De Kwartierstaat Van Cornelius Franciscus †Frans‡ Goossens
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Even Ballangrud Andersen
Makt og maktsentre i vikingtid og middelalder Maktsentre på Østlandet fra ca. 800 til 1200 e. Kr. i Snorre og arkeologiske kilder Even Ballangrud Andersen Masteroppgave i historie Institutt for arkeologi, konservering og historie Universitetet i Oslo Vår 2012 1 Forord Jeg må selvfølgelig først takke min veileder professor Jon Vidar Sigurdsson for uvurderlig hjelp underveis i skrivingen av denne oppgaven. Takk også til medstudenter fra masterstudiet ved UiO og til kollegaer både ved Kommunearkivet i Fredrikstad og i Fredrikstad kommune ellers som har vært hjelpsomme og/eller har vist interesse for mine studier og undersøkelse. Kart over de mest kjente stormannsgårdene i vikingtidens Norge. Kilde: Kartet er hentet fra Kleivane (1981:129) og hans oversikt over lendmannsgårder i Norge. 2 Innholdsfortegnelse: 1. Maktstrukturene – undersøkelsens rammeverk – side 4 1.1 Problemstilling – side 4 1.2 Teoretisk fundament og rammeverk – side 6 1.3 Metode – side 8 1.4 Historiografi – side 9 1.5 Kilder – side 14 1.5.1 Skriftlige kilder – side 14 1.5.2 Arkeologiske kilder – side 17 1.5.3 Kildekritikk og de skriftlige kildene – side 19 2. Maktstrukturer og maktsentre i Østfold – side 22 2.1 Østfold og dets maktsentre i Snorre – side 23 2.1.1 Snorre forteller – side 23 2.1.2 Konkluderende bemerkninger til Snorres Østfold – side 32 2.2 Maktsentre i indre og ytre Østfold – side 33 2.2.1 Alvheim og Vingulmorkriket – side 33 2.2.2 Kongsgården Alvheim og dens omland – side 43 2.2.3 Alvheim og rikssamlingen – side 49 2.2.4 Maktsenteret Alvheim og vikingtidens stormanssamfunn – side 53 2.3 Maktsenteret Borg – side 55 2.3.1 Borg – side 56 2.3.2 Tingsted – side 57 2.3.3 Kirkens tilstedeværelse i Borg – side 57 2.3.4 Borg - maktsenter i middelalderens norske kongedømme – side 60 3. -
Vessel Import to Norway in the First Millennium AD Composition And
VESSEL IMPORT TO NORWAY IN THE FIRST MILLENNIUM A.D Composition and context. by Ingegerd Roland Ph.D. thesis. Institute of Archaeology, University College London, June 1996. ProQuest Number: 10017303 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10017303 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Abstract : More than 1100 complete or fragmentary imported vessels in bronze, glass, wood, horn, clay and silver from the first millennium A.D. have been found in Norway, approximately 80% of them in graves. The extensive research already carried out has produced a vast body of literature, which generally keeps within strict chronological boundaries, concentrating on vessels from either the Roman Period, the Migration Period, or the Viking Age. Two main approaches to the material have traditionally been applied: 1) typo logical studies, on the basis of which trade connections and systems have been discussed from different theoretical perspectives, and 2) imports as status markers, from which hierarchical social systems of a general kind have been inferred. Only very rarely have their function as vessels attracted any serious consideration, and even more rarely their actual local context. -
Los Aujòls D'elisabèt De Brandoin
Joan Francés Blanc LOS AUJÒLS D'ELISABÈT DE BRANDOIN LES ANCÊTRES D'ÉLISABETH DE BRANDOUIN ELISABÈT DE BRANDOIN’S ANCESTRY 11. NÒTAS (6: SOSAS 5 136 952 A 20 780 049) 2012 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 11 Joan Francés Blanc, Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin. 11 – Nòtas (6: Sosas 5 136 952 a 20 780 049), <http://blanc.mfoudi.online.fr>, 2012 ©2012 Joan Francés Blanc / Jean-François Blanc 2 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 11 ENSENHADOR DEL METEIS AUTOR........................................................................................................................................4 NÒTAS (6: SOSAS 5 136 952 A 20 780 049).....................................................................................................5 3 Los aujòls d'Elisabèt de Brandoin - 11 DEL METEIS AUTOR Jean Lafitte, Jean-François Blanc (eds.), Louis Alibert, Lexique français-occitan des gallicismes corrigés, online 1992 Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic occitan-chèc, Courbevoie, 1992 Joan Francés Blanc, Pichon lexic sorabe bas-occitan/Maly delnjoserbsko-okcitanski slownik, Courbevoie, 1993 Joan Francés Blanc,"Nueit de junh" in De quan panèren un peishic de pais, Editorial Pagès, Lleida, 1994, ISBN 84-7935-231-0. Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic anglés-occitan, En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc, Lexic basco-occitan, En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,Pichon lexic d'informatica anglés-occitan (little english-occitan lexic of computer science), En linha, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,"Onzadas" in Paraules dera tèrra, Editorial Pagès, Lleida, 1997, . ISBN 84-7935- 415-1 Joan Francés Blanc,"Extrach de cronica negra e blava dels jorns de Praga" dins Escrituras descobertistas : presentacion d'una jove literatura occitana, Lo Gai Saber, Tolosa, 1996 Joan Francés Blanc,Heisei, Princi Negre, Pau, 1999, ISBN 2-905007-42-7 Joan Francés Blanc,Enciclopedia dels drapèls, En linha, 2002 Joan Francés Blanc,Enciclopèdia dels drapèls, Segonda edicion, En linha, 2008 Joan Francés Blanc,(Collaboracion) Lexique thématique français-occitan. -
De Kwartierstaat Van Theodorus Janssen
een genealogieonline publicatie De kwartierstaat van Theodorus Janssen door Janssen 5 augustus 2021 De kwartierstaat van Theodorus Janssen Janssen De kwartierstaat van Theodorus Janssen Generatie 1 1. Theodorus Janssen, zoon van Michiel Janssen (volg 2) en Anna Maria Cornelia Groothuizen (volg 3), is geboren op 22 februari 1901 in ’s-Hertogenbosch, North Brabant, Netherlands. Theodorus is overleden op 43 jarige leeftijd op 14 januari 1945 in Oosterhout, North Brabant, Netherlands. Generatie 2 2. Michiel Janssen, zoon van Willem Janssen (volg 4) en Anna Maria Wattenberg (volg 5), is geboren op 21 september 1860 in Druten, Gelderland, Nederland. Michiel is overleden op 78 jarige leeftijd op 14 juli 1939 in Dordrecht, South Holland, Netherlands. 3. Anna Maria Cornelia Groothuizen, dochter van Christiaan Groothuizen (volg 6) en Cornelia van Kessel (volg 7), is geboren op 10 september 1862 in Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands en is gedoopt op 11 september 1862 in Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands. Anna Maria Cornelia is overleden op 55 jarige leeftijd op 28 oktober 1917 in Oosterhout, North Brabant, Netherlands. Generatie 3 4. Willem Janssen, zoon van Migchiel Janssen (volg 8) en Christina van den Boogaardt (volg 9), is geboren op 8 april 1829 in Druten, Gelderland, Netherlands. Willem is overleden op 73 jarige leeftijd op 2 juli 1902 in Druten, Gelderland, Netherlands. 5. Anna Maria Wattenberg, dochter van Gerardus Wartenberg (volg 10) en Anna Maria Kroonen (volg 11), is geboren op 8 mei 1825 in Winssen, Gelderland, Netherlands. Anna Maria is overleden op 51 jarige leeftijd op 5 februari 1877 in Ewijk, Gelderland, Netherlands. 6. Christiaan Groothuizen, zoon van Derk Groothuizen (volg 12) en Johanna van den Broek (volg 13), is geboren op 9 oktober 1839 in Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands en is gedoopt in Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands. -
The St. Olav's Way – the Origin, Nature and Trends in Development of Pilgrimage Activity in Scandinavia
PEREGRINUS CRACOVIENSIS 2016, 27 ( 1 ), 25–45 ISSN 1425–1922 doi: 10.4467/20833105PC.16.002.8903 Tomasz Duda The St. Olav’s Way – the origin, nature and trends in development of pilgrimage activity in Scandinavia Abstract: In the Middle Ages the idea of pilgrimage reached Scandinavia, for a long time regarded as a permanent mainstay of pagan beliefs associated mainly with the traditions and culture of Nordic warriors – the Vikings. The prolonged and filled with many dif- ficulties process of Christianization of northern Europe, over time developed a rapidly growing cult of St. Olav – a warrior, king and martyr of the Christian faith. Over nearly four hundred years, thousands of pilgrims embarked on pilgrimages to the tomb of the saint in Trondheim, making the Nidaros Cathedral the most important pilgrimage center in this part of Europe. In 1997, the first section