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Ereztech LLC P3553 Safety Data Sheet
EREZTECH LLC 11555 Medlock Bridge Road, Suite 100, Johns Creek, GA 30097, USA T: +1.888.658.1221 F: 1.678.619.2020 E: [email protected] W: https://ereztech.com Section 1. Identification Product Name: Phosphorus trifluoride Product Type: Gas CAS Number: 7783-55-3 Product Number: P3553 Product Manufacturer: Ereztech LLC 11555 Medlock Bridge Road, Suite 100 Johns Creek, GA 30097 Product Information: (888) 658-1221 In Case of an Emergency: CHEMTREC: 1-800-424-9300 (USA); +1 703-527-3887 (International); CCN836180 *** Contact manufacturer for all non-emergency calls. Section 2. Hazards Identification Appearance/Odor: Colorless, odorless gas. Classification: ACUTE TOXICITY, ORAL - Category 4, H302 ACUTE TOXICITY, DERMAL - Category 4, H312 SKIN CORROSION/IRRITATION - Category 1B, H314 SERIOUS EYE DAMAGE/EYE IRRITATION - Category 2, H318 ACUTE TOXICITY, INHALATION - Category 1, H330 SPECIFIC TARGET ORGAN TOXICITY, SINGLE EXPOSURE; RESPIRATORY TRACT IRRITATION – Category 3, H335 GHS Label Elements Hazard Pictograms: Signal Word: DANGER Hazard Statements: H302: Harmful if swallowed. H312: Harmful in contact with skin. H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. H318: Causes serious eye damage. H330: Fatal if inhaled. H335: May cause respiratory irritation. Ereztech P3553 Page 1 of 13 Revision: 1.00 Date of Issue: 11/27/2020 Phosphorus trifluoride Safety Data Sheet Section 2. Hazards Identification Precautionary Statements Prevention: P260: Do not breathe fumes/gases/mists/vapors/sprays. P264: Wash skin thoroughly after handling. P270: Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271: Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280: Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection. -
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2005/0044778A1 Orr (43) Pub
US 20050044778A1 (19) United States (12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2005/0044778A1 Orr (43) Pub. Date: Mar. 3, 2005 (54) FUEL COMPOSITIONS EMPLOYING Publication Classification CATALYST COMBUSTION STRUCTURE (51) Int. CI.' ........ C10L 1/28; C1OL 1/24; C1OL 1/18; (76) Inventor: William C. Orr, Denver, CO (US) C1OL 1/12; C1OL 1/26 Correspondence Address: (52) U.S. Cl. ................. 44/320; 44/435; 44/378; 44/388; HOGAN & HARTSON LLP 44/385; 44/444; 44/443 ONE TABOR CENTER, SUITE 1500 1200 SEVENTEENTH ST DENVER, CO 80202 (US) (57) ABSTRACT (21) Appl. No.: 10/722,127 Metallic vapor phase fuel compositions relating to a broad (22) Filed: Nov. 24, 2003 Spectrum of pollution reducing, improved combustion per Related U.S. Application Data formance, and enhanced Stability fuel compositions for use in jet, aviation, turbine, diesel, gasoline, and other combus (63) Continuation-in-part of application No. 08/986,891, tion applications include co-combustion agents preferably filed on Dec. 8, 1997, now Pat. No. 6,652,608. including trimethoxymethylsilane. Patent Application Publication Mar. 3, 2005 US 2005/0044778A1 FIGURE 1 CALCULATING BUNSEN BURNER LAMINAR FLAME VELOCITY (LFV) OR BURNING VELOCITY (BV) CONVENTIONAL FLAME LUMINOUS FLAME Method For Calculating Bunsen Burner Laminar Flame Velocity (LHV) or Burning Velocity Requires Inside Laminar Cone Angle (0) and The Gas Velocity (Vg). LFV = A, SIN 2 x VG US 2005/0044778A1 Mar. 3, 2005 FUEL COMPOSITIONS EMPLOYING CATALYST Chart of Elements (CAS version), and mixture, wherein said COMBUSTION STRUCTURE element or derivative compound, is combustible, and option 0001) The present invention is a CIP of my U.S. -
Chemical Chemical Hazard and Compatibility Information
