RP66

The World Bank Finianced Projects

Public Disclosure Authorized The Second Baoji- Rail-Line Public Disclosure Authorized

( the eighth draft) Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

November 20th, 2000

FILECOPY Contents

1. Project Introduction 1.1 A Survey Of The Project And Its Significance ------1 1.2 Economic Outline Within Bao-Lan Rail-Line Attracting Area ------2 1.3 Explanation about the changing of design------4 1.4 Budgetary Estimate Of Capital Investigation------5 1.5 Project Designing And Feasibility Verification------5 1.6 Proprietorship And Organization Of The Project------6 1.7 Measures to betaken To Reduce Land Acquisition and Housing Demolition------6 1.8 Preparation For Land Acquisition, Housing Demolition &Relocation, Population resettlement------11 1.9 description and evaluation for the 5 new opened station ------12 2. Project Impacts 2.1 Land Acquisition------20 2.2 Housing Demolition & Relocation ------21 2.3 Affected Infrastructures------22 2.4 Aboveground Attachments------23 table 2-2 area of new acquired land------25 3. Socioeconomic Conditions of the Affected Regions 3.1 Province------38 3.2 Lanzhou City------39 3.3 City------42 3.4 Prefecture------50 3.5 Provinceand Baoji City ------54 4. Law Framework 4.1 Policies, Laws and Regulations as the Basis ------61 4.2 Provisions Of Policies and Laws------62 4.3Concord Of The Resettlement Policies Between The World Bank And -- -64

5. Compensation Fees 5.1 Principles for Compensation ------67 5.2 Contents and Standards of Compensation ------67 5.3 Calculation of Compensation Rate of Land Acquisition------79 5.4 Calculation of Compensation Rate of Housing Demolition------8 1 5.5 Funds Budgeting and Investment Planning------83 5.6 Fund Flow and Management------88

l 6. Resettlement And Rehabilitation Plans 6.1 ResettlementGoals------9 1 6.2 ResettlementAnd RehabilitationPlans For Rural Paps------91 6.3 ResettlementAnd RehabilitationPlans For Urban Paps------136 6.4 ResettlementAnd RehabilitationPlans For Railway InternalDemolition------139 6.5 ImplementationPlans of the Land Acquisitionand the Resettlement------141 7. Consultation, Mass Participation & Grievance Appeal Channel 7.1 Consultation------156 7.2 Meeting On DisplacedPopulation ------157 7.3 Mass Participation------158 7.4 Open AdministrationSystem Regarding Rural VillageAffairs ------159 7.5 GrievanceAppealing Channel ------161 8. Organizational Institutions 8.1 InstitutionalEstablishments ------164 8.2 ResponsibilityOf The Institutions------165 8.3 CoordinationAnd Liaison Between The Institutions------170 8.4 MeasuresTakes To EnhanceThe CapabilitiesOf The Institutions------171 9. Monitoring And Evaluation 9.1 Goals Of Monitoring------175 9.2 InternalMonitoring ------176 9.3 External Monitoring------177 9.4 Report Submission------179

10. Matrix Table of Rights and Benefits ------180

2 1. Project Introduction 1.1 A Survey of the Project and Its Significance 1.1.1 Scope of the Project Design (1) Baoji Station (including K1244+600) to Lanzhou station (including K1744+000); (2) Baoji Pivot Supplementary Project (3) Lanzhou Pivot Supplementary Project

1.1.2 Significance of project & geographic location of the line In railways, which head eastward from Weiwu-South Station, through Lan- Wu section of Lan-Xin rail-line and Baoji-Lanzhou section of Longhai rail-line and through Gan-Wu and Bao-Zhong rail lines, meeting at Baoji and heading eastward from Xi'an, are called East-heading railways of Northwest China. Of the East-heading railways, Bao-Zhong railway and Baoji-Lanzhou section of Longhai railway are two single-track lines, which bear 72% of the outward-conveying goods and 90.2% passenger conveyance in northwest region. They used for passenger and goods exchange with the east, the central and the southwest regions of China, as a result, they have heavy transportation load. The railway-attracting area, with its vast land, is an important base for energy and material supplies and a strategic rear base of China. Since China's opening-up and reform, northwest region has experienced a rapid development in economy and a rapid increase of materials conveyed to other regions. During the "Eighth Five-Year Plan" period, Bao-Zhong rail-line was built, of which the total conveyance weight has amounted to 9.4 million ton, though it has been in use for only three years. To date, the east-heading railways are being fully used and their transportation capacity is badly in need of further increase by means of rail-line reconstruction. Northwest region's east-heading railways have a conveyance capacity as follows: Bao-Lan section of Longhai railway operates 15 pairs of passenger trains and 10.79 million ton goods conveyance, and Bao-Zhong railway operates 3 pairs of passenger trains and 14.2 million ton goods conveyance. The total conveyance capacity amounts to 18 pairs of passenger trains and 24.99 million tons for goods conveyance. According to the analysis on the actual growth of economy and rail-transportation in northwest region and State's capital investment in the northwest regions, especially in exploitation of petroleum, chemical fertilizer, agriculture and colored metal. It is predicted that in the year 2005 the total volume of outward-conveying goods will be 33 million tons and that 30 pairs of passenger trains are needed. A further railway transporting capacity of 8 million tons for goods conveyance and 12 pairs of passenger trains is to be required. In 2010 the total volume of outward-conveying goods will be 41.5 million tons and 36 pairs of passenger trains are needed, so there is a shortage transporting capacity of 16.5 million tons for goods conveyance and 18 pairs of passenger trains. Therefore, one of the two railways should be reconstructed into a two-lined railway with large transportation capacity to meet the needs.

To build a two-lined railway with large capacity. two construction plans are proposed, either to add a second line to Bao-Lan railway or to Bao-Zhong railway. After a feasibility study, reasoning and comparison, the Railway Ministry find that adding a second line to Bao-Lan railway corresponds with the main direction of passenger and goods transportation. This will result in great flexibility and adaptability of the existing railway-net, which will benefit economic development of Gansu Province, especially Lanzhou. one vital city in northwest regions Therefore, the plan to add a second line to Baoji-Lanzhou Section of Longhai Railway is adopted.

This railway section starts in the east from Baoji Station in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, which lies in the west end of Weihe Plain, then goes along Weihe River up to Longxi Station, then it heads up Xian River, a branch of Wei River, to Mahe town, passes through Dayingliang watershed and then via Dingxi Basin, along the upper reaches of Guanchuan River, goes through Quercha watershed in Lijiaping and runs down along Wanchuan River, enters the valley of at Sangyuanzi and goes against Yellow River up to Lanzhou, Capital of Gansu Province. The topography of the places the rail-line passes by is low in east and high in west, which appears to be an unsymmetrical "M" shape.

1.2 EconomicOutline within the second Bao-lanRailway AttractingArea 1.2.1 Large part of the second Bao-lanRailway lies in Gansu province.It's direct attracting area covers 70,000 square kilometers, and the current population is about 9 million.

There are rich mine resources in northwest regions, over 100 kinds of minerals have been found out, most of which are coal, petroleum, iron ore, salt, mirabilite, asbestos, cement rock, fire- tightening materials, and rare metals such as copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, manganese, chromium, etc. Nearly 40 kinds of minerals that have been found out have the largest reserves all over China.

In the direct economic attracting area of this section, these are relatively many kinds of mineral resources, among which colored metal-mine and non-metal minerals are relatively rich.

The reserves of lead and zinc mineral in the zone of Tianshui City and and are over 115 million ton, currently are mined by Changba, Luoba and other county or village factories. The biggest factory is Changba Lead-zinc Mineral of Chengxian County, which mines 1,000 tons of mineral per day, and which can mine 3,500 ton daily at the completion of the "Ninth Five-year Plan" extending project. And it is planned to carry the third term of extending project after 2000, so Changba will mine 600 tons more ther.. After being washed and chosen, Luoba lead and zinc minerals are loaded mainly at Tianshui Station, and conveyed by means of railway to Northwest Smelter, while a small amount of fine minerals is conveyed to the Northeast and Hubei.

Non-metal minerals include mainly limestone, dolomite, serpentine, silicon, etc. Limestone distribute mainly in Wushan county and , and the reserves is 102.32 million ton, which has been exploited and availed; dolomites and silicones and other non-metal minerals are all being exploited on small scale.

1.2.2 Current status of industry and agriculture and future development Within the area of the railway section's direct economic attraction, the GNP of 1997 is 15.7 billion yuan (measured by contemporary price), the first industry occupies about 30%, the second industry about 40%, and the third industry about 30%.

In northwest region the industry structure consists of coal, petroleum, electricity, chemistry, smelter, mechanic, electronics, building materials, light textile and food companies. Among these, heavy industry characterized by with exploitation of raw material and fuel and raw processing is dominant, but has comparatively low economic interest. Currently, Such industries as coal, petroleum, smelting, chemical fertilizer and building materials are more relative to the volume of goods conveyance of this railway section.

. 3 - Along this section the agriculture is characterized with crops planting, but it has small developing potentiality, limited by natural condition. Within direct economic attraction area of this section, the land is of poor quality and the natural condition is rather bad, the agricultural foundation is poor. Available fields for planting cover about an area of 22 million mu, and total crop production is about 2.3 million tons. mainly consisting of wheat, corn and peas; total production of oil vegetable is about 90,000 ions. Currently food crop of the area can almost meet the needs, some amount of oil crop wvillbe transferred in or out as sample adjustment. The Gross Agricultural Production in the area is about 8 billion yuan

1.2.3 Communication and Transportation Currently within the area, transportation is conducted by means of railway or highway Conveyance in regions along the Bao-Lan line is mainly by means of railway, highway transportation facilities is comparatively poor. Highway from Baoji to Tiashui is a part of National Highway Route 310, Which is now being under an extension project according to standard of level 2 highway, Highway from Tianshui to Longxi is a part of National Highway Route 316. Much of the Road from Longxi to Dingxi is of poor quality, of which only 15 kilometers reaches the standard second class highway, and 20 kilometers reaches to that of the third class highway.Highway from Dingxi to Lanzhou carries large vehicle flowage.

Along with gradual realization of roads extension project and building a second track to the Bao-Lan line, conveyancetransportation condition will be greatly improved.

1.3 Explanationabout the change of design Chinese governmentdecided to implement strategy of western development. In order to coordinate the strategy, the MOR decided to change the design. The aim of the changing is to increase the speed. It can be divided to two section and take Tianshui city Weishuiyustation as the center. The Weishuiyu---Lanzhouis called west section, the aim of the design changing is to cancel the little radius. The Weishuiyu-Baoji is called the east section, the aim of the design changing is to increase bridges and railway tunnels. It also increases 5 stations in the section. Please refer 1.9 for detail information. The amount of land acquisition increases 1790.38 mu, the amount of the land acquisition affected persons increases 1247; the amount of housing demolition increases 98404.1m2,the

*1* amount of the housing demolition affected household increases 634 after the changing of design. 1.4 budgetary estimate of capital investment of the second Bao-lan Rail-line The total of capital investment in the second Bao-Lan rail-line project is 11,260.853 million yuan with a technologic-economic index of 23.6433 million yuan per kilometer of main track of the total. Budgetary estimate of static capital investigation is 9,017.868 million yuan with a technical-economic index 18.9340 million yuan per kilometer of main track; capital put aside for project price increasing is1,110.444 million yuan; Loan interest during construction is 848.0935 million yuan; money for purchasing locomotives is 284.449 million yuan. 50% of the total investment is railway construction capital, and the other 50% include 98 million dollars from the World Bank and the load from the National Development Bank.

1.5 Project Designing and Feasibility Verification The First Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry undertake the designing work of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line. (1) According to Railway Survey and Design Plan in 1993 of Railway Ministry, the First Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry started the preliminary design in March of 1994, and finished the project design in October, then reported to Railway Ministry in the same year. (2) According to Railway Survey and Design Plan in 1995 of Railway Ministry, the First Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry finished the report on feasibility research of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line in June of 1995 (a version for review). (3) According to Document [1998] No.66 Notif/cation on Adjustment of Railway Survey and Design Plan of 1998, the First Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry finished revised report on feasibility research of Bao-Lan second rail-line in December of 1998 (revised version after the review) (4) On December 28h, 1998, the Planning Department of the Railway Ministry reported in Document [1998] No.372 "Correspondenceon reporting and sending item proposal of adding a second track to railway from Baoji to Lanzhou section of Long-Hai Railway" to the National Development Planning Comnmittee.China International Consulting Company undertook an evaluation of the item proposal. (5) Revision of preliminary design was finished in May of 1999 and sent to the Railway * 5 . Ministry. Technicaldesign of the project was accomplishedin October of 1999 and hand in part of the working drawings.At the end of 1999 will be preparationbefore constructiondone, and the project will be began in the winter of 2000; It is expected to finish the project in four years, and the project be carried out in 2004

1.6 Proprietorship and Organization of the Project The Second Bao-Lan Rail-line Project is one of the key state construction projects; the proprietor of the project is the Railway Ministry. Zhenzhou Railway Railway Bureau and Lanzhou Railway Bureau are the agents of the proprietor that will responsibility of administrating the rail-line. The section from Baoji to Shetang is under the administration of Xi'an Branch of Zhenzhou Railway Bureau; section from Tianshui to Lanzhou is under the Administration of Lanzhou Branch of Lanzhou Railway. The dividing point of the two bureau's administrations is between Shetang and Tianshui, and the mileage of the dividing point is Zhenzhou Bureau K1392+530=Lanzhou Bureau K1398+137.6. The land administration Bureaus of Shaanxi Province and Gansu Province had contracted with the Railway Ministry to manage the implementation of land acquisition, housing demolition and reallocation as well as population settlement.

1.7 Measures to be taken to reduce land acquisition and housing demolition According to relevant directions of World Bank and the State policies practiced in China, and in considering people affected by the project, large amount of land acquisition, housing demolition and reallocation and population settlement should be reduced to possible extent by means of adjusting design if it is possible. In case population reallocation and resettlement is inevitable, best efforts mast be made to compensate property of the affected people and enterprises to be resettled, to help out their removal, and to ensure that the living standard of the affected remains no lower than that they have prior to their removal. In order to reduce population tc be resettled, the project designers made careful choice of the rail-line route in project feasibility research. In the project design, they tried their best to avoid or reduce the amount of land to be acquired and houses to be demolished and reallocated in addition to considering such factors as topography, geology and capital investment, etc. The following section presents more information in this respect. (1) All filling earth of railway roadbeds and station sites is to be taken from far-away earth- mounds, river-bends or uncultivated land, so that less farmland and rich land will be used. The earth abandoned from the bridge and culverts constructions is used for repairing river dams so that less land will be used.

(2) The only additional engineering is the construction of the supplementary facilities of water supply, drainpipes and other subsidiary structures at Baoji pivot and Lanzhou pivot caused by the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line Project (3) Train operation: According to the principle of one-time planning, construction by stages and formation of capacity, the whole section is divided into two construction stages. Because of relatively scattered distribution of the areas within the rail-line controlling capacity throughout the whole section, construction by stages will increase engineering of housing demolition, constructing housing for transition and temporary utility and housing abundant. In order to solve these problems, especially large quantity of housing demolition. The ISt Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry made a research on construction plan at different stages according to section division. The designers proposed to make Tianshui the dividing point and to implement the construction at two stages. They suggest to construct Tianshui-Lanzhou double lines and Baoji-Tianshui double lines by stages in a self-confined manner, so as to reduce housing demolition and relocation, and to reduce constructing housing for transition and temporary utility as well as engineering in housing abundant. (4) Line route: In line route design, the now-existing building and equipment are used as much as possible, and in principle, now-existing lines are not to be re-constructed. At the same time, full consideration is given to issues related to land acquisition and housing demolition & relocation in designing new lines. Examples as follows:

A: Comparison and choice between plans of drawing second lining into east part of Luomen Station covering K1459+500-K1497+443 The main engineering of this section is Luomen Nan River bridge. In accordance with the location of Luomen Station, the CIK plan adopts plane curve radius with R-400 two orbits, the track goes through south side of provincial Light industry school, and part of the school will be removed. Investment of this project is 15.09 million yuan. The advantage of this plan is to increase plane-curve radius is conduce to speeding up. The weak point is too big the impact on the school.

7 - The CYK plan is to move station-heartwestward and keep now-existingline on Luomen Nan river bridge as out-pulling line, then newly build Luomen Nan river two-track big bridge. Investment of this project is 17.25 million yuan. The advantagesof this plan are a shorter line. better line-mode, and avoiding passing through the school. The weak point is a comparatively larger investment. Through comparison,CYK plan is adopted. C: Comparisonon plans on the second line's passing throughMafengzui Tunnel (K1521+500--- K1526+700): In this section there is now-existing line 5.2 km, 4 tunnels with a total length 1270.4m. According to project situation of passing through Mafengzui tunnel and railway situationof its two end, three plans: CK, CIK, CIIK are proposed to be compared. CIIK Plan: The second line to be added will lie on the left of now-existing line and goes along it to K1522+300, and enter the cave at 130m on the left of Tunnel 1 on the now-existing line, and al.17km-long tunnel will be built through Mafengzui. The length of the second line is 4.142km, that is, 1.058 km shorter than the now-existing line and the correspondent investment will be 69.79 million yuan. 3 The advantage of this plan is the shortest line length by passing through Mafengzui tunnel, the expenditure on the main engineering will be comparatively less. 3 The weak points are (1) the longest line, large railway base project, large volume of fence work, and big interference on engineering in the section parallel to the now-existing line (2) entrance to Mafengzui Tunnel will have to pass through 150m apple-orchard.

CIK Plan: The entrance to Mafengzui tunnel is different from that of CIIK plan, that is, it avoids fruit-tree reallocation. The direction of pulling-out line is concordant with CIIK Plan. The Mafengzui tunnel is 1.3 km long, the second line is 3.57km long, that is, 1.63 km shorter than now-existing line, and the project investment is 71.15 million yuan according to this plan. * The advantages is hat the plane-line mode is better than CIIK, for it need 1 curve less than CIIK, the working condition of entrance to Mafengzui tunnel is nice, and it will not involve fruit-trees removal. * Weak points are (1) Exit of Mafengzui tunnel is connected with with bridge-tunnle, so it is difficult to work on the project and to rid waste-grounds;rock round the cave opening is broken and collapses seriously. * 8 - (2) large interferenceon working if section parallel to now-existingline.

CK Plan: Entrance location of passing Mafengzui tunnel is the same as CIK, the exit is face- to -face with Yuanyang town station and 200 m away from the newly-built road bridge. Mafengzui tunnel is 1.67 km long; while that of the second line is 3.074 km long, 2.126 km shorter than now-existing line. The investment is 69.29 million yuan according to this plan. * The advantages are a short line, a nice line-model; small removal, little farmland use, no fruit-tree removal,small project investment, wide topogrphyt at the entrance and exit of the tunnel, nice working condition, available place for ridding waste-grounds. * The weak points are a comparatively poor geology at the exit of Mafengzui tunnel and it is close to disorderly objects. Based on all the comparisons, the CK plan is adopted. Table 1-5 is a comparison of the economic statistices of these three plan: Table 1-1 Comparison of Ecomonics of the Construction Plans on Mafengzui Tunnel (K1521+500-kl526+700)

Ckplan Cikplan C II Kplan Fees Fees fees Item Unit Amount (10000 Amount (10000 amount (10000 Yuan) Yuan) yuan) LengthOf The Rail-Line Km 3.07 3.57 4.142 Cross-SectionalEarth Work 104m' 0.19 2.8 2.62 38.67 6.02 88.86 Cross-SectionalStone Work 104m' 10.28 345.1 16.33 548.20 15.21 510.6 Big-SizeBridge M /One 308/1 672.91 279.05/1 609.66 279.0511 609.66 Culverts M/One 11.2 27.27 47/6 114.45 62/8 150.98 Tunnels M /One 1670/1 4343.67 1580/3 4109.58 1450/3 3771.45 Track Engineering Km 3.07 466.03 3.57 541.93 4.142 628.76 ContactNetwork Engineering Km 38.07 44.27 51.36 Power Engineering Km 76.75 89.25 103.55 CommunicationEngineering Km 43.90 51.05 59.23 Land Utility Mu 38.9 58.35 63.3 94.95 104.1 156.15 10000 EngineeringInvestment Yuan 6929.19 7114.89 6978.97

(4) Railway stations: At Lanzhou station, a downward, out-circling main line will be built; two plans on evacuation

. 9 . of traffic at the bottlenecks are proposed to this project. One is to build a downward, out- circling main line; the other is to build a downward, elevated main line.

Plan I: The second line is pulled out at the 18thrailroad switch, beyond the two bottlenecks at the east and west ends of Lanzhou Station, from K1743+800. It goes along the southern side of the now-existing rail-line, then travels through residential buildings and goes round the mechanical work section, out-circles the Number 5 platform. Then it connects with west bottleneck and ends at K1747+700. * The advantages of the plan are as follows (1) loosen crossing interference resulting from arrivals of down travelling Passenger-goods trains and locomotives' entering or out-going; increase flexibility of working. (2) Improve technical standard of the station; increase speed of goods-trains' Passing through the station. 0 The weak points are as follows (I) The line goes through residential buildings and result in loud noise that is above the standard set in the National Environmental Index. (2) Four enterprises and two residential areas will be enclosed within the line; goes on the ground close to the highway; there is no space for putting up a cloverleaf, and therefore it is unsafe to set up a plane crossing road. . (3) Many enterprises and houses will be removed, and it is difficult to arrange the resettlement. Plan II: second track is pulled out at line 18 from k1744+900, and heads westward paralleling to main down-travellingtrack with a distanceof 8 m, and ends at Kl 747+700. * The advantagesof Plan II are as follows. (1) to loosen crossing interferenceresulting from down-travellinggoods-trains' passing-byand locomotives'entering and out-going. (2) To improve technical standard of main track in the station; increase speed of cargo trains passing through the station. * The weak points are as follows. (1) The distance between the secondline and the now-existingline is small and the speed of downward-travellingpassenger and cargo trains will be slowed down during the constructionof the fences, the railwayroadbed and the landing bridge. e 10* Through comparison, Plan II is adopted.

1.8 Preparation for Land Acquisition Housing Demolition & Population Resettlement (1) Specification of scope of land acquisition and housing demolition The institute in charge of the project design will survey the whole line during the stage of technical design. measure and mark land to be collected and houses to be pulled down on spot, then draw a cross section diagram of the line route and a house distribution map. The scope of housing demolition uses the maximum controlling figure during technical design stage, and the

figure Xwill be gradually be made more accurate and it will decrease according to the demands of construction design. (2) Socioeconomic survey on regions along the line In order to analyses impact on the regions alone the second Bao-Lan rail-line and to make a feasible working plan, the Railway Ministry deputed the lIt Surveying and Designing Institute to conduct a study on socioeconomic conditions of the regions along the whole line. With close cooperation of the land administration departments of Gansu and Shaanxi provincial govemrnents, an investigation was conducted in 1998 on the socioeconomic conditions of the

cities and counties affected by the project. The 1St Surveying and Designing Institute made another detail investigation about social economy on Baoji-Weishuiyu in 2000 year for the changing of the design. The main contents of the investigation are fannland resources, industry structure, economy level, people's income and expenditure status, population, living styles, cultural customs, traffic conditions, resources status and development prospect, etc. In this study, a combination of various methods was adopted, such as collecting all the available statistic data, interviewing people on spot, and surveying on samples.. Therefore, large amount of informnation was obtained, which forms a solid foundation for making RAP. (3) Object Index Investigation Along with gradual accomplishment of the technical design, The I" Surveying and Designing Institute of Railway Ministry had made a detailed study on all sub-items of the project with the help of all local governments concemed in Gansu and Shaanxi provinces. This study concerns with land to be acquired, houses to be demolished and reallocated, and the number of people to be affected, the labor force to be resettled, and the infrastructures and above-ground attachments to be affected etc. This investigation will be conducted by means of investigating people family by family, village by village, and building by building so as to get the details of the impact of

* 11 - the project in respect of people's loss in objects (4) Consultation between the Railway Ministry and the two provincial governments Upon the completion of the technical design of the project, the Railway Ministry had reached an agreement with the local governments on issues concerning standards of compensation for land acquisition, housing demolition, and population resettlement. They had set up an organization institutional network for the land acquisition and the housing demolition. The MOR reached an agreement with the Gansu province in May 2000 year and with Shaanxi province in July 2000 year. The Gansu province and Shaanxi province had set up leading group about the building of the Bao-lan the second railway to settle the matters about land acquisition and housing demolition.

