C Social Action 38 CASA 4426 A/C Center 39 Socialist Party PS 5241 A Solidarity Action 40 MAS 5505 A/C Movement 41 Unionist Party PU 71 A/C A/C United Front of Political Parties 42 FUPP 7243 A and Civic Associations 43 Valour 8060 A/C Vision with 44 ViVa 6856 A A/C Values Workers Republican- 45 PRD 5240 A Democratic Party alliance: Frente Frente 46 Democrático 93540 A/C Democ... Popular alliance: UNE- 47 93541 A/C UNE-GANA GANA alliance: Union Union de 48 de Oposicion 93379 A Opo... Nacional alliance: VIVA- 49 93542 A/C VIVA-EG EG 50 independent indep 2711 A

169 Honduras (27)

1916- 1923- 1924- 1926- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1934- 1936- 1942- 1948- 1954- 1956- 1957- 1965- 1971- 1980- 1981- 1985- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-27 10-27 12-28 10-01 10-28 10-01 10-28 10-28 01-28 11-10 10-10 10-10 10-07 09-22 02-16 03-28 04-20 11-29 11-24 11-26 11-28 11-30 11-25 11-27 11-29 11-24 11-26 Anti-Corruption 1 PAC 5160 A/C Party Central 2 American PUCA 6714 A Unionist Party Democratic 3 Unification PUD 1051 A/C A/C Party Liberal Constitutionalist 4 LCPH 7252 A A Party of Honduras Liberal Party of 5 PLH 593 A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Honduras Liberty and 6 LIBRE 5161 A/C A/C Refoundation National Party 7 PNH 1416 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Honduras National 8 Reformist MNR 6715 AA Movement

170 Mexico (3)

1940- 1943- 1946- 1949- 1952- 1955- 1958- 1961- 1964- 1967- 1970- 1973- 1976- 1979- 1982- 1985- 1988- 1991- 1994- 1997- 2000- 2003- 2006- 2009- 2012- 2015- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-07 08-15 07-01 07-03 07-06 07-01 07-06 07-01 07-05 07-01 07-05 07-01 07-01 07-01 07-04 07-07 07-06 08-18 08-21 07-06 07-02 06-06 07-02 07-05 07-01 06-07 07-01 Alliance for 1 AM 1988 A Mexico 2000 Convergence / 2 Citizens’ C/MC 1331 A/C A/C A/C Movement Ecologist Green 3 PVEM 446 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Mexico Institutional 4 Revolutionary PRI 1474 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party 5 Labor Party PT 1241 A/C A/C Mexican 6 Communist PCM 1981 A/C Party National Action 7 PAN 696 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National 8 Democratic FDN 1983 A/C Front National 9 Regeneration MORENA 6110 A/C A/C Movement Party of the 10 Democratic PRD 216 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Revolution Social Encounter 11 PES 6113 A/C Party alliance: Alanza Alanza 12 93415 A por el Cambio por e... alliance: Alliance 13 Alliance for 93417 A for... Mexico (2006) alliance: Coalition 14 Coalition for the 93416 A fo... Good of All

171 Nicaragua (59)

1916- 1924- 1927- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1934- 1936- 1938- 1947- 1950- 1957- 1963- 1967- 1972- 1974- 1984- 1990- 1996- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-06 10-05 09-04 11-04 11-02 11-06 10-07 12-08 11-06 02-02 05-21 02-03 02-03 02-05 02-06 09-01 11-04 02-25 10-20 11-04 11-05 11-06 11-06 Conservative 1 PCN 185 A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C Party Constitutionalist 2 PLC 286 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Party Democratic 3 Conservative PCD 5103 A/C Party Independent 4 PLI 3656 A A/C A A/C A/C Liberal Party Independent 5 Liberal Party for PLIUN 7147 A National Unity 6 Liberal Party PL 5384 A A A A A National 7 Opposition UNO 7145 A/C Union Nationalist 8 PLN 4749 A A A A A A A A/C A/C Liberal Party 9 Neoliberal Party PALI 7149 A Nicaraguan 10 Conservative PCN 6847 AA Party Nicaraguan 11 ALN 1640 A/C A/C Liberal Alliance Nicaraguan 12 PRN 1738 A Resistance Party Popular Social 13 PPSC 5699 A/C Christian Party Sandinista 14 National FSLN 769 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberation Front Sandinista 15 Renovation MRS 395 A/C Movement Social Christian 16 PSC 7146 A Party Traditional 17 Conservative PCT 4750 A A Party alliance: Liberal Liberal 18 93575 A/C Alliance Alli... alliance: Liberal Nationalist Party (PLN) / Liberal 19 93430 A Conservative Nati... Nationalist Party (PCN) alliance: Traditional Conservative Traditional 20 Party (PCT) / 93431 A ... Constitutionalist Liberal Party (PLC) 21 alliance: UNO UNO 93432 A

