1871 – Die Macht Und Die Musik (1 – 5) Folge 5: Richard Wagner
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05-11-2019 Gotter Eve.Indd
Synopsis Prologue Mythical times. At night in the mountains, the three Norns, daughters of Erda, weave the rope of destiny. They tell how Wotan ordered the World Ash Tree, from which his spear was once cut, to be felled and its wood piled around Valhalla. The burning of the pyre will mark the end of the old order. Suddenly, the rope breaks. Their wisdom ended, the Norns descend into the earth. Dawn breaks on the Valkyries’ rock, and Siegfried and Brünnhilde emerge. Having cast protective spells on Siegfried, Brünnhilde sends him into the world to do heroic deeds. As a pledge of his love, Siegfried gives her the ring that he took from the dragon Fafner, and she offers her horse, Grane, in return. Siegfried sets off on his travels. Act I In the hall of the Gibichungs on the banks of the Rhine, Hagen advises his half- siblings, Gunther and Gutrune, to strengthen their rule through marriage. He suggests Brünnhilde as Gunther’s bride and Siegfried as Gutrune’s husband. Since only the strongest hero can pass through the fire on Brünnhilde’s rock, Hagen proposes a plan: A potion will make Siegfried forget Brünnhilde and fall in love with Gutrune. To win her, he will claim Brünnhilde for Gunther. When Siegfried’s horn is heard from the river, Hagen calls him ashore. Gutrune offers him the potion. Siegfried drinks and immediately confesses his love for her.Ð When Gunther describes the perils of winning his chosen bride, Siegfried offers to use the Tarnhelm to transform himself into Gunther. -
IN SUMMER Lucerne Is a Wagner City
Der Ring des Nibelungen IN SUMMER Lucerne is a Wagner city. For six years – from 1866 to 1872 – the com- poser resided at the Villa Tribschen. This was a decisive period for him artistically as well as personally. It was here that he completed Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg and resumed work on The Ring of the Nibelung, composing both the third act of Siegfried and Götterdäm- merung. Wagner’s Lucerne years also represented a turning point in his personal life. He moved into his new home on Lake Lucerne with Cosima von Bülow, whom he then married on 25 August 1870 in the Protestant parish church. And it was in Tribschen that two of the couple’s three children – their daughter Eva and son Siegfried – were born. To mark the composer’s 200th birthday, LUCERNE FESTIVAL is presenting the first complete performance of theRing cycle in the Wagner city of Lucerne, with the English conductor Jonathan Nott, the Bamberg Symphony Orchestra, and internationally acclaimed Wagner singers, including Albert Dohmen as Wotan, the ruler of the gods, Petra Lang making her role debut as Brünnhilde, Torsten Kerl as Siegfried, Klaus Florian Vogt in the role of Siegmund, and the Russian bass Mikhail Petrenko in a threefold assignment as Fafner, Hunding, and Hagen. This concert presentation of the epoch-making work will enable us to focus on Wagner the musical revolutionary. The highly acclaimed acoustics of the KKL Lucerne’s Salle blanche concert hall will bring out the sonic details and nuances of Wagner’s astounding orchestration with a transparency that has not been heard before. -
Johannes Brahms and Hans Von Buelow
The Library Chronicle Volume 1 Number 3 University of Pennsylvania Library Article 5 Chronicle October 1933 Johannes Brahms and Hans Von Buelow Otto E. Albrecht Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/librarychronicle Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the Library and Information Science Commons Recommended Citation Albrecht, O. E. (1933). Johannes Brahms and Hans Von Buelow. University of Pennsylvania Library Chronicle: Vol. 1: No. 3. 