(5) Preparatory work on the RAP The preparatory work has been doing by the Project Administration departments of Lanzhou railway branch Bureau and Xi'an railway branch Bureau, the 1' Survey and Design Institute of MOR together with the land administration departments under the governments of Gansu province and Shaanxi Province. The project owner has also invited the resettlement experts from the Institute of Foreign Capital Introduction and Utilization of Southwest Jiaotong University as the project consultants. All parties involved in the making the RAP for the Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line Project should work on the basis of the preliminary work that will be accomplished sooner or later. The work includes setting up organizational institutions, specifying the scope of project impact, investigating on the socioeconomic conditions of the regions to be affected, verifying loss in objects to be caused by the land acquisition and housing demolition, studying the relevant policies, laws and regulations, negotiating and making the resettlement plans, and specifying compensation standards for resettlement. It is necessary to emphasize that the current report is written on the basis of the technological design. The statistics regarding the loss in objects also come from the technological design data provided by the I"t Survey and Design institute.

1.9 description and evaluation for the 5 new opened station

The following are the description and evaluation for each one of the 5 stations along the Baoji-Weishuiyu section. The descriptions are detailed for this issue was not mentioned in the 5 before versions of the report. . * 12 - 1.9.1 Chaoyu Station. Chaoyu station is located in Chaoyu village of Chaovu townnshipof Baoji City, Sa'anxi Province. The village is about 30 km away from downtown Baoji City and it is within the scope of the suburbs of Baoji according to the city planning. Chaoyu township consists of 8 villages with a population of 5300. of whom 2810 are laborers. T1hetotal cultivated land area is 12352 mu. The total income of the township in 1999 was 5.67 million yuan, of whih 2.7033 million yuan was from agriculture sector, 0.6302 million yuan was from industry, and 2.3365 million yuan was from the third industry. In terms of ratios. incomes from the three sectors accounted 47.7%, 11% and 43.3% respectively. The annual average pure income per capita in 1999 was 880 yuan. There are 8 villagers groups, with a total population of 1444 from 340 households, of whom 780 are laborers. The total cultivated land area of the village is 2599.2 mu, 1.8 mu per capita and the annual average pure income of the farmers in 1999 was 1006 yuan.

144 mu cultivated land will be acquired from Chaoyu village, of which 74 is water irrigated and 70 mu is dry land. 19920 m2 residential housing and attachments will be demolished, of which 1920 m2 is brick-concrete structure building with multiple floors, 8600 rn2 is brick-tile structure housing and 9400 m2 is simple structure attachments. In addition, 4010 non-economic trees will be cut down. The land acquisition will affect 44 people and the housing demolition will affect 55 households.

Post the land acquisition for the new station, farmers in Chaoyu village will still possess sufficient cultivated land, 1.7 mu per capita. Since the land resource is rich there, the village decides to resettle the affected people by means of reallocating land within the village. In the mean time, the township will build a large market near the new station, where many storefronts will be built for rent, and the local farmers with a certain amnountof capital can rent the storefronts to do their own business. Because of the large amount housing demolition, the township government and the village council have decided to use 20 mu land as house sites and a new villager residence zone will be unitarily planned and constructed. This provides the affected households a good opportunity of renewing houses and to improve their living conditions.

Construction of the new Chaoyu station is a good opportunity for the development of Chaoyu *13 township for several reasons. First, there used to be no railway station at Chaoyu township but now not only the railway station of Baoji-Lanzhou railway is built here but also, the secoad track line of Baoji-Chendu railway will lead to Chaoyu, and thus Chaoyu will be at tLe intersection joint of the two important railways. The state highway route 310 will be completed and put in use soon and the township government will be moved to a place close to the new railway station. The zone close to the railway station will become the political, economic aind cultural center, as well as the trade and commercial center of the Chaoyu township. This vill have an immeasurable impact on the overall development of the township. Second, it will be more convenient to export the local products such as lumbers, pepper, fruits and vegetables an,d the farrners' expense in this respect will be reduced. In the process of building station, the construction unit will use a large amount of locally produced materials like high-quality stone sheets and sand and the localities will get approximately 2 million yuan income from it, as is expected. The consumption of the station construction workers will promote the local third industry and the local laborers can get some income from their temporary jobs in the construction project. All this will greatly improve the villagers' living.

The investigation panel visited Li fengxiang, the vice head of the township, Zhao Ami, secretary of the village Party branch and some of the affected people.

1.9.2Majiawan Station. Majiawan Station is located at Majiawan village of Hudiantownship Baoji County. Hudian Townshipconsists of 10 villages. The townshiphas a populationof 6324 from 1411households, of whom 2878 are laborers. The total amount of cultivatedland is 14464 mu, 2.28 mu per capita. Of the cultivatedland, 1415 mu is water irrigated, and the rest is dry land or slopes, the ratios of the two categories of land are 10% and 90% respectively. The annual pure income of the townshipin 1999 was 829 yuan per capita, of which more than 50% came from agriculture and the rest was from wages of the villagers who work elsewhereand incomes from the second and the third industries. Majiawan village has 7 villagers groups. There are 1137 people from 264 households, 385 are laborers. The total amount of cultivated land in this village is 2524 mu, 2.22 mu per capita. Of the cultivated land, 210 mu is water irrigated and the rest is dry land. The ratios of the two categories of land are 9% and 91% respectively.The annul average pure income of the villagersin 1999 was 1100 yuan per capita, of which more than 50% was from agriculture. The young and middle-aged laborers of Majiawanvillage work elsewhereall the year round, of the 385 laborers, more than 200 work on

i 14 long term jobs in other places, accounting more than 55% of the laborers. Income from their jobs is a very great component of the total family income.

To build the station, 29 mu dry land will be acquired from Majiawan village and 36 mu land will be taken back from within the railway sector. 610 m2 housing will be demolished. The land acquisition will affect 6 people and the housing demolition will affect 5 households. After the land acquisition for the railway station project, people in Majiawan village will possess 2.19 mu land per capita. Since the village's land resource is rich and the amount of land acquisition is not big, the affected people can be well resettled by means of land reallocation within the village. The measures of resettling the people affected by housing demolition are to disburse land as house sites, to pay compensations to the individuals who will build new houses by themselves.

Construction of the new railway station will bring some new opportunities to Majiawan village for its further development. First the local traffic conditions will be better and it will be more convenient for people's communication and goods exchange. Second, a new commercial and trade center will be established near the railway station, which will promote the local second and the third industries. Third, the local construction material and labor force provided to the station construction project will bring more incomes to the localities. Fourthly, consumption of the construction workers will promote the development of the local second and third industries and renewal of the local people's ideas.

The investigation panel interviewed Wang Jiali, head of Fudian township, Wang Dechong, Li Zhanghua, head of the first village group and Yang Falin, head of the second villager group and some of the affected people.

1.9.3 Xiatuoshi Station. Xiatuoshi Station is located at Xiatuoshi village of Baoji County, about 500 meters away from the old railway station. There are 6524 people from 1664 households in Tuoshi Township, of whom 2892 are laborers. The total amount of cultivated land is 13907 mu, 2.5 mu per capita. The total annual grain output was 1344 tons, 223 kg per capita. The total income of the township was 9.3408 yuan, of which 6.48 yuan was from agriculture, 1.257 million yuan was from industry, and 1.6038 million yuan was from the third industry. In 1999, the average pure income of the villagers was 817 yuan per capita. The population of Tuoshi village is 1610 from 380 households, of whom 871 are laborers. The total cultivated land * 15- area is 2456 mu, 1.5 mu per capita. In 1999, the total income of the village was 2.753 million yuan, of which 1.144 million yuan is from agriculture, 609400 yuan was from industry, and 999600 yuan was from the third industry. The total grain output was 380 tons, 236 kg per capita. The average pure income of the villagers in 1999 was 883 yuan per capita. The data cited above reveal that both Tuoshi Township and Tuoshi village are traditional rural village(s) engaging in agriculture production and the incomes from agriculture sector accounts about half of the total income.

In order to construct the new Tuoshi station, it is necessary to acquire 50 mu dry land and 21 mu orchard land from the village. 620 m2 simple structure housing built for people in guard of the orchards will be demolished, 2230 fruit trees will be cut down and a water well will be filled up, and 26 people will be affected. Since the housing to be demolished is simple structures for people in guard of the orchards, no people need to be resettled for their residences. After the land acquisition for the station, the villagers will still have 1.48 mu land per capita, the acquisition has little impact on the villagers and surplus laborers can be well resettled by means of land reallocation. The village council planned to disburse part of the land compensations to the villagers and use part of the fund on developing 100 new land. Still some of the fund will be invested in a sandstone processing mill and a food-processing factory so as to increase economic incomes of the village collectives and to change the industry structure.

Construction of the new Tuoshi station is a new opportunity of development for both Tuoshi Township and Tuoshi village. Firstly, the township will become larger in size, with its center shifting to the west of the railway station, which will be a new influential political and culture center. Secondly, the increase of the amount of passenger and goods transportation will obviously stimulate the flowing of export of the local farm products and the export of goods from other regions. Thirdly, the increase of population in mobility will promote the development of the local second and the third industries so that the traditional industrial structure with agriculture as the core will be changed. Fourthly, the township and the village can make an income of 3 million yuan at least by means of providing the construction units sand, stone and laborers, and thus the local people's income will be increased and their and living conditions will be improved.

The investigation panel interviewed Gezhijun, head of the Tuoshi Township, Qin Heming, * 16 secretary of the towmship Party committee, Cheng Zhibin, head of Tuoshi village and some of the affected people.

1.9.4 Xiajianhe Station. Xiajianhe station is located in Xiajianhe village of Fegeling Township, Baoji County. It is only 300 m from the old Xiajianhe station. Fenggeling township is at the far west end of Sa'anxi Province, and it is a poor mountainous township. There are altogether 12 villages in this township, with a population of 11546 from 2413 households, of whom 4018 are laborers. The total amount of cultivated land is 24060 mu, 2.08 mu per capita. In 1999, the average pure income for the local people was 811 yuan per capita. Fenggeling is an agriculture township with almost no industry enterprises. There are 2080 people in from 450 households in Xijianhe village, of whom 1347 are laborers. The total amount of cultivated land is 2871 mu, 1.38 mu per capita, of which 907 mu is water irrigated land and the rest is dry land. In 1999, the average pure income of the villagers was 1060 yuan per capita, of which more than 60% came from agriculture. Working elsewhere is the main source of the villagers' income and there is almost no the second and the third industries in this village. In order to build Xiajianhe station, it is necessary to acquire 117 mu land from the village, of which 86 mu is water irrigated land, 31 mu is dry land. 3021 trees will be cut down and 5185 m2 residential housing of the local people will be demolished. Of the housing to be demolished, 1875 m.2 is of brick-tile structure, 3310 m2 is of brick-wood structure. The land acquisition will affect 56 people and 22 households will be affected by the housing demolition. The housing owned by an army unit is now in spare and therefore no one will be affected by its demolition. After the land acquisition for the new railway station, the villagers will still possess 1.32 mu land per capita and the affected people's production and living can be resettled by means of reallocating land within the village. The village council plans to use the compensation fund in three ways, They will disburse part of it (compensations to the attachments and standing crops) to the affected individuals. They will spend most of it on building a market near the new railway station. And they will use part of it on constructing water irrigation facilities so as to change the dry land into water irrigated land and to increase the production output of the land. The demolished housing will be restored in a way of unitary planning and unitary construction by the village collectives on a concentrated residence zone.

The construction of the new Xiajianhe station will bring about various positive impacts on the village. First of all, construction of the railway bridge and the new station will greatly improve * 17 the living conditions of the local people by revolving the problem that the road conditions are bad and the villager has to walk and carry their goods across the riversides, which has troubled the villagers for a long time. Secondly, building of the roads in assesses to the construction materials for the new railway station will improve the backward country road conditions. Thirdly the development of restaurants and labor force export will promote the development of local economy. The disadvantage of building Xiajianhe station is that the total amount of the land acquisition is large and most of the land is water irrigated. This will have negative impact on the local agriculture production and on the average income of the local people. Loss caused by the negative impact can be made up by means of constructing water irrigation facilities, improving the land quality or via developing the second and the third industries.

The investigation panel interviewed Wang Liner, head of the Fenggelin Township, Wang

Shubao, head of Xiajianhe village, Fan Janshe, head of the 5th villagers group, and some of the affected people.

1.9.5New Yuanlong Station. The new Yuanlong station is located on the edge between Sa'anxi Province and Ganshu Province and it is at the intersection of Duping village and Shiguchuan village of Yuanlong commune in the Beidao of Tianshui City. There are 7 villages in Yuan long commune and the total population is 19861 from 4298 households, of who 8296 are laborers. The total cultivated land of the commune is 25055 mu, 1.26 mu per capita. In 1999, the average income of the commune was 669 yuan since the local people depend all on agriculture to make their incomes. The mountainous commune is still backward. In duping village there are 989 people from 215 households and 500 of the people are laborers. The total cultivated land there is 1579 mu, 1.6 mu per capita. In 1999, the average pure income of the villagers was 600 yuan per capita. In Shiguchuan village, there are 868 people from 194 households, of whom 247 are laborers. The total amount of cultivated land is 1895 mu, 2.18 mu per capita. In 1999, the average pure income of the people in this village was 620 yuan per capita. Both villages are somewhat backward and the local people are all dependent on incomes from agriculture for their living.

The new Yuanlong station is only I km away from the old one. In order to build the station, it is necessary to acquire 56 mu water irrigated land from Duping village and 22 mu water irrigated land from Shiguchuan village. Construction of the new railway station does not involve housing * 18- demolition, whose impact on the localities is the smallest as compared with others of the 5 stations to be built. The land acquisition will affect 19 people in Duping village and 4 people in Shiguchuan village. Post the land acquisition. people in Duping village will possess 1.56 mu cultivated land per capita and people in Shiguchuan village will still have 2.16 mu cultivated land per capita. Since the amount of land acquired by the railway sector is small and the two villages both have rich land resources, the surplus laborers can all be well resettled by means of reallocating land within the village. Most of the fund in compensation to the land will be spent mainly on developing production, building water irrigation facilities, improving quality of some poor land to increase the land's unit output and in turn the local people's production and living conditions will be improved.

Construction of the new Yuanlong station will bring some new opportunities to the local people. For instance, the cost of exporting the local specialty products will decrease because of the convenient traffic conditions. The local people will have more opportunities to develop the second and the third industries, more incomes will be made from providing the station project with construction materials and laborers. The local people's conservative ideas might be changed via their interaction with the station construction personnel. All this will be helpful for the local people to change the conditions of the backward mountainous area.

The investigation panel interviewed the accociate head of the Yuanlong Township, the heads of Duping village and Shiguchuan village, as well as some affected people.

19 2. Project Impacts

In order to construct the second rail-line between Baoji and Lanzhou, it is enviable to displace some people to live elsewvhere,although many measures have been taken to reduce the amount of land acquisition and housing demolition to minimum by making use of the existing rail-line and facilities. "Affected persons" means persons who, on account of any change in land or water use due to works carried out or to be carried out under the project, would incur the involuntary loss, temporarily or permanently. of shelter, productive asset or access to productive assets, or of income or means of livelihood and, as a consequence, have their living standard or production levels adversely affected.

2.1 Land Acquisition The total amount of land acquired for the construction project of Baoji-Lanzhou Lline isl6369.43 mu, of which 12143.65mu is used for rail track, 3866.78 mu for stations and yards, 107 mu for Lanzhou Pivot, 252 mu for Baoji Pivot. All the land acquired can be divided into three kinds, such as: the I" kind is newly collective land acquired; the 2nd is the newly state land transferred; the 3rd is the land regained from the railway. Please refer the following for detail:

-From Collective: for permanent use:5629.78mu [ 11137.3 3mu {ewly Land Acquired for temporaryuse: 5507.55mu Land Acquired I State land transferred: 380 mu Total land (for permanent use) Acquired: 16369.43 m Land regained from the Railway: 4852.1.Omu (for permanent use)

The Second rail-line between Baoji and Lanzhou is 466 km long, in average 35.12mu Land need to be acquired for its construction. 7299.82 mu is cultivated land, accounting 44.60% of the total land acquired, Land regained from within the railway sector is 4852.1 mu, accounting 29.64%, 2818.33 mu desert land needs to be acquired, accounting 17.21% of the total land acquired. The others is 1399.18 mu, accounting 8.55% of the total land acquired. land for temporary use is 5507.55 mu, accounting the total land using 33.65%; land for permanent use is 10972.93 mu, accounting the total land using 66.35%. The scope of land acquisition for the construction of Baoji-Lanzhou line covers two cities - 20 - and one prefecture, five counties, one district, Sf townships as well as 237 villages in Gansu Province; one city and two districts, 9 townships as well as 29 villages in Shannxi Province. For the details of people directly affected, refer to Table 2-1: (Explanation: people directly affected means who was affected by cultivated land acquisition for permanent use.) Table 2-1. the Situation of direct Affected Person

Province County Amount Of Cultivated AmIount Of Newly Land of Per The direct Resettlernentsay City Court cultivated Capital A._ected Allotting Without allotting land inside Land (MulPerson) Pzrnons landinside Aqcuired i?erson) Find job by Takepart in Find job Sub- For themselves the because total Permnanent township of the Use enterprises railway (Mu) Tianshui GanguCounty 159.9 0.69 ::2 194 2 2 14 18 City Beidao Court 17489 1 2 : 42 1217 10 3 12 25 Wushan County 465.2 1.69 -16 486 2 5 23 30 Gansu Dingxi 402.9 2.89 r9 106 12 6 15 33 Dinxi County 290.8 2.00 I55 72 45 7 21 73 Prefecture Province Lanzhou YuzhongCounty 456.7 2.86 >59 152 3 2 2 7 City Sub-total 3524.4 _'413 2227 74 25 87 186 Shannxi Baoji Jintai Cour 253.0 0.8 316 165 105 4 42 151 Province City Baoji County 854.0 2.5 :74 474 0 0 0 0 Sub-total 1107.0 790 639 105 4 442 151 Total 4631.4 22032866 179 29 129 337 Akccounting 89%/6 6% 1% 4% 11%

For Details of the Land Acquisition, Please Refer To Table 2-2.

2.2 Housing Demolition

According to the project technology design provided by the 1It Survey and Design Institute of MOR, housing to be demolished for the construction of Baoji---Lanzhou line can be divided into the following categories.

rHousing forProduction

Internal Railway Housing 'Housing for Residence Housing Demolition FHousing for Production External Railway Housing for Urban Residence Housing Housing for Residence Housing for Country Residence Private housing to be demolished is 312430.7 mi. of which urban residents omn 123205 m2, rural residents own 189225.7m 2. 2657 householdswill be affected, of whom 1440 families are living in the cities and 1217 families in rural areas. 9161 people will be affected,of whom 4293 are urban residents and 4868 are rural residents.

(2)Enterprisehousing to be demolishedis 57092.89 m2 and 40 enterpriseswill be affected. (3) The illegal building is 1730 mn2, 9 householdsare affected.

Tables2-3 present the general informationof housingdemolition.

Table of Housing Demolition Table 2-3

\Item Unit House for Enterprise House for Urban House for Total Numbers of (ml2 ) Residing (I) rural Affected Place \ For Production Ordinary Simple Residing Household \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(ml) _ Demolition Chengguan 920 4524 5444 52 outof Court Railway Yuzhong 7435 7435 46

County______Dinxi 13157 35516 48673 221

County ______Longxi 12228.2 12228.2 76

County______Wushan 80 4554 4634 28 County I_I Gangu 17602.5 17602.5 110 County ___ __ Beidao 3652 68237 71889 426 Court Baoji 35453 35453 559 County Jintai Court 45311 8200 53511 577 Weibin 4425.89 73370 77795.7 853 Court Subtotal of out of Railway 22234.89 123205 189225.7 334665.6 2648

Demolition Lanzhuo 2139 of Lanzhuo Section and Xi'an Dinxi 1112 Railwy Section Bureau Xi'an Bureau 22878 Lanzhou 2425 bureau Longxi 6304 ______Section Subtotal of Railway 34858

Illegal building (inside raiway) 1080 650 9 Total 57092.89 124285 650 189225.7 371253.6 2657

22 - 2.3 Affected Infrastructure The affected infrastructures include reallocation of water irrigation pipelines, telecommunication cables (altogether 133.648 kilometers) and power lines (altogether 285.003 kilometers). The railway construction units will reconstruct all the affected highways, country roads, water irrigation channels, drinking water pipelines, telecommunication cables and lines, main power lines and lines leading into households. The railway construction units have the obligations to ensure that the reconstructed infrastructures remain the same rank and quality of the affected ones. Information regarding the infrastructures affected is listed in table 2-7.

Table of Infrastructure to be changed Table 2-7

Place Unit Out of Railwayto be changed Subtotal Lanzhuo Total

Item Chengguan Yuzhong Dinxi Longxi Wusahn Gangu of out of Railway Court County County County County County Railway Bureauto be \______changed Power lines KM 18.471 43.089 69.347 40.769 35.227 30.647 237.55 47.453 285.003

Tele- KM 4.85 8.994 51.73 26.438 11.349 7.673 111.034 21.726 132.76 comcable

Water Pipes KM 0.888 0.888 0.888

Total KM 23.321 52.083 121.077 68.095 46.576 38.32 349.472 69.179 418.651

2.4 Affected Aboveground Attachments Affected aboveground attachments include enclosures, ordinary trees, fruit trees, water wells, combs, water ponds etc. All the attachments need to be counted and their value prices will be estimated on the spot and all of their prices will not be included in the compensations for land but be calculated separately,. Statistics of the affected attachments are listed in table 2-8.