172 Panama (92)

1918- 1924- 1928- 1932- 1936- 1940- 1945- 1948- 1952- 1956- 1960- 1964- 1968- 1972- 1978- 1980- 1984- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-07 12-31 08-05 06-05 06-07 06-02 05-06 05-09 05-11 05-13 05-08 05-10 05-12 08-06 08-06 09-28 05-06 05-07 05-08 05-07 05-02 05-03 05-04 05-05 Authentic 1 PLA 5718 A/C Liberal Party Authentic 2 Revolutionary PRA 5319 A A Party Chiarista Liberal 3 PLCh 7151 A A A A Party Conservative 4 PC 5312 A A A A Party Democratic 5 PAD 7154 A Action Party Democratic 6 CD 59 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Change Democratic 7 PLD 7153 A A A Liberal Party Democratic 8 Revolutionary PRD 1351 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Government’s 9 P 7727 A [no-patrty] Labor and 10 PALA 5930 A A/C A/C Agrarian Party Liberal Civic 11 PRCL 6565 A Resistance Party Liberal 12 Doctrinaire PLDo 5314 A A A A Party 13 Liberal Party PL 5315 A A A A A A/C Liberal Renewal 14 PLR 5316 A A A Party National Liberal 15 PLN 380 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C Party National 16 Liberation MLN 6566 AA Movement National 17 Patriotic CPN 5313 A A A A Coalition National 18 Progressive PPN 7155 A Party Nationalist Republican 19 MOLIRENA 1555 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Movement Opposition 20 C 7728 A [no-party] Panamenista Party / 21 Authentic PPA 202 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Panameñista Party Papa Egoro 22 MPE 5703 A/C Movement 23 Patriotic Union UP 7156 A/C People’s Party – Christian 24 PP-PDC 987 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic Party of Panama Popular Union 25 PUP 5717 A Party 26 Renewal Party PREN 5318 A A Republican 27 PR 6567 A A A A/C Party Revolutionary 28 PNR 7152 A A A A A National Party 29 Solidarity Party PS 949 A/C A/C A/C Third 30 Nationalist TPN 6564 AAA Party alliance: Coalition Coalition 31 93438 A Reform and Re... National alliance: National 32 93440 A National Union Union alliance: People’s 33 93441 A People’s Alliance All... alliance: United United 34 93439 A Liberal Liberal 35 independent indep 2871 A A A technical: Appointed from the National 36 tech 93442 A Assembly of Municipal Representatives

173 South America Argentina (37)

1912- 1914- 1916- 1918- 1920- 1922- 1924- 1926- 1928- 1930- 1931- 1934- 1936- 1938- 1940- 1942- 1946- 1948- 1951- 1954- 1958- 1960- 1962- 1963- 1965- 1973- 1983- 1985- 1987- 1989- 1991- 1993- 1995- 1997- 1999- 2001- 2003- 2005- 2007- 2009- 2011- 2013- 2015- 2017- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 04-07 03-22 04-02 03-03 03-07 04-02 03-23 03-07 04-01 03-02 11-08 03-04 03-01 03-06 03-03 03-01 02-24 03-07 11-11 04-25 02-23 03-27 03-18 07-07 03-14 03-11 10-30 11-03 09-06 05-14 08-11 10-03 05-14 10-26 10-24 10-14 04-27 10-23 10-28 06-28 10-23 10-27 10-25 10-22 10-27 1 1País 1P 7672 A Action for the 2 AR 6112 A/C Republic Aliance for 3 Work, Justice, ALIANZA 6116 A A A and Argentine 4 SA 6435 A Socialist Christian 5 Democratic PDC 5188 A A Party 6 Citizen’s Unity CU 7664 A/C 7 CC 6159 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C ARI Concertation 8 FORJA 8043 A/C Party Democratic 9 Progressive PDP 5112 A A A A A A A A A A A Party Federal 10 CF 8122 A/C Consensus Federal / 11 PF-PJ 6648 A/C Dissident Peronism Frente Justicialista- 12 FP-PJ 8059 A/C A/C Justicialist [Peronist] Party Front for 13 FPV-PJ 2530 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Victory Front for a 14 Country in FREPASO 5553 A/C A/C A/C A/C Solidarity Generation for a 15 National GEN 8045 A Encounter Independent 16 SI 6426 AA Socialist Integration and 17 Development MID 5122 A Movement Intransigent 18 PI 4183 A/C A/C Party Intransigent 19 Radical Civic UCRI 5087 A A A A A A/C Union Justicialist 20 PJ 623 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Peronist] Party 21 Let’s change C 7049 A A A Liberal Party of 22 LIB 5186 A Corrientes 23 Nacional Union NU 7717 A National Civic 24 UCN 7188 A Union National 25 CA 6434 A A A Concentration National Democratic 26 PDN/PC 5085 AAAAAAA Party / Partido Conservador Partido Autonomista 27 Nacional / PAN 5192 A A A A A A A A A Partido Conservador 28 Popular Union UP 5086 AAA A Progressive, 29 Civic and Social FPCyS 6554 A/C Front Radical Civic 30 UCR 1724 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union Radical Civic 31 Union UCRA 6145 A A A A Antipersonnel 32 Renewal Front RF 6160 A/C A/C A/C A/C Republican 33 PRO 1790 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Proposal 34 Socialist Party PS 1365 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A Support for an 35 Egalitarian ARI 1215 A/C A/C A/C Republic Unified Radical 36 UCR-U 7425 A A Civic Union Union of the 37 Democratic UCD 4182 A/C A/C A/C Centre Unión del 38 Pueblo UDELPA 6518 A Argentino alliance: Alianza Alianza 39 93508 A/C Popular Popular alliance: Frente Frente 40 Amplio 93509 A/C Ampli... Progresista alliance: Frente Frente 41 93293 A Unico Unico alliance: Frente Frente de 42 100078 A de Todos alliance: United United 43 for a New 93294 A for a... Alternative unknown: UCR 44 unknown 93292 A Disidente

