A Manual for the Use of the General Court
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Accused: Fairfield’S Witchcraft Trials September 25, 2014 – January 5, 2015 Educator Guide
Accused: Fairfield’s Witchcraft Trials September 25, 2014 – January 5, 2015 Educator Guide Accused: Fairfield’s Witchcraft Trials September 25, 2014 – January 5, 2015 Teacher Guide Index Introduction: The Legacy of Witchcraft Page 3 Essential Questions & Big Ideas Page 5 Accused Suggested Mini-Activity Page 6 Online Teacher Resources: Lesson Plans & Student Activities Page 7 Student & Teacher Resources: Salem Pages 9 - 10 New England Witchcraft Trials: Overview & Statistics Page 10 New England Witchcraft Timeline Pages 12 - 13 Vocabulary Page 14 Young Adult Books Page 15 Bibliography Page 15 Excerpts from Accused Graphic Novel Page 17 - 19 Educator Guide Introduction This Educator Guide features background information, essential questions, student activities, vocabulary, a timeline and a booklist. Created in conjunction with the exhibition Accused: Fairfield’s Witchcraft Trials, the guide also features reproductions of Jakob Crane’s original illustrations and storylines from the exhibition. The guide is also available for download on the Fairfield Museum’s website at www.fairfieldhistory.org/education This Educator Guide was developed in partnership with regional educators at a Summer Teacher Institute in July, 2014 and co-sponsored by the Fairfield Public Library. Participants included: Renita Crawford, Bridgeport, CT Careen Derise, Discovery Magnet School, Bridgeport, CT Leslie Greene, Side By Side, Norwalk, CT Lauren Marchello, Fairfield Ludlowe High School, Fairfield, CT Debra Sands-Holden, King Low Heywood Thomas School, Stamford, CT Katelyn Tucker, Shelton Public Schools, CT About the Exhibition: In 17th century New England religious beliefs and folk tradition instilled deep fears of magic, evil, and supernatural powers. How else to explain unnatural events, misfortune and the sudden convulsions and fits of local townspeople? In this exhibition, the fascinating history of Connecticut’s witchcraft trials is illuminated by author and illustrator Jakob Crane. -
Justice William Cushing and the Treaty-Making Power
Vanderbilt Law Review Volume 10 Issue 2 Issue 2 - February 1957 Article 9 2-1957 Justice William Cushing and the Treaty-Making Power F. William O'Brien S.J. Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, and the Supreme Court of the United States Commons Recommended Citation F. William O'Brien S.J., Justice William Cushing and the Treaty-Making Power, 10 Vanderbilt Law Review 351 (1957) Available at: https://scholarship.law.vanderbilt.edu/vlr/vol10/iss2/9 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vanderbilt Law Review by an authorized editor of Scholarship@Vanderbilt Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JUSTICE WILLIAM CUSHING AND THE TREATY-MAKING POWER F. WILLIAM O'BRIEN, S.J.* Washington's First Appointees Although the work of the Supreme Court during the first few years was not great if measured in the number of cases handled, it would be a mistake to conclude that the six men who sat on the Bench during this formative period made no significant contribution to the develop- ment of American constitutional law. The Justices had few if any precedents to use as guides, and therefore their judicial work, limited though it was in volume, must be considered as stamped with the significance which attaches to all pioneer activity. Moreover, most of this work was done while on circuit duty in the different districts, and therefore from Vermont to Georgia the Supreme Court Justices were emissaries of good will for the new Constitution and the recently established general government. -
Manuscript Division, Library of Congress