of the St. Olav’s Way between Oslo and Trondheim was offi- cially re-opened. After it has been signposted, described and promoted, as well as after it has been awarded with the title of European Cultural Route by the European Council in 2010, the St. Olav’s Way has become one of the largest and most important pilgri- mage routes in Europe. The present study is based on preliminary research conducted by the author on the St. Olav’s Way in the last couple of years. Analysis of the available statistical data, as well as the opinions of the trail users themselves and its organizers as obtained by the author through social studies (surveys and direct interviews) allowed, however, to develop some preliminary research on the size and nature of pilgrimage movement along the routes of the St. -
Danish Royal Ancestry
GRANHOLM GENEALOGY DANISH ROYAL ANCESTRY INTRODUCTION Our Danish ancestry is quite comprehensive as it coves a broad range of the history. This presentation is laid out in three different parts. Three lists are included of our ancestors and of our distant cousins. The lists show just one of several paths between the earliest and the present generation. Additional biographical text is included regarding several ancestors; the lists are highlighted when these persons are referred to in the text. The text is mostly from the Internet Wikipedia source and edited for simplicity. The advantage of this is that this text has a language link so the reader can readily see the information in any other language. The first part has our direct ancestors and begins by the Norse/Danish mythical ancestry from King Skjöldr, the son of Odin. That early Norse mythology is covered in the books about our Swedish and Norwegian ancestry. Odin gave Sweden to his son Yngvi and Denmark to his son Skjöldr. Since then the kings of Sweden were called Ynglings and those of Denmark Skjöldungs (Scyldings). This part blends from the mythical era into the Viking era. The distinction between the two eras cannot be clearly defined, in some cases it is obvious in others it must be left to the imagination. Ragnar Lodebrok was one of the important Vikings, he invaded even Paris. His son Sigurd is the forefather of the Danes, his son Björn of the Swedes. The direct lineage with us ends at the time when the Christianity took hold and replaced the Viking era. -
A Troll, a Bird, and Mother of Kings Magic and Agency in Shapeshifting Origins and Perspectives: Queen Gunnhildur of Norway
Háskóli Íslands Hugvísindasvið Medieval Icelandic Studies A Troll, a Bird, and Mother of Kings Magic and agency in shapeshifting origins and perspectives: Queen Gunnhildur of Norway Ritgerð til M.A.-prófs í Medieval Icelandic Studies Cassandra Ruiz Kt.: 180195-4329 Leiðbeinandi: Sif Ríkharðsdóttir January 2020 Abstract The discussion of the Nordic saga corpus has focused mainly on the theoretical analysis of its narrative function, authorship, historical accuracies, and whether they can be viewed as historiographies or not. Until recently, scholars have paid little attention to gender studies and the study of otherness. However, cultural memory remains a pivotal field of study when it comes to sagas. In response, this thesis evaluates how narratives construct gender, otherness, and cultural memory by focusing on a singular character— Queen Gunnhildr. By focusing on family and kings’ sagas, we may gain a different understanding of the cultural views between Icelanders and Norwegians during this time. Nevertheless, it is important to also consider these character depictions to be literary borrowings from the other texts, if they are similar, or that they derive from independent and ultimately oral sources, if they are different. Therefore, I will analyze the different ways Gunnhildr is used as a plot device and how her character morphs in the sagas and is portrayed as either a witch, a sorceress, a woman, an outcast Queen, or other, to shed a light on cultural mentalities of the time they were written; and foreground the uncertainties regarding her origins. Ágrip Umfjöllun um norræna sagnaarfinn hefur einkum lagt áherslu á fræðilega greiningu á frásagnartækni, höfundarétti, sögulegri nákvæmni og hvort hægt séað líta á þær sem sagnfræði. -