174 Bolivia (25)

1900- 1912- 1914- 1916- 1918- 1920- 1923- 1925- 1927- 1928- 1931- 1933- 1938- 1940- 1942- 1944- 1947- 1949- 1956- 1958- 1960- 1962- 1964- 1966- 1978- 1979- 1980- 1985- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2002- 2005- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-01 05-01 05-01 05-01 05-01 12-01 05-01 05-02 05-01 05-01 01-06 05-01 03-13 03-10 03-01 06-28 01-05 05-01 06-17 07-20 06-05 06-03 05-31 07-03 07-09 07-01 06-29 07-14 05-07 06-06 06-01 06-30 12-18 12-06 10-12 10-20 Authentic 1 Revolutionary PRA 4394 A A A Party Barrientista 2 UNB 7715 A National Union Barrientista 3 Revolutionary PRB 7070 A Party Bolivian 4 FSB 4051 AAA Socialist Falange Christian 5 Democratic PDC 5139 A A A/C A/C Party Civic 6 CC 8126 A/C Community Civic Solidarity 7 UCS 4395 A/C A/C Union Committee of 8 CUN 7069 A National Unity Conscience of 9 CONDEPA 4396 A/C A/C A/C Fatherland Conservative 10 PC 5380 A Party Democratic and 11 UDP 4400 A A/C A/C Popular Union Free Bolivia 12 MBL 4398 A/C Movement Genuine 13 Republican PRG 5111 A A A A A A Party Independent 14 PSI 7195 AA Socialist Party Independent 15 Socialist Party PSI 6230 A (1944) 16 Liberal Party LP 5108 A A A A A A A A A A A A A Movement for 17 MAS 442 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialism National Unity 18 UN 170 A/C C Front Nationalist 19 Democratic ADN 4393 A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C Action Nationalist 20 PN 5110 AA Party Nationalist Revolutionary 21 MNRP 7417 A Movement of the People New Republic 22 NFR 4386 A/C Force 23 Patriotic Accord AP 6059 A/C Plan Progress for Bolivia – 24 PPB-CN 1700 A/C National Convergence Republican 25 PR 5381 A A A A Party Republican 26 Socialist Unity PURS 5106 AAA Party Revolutionary 27 Left Movement - MIR 4387 A/C A/C A A/C A/C New Majority Revolutionary 28 PIR 5107 AAAA Left Party Revolutionary 29 Nationalist MNR 568 A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Revolutionary Nationalist 30 RNMV 4390 A/C Movement Vanguard Revolutionary Nationalist 31 MNRI 4389 A/C Movement of the Left Revolutionary 32 POR 7068 A Workers’ Party Social and 33 Democratic Podemos 1238 A/C Power 34 Socialist Party PS 4401 A/C 35 Socialist Party PS 7431 A Socialist 36 Republican PRS 5109 AAAAAAA Party 37 United Left IU 4856 A/C United Socialist 38 PSU 6246 AAAA Party 39 alliance: ADRN ADRN 93305 A alliance: Mining Mining 40 93303 A Bloc Bloc alliance: PDC / PDC / 41 93306 A PRB PRB 42 alliance: UNP UNP 93304 A alliance: United United 43 93302 A Socialist Front Socia... 44 independent indep 2615 AAAAA unknown: Cooperative 45 Commonwealth unknown 93301 A Feder + Social Credit

175 Brazil (19)

1945- 1947- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-02 01-19 10-03 10-03 10-03 10-07 11-15 11-15 11-15 11-15 11-15 11-15 10-03 10-03 10-04 10-06 10-01 10-03 10-05 10-07 Brazilian 1 Communist PCB 2489 A Party Brazilian 2 Democratic MDB 4615 A A/C A/C A/C Movement Brazilian Labour 3 PTB 458 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Brazilian 4 Republican PRB 7079 A/C A/C Party Brazilian Social 5 Democracy PSDB 225 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Brazilian 6 PSB 723 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Christian 7 Democratic PDC 4403 A/C Party Democratic 8 PDT 1009 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Labour Party Democratic 9 PDS 1163 C C C Social Party Liberal Front / 10 PFL 1536 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democrats 11 Liberal Party PL 1823 A/C A/C National 12 Democratic UDN 4407 A A A A A A Union National 13 Renewal ARENA 4614 A A/C A/C A/C Alliance Partido do Movimento 14 PMDB 654 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C C Democrático Brasileiro Party of the Reconstruction 15 PRONA 4404 A/C of the National Order Party of the 16 Republic / PR / PL 4405 A/C A/C A/C Liberal Party Progressive Party / 17 Brazilian PPB 781 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Progressive Party (PPB) Reform 18 Progressive PPR 4402 A/C Party Republican 19 PR 4408 A Party Social 20 Democratic PSD 3816 A A A A A A Party Social 21 Democratic PSD 4613 A/C A/C Party Social Liberal 22 PSL 6920 A/C Party Social 23 Progressive PSP 4409 A A A Party Socialist 24 PPS 267 A/C People’s Party 25 Workers’ Party PT 356 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C