Chemical Chemical Hazard and Compatibility Information Acetic Acid HAZARDS & STORAGE: Corrosive and combustible liquid. Serious health hazard. Reacts with oxidizing and alkali materials. Keep above freezing point (62 degrees F) to avoid rupture of carboys and glass containers.. INCOMPATIBILITIES: 2-amino-ethanol, Acetaldehyde, Acetic anhydride, Acids, Alcohol, Amines, 2-Amino-ethanol, Ammonia, Ammonium nitrate, 5-Azidotetrazole, Bases, Bromine pentafluoride, Caustics (strong), Chlorosulfonic acid, Chromic Acid, Chromium trioxide, Chlorine trifluoride, Ethylene imine, Ethylene glycol, Ethylene diamine, Hydrogen cyanide, Hydrogen peroxide, Hydrogen sulfide, Hydroxyl compounds, Ketones, Nitric Acid, Oleum, Oxidizers (strong), P(OCN)3, Perchloric acid, Permanganates, Peroxides, Phenols, Phosphorus isocyanate, Phosphorus trichloride, Potassium hydroxide, Potassium permanganate, Potassium-tert-butoxide, Sodium hydroxide, Sodium peroxide, Sulfuric acid, n-Xylene. Acetone HAZARDS & STORAGE: Store in a cool, dry, well ventilated place. INCOMPATIBILITIES: Acids, Bromine trifluoride, Bromine, Bromoform, Carbon, Chloroform, Chromium oxide, Chromium trioxide, Chromyl chloride, Dioxygen difluoride, Fluorine oxide, Hydrogen peroxide, 2-Methyl-1,2-butadiene, NaOBr, Nitric acid, Nitrosyl chloride, Nitrosyl perchlorate, Nitryl perchlorate, NOCl, Oxidizing materials, Permonosulfuric acid, Peroxomonosulfuric acid, Potassium-tert-butoxide, Sulfur dichloride, Sulfuric acid, thio-Diglycol, Thiotrithiazyl perchlorate, Trichloromelamine, 2,4,6-Trichloro-1,3,5-triazine -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9505198 T h e 1 /1 1 band of cyanuric fluoride and the A *11 - X *E+ transition of aluminum monobromide Fleming, Patrick E., Ph.D. -
Megalomania's Controversial Chem Lab
Megalomania's Controversial Chem Lab Navigation Welcome to the Controversial Chem Lab. Here at the Chem Lab you » Home can find information on a large number of chemicals that have a » Explosives certain stigma attached to them. Chemicals such as explosives, drugs, and pesticides are vitally important for the survival of our civilization. » Chemical Unfortunately, the scientific elite jealously hoards the knowledge on Weapons using and preparing these chemicals. Adding to the confusion is the » Pharmaceuticals scientific ignorant who fear chemistry and think these chemicals are » Pesticides dangerous. As my chemistry professor used to say about what they think, “chemistry equals bad.” » Precursors The Controversial Chem Lab was created to be a free reference on » Lab Skills how to synthesize chemicals. It is also a virtual laboratory skills » Lab Equipment manual, complete with descriptions on how to conduct laboratories, » Safety and a visual database on many different kinds of laboratory apparatus. While the Chem Lab is written for the non-chemist audience, it does » Rogue Science require a basic understanding of laboratory skills. Of course, all of the » Links information needed to acquire a basic understanding of lab skills is » What’s New included within the site. The Chem Lab even goes the extra mile in providing information on » Contact Me how to synthesize many of the chemicals used in making explosives, » Disclaimer etc. It also provides information on where to acquire certain chemicals » Search this site and apparatus. While all of this information is perfectly legal, it may be against the law in certain areas to prepare some of these chemicals without the proper license. -
WO 2016/022464 Al 11 February 2016 (11.02.2016) P O P C T