Daniel Webster Papers A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 1997 Contact information: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/mss.contact Catalog Record: https://lccn.loc.gov/mm78044925 Additional search options available at: https://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms000013 Prepared by Manuscript Division staff Expanded and revised by John McDonough and Nan Thompson Ernst Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2000 Revised 2010 April Collection Summary Title: Daniel Webster Papers Span Dates: 1800-1900 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1824-1852) ID No.: MSS44925 Creator: Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852 Extent: 2,500 items Extent: 16 containers Extent: 4 linear feet Extent: 8 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Location: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. LC Catalog record: https://lccn.loc.gov/mm78044925 Summary: Lawyer, statesman, and diplomat; United States representative from New Hampshire and United States senator from Massachusetts. Correspondence, memoranda, notes and drafts for speeches, legal papers, invitations, printed matter, newspaper clippings, and other papers, chiefly dating from 1824 to 1852. Topics include Webster's law practices and cases heard before the United States Supreme Court, the Bank of the United States, diplomacy, national and state politics, slavery, and the Compromise of 1850. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the LC Catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically. People Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848. Archer, Charles--Correspondence. -
Liiuit Paper Flernld
NEW Y<DKK HERALD, SATIJRDA r, APRIL 10, 18G9..TRIPLE3 SHEET. 7 effect of this upon the political stability of the ENGLAND. TU£ IkLW lUith U UAi.U. Fd.GHTFUl TBAG'OY IN I filESOTA. ISCAL ItiTELLiGE-'iCE. country can only be estimated in part by A Mother and Foar Children Killed with An A Maw Hon )oww..Last evening Henry KeesGu. Hill Creatine Life Pe«>rageo.The Ilndnon Bay A PrnnwYlTiinln «n Ihr bow absolutely essential it its that suchjudgingan liiuiT Paper flernld. Axe.The Father and Murderer Insane. a laborer on tie railway track, oo '«e corner or Company Agree to Cede their Territorial the Lancaster immense as ours should be FROM [Prom (N. II.) Republican. April A] [f'hicugo (April 8) despatch to the Philadelphia sixteenth stree and Tlilrd avenue, was run down territory very ltluhtm.The Neutrality CommlMian. As a the Nkw York Hbralu is ' newspaper Daii.Y Telegram.] Eveningand had a leg Iroken and otlier injuries inflicted by tied together by quick aud cheap closely London, Apul 9, 1-ww. unrivalled tu America arid in the world. A despatch to the Tuttwa iroiu At. Paul gives tka probably details of the murder which occurred on a butcher carl <riven by Charles Gilbert, living if we our ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD In the House of Lords tno bill introduced Carl It* horrible would preserve communicationspresent by advertising patronage in immense, and its uews Wednesday morning 111 Oakdale township, tea miles of la&th strict and Third avenue. The woundedcorner national boundary lines. ltnsscil authorizing the creation of life peerages was columns present a daily report or the condition of from that city. -
Ocm01251790-1863.Pdf (10.24Mb)
u ^- ^ " ±i t I c Hon. JONATHAN E. FIELD, President. 1. —George Dwight. IJ. — K. M. Mason. 1. — Francis Briwiej'. ll.-S. .1. Beal. 2.— George A. Shaw. .12 — Israel W. Andrews. 2.—Thomas Wright. 12.-J. C. Allen. 3. — W. F. Johnson. i'i. — Mellen Chamberlain 3.—H. P. Wakefield. 13.—Nathan Crocker. i.—J. E. Crane. J 4.—Thomas Rice, .Ir. 4.—G. H. Gilbert. 14.—F. M. Johnson. 5.—J. H. Mitchell. 15.—William L. Slade. 5. —Hartley Williams. 15—H. M. Richards. 6.—J. C. Tucker. 16. —Asher Joslin. 6.—M. B. Whitney. 16.—Hosea Crane. " 7. —Benjamin Dean. 17.— Albert Nichols. 7.—E. O. Haven. 17.—Otis Gary. 8.—William D. Swan. 18.—Peter Harvey. 8.—William R. Hill. 18.—George Whitney. 9.—.]. I. Baker. 19.—Hen^^' Carter. 9.—R. H. Libby. 19.—Robert Crawford. ]0.—E. F. Jeiiki*. 10.-—Joseph Breck. 20. —Samuel A. Brown. .JOHN MORIS?5KV, Sevii^aiU-ut-Anns. S. N. GIFFORU, aerk. Wigatorn gaHei-y ^ P=l F ISSu/faT-fii Lit Coiranoittoralllj of llitss3t|ttsttts. MANUAL FOR THE USE OF THE G-ENERAL COURT: CONTAINING THE RULES AND ORDERS OF THE TWO BRANCHES, TOGETHER WITH THE CONSTITUTION OF THE COMMONWEALTH, AND THAT OF THE UNITED STATES, A LIST OF THE EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE, AND JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT, STATE INSTITUTIONS AND THEIR OFFICERS, COUNTY OFFICERS, AND OTHER STATISTICAL INFORMATION. Prepared, pursuant to Orders of the Legislature, BY S. N. GIFFORD and WM. S. ROBINSON. BOSTON: \yRIGHT & POTTER, STATE PRINTERS, No. 4 Spring Lane. 1863. CTommonbtaltfj of iBnssacf)useits. -
John Adams, Political Moderation, and the 1820 Massachusetts Constitutional Convention: a Reappraisal.”