Heimskringla; Or the Chronicle of the Kings of Norway
Heimskringla; or The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway Snorri Sturluson Heimskringla; or The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway Table of Contents Heimskringla; or The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway.....................................................................................1 Snorri Sturluson.............................................................................................................................................1 PREFACE......................................................................................................................................................1 The Ynglinga Saga,........................................................................................................................................2 Halfdan the Black Saga................................................................................................................................29 Harald Harfager's Saga.................................................................................................................................33 Hakon the Good's Saga................................................................................................................................58 Saga of King Harald Grafeld and of Earl Hakon Son of Sigurd..................................................................79 King Olaf Trygvason's Saga: Part I..............................................................................................................90 King Olaf Trygvason's Saga: Part II..........................................................................................................116 -
Ancestors of Antoinette AGIUS…….Research by Angie Agius
Ancestors of Antoinette AGIUS…….Research by Angie Agius Generation 1 1. Antoinette AGIUS, daughter of Emmanual AGIUS and Mary Victoria VELLA was born on 30 Nov 1949 in Birkirkara, Malta. Generation 2 2. Emmanual AGIUS, son of Carmelo AGIUS and Concetta AGIUS was born on 06 Nov 1900 in Floriana, MALTA. He died on 07 Dec 1976 in Birkirkara, Malta. He married Mary Victoria VELLA on 25 Apr 1932 in Marsa, MALTA. 3. Mary Victoria VELLA, daughter of Aristeo VELLA and Enrichetta PORTANIER was born on 06 Sep 1907 in Hamrun, MALTA. She died in Aug 2004 in Birkirkara, Malta. Mary Victoria VELLA and Emmanual AGIUS had the following children: i. Alfred AGIUS was born on 15 Feb 1933 in Birkirkara, Malta. He married Angela Mary O'DONNELL on 25 Apr 1996 in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, daughter of Martin O'DONNELL and Julia MURPHY. She was born on 16 Apr 1967 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England. ii. Louis AGIUS was born on 21 Jun 1934 in Birkirkara, Malta. iii. Tessie AGIUS was born on 13 Sep 1936 in Birkirkara, Malta. She married Anthony GATT. iv. Joseph Charles AGIUS was born on 19 Nov 1939 in Balzan, Malta. He married Elizabeth Wiles. She was born in Yorkshire County, England. v. Gemma AGIUS was born on 13 Jan 1945 in Birkirkara, Malta. She married Lino PORTANIER-MISFUD. 1. vi. Antoinette AGIUS was born on 30 Nov 1949 in Birkirkara, Malta. Generation 3 4. Carmelo AGIUS, son of Pietro AGIUS was born in Zurrieq, Malta. He married Concetta AGIUS. 5. Concetta AGIUS was born in Florianna, Malta. -
Husebyer – Status Quo, Open Questions and Perspectives Papers from a Workshop at the National Museum Copenhagen 19–20 March 2014
Publications from the National Museum Studies in Archaeology & History Vol. 20:3 Jelling Series Husebyer – status quo, open questions and perspectives Papers from a workshop at the National Museum Copenhagen 19–20 March 2014 Edited by Lisbeth Eilersgaard Christensen, Thorsten Lemm & Anne Pedersen HUSEBYER – STATUS QUO, OPEN QUESTIONS AND PERSPECTIVES Papers from a workshop at the National Museum Copenhagen 19–20 March 2014 EDITED BY LISBETH EILERSGAARD CHRISTENSEN, THORSTEN LEMM & ANNE PEDERSEN PNM Publications from the National Museum Studies in Archaeology & History Vol. 20:3 Copenhagen 2016 Husebyer – status quo, open questions and perspectives Papers from a workshop at the