39-46. Retrieved from https://repository.upenn.edu/librarychronicle/vol1/iss3/5 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/librarychronicle/vol1/iss3/5 For more information, please contact [email protected]. not later than 1487. Incidentally it may be mentioned that the Gesamtkatalog fully records a "Seitengetreuer Nach- druck" (mentioned by Proctor) as of [Strassburg, Georg Husner, um 1493/94]. The two editions (of which Dr. Ros- enbach's gift is the original) have the same number of leaves but the register of signatures is different. And now in 1933 comes the Check list of fifteenth century books in the New- berry Library, compiled by Pierce Butler, capping the struc- ture with the date given as [1488] and the printer Johann Priiss, OTHER RECENT GIFTS Through the generosity of Mr. Joseph G. Lester the Library has received a copy of Lazv Triumphant, by Violet Oakley. The first volume of this beautifully published work contains a record of the ceremonies at the unveiling of Miss Oakley's mural paintings, "The Opening of the Book of the Law," in the Supreme Court room at Harrisburg, and the artist's journal during the Disarmament Conference at Gen- eva. -
WAGNER and the VOLSUNGS None of Wagner’S Works Is More Closely Linked with Old Norse, and More Especially Old Icelandic, Culture
WAGNER AND THE VOLSUNGS None of Wagner’s works is more closely linked with Old Norse, and more especially Old Icelandic, culture. It would be carrying coals to Newcastle if I tried to go further into the significance of the incom- parable eddic poems. I will just mention that on my first visit to Iceland I was allowed to gaze on the actual manuscript, even to leaf through it . It is worth noting that Richard Wagner possessed in his library the same Icelandic–German dictionary that is still used today. His copy bears clear signs of use. This also bears witness to his search for the meaning and essence of the genuinely mythical, its very foundation. Wolfgang Wagner Introduction to the program of the production of the Ring in Reykjavik, 1994 Selma Gu›mundsdóttir, president of Richard-Wagner-Félagi› á Íslandi, pre- senting Wolfgang Wagner with a facsimile edition of the Codex Regius of the Poetic Edda on his eightieth birthday in Bayreuth, August 1999. Árni Björnsson Wagner and the Volsungs Icelandic Sources of Der Ring des Nibelungen Viking Society for Northern Research University College London 2003 © Árni Björnsson ISBN 978 0 903521 55 0 The cover illustration is of the eruption of Krafla, January 1981 (Photograph: Ómar Ragnarsson), and Wagner in 1871 (after an oil painting by Franz von Lenbach; cf. p. 51). Cover design by Augl‡singastofa Skaparans, Reykjavík. Printed by Short Run Press Limited, Exeter CONTENTS PREFACE ............................................................................................ 6 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................... 7 BRIEF BIOGRAPHY OF RICHARD WAGNER ............................ 17 CHRONOLOGY ............................................................................... 64 DEVELOPMENT OF GERMAN NATIONAL CONSCIOUSNESS ..68 ICELANDIC STUDIES IN GERMANY ......................................... -
SOMMARIO Una Premessa Sul Puro Umano E Wagner Oggi Il Puro
SOMMARIO L'ONTOLOGIA DELL'UMANO Una premessa sul puro umano e Wagner oggi Il puro umano VII L'intreccio XVII Wagner oggi XX RICHARD WAGNER LA POETICA DEL PURO UMANO A PARIGI: BERLIOZ, LISZT, WAGNER Un intreccio affascinante La malinconia dell'essere: la poetica della Romantik 3 La cultura musicale nella Parigi degli anni Trenta, una fìtta trama di relazioni 16 Berlioz, emancipazione del parametro timbrico 33 Liszt e Chopin, ricerca strumentale e compositiva 45 Wagner, «Un musicista tedesco a Parigi» 71 IN GERMANIA, LA POETICA DEL PURO UMANO Trame di passione Le composizioni strumentali giovanili 101 Mendelssohn e gli Schumann, incomprensioni e polemiche 123 I primi abbozzi teatrali e Le fate 133 II divieto d'amare, «Canto, canto e ancora canto, o tedeschi!» 144 Rienzi, «Armi», «Bandiere», «Onore», «Libertà» 153 L'Olandese volante, «Ah! Superbo oceano!» 170 http://d-nb.info/1024420035 Tannhàuser, «Potete voi tutti scoprirmi la natura dell'amore?» 196 Lohengrin, «Mai non dovrai domandarmi» 222 I Wibelunghi, i moti rivoluzionari, L'arte e la rivoluzione, Gesù di Nazareth 2S3 SCHOPENHAUER E LE «DIVINE PARTITURE» Gli scritti e i capolavori L'arrivo in Svizzera, Wieland il fabbro, Liszt, i brani pianistici, Berlioz 269 L'opera d'arte dell'avvenire, Il giudaismo nella musica, Opera e dramma, Una comunicazione ai miei amici 290 Schopenhauer, «Mi sentii subito profondamente attratto» 314 Wesendonck-Lieder, Parigi, Rossini, Ludwig II 322 Tristan, «Naufragare / affondare / inconsapevolmente / suprema letizia!» 359 Il libro bruno, La mia vita, Il -