23 Above-ground Attachment along the Rail-line Table 2-5

Kind Bush Cutting Digging Fruit Enclo- Pig Cave Chicken Tomb Water Electric Place (one) trees trees trees sure enclosure (m2) house (one) will will (one) roots (one) (im) (m) (mi) (one) (one) \ (one) Gangu 377 867 5 1391 624 47.5 80 39 --- 5 Out- county side Wushan 1079 1093 167 1276 2166 154 44 3 County Longxi 1427 4694 2355 138 5450 165 2 9 County Rail Dinxi 1030 13279 13279 36 10104 27 3 8 way county Yuzhong 350 5629 5629 1121 3150 64 13 9 county Chengguan 1200 court Beidao 1134 13241 13241 23452 3568 589 135 54 57 35 4 court Baoji 2145 14678 14678 12543 1256 235 234 43 43 32 3 county I_I_I Jintai 125 3567 3567 11324 235 214 21 5 Court Sub-total 7667 47048 42921 51011 27703 1085.5 603 136 442 355 38 In- Lazhou 2800 13968 13968 4 1990 side railway Rail bureau way Xi'an 3421 7865 7865 6 354 railway bureau Total 13888 68881 64735 51021 30047 1085.5 603 136 442 355 38

* 24 l'able 2-2-1 Areaof New Acquired Land Suibordintae New Acquired Land Uniits Sub-total Urban Use Irrigated land Dry land Desert land Wood land I-louseground Orchard Giround Vegetabk lanid

Weiyang Town 192.3 76.3 72.3 43.7 Weishuiyu 12.3 5.6 4.3 2.4 Gan Caijia 13.5 7.8 3.6 2.1 Gan Tian Gu Xiaowanjia 12.8 3.7 5.9 3.2 Su Sanhe 10.3 8.9 1.3 0.1 Shui County Poxiawan 14.5 10.8 2.9 0.8

Provice Shijia 16.7 5.4 6.4 4.9 City Jinjia 11.8 3.2 4.7 3.9

Liujia 14.6 12.5 1.3 0.8

Shizidao 17.3 4.7 10.6 2.0

Dawan 12.9 6.5 2.6 3.8

Baoziping 23.4 2.5 17.9 3.0

Huaigou 32.2 4.7 10.8 16,7

Xinxing Town 42.4 0.5 8.1 6.8 27 Goujia 6.1 0.5 2.1 3.5 Majiamnou 6.3 1.6 2.3 2.4 Yijia 1.2 0.2 1.0 Chuijia 1.6 0.4 1 2 Weijia 4.8 0.8 4.0 Wanjia 3,8 0.5 3.3 Yawan 2.9 0.9 2.0 Zhijia 1.8 0.4 1.4 Wujia 1.6 0,5 1.1 Toujia 1A4 0 3 I Qijia 1.8 -2 I Lingia 2.3 0.1 21 Ynojiazjluang 3.4 3 4 Xiejia 3.4 3 4 Pan'anTown 109.3 82.2 19.7. 7.4 Liujiadong 7.6 7.1 04 0.1 Xijie 5.4 2.0 3 2 0.2

25 ' Table 2-2-2 Subordinate New Acquired Land Units Sub-total Urban Use Irrigated land Dry land Desert land Wood land Houseground Orchard Ground Vcgctablclatid

Gongjie 6.2 3,9 1.8 0.5 Najjie 7.8 5.9 0.9 1.0 Gan Tian Gan Beijie 3.2 2.6 0.6

Su Shui Gu Dazhuang 14.6 3.6 7.8 3.2 Xinzhuang 11.8 9.2 3.4 2 Province City County Yanjiazhuang 4.7 3.5 1.2 8.3 8.3 Sishipu 8.6 8.6 Sanshipu 12.7 12.7

Yangjiazhuang 10.9 10,9 Wanjiazhuang 7.5 7.5

Wu ChengguanTown 99.8 71.0 19.0 2 6 7 2

Shan Qinchi 8.4 4.8 2.5 0.8 03 Shilin 19.8 10.5 6.6 0.3 2.4 Coounty Xiguan 16.2 12.1 2.1 0.5 1.5

Nanguan 5.5 0.7 2.3 0.7 1 8 Dongguan 2.8 1.3 0.3 1.2 Jiapo 25.3 21.5 3.8 Chengmen 20.8 19.1 1.7 LoumenTown 251.6 136.2 65.2 0.9 _ 49.3 Hanping 12.3 5.2 3.8 0.9 2.4 Jinchuan 15.8 8.2 2.9 4.7 Pcizhuang 16.7 8.2 4.6 3 .9 Ying'er S.2 2.1 3.5 2.6 Zuang7huang 7.4 0.9 5.2 13 Dnngzhuang 8.6 4.5 2.3 Is Daliu 14.5 4.9 6.2 34 Dongije 9.3 3.5 2.7 31 Nanjie 10.2 4.3 3.1 2.8 Xijie 9.4 2.4 1.3 5.7 Jiezhuang 4.5 0.1 1.2 3.2 Menz ianlBg 17.6 4,7 7.6 - ______... Linzhuang 32.8 25.0 4.9 2.9 'ahbe 2-2-3 Subordinate New Acquired Land Units Sub-total Urban Use Irrigated land Dry land Desert land Wood land House ground Orchard Ground Vegetable land Gan Tian Gaoqiao 45.6 42.5 103 1 8

Su Shui Yeque 38.7 28.7 5.6 4.4 Shandan 123.7 117.2 6.5 Provi City Wu Town nce Chechuan 41.6 403 1.3 Shan Shandan 52.3 49.9 2.4 County Hedian 29.8 27.0 2.8

Yuanyang 86.9 57.1 10.1 10.7 9.0 Town Yanfeng 24.5 16.8 1.8 3.4 2.5 Guangwu 20.1 13.6 2.3 2.6 1.6 Lijiamen 26.2 16.8 4.9 1.8 2.7 Yangjaidia 16.1 9.9 1.1 2.9 2.2 Dongshun 89.9 88.4 1.5 Town Pogen 11.4 10.9 0.5

Honggou 25.6 25.4 0.2

Shangiiezi 20.3 20.0 0.3

Shijiazhuang 24.2 23.9 0.3

Xiajiezi 8.4 8.2 0.2

Hualin Town 36.2 34.7 1.5

Zhaoping 7.6 7.2 0.4 Langou 8.2 8.0 0.2 Xiepo 8.1 7.3 0.8 Niuzhuang 12.3 12.1 0.1 Wenfeng Town 212.5 203.8 _ 8.7 Din Long Gongsishipu 32.5 30.9 1.6

Xi Xi Anjiamen 41.6 39.3 2.3 Prefecture Yichunbao 26.7 25.3 1.4 County _ ___ Weijiadian 53.4 52.6 0.8 Sanshilipu 25.6 24.5 I. Dongpu 32.7 31.2 1.5 Santai Town 145.3 10.0 117.3 18.0 Huoyan 145.3 10.0 117.3 18.0

27 - 'I'bble 2-24 Subordinate New Acquired Land Units Sub- Urban Use Irrigated Dry Desert Wood land House grouInd Orchard Ground Vegetable land total land land land Yuntian Town 321.5 318.7 2.8 Long Beisanshilipu 71.2 70.5 0.7

Xi Bei'ershilipu 40.3 39.8 0.5 Anjjiazui 91.4 91.1 0.3 . County Shangdadao 52.3 51.4 0.9

Beizhan 66.3 65.9 0.4 Din _ _ _ _ _ Gan . Dong'anyi Town 527.7 424.7 56 47.0 Xi Gucheng 82.6 60.3 8.9 13.4 Su Prefecture Liaopo 91.3 74.2 3.6 13.5

Province Tong'an 92.5 67.6 12.8 12.1 Gaoyang 93.2 69.0 21.9 2.3 Matouchuan 98.4 93.9 2.6 1.9 Niuzhan 69.7 59.7 6.2 3.8 Mahe Town 188.0 72.8 84.2 17.0 14.0 Mahe 108.6 44.7 54.5 3.8 56 Chuankou 79.4 28.1 29 7 13 2 74 Tuanjie Town 409.0 138.0 271 Hanshui 68.2 14.3 53.9

Lianzhuang 109.3 62.6 46.7 Tuanjiabao 118.4 45.2 73.2 Zhonghua 113.1 15.9 97.2 Chengguan Town 453.6 21.0 361.2 44.6 9.2 17.6 Nan'ershilipu 85.6 76.2 4.3 2.3 2.8 Jinj iadian 71.3 60.8 5.2 1.4 3.9 Shiping 62.5 52.9 6.5 1.5 1.6 Yongdin 45.6 32.9 7.9 1.0 3.8 Donghe 40.2 34.1 2.1 0.9 3.1 Bolin 94.3 77.5 14.7 0.8 1.3 Bei'ershilipu 54.1 47.8 3.9 1.3 1.1

Cankou town 195.9 SO 129.4 2.0 14.5 ______Sanshilipu 72.8 13.6 55.7 1.4 2.1 Dongchuan 40.1 15.7 20.8 0.2 3.4 Cankou 45.7 8.6 33.7 0.1 3.3 Kangjiazhuang 37.3 12.1 23.7 0.3 2 28 labIl2.2.5 Subordinate New Acquired Land lUlnits Sub-total Urban Use Irrigated land Dry land Desert land Wood land IloLisegroLnd Orchard Grounid Vegetable laid Chengou Town 172.9 151.1 14.9 2A 4 5 Liangjiaping 32.1 30.0 1.3 0.2 0.6 Chengou 40.3 36.6 2.5 0.3 0.9 Zhoujiahe 36.5 31A4 3.6 0.7 0.8 Haomai 36.4 33.0 1.7 0.8 0.9 Xinsheng 27.6 20.1 5.8 0.4 1.3 Longchuan Town 241.1 232.6 8 0.5 Gongkou 109.2 105.3 3.7 0.2 Lijiaping 131.9 127.3 4.3 0.3 Gaoya Town 252.3 24.7 227.6 Yu Lijiamou 66.8 4,7 62.1

Zhong Majiaji 53.4 3.2 50.2 Lan County Gaoya 71.6 2.6 69.0

Zhou Guanmenkou 60.5 14.2 46.3 Ganchaodian Town 66.0 39.0 27.0 City Sandongying 14.3 8.7 5.6

Xi 26.2 18.4 7.8 Guoyuan 25.5 11.9 13.6 Qinshuiyi Town 306.7 3.0 302.7 1.0 Shujiatai 71.2 0.3 70.7 0.2 Qingshui 92.3 0.4 91.3 0.6 Wangjiawan 91.2 1.2 89.9 0.1 Zhounihe 52.0 1.1 50.8 0.1 Sanjiaocheng Town 120.9 37.0 27.9 56.0 Daxinying 60.5 16.8 13.9 29.8 Penjiaying 27.3 5.9 9.2 12.2 Jiejiazui 33.1 14.3 4.8 14.0 Xiaguanying Town 289.5 3.0 260.6 25.9 Guodianzi 46.2 32.4 13.8 Gaojiaya 70.3 67.1 3.2 Taipingbao 69.4 3.0 66.8 2.6 Xiaguanying 40.1 36.9 3.2 Hongliougou 63.5 57.4 6.1

29 Subordinate New AcquiredLand Units Sub- Urban Irrigated Dry land Desert land Wood House Orchard Ground Vegctablcland total Use land land ground Jinya Town 350.8 302.7 48.1 Duojiaxing 80.3 77.5 2.8 Zhangjiying 90.5 87.4 3.1 Jinya 30.8 22.5 8.3 Yu Lujiaya 50.6 34.7 15.9 Zhong LiangJiawan 43.2 33.4 9.8

Gan Lan Count Gucheng 22.1 17.5 4.6 Su Zhou Y Qijiaping 33.3 29.7 3.6 LaizibaoTown 472.7 11.3 199.8 176.9 33.5 3.3 47.9 Province City Shangyuanzi 46.3 34.4 11.9 Dashuidong 40.2 33.7 12.5 Xiping 38.7 19.4 19.3 Fenjiawan 108.5 12.0 96.5 Loutuoxiang 129.4 28.2 43.2 33.5 24.1 Huangjizhang 109.6 11.3 34.5 36.7 3.3 23-8 Chengguan Court 107.0 107.0

Table 2-2-7 * 30 Subordinate New Acquired Land Units Sub- Urban Irrigated Dry Desert Wood land House Orchard Ground Vegetable land total Use land land land ground Tian Liyuan Town 106 30.1 59.9 16 Bei Ji Vallage 20.9 6.1 12.8 2.0

Gan Shui Dao Guanzhuang 20 5.8 11.4 2.8

Su Court Zuitou 21.2 6.4 10.7 4.1 Province City Jiaochuan 21.2 7.3 12.6 3.2

Longfeng 20.8 4.5 12.4 3.9 Dongcha Town 92 20.3 39.7 32 Yuelin 29.3 6.5 13.3 9.5 Zalin 30.8 5.9 13.6 11.3 Matou 31.9 7.9 12.8 11.2 Wucai Town 305 54.8 172.2 78 Qianjin 33.5 5.4 19.6 8.5 Huanglong 33.3 6.8 18.9 7.6 Shigou 33.2 7.5 17.5 8.2 Putao 31.7 3.2 20.1 8.4 Yeicha 29.3 4.8 17.6 6.9 Yanxi 32.9 5.1 18.5 9.3 Sangmen 33.8 6.3 19.4 8.1

Wucai 41.5 6.9 22.3 12.3 Shuiguan 35.8 8.8 18.3 8.7 Boyang Town 152 35.8 72.2 44 Xiapin 27.7 6.8 12.3 8.6 l-luanan 30.3 7.2 15.6 7.5 Baoan 29.6 8.3 14.4 6.9 Xingren 35.1 7.6 16.2 11.3

31 'I:able 2-2-8

Subordinate Ncw Acquired Land Uniits Sub-total Urban Irrigated Dryland Desert Wood House Orciard Gund Vegetableland Use land Dlylad dOchrd rondgegtobunan Nanji 29.3 5.9 13.7 9.7

YuanlongTown 542 165.3 322.7 54

Qingya 31.2 6.8 22.3 2.1

Weitan 31 6.4 21.4 3.2

Baijaizhuang 30.2 6.2 20.5 3.5

Wangou 33.8 7.1 23.6 3.1

Beidao Xuezhuang 31.4 5.9 21.7 3.8

Yuanlong 28.1 4.5 20.1 3.5 Gansu Tian Court I'rovin Shuti Hongxing 32.8 4.7 24.3 3.8 cc City Guanxia 30.5 3.8 22.8 3.9 Duping 111.1 85.2 21.7 4.2

Shiguchuan 103.4 7.4 91.9 4.1

Anya 28.2 5.5 19.8 2.9

Geya 36.8 7.8 24.7 4.3

Diaer 32.7 5.6 25.6 4.5

Dichaun 34.5 8.3 22.5 3.7

Matou 36.3 7,1 25.8 3.4

* 32 Tablc2-2-9

Subordinatc New Acquired Land Units Sub- Urban Use Irrigated Dry Desert land Wood House ch | Ground Vegetableland total land land Dsrlad land ground Orhd GoudVgtbean Tian ShetangTown 66.1 22.6 26.4 10 7.1

Shui Beidao Liuyao 10.5 2.9 4.3 1.0 2.3 Junlin 7.1 2.1 2.7 1.1 1.2 Gansu City CourtBazun Provin Baizhaung 7.3 2.0 2.6 0.9 1.8 ce Bolin 7.6 2.3 2.5 1.2 1.6 Shetang 5.9 2.4 2.3 1.0 0.2 Mianzhu 7.3 2.8 3.2 1.3 Xiaqu 7.2 2.9 3.1 1.2 Xinbao 6.2 2.6 2.8 0.8 Huaiying 7.0 2.6 2.9 1.5 NanhechuanTown 188 76.4 106.6 5 Doujiaxia 23.2 9.2 13.4 0.6 Goujiazhuang 24.3 9.4 14.2 0.7 Liujiazhuang 20.7 8.5 11.5 0.7 Batuhe 26.3 10.3 15.1 0.9 Dongjiahe 25.6 11.2 13.8 0.6 Baijiahe 20.6 7.6 12.6 0.4 Weihong 23.2 8.4 14.2 0.8 Qiaohe 23.9 11.8 11.8 0.3 Xinyang Town 240 56.2 103.8 80 Peijiaxia 58.2 12.3 24.6 21.3 Zaozhuang 60.8 14.5 25.7 20.6 Wangzhuang 61.2 13.6 27.8 19.8 Dianzui 59.S 15.8 25.7 18.3

* 33 - Table 2-2-10 Subordinate New AcquiredLand UiSubriaodrryDderaWod Hos Units Sub-total Urban Use Irrigatnd Dry Desert lVood round Orchard Ground Vegetable land

Tian WeinanTown 360 153.6 142.4 64

Shui Beidao Mao Village 11.9 4.3 5.4 2.2 Yangwang 11.6 4.2 5.3 2.1

,Grovince Wangxin 11.9 5.4 4.2 2.3 Tuanzhuang 13 6.7 3.9 2.4 Cuiji IS 6.5 6.4 2.1

Fanjia 15.1 6.4 6.2 2.5 Caowan 11.7 3.2 6.6 1.9 Mazui 13.8 6.3 5.7 1.8 Wenjiashan 14.2 7.1 5.4 1.7 Jinshan 14.4 6.8 5.3 2.3 linwan 15.2 7.9 5.2 2.1 Yuyuan 11.9 4.6 5.1 2.2 Yangzao 12.8 4.8 5.7 2.3 Zhangyuan 15.2 5.8 7.3 2.1 Weixi 13.8 5.9 6.2 1.7 Shen 15.5 8.2 5.7 1.6 Chengjia 10.6 3.6 4.5 2.5 Wujia 14.9 7.3 4.8 2.8 Hluolu 14.1 4.9 6.8 2.4 Zouli 13.9 5.4 6.2 2.3 Qingpin 15 5.6 7.3 2.1 Yuji 14.2 5.9 5.9 2.4 .Zhangxin 12.6 4.6 5.5 2.5

*34 - Table 2-2-11

Subordin_te New Acquired Land SubordinateIrrigated Units Sub-total Urban Use land Dry land Deser Wood round Orchard Ground Vegetable land Liutan 12.6 6.7 2.6 2.3 Maying 11.6 6.1 3.3 2.2 Gansu Tianshui Beidao Yuxia 10.7 7.2 1.7 2.8 Province City Court iHuangping 13.2 7.6 2.4 3.2

Weigdong 15.5 10.5 1.8 3.2 Total of Gansu province 4289.7 128 751.4 2495.8 602.4 14.2 78.7 74 5 3.3 141.4 Xiashi Town II1 57 54

Bao Bao Lijia II1 57 54 Shan Ganyu Town 158 2.8 59.2 96

X i Ji Ji Lijialong 46.8 0.8 17.1 28.9 City County Qiannaxia 55 1.0 20.5 33.5 Province Hujiashan 56.2 1.0 21.6 33.6

Chaoyu Town 234 43.8 123.2 67 Chaoyu 156.7 32.6 102.4 21.7 Xin'an 77.3 11.2 20.8 45.3 Yanjiahe Town 97 23.5 55.5 18

Nanshan 51.9 11.8 31.2 8.9 Linguang 45.1 11.7 24.3 9.1 Pingtou Town 109 10.7 31.3 67 Miaogou 14 1.2 3.9 8.9 Matou 17.9 1.4 4.1 12.4 Pingtou 16.2 0.8 4.6 10.8 Daping 13 1.7 3.8 7.5 Zhouchuan 16.6 2.1 5.3 9.2 Yingzuan 16.2 1.7 5.2 9.3 Jiaoliaozhuiang 15.1 1.8 44 8.9

35 - Table 2-2-12

Subordinate New Acquired Land lJnit.s Sub-total Urban Irrigated Dry land Desert Wood 1-ouise Orchaird 6round Vegetable land ______Use I~ii d i) y ad land landi( grounid ______Shanxi Hudian Town 49 18.2 25.8 5 Province Majiawan 13.8 5.2 7.1 I.5

Yangjiachuan 11.3 4.5 5.8 1.0

Ciyt Baoji Wajigou 13.3 5.3 6.7 1.3 County Xigou 10.6 3.2 6.2 1.2 Tashi Town 193 46 130 17 Tashi 134.3 32.6 96.4 5.3

Xiaochuan 34 7.2 21.2 5.6

Lijiawan 24.7 6.2 12.4 6.1 Fenggelin Town 195 50.5 129.5 15 Maozhuang 55.6 4.6 43.2 7.8 Jianhe 139.4 45.9 86.3 7.2 Jintai Changshou 339 25 203 86 25 Loujialin 67.7 7.6 36.7 15.8 7.6 Court Fulinbao 62.2 5.4 38.5 12.9 5.4

Taipinbao 67.7 8.2 33.6 17.7 8.2

Yujianbao 69.7 3.8 45.3 16.8 3.8

Changqing 71.7 48.9 22.8

Inside Jintai court 252 252

'I'otal of shanxi Porvince 1813 252 292..5 789.5 425 50 25

'otal land using of the second bao-lan rail-line 6009.78 380 971.9 3284.2 1007.23 14.2 89.4 116.25 3.3 143.3

36 table 2-2-13 total table of the situation of land using Subordinate New AcquiredLand Units Sub-total Urban Irrigated land Dry land Desert Wood House Orchard Ground Vegetable land Use land land ground Lanzlbou Chengguan 107.0 107.0 City court Yuzhong 2105.5 118.0 1553.9 342.9 34.0 3.3 47.9 county includuig |Permentusing: 586.0 118.0 290.8 86.6 34.0 3.3 47.9 | Temporary using! 1519.5 1263.15 256.35 Dingxi Dingxi 1217,8 21.0 700.3 459.9 36.6 Prefectrue county including Permanent usin: 376.6 21.0 290.8 28.2 36.6 Gansu Temporary using: 841.2 409.5 431.7 Longxi 1323.15 10.0 1137.3 161.0 14.0 county Including Permanent using: 414.9 10.0 378.9 12.0 14.0 province Temporary using: 908.25 759.3 148,95 Tianshui Wushan 878.25 504.6 103.8 18.8 58.3 city county Including | Permanent using: 561.6 416.9 78.3 18.8 49.3 Temporary using: 316.65 229.2 63.45 9

Gangu 361.28 76.3 167.15 76.63.5 14.2 27.0 county Including Permanent using: 206.18 76.3 83.6 32.08 14.2

Temporary using: 155.10 83.55 44.55 27

Beidao court 2808.20 604.55 1291.8 899.6 74.5 7.1

Including Permanent using: 2038.25 547.1 1034.8 383 66.25 7.1

Temporary using: 769.95 57.45 187.65 516.6 8.25

Baoji Baoji county 2055.85 219.65 1172.4 688.5 0.30 50 City Shanxi Including Pernanent using:1243 195.5 658.5 339 50 province Temporary using: 812.85 24.15 513.9 349,5 0.30

Jintai court 715.05 252 50.05 276.95 86 50.05

itcltiladig II'riotsntr:rt tisitg 5191 252 27 7(1_

Temporary using: 124.05 25.05 73.95 2S (Is

Total 11517.33 380 1078.55 6804.4 2818.33 145 89.4 124.5 3.3 204.35

Reclaimed from the railway: including Permanent using: 6009.78 380 971.9 3284.2 1007.23 14.2 89.4 116,25 3.3 1433 4852.1 mu all in total:l6369.43 mu Temporary using: 5507.55 106.65 3520.2 1811.1 0.30 8.25 61.05

* 37 3. Socioeconomic Conditions of the Affected Regions

The constructionof Baoji-LanzhouLine involves two cities, one prefecture, five counties, two district, 35 townships as well as 237 villages in Gansu Province; one city, two districts, nine towns as well as 29 villages. There are 4 cities (prefecture),10 county (districts), 44 towns and 266 villages. 12364 persons are directly affected, including 3203 persons affected by land acquisition and 9161 persons affected by housing demolition. This chapter devotes to a descriptionof the socioeconomicconditions of the affectedregions.

3.1 Gansu Province 3.1.1 Natural conditionsof Gansu Gansu Province is located along upriver of the YellowRiver, with Shaanxito the east,Ningxia to the northeast, Sichuanto the south, Qinghaiand Xinjiangto the west, and Inner Mongoliato the north. The total area of Gansu province is 450,000 squarekilometers, with 52.3237 million mu cultivated land (7.68% of the total), 63.8537 million mu forest-coveredland, 9.37% of the total, 16.4435 mu water-coveredland 2.44% of the total, and 249.5929 million mu grassland,36.62% of the total. It is the fifth largest herding area. Gansu is one of the bases of Chinesemedicine production. It has 951 kinds of wild herbs, ranking the second of all the . More than 450 kinds of Chinese medicineherbs are in production,mainly angelica, pie-plant, licorice,fritillary, ganrodoma,aweto, only for angelica, the average amount of its sales more than 5 million kg. Gansu is one of the provinces that is rich in mineral resources,especially in rare and precious metals.Up to now, 145 kindsof usefulminerals have been found in more than 2500 mine fieldsin Gansu. 82 kinds of D-level mineralsor above are in morethan 470 mine field, 51 of whichare big in size and 128 are of mediumsize. The amountsof preservationsof the 11 kindsof ores of nickel, cobalt, platinum, selenium, mould clay soil, over-coatingserpentine etc. are ranked the first throughout China, and those of 15 kinds of ores of copper,zinc, chrome, antimony,barite and magnesiteetc. are ranked the 2nd to the 5ththroughout the country,obviously superior in position.