The Historical Journal of Massachusetts “John Adams, Political Moderation, and the 1820 Massachusetts Constitutional Convention: A Reappraisal.” Author: Arthur Scherr Source: Historical Journal of Massachusetts, Volume 46, No. 1, Winter 2018, pp. 114-159. Published by: Institute for Massachusetts Studies and Westfield State University You may use content in this archive for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the Historical Journal of Massachusetts regarding any further use of this work: [email protected] Funding for digitization of issues was provided through a generous grant from MassHumanities. Some digitized versions of the articles have been reformatted from their original, published appearance. When citing, please give the original print source (volume/number/date) but add "retrieved from HJM's online archive at http://www.westfield.ma.edu/historical-journal/. 114 Historical Journal of Massachusetts • Winter 2018 John Adams Portrait by Gilbert Stuart, c. 1815 115 John Adams, Political Moderation, and the 1820 Massachusetts Constitutional Convention: A Reappraisal ARTHUR SCHERR Editor's Introduction: The history of religious freedom in Massachusetts is long and contentious. In 1833, Massachusetts was the last state in the nation to “disestablish” taxation and state support for churches.1 What, if any, impact did John Adams have on this process of liberalization? What were Adams’ views on religious freedom and how did they change over time? In this intriguing article Dr. Arthur Scherr traces the evolution, or lack thereof, in Adams’ views on religious freedom from the writing of the original 1780 Massachusetts Constitution to its revision in 1820. He carefully examines contradictory primary and secondary sources and seeks to set the record straight, arguing that there are many unsupported myths and misconceptions about Adams’ role at the 1820 convention. -
Naval Documents of the American Revolution, Volume 1, Part 8
Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 1 AMERICAN THEATRE: Dec. 1, 1774–Sept. 2, 1775 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Dec. 6, 1774–Aug. 9, 1775 Part 8 of 8 United States Government Printing Office Washington, 1964 Electronically published by American Naval Records Society Bolton Landing, New York 2012 AS A WORK OF THE UNITED STATES FEDERAL GOVERNMENT THIS PUBLICATION IS IN THE PUBLIC DOMAIN. EUROPEAN THEATRE From June 29, 1775, to Aug. 9, 1775 EUROPEAN THEATRE From June 29, 1775, to August 9, 1775 SUMMARY Even the news of Lexington had not aroused George I11 or his Ministers to the seriousness of the revolt in the American colonies. Were not three major generals and three more regiments of infantry already on the high seas to rein- force Thomas Gage's force? And had not the Admiralty been ordered to aug- ment Samuel Graves's squadron by such a number of frigates as would suffice to secure obedience to the Restrictive Acts recently enacted, and prevent succour from the southern colonies reaching New England? Hhere seemed little doubt in the British mind that with "One tolerable Drubbing," rebel resistance would collapse. Warnings from Whig leaders that conquest would not be so simple, and that possible loss of the American colonies would leave the Empire an easy prey to revengeful France, were discounted as political clap-trap. France was in no position to capitalize upon the American troubles, and her partner, Spain, engrossed in the Mediterranean, could be discounted entirely. So thought the Ministry. As far as concerned Spain, this conclusion was justified. -
The Puritan Dilemma
