The Entomological Society of Manitoba Newsletter
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The Entomological Society of Manitoba Newsletter Volume 27 Number 2 ISSN 0836-5830 Fall 2000 About the ESM accurate. I would like to thank Dr. Darren Pollock Newsletter *Important* for his Insects on Stamps submission in this issue. The Entomological PLEASE NOTIFY US OF For those of you who Society of Manitoba ANY CHANGES IN don’t know Darren and his Newsletter is published ADDRESS family are now living in three times per year. Texas where he is working Contact: It is a forum whereby with Coccinellids. Please Bill Preston information can be enjoy this issue. 946 McMillan Avenue disseminated to Society members. As such, all Winnipeg, MB Jason Diehl, members are encouraged R3M 0V6 Newsletter Editor to contribute often. The Ph: (204)475-4692 diehl55@hotmail .com Newsletter is interested in opinions, short articles, Insects on Stamps - news of research projects, Note from the Editor Good Guys and Bad meeting announcements, workshops, courses and Greetings fellow ESM Guys other events, requests for members. Winter is on the materials or information, way and it is time for Philately & entomology news of personnel or another issue of our are both large, multi- visiting scientists, newsletter. The last one faceted fields of study. literature reviews or before the much For those who are both announcements and anticipated joint meetings entomologically and anything that may be of of the Entomological philatelically inclined, the interest to ESM members. Societies of Canada and combination of both America in Montreal. I am pursuits into 1 J. Diehl, Editor confident someone will "entomophilately" can be a R. Lafreniere, Co-editor step forward with a very rewarding and B. Elliott, Co-editor synopsis of the meetings to educational hobby. Still, include in the next issue of what does one include in a the newsletter. Maybe short treatment of the 1 Dept. of Entomology, Brent and Rhéal can team subject? Obviously, University of Manitoba up and review some of insects have been around Winnipeg, Manitoba Montreal’s more popular considerably longer than R3T 2N2 watering holes. Of course, postage stamps, and have being the newsletter editor been both reviled and Ph. (204) 474-9257 I will have to accompany revered by humanity. I [email protected] them and make sure their have decided to opinions are entirely concentrate on the depiction of these two these stamps are issued The asparagus beetle extremes (i.e., the with the collector in mind. stamp from Madagascar beneficial and the harmful There are extremes in (1993) is part of a set of insects) on postage stamps. scientific accuracy of beetles, none of which are Before that, however, I names, accuracy of the native to Madagascar. should like to say a few actual insect images, and Solomon Islands issued a words about insect stamps in the overall aesthetic set of five stamps in 1990 and thematic stamp value. The insects on showing five different collecting. some stamps are little harmful insect species, If one flips through the more than cartoons, while including the sweet potato pages of a stamp others are true works of weevil illustrated here. catalogue, it becomes fine art. immediately apparent that As mentioned earlier, insects are a popular insects have both theme. Almost all fascinated and terrified countries have issued people for many thousands stamps depicting insects. of years. This was not lost As of 1990, 300 inde- on designers of postage pendent countries or other stamps, who have deemed political sub-divisions had insects worthy of issued about 5,000 stamps prominence as stamp portraying over 1700 subjects. Although the species of insects in 14 vast majority of insect The migratory locust has different orders. The species are directly neither been a pest in Africa for earliest insect stamp was harmful nor beneficial to many years; in 1964, Mali issued in 1891 by humans, there are some issued a set of three Nicaragua and consisted of that fall into either of these stamps with the theme a bee hive as part of a two categories. For the "war against the locust". scene depicting rest of this article, I shall The 5f value shows a map productivity and address some of the of Africa with the area fruitfulness. The first villains and heroes of the invaded by these coleopterous subject insect world, as they are grasshoppers from 1928- matter was the stag beetle portrayed on postage 1942. Chiasognathus granti, stamps. issued as part of a faunal Harmful insects have series by Chile in 1948. made their way onto Butterflies, which are postage stamps; most of easily the most popular these are pests of crops, subjects for insect stamps, trees, and other human appeared first in 1951, on commodities. a stamp from Sarawak. Over the years since then, insect stamps have greatly increased in frequency. The variety of In 1967, Austria issued a entomological subject