176 Chile (72)

1915- 1918- 1921- 1925- 1932- 1937- 1941- 1945- 1949- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1965- 1969- 1973- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2001- 2005- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-07 03-03 03-06 11-22 10-30 03-07 03-02 03-04 03-06 03-01 03-03 03-05 03-07 03-02 03-04 12-14 12-11 12-11 12-16 12-11 12-13 11-17 11-19 Agrarian Labor 1 PAL 4636 A A A Party 2 Alliance Alliance 6061 AAAAAAAA Authentic 3 PSA 4642 A Socialist Party Christian 4 Democratic PDC 390 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Communist 5 PC 162 A A A A A A/C A A/C A/C Party of Chile Concert of 6 Parties for C 4550 AAAAAAAA Democracy Conservative 7 PCon 4643 A A A A A A A A A A A Party Democratic 8 PD 4638 A A A Party Democratic 9 PDem 4644 A A A A A Party Democratic 10 DR 6911 A/C Revolution 11 Humanist Party PH 209 A A/C Independent 12 Democratic UDI 1599 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union Liberal 13 Democratic PLD 4646 A A A Party 14 Liberal Party PL 4633 A A A A A A A A A A A Liberal Party 15 PL(Aliancistas)4647 A Aliancistas Liberal Party 16 PL(Unionistas)4648 A Unionistas National 17 Democratic PADENA 4635 A Party 18 National Falange FN 4096 A 19 National Party PN 4632 A A/C National Party / PN / 20 Montt-Varist 4649 A A MVP Party National 21 RN 928 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Renewal National Union 22 UNI 4824 A of Independents Party for 23 PPD 54 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democracy Political 24 EP 7021 A/C Evolution Popular Socialist 25 PSP 4637 A A Party Radical 26 DR 4640 A Democracy 27 Radical Party PR 256 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Social Democrat 28 PRSD 437 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Radical Party Socialist Party 29 PS 6 A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Chile Socialist Radical 30 PRS 4645 A Party Together we can 31 do more for PODEMOS 4549 A Chile United 32 Conservative PCU 4634 A Party alliance: Broad Broad 33 93318 A Front Front alliance: 34 Confederation of Confederatio...93316 A Democracy alliance: Unidad Unidad 35 93317 A Popular Popular 36 independent indep 2639 A A

177 Colombia (15)

1931- 1933- 1935- 1937- 1939- 1941- 1943- 1945- 1947- 1949- 1951- 1953- 1958- 1960- 1962- 1964- 1966- 1968- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1991- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2014- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-10 05-14 05-26 04-04 02-01 03-16 02-01 02-01 03-16 06-05 09-16 03-15 03-16 03-20 03-18 03-15 03-20 03-17 04-19 04-21 02-26 03-14 03-09 03-11 10-27 03-13 03-08 03-10 03-12 03-14 03-09 03-11 Alternative 1 PDA 218 A/C A/C Democratic Pole 2 Coalition Co 3815 A/C A/C Colombian 3 Conservative PCC 1577 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Colombian 4 PLC 362 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberal Party Democratic Alliance - 19th 5 DA M19 4852 A/C of April Movement Democratic 6 CD 5879 A/C A/C Centre 7 AV 5926 A/C National 8 Integration PIN 3817 A/C Party National 9 ANAPO 4855 A/C A/C Popular Alliance National 10 Salvation MSN 4853 A/C Movement 11 New Liberalism NL 6062 A/C 12 Radical Change CR 561 A/C A/C A/C A/C Social Party of Partido- 13 759 A/C A/C A/C A/C National Unity U