In terms of possession per capita, 20 kinds of mineralssuch as fossil oil, chrome, vanadium, nickel, copper, sibley alloy, cobalt, wolframium,antimony, gold, fluor, sulfur, cement limestone etc. are more than 1 time above that of the national average. Gansu is at the far inner land of China. Wherethe warmand humid sea wind can hardly reach and

* 38 - the opportunity of the wind changes into rain are few and therefore most part of the province is very dry. Gansu has a temperate and monsoonal climate with strong inland features. The winter there is long and dry while the distinction between spring and summer is not obvious. Summer there is very short and the temperature is high. The temperature drops very quickly in autumn. The annually average temperature is 4 degree centigrade to 14 degree centigrade, the rainfall is 300 mm to 860 mm, while the sunshine is 1722.7 hours to 3485.9 hours.

3.1.2 Socioeconomic conditions of Gansu According to the statistics of 1998, the total population of Gansu province is 24.5664 million, of whom 10.609 million are urban population, and rural population is 13.9574 million. Of the total populationl2.1563 are females and 12.7857 million are males and the gender ratio is 105.18 % (with the number of the females as 100%). The birth rate is 17.22%o,the death rate is 6.2°oo,and

the natural increase rate is 11.02°ooper year. 17.326 million people in Gansu province are laborers (69.4% of the total population), of whom 15.3032 million people are employed. The enrollment rate of children of the age group into primary schools is 98.68%. The average salary of the employees on post is 6703 yuan person/year, while the average salaries for staff working in state-owned and urban/rural collective enterprises are 6445 yuan person/year and 4598 yuan person/year respectively. The GNP of Gansu province is 78.134 billion yuan, of which 18.979 billion yuan comes from the first industry, 34.340 billion yuan from the second industry and 24.815 yuan from the third industry. The gross output of agriculture is 32.5505 billion yuan and the average income of the farmers is 1210 yuan person/year. Ever since the ancient times, there has a concentration of minority nationalities in Gansu Province.But no minority nationalities involve in this project. 3.1.3 There are 14 governments at the prefecture level ( Lanzhou City, Tianshui City, Baiying City, City, , Prefecture, Pinliang Prefecture, Prefecture, Dingxi prefecture, Wuwei Prefecture, Prefecture, Prefecture, Linxia Hui autonomous Prefecture and Southern Gansu Tibetan autonomous Prefecture). Gansu province has 86 counties (cities) and Lanzhou is the capital city of the province. The construction of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line affects Lanzhou City, Tianshui City and Dingxi Prefecture. 3.2 Lanzhou City Lanzhou is an old city with a long history of more than 2,000 years. It was a most important traffic path of the ancient "Silk Way" and a commercial center then. It is now the capital of Gansu - 39 - Province and the center of politics, economy, culture, science, technology, and information interchange. In July 1992. the State Council approved that Lanzhou became an inland city opening to foreign countries and later a city where the central governnent conducts such experiments as construction of trade center, comprehensive reforrn, development of science and technology and idealization of investment structure. The enrollment of primary school children of the age group is 99.8% and each urban employed laborer has to support 2.11 people for their living. In accordance of the statistics of the year 1998, the GDP of the city was 24401.59 million yuan, of which 1408.27 million yuan comes from the first industry, 12985.62 million yuan from the second industry, and 10007.7 million yuan from the third industry. The production output value of agriculture and industry was 38674.94 million yuan, of which 2340.94 million yuan was from the agriculture sector, accounting 6.05%,. The income for the farners there was 1563 yuan person/year. The average salary of the employees on post is 6578 yuan person/year, those for people working in state-owned and urban/rural collective enterprises and Chinese-foreign joint-invested enterprises are 6820 yuan person/year, 5085 yuan person/year and 5085 yuan respectively. Lanzhou City governs three counties and five districts., namely the downtown district, , , Anli District, , , Yuzhong County, and . Land acquisition affects the downtown district and Yuzhang as well as 9 townships under Yuzhong County. For other information, refer to the following tables (according to the statistics by the end of 1997).. Table 3-1 Statistics of the Population Situation Items Numbers of Total Populationby the end of 97 Populationden Population Population Nnatural Households Numbersof Non- Agricultural (person/Km2) Birth Rate Death Rate Increase- (10000) persons agricultural Population () (Y6) ing Rak Districts (person) Population n) The Whole 74.20 2,804,604 1,506,510 1,298,094 214 12.43 5.33 7.10 City I_I Chengguan 21.84 742,745 692,058 50,687 3,346 9.35 4.01 5.34 C ourt______Yuzhong 9.43 418,877 28,436 390,441 129 12.90 S.05 7.85 County ______*_40_-

40* Table 3-2 Statistics of the Affected Land Situation

Order Item Unit The Whole Chengguar Yuzhon City Court g 2 ~~~~~~~Counmyl I Area of Land Km 13085.60 222.00 3245.8 11 Area of Cultivated Land at the Beginning of the 10000 mu 327.70 3.76 111.63

year ______l___ III Area of th Increasing Cultivated Land in that year 10000 mu 0.11 0.02 Including:l1. Area of newly Reclaimed 100 u 00 .2 Wasteland 2. Area of Tamed River 10000 mul & Reclaimed land IV Area of the Deducing Cultivated land in that vear 10000 mu 0.42 0.06 0.17 I Occupied land by the National Capital Mu 2288.18 527.41 787.00 Construction _ 2 Occupied Land by the Countryside Capital Mu 37.79 23.99 7.80 Construction 3 Occupied Land by the Villagers' Housing Mu 152.70 20.00 54.45 Ground 4 Abandon Because of Disaster Mu 762.95 262.95 5 To be Changed to Wood & Grazing Land Mu 6 Others Mu 926.91 21.01 617.90 V Area of the Cultivated Land by the end of the 10000 mu 327.39 3.70 111.48

Including: 1. Paddy Land 10000 mu 0.03 0.03 2. Dry Land 10000 mu 327.36 3.70 111.45

Table3-3 Indeicesof the CountrysideEconomic Benefits of the Whole City

Item Unit The Whole Chengguan Yuzhong . ______City Court County Gross Output Value of Agricutrue 10000 yuan 234,093.54 17,870.93 46,211.47 Commodity Output Value Created by Per Yuan 2,835.91 8,198.84 1,410.82 laborerin the First Industry Grain Produced by Per Peasant Kg278.05 34.45 286.82 Cultivated Land per mu Including the Person 0.13 0.44 0.13 Numbers of Laborers Housing Residence Area ofPer Villager M 17.67 23.14 15.84 Gross Annual Income of Peasants 1 0000 yuan 270,114.57 18,938.0 57,832.31 Gross Annual Net Income of Peasants 10000 yuan 202,596.18 14465.75 43,357.05 Net Income of Per Peasant y- 1,563 3,095 1,117

The 107 mu land to be acquired in the ChengguanCourt is state-owned,the land acquired in YuzhongCounty belongs to rural collectives.Tne followingtable describesthe conditionsof the villages from which the land will be acquired:

41 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Yuzhong County Table 3-4 Item Cultivat- Popula- House- Labors Ace,.ured Affected Per Cultivated Per CUltivated Area Of ed Land tion holds Land Popula- Land Before Lanl Post House Towxn/Village (Mu) (M'ul tion Acquired Land Acquired Land (10000 MI) (mu) (tnu)

Shangyuanzi 756 1352 317 607 46 43 0.56 0.52 1.69

Lai Dashuidong 713 1314 317 749 40 ' 39 0.54 0.51 1.20 Zi Xiping 1152 2334 555 959 3g, 41 0.49 0.4S 9.15 Bao Fenj[awan 4640 2954 705 2038 1085 36 1.57 1.53 4.01 Town Loutuoxiang 3960 2879 701 1376 129 4 44 1.37 1.33 2.86 Huangjizhang 4469 3929 946 2353 109 6 45 1 14 1.11 8.05 Duojiaxing 2165 1680 360 884 80 3 29 1.29 1.24 2.65 Zhangjiying 2241 1519 346 890 90.5 33 1.47 1.41 2.92 Jin Jinya 2663 3172 798 1760 30 8 20 0.84 0.83 4.55 Ya Lujiaya 2575 2178 432 930 50.6 24 1.18 1.16 3.14 Town Liangjiawan 1077 1478 339 774 432 31 0.73 0.7( 2.27 Gucheng 2658 3209 744 1690 22 1 14 0 83 0.82 4.453 Qijiaping 3577 2314 519 1760 33 3 12 1.54 1.53 3.82 Guodianzi 3359 3613 893 1462 46.2 27 0.93 0.92 3.88 Xia G Gaojiaya 2250 1500 362 796 70.3 26 1.5 1.45 1.30 Guan Ying Taipingbao 4413 3800 843 2013 69.4 34 1.16 1.14 3.55

Town Xiaguanying 5897 3452 851 1984 40.1 .13 1.71 1.70 3.17 Hongliougou 4750 2473 552 1231 63.5 19 1.92 1.90 2.40 San Daxinying 3500 1368 318 598 60; 13 2.56 2.51 1.75 Jiao Penjiaying 2694 1765 425 625 27.3 32 1.53 1.51 3.80 Cheng Jiejiazui 1713 923 215 686 33.1 10 1.85 1.82 3.70 Town Qing Shujiatai 3274 1723 419 572 71.2 21 1.90 1.85 2.17 Shui Qingshui 6561 3134 728 1856 92.3 25 2.09 2.06 5.02 Yi Wangjiawan 6247 1825 423 846 91.2 15 3.4 3.37 3.10 Town Zhounihe 5946 2377 546 1439 52.0 12 2.50 2.48 3.49

Gan Sandongying 3235 1094 260 482 14.3 4 2.96 2.94 1.24 Chao Xi 4487 1914 500 963 262 8 2.34 2.33 3.35 Dian Guoyuan 7430 2076 496 1249 25.5 5 3.58 3.57 3.35 Town Gao Lijiamou 7032 1940 468 1165 66.8 11 3.62 3.59 1.89 Ya Majiaji 3094 674 176 438 53.4 8 4.59 4.51 0.78 Town Gaoya 5628 1390 338 817 7L.6 12 4.05 3.99 2.64 Guanmenkou 4287 1075 263 681 60.5 10 3.99 3.93 1.43 Long Gongkou 3444 797 197 393 109.2 18 4.32 4118 1.21 Chuan Lijiaping 3826 834 199 357 131.9 20 4.59 4.43 0.82 Town

3.3 Tianshui City Tianshui is situated in the southeast of Gansu Province, it is the politics, economy and culture center of this region and it is one of the important industrial cities of Gansu province. The city has

42 - a total area of 14325 square kilometers, ranging 197 km from east to the west and 122 km from north to south. The downtown area of Tianshui is 40 square kilometers. The city has 11 townships and 138 communes with 5.87 million mu cultivated land, of which 5.439 million mu in mountainous regions, 41.4 million mu in plain regions and 0.016 million mu tableland.. 0.026 million mu irrigated land, 5.845 million dry land. In accordance of the statistics of the year 1999, the GDP of the city was 7220.19 million yuan of which 1353.33 is from agriculture. Altogether, 195,860 people are employed, with a total salary of 980.272 million yuan. The average salary is 5006 yuan/person. The total salary of the state- owned enterprises is 848.269 million yuan and the average salary is 5274 yuan/person. The total salary of the urban and rural collective enterprises is 117.663 million yuan and the average salary is 3759 yuanlperson. In Tianshui City, Chengxian County, and Xihe County near Tianshui, the lead and zinc ore preservations amount to 115 million ton. Up to now, Changba Mine, Luoba Mine and other county and township units are mining and dressing lead and zinc ores. The Changba Mine in Chengxian County is the largest one of all, which mines and dresses 1000 ton daily. Upon the accomplishment of its expanding by the end of the ninth five-year plan, the amount of daily mining and dressing in Changba Mine will be increased to 3500 ton. After the year 2000, the third expanding project will be carried out, and the daily mining and dressing capacity will again increase in 600 ton. The lead and zinc ores from Luoba are packed and loaded at Tianshui Station and sent to smelting plants in the northwest and a small amount of preparation concentrate are sent to the northeast provinces and to Hubei Province.. It is worthwhile to describe the resources of tourism in Tiansui City: In Beidao District, there are 237 units of culture protection and the district is one of the 44 key scenery sites throughout the country. The dais, where once Fuxi practiced the dividing the divinatory symbols, is famous all over the world. The Meiji Grotto, one of the 4 largest in China, has the fame of "the eastern sculpture museum", which is featured with its southern style of beauty and northern style of majesty. With a forestry of more than 3 million mu winding through its southeast border, forming a green belt, in average, 60.3 % of the district is covered by forest. There are many famous springs in the district, Paoma Spring, Ganquan Spring, and Jieting Hot Spring. The springs are connected one another and they al very well-known in Gansu. There are 36 relics of the ancient Yangsao Culture, Majiaku culture along the Weihe River in Wushan County. There are 6 culture protection units at the provincial level. They are Shuliangdong Grotto built in latter Qing Kingdom during the East and the 16 * 43 - Kingdomperiod (304-420AC), the MitishiGrotto cut in the Han Dynastyand rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, the Fujiamen relic, Guanerxia relic, Xihanba relic and the Ancient Buddha Palace at Gongshi Temple.Still there are 8 culture protectionunits at the county level. Gangu County is an importantbusiness centeron the Silk Route in the Chinese history.As early as in the Ming Dynasty,Gangu County was regarded as the home of businessmenand travelers. To the west of the county town is the Xiangshan Grotto, built in the Period of Northern Wei Kingdom,in which there is a precious culturalrelic, the Buddha's statue as tall as 23.7m and it is a culture unit protected at the provincial level. There are 11 other ancient cultural relics of the Neolithic era and 18 combs. In Qing'an County,the Dadiwan Relic Site of 7800 years' historical range was found, and thus brought forward more than 1000 years, its discoverybrought the shock to historiographyfield. The earliest fine arts, statues and colored crockerywere all originatedfrom Dadiwan in Qing'an. At present, every year 78000 domestic and 3000 foreigntourists visit TianshuiCity who brought 2 million yuan incometo TianshuCity, and 5% of the income is turned to the State. The main factor restricting a further development of tourism is traffic. Under the current condition, Tianshui is only a transferstation. It is easy for the touriststo get to TianshuCity but it is difficult for them to get out. Constructionof the second Bao-LanRail-line will make Tianshui Station the starting station.It is estimatedthat upon the completionof the SecondBao-Lan Rail- line, the flow of tourists will reach to foreign 60000 visitors and 3.9 million domestic visitors, who will bring an incomeof 10 millionyuan per year. Tianshui City governs five countiesand two districts.,namely Qincheng District, Beidao District, Gangu County, WushanCounty, and the 15 townshipsunder these counties and districts.. For other information about Tianshui City, refer to the following tables. For detailed inforrnation, refer to the followingtables ( accordingto the statisticsof 1998).

Table 3-5 GDP of Cities, Courtsand Counties

City . Court. County Unit Total The First Industy The Second Industy The Third _ ~~~~~~~~~~~Industy ianshuiCity 10000yuan 722,019 164,986 299,054 257,979 Beidao Court 10000 yuan 162,545 20,149 86,770 55,626 Gangu County 10000yuan 62,232 21,592 19,850 20,790 Wushan County 10000 yuan 42,438 j 13,592 18,637 10,209

* 44 . Table 3-6 Statistics of the affected Population Situation

Item Numbers of lotal Population by the end of 98 PopulationBirth Population Natural IncreasinQ Households Rate (%D) Death Rate (%S) Numbers o:Non-Agricultural Agricultural Rate(%.) Districts persons Population Population The Whole City 727926 3286718 421454 2865264 17.08 6.02 11-06 Beidao Court 131823 555418 111569 43849 16.50 .86 10.64 Gangu County 114851 560965 35490 525475 17.46 .16 11.30 Wushan County 94603 412392 25968 386424 16.87 6.41 10.37

Table 3-7 Indeices of the Countryside Economic Benefits of the Whole City

Item Unit The Whole City Beidao Gangu Wushan Court County County Cultivated Land Area 10000 mu 590.20 75.28 89.68 65.05 Grain Planted Area 10000 mu 527.96 75.35 84.61 58.61 Total Output of Grain 10000 ton 70.82 10.71 10.10 5.07 Output of Grain per mu Kg/mu 134.14 142.18 119.36 86.43 Numbers of Laborers 10000 person 116.19 16.53 20.70 17.50 Numbers of Town and Township 21020 6489 3860 2529 Enterprises . Numbers of Town and Township 10000 yuan 303978 74432 56013 24140 Enterprises Starting School Rate of School-age % 99.18 99.83 99.59 99.02 Children Net Income of Per Peasant Yuan/person.year 1254 1423 1134 1094

- 45 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In GanGu County Table 3-8

Item Cultivat- Popula- House Labors Acquir- Affected Per Cultivated Land Per Cultivated Land Area Of ed Land tion -holds ed Land Popula- Before Acquired Post Acquired Land House 2 Towsn/Village (Mu) (Mu) tion Land (mu) (mil) (10oo0 \ ) Goujia 1829 2490 500 1026 6.1 4 0.73 0.72 3 97 Majiamou 1436 1961 414 961 6.3 4 0.73 0.72 3 1 Yijia 1218 1961 426 893 1.2 I 0.62 0.61 3 05 Chuijia 2018 2656 544 1308 1.6 2 0.76 0.75 4 28 Weijia 1847 2068 378 779 4.8 5 0.89 0.88 3 26

Xin Wanjia 2774 3784 726 158I 3.8 5 0.73 0.72 6 04 Xing Yawan 1539 1818 372 870 2.9 3 0.85 0.84 2.8 Town Zhijia 2106 3246 626 1294 1.6 2 0.65 0.64 5 13 Wujia 814 13S8 246 636 1.4 2 0.59 0.58 2.16 Toujia 1323 2649 562 1114 1.2 4 0.50 0.49 4.09 Qijia 1105 2672 550 1017 1.8 5 0.41 0.40 4.16 Lingjia 568 1451 295 668 2.3 6 0.39 0.38 2.26 Yaojiazhuang 822 3406 651 1460 3.4 6 0.24 0.23 5.56 Xiejia I083 4108 810 2138 3.4 6 0.26 0.25 6 63 Weishuiyu 1807 3237 660 1660 12.3 it 0.56 0.55 5057 Caijia 3453 5343 983 2002 13.5 10 0.65 0.64 3095 Xiauwanjia 1135 1887 375 873 12.8 18 0.6 0.59 1.71 Sanhe 693 1549 320 779 10.3 ii 0.45 0.44 1.56 Wei Poxiawan 1026 1175 233 660 14.5 9 0.87 0.86 1.27 Yang Shijia 1482 2101 435 829 16.7 12 0.71 0.70 1.47

Town Jinjia 2391 4202 850 2080 11.8 12 0.57 0.56 6.35 Liujia 2532 4223 850 1680 14.6 19 0.6 0.59 7.85 Shizidao 1826 2419 455 910 17.3 IS 0.75 0.74 4.5 Dawan 1123 2580 535 980 12.9 26 0.4 0.39 2.65 Baoziping 1191 1383 282 446 23.4 22 0.86 0.84 1.01 Huaigou 811 891 175 430 32.2 28 0.91 0.89 0.36 Liujiadong 725 1524 305 678 7.6 13 0.48 0.47 1.965 Xijie 1364 3664 733 2040 5.4 12 0.37 0.36 4.833 Gongiie 674 1412 282 730 6.2 13 0.48 0.47 2.3674 Najjie 889 1651 330 840 7.8 13 0.54 0.53 2.303 Beijie 399 887 177 1385 3.2 7 0.45 0.17 3.185 Pan Dazhuang 1229 1518 304 858 14.6 16 0.81 0.80 2.173 An Xinzhuang 869 1266 253 445 11.8 15 0.69 0.68 1.905 Town Yanjiazhuang 1036 2184 437 1158 4.7 8 0.47 0.46 2.7455 Shijiazhuang 659 1228 246 490 8.3 14 0.54 0.53 1.855 Sishipu 1543 2346 469 1047 8.6 12 0.66 0.65 2.961 Sanshipu 2587 3566 713 1855 112.7 14 0.73 0.72 4.595 Yangjiazhuang 1901 2673 535 1410 10.9 14 0.71 0.70 3.472 Wanjiazhuang 1078 1895 378 1010 7.5 12 0.57 0.57 2 843

46 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Wushan County Table3-9

Item Cultivat- Popula- House- Labors Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Land Per Cu( -,ted Land 1Area Of ed Land tion holds Land Popula- Before Acquired Post Az.2lred Land House TownNVillage (Mu) (Mu) tion Land (mu) =u) ooooMI) Zhaoping 3560 2775 594 1055 7.6 5 1.28 1.27 :85 I-Hua Ln. Langou 2073 1219 257 488 8.2 4 1.70 1.69 '08 ILin Town Xiepo 1580 867 191 371 8.1 4 1.82 1.81 1.51 Niuzhuang 1975 795 171 351 123 4 2.45 2.46 1 35 Shan Chechuan 1393 1087 217 434 41.6 22 1.28 1.24 1.09 Dan Shandan 1847 1210 384 731 52.3 24 1.52 1.48 1.91 Town Hedian 1740 1585 344 688 29.8 22 1.10 1.08 1 2.67

Yanfeng 853 937 190 400 24.5 22 0.91 0.88 1.00 Yuan ______Guangwu 790 948 180 385 20.1 23 0.83 0.81 i.00 Yang ______Town Lijiamen 806 886 180 346 26.2 24 0.91 0.88 I 00 Yangjaidia 782 986 210 448 16.1 18 0.79 0.78 1.20 Qinchi 1524 2121 505 841 8.4 12 0.72 0.71 2.58 Shilin 1189 1051 231 512 19.8 16 1.13 1.11 1.43 Cheng Xiguan 614 535 133 247 16.2 13 1.15 1.11 0.87 Guan Nanguan 374 827 195 378 5.5 12 0.45 0.44 0.96 Town Dongguan 292 1705 425 940 2.8 7 0.17 0.16 | 1.91 Jiapo 575 547 135 306 25.3 22 1.05 1.00 1 0.75 Chengnien 1024 1430 298 670 20.8 26 0.72 0.70 1.71 Hanping 1035 1912 403 784 12.3 21 0.54 0.53 3.79 Jinchuan 1249 1807 386 759 15.8 21 0.69 0.68 3.63 Peizhuang 1384 1961 395 565 16.7 20 0.71 0.70 3.71

Ying'er 321 1410 283 603 8.2 20 0.23 0.22 2.66 Zuangzhuang 270 742 169 458 7.4 18 0.36 0.35 1.59 Dongzhuang 327 988 194 49+1 8.6 20 0.33 0.32 11.82 Lou Daliu 1117.7 1758 381 669 14.5 22 0.64 0.63 3.58 Men Dongjie 460.6 1393 307 545 9.3 23 0.33 0.32 2.88 Town Nanjie 528.5 1635 390 468 10.2 25 0.32 0.31 3.67

Xijie 466 1655 352 517 9.4 23 0.28 0.27 3.31 Jiezhuang 202.6 667 143 236 4.5 11 0.31 0.30 1.34 Menzhuang 1329 1351 270 454 17.6 16 0.98 0.97 2.54 Linzhuang 1111.9 1397 310 625 32.8 28 0.80 0.77 2.91