RICHARD WAGNER Sämtliche Werke
Musikwissenschaftliche Editionen – Jahresbericht 2007 RICHARD WAGNER Sämtliche Werke Träger: Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Richard Wagner-Gesamtausgabe e. V., Mainz. Vorsitzender: Professor Dr. Christoph-Hellmut Mahling, Mainz. Herausgegeben in Verbindung mit der Bayerischen Akademie der Schönen Künste, München. Begründet von Carl Dahlhaus. Editionsleitung: Dr. Egon Voss, München. Anschrift: Richard Wagner-Gesamtausgabe, c/o Henle-Verlag, Forstenrieder Allee 122, 81476 München Tel.: 089/7598264, Fax: 089/ 7598263, e-mail: Klaus.Doege@extern- lrz-muenchen.de, Internet: http://www.adwmainz.de. Verlag: Schott Music, Mainz. Umfang der Ausgabe: Geplant sind im Notenteil (Reihe A) 57 Teilbände, einschließlich der Kritischen Berichte, und im Dokumententeil mit den Quellen zu Wagners Arbeit an seinen Bühnenwerken (Reihe B) 12 Teilbände; erschienen sind seit 1968 47 Teilbände der Reihe A und 7 Teilbände der Reihe B sowie das Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis. Das Wagner-Briefe-Verzeichnis (Wiesbaden 1998) wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit der Richard Wagner-Gesamtausgabe erstellt. An der Richard Wagner-Gesamtausgabe arbeiten als hauptamtliche Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiter Dr. Klaus Döge, Dr. Christa Jost, Dr. Peter Jost und Dr. Egon Voss (60% Teilzeit). Dr. Gabriele E. Meyer ist als wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin mit 19, seit 1. Juli mit 29 Stunden, Eva Katharina Klein M. A. als geprüfte wissenschaftliche Hilfskraft mit 19 Stunden tätig. Die Editionsleitung hat weiterhin Egon Voss. Leiter der Münchner Editionsstelle ist Klaus Döge. Alle hauptamtlichen Mitarbeiter -
From Page to Stage: Wagner As Regisseur
Wagner Ia 5/27/09 3:55 PM Page 3 Copyrighted Material From Page to Stage: Wagner as Regisseur KATHERINE SYER Nowadays we tend to think of Richard Wagner as an opera composer whose ambitions and versatility extended beyond those of most musicians. From the beginning of his career he assumed the role of his own librettist, and he gradually expanded his sphere of involvement to include virtually all aspects of bringing an opera to the stage. If we focus our attention on the detailed dramatic scenarios he created as the bases for his stage works, we might well consider Wagner as a librettist whose ambitions extended rather unusually to the area of composition. In this light, Wagner could be considered alongside other theater poets who paid close attention to pro- duction matters, and often musical issues as well.1 The work of one such figure, Eugène Scribe, formed the foundation of grand opera as it flour- ished in Paris in the second quarter of the nineteenth century. Wagner arrived in this operatic epicenter in the fall of 1839 with work on his grand opera Rienzi already under way, but his prospects at the Opéra soon waned. The following spring, Wagner sent Scribe a dramatic scenario for a shorter work hoping that the efforts of this famous librettist would help pave his way to success. Scribe did not oblige. Wagner eventually sold the scenario to the Opéra, but not before transforming it into a markedly imaginative libretto for his own use.2 Wagner’s experience of operatic stage produc- tion in Paris is reflected in many aspects of the libretto of Der fliegende Holländer, the beginning of an artistic vision that would draw him increas- ingly deeper into the world of stage direction and production. -
Wagner) Vortrag Am 21