Library of American Biography / EDITED BY OSCAR HANDLIN 6/|l Edmund S. Morgan The Puritan Dilemma The Story ofJohn Winthrop Morgan The Puritan dilemma 3 !39 - , <, DEC 2 1974 PROSPECT FEB 2 6 1386/27-tf-t ilffiOCT 1 NOV : , -APR 171996 Edmund S. Morgan Tke Puritan Dilemma The Story of Jonn Wintnrop ^5^ ited by Ostcar Hand/in Little, Brown and Company Boston * Toronto COPYRIGHT, , 1958, BY EDMUND S. MORGAN ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART OF THIS BOOK MAY BE REPRO- DUCED IN ANY FORM WITHOUT PERMISSION IN WRITING FROM THE PUBLISHER, EXCEPT BY A REVIEWER WHO MAY QUOTE BRIEF PAS- SAGES IN A REVIEW TO BE PRINTED IN A MAGAZINE OR NEWSPAPER. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NO. 58-6029 First Paperbac^ Printing Published simultaneously in Canada by Little, Brown & Company {Canada} Limited PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA For my mother Editor's Prerace FROM its first discovery, the emptiness of the New World made it the field for social experiment. Euro- peans, crowded in by their seeming lack of space and by a rigid social order, looked with longing across the ocean where space and opportunity abounded. Time and again, men critical of their own society hoped by migration to find the scope for working out their visions of a better order. Yet, in the actual coming, as likely as not, they en- countered the standing quandary of the revolutionary. They had themselves been rebels in order to put into prac- tice their ideas of a new society. But to do so they had to restrain the rebellion of others. -
Politics, the Judiciary Act of 1789, and the Invention of the Federal Courts
Duke Law Journal VOLUME 1989 DECEMBER NUMBER 6 "TO ESTABLISH JUSTICE": POLITICS, THE JUDICIARY ACT OF 1789, AND THE INVENTION OF THE FEDERAL COURTS WYTHE HOLT* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Why Do We Have the National Judiciary We Have? . 1422 A. Unnoticed National JudiciaryPuzzles .................. 1422 * University Research Professor of Law, University of Alabama School of Law. B.A., 1963, Amherst College; J.D., 1966, Ph.D., 1979, University of Virginia. This essay is copyrighted by the author, who reserves all rights thereto. The author is grateful to Dean Nathaniel Hansford and the University of Alabama School of Law for their generous support of several years of research that forms the basis of this essay, and for a sabbatical leave that also in part supported the research for this essay. The author is most grateful to Charlene Bickford, Kenneth Bowling, Helen Veit, and their colleagues at the Documentary His- tory of the First Congress project at George Washington University, who graciously made available their magnificent collection of materials and have been kind enough to advise, assist, and cheer the author on many occasions. The author gratefully acknowledges the assistance of Jim Buchanan, Christine Jordan, Maeva Marcus, Jim Perry, Steven Tull, and their associates at the Documentary History of the United States Supreme Court, 1789-1800 project, for generously giving time, advice, and expertise, and allowing the author to supplement his research for this essay with their fine collection. William Casto, Eugene Genovese, L.H. La Rue, and Sandra Van Burkleo commented generously, helpfully, and often persuasively upon earlier drafts. Finally, the author gratefully ac- knowledges the expert aid, pleasantness, and unfailing good cheer extended to the author by the many librarians and research aides at the numerous repositories cited in this essay. -
Resolves 1809, C. 1-60
MAINE STATE LEGISLATURE The following document is provided by the LAW AND LEGISLATIVE DIGITAL LIBRARY at the Maine State Law and Legislative Reference Library http://legislature.maine.gov/lawlib Reproduced from scanned originals with text recognition applied (searchable text may contain some errors and/or omissions) Resolves, Of the General Court of Massachusetts, PASSED AT THE SESSION BEGAN AND HOLDEN AT BOSTON, ON THE THIRTY-FIRST DAY OF MAY, IN THE YEAR OF OUR LORD ONE THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED AND NINE. [No title page; caption title provided by Maine State Law and Legislative Reference Library] CIVIL FOR THE YEAR 1809-10. , '. HIS EXCELLENCY CElRlS[OPH~~R GORE, GOVERNOUR .. ~+- HIS HONOUR DAVID COBB, LIEUTENANT .. GOVERNoltR~ , COUNCIL~ Hoil. 'EDWARD H. ROBB1Nq,. AltTEMAS WARD, THOMAS DWIGHT, EP,HRAIM SPOON,ER, Pt{ENTISS l\1ELLEN, QL1VER FISKE, NA THAN1EL DUMMER, .WILLIAM PR,ESCOTT, DANIEL DEWEY.