Gaoqiao 1011 944 194 187 45.6 29 8.07 1.02 1.82 Yeque 1307 1142 239 762 38.7 22 1.15 1.11 2.25 Pogen 402 479 107 186 11.4 12 0.84 0.82 1.01 Dong Honggou 845.8 1221 266 473 25.6 32 0.69 0.67 2.60 Shun Shangjiezi 1381.8 1560 354 604 20.3 18 0.89 0.87 3.34 Town Shijiazhuang 894.4 1840 436 712 24.2 37 0.49 0.47 4.11 Xiajiezi 1283 1645 338 637 8.4 10 0.78 0.77 3.18

- 47 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Beidao District Table 3-10-1

I[tern Popula- Housc Labors Cultivat- Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Land Per Cultivated Land Income per tion -holds ed Land Land Popula- Before Acquired Post Acquired Land year(yuan) Ton(Village (Mu) (Mu) tion Landsmu) (mu) LiyuanTown 7520 1567 3220 13136 106 65 1.75 1.73 803 Ji Village 1409 300 613 2095 20.9 11 1.49 1.46 850 Guanzhuang 998 208 361 1177 20 12 1.18 1.16 892 Zuitopu 521 108 276 753 21.2 13 1.45 1.43 820 Jiachuan 666 137 351 1185 21.2 19 1.78 1.76 880 Longfeng 1475 302 470 2048 20.8 20 1.39 1,37 850 Dongeha Town 6410 1331 3032 10490 92 50 1.64 1.62 720 Yuelin 898 173 449 1223 29.3 16 1.36 1.34 575 Zalin 748 145 274 1485 30.8 14 1.99 1.97 588 Matou 887 188 410 831 31.9 20 0.94 0.92 540 Wucai Town 12029 2612 3973 23527 305 123 1.96 1.94 746 Qianjin 2411 498 1300 4750 33.5 12 11.97 1.95 744 Huanglong 770 169 295 1330 33.3 14 1.73 1.72 798 Shigou 208 43 80 398 33.2 13 1.91 1.89 736 Putao 449 91 246 1054 31.7 18 2.35 2.33 796 Yecha 597 128 203 1685 29.3 7 2.82 2.80 739 Yanxi 636 131 212 1070 32.9 13 1.68 1.66 746 Sangmen 409 88 242 696 33.8 10 1.70 1.68 781 Wucai 908 199 234 1556 41.5 11 1.71 1.69 750 Shuioguan 817 189 255 1298 35.8 10 1.59 1.57 754 Boyang Town 22844 4648 8620 52301 152 52 2.29 2.27 1028 Xiaping 1043 204 265 1214 27.7 12 1.20 1.18 1040 Huanan 601 120 180 2280 30.3 11 3.79 3.77 1030 Baoan 1435 290 408 3749 29.6 14 2.61 2.60 1040 Xingren 1983 405 682 3587 35.1 14 1.80 1.79 1000 Nanji 1082 225 240 2823 29.3 16 2.61 2.60 1000 Yuanlong Town 19861 4298 8296 25055 542 297 1.26 1.25 669 Qingya 877 193 265 1161 31.2 26 1.32 1.31 628 Weitan 523 143 230 546 31 28 1.04 1.03 708 Baijiazhuang 864 186 290 1248 30.2 14 1.44 1.43 497 Wanggou 492 114 178 7700 33.8 16 1.57 1.56 652 Xuezhuang 792 180 319 1123 31.A 21 1.42 1.41 549

48 - Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Beidao District Table 3-10-2

\Item Popula- lhouse Labor Cultivat-ed Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Land Per Cultivated Land Income per tion -holds s Land (Mu) Land (Mu) Popula- Before Acquired Post Acquired Land year(yuan) Town/Village\ tion Land (mu) (mu) Yuanllong 463 108 103 603 28-1 21 1-30 1.29 673 Hongxin 951 197 584 716 32.8 34 0.75 0.74 589 Guanxia 414 87 300 417 30.5 28 1.01 1.00 314 Duping 989 215 500 1579 111.1 18 1.60 1.58 600 Shiguchuan 868 194 247 1895 103.2 23 2.18 2.16 620 Anya 370 78 120 998 28.2 15 2.70 2.69 620 Geya 346 74 173 600 36.8 15 1.73 1.72 800 Dianer 852 176 168 1216 32.7 14 1.43 1.42 706 Dichuan 1313 281 791 1622 34.5 13 1.24 1.22 738 Matou 862 182 250 1805 36.3 12 2.09 2.07 361 ShetangTown 18158 3933 7299 2494 66.1 84 1.73 1.71 900 Liuyao 611 127 215 445 10.5 14 0.73 0.72 878 Junlin 1100 248 483 749 7.1 13 0.68 0.66 802 |Baizhuang 934 220 416 1257 7.3 5 1.35 1.32 820 Bolin 1345 302 545 1065 7.6 7 0.79 0.77 829 Shetang 1080 237 486 671 5.9 8 0.62 0.60 924 Mianzhu 1270 314 473 648 7.3 8 0.51 0.50 798 Xiaqu 3466 667 1266 2579 7.2 5 0.74 0.73 500 Xinbao 738 179 333 916 6.2 13 1.24 1.23 1000 Huaiyin 614 135 660 421 7.0 11 0.69 0.68 750 Nanhechuan 14267 2726 6413 25441 188 106 1.78 1.77 756 Town Doujiaxia 708 150 310 1594 23.2 19 2.26 2.25 765 Goujiazhuang 834 170 304 1372 24.3 12 1.65 1.64 688 Liujiazhuang 1382 281 590 1336 20.7 10 0.97 0.96 703 Batuhe 275 57 90 739 26.3 18 2.69 2.68 679 Dongjiahe 1684 313 585 2031 25.6 14 1.21 1.20 805 Qiaohe 433 85 196 920 20.6 16 2.12 2.11 689 Baijiahe 686 123 260 1055 23.2 15 1.54 1.53 789 WAeihong 834 170 304 1372 23.9 12 1.65 1.64 764 Xinyang Town 17893 3258 7689 2505 240 107 1.40 1.38 720 Peixia 1243 237 362 1480 58.2 35 1.19 1.17 680 Zhaozhuang 2062 426 736 2115 60.8 26 1.03 1.01 736 Wangzhuang 3270 693 1313 1924 61.2 32 0.59 0.57 670

- 49 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Beidao District Table 3-10-3

Item Popula House Labors Cultivat-ed Acquired Land Affected Per Cultivated Land Per CultivatedLand Income per tion -holds Land (Mu) (Mu) Popula- Before Acquired PostAcquired Land year(yuan) To.eNVillage tion Land (mu) (mu) Dianzui 476 92 176 1033 59.8 20 2.17 2.15 546 WeinanTown 36734 8009 16467 43535 360 430 1.19 1.17 981 Mao Village 1272 279 412 1385 11.9 25 1.09 1.07 1007 Yangwang 1768 405 896 1897 11.6 24 1.07 1.05 981 Wangxin 904 190 340 950 11.9 10 1.05 1.03 956 Tuangzhuang 821 182 680 855 13 14 1.04 1.02 876 Cuiji 403 100 174 338 15 10 0.84 0.82 980 Fanjia 833 185 387 785 15.1 20 0.94 0.93 957 t i Caowan 1202 240 397 1510 11.7 21 1.26 1.25 959 Mazui 607 134 372 547 13.8 20 0.90 0.89 935 Wenjiashan 690 147 211 524 14.2 13 0.76 0.75 985 Jinshan 527 110 318 470 14.4 18 0.89 0.88 959 Jinwan 709 141 270 485 15.2 16 0.68 0.67 943 Yuyuan 800 169 304 735 11.9 18 0.92 0.90 980 Yangzhao 900 204 350 614 12.8 15 0.68 0.67 1007 Zhangyuan 1627 335 724 1636 15.2 16 1.01 1.00 967 Weixi 2804 633 1490 1537 13.8 18 0.55 0.53 1006 Shen Village 971 212 350 678 15.5 16 0.70 0.69 1006 Chenjia 1459 338 630 1028 10.6 18 0.70 0.69 986 Wujia 2409 530 1077 1157 14.9 17 0.48 0.47 1005 Huolu 1432 299 651 1100 14.1 16 0.77 0.75 1002 Zouli 1015 223 532 1088 13.9 15 1.07 1.05 1003 Qingnin 904 194 440 1423 15 18 1.57 1.55 1128 Zhangxin 1062 236 482 1338 14.2 12 1.26 1.25 997 Liutan 807 163 351 816 12.6 10 1.01 1.00 986 Maying 596 134 338 835 12.6 10 1.40 1.39 947 Yuxia 697 157 350 965 11.6 11 1.38 1.37 953 Huangping 417 89 263 1475 10.7 4 3.54 3.53 1003 Weidong 2145 473 1028 1326 13.2 23 0.62 0.61 1006 Yujii - 794 180 417 834 15.5 17 1.05 1.02 955

3.4 DingxiPrefecture 3.4.1 Basic informationof DingxiPrefecture Dingxi Prefecture is located in the central part of Gansu province and it is called Longzhong region. The prefecture shares borders with Lanzhou City and Baiying City in the north, Tianshui City to the east and Pinliang Prefecture, Longnan Prefecture to the south, Ganna Prefecture and Linxia Prefecture. The total area of the Dingxi is 203.3 million km. It now governs seven counties

* 50 - Dingxi, Tongwei, Longxi. Weiyuan, Lingzhao, Zhangxi, and Minxian with altogether 168 townships and the total population is 2.8818 million, of whom 262.35 are rural population. The total amount of cultivated land 7.8712 million mu, woodland 5.9345 million. grassland 7.1 53 million mu. 11.01 % of the land is covered by forest. 3.4.2 The Socioeconomic Conditions of Dingxi Prefecture

According to the statistics of 1999, the GDP of the prefecture is 3.612 billion yuan of Xw-hich 1.795 billion comes from the first industry and 0.897 billion yuan from second 0.92 billion yuan from the third industry respectively. The farners' average annual income is 1024 yuan/person. 1.3651 million people are employed, the annual salary of the employees is 4618 uan/person. Those who work in the State-owned enterprises have an average annual salary of 5074 yuan/person. Those who work in the urban and rural collective enterprises have an average annual salary of 3256 yuan/person. The total number of rural laborers of Dingxi Prefecture is 1.2263 million, 46.42% of the total rural population. 79.7% of the rural laborers engage in farming, 5% in the second industry and 2.5% in the third industry. Those working elsewhere and in other trades accounts for 12.8%. TIhe one of the unique characteristics of the rural labor there is that they have received little school education and this also conditions the development of production in the rural areas. The land acquisition for the second Bao-Lan Rail-line will be conducted in 13 townships of Dingxi County and Longxi County. For other information, please refer to the following tables (according to the statistics by the end of 1998).

Table3-11 Statisticsof theAffected Population Situation Item Numbers o TotalPopulation by the end 98 |Populationden Population Population atural I Household Numbers o Non- Agricultural (person/lKm2) Birth Rate Death Rat Increasing persons Agricultural Population (%N) (9o ) e(%o (10000 Population Districs persons ) The Whole 4.67 288.18 24.00 264.18 141 15.41 5.99 9.42 Prefecture Dingxi 10.81 6.30 .16 9.14 109 15.48 6.41 .07 County Longxi 11.02 48.15 6.12 42.03 180 15.78 6.41 9.37 County Table 3-12 Statistics of the Land Situation Order Item Unit The Whole Dingxi Longxi Prfecture County Count 1. CultivatedLand Area by 10000mu 787.12 178.93 121.50 the end of the year 11. IncreasingCultivated Land 10000mu 0.31 0.25 in that year Ill. Deducing CultivatedLand 10000mu 0.48 0-31 0 03 in that year _ I. Occupied Land by mu 2877.00 2057.00 55.00 National CapitalConstruction 2. Occupied Land by mu 123.30 98.00 2.00 CountrysidelCapital Construction 3. Occupied Land by mu 81.05 17.00 18.00 Villagers' House Ground IV. Cultivated LandArea By theend the year Including _ 1. Sland Field 10000mu 2.94 0.01 0.0 2. Ditch&DamLand 10000mu 4.42 2.77 0.02

* 52 * Table 3-13 Indeices of the Countryside Economic Benefits of the Whole Prefecture

Item Unit The Whole Dingxi Longxi Prefecture County County Gross Output Value of Agriculture 10000 yuan 169,494.44 32,330.56 25,765.11 Grain Planted Area 10000 mu 605.17 143.40 86.28 Total Output of Grain ton 833,453.41 161,031.03 113,937.6 0 Grain Yield Produced Kg 316.48 410.27 269.04 By Per Peasant Numbers of Laborers 10000 persons 122.63 19.46 19.17 Housing for Residence Area of Per M2 16.78 10.47 11.96 Villager Gross Annual Income Yuan 1,366.18 1.398.52 1,410.13 Of Per Peasant Annual Net Income of Per Peasant Yuan 1,024 1,038 1.073 Starting School Rate of School-age % 97.48 98.52 96.15 Children

Basic Information of the Affected VillagesIn Dinxi County Table3-14

Item Cultivat- Popula- House- Labors Acquired Affected Per Cultivated PerCultivated Area Of ed Land tion holds Land Popula- Land Before LandPost House Town/Village (Mu) (Mu) tion Acquired Land AcquiredLand (10000M 2) (mu) (mu) Hanshui 5917 1113 234 698 68.2 9 5.31 5.25 1.50 Tuan Jie Lianzhuang 11740 2616 573 1439 109.3 15 4.49 4.44 4.90 Town Tuanjiabao 12364 2679 583 1303 118.4 12 4.62 4.57 5.30 Zhonghua 10840 2284 497 1183 113.1 11 4.75 4.70 1.78 Nan'ershilipu 5021 1388 317 681 85.6 13 3.62 3.56 2.42 Jinjiadian 4964 1840 416 1000 71.3 18 2.70 2.66 2.53 Cheng Shiping 4015 1151 391 690 62.5 10 3.49 3.43 2.23 Guan Yongdin 1443 3007 642 1105 45.6 62 0.48 0.46 4.70 Town Donghe 811 1210 295 640 40.2 40 0.67 0.64 2.98 Bolin 5845 2235 531 1166: 94.3 17 2.62 2.57 3.02 Bei'ershilipu 2699 1014 225 616 54.1 15 2.66 2.61 1.98 Can Sanshilipu 4062 1702 398 946 72.8 18 2.39 2.34 5.04 IKou Dongchuan 3043 1028 232 881 40.1 10 2.96 2.92 6.26 Town Cankou 3833 864 436 578 45.7 8 4.44 4.38 28.15 Kangiiazhuang 3645 1402 331 961 37.3 12 2.60 2.57 17.10 Liangjiaping 5340 916 221 543 32.1 5 5.83 5.79 0.76 Chen Chengou 7027 1204 291 708 40.3 6 5.84 5.80 1.07 Gou Zhoujiahe 10542 2100 461 1255 36.5 6 5.02 5.00 1.42 Town Haomai 5841 899 214 553 36.4 4 6.50 6.46 1.27 Xinsheng 4491 815 189 497 27.6 5 5.51 5.48 1.37

* 53 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Longxi County Table3-15

Item Cultivat- Popula- House- Labors Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Per Cultivated Area Of Ed Land Tion Holds Land Popula- Land Before Land Post House 2 (Mu) (Mu) tion Acquired Land Acquireid Land (10000 M ) TownNViliage (mu) (miu)

Gongsishipu 4756 2037 435 1150 32.5 l l 2 33 2 31 3 22 Anjiamen 6914 3418 693 1400 41.6 27 1.15 1.13 4.01 Wen Feng Yichunbao 2206 3167 638 1500 26.7 32 0 69 0.68 4.09 Feng ._____ Town Weijiadian 1513 3031 647 1192 53.4 70 0.49 0.48 6.6 Sanshilipu 5498 3819 830 1500 25.6 IS i 44 1 43 5 50 Dongpu 1833 4118 991 1900 32.7 59 0.44 0.43 11.22 Yun Beisanshilipu 6620.4 2178 506 1136 71.2 Is 3.03 3.00 3.06 Tian Bei'ershilipu 4321 1492 334 700 40.3 10 2.90 2.86 1.82 Town Anjjiazui 8530.2 2266 488 950 91.4 17 3 76 3.72 3.49 Shangdadao 6287.6 2146 456 1188 52.3 14 2 92 2.90 2.54 Beizbano 7963.8 2667 575 1392 66.3 17 2.99 2.96 3.10

Santai Huoyan 5800 3158 632 1823 145.3 37 1.84 1.79 5.94 Town Gucheng 4633.8 1325 294 409 82.6 13 3 50 3.44 3.04

Tong Liaopo 5415.5 1504 346 514 91.3 14 3.60 3.55 1.64 An Tong'an 6209 3075 696 1779 92.5 26 2.02 1.99 1.63 Yi Gaoyang 5806.4 1650 358 887 93.2 12 3.52 3.47 2.30 Town Matouchuan 7589.4 2205 490 841 98.4 13 3.44 3.40 3.37 Niuzhan 7153.4 1816 401 667 69.7 10 3 94 3.90 2.07 Mahe Mahe 4388 2031 406 712 108.6 23 2.16 3.90 3.82 Town Chuankou 3884 1062 212 436 79.4 10 3.66 2.11 2.01

3.5 Shaanxi Provinceand Baoji city 3.5.1 Natural Conditions of Shaanxi Province Shaanxiprovince faces ShanxiProvince to the east with the YellowRiver goes between.It is connectedwith Gansuand Ningxiato the west,Inner Mongolia to the north.Sichuan to the south,Hena, Hubeito the southeast. In 1997,the provincehas 3 prefecturesof Shanluo,Ankang, Yulin and 7 cities of Xi'an,Tongchuan, Baoji, Xianyang,, Hanrzhong and Yan'an directlyunder the provincialgovermnent. The province has 6 coutity level cities, 83 countiesand 18 districtsunder city municipalsand 2135 townships.The land acquisitionwill affectBaoji City. The total area of the province is 205600 square kilometers. The geographic feature of the province is that the altitudes are higher in the southern, the northern and the western regions but lower in the central and the eastern region. The highland in the northern region is covered by yellow soil, the central part is called a "400-kilometer-wide plain", while the southern part is covered by the Qinling and the Basan mountains.

54 Shaanxi Province is rich in natural resources, with numerous kinds mineral resources of large quantities. 137 kinds have been discovered and 92 of them are in large quantity. 983 mineral fields have been identified. 60 of the minerals are ranked the first 10 of the kinds discovered throughout China. 82 kinds of the minerals are listed in the storage capacity table and the potential total value of the recoverable deposits is 8850.369 billion yuan. The rivers in the south and the north of the province belong to Yangzi River water system and the Yellow River water system respectively Qinling Mountain in between. The main rivers running through Shaanxi Province are Weihe River, Jinhe River, Luohe River, Wuding River, Hanjiang River, Danjiang River, and Jianling River. Shaanxi has a continental and monsoon climate with an average temperature of 9.50 to 16.10degree centigrade and an annual rainfall of 300-630 mm, which varies from northern Shaanxi to southern Shaanxi. The average annual sunshine amount is 2139.3 hours. The total amount of cultivated land in Shaanxi Province is 3.325 million hectares, covering 16.2% of the total area of the province. It has a forestry area of 8.363 million hectare, namely 40.7% of the total, the area of water surface is 0.41 million hectare, 2% of the total, the area of grassland is 3.535 million hectare, 17.2% of the total.

3.5.2 SocioeconomicCondition of ShaanxiProvince Accordingto the statistics by the end of 1997, the total population were 35.7 million, of whom 22.79 million were urban population, 12.91 million were rural population., 17.04 million were femalesand 18.66million were males. The annual birthratewas 10.34°oo,the death rate was 5.78 Yoo,while the natural increaserate was 7.62%o. In 1998, altogether, 17.92 million people were employed in Shaanxi Province. The number of laborers was 13.22 million accounting 37.03% of the total population.The enrollment rate to primary school was 99.25% of the correspondingage group. The average salary was 5184 yuan/person/year.The average was 5452 yuan/personand the average of the urban and rural employeeswas 3177 yuan/person/year. The GDP of ShaanxiProvince in 1998was 132.604billion yuan, of which 27.152billion yuan was fromthe first industry,55.586 billion yuan was fromthe secondindustry while 49.866billion yuan was fromthe third industry.The total productionoutput value of agriculturewas 46.359 billion yuan and the farmers'annual net incomewas 1285yuan/person.

3.5.2BaojiCity

* 55 - Located at the central west of Shaanxi Province, with Xianyang to the east and Hanzhong to the south, while Tianshui City and County of Gansu province are to the northwest of Baoji. T he territory of Baiji City ranges 156.6 km from the east to the west and 160.6 km from north to the south and the total area of 18172 km2, of which 555 km2,is urban area. The GDP of Baoji City in 1998 was 16.83 billion yuan, of which 2.35541 billion yuan was from the first industry, 8.66192 billion yuan was from the second industry while 5.81347 billion yuan was from the third industry. The total production output value of industry was 27.51496 billion yuan and that of agriculture was 4.34024 billion yuan and the farmers' annual net income was 1416 yuan/person.. The average annual salary of the on-post employees was 6540.65 yuan/person, 6752.47 yuan/person for the state-owned economy units and 4257 yuan/person for the on-post employees of the urban and rural collective economy units, while that of the on-post employees in other types of economy units was 6577 yuan/person. The age-group children's enrollment rate to school was 99.16%.