Miriam Drewes Die Bühne als Ort der Utopie (Wagner) Vortrag am 21. August 2013 im Rahmen der „Festspiel-Dialoge“ der Salzburger Festspiele 2013 Anlässlich des 200. Geburtstags von Richard Wagner schreibt Christine Lemke-Matwey in „Der Zeit“: „Keine deutsche Geistesgröße ist so gründlich auserzählt worden, politisch, ästhetisch, in Büchern und auf der Bühne wie der kleine Sachse mit dem Samtbarrett. Und bei keiner fällt es so schwer, es zu lassen.“1 Allein zum 200. Geburtstag sind an die 3500 gedruckte Seiten Neuinterpretation zu Wagners Werk und Person entstanden. Ihre Bandbreite reicht vom Bericht biographischer Neuentdeckungen, über psychologische Interpretationen bis hin zur Wiederauflage längst überholter Aspekte in Werk und Wirkung. Inzwischen hat die Publizistik eine Stufe erreicht, die sich von Wagner entfernend vor allen Dingen auf die Rezeption von Werk und Schöpfer richtet und dabei mit durchaus ambivalenten Lesarten aufwartet. Begegnet man, wie der Musikwissenschaftler Wolfgang Rathert konzediert, Person und Werk naiv, begibt man sich alsbald auf vermintes ideologisches Terrain,2 auch wenn die Polemiken von Wagnerianern und Anti-Wagnerianern inzwischen nicht mehr gar so vehement und emphatisch ausfallen wie noch vor 100 oder 50 Jahren. Selbst die akademische Forschung hat hier, Rathert zufolge, nur wenig ausrichten können. Immerhin aber zeigt sie eines: die Beschäftigung mit Wagner ist nicht obsolet, im Gegenteil, die bis ins Ideologische reichende Rezeption führe uns die Ursache einer heute noch ausgesprochenen Produktivität vor Augen – sowohl diskursiv als auch auf die Bühne bezogen. Ich möchte mich in diesem Vortrag weniger auf diese neuesten Ergebnisse oder Pseudoergebnisse konzentrieren, als vielmehr darauf, in wieweit der Gedanke des Utopischen, der Richard Wagners theoretische Konzeption wie seine Opernkompositionen durchdringt, konturiert ist. -
A World-Class City of Music Experience the Fascinating Power of Music
www.leipzig.travel Experience music Leipzig A World-Class City of Music Experience the fascinating power of music Gewandhaus concert hall Leipzig – where music calls the tune 3 Gewandhausorchester – a world-renowned ensemble 4 Leipzig Opera – a superlative artistic experience 5 Johann Sebastian Bach – his heirs, his followers 6 Mahler, Bach, Mendelssohn, Wagner. Music Festivals in 2021/22. 8 Experience authentic historic places 12 Leipzig Music Trail 14 Organ building and BurgenLandKlänge I Leipzig Region 16 Event highlights 18 Travel offer 20 Richard Wagner’s “The Ban on Love, or The Novice of Palermo” at the Leipzig Opera 2 Leipzig – where music calls the tune In Leipzig you can feel the fascinating power of music everywhere – in the streets and squares, in churches, concert halls and in the many authentic places where famous composers and musicians lived and worked. A long-standing tradition: over 500 composers have lived here over the centuries including the greatest names in music history – Johann Sebastian Bach, Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy and the married couple Clara and Robert Schumann, as well as Richard Wagner, Edvard Grieg, Albert Lortzing, Gustav Mahler and Hanns Eisler. Music comes to life The city’s rich musical heritage also includes the Gewandhaus- orchester and the world-renowned St. Thomas Boys Choir, which can look back on over 800 years of history. Leipzig Opera, which has always sought to preserve Wagner’s heritage, is the third oldest civic venue for musical theatre in Europe. In the capital of music, outstanding ensembles and soloists delight audiences at concerts, ballets, the Summer Organ Festival and the world- famous Leipzig Bachfest. -
Richard Wagner in Der Schweiz (1849-1858) Als Künstler Und Mensch Zu Den Prägends- Die Von Wagners Schaffen Am Bühnenwerk Ten Seines Lebens Gehörten
Richard Wagner in der Schweiz (1849-1858) als Künstler und Mensch zu den prägends- die von Wagners Schaffen am Bühnenwerk ten seines Lebens gehörten. Zürich wurde „Tristan und Isolde – Handlung in drei Auf- zu einem „Versuchsfeld“, wo vorhandene zügen“, geprägt waren, welche er erstmalig in Ideen ausreiften, neue entstanden und um- einem Brief an Franz Liszt 1854 erwähnte. gesetzt werden konnten. Wagner dirigierte Am 17. August 1858, noch vor Minna Wag- und schrieb in rascher Folge kunsttheoreti- ner, verlässt der Komponist Zürich fluchtar- sche Schriften, Dramentexte und Komposi- tig und gleichsam fragmentarisch, denn so- tionen. Im Mai 1853 fanden hier die ersten wohl der „Ring“ als auch der „Tristan“ er- Wagner-Festspiele überhaupt statt. lebten ihre Vollendung anderswo. Aber von Die Ausstellung stand unter der Schirm- Zürich nahm Richard Wagner noch die Idee herrschaft von Dr. Peter