178 Ecuador (75)

1947- 1950- 1952- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1979- 1984- 1986- 1988- 1990- 1992- 1994- 1996- 1997- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2007- 2009- 2013- 2017- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-31 06-04 06-01 06-06 06-01 06-03 04-29 01-29 06-04 01-31 06-17 05-17 06-01 05-19 11-30 05-31 10-20 10-15 09-30 04-26 02-17 02-19 1 Advance Party PA 4199 A/C Alfarista Radical 2 FRA 4198 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A Front Broad Front of 3 FADI 7487 A/C A/C A/C the Left Christian Democratic 4 UDC/DP 1405 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Union / Popular Democracy Civic Christian 5 ACC 4617 A Action Concentration of 6 CFP 4348 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Popular Forces 7 Democrat Party PD 4272 A/C Democratic 8 Institutionalist CID 7106 A/C Coalition 9 Democratic Left ID 797 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Democratic 10 FPD 4622 A People’s Front Democratic 11 People’s MPD 1521 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Movement Ecuadorian 12 Conservative PCE 4349 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Ecuadorian Revolutionary 13 PAPRE 4347 A/C A/C Popular Action Party Ecuadorian 14 PRE 1450 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Roldosist Party Ecuadorian 15 PSE 885 A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Socialist Party Forces of the 16 Radical FLR 4618 A Liberation Grow, Creating 17 Opportunities CREO 4269 A/C A/C Movement Institutional Renewal Party 18 PRIAN 1131 A/C A/C A/C A/C of National Action Liberty Party // 19 PL 7491 A A/C Freedom Party National 20 Democratic MCDN 4621 A Civic Movement National 21 Democratic FDN 4620 A Front 22 NP 7726 A/C 23 New People GN 6388 A/C 24 PAIS Alliance PAIS 4044 A/C A/C A/C A/C Pachakutic 25 MP 7725 A/C Movement Pachakutik Plurinational MUPP- 26 827 A/C A/C A/C A/C A Unity Movement NP – New Country Partido Unión 27 UN-UNO 7492 A Nacional Patriotic Society 28 PSP 246 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Radical Liberal 29 PLRE 4270 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A Party Republican 30 PUR 4271 A/C A/C Unity Party Revolutionary 31 Nationalist PNR 4200 A/C Party Social Christian 32 Party PSC 950 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C [Movement] Solidarity 33 Fatherland MPS 7490 A/C Movement Velasquist 34 Federation of FVP 4619 A Pichincha alliance: Multinational 35 Multinationa...93537 A/C Union of the Left alliance: 36 PL/FRA 93536 A/C PL/FRA alliance: PLR/FRA 37 PLR/FRA 93535 A/C Alli... Alliance unknown: 38 unknown 93351 A Nameless list unknown: 39 unknown 93352 A Nameless parties

179 Guyana (166)

1947- 1953- 1957- 1961- 1964- 1968- 1973- 1980- 1985- 1992- 1997- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-24 04-01 08-12 08-21 12-07 12-16 07-16 12-15 12-09 10-05 12-15 03-19 08-28 11-28 05-11 A Partnership 1 for National APNU 7119 A/C A/C Unity Alliance for 2 AFC 3882 A/C A/C A/C Change British Guiana 3 BGCP 7250 A Labour Party Manpower 4 Citizens’ MPCA 7249 A Association National 5 Democratic NDP 4244 A Party National Labour 6 NLF 4243 A Front People’s National 7 PNC 4247 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A Congress – Reform People’s 8 Progressive PPP 4246 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party The United 9 UFC 4242 A A A Force United 10 Democratic UDP 4245 A Party Working 11 WPA 6067 A People’s Alliance alliance: 12 APNU+AFC 93380 A APNU+AFC 13 independent indep 3427 A A A

180 Paraguay (189)

1960- 1963- 1967- 1968- 1973- 1977- 1978- 1983- 1988- 1989- 1991- 1993- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-13 02-10 05-07 02-11 02-11 02-06 02-12 02-06 02-14 05-01 12-01 05-09 05-10 04-27 04-20 04-21 04-22 Authentic 1 Radical Liberal PLRA 1245 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Beloved 2 Fatherland PPQ 220 A/C A/C A/C Party Constitution for 3 CPT 8064 A/C All Great Renewed 4 National GANAR 8065 A/C Alliance 5 Guasú Front GF 7638 A/C 6 Liberal Party PL 5081 A A A/C A/C A/C National 7 PEN 571 A/C A/C Encounter Party National Republican 8 ANR-PC 384 A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Association – Colorado Party National Union 9 of Ethical UNACE 1339 A/C A/C A/C Citizens alliance: Democratic 10 Democratic 93443 A A... Alliance

181 Peru (30)

1931- 1956- 1963- 1978- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1992- 1995- 2000- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-11 06-17 06-09 06-18 05-18 04-14 04-08 11-22 04-09 05-09 04-08 04-09 04-11 04-10 Alliance for 1 APEP 4218 A A/C Progress Alliance for the 2 AF 499 A/C Future American Popular Revolutionary 3 APRA/PAP 529 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A Alliance / Peruvian Aprista Party Broad Front for Frente 4 Justice, Life and 6646 A/C Amplio Liberty 5 Center Front FDC 788 A/C 6 Change 90 NM 4219 A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C Christian 7 PDC 4752 A Democrat Party Christian 8 PPC 1780 A/C A/C A A A/C A A A People’s Party Constitutional 9 Renewal Party CRP 7323 A of Peru Hayist Bases 10 MBH 7157 A Movement Independent 11 FIM 4215 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Moralizing Front Liberty 12 ML 6557 A Movement National 13 NR 4879 A/C A Renewal National 14 Restoration RN 713 A Party National 15 SN 290 A/C A A/C Solidarity Party 16 National Unity UN 2554 A/C A/C 17 National Unity UC 5238 A Odriist National 18 UNO 4217 A Union 19 Peru 2000 P 5130 A/C 20 Peru Posible PP 4861 A/C A/C A Peruvian 21 Communist PCP 7486 A/C Party Peruvian Democratic Movement / 22 MDP 4751 A Pradist Democratic Movement Peruvian 23 PMHP 7158 A Humanist Party Peruvian 24 Nationalist PNP 345 A/C Party Peruvians for 25 PPK 6647 A/C Change 26 Popular Action AP 514 A A/C A/C A A A A/C Popular Force 27 FP 4214 A/C A/C 2011 Republican 28 AR 7322 A Action Revolutionary 29 UR 4878 A Union 30 Socialist Left IS 8066 A/C Socialist 31 Revolutionary PSR 6152 A/C Party 32 Union for Peru UPP 575 A/C A/C A/C 33 United Left IU 4860 A/C A/C 34 We are Peru SP 4223 A/C A/C A A Worker Peasant 35 Student and FOCEP 4877 A/C Popular Front alliance: Alianza Alianza 36 Electoral Perú 93579 A/C Elec... Posible