(12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2016/022464 Al 11 February 2016 (11.02.2016) P O P C T (51) International Patent Classification GELMAN, Leonid; 260 E. Grand Avenue, 2nd Floor, A61K 31/7068 (2006.01) A61K 31/519 (2006.01) South San Francisco, CA 94080 (US). SMITH, David, A61K 31/4184 (2006.01) A61K 31/166 (2006.01) Bernard; 260 E. Grand Avenue, 2nd Floor, South San A61K 31/675 (2006.01) A61K 31/41 (2006.01) Francisco, CA 94080 (US). WANG, Guangyi; 260 E. A61K 31/513 (2006.01) A61K 38/21 (2006.01) Grand Avenue, 2nd Floor, South San Francisco, CA 94080 A61K 31/506 (2006.01) A61K 38/16 (2006.01) (US). A61K 31/437 (2006.01) A61K 39/155 (2006.01) (74) Agent: MILLER, Kimberly, J.; Knobbe Martens Olson A61K 31/4709 (2006.01) A61K 39/42 (2006.01) & Bear, LLP, 2040 Main Street, 14th Floor, Irvine, CA A61K 31/4188 (2006.01) A61P 31/14 (2006.01) 92614 (US). A61K 31/517 (2006.01) A61P 11/00 (2006.01) (81) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every (21) International Application Number: PCT/US20 15/043402 kind of national protection available): AE, AG, AL, AM, AO, AT, AU, AZ, BA, BB, BG, BH, BN, BR, BW, BY, (22) International Filing Date: BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, 3 August 2015 (03.08.2015) DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KN, KP, KR, English (25) Filing Language: KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, (26) Publication Language: English MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, (30) Priority Data: SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, 62/033,55 1 5 August 2014 (05.08.2014) US TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. -
Gas Conversion Factor for 300 Series
300GasTable Rec # Gas Symbol GCF Density (g/L) Density (g/L) 25° C / 1 atm 0° C / 1 atm 1 Acetic Acid C2H4F2 0.4155 2.7 2.947 2 Acetic Anhydride C4H6O3 0.258 4.173 4.555 3 Acetone C3H6O 0.3556 2.374 2.591 4 Acetonitryl C2H3N 0.5178 1.678 1.832 5 Acetylene C2H2 0.6255 1.064 1.162 6 Air Air 1.0015 1.185 1.293 7 Allene C3H4 0.4514 1.638 1.787 8 Ammonia NH3 0.7807 0.696 0.76 9 Argon Ar 1.4047 1.633 1.782 10 Arsine AsH3 0.7592 3.186 3.478 11 Benzene C6H6 0.3057 3.193 3.485 12 Boron Trichloride BCl3 0.4421 4.789 5.228 13 Boron Triflouride BF3 0.5431 2.772 3.025 14 Bromine Br2 0.8007 6.532 7.13 15 Bromochlorodifluoromethane CBrClF2 0.3684 6.759 7.378 16 Bromodifluoromethane CHBrF2 0.4644 5.351 5.841 17 Bromotrifluormethane CBrF3 0.3943 6.087 6.644 18 Butane C4H10 0.2622 2.376 2.593 19 Butanol C4H10O 0.2406 3.03 3.307 20 Butene C4H8 0.3056 2.293 2.503 21 Carbon Dioxide CO2 0.7526 1.799 1.964 22 Carbon Disulfide CS2 0.616 3.112 3.397 23 Carbon Monoxide CO 1.0012 1.145 1.25 24 Carbon Tetrachloride CCl4 0.3333 6.287 6.863 25 Carbonyl Sulfide COS 0.668 2.456 2.68 26 Chlorine Cl2 0.8451 2.898 3.163 27 Chlorine Trifluoride ClF3 0.4496 3.779 4.125 28 Chlorobenzene C6H5Cl 0.2614 4.601 5.022 29 Chlorodifluoroethane C2H3ClF2 0.3216 4.108 4.484 30 Chloroform CHCl3 0.4192 4.879 5.326 31 Chloropentafluoroethane C2ClF5 0.2437 6.314 6.892 32 Chloropropane C3H7Cl 0.308 3.21 3.504 33 Cisbutene C4H8 0.3004 2.293 2.503 34 Cyanogen C2N2 0.4924 2.127 2.322 35 Cyanogen Chloride ClCN 0.6486 2.513 2.743 36 Cyclobutane C4H8 0.3562 2.293 2.503 37 Cyclopropane C3H6 0.4562 -
Nucleophilic Substitution at Tetracoordinate Phosphorus
molecules Article Nucleophilic Substitution at Tetracoordinate Phosphorus. Stereochemical Course and Mechanisms of Nucleophilic Displacement Reactions at Phosphorus in Diastereomeric cis- and trans-2-Halogeno-4-methyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-thiones: Experimental and DFT Studies Marian Mikołajczyk 1,* , Barbara Ziemnicka 1, Jan Krzywa ´nski 1, Marek Cypryk 2,* and Bartłomiej Gosty ´nski 2 1 Department of Organic Chemistry, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łód´z,Poland; [email protected] (B.Z.); [email protected] (J.K.) 2 Department of Structural Chemistry, Centre of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Łód´z,Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (M.C.); Citation: Mikołajczyk, M.; Tel.: +48-42-680-3221 (M.M.); +48-42-680-3314 (M.C.) Ziemnicka, B.; Krzywa´nski,J.; Cypryk, M.; Gosty´nski,B. Abstract: Geometrical cis- and trans- isomers of 2-chloro-, 2-bromo- and 2-fluoro-4-methyl-1,3,2- Nucleophilic Substitution at dioxaphosphorinan-2-thiones