Baoji Municipality now has 10 counties and 2 districts under its direct administration. They are Weibing District, Jingtai District, Baoji County Fengxiang County, Qishan County, Fufeng County, Meixian County, Longxian County, Qianyang County, Linyou County, Fengxian County, and Taibai County. Land acquisition for the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line Project affects WeibingDistrict, Jingtai District, Baoji County, and 12 townships under the county. For other information, please refer to the following tables (statistics of 1998:)

Table 3-16 Statistics of the Population Situation

Item Numbers Total PopulationBy The End Of 98 Birthrate Natural Of Households Df Growthrate (Household) Numbers Non-Agricultural Agricultural 'opulation Of Persons Population Population ° Prefecture

The Whole City 933622 3545550 790709 2754841 11.9 6.8

89341 301749 226620 75129 10.65 6.71 Weibin Court 81954 252211 220485 31726 10.3 7.41 Jintai Court _____l 173304 711883 89625 622258 12.9 6.57 Baoji County _

56 - Table 3-17 Statistics Of Land Situation

Unit:Hectare Order Item The Year Of The Year Of Volume Of Increase Or 1998 1997 Reduce B.tween 98 And 9, l Real Area Of CultivatedLand 346123 349205 -3082 At The BeginningOf The Year li IncresedArca Of CultivatedLand 3643 1189 2454 In Those Years lii ReducedArea Of CultivatedLand 3660 4271 -611 In Those Years I Occupied Land Of National 206 379 -173 Capital Construction 2 OccupiedLand Of Countyside 129 87 42 Capital Construction 3 OccupiedLand Of Farner'S 232 305 -73 House Ground 4 Aera Of Changing Cultivated Land 1301 986 315 To WoodLand 5 Area Of Changing Cultivated Land 725 493 232 To Grazing Land 6 Aera Of Changiing CultivatedLand 867 1817 -950 ToorchardMulberryfield Tea Plantation Iv Area Of CultivatedLand 346106 346123 -17 In The End Of Those Years I Paddy Field 260 2305 -45

2 Dry Land 343846 343818 30

AmongThose:Irrigable Land 145196 142200 2996

Table 3-18 Countryside Economic Benefit Indexes Of The Whole City Item Unit The Whole City WeibinCourt Jintai Baoji Court County Gross Output Value Of Ten Thousand 434024 12084 4701 70945 Agriculture Yuan Laborers in Countryside Ten Thousand 139.64 Total Of Two 5.86 31.76 Persons Courts: Gross Grain Yield 1509607 25191 3968 279196 Ton Numbers Of Town And 119936 2852 3665 23127 TownshipEnterprises Gross Annual Business Ten Thousand 2523107 163105 129005 585059 Income Of Town Yuan And TownshipEnterprises Net Income Of Per Peasant Yuan 1415.8 2208.3 2457.9 1 1393-0

* 57 Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Jintai Table 3-19

Item Popula- House- Labors Cultivat-ed Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Land Per C-utivated I r.come per non holds Land (Mu) Land Popula-tion Before Acquired Land Post year(yuar) (Mu) Land (mu) Acquired Land TowmiVlllage Imu) Changshou 12184 3608 6600 10478 253 316 0.86 0.84 2887 Town Loujialin 920 248 408 124 87 78 1.32 1.31 2487 Fulinbao 1047 301 632 742 61 87 0.71 0.70 3070 Taipngbao 989 322 622 856 78 91 0.87 0.85 2957 Yujianbao 1237 346 665 681 25 50 0.55 0.54 3180 Changqing 581 195 177 116 2 10 0.20 0.]9 571

* 58 - Basic Information of the Affected Villages In Baoji County Table 3--20

Item Popula-tion House Labors Cultivat-ed Acquired Affected Per Cultivated Per Cultivated Income per -holds Land (Mu) Land (Mu) Popula- Land Beforc Land Post ear(yuan) Town/Village tion Acquired Land Acquired Land (Mu) (mu) Xiashi Towvn 9947 2472 4625 33700 111 20 3.38 3.36 973

Linjia 1390 215 680 1900 ill 20 1.37 1.35 1209

Ganyu Town 4980 1224 2364 10790 158 30 2.17 2.15 1054

Lijialong 573 146 257 876 46.8 10 1.52 1.50 939

Qiannaxia 535 142 245 980 55 10 1.83 1.81 914

Hujiashan 1100 307 569 2169 56.2 10 1.97 1.95 1128

Caoyu Town 5300 1245 2810 12352 234 86 2.33 2.31 880

Cao yu 1444 340 780 2599.2 156.7 66 1.80 1.76 1060

Xin'an 1124 274 597 2594 77.3 20 2.50 2.47 1100

Yanjiahe Town 3449 809 1618 7458 97 34 2.16 2.14 859

Nanshan 951 205 406 1909 51.9 22 2.00 1.98 802

Linguang 710 147 361 1497 45.1 12 2.10 2.07 800

Pingtou Town 10187 2581 4058 22379 109 41 2.20 2.18 765

Pintou 1412 238 592 1875 14 5 1.33 1.31 990

Miaogou 1226 209 446 2995 17.9 6 2.44 2.42 960

Matou 1105 197 348 2240 16.2 7 2.03 2.01 990

Daping 914 186 505 2067 13 5 2.26 2.25 860

Zhouchuan 721 143 280 1079 16.6 5 1.50 1.48 805

Yingzan 341 79 135 607 16.2 6 1.78 1.76 750

Jiaojiaozhuang 349 74 145 1084 15.1 7 3.10 3.09 910

Hudain 6324 1411 2878 14464 78 53 2.29 2.27 829

Majiawan 1137 264 385 2524 42.8 13 2.21 2.19 832

Yangjiachuan 882 193 381 1936 11.3 12 2.20 2.18 802

Wujigou 321 214 126 849 10.6 14 2.65 2.64 825

Xigou 936 68 375 1983 13.3 14 2.19 2.17 869

Tashi Town 6524 1664 2892 13907 193 110 2.13 2.08 817

Tashi 1610 380 871 2456 134.3 80 1.53 1.45 883

Xiaochuan 535 120 317 693 34 20 1.30 1.21 895

Lijiawan 503 121 276 1400 24.7 10 2.78 2.76 703

Fengelin 11546 2418 5802 23977 195 1oo 2.08 2.05 782

Maozhuang 2080 360 1087 2870 55.6 20 1.38 1.35 1000 Jianhe 1971 300 963 [ 2460 139.4 80 1.25 1.19 1050

* 59 - Statistics of the affected towns and villages of the second Bao-Lan railway projected: The project involves 8 town and 34 villages in Yuzhong county;4 towns and 20 villages in Dingxi county;5 towns and 20 villages in Longxi county;3 town and 39 villages in Gangu county;6 town and 38 villages in Wushan county;9 town and 86 villages in Beidao district;8 town and 24 villages in Baoji county; I town and 5 villages in Jintai District. 159 villages maintain a land possession of 1 mu/person post the acquisition, accounting 60% of the 266 villages affected. 95 villages maintain a land possession of 0.4 mulperson to 1 mu/person post the acquisition, accounting 35%, while 12 villages have a land possession less than 0.4 mu/person, accounting 5%.

The later chapters present in detail the measures of resettling the affected people in these villages.

*60 4 .Law Framework

In China, policies, laws and regulationsconcerning land acquisitionand populationresettlement fall into a four-levelhierarchy: at the top level are the fundamentalpolices, laws and regulations stipulated and issued by the central government; at the second level are the detailed implementationmethods issued by provincialgovernments for the motional regulations;at the third level are the specificpolicies and regulationsby municipaland county governmentsfeasible in the localitiesand at the lowestlevel are the preferentialpolicies specifically stipulated by local governmentsfor a certain project.

4.1 Policies, Laws and Regulationsas the Basis The following are the major policies, laws and regulations for the land acquisition and resettlementof Constructionof Baoji---Lanzhouline the Project to go by: (I) "LandAdministration Law of the People's Republicof China"revised and approvedby the FourthStanding Committeeof the Ninth People's Congressand put into implementation on January 1, 1999). (2) "ImplementationMethods for the 'Land AdministrationLaw 'of the People's Republic of China"(Decree No. 256 of the State Councilof P. R. C.). (3) "ChinaRegulations for Urban HousingDemolition & Relocation"(Decree No. 78 of the State Councilof P. R. C.1991). (4)"ShaanxiProvincial Detailed ImplementationMethods for the 'Land Administration Law of China"' (approvedby at the Meeting of the StandingCommittee of the Ninth People' congress of Shaanxi Province,without implementation). (5) "Shaanxi Provincial Detailed ImplementationRegulations for the Administrationof

Urban Housing Demolition& Relocation"(approved by at the 32nd Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh People' Congress of Shannxi Province and publicized and put into implementationon March 6t", 1993) (6) "Baoji city Regulationsfor Urban HousingDemolition & Relocation"(approved by at the

6c' Meeting of the Standing Committeeof Baojicity on April 6', 1998). (7) "Gansu Provincial Detailed Implementation Regulations for the Administration of UrbanHousing Demolition& Relocation"(approved by at the 111'hMeeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth People' Congress of Gansu Province and publicized and put into

implementationon September2 nd, 1999) * 61 (8) "Gansu Provincial Detailed Implementation Regulations for Urban Housing Demolition

& Relocation" (approved by at the 28th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the ElighthPeople'

Congress of GansuProvince and publicized and put into implementation on July 3Oth,1997)

4.2 Provisions of Policies and Laws 4.2.1 Relevant Regulations for Land Acquisition (I) The urban land is owned by the state. The rural land is owned by the collective Except for the portion owned by the state according to relevant legal provisions. The housing ground site, household reserved plots and hills are owned by the collective.

(2) The land owned by farmers' collectives is managed and run by the collective economic organizations or the village councils. If two or more collectives within one Village shares the ownership of the land; it should be administrated and run by these collectives or the villager groups. If the farmers' collectives of the township own the land, it should be administrated by these collectives.

(3) In order to acquire land for state construction, the construction unit shall, after obtaining relevant legal documents ratified by the responsible department of the State C'ouncil or local governments at or above county level according to the relevant regulations of the state, put in an application to the land administration departments at or above county level for procedure handling for land acquisition.

(4) Compensations for cultivated land are implemented in China In case that cultivated land is acquired for non-agriculture construction, the same amount of cultivated land should be developed to replace the acquired. The land-utilizing unit shall develop land of the same amount and quality for cultivation. If it is unable to develop land, or the land developed is inadequate to the required quality, the land utilizing unit should, observing the regulations issued by the provincial, and municipal governments, pay fees specially for the development.

Governments of the provinces and autonomy municipality, and the cities directly under the Central Government should make plans for land development, supervise and urge the land- utilizing unit to develop land or organize land development according to the plan. They should also check and accept the results of the land development. - 62 - (5) W-henthe land for acquisition for state construction has gone through all the legal procedures and been approved, the local goverrnents at the county level or above should publicize the information and organize the implementation of the acquisition. Owners of the land to be acquired should go, with their land ownership or land utility certificates, to the land administration department of the local government before the deadline notified to register for later compensation.

(6) The land-acquiring unit should pay compensation fees in accordance with the usage of the land before the acquisition. The fees include compensation for the land, resettlement subsidy and compensation for aboveground attachment and young crops. In the acquisition of cultivated land, the compensation rate is 6 to 10 times the value of the annual average output in the past three years prior to the land acquisition. The amount of resettlement subsidy is calculated in accordance with the number of people of agriculture registration that need to be resettled, which is the ratio of the amount of land posses per capita before the acquisition divided by the total amount of land acquired. The amount of subsidy for each person to be resettled is 4 to 6 times the acquired land's average annual output value three years before the acquisition. The maximum of the resettlement subsidy should not be more than 15 times of land's average annual output value three years before the acquisition. The standards of compensation and resettlement subsidy for other types of land are made by the governments of the provinces, autonomous municipalities and cities directly under the State Government in reference to the standards of compensation for cultivated land. The governments of the provinces, autonomous municipalities and cities directly under the State Government make compensation standards for aboveground attachment and standing crops. In case those vegetable fields in the city suburbs are acquired, the land-utilizing units should pay fees used as funds for the development of new vegetable plots. If the above-stated compensation rates are still insufficient for the affected villagers to maintain their former living standards, more subsidies can be added with the approval of provincial governments. But the sum of land compensation fee and resettlement subsidy shall not exceed the maximum of 30 times the value of the annual average output of the land in the past three years before the land acquisition. The State Council will raise the standards for land compensation and resettlement subsidy under special circumstances according to the level of social and economic development.

* 63 - (7) When the land acquisition compensation and resettlement plan is made, the local government should publicize it and consult with the local rural economic collectives and the farmers. The rural economic collectives with land acquired should publicize to all the members

(8) the incomes and expenditures of the compensation fees and subsidies so as to receive supervision from the farners. It is forbidden to steal or appropriate land compensation fees and other related fees disbursed to the land-acquired units.

(9) The local governments at all levels should support the local rural economic collectives with land acquired and the affected farmers to engage in business and run enterprises.

4.3The Concord of the Resettlement Policies between the World Bank and China (1) The General Policies and Goals Set Out by the World Bank The major principles advocated by the Bank on population resettlement can be boiled down into the following two: First, try the best to minimize the amount of land to be acquired, housing to be demolished and the number of population to be affected by comparing and appraising alternative resettlement action plans and adjusting the design plans; second, try the best to handle the resettlement of the affected population if land acquisition and housing demolition is inevitable, and at least to ensure the affected population a living standard not lower than that before the land acquisition and further to enable them to enjoy a better living standard by benefiting from the project. Such principles of the Bank's can be expounded in the following ways: A. All the alternative plans should be taken into consideration for the purpose of avoiding or minimizing land acquisition, housing demolition and the number of affected population. B. If population displacement is inevitable; resettlement action plans should be prepared at the initial stage of engineering preparation. C. The affected population should receive the compensation sufficient enough to make up for their replacement lost before their actual removal. D. The affected population should get help during their removal and transitional period. E. The affected population should have means of life and chances of getting better-off. There should be resettlement policies and plans whereby the production and livelihood of the resettlers can be rehabilitated.

* 64 - F. The affected population should be encouraged to take an active part in the whole process of the planning and conducting of resettlement. Appropriate forms of mass participation should be sought for and the conduit for grievance appealing established. G. The immigrants should become identical economically and socially with the native residents of the resettlement area. H. Special concern should be shown to the vulnerable group by giving them more help. I. Compensation will be paid to the affected collective or individual in full, without depreciation or deduction of any kind.

(2)High Concord of China's Policies with the Requirements of the Bank: There is a high degree of consistency between provincial land acquisition and resettlement regulations and W'orldBank resettlement policy. Where local regulations and Bank policy differ, special arrangements have been made to ensure consistency with Bank policy requirements. In general, resettlement objectives will be achieved through special measures adopted for the four major categories of affected population in the project:

Type 1: urban or rural population affected in residential housing demolition All the regulations concerning housing demolition issued by the provinces concerned are meant to ensure the affected population at least a recovery of their former living standard. According to such regulations: If the affected households accept the commodity house, the floorage of the resettlement housing shall not be less than that of the former one; If the affected households accept the money, the compensation to all sorts of housing shall be calculated according to the reconstruction cost and compensation shall be disbursed before demolition; Favorable policies shall be offered to the vulnerable group who are very poor and suffering from difficult housing condition (if their floorage is below the lowest average urban floorage standard, the gap shall be made up; the solitary old folks will be resettled at the same standard as the one for a couple)

Type 2: enterprises and their employees affected in industrial and commercial housing demolition All the regulations concerned are intended to protect the interests of industrial and commercial enterprises from being impaired. According to such regulations, enterprises and shops shall be compensated at reconstruction cost price. Compensation shall also be paid for the loss caused by a cessation of production or business, the cost of moving out and business doing in other place.

* 65 - No workers will permanently lose employment because of the project. All affected workers can continue working in their present jobs, or will be reassigned to other work. Any workers who are affected by temporary closing of enterprises will continue to receive their salary during the period of disruption.

Type 3: villages and villagers affected in rural land acquisition The detailed implementation methods of land administration by the provinces concerned prescribe the minimal and maximal sums of compensation for land compensation. Whenever possible, compensation should be made by land exchange in order to diminish resettlement risk. (See Section 6.2 for additional details.)

Type 4: Proprietary right owner units and the residents along the line affected in the demolition of infrastructure Each province concemed has specific regulations for the infrastructure land acquisition. According the regulations, infrastructure can be demolished only after it is reconstructed at the same size elsewhere.

* 66 5. Compensation Standards and Calculation of Compensation Fees

The MOR (the project owner) shall disburse the fees of land acquisition, housing

demolition and resettlement caused by the project of the Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail- line, as part of the total budget of the project. The support from local governments is manifested in the favorable policies to reduce or exempt various taxes.

5.1 Principles for Compensation (1) Compensation for land acquisition and housing demolition will be paid in

accordance with "Land Administration Law", and "Housing Demolition Regulations" issued by the state that are consistent with relevant terms of this RAP. (2) Replacement cost is the criterion whereby to determine whether the compensation standard is reasonable. (3) Whether the affected people are ensured a recovery of their former living standard

in the shortest time is the criterion to judge the compensation standards in terms of

sufficiency.

5.2 Contents and Standards of Compensation 5.2.1 Compensation Contents (1) Compensation for land acquisition A. Land compensation fee B. Resettlement subsidy C. Standing crops compensation fees D. Land development fees E. If vegetable fields in near suburbs of cities are acquired, fees to be paid by the railway construction units as funds for developing new vegetable plots

(2) Compensation for housing demolition A. Housing compensation B. Compensation for transitional period C. Compensation for relocation

.67 . D. Compensation for work and production held up

(3) Compensation for aboveground attachments A. Compensation for pig corral B. Compensation for chicken corral

C. Compensation for wells D. Compensation for tombs E. Compensation for enclosures F. Compensation for toilet G. Compensation for fruit trees

(4) Compensation for infrastructures A. Compensation for road removed B. Compensation for water conservancy pipes C. Compensation for telecommunication cables

D. Compensation for power supply lines

5.2.2 Compensation Standard for land acquisition, young crops:

Compensation rates for categories of land have been determined on a county or district basis. The rates in tables 5-1 --- 5-8 below represent the minimum rates to be paid within each county or district. Because some villages have relatively high population densities or other particular disadvantageous factors, these villages will receive land compensation rates (which include land compensation and resettlement subsidies for rehabilitation purposes) higher than the minimum. (Please refer the Tables 6-2-1---6-2-5 for specific details regarding these villages.) But land compensation in all rates will be consistent with Chinese land law and with the principle of replacement cost. In addition to land owned by collectives, the project also requires the retrieval of 4852.1 mu of railway -owned land. With the agreement that this land is railway-owned will be vacated when required for railway use, villages have been permitted by the

.68. railway to cultivate land within the right-of way. As all persons using railway land are

village members with regular allotments of village land, retrieval of the railway land

will not generate only need for relocation or land redistribution. Though land

compensation is not required, the railway will pay 3,000 yuan RMB/mu of railway land

retrieved to the villagers to cover crop losses and to assist them in developing

altemative sources of supplemental income.

Table 5-1 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops in Jintai District, Baoji City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuan/mu) Irrigated Land 14500 1200 Dry Land 6800 650 Desert land l100 Land regained from the railway 3000 Vegetable Land 26000 2000

Table 5-2 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops InBaoji county, Baoji City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuan/mu) Irrigated Land 12500 1100 Dry Land 6200 620 Orchard 21000 --- Land regained from the railway 3000 Desert land [ 100

.69. Table 5-3 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops In Beidao District, Tianshui City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuanl/mu) crops(yuanlmu) Irrigated Land 13000 1150 Dry Land 6100 610 VegetableLand 221000 1850 Desert land 100 Land regained from the railway 3000 Orchard 26000

Table 5-4 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops In Gangu County, Tianshui City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuan/mu) Irrigated land 20000 1500 Dry Land 9000 850 Wood land 4000

Land regained from the railway 3000 - Desert land 100

Table 5-5 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops In Wushan County ,Tianshui City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuanimu) Dry Land 7300 670 Vegetable land 25000 2100 Desert land 100 Land regained from the railway 3000 House ground 6000

.70. Table 5-6 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops

In Longxi County ,Dinxi prefecture Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuan/mu) Irrigated land 14000 1250 Dry Land 6800 630 Vegetableland 18000 1500 Land regained from the railway 3000 Desert land 100

Table 5-7 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops

In Dingxi County, Dingxi prefecture Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for Young resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) crops(yuan/mu) Dry Land 8000 720

Desert land 100 D Land regained from the railway 3000 --- House ground 4000

Table 5-8 Compensation Standards for Land Acquisition, Young Crops

In Yuzhong County, Lanzhou City Earth kind Compensation for land acquired and Compensation for resettlement subsidy (yuan/mu) Yong crops(yuan/mu) Irrigated land 12000 1100 Dry Land 7200 680 Vegetable land 16000 1450 Desert land 100 House ground 4000 Land regained from the railway 3000 Grain-drying ground 3000

5.2.3 Collecting fees of land development. (1) Ganshu province In accordance with the regulations set in the Document Number 255 (1997) regarding

.71. land development fees for purchasing land and real estate issued bv the Commodity

Price Administration Bureau. the following standards have been formulated: In case that the first class basic farmland is acquired, land development fee of 10-20 yuan/m2 should be collected; while the correspondent standards of 5-15 yuan/M2 and 2-10 are applied to the second class basic farmland and other cultivated land respectively. The land development is 4105 yuan/mu in Gansu province. These fees are to be paid by MOR to the land bureau of Gansu province; none of the fees are to be subtracted from compensation for land to be paid to the affected people.

(2) Shaanxi Province In accordance with regulations set in the Document Number 047 (1997) issued bv the Shaanxi Provincial Finance Bureau, the following standards of compensation for basic farmland have been formulated: In case that the cultivated land in the first class basic farmland zone is acquired, the standard of land development fees is 80% to 100% of the total amount of fees of land compensation and resettlement subsidies, which is decided at the time of land acquisition. In case that the cultivated land in the second class basic farmland zone is acquired, the standard of land development fees is 60% to 80% of the total amount of fees of land compensation and resettlement subsidies, which is decided at the time of land acquisition. The land development is 4200 yuan/mu in Shannxi province. The fee is paid by MOR to the land bureau of Shanxi province; none of the fees are to be subtracted from the compensation for land to be paid to the affected people.

5.2.4 Standards of compensation for housing demolition and displacement 5.2.4.lGansu province I .Standards of compensation for housing and attachments demolition and displacement are listed in the table below.

.72. Table5-9 Compenstation Standards for Housing Demolition &Aboveground Attachments Of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line in Gansu Province House kinds Unit Yuan House kinds Unit Yuan Brick and concrete M2 330 Water Reservation One 2000 Brick and title M2 300 VegetableCellar m2 50 Brick and wood M2 250 Earth Corral m2 30 2 Earth and wood M 150 Brick Corral m2 50 House for production M2 420 Beehive one 50 Brick Enclosure with M3 60 Brick Toilet m2 40 Stone Base Brick Enclosure M2 40 Earth Toilet m2 30 Earth Enclosure M2 8 Plastic-CoveredShed m2 8 Bamboo Fence M2 8 Greenhousefor Shed M2 20 Brick and Stone M1 80 well foundation Brick/Stone River side M3 80 SmallPressing vell One 500 Siope. Bam Brick and Concrete 800 Brick well One 3000 Porch Earth and Wood Porch 200 ConcreteWell One 35000 Outdoor ground M2 20 Dam M 500 Il eatable bed M2 60 Canal M 200 Fruit Storage House M2 100 Earth Cave-House (for M3 20 Illegalbuilding 50% of the same structure storage) SmallCave-House M2 8 Power line km T16.9(10000yuan) (for domestic animals) l Tomb One 200 Telecommunication km 2.8(10000yuan) Line I Brick Stove One 100 Piper line km 24.2(10000yuan) Earth Stove one 50 l

2. Standards of compensation for ordinary trees and economic trees are listed in the table below. Table 5-10 Compensation Fees for odd trees of the Second Bao-Lan Rail- Line In Gansu Province

Chest <5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 >31 Diameter(cm) Compensation 0.5-5 5-10 10-14 14-35 35-70 70-110 110-150 Fees(yua)

Table 5-11 Compensation Standard for Trees &Economic Forest etc Of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-Line in Gansu Province Trees Unit Yuan Continued Economic Trees Unit Yuan 1. Mature Trees Jujube. Grape. Pomegranate Chinese pricklyash < 5 cm I Nursery M2 15 5-10 cm 5 YoungPlant 3 11-20cm 15 Little Trees 10 21-30 cm 30 Initial Stage of 50 Bearing-fruits >31 cm To be Mid-stageof 70 Decided Bearig-fruits on Spot

.73 . 2. Economic Trees (Apple . Peach . Best Stage of 80 AcFricot Plum. Persimmon. Walnut) Bearing-fruits

Nurser M2 15 3. Rose .3 Young Plant 5 4. Mulberry 3 Little Trees I) 5. Rea Trees 3 ( <5 cm) Initial Stage 120 of Bearing- fruits

Mlid-Stage of 180 Bearing-fruits (11-15 cm) _ Best Stage of 200 Bering-fruits L______(>1 6 cm)

3.Explanation about housing demolition:

(I) Project implementation plans have been formulated so that all persons requiring

relocation will have time to build or obtain replacement housing before their

existing housing is demolished. In case circumstances require some persons to

move in a more rapid manner, they will be provided with transitional housing or

will receive transitional assistance to pay for temporary housing rental.

(2) Those who are displaced from a better location to a worse location, the floorage of

resettlement housing should be increased and no structure price difference will be

accounted for the increased proportion of the housing floorage.

(3) When the non-residential housing is demolished and displaced, the floorage of the

resettlement housing is calculated by the floorage demolished, no deduction of the publicly shared area will be made from the resettlementconstruction area. When the non-apartment residential housing is demolished, the resettlement housing floorage is calculatedon the basis of the original floorage of the residential housing. When the apartment residential housing is demolished, the resettlement housing floorage is calculated on the basis of the utility floorage of the original housing.