Table continues on the next page.

182 1931- 1956- 1963- 1978- 1980- 1985- 1990- 1992- 1995- 2000- 2001- 2006- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-11 06-17 06-09 06-18 05-18 04-14 04-08 11-22 04-09 05-09 04-08 04-09 04-11 04-10 alliance: Alianza Alianza 37 Por El Gran 93580 A/C Por ... Cambio alliance: Alianza Alianza 38 Solidaridad 93445 A Soli... Nacional alliance: Democratic 39 Democratic 93577 A/C C... Convergence alliance: Democratic 40 Democratic 93578 A/C F... Front alliance: Popular Popular 41 93581 A/C Alliance Alli... unknown: 42 unknown 93444 A Belaudistas

183 Suriname (4)

1949- 1951- 1955- 1958- 1963- 1967- 1969- 1973- 1977- 1987- 1991- 1996- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 05-30 03-14 03-29 06-25 03-27 03-15 10-31 11-19 10-31 11-25 05-25 05-23 05-25 05-25 05-25 05-25 1 A-Combination AC 6079 A/C A A/C 2 Action Front AF 6852 A 3 Action Group AG 6854 A A Basic Party for 4 Renewal and BVD 3728 A Democracy Brotherhood 5 and Unity in BEP 7183 A A A Politics Democratic 6 DA91 3729 A/C A/C A/C A A/C A/C Alternative Democratic 7 National DNP2000 3730 A/C A Platform 2000 Democrats of 8 D21 7179 A the 21st Century Indonesian 9 SRI 7177 A A People’s Party Meeting Point 10 T2000 7180 AA 2000 National 11 Democratic NDP 3731 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party National Party 12 NPK 6848 A A Combination National Party 13 NPS 5515 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C of Suriname Nationalist 14 Republican PNR 6849 A A/C A Party New Front for 15 Democracy and NFDD 5799 A A A A A Development 16 New Suriname NS 7181 A Party for Democracy and 17 DOE 3725 A Development through Unity Party for 18 National Unity KTPI 5931 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A A/C A and Solidarity 19 Pendawa Lima PL 5504 A/C A A A/C A People’s Alliance 20 VVV 5932 A/C for Progress Political Wing of 21 PVFAL 3726 A A the FAL Progessive 22 PSP 7176 A Socialist Party Progressive 23 Bush Negro PBP 7178 A Party Progressive 24 PNP 6851 A A National Party Progressive Reform Party / 25 United VHP 5800 A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Hindustani Party Progressive 26 Surinamese PSV 6853 A A A A A A A People’s Party Progressive 27 Workers’ and PALU 6076 A A A Farmers’ Union Renewed 28 Progressive HPP 3727 AA Party Surinamese 29 Democratic SDP 6850 A Party Surinamese 30 SPA 7182 AAAAAA Labour Party 31 Unity Front EF 7296 A A 32 alliance: A1 A1 93601 A/C alliance: 33 Alliantie 93600 A/C Alliantie alliance: Front for 34 93489 A and De... Development Mega alliance: Mega 35 Combi- 93491 A Combinatie natie alliance: Millennium 36 Millennium 93490 A C... Combination alliance: 37 PNP-bloc 93487 A PNP-bloc alliance: United United 38 Democratic 93488 A Democ... Party alliance: VHP- 39 93486 A A VHP-bloc bloc alliance: 40 VHP/V7 93493 A VHP/V7 alliance: 41 VolksAlliantie VolksAlliant... 93492 A (2010) 184 Uruguay (102)