were obtained in a diastereoselective way by (a) sulfurization of Tetracoordinate Phosphorus. III Stereochemical Course and corresponding cyclic P -halogenides, (b) reaction of cyclic phosphorothioic acids with phosphorus IV Mechanisms of Nucleophilic pentachloride and (c) halogen–halogen exchange at P -halogenide. Their conformation and configu- 1 31 Displacement Reactions at ration at the C4-ring carbon and phosphorus stereocentres were studied by NMR ( H, P) methods, Phosphorus in Diastereomeric cis- X-ray analysis and density functional (DFT) calculations. The stereochemistry of displacement reac- and trans-2-Halogeno-4-methyl-1,3,2- tions (alkaline hydrolysis, methanolysis, aminolysis) at phosphorus and its mechanism were shown dioxaphosphorinan-2-thiones: to depend on the nature of halogen. -
Phosphorus Compounds
Phosphorus Compounds Table of Contents How to Cite This Article Phosphorus Compounds, Compounds of phosphorus play vital roles in the metabolism of both plants and animals. The energy "currency" of all living things, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), is probably the best-known organic phosphorus compound, but others are constituents of nervous tissue, cell membranes, and other tissues, as well as of many coenzymes. Phosphates also are key components of DNA and RNA, which carry genetic information in all organisms. Many phosphorus compounds are used in industrial processes. Most phosphorus compounds exhibit covalent properties. Ionic compounds, such as sodium 3− phosphide (Na3P), are few because the formation of P ions from P atoms requires a considerable amount of energy. Similarly, P5+ ions do not exist due to the very high ionization energies involved. The chemistry of phosphorus in forming compounds generally is similar to that of carbon and nitrogen. Phosphine Phosphine, PH3, is a very toxic gas with a garliclike odor. When inhaled it can cause restlessness, followed by tremors, fatigue, drowsiness, nausea, and often severe gastric pain. In most cases recovery occurs without aftereffects, but some cases may result in coma or convulsions and even death. Phosphine can be readily prepared by reacting calcium or aluminum phosphide with dilute acid. On a large scale, PH3 is obtained by action of sodium hydroxide on white phosphorus; − hypophosphite (H2PO 2) is also formed. Pure phosphine is not spontaneously flammable. It is readily oxidized by air when ignited, and explosive mixtures may be formed. Phosphine is sparingly soluble in water, and an aqueous solution of PH3 is neither acidic nor basic. -
Report | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA
Report | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/report?key=CH2013 Print Chemical Datasheet 0 HYDROFLUORIC ACID 4 1 Chemical Identifiers UN/NA Number CAS Number CHRIS Code DOT Hazard Label 1790 7664-39-3 HFA CORROSIVE POISON NFPA 704: Red 0 -- Flammability: Will not burn Blue 4 -- Health Hazard: Too dangerous to enter - vapor or liquid Yellow 1 -- Reactivity: Unstable if heated - use normal precautions General Description A colorless fuming mobile aqueous solution with a pungent odor. Density 9.6 lb / gal. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Highly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Exposure to fumes or very short contact with liquid may cause severe painful burns; penetrates skin to cause deep-seated ulceration that may lead to gangrene. Hazards Reactivity Alerts 1 of 8 7/15/09 12:07 AM Report | CAMEO Chemicals | NOAA http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/report?key=CH2013 Water-Reactive Air-Reactive Air & Water Reactions Fumes in air. Fumes are highly irritating, corrosive, and poisonous. Generates much heat on dissolution [Merck, 11th ed., 1989]. Heat can cause spattering, fuming, etc. Fire Hazard Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Vapors may accumulate in confined areas (basement, tanks, hopper/tank cars etc.). Substance will react with water (some violently), releasing corrosive and/or toxic gases and runoff. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water. (ERG, 2008) Health Hazard TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. -