(4) The demolisher should take the responsibility of repairing, reconstructing,

.74. exchanging and paying compensations to the housing users in case that the newly- built resettlement housing is proved to be unqualified by checking and accepting upon the completion of its construction

(5) The demolisher should pay subsidies to the affected for their economic loss caused

by the production and business halts owing to the non-residential housing demolition. The demolisher should also take the responsibility of paying all the fees in compensation for the demolition, installing, storing and transporting of the communication cables, gas pipelines, TV cables, power supplies equipment's and machinery.

(6) Displaced households will be paid removal subsidies to cover the cost of moving. In the case that anyone must be resettled temporarily to transitional housing, they will receive removal subsidies twice. The affected individuals who arrange transitional housing for themselves the housing demolisher will pay them removal subsidies on the basis of the utility floorage of the residential housing demolished.

No transitional assistance will be paid to the individuals who live in the transitional housing provided by the demolisher.. The transitional housing floorage should be no less than 70% that of the demolished and it should have the basic living conditions and facilities needed for daily life.

(7) In case that the housing demolisher's fault resulted in extension of the transitional period, the following resolutions are proposed.

For those who arranged their transitional residential housing, the demolisher should pay more transitional assistance on the basis of the floorage of the housing demolished starting with the month imnmediatelypost the preset schedule. The increase rate is 50% within the first year and the rate will increase by 50% for each of the following year. In case that the housing demolisher provides transitional residential housing, the displace individuals will be paid transitional assistance starting with the month immediately post the preset schedule.

.75 5.2.4.2 Shaanxi Province 1.Standards of compensation for housing and attachments demolition and displacement are listed in the table below. Table 5-12 Compensation Standard forHousing Demolition &Aboveground Attachment Of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-Line in Shaanxi Province

Category Unit I Compensation Category Unit Compensation I Standard (yuan) Standard (yuan) Brick and concrete M2 1 330 Earth and wood M2 212 Brick and wood M2 300 House for production M2 420 Non-Bearing-fruits Per 160 Chicken Corral one 150 Trees Bearing-fruit Trees Per 220 Pool. Floorslab m2 132 Unmatured Trees Per 1 15 Wheatgrass stack One 80 Matrue Trees Per 1 60 Brick &Sland stack One 300 Cave-house (storage) M2 | 50 Broadcast Line M 30 Brick Enclosure M 30 Low Volvt Line M 30 Earth Enclosure M | 15 Through House Line M 350 Guard House M2 260 Motor-pumped Well One 50000 Toilet One 150 Well for Edible Water one 500 Tomb One | 300 Underground pipe M II Concrete Ground lm 2 17 Concrete Canal M 80 Pig Corral one Eah Canal M150M 30

2.Explanation for demolition: (1) Project implementation plans have been formulated so that all persons requiring

relocation will have time to build or obtain replacement housing before their existing housing is demolished. In case circumstances require some persons to

move in a more rapid manner, they will be provided with transitional housing or will receive transitional assistance to pay for temporary housing rental. The transitional residential housing should have the normal living conditions and equipped with the

basic living facilities.

(2) The locations of the resettlement housing should be publicized Those who are displaced from a better location to a worse location, an increase in resettlement housing floorage should be arranged based on the negotiations between the demolisher and the affected. Residential housing and other non-residential housing Increase in resettlement housing floorage should be no more than 10% that of the construction area of the housing demolished in case that the affected are displaced from

.76. downtown in the city to the suburbs.

The specific range of each zone bit will be decided and publicized by the of the housing demolishing administration department.

(3) Residential housing demolished may be resettled based on the upper limits of the apartment floorage following the regulations listed below:

* The demolished housing smaller 45m2 be resettled with housing whose floorage is no less than 45m2 :

* The demolished housing is equal to or bigger than 45m2 but less than 50 m2 be

resettled with housing whose floorage is no less than 50 mi2 :

* The demolished housing is equal to or bigger than 50 but less than 55 m2 be resettled with housing whose floorage is no less than 55m2.: * The demolished housing is equal to or bigger than 55m2 but less than 60 m2 be resettled with housing whose floorage is no less than 60m2.: When resettled under the conditions described in the regulation listed above, the average construction area of resettlement housing per capita is less than 13m2, each household can get another 1Sm 2 floorage.

The minimum floorage of the resettlement housing is no less than 45m2 for a household.

(4) The economic loss caused by production and business holts owing to demolishing Private-owned housing; the demolisher should pay once for all subsidies no more than six months' after-tax profits (the monthly after-tax profits is calculated on the basis of the average annual after-tax profits per month the year prior to the demolition notification was publicized). No subsidies will be paid to the owners whose housing was demolished but no economic loss was caused because of this or

the in case that the demolisher provides them with transitional housing to be used for production or business.

(5) When the During the removal period the demolisher should pay the enterprises

.77. compensation fees for their loss in the emplo--es' salary. The standard of the compensation is the total amount of all the staff s salary of the month prior to the notification of the demolition is publicized. The removal period. no matter more or less than 1 month, is accounted for 1 month. The working unit can stop its operation if it is impossible to conduct normal production and business, which is examined and verified by the housing demolition administration department. The demolisher

should pay the affected unit compensation fee for the corresponding loss rated 100% the total amount of all the staff's salary of the month prior to the notification of the demolition is publicized (calculated by each individual employee's salary, if one's monthly salary is less than 110 yuan, s/he can get 110 yuan for compensation).

The enterprises will continue to pay workers their full salaries during the period of

disruption. The retired employee can get 100% of his/her pension. Intercepting or keeping back of the compensation fees by any working unit is forbidden. Those who registered in the Baoji City Overall Arrangement Program of Social Insurance for Laborers and the Cormnon Reserve Founds for Housing Program the demolisher should pay the affected unit 100% corresponding funds.

(6) Subsidies for removal is paid according to the times that the actual removals occur.

The compensation standard is 5.5 yuan/m2/once .

For those who arrange their transitional housing by themselves, the compensation standard is 2.5 yuan/m2/month .

(7) In case that the demolisher provides the affected transitional housing, the affected no compensation fees while they don't have to pay rent. The affected individual used to rent another person's housing, the affected individual should pay the rent to the demolisher.

If the transitional period is extended owing to the demolisher's fault, the amount of compensation fees should increase starting with the lS month of delaying by the following standards:

.78. * If the transitional period is extended for no more than moths longer than the preset

schedule, an additional 20% of the compensation fees should be paid to the individuals who arrange the transitional housing by themselves. In case the demolisher offers the transitional housing the rent should be waived during the extended period. * If the transitional period is extended for 3 moths but under 6 months longer than the

preset schedule, an additional 50% of the compensation fees should be paid to the

individuals who arrange the transitional housing by themselves. In case the demolisher offers the transitional housing the rent should be waived during the extended period. In addition the demolisher should also paid the affected 30% of the transition subsidies.

* If the transitional period is extended for 6 moths but under 12 months longer than the preset schedule, an additional 120% of the compensation fees should be paid to the individuals who arrange the transitional housing by themselves. In case the demolisher offers the transitional housing the rent should be waived during the

extended period. In addition the demolisher should also paid the affected 100% of the transition subsidies.

D If the transitional period is extended for more than 12 months longer than the preset

schedule, an additional 200% of the compensation fees should be paid to the individuals who arrange the transitional housing by themselves. In case the

demolisher offers the transitional housing the rent should be waived during the

extended period. In addition the demolisher should also paid the affected 180% of the transition subsidies.

5.3 Calculation of Compensation Rate for Land Acquisition (I) The distribution of compensation for the project resettlement is compensation for land acquisition accounting for 60% and subsidy for resettlement accounting for 40%.

(2) In accordance with the regulations on maximum and minimum limitation for

.79 . compensation fees paid for different categories of land, and by calculations, it is clear that the amount of land compensation fees has reached the requirements set in the new version of Land Administration laws. According to the State Land Administration Laws, the amount of compensation fees for land is 6 to 10 times that

of the land's average annual output and the resettlement fee mount to 4 to 6 times that of the land's average annual output during the past three years.

(3) According to the published data of Gansu Provincial Statistical Bureau, the average

output of Irrigated land is 858 yuan/mu for the previous three years, that of dry land is 530 yuan/mu for the previous three years.

(4) The maximum compensation for Irrigated land acquisition in Gansu is

20000yuan/mu, of which the land compensation fee is 12000 yuan/mu, that is, 14 X 858yuan/mu (the yearly output value of Irrigated land). The resettlement subsidy

is 8000 yuan, namely 9.3 X 858 yuan. (the annual output value of Irrigated land).

The minimum compensation for Irrigated land acquisition in Gansu is 12000

yuanlmu, of which the land compensation fee is 7200 yuan/mu, that is, 8.5 X 858 yuan/mu (the yearly output value of Irrigated land). . The resettlement subsidy is 4800 yuan, namely 5.6 X 858 yuan. (the annual output value of Irrigated land) Obviously, compensation fees for the acquired paddy fields and resettlement in Gansu Province reached the standards regulated in the newly enacted National Land Law.

(5) The maximum compensation fees for the acquired dry land were no more than 9000.

yuan, of which 4500.yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land, 8.5 times that of the annual output per mu (530yuan/mu) 4500.yuan was compensation fees for resettlement, 8.5 times that of the annual output per mu. The minimum compensation fees for the acquired dry land were no less than 6100 yuan, of which 3 700 yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land, 7 times that

s80 . of the annual output per mu (530yuan/mu). 2400 yuan was compensation fees for resettlement, 4.5 times that of the annual output.

Obviously, compensation fees for the acquired dry land and resettlement in Gansu Province reached the standards regulated in the newly enacted National Land Law.

(6) According to the statistics of Shannxi Province, the average annual output of

Irrigated land in the recent 3 years is 916yuanlmu, and that of dry land is 550yuan/mu.

(7) Compensation fees for the acquired Irrigated land were made no more than 14500

yuan, of which8700 yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land, 9.5 times that of the annual output per mu (916yuan/mu). 5800 yuan was compensation fees for resettlement, 6.3 times that of the annual output per mu. Compensation fees for the acquired Irrigated land were no less than 12500 yuan, of which 7500 yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land,8.2 times that of the annual output per mu (916yuan/mu)5000 yuan was compensation fees for

resettlement,5.5 times that of the annual output. Obviously, compensation fees for the acquired paddy fields and resettlement in Shannxi Province reached the standards regulated in the newly enacted National

Land Law.

(8) Compensation fees for the acquired dry land were made no more than 6800 yuan, of which 4080 yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land, 7.4 times that of the

annual output per mu (550yuan/mu). 2720 yuan was compensation fees for resettlement, 4.9 times that of the annual output per mu.

Compensation fees for the acquired dry land were no less than 6200yuan, of which 3720 yuan was compensation fees for the acquired land, 6.8 times that of the annual output per mu (550yuan/mu). 2480 yuan was compensation fees for resettlement, 4.5 times that of the annual output. Obviously, compensation fees for the acquired dry land and resettlement in Shannrxi

.81. Province reached the standards regulated in the newly enacted National Land Law.

5.4 Calculation of Compensation Rate for Demolition and Relocation (1) Replacement price shall be referred to in determining the standard of housing compensation. The used material from the demolished housing shall not be deducted from the compensation fee.

(2) The example of constructing of brick-concrete and brick-wood structure housing

can illustrate that the compensation fees for housing demolition and relocation is sufficient for the affected units or individuals to restore their housing at the corresponding repurchase price.

(3) A:Compensation for brick-concrete structure housing in Shannxi: 330 (420 for house for production )yuan/m2, B: Compensation for brick-wood structured housing:

300 yuan/M2,

C:Wood and earth:212yuan / m2 , By calculation, the replacement prices per square meters of concrete-brick and brick-wood housing are respectively:

The cost of farming housing in Shaannxi countryside: brick-&-concrete farmer housing:

items cost (yuan/each square meter of housing) foundation 36.3 wall 132.0 roofing 71.2 door and window 28.1 ground 26.4 decoration on both wall sides 33.5

.82. total cost of each square meter 327.5 brick-&-timber farmer housing: items cost (yuan/each square meter of housing) foundation 28.6 wall 104.0 roofing 54.6 door and window 18.2

ground 20.8 decoration on both wall sides 29.1

total cost of each square meter 255.3 Wood and earth farmer housing:

items cost (yuan/each square meter of housing) foundation 28.6 wall 34.0 roofing 24.6

door and window 18.2 ground 10.8 decoration on both wall sides 199.1

total cost of each square meter 135.3

(4) Obviously, the compensation standard for housing demolition in Shannxi has met the requirement of the replacement cost. The replacement prices per square meters of concrete-brick and brick-wood housing in Gansu province is almost equal to that in Shannxi province, which means that the compensation standard for housing demolition in Gansu province (420yuan/m2 for housing of production, 330 yuan/m2 for brick-concrete structured housing, 300 yuan/m2 for brick-wood structured housing, ) can also meet the requirement of the replacement cost.

.83 . (5) These calculations demonstrate that the compensation for housing demolition is sufficient enough to ensure that the affected groups or persons can reconstruct their housing at the replacement prices.

5.5 Fund Budgeting and Investment Planning (1) Expenses on resettlement are included in the total budget of the project. In project implementation, funds needed for resettlement are included in the annual investment plan of the project.

(2) Investment in resettlement of the project totals 249.533 million yuan, including

64.521million for land acquisition and land development; 3.82845 million yuan for young crops; 4.0818 million yuan for attachment above-ground; 122.7541 million

for housing demolition; and 8.7463 rnillion yuan for infrastructure to be changed; 5.487 million yuan for temporary land using; the other fee is 25.56 million yuan. All these capital is only a plan, the really numbers will be higher than that of it.

(3) Management fee is 3% of the sum of the compensations for land acquisition, housing demolition, aboveground attachments (excluding infrastructure fee).

(4) Unforeseen fee is 10% of the sum of the compensations for land acquisition, housing demolition, aboveground attachment (excluding infrastructure fee).

(S) If the compensations for the land acquisition and other properties are delayed above one year, the compensation fees must be paid as the increasing rates of the price.

The breakdown of the fees can be referred to Table5.13-5.16:

.84 .

Table 5-13 Compensation fee for land acquisition Counry(district) Earth kind Area of land (mu) Price (yuan) Total (O0000yuan) Yuzhong Irrigated land 118.0 12000 141.6 County Dry land 290.8 7200 209.4 Vegetable land 47.9 16000 76.6 Desert land 86.6 100 0.9 House ground 34.0 4000 13.6 Grain-drying ground 3.3 3000 1.0 Sub-total 580.6 443.1 Dingxi Dry land 290.8 8000 232.6 Countv Desert land 28.2 100 0.3 House ground 36.6 4000 14.6 Sub-total 355.6 ---- 247.5 Longxi Irrigated land 10.0 14000 14.0 County Dry land 378.9 6800 257.7 Vegetable land 14.0 18000 25.2 Desert land 12.0 100 0.1 Sub-total 414.9 ---- 296.9 Wushan Dry land 416.9 7300 303.7 Countv Vegetable land 49.3 25000 123.2 Desert land 78.3 100 0.8 . House ground 18.8 6000 11.3 Sub-total 563.3 , 439.0 Gangu irrigated land 76.3 20000 152.6 County Dry land 83.6 9000 75.2 Desert land 32.1 100 0.3 Wood land 14.2 4000 5.7 Sub-total 206.2 --- 264.3 Beidao Irrigated land 547.1 13000 711.2 District Dry land 1034.8 6100 631.2 Vegetable land 7.1 21000 14.9 Desert land 383.0 100 3.8 Orchard 66.3 26000 172.4 Sub-total 2038.3 --- 1533.5 Total of Gansu provi nce 4158.8 --- 3193.8 Baoji Irrigated land 195.5 12500 579.2 County Dry land 658.5 6200 408.3 Desert land 339.0 100 3.4 Orchard 50.0 21000 105.0 Sub-total 1243.0 - 1096.0 Jintai Irrigated land 25.0 14500 36.3 District Dry land 203.0 6800 138.0 Vegetable land 25.0 26000 65.0 Desert land 86.0 100 0.9 Sub-total 339 240.2 Total of Shanxi province 1582.0 1336.2 All in total of the whole line 5740.8 - 4530.0 Reclaimed land of the railway 4852.1 3000 1455.63 Fee of making land 4631.5 4150 1922.1 Temporary Irrigated land 106.65 2400 25.6 (calculated Dry land 3520.2 1400 492.8 according to 2 Vegetable land 61.05 4200 25.6 years) Desert land 11811.1 20 0.4 Wood land 0.30 800 0.2 Orchard 8.25 5000 4.1 Sub-total 5507.55 --- 548.7 All in total ---- _- _- 8456.43

.85. Table 5--14 compensation fee for young crops County(district) Earth kind Area of land (mu) Price (yuan) Total (lOOOOvu-an) Yuzhong Irrigated land 118.0 1100 13.0 County Dry land 290.8 680 19.8 Vegetable land 47.9 1450 6.9 Sub-total 456.7 39.7 Dingxi county [ Dry land 290.8 720 20.9 Sub-total 290.8 _ 20.9 Longxi county Irrigated land 10.0 1250 1.3 Dry land 378.9 630 23.9 Vegetable land 14.0 1500 2.1 Sub-total 402.9 27.3 Wushan county Dry land 416.9 670 55.2 Vegetable land 49.3 2100 10.4 Sub-total 465.3 65.6 Gangu Irri ated land 76.3 1500 11.445 County Dry land 83.6 850 7.1 Sub-total 159.9 22.7 Beidao district Irrigated land 547.1 1150 62.9 Dryland 1034.8 610 63.1 Vegetable land 7.1 1850 1.3 Sub-total 1748.9 ---- 127.3 Totalof Gansuprovince 3524.5 299.345 Baoji county Irrigated land 195.5 1100 21.5 Dry land 658.5 620 40.8 Sub-total 854.0 ---- 62.3 Jintai district Irrigated land 25.0 1200 3.0 Dry land 203.0 650 13.2 Vegetable land 25.0 2000 5.0 Sub-total 253.0 21.2 Total of Shanxi province 1107.0 83.5 All in total of the whole land 4631.5 _ 382.845

.86. Table 5-15 Compensation for building demolition Type Area (im2 ) Price (yuan) Compensalion (lOOOOyuang) Enterprise For 57092.89 420 2397.9 house production Urban Brick and 123205 330 4065.77 housing concrete Farmer Brick and 37859.42 330 1249.36 housing concrete Brick and 151366.28 300 4540.98 wood Illegal Brick and 1080 150 16.2 building wood simple 650 80 5.2 Total 371253.6 12275.41

Table 5-16 Breakdown of the Capital for Attachments Relocation

In the second Bao-Lan Line Project kinds Item Amount Total (10,000 yuan)

The Fees for power-line removal 285km 480.90 infrastructure Fees for telecommunication line 132.76km 372.23 To be removal Fees for water pipe-line removal 0.888km 21.50

Sub-total ---- 874.6 Aboveground Fees for trees 68881 86.81 Attachment Fees for well removal 355 106.5 Fees for enclosure demolition 30047m 566.71 Other attachment 154.78 Sub-total 408.2 The others ] Fees for administration 566.71 Fees reserved for unforeseen 1889.07 Fees for Resettlement schematic plan 30 revision and design Fees for monitoring & control 20 Fees for drawing up RAP 50 Sub-total 2555.8 All in Total 3838.59

.87. (6)To keep pace with the project schedule, investment for pre-construction in the year 2000 takes up 21% of the total investment, investment inthe year 2001 takes up 36% of the total investment, investment in 2002takes up 33% of the total investment,

investment in 2004 takes up 10% of the total investment.

Table 5-17 Annual budget of fund for compensation and resettlement Types First year Second Third year Forth year Total year (lOOOOyuan) For land acquisition 1689.5 2586.4 1816 390.7 6482.6 For young crop 55.8 136.9 194.3 387 For building 3264.8 5561.5 3149.2 12275.5 demolition For attachment 132.9 235.7 39.6 408.2 For power line 129.7 236.4 114.8 480.9 For telecommunication 112.8 135.9 123.5 372.2 line For pipe-remove 21.5 21.5 Temporary land using 154.8 243.6 150.3 548.7 The others fee 437.2 354.8 786.5 977.3 2555.8 Fee for reclaimed land 346.8 568.4 540.4 1455.6 from railway Total 6081.8 9929.8 7034.9 1606.3 24988.0

5.6 Capital Flow and Management:

(1) To manage the capital well, the Gansu provincial Land Bureau has held a

special seminar on the Management & Utilization of the Capital For Migrants, demanding that its subordinates establish special capital accounts for migrants and do not use them for other purposes. The responsibilities in recent management of various levels of land departments have been made definite: the province is

.88. responsible for allocating, the cities are responsible for checking, the counties for directing, the towns for fulfilling.

(2) The MOR, as the project owner, shall disburse the fund to the land bureaus of the two provinces at the given time and the given sums prescribed in the RAP.

(3) Based on the agreement with the city/county governments, the provincial land administration department should transfer timely the funds to the local governments at the lower levels and the affected institutions and enterprises.

(4) All the compensations will be paid to the collective or individuals in full, without depreciation or deduction of any kind. When the village councils get the fund, they will disburse the compensation fees and resettle the affected people's production in correspondent ways specified in the RAP according to types of resettlement chosen by the affected people.

(5) Compensations for standing crops and removal fees will be done directly to the affected people or enterprises with the participation and cooperation of the land administration departments.

(6) The management fee and unforeseeable fee shall be at the disposal of the provincial land bureau, which shall allot the fees to governments of different levels in proper proportion according to their working.

(7) Governments at all levels will act strictly on relevant policies and regulations and make sure no embezzlement of the funds in any form would happen so as to and guarantee that the funds are spent on the affected individuals.

(8) The project owner and the governmental departments in charge will strengthen administration of the resettlement funds, and forbid the deeds of using the special funds for other purposes.

(9) Establish a strict fund allotment system. Fund can be disbursed only to the

.89 . approved projects and in conformity with annual fund disbursement budget. No abuse of fund is allowed.

(10) In accordance with the stipulations of the new land law, those rural collective economic organizations whose lands have been acquired will publicize the inflowv and outflow of the compensation to their members, and should be monitored.

(11) Establish a strict accounting system. The accounting shall be open to the supervision and examination by the project owner, persons responsible and the displaced population.

(12) Towards the end of each year, the government department responsible shall have the financial and audit departments jointly examine the utilization of compensation.

(13) Every year, the relevant information about the financial income and expenditure shall be copied and forwarded by the resettlement managerial department to the external monitoring institution.

.90. 6. Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans

6.1 Goals of Resettlement:

(1) The displaced population should be given the chance of benefiting from project development; (2) The displaced population will be able to raise, with the help from the government, their incomestandards. or at least restore their formnerincome standards; (3) The resettlement of aricultural populationshould depend on land as much as possible in orderto minimizeresettlement risk. (4) In the transferenceof jobs whenevernecessary, the educationalbackground of the affected persons should be fullv taken into account and consideration should be given to the willingnessof the affectedpersons; (5) The resettlement plan should be made jointly with the villager representatives through consultationand mass participationshould be encouragedthroughout the whole process of resettlement; (6) Before the actual implementation of land acquisition and displacement, the affected populationshould get their due compensationfor all their loss at the standardsstipulated in the RAP;

6.2 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Rural PAPs:

6.2.1 ResettlementPlan for Rural PAPs in LandAcquisition: 6.2.1.1 Resettlementof farmersin distantsuburbs alongthe railway line:

(l)compensation fee for developingthe agricultureproduction: The fact that the amount of land possessedper capita and per laborer along the SecondBao-Lan Rail-lineis relativelylarge, the land acquisitionfor this projectwill produce comparativelyslight impact on the per capita land possessionin the affected villages. When first assigningland of responsibility,each village reserved certain amount of land for incidental utility, and internal land reallocationmethod, therefore, has been adoptedfor all of the affected rural villages along

.91 . the line. Land redistribution will occur within several months following land acquisition. Land compensation fee will be utilized mainly in the uTansformationof the low- and mediocre- yielding field, in the introduction of proved scientific and technological achievements in order to raise the output value, which will be realized mainly in.