1916- 1917- 1919- 1922- 1925- 1928- 1931- 1934- 1938- 1942- 1946- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1962- 1966- 1971- 1984- 1989- 1994- 1999- 2004- 2009- 2014- 2019- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 07-30 12-31 12-31 12-31 11-29 11-25 11-29 04-19 03-27 11-29 11-24 11-26 11-26 11-30 11-25 11-27 11-28 11-25 11-26 11-27 10-31 10-31 10-25 10-26 10-27 Broad Front / 1 Progressive FA/EP 1658 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Encounter Civic Union 2 UCU 4507 AA (1912) 3 Colorado Party PC 1419 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Communist 4 Party of PCU 4492 A Uruguay Independent 5 PNI 6866 A A A National Party 6 National Party PN 118 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C 7 New Space NE 3671 A/C A/C 8 Open Cabildo CA 8123 A/C unknown: 9 unknown 93502 A Anti–Colegialista

185 Venezuela (51)

1946- 1947- 1952- 1958- 1963- 1968- 1973- 1978- 1983- 1988- 1993- 1998- 2000- 2005- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-27 12-14 11-20 12-07 12-01 12-01 12-03 12-03 12-04 12-04 12-05 11-08 07-30 12-04 09-26 12-06 1 A New Era UNT 849 A/C A/C Communist 2 Party of PCV 1483 A Venezuela Democratic 3 AD 862 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Action Democratic 4 Republican URD 4760 A A A A Union Democratic 5 Unity MUD 5095 A A Roundtable Fatherland for 6 PPT 1356 A/C A/C All Fifth Republic 7 MVR 1754 A/C A/C A/C Movement For Social 8 PODEMOS 413 A/C Democracy Independent 9 FEI 6867 A Electoral Force Independents for 10 the National IPFN 6336 A Front 11 Justice First PJ 361 A A/C Movement 12 MAS 646 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C toward Socialism National 13 CN 4804 A/C Convergence Nationalist Civic 14 CCN 4809 A A/C Crusade People’s 15 Electoral MEP 4805 A A/C A/C Movement Political Electoral Independent Organization 16 COPEI 4759 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Committee / Social Christian Party / Green Party Popular 17 Democratic FDP 4813 A A Force 18 Popular Will VP 7976 A/C 19 Radical Cause LCR 4803 A/C United Socialist 20 Party of PSUV 5094 A/C A/C Venezuela Venezuela 21 PRVZL 4802 A/C A/C Project alliance: Great Great 22 93503 A Patriotic Pole Patrio...

186 The Carribean

Barbados (147)

1946- 1951- 1956- 1961- 1966- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1991- 1994- 1999- 2003- 2008- 2013- 2018- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 11-01 12-13 12-07 12-04 11-03 09-09 09-02 06-18 05-28 01-22 09-06 01-20 05-21 01-15 02-21 05-24 Barbados 1 Electors BEA 7191 A A Association Barbados 2 BLP 3694 A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Labour Party Barbados 3 BNP 3695 A A National Party Democratic 4 DLP 3686 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Labour Party National 5 Democratic NDP 3693 A/C Party Progressive 6 Conservative PCP 7192 A Party West Indian 7 National CP 7190 A A Congress Party 8 independent indep 3325 A A A A A

187 Cuba (155)

1904- 1905- 1908- 1910- 1912- 1914- 1916- 1918- 1920- 1922- 1924- 1928- 1930- 1932- 1936- 1938- 1939- 1940- 1942- 1944- 1946- 1948- 1950- 1954- 1958- 1965- 1970- 1975- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1993- 1998- 2003- 2008- 2013- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 02-18 12-01 11-14 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 11-01 01-10 03-05 11-15 07-14 03-15 06-01 06-01 06-01 06-01 11-01 11-03 12-31 12-31 12-31 11-02 12-28 11-27 02-24 01-11 01-19 01-20 02-03 1 ABC ABC 6823 A A Communist 2 PCC 4892 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party of Cuba Conservative 3 Republican PRC 6836 A Party Cuban National 4 PNC 6257 A Party Cuban Popular 5 PPC 6829 A A A A A A Party Cuban Revolutionary 6 PRC-A 4726 AAAAAAAAA Party – Authentic Democratic 7 National CND 6827 A A A Association Democratic 8 PD 4727 AAAAAAA Party Free People’s 9 PPL 6837 A Party Historical 10 PLH 7100 A Liberal Party Liberal Party of Cuba / PLC / 11 4725 A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Autonomist PLA Liberal Party Moderate 12 National Party, PNM 6834 A Camaüey 13 Moderate Party PM 6833 A National 14 Conservative PCN 6830 A A A A A A A A A A A Party National Liberal 15 Party, PLN 6832 A A Asbertista 16 National Union UN 6049 AAA Party of the Cuban People – 17 Orthodox / PPC-O 6825 A A Partido Ortodoxo Popular Socialist 18 PSP 4659 AAAAAAA Party Progressive Action Party / PAP / 19 6437 A A A United Action PAU Party Radical National 20 PNR 6835 A Party, East 21 Radical Union UR 6824 A A Republican 22 AR 7102 AA Action Republican 23 Democratic PDR 6826 A A Party Republican 24 PR 6255 AAAA Party Social- 25 Democratic PSD 6828 A Party Unionist Liberal 26 PL(U) 6831 A A A Party Zayista Liberal 27 PLZ 7101 A Party alliance: Coalición Coalición 28 Demócrata- 93337 A De... Liberal- Nacionalista alliance: Coalición 29 Coalición 93338 A Li... Liberal-Popular alliance: Coalición 30 Coalición 93335 A Li... Liberala alliance: Coalición 31 Coalición 93339 A Tr... Tripartita alliance: Frente Frente de 32 93341 A de Oposición Op... alliance: Liga Liga Na- 33 93336 A Nacionala cionala alliance: 34 PRC(A)/PD/PL93342 A PRC(A)/PD/PL 35 unknown: PUN unknown 93340 A