stamp commemorating the matter on world postage 6th International Congress stamps is incredible. Of on Plant Protection course, the showy, showing an adult Colorado colourful species potato beetle. predominate, since most of style beehive suspended in a tree. The final example shown is from Iran, from a series of two stamps devoted to The stamp from Tanzania the fight against harmful (1986) shows worker bees insects. The illustrated 6r Apimondia is the performing one of their value shows a bark beetle. International Federation of most important tasks -- Beekeepers' Associations, pollination. and every two years, a congress on apiculture is held in a host country throughout the world. While mankind is The second most constantly at war with popular group of various harmful species of beneficial insects on insects, there are some stamps are the ladybird species that are highly beetles (Coccinellidae). revered. The domesticated These beetles are honeybee, Apis spp, is acknowledged as very revered not only for its important predators of production of honey, but Many of these host various pest insects and also for its value as a mites, and are even the pollinator, and of course, nations, including Hungary (1983), Japan subject of various nursery for its intriguingly rhymes and folklore. Of complex life history and (1985), Poland (1987), China (1993), and course, they are a good habits. The fact that we topic for stamps even if hold this insect in such Belgium (1997), have issued stamps only for their dramatic high esteem is evident by orange and black the number of postage commemorating both the honey bee, and their colouration. Ladybird stamps depicting images beetles have been used of the honeybee and of hosting of the Apimondia congress. Shown above extensively in biological apiculture. Many different control efforts throughout countries have devoted a and at the top of the next column are Apimondia the world, as is evident stamp, or an entire series from the stamps I chose to of stamps to the honeybee. stamps from Poland and the Soviet Union. illustrate here. The first example shown is from the Soviet Union, and illustrates a bear breaking into an early- Three of the ladybirds are these "buggy" stamps. Coccinella septempunctata The task of collecting even Linnaeus, which has been most of these issues is not introduced to many easy, but there are several different areas; among important sources of other countries, this information that can help. species has been portrayed There are several different on stamps of Denmark, world stamp catalogues, China, and Republic of the most popular of which Congo. are Michel, Scott, Stanley Gibbons, and Yvert and The Anatis mali (Say) Tellier; these are definitely depicted on the United a place to start, and while States issue is part of a usually quite expensive, fantastic series of 20 they usually can be found stamps showing various at the local library. There insects and spiders. These exist several more specific stamps are unique (at least stamp catalogues for insect among world insect issues, including: Domfil stamps) in that each stamp Thematic Stamp has a small description of Catalogue. 1996. the insect on the reverse, Butterflies and Other so that licking the adhesive Insects (24th Edition), can be a learning Sabadell, Spain; Hamel, experience! D.R. 1991. Atlas of Insects on Stamps of the World. Tico Press, Falls Church, VA, USA; Wright, D.P., Jr. 1993. Insects on Stamps of the World. American Topical Association Handbook No. 123. There are hundreds of pages on the Internet Stamps have been devoted to philately in issued to celebrate useful general, but for a site insect species, alert us to devoted specifically to the battles against the insect stamps, try the harmful ones, draw following WWW site: The issue from Argentina attention to the need to http://clubs.yahoo.com/clu is part of a series of five conserve endangered bs/insectsonstamps. values devoted to species, or simply to beneficial insects, two of portray the varied and Darren A. Pollock which are ladybirds, with a wondrous shapes and Texas Agricultural stink bug, and damsel bug, colours of insects. I have Experiment Station, and a ground beetle. found the collection of The Texas A & M entomologically-related University System stamps to be a very 2301 Experiment Station satisfying hobby, and I Road Bushland, TX continue to be amazed at 79012-0010 the numbers and variety of First Meeting of the Martin Erlandson, Registration for the Entomological Society from the Insect BioControl meeting is at 8:30 am on of Manitoba in the Laboratory (Agriculture Friday, October 20, 2000 New Millennium and Agri-Food Canada) in at the Freshwater Institute Saskatoon, will discuss the Reminder of the 56th potential of insect-specific Robbin Lindsay Annual Meeting of the viruses to act as biological Chair, ESM Scientific Entomological Society of control agents of insect Program Committee Manitoba.