- Wa.L1AM TUDOR, Secretary of the State. JOSIAH DWIGHT', 'IreaJurer and Receiver General. SENATE. Hon. HARRISON G. OTIS, Efq. Prejident. County oj Suffolk, Hon. Harrifon G. Otis, Willianl Spooner, lohn Phillips, ' Peter C. Brooks, John Welles. County of EJ!ex, Hon. Enodl Titcomb, , John Heard, John Phillips, Nathaniel Thurnon, Ifrael Thorndike, Saluuel Putnam. County of Middleje.-<, I-1on. Samuel Dana, Amos Bond, J. L. Tuttle, Matthew Bridge. Courtty of Hamp.fhire, Hon. Ezra Starkweather, H ugh Me Clallen, Eli P. Afhmun, S. Lathrop. County of Brifiol; Hon. Edward Pope, Samuel Fales. County of Plymouth, Hon. Nathan Willis, Seth Sprague. County of Barnflable, Hon. Jofeph Dimmick. Dukes County and Nantucket, Hon. Walter Folger, jun. County of Worcqfier, Hon. Salem Town, Elijah Brigham, Thomas; Hale, Jon~s Kendall" , SENATE. -
Biographical Sketches
Willa Jlunbreb anb Jfiftittb ~nnifltr.Satl! of tbt cS£ttl£tttrnt of N tiubu~ BRIEF BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES BY ROBERT NOXON TOPPAN NEvVBURYPORT PUBLISHED BY THE SOCIETY 1885 ani&ttsiQi l3t'tSS : JOHN \'\"tLSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE. BRIEF BIOGRAPHICAL SKETC-HES BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. INTRODUCTION. THE follo,ving pages have been arranged in accordance ,vith the resolution of the Historical Society of Old N e,vbury, adopted at the annual n1ceting in January, 1885, "that brief biographi cal sketches of the natives and residents of Old Ne,vbury, ,vho have become prominent in the va rious ,valks of life, should be prepared for the celebration of the t,vo hundred and fiftieth anni versary of the settlen1ent of the town, which takes place this year." As the resolution enjoins brevity, only the principal events in the different lives ·will be n1en tione<l. The outlines given, which have been drawn only after a careful examination of the biogra phies, eulogies, ,vritings, and published speeches that could be obtained, will, it is hoped, be suffi cient to describe the various characters, - what they ,vere, and what they did. It will be noticed ·with natural and commend able pride by the present generation of N e,vbury, Newburyport, and '\Yest Newbury,- very many 6 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES. of whom are the descendants of the original gran tees of the soil, and some of whom still possess the land inherited fron1 their ancestors, - that there has been an uninterrupted line of eminent men from the very infancy of the settlement do,vn to the present time. -
The Bride of Burton, Victory, and Other Poems
/ 'TTHIIE of the Middlesex 3ar. /. M!"//// /// d /■// A/s //>////• tiie BRIDE OF BURTON, VICTORY, OTHER POEMS. BY ROBERT B. CAVERLY. TWO VOLUMES. VOL. II. LOWELL, MASS: PRINTED BY STONE & HUSK. 1872. TS ya 7^ .C 7/I17 l?7l Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1871, by ROBERT B. CAVERLY, In the office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. OHOCOKUA IS SLAIN. And ever since, from then to this, Not a breath of hope, nor breeze of bliss, Hath moved the woods of Burton. XX. Dark shadows came to chase the sun, The Indian hunter’s day was done, And the wood-lands wild were sighing; ’Tvwis then a shaft his heart had broken, Vengeance! the eternal fates betoken; Chocorua is dying. XXI. On that dread night and hitherto, The heavens let fall malarious dew, Far down these murky mountains; Not a flower in all the waste is known, The maple leaf is dry, half-grown, And death is in the fountains. 15 THE BRIDE OF BURTON. XXII. The moping owl hath ceased to hoot, The scrub oak falters at the root, And the snail is lank and weary; The fated fawn hath found his bed, Huge hawks, high flying, drop down dead Above that apex dreary. XXIII. Faded, the vales no fruits adorn, The hills are pale with poisoned corn, The flocks are lean, repining; No growth the panting pastures yield, And the staggering cattle roam the field, Forlorn, in death declining. XXIV. ’Tis thus we’re made the slaves of earth, Mope in miasmas, deep in dearth, Sad, from some bad beginning; 16 THEY COME IN THE CLOUDS.