188 Dominican Republic (114)

1924- 1930- 1934- 1938- 1942- 1947- 1952- 1957- 1962- 1966- 1970- 1974- 1978- 1982- 1986- 1990- 1994- 1998- 2002- 2006- 2010- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 03-15 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 12-20 06-01 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-16 05-15 Democratic 1 Quisqueyano PQD 4195 A/C Party Dominican 2 PLD 1225 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Liberation Party Dominican 3 PD 4728 A A A A A A Party Dominican 4 Revolutionary PRD 1441 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party Independent 5 Revolutionary PRI 4194 A/C Party Modern 6 Revolutionary PRM 7544 A/C Party Movement of 7 Democratic MIDA 4186 A/C Integration National Civic 8 UCN 4188 A Union National 9 Progressive PNP 5784 A Party National Youth 10 MNJ 4189 A/C A/C Movement Patriotic 11 Coalition of CPC 6333 A A Citizens Popular 12 Democratic PDP 4190 A/C Party 13 Reformist Party PR 7429 A/C A/C A/C A/C Social Christian 14 PRSC 194 A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Reformist Party alliance: 15 PR-MNJ 93350 A PR-MNJ

189 Haiti (26)

1957- 1961- 1964- 1967- 1973- 1979- 1984- 1990- 1995- 2000- 2006- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 09-22 04-30 06-14 01-22 02-11 02-11 02-12 12-31 06-25 05-21 02-07 11-28 08-09 Alternative for 1 Progress and Alternativ 5905 A/C Democracy 2 for the UNCRH 5829 A/C Reconstruction of Haiti Christian- 3 Democratic PDCH 6216 A/C Party of Haiti Democratic 4 ALY 5274 A/C Alliance Party Democratic Unit 5 KID 7255 A/C Convention 6 Front for Hope Lespwa 5828 A/C Fusion of 7 Haitian Social FHSD 5270 A/C Democrats 8 Haiti in Action LA 6393 A/C A/C A/C Haitian Bald 9 PHTK 7253 A/C Head Party 10 INITE 5271 A/C Lanvi 11 LO 6394 A/C Organisation 12 Lavalas Family FL 5268 A/C A/C A/C Lavalas Political Organization / 13 Struggling OPL 5602 A/C A/C People’s Organization Mobilization for 14 National MDN 6716 A/C Development National 15 Agricultural PAIN 6068 A A/C Industrial Party National Alliance for 16 ANDP 5267 A/C Democracy and Progress National Cobite 17 MKN 7251 A/C Movement National Front 18 for Change and FNCD 5269 A/C Democracy National Unity 19 NUP 5273 A A A A A/C A/C A/C Party Rally of Progressive 20 RDNP 5601 A/C National Democrats Together We 21 ANF 6320 A/C Are Strong 22 Truth VERITE 7254 A/C 23 independent indep 4968 A

190 Jamaica (120)

1944- 1949- 1955- 1959- 1962- 1967- 1972- 1976- 1980- 1983- 1989- 1993- 1997- 2002- 2007- 2011- 2016- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 12-12 12-20 12-01 07-28 04-10 02-21 02-29 12-15 10-30 12-30 02-09 03-30 12-18 10-16 09-03 12-29 02-25 Jamaica Labour 1 JLP 2308 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Party People’s 2 PNP 2309 A A A A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C National Party 3 independent indep 2744 A A A

191 Trinidad and Tobago (135)

1946- 1950- 1956- 1961- 1966- 1971- 1976- 1981- 1986- 1991- 1995- 2000- 2001- 2002- 2007- 2010- 2015- N v2paenname v2pashname v2paid 10-28 09-18 09-24 12-04 11-07 05-24 09-13 11-09 12-15 12-16 11-06 12-11 12-10 10-07 11-05 05-24 09-07 Butler Party / British Empire Citizens’ and 1 Workers’ Home BP 6858 A A Rule Party / Butler Home Rule Party Congress of the 2 COP 4285 A/C People Democratic 3 DAC 5698 A/C Action Congress Democratic 4 DLP 5386 A A A/C Labour Party National 5 Alliance for NAR 4284 A/C A/C A/C Reconstruction People’s 6 Democratic PDP 6861 A Party People’s 7 PP 5388 A/C Partnership People’s 8 National PNM 4283 A A A A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Movement Trades Union 9 Congress and TUCSP 6859 A A Socialist Party Trinidad Labour 10 TLP 6860 A Party 11 United Front UF 6857 A United Labour 12 ULF 5387 A/C Front United National 13 UNC 4281 A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C A/C Congress 14 independent indep 3529 A A

192