Stüber, Honorar- zum Bühnenwerk „Parsifal“ mit. konsul der Bundesrepublik Deutschland in Selten gezeigte Handschriften, rare No- Zürich, und wurde im Rahmen der Zürcher tendrucke, Alltagsgegenstände wie Wagners Festspiele 2008 eröffnet. Gleich zu Beginn Stoffmuster, sein Schreibpult oder sein gol- sieht der Besucher hautnah den Grund für dener Federhalter, sowie Bilder und Musik- Wagners Flucht nach Zürich uns Exil, die instrumente lassen den Besucher in die Zeit Dresdner Holzbarrikaden des gescheiterten des großen Künstlers und Komponisten ein- Aufstandes im Mai 1849. Klaus Dröge, der tauchen, wobei die thematisch und optisch in der Begleitpublikation eine interessan- perfekte Darstellung der Ausstellungsgegen- ten Aufsatz unter dem Titel „Richard Wag- stände beeindruckte. Einige, die in direktem ners Schaffen in Zürich: Ein Überblick“ ge- Zusammenhang mit Wagners Zeit in Zürich schrieben hat, unterteilt die Zürcher Jah- stehen, sollen kurz hervorgehoben werden. -
Wagner Biography
GÖTTERDÄMMERUNG Composer Biography: Richard Wagner Richard Wagner (May 22, 1813 – February 13, 1883), German composer, conductor, theatre director of operas, is considered one of the most important figures of nineteenth-century music. Wagnerʼs music is still widely recognized today, accompanying celebrations with the ever-present Wedding March (Bridal Chorus) from the opera Lohengrin and the Ride of the Valkyries from the opera Die Walküre, which has been used in movie soundtracks to great effect. Richard Wagner was born at No. 3 (The House of the Red and White Lions), the Brühl, in the Jewish quarter of Leipzig, the ninth child of Carl Friedrich Wagner, who was a clerk in the Leipzig police service, and his wife Johanna Rosine, the daughter of a baker. He enrolled at the University of Leipzig in 1831, taking composition lessons with the cantor of Saint Thomas Church, Christian Theodor Weinlig, who arranged for the composerʼs first work, his Piano Sonata in B-flat to be published. In 1833, Wagner's older brother Karl Albert managed to obtain for Richard a position as choir master in Würzburg. At the age of 20, Wagner composed his first complete opera Die Feen, which was not performed until after the composerʼs death. His reputation grew as the composer of works such as Der fliegende Holländer (1843), Tannhaüser (1845), and Lohengrin (1850), which were broadly in the romantic vein of Weber and Meyerbeer. Wagner's compositions are notable for their complex texture, rich harmonies and orchestration, and the elaborate use of leitmotifs: musical themes associated with individual characters, places, ideas or plot elements. -
Wagner 'S Das Liebesverbot
A l WAGNER 'S DAS LIEBESVERBOT THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC By Danna Behne, B. M. E. Denton, Texas May, 1973 Behne, Danna, Wagner's Das Liebesverbot. Master of Music (Musicology), May, 1973, 192 pp., 162 illustrations, bibliography, 76 titles. Wagner's second opera Das Liebesverbot, composed in 1835 and first performed in Magdeburg in 1836, could be termed Wagner's "Italian" opera. It represents Wagner's attitudes and feelings at the time of its composition. During this period in Wagner's life the composer had be come particularly enchanted with Italian music and also with the Italian way of sensuous and carefree living. At the same time his disillusionment with German conservatism and pedantry also had an influence on the composition of this opera. Although Das Liebesverbot sounds for the most part like the French and Italian operas after which it was patterned, a few traits of the later Wagner can also be detected. The use of the leitmotif in Das Liebesverbot foreshadows its more highly developed use in the later dramas. The dramatic compactness in this early opera is also a characteristic trait of all of Wagner's operas. Das Liebesverbot was termed a "sin of my youth" by the composer and ordered never to be performed at Bayreuth. This decree was recently broken with the performance of the 1 2 opera by the Bayreuth International Youth Festival. Over the years a few other German and English theaters have staged Das Liebesverbot, among those being Munich, Leipzig, Berlin, Dortmund, Nottingham, and London.