27-2-Erraigkarl HASS at TORNEYS
Dec. 24, 1968 A. LENZ ETAL 3,418,383 PRODUCTION OF ALKALI METAL, ALCOHOLATES Filed Nov. 8, 1966 g-Lower and higher olcohol vapors Lower Olcohol Condenser X Distillation column Reactor column Receiver Zy -IO 3 lower alcohol Higher olcohol Olcoholote vopor higher olcohol Liquid alcohol Solution S mixture Resevoir Superheater 15 a - 13 Higher alcohol Pump1 D HigherOlcohol olcoholote NVENTORS ARNOLD LENZ OTTO BLEH 27-2-erraigKARL HASS AT TORNEYS. 3,418,383 United States Patent Office Patented Dec. 24, 1968 2 e.g., isopropanol, butanol - (2), pentanol - (2), pentanol 3,418,383 (3), 2-methylbutanol - (3) and the like; and the tertiary PRODUCTION OF ALKALIMETAL ALCOHOLATES alcohols, e.g., 2-methylpropanol-(2), 2-methylbutanol-(2) Arnold Lenz, Gerstenkamp, Otto Bleh, Bergheim, and and the like. In addition to the univalent aliphatic alco Karl Hass, Niederkassel, Germany, assignors to Dyna hols, cycloaliphatic alcohols can be interchanged such as: mit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft cyclopropanol, cyclobutanol, cyclopentanol, cyclohexanol, Claims Filedpriority, Nov. application 8, 1966, Germany,Ser. No. 594,333 Nov. 10, 1965, and the alkyl-substituted derivatives thereof having a total D 48,614 of up to 12 carbon atoms. 9 Claims. (CI. 260-632) Both the alkali alcoholates of methanol and those of O ethanol can be used as starting products, and the alkali metal of the alcoholate can be sodium, potassium and ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE lithium, and, of course, cesium and rubidium as well. The improved interchange reaction between a lower The process of the invention is to be explained by alcoholate of an alkali metal and a higher alcohol to pro means of the annexed drawing which is a flow diagram of duce a higher alcoholate of the alkali metal, wherein the 15 the process. -
Export Control Handbook for Chemicals
Export Control Handbook for Chemicals -Dual-use control list -Common Military List -Explosives precursors -Syria restrictive list -Psychotropics and narcotics precursors ARNES-NOVAU, X 2019 EUR 29879 This publication is a Technical report by the Joint Research Centre (JRC), the European Commission’s science and knowledge service. It aims to provide evidence-based scientific support to the European policymaking process. The scientific output expressed does not imply a policy position of the European Commission. Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use that might be made of this publication. Contact information Xavier Arnés-Novau Joint Research Centre, Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra (VA), Italy [email protected] Tel.: +39 0332-785421 Filippo Sevini Joint Research Centre, Via Enrico Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra (VA), Italy [email protected] Tel.: +39 0332-786793 EU Science Hub https://ec.europa.eu/jrc JRC 117839 EUR 29879 Print ISBN 978-92-76-11971-5 ISSN 1018-5593 doi:10.2760/844026 PDF ISBN 978-92-76-11970-8 ISSN 1831-9424 doi:10.2760/339232 Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2019 © European Atomic Energy Community, 2019 The reuse policy of the European Commission is implemented by Commission Decision 2011/833/EU of 12 December 2011 on the reuse of Commission documents (OJ L 330, 14.12.2011, p. 39). Reuse is authorised, provided the source of the document is acknowledged and its original meaning or message is not distorted. The European Commission shall not be liable for any consequence stemming from the reuse.