National Museum, Copenhagen 19–20 March 2014 Publications from the National Museum. Studies in Archaeology & History Vol. 20:3 Jelling Series Edited by Lisbeth E. Christensen, Thorsten Lemm & Anne Pedersen © Authors and the National Museum of Denmark All rights reserved PNM Editorial Board: Director of Research and Communication Camilla Mordhorst Head of Research and Collections Michael Andersen Senior Researcher Mette Marie Hald Senior Researcher Mikkel Venborg Pedersen Research Coordinator Birgit Rønne Cover design and layout: Pia Brejnholt English revision: Gillian Fellows-Jensen Printed by: Narayana Press, Gylling Published by University Press of Southern Denmark Campusvej 55, DK-5230 Odense M ISBN: 978-87-7602-333-1 Funded by: The Bikuben Foundation Cover illustration: Drawing adapted from the seal from the Husby-Harde in the Stadtarchiv Flensburg (after H. -
Inger Jacobsdatter Friis I Norge
Dette værk er downloadet fra Slægtsforskernes Bibliotek Slægtsforskernes Bibliotek er en del af foreningen DIS-Danmark, Slægt & Data. Det er et special bibliotek med værker, der er en del af vores fælles kulturarv, blandt andet omfattende slægts-, lokal- og personalhistorie. Slægtsforskernes Bibliotek: http://bibliotek.dis-danmark.dk Foreningen DIS-Danmark, Slægt & Data: www.slaegtogdata.dk Bemærk, at biblioteket indeholder værker både med og uden ophavsret. Når det drejer sig om ældre værker, hvor ophavs-retten er udløbet, kan du frit downloade og anvende PDF-filen. Når det drejer sig om værker, som er omfattet af ophavsret, er det vigtigt at være opmærksom på, at PDF-filen kun er til rent personlig, privat brug. Inger Jacobsdatter Friis i Norge af Flemming Kobberøe Skov og Hanne Fjeldgaard Vangsgaard [email protected] www.flemmingskov.dk 2010 Indholdsfortegnelse Om norsk adel.................................................................................................................................................3 Forfædretræ for Inger Jacobsdatter Friis.........................................................................................................6 Forfædretræ for Jacob Friis.............................................................................................................................7 Slægtslinien til Olav den Hellige ....................................................................................................................8 Forfædretræ for Helvig Madsdatter Skade......................................................................................................9 -
Heimskringla Or the Chronicle of the Kings of Norway by Snorri Sturlson
Heimskringla or The Chronicle of the Kings of Norway by Snorri Sturlson (c.1179-1241) Originally written in Old Norse, app. 1225 A.D., by the poet and historian Snorri Sturlson. PREPARER'S NOTE: The "Heimskringla" of Snorri Sturlason is a collection of sagas concerning the various rulers of Norway, from about A.D. 850 to the year A.D. 1177. The Sagas covered in this work are the following: 1. Halfdan the Black Saga 2. Harald Harfager's Saga 3. Hakon the Good's Saga 4. Saga of King Harald Grafeld and of Earl Hakon Son of Sigurd 5. King Olaf Trygvason's Saga 6. Saga of Olaf Haraldson (St. Olaf) 7. Saga of Magnus the Good 8. Saga of Harald Hardrade 9. Saga of Olaf Kyrre 10. Magnus Barefoot's Saga 11. Saga of Sigurd the Crusader and His Brothers Eystein and Olaf 12. Saga of Magnus the Blind and of Harald Gille 13. Saga of Sigurd, Inge, and Eystein, the Sons of Harald 14. Saga of Hakon Herdebreid ("Hakon the Broad-Shouldered") 15. Magnus Erlingson's Saga While scholars and historians continue to debate the historical accuracy of Sturlason's work, the "Heimskringla" is still considered an important original source for information on the Viking Age, a period which Sturlason covers almost in its entirety. ***************************************************************** PREFACE OF SNORRE STURLASON. In this book I have had old stories written down, as I have heard them told by intelligent people, concerning chiefs who have have held dominion in the northern countries, and who spoke the Danish tongue; and also concerning some of their family branches, according to what has been told me.