----- Improvement of irrigation facilities: ----- Amelioration of the soil, leveling of the fields and more application of fertilizer; - More funding in economic plants which are expected to bring more profit, for example,

vegetables grown in green houses. ----- Development of such sideline production as the breeding of pigs, cattle, chicken and

ducks;

-Sensiblechoice of 2 or 3 industries with potential to alter the rural production setup. For instance, a vegetable seed-breeding base will be set up in Wushan County, where vegetable production is one of the backbone industries. In 1998. the vegetable planting land area was 86800 mu, with a total output of 260.4 million tons and a total output value of 182 million yuan, accounting 33% of the grand total agriculture output value. Over 85% of the vegetables were sold out as commodities to more than 20 provinces such as , Shaanxi, Guangdong,

Hunan, Liaoning, and Shandong. There, vegetable production is in large scale, and each village has its own breed ascendancy.

Nevertheless, owing to lack of seeds and young plant base, the local breeds tend to degenerate and this in turn inhibit the development of vegetable production both in terms of quantity and quality. On the other hand, no effective means are available for examining seeds imported. The seeds tend to be not so pure and the bud bursting rate is verv low. This in turn causes great economic loss in production. In the mean time, each family nurses young vegetable plants separately, appropriate conditions are hardly provided for young plants to grow because the backward equipment owned by the individual households has very low capacity of resisting natural disasters. Therefore, Wushan County plans to set up a base to evolve good vegetable seeds. This is also a measure to raise the resettlers' income in the future.

(2) Developing land by making use of land resources preserved for cultivation:

.92. According to the regulation of "maintaining balance between the amount of land occupied and the newly developed" set in the new Land Administration Law of China, the railway sector will pay compensation fees for the land acquired. Gansu Province and Shaanxi Province both have some land reserved for cultivation in the regions along the railway line. In order to meet the requirement of "maintaining balance between the amount of land occupied and the newly developed" and to benefit the regions along the rail-line, especially the resettlers to develop economy, the two provinces initiated a well-planned land development movement. If the spots of land newly developed for cultivation are at suitable locations, will directly bring benefits to the resettlers, if not, they can also help developing a good external environment for the development of the resettlers' production so long as the they help the development of the local economy.

Dingxi Prefecture is an example:

Dingxi Prefecture has now given up cultivated land that is over 25 degree of slope and land above the altitude suitable for plants' effective growth. 700000 hectares of basic farmland have been preserved, accounting 35.6% of the total land area. 54.7 hectare cultivated land is used for growing grain, with an annual output of 1230750 ton. According to the local population planning, the amount of grain possessed per capita in the year 2000 will be over 400 kilograms. The adjustmnentof land utility distribution follows the principles below:

( All kinds of construction non-agriculture purposes will take 3000 hectare land, of which 1000 hectare will be used for the expansion of downtown area of cities and townships.

@)125000 hectare of land will not any more be used for cultivation, of which 60000 hectares will be used for forestry, 40000 hectares for grassland, 20000 hectares for developing orchards, and 5000 hectares for fishery.

( Another 7400 hectares of cultivated land will be lost, including land used for agriculture infrastructure constructions and the land that has been destroyed by natural disasters but not restored.

() New land will be developed by regulating watercourses, and 4000 hectares of the land developed will be cultivated. (5) 6000 hectares of abandoned land will be restored for cultivation.

.93 . ®'8000 hectares of land will be added for cultivation by other means of land development.

6.2.1.2 Production resettlement of the suburban farmers:

The land acquisition affected villages are in areas adjacent to prefectures or provincial cities. They will try their best to allot land inside to resettle the affected persons if they have the condition. Because the cultivated land is relatively scarce in areas adjacent to prefectural or provincial cities, some villages can not allot land inside to settle the land problem. The affected villages will obtain different ways to resettle the affected persons according their situation. The main ways and resettlement information are as following:

(1) In areas adjacent to prefectural or provincial cities, land is relatively scarce and the proportion of income derived from agricultural is relatively minor. With consultations

between the villages or groups and the affected individuals in such areas, it is decided that no land reallocation will be conducted. Instead, land compensation and resettlement subsidy will be directly paid to the affected individuals.The affected individuals will find jobs by themselves and the villages and groups will pay resettlement subsidies to the self-employed people so that their living standard will not fall below that prior to the land acquisition.

(2) The resettlers can work in the township and village enterprises. Many of the affected people have been working in the township and village enterprises since prior to the land acquisition. In these cases, land compensations and resettlement subsidies will be used to improve or enlarge the original township or village enterprises. Take Dingxi Prefecture as an example:

Dingxi Prefecture is rich in a variety of mineral preserves and 162 mines have already been discovered there. The mines can be divided into three general categories, namely metal mines, non-metal mines and energy mines, of which 83 are metal mines, 68 are non-metal mines, and 11 are energy mines. Each county in the prefecture has found its valuable mines in some way. With people's paying more and more attention to exploiting ores, 118 mines have been set up by the end of 1998, of which 108 mines belong to township enterprises or individuals. The total annual output of all kinds of ores is 2352250 ton and the total output value is 68 million yuan.

.94 . At present, the government encourages people to exploit and use the mineral reserves at an appropriate scale. The township and village enterprises have great potential of development in this respect.

(3) New jobs can be created by means of making use of the newly built railway. For instance, construction of the railway will promote the development of local construction material manufacture industry, restaurant trade, tourism, as well as other service trades. Many employment opportunities will be available for the resettlers in these trades.

For example, Tianshui City takes the opportunity of constructing the second Bao-Lan railway set a goal for its development in tourism in accordance with the city's development planning. That is, 2000 people will directly work and 10000 people will work indirectly in tourism in the year of

2000. A tourism system that integrates enterprises and institutions of scenery spot administration, hotel, restaurant, entertainment has come into being. Tourism development will keep up with the global development in local economy. By the year 2010, 5000 people will work directly and 20000 people will work indirectly in tourism. Tourism will become the leading industry in the city's domestic economic development and will approach to the development level of the cities famous for tourism by the year of 2020. By then 10000 people will work directly and 50000 people will work indirectly in tourism. With the overall development in infrastructure construction and tourism administration, a large scaled tourism industry has been formed. The output value is much greater than the investment, and tourism has become the backbone industry in the city's economy.

(4) The total land acquisition affected persons are 3203.including: allotting land inside persons are 2866,accounting 89%; without allotting land inside persons are 337, accounting 11%. In the without allotting land inside, including: finding jobs by themselves persons are 179, accounting 6% of the total; taking part in the township enterprises persons are 29,accounting 1% of the total; finding jobs because of the railway persons are 129, accounting 4% of the total. Please refer table 6-1 for the detail information of the compensations of resttlement fees for the villages without reallotting land.

95 . Table 6-1 The resettlement fee for land acquisition affected persons without reallotting land m Numbers Resettlement Subtotal of total of Subtotal of Place of fee Resettlement Resettlement Numbers of persons (Xuan o:ie) fee fee persons (vuan) (yuan) Gansu Yu Laizibao Xiping 7 7840 54880 54880 7 Zhong town Village county province Dingxi Cheng Yongding 40 8760 350400 739470 73

Guan Donghe 33 11790 389070 County TowvnI Longxi Wenfeng Yinchun 8 7200 T57600 244880 33 County Towvn bao Weijiadian l 7480 82280 Dongpu 14 7500 105000 Gangu Xinxing Xiejia 18 7020 126360 126360 18 County Town Wushan Loumen Ying'er 16 8500 136000 252200 30 County Town Xijie 14 8300 116200

Beidao Weinan Wujia 12 8640 103680 213530 25 Distrct Towvn Weixi 13 8450 109850

Shanxi Jitai Chang Fulinbao 23 9500 218500 1556300 151 province District Shou Taipingbao 21 9800 205800 town Yujianbao 45 10000 450000 Changqing 62 11000 682000 Total 3187620 337 Remarks The obtain employment situation of the land acquisition affected persons without reallotting land is only a plan action ,they have many ways to obtain employment. If the resettlement fee of some villages pass the budget, the government can use the unforeseeable fee of the total land acquisition & housing demolition fees to resettle the affected persons better. The resettlement fees of some special persons (such as: vulnerable group and the persons whose cultivated land is very little) must higher than that of the ordinary persons. The resttlement fees for the affected persons who will take part in the township enterprises or get jobs through the railway will be paid to the units where they work.

(5) Every earth kind in every county only has one compensation standard. But to the villages that are near the cities and have many people and little cultivated land, the resttlement fees must be 6 or above 6 times of the production value of average mu per year. If some villages have difficult in solving the resettlement problem, they will ask the superior government and the railway for help. The government and the railway will use the unforeseeable fee from the total land acquisition & housing demolition fees to settle these problems.

.96. The compensation fees are above the 10 times of the production value of average mu per year in the whole affected villages. The compensation fees get 14--28 times of the production value of average mu in Gangu County that has many persons while little land. The compensation for young crops is also higher than the production value of average mu per year. Please refer table

6-2-1 to table 6-2-5 for the detail information. (All the affected villages that are not in the following tables will get the compensation fees according the compensation standards in table 5-1 to table 5-8. Because they can rehabitate the production and resttle the affected persons well by using the compensation fees.)

* 97 . Table 6-2-1 the situation of compensation for land acquisition of less average cultivated land villages Average Earth Compensa- Value of C.c7rpensation for Compensation for Place ~ Cultivated kinds tion standard aserage u e_a-2t resettlement Land(mu) (yuan) ! uan \if I limes yuan times

Yu Lai Sanyuanzi 0.56 Irrigated L 13000 8S0 6;5 17 1 6965 S.2 Zhong Zi Village Dry Land 7500 600 39:.o 6.5 3600 6.0 county Bao Vegetable 16500 1200 8.i-)3 7.0 8100 6.8 tovn Land Dashuidong 0.54 IrrigatedL 13000 860 6SS0 8.0 6120 7.1 Village Dry Land 7800 610 3965 6.5 3835 6.3 Vegetable 17000 1200 8&E.0 7.2 8400 7

ILand Gan Xiping 0.49 Irrigated L 14000 880 7?216 8.2 6784 8.1 Su Village Dry Land 8000 620 4;32 6.5 3968 6.4 pro- Vegetable 18000 1200 90.30 7.5 9000 7.5 vince Land

Jinya Jinya 0.84 Imgated L 12000 850 5950 7.0 6050 7.1 Dry L 7500 600 3720 6.2 3780 6.3 Town Liangjiawan 0.73 Irigated L 12000 830 5950 7.0 6050 7.1 Dry L 7500 600 3720 6.2 3780 6.3 Gucheng 0.83 Irrigated L 12000 850 5950 7.0 6050 7.1 Dry L 7500 600 3720 6.2 3780 6.3 Gangu Xinxing Goujia 0.73 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4S00 8 4200 7 Town Majiamo 0.73 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 county Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Yijia 0.62 Irrigated L 20000 880 92D0 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Cuijia 0.76 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Weijia 0.89 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Wangiia 0.73 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Yawan 0.85 Irrigated L 20000 880 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Zhijia 0.65 Irrigated L 20000 S80 9200 10.4 10800 12.3 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Wujia 0.59 Imgated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry L 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Toujia 0.50 IrrigatedL 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 ______~~~~DryL 9000 600 480 8 14200 7 Qijia 0.41 IrrigptedL 21000 880 11320 12.8 980 11 Dry______L ___ 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Lingjia 0.39 Irrigated L 22000 880 11440 13 10560 12 Dry L 9500 600 4800 8 4700 7.8 yaojiazhuang 0.24 Imr ated L 26000 880 13200 Is 112800 14.5 ______~~~~ D L 10000 600 5200 8.6 [4800 8 Explanation: There are some diffrents between the afeected villages that are have many people and little cultivated land

according the cultivated land area and land quality. All the compensation fees for land and the resttlement fees will be paid to the affected individuals.

.98.- Table 6-2-2 the situation of compensation for land acquisition of less average cultivated land villages Average Earth Compensa- Value of Compensation for Compensation for Cultivated kinds tion average earth resenlement Land(mu) standard mu yuan times yuan times (yuan) (yuan)

Ganssu Gangu Xinxing Xiejia 0.26 Irrigated L 26000 880 13200 15 12800 14.5 Town Village Dry land 10000 600 5200 8.6 4800 8 County Weishuiyu 0.56 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Weiyang Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Provim,e Caijia 0.65 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 village Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Xiaowang- 0.60 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Jia village Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Sanhe 0.45 Irrigated L 21000 880 11320 12 8 9680 Ii Pxva O.la9nd9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Poxiawang 0.87 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Shijia 0.71 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Jinjia 0.57 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dri land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Liujia 0.60 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Shizidao 0.75 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dryland 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Dawang 0.40 Irrigated L 21000 880 11320 12.8 9680 it Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Haing 0.86 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Puaigou 0.91 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 ______land Dry9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Panan Liujiatun 0.48 Irrigated L 21000 880 11320 12.8 9680 11 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Touvm ~ Xijie 0.37 Irrigated L 22000 880 11440 13 10560 12 Nanjie_0.54 IDrylaatndd L 29500°o°o958 600 4800 8 4700 7.8 Dongjie 0.48 Irrigated L 21000 880 11320 12.8 9680 11 Dqland_ 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Nanjie 0.54 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dryland 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Beijie 0.45 Irrigated L 21000 880 11320 12.8 9680 10. Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 DaYliang 0.81 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dy land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Xinihuang 0.69 Irigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dryland 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Yiahi 0.67 Inigated L 21000 880 11320 12.8 9680 10 zhuang Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Shijia 0.54 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Zhuang Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Siahipu 0.66 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10 7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Sanshipu 0.73 IrTigatedL 20000 880 10560 12 9440 10.7 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Yangila 0.71 Irrigated L 20000 880 10560 12 94.40 10 7 Zhuang DBrylIand 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Wangjpa 0.57 IratdL 2000 880 10560 12 9440 10 7

______Zhuang ln Ir9000 600 4800 8 4200 17 Explanation: There are some diffrents between the afeected villages that are have many people and little cultivated land according the cultivated land area and land quality. All the compensation fees for land and the resttlement fees will be paid to the affected individuals.

.99 . Table 6-2-3 the situation of compensation for land acquisition of less average cultivated land villages Average Earth Compensa- Value of Compensation for Compensation for Place Cultivated kinds tion standard average earth resettlement Land(mu) (yuan) mu(yuan) yuan times Yuanyang Yanfeng 0.91 Dry land 7500 580 3520 6.1 3980 6.7 Village Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 land I _ __ _ _I_ Gansu Town Guang 0.83 Dry land 7500 580 3520 6.1 3980 6.7 Wushan wu Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 land ______Lijia 0.91 Dry land 7500 580 3520 6.1 3980 6.7 province county men Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 land ______yangiia 0.79 Dry land 7500 580 3520 6.1 3980 6.7 dian Vegetable 25000 1400 1200 8.7 12800 9.1 land ______Chengguan Qingchi 0.72 Dry land 7300 580 3704 6.4 3596 6.2 Nan 0.45 Dry land 80)0 600 4400 7.3 3600 6 Town guan _ Dong 0.17 Dry land 10000 600 5200 8.6 4800 8 guan Chen 0.72 Dry land 7300 580 3704 6.4 3596 6.2 men Loumen Hanpin 0.54 Dry land 7800 600 4200 7 3600 6 g Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 ______land Town Jin 0.69 Dry land 7500 600 3900 6.5 3600 6 chuan Vegetable 25000 1400 1Z00 8.7 12800 9.1 land . Pei 0.71 Dry land 7300 580 3704 6.4 3596 6.2 Zhuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 91 land Ying'er 0.23 Dry land 9500 600 4800 8 4700 7.8 Vegetable 25000 1400 12880 9.2 12120 8.6 land He 0.36 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Zhuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8 7 12800 9I

land Dong 0.33 Dry land 9000 600 4800 4200 7 Zhuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 land Daliu 0 64 Dry land 7500 600 3900 6.5 3600 6 Zhuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1

land Dongjie 0.33 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Vegetable 25000 1400 122200 8.7 12800 9.1 land Nanjie 0.32 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9.1 land Xijie 0.28 Dry land 9500 600 4800 8 4700 7.8 Vegetable 25000 1400 12880 9.2 12120 8.6 land Ji 0.31 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 zbuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 91 land Explanation: There are some diffrents between the afeected villages that are have many people and little cultivated land according the cultivated land area and land quality. All the compensation fees for land and the resttlement fees will be paid to the affected individuals.

.100. Table 6-2-4 the situation of compensation for land acquisition of less average cultivated land villages .m Average Earth Compensa- Value of Compensation for Compensation for Place \ Cultivated kinds tion average earth resettlement Land(mu) standard mu(yuan) yuan times yuan times ~~~~~~~~~~~~(yuan) Gansu Meng 0.98 Dry land 7500 600 3900 6.5 3600 6 Zhuang Vegetable 25000 1400 12200 8.7 12800 9 1 land province Linzhuang 0.80 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Dong Pogen 0.84 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Shun Town Honggou 0.69 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Shangjiezi 0.89 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Shijia 0.49 Dry land 8500 600 4300 7.2 4200 7 zhuang Xiajiezi 0.78 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Longxi Wenfeng Yinchun 0.68 Irrigated L 14000 850 7200 8.5 6800 8 County Town bao Dry land 7000 580 3520 6.1 3480 6 Weijiadian 0.48 Irrigated L 15000 850 7650 9 7350 8.7 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Dongpu 0.43 Irrigated L 1 15000 850 7650 9 7350 8.7 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Dinxi Cheng Yongdin 0.73 Dry land 12000 600 6000 10 6000 10 County Guan______Town donghe 1.31 Dry land 9000 600 4800 8 4200 7 Beidao Yuanlong Hongxing 0.75 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 district Town Vegetable 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 ______land Shetang Liuyao 0.73 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Town Village Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Vegetable 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 land Junlin 0.68 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Vegetable 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 land Bolin 0.79 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Vegetable 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 land Shetang 0.62 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Vegetable I 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 land I Mianzhu 0.51 Irrigated L 15000 850 8200 9.6 6800 8 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Vegetable 24000 1400 12600 9 11400 8.1 land Xiaqu 0.74 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7 1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Vegetable 1 22000 1400 12200 8.7 9800 7 land I______Huatying 0.69 Irrigated L ' 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7 1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6 1 3462 6 Vegetable 22000 1400 12200 8 7 9800 7 ______~~~~~land Weinan Cuiji 0.84 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Towun Fanjia 0 94 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 61 3462 Explanation: There are some diffrents between the afeected villages that are have many people and little cultivated land according the cultivated land area and land quality. All the compensation fees for land and the resttlement fees will be paid to the affected individuals.

*1t .a Table 6-2-5 the situation of compensation for land acquisition of less average cultivated land villages Average Earth Compensa- Value of Compensation for Compensation for Cultivated kinds tion average earth resettlement Land(mu) standard mu(yuan) yuan times yuan times (yuan) Gansu Beidao I Weinan Mazui 0. 90 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Wenjiashan 0. 76 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 province diatrict , Towvn Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Jinshan 0. 89 Irrigated L 14000 $50 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Jinwang 0. 68 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dryland 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Yuyuan 0. 92 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Yangzhao 0. 68 krigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Weixi 0. 55 Irrigated L 15000 850 8200 9.6 6800 8 Dry land 7500 1 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Sheng village 0. 70 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Chengjia 0. 70 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Wujia 0. 48 Irrigated L 15000 850 8200 9.6 6800 8 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Helu 0. 77 Irrigated L 14000 850 7965 9.4 6035 7.1 Dry land 7000 580 3538 6.1 3462 6 Weidong 0. 62 Irrigated L 15000 850 8200 9.6 6800 8 Dry land 7500 580 3770 6.5 3730 6.4 Shanxi IJintai Chang Fulinbao 0. 71 Irrigated L 14500 830 6860 8.3 7640 9.2 pro.ince Shou Dry land 6800 530 3620 6.8 3180 6 provinceI I distric; Vegetable 26000 1500 13500 9 12500 8.3 land Town Taipingbao 0. 87 Irrigated L 14500 830 6860 8.3 7640 9.2 Dry land 6800 530 3620 6.8 3180 6 Vegetable 26000 1500 13500 9 12500 8.3 land Yujianbao 0. 55 Irrigated L 14500 830 6860 83 7640 9.2 Dry land 7000 530 3608 6.8 3392 6.4 Vegetable 26000 1500 13500 9 12500 8.3 land Changqing 0. 20 Irrigated L 15000 830 7470 9 7530 9.1 Dry land 7500 530 3710 7 3790 7.2 Vegetable 26000 1500 13500 9 12500 8.3 land Explanation: There are some diffrents between the afeected villages that are have many people and little cultiv ated land according the cultivated land area and land quality. All the compensation fees for land and the resttlement fees will be paid to the affected individuals.

- 102. (6) typical survey

Let's take Yongding village and Donghe village of Chengguan town Dingxi County as an example. We'll find most young and strong labors that go out for work through detail survey on the land acquisition affected 73 household and 7 group of the two villages. T'heir agricultural income only accounts 8%--39% of the whole income and only 3 households who are all old people agricultural income accounts 100% of the whole income. The villagers depend a little on the agricultural.The collective economy and individual economy are flourishing in Yongding village and they depend less on the agricultural. So we have enough explanation that there is a little affection to land acquisition affected households without realloting land. There is the detail explanation following.

Yongding village in Chengguan town Dingxi County locates at the east suburb of the Dingxi City and there is only one km from the center of the city. There are 7 groups in the village. The numbers of population are 3007and numbers of households are 642. The numbers of labors are

1105 and the area of cultivated land are 2200 mu, including: the area of irrigated land are 1443 mu; the others are dry land. The area of per person are 0.73 mu. The average income is 2030 yuan/year in the village and the village is a well-to-do village.There is a township enterprise called Dongguan vegetable market and they have invested 1500 thousand yuan in it. There is 100 thousand incomes every year. There are many individual enterprises in the village. Such as: Luyousheng'Yongding prefabricated factory, Gouren's steel window factory, Zhuying's extracting oil house,Kangshouzhi'store,Xiaoshufang' milk factory,Liuqing' ironware factory, Liyuye's woodware factory,Dinshuyi' building group, Gaobolin's building group, niujunlin's fur clothing shop, Ninniangqi's restaurant ,Denzhengkui's icecream factory, Liuzhong's chicken factory.

There are 1. 2. 3. 6 four land acquisition affected groups in Yongding village. The numbers of population are 289 and numbers of households are 60 in 1 group. The numbers of labors are 158 and the areas of cultivated land are 220 mu. The area of per person are 0.76 mu-The average income is 2130 yuan/year in I group.

* 103 . The numbers of population are 300 and numbers of households are 64 in 2 group. The

numbers of labors are 1 70 and the area of cultivated land are 250 mu. The area of per person are

0.83 mu .The average income is 2150 yuan/year in 2 group.

The numbers of population are 312 and numbers of households are 66 in 3 group. The numbers of labors are 178 and the areas of cultivated land are 267 mu. The area of per person are 0.86

mu .The average income is 2130 yuan/year in 3 group.

The numbers of population are 468 and numbers of households are 102 in 6 group. The numbers of labors are 250 and the areas of cultivated land are 500 mu. The area of per person are 1.07 mu .The average income is 2050 yuan/year in 6 group.

Donghe village in Chengguan town Dingxi County locates at the west suburb of the Dingxi City and there is only 3 km from the center of the city. There are 4 groups in the village. The numbers of population are 1210 and numbers of households are 295. The numbers of labors are 640 and the area of cultivated land are 1585 mu, including: the area of irrigated land are 1085 mu; the area of dry land are 500 mu. The area of per person are 1.31 mu. The average income is 1610 yuan/year in the village.

There are 1. 2. 4 three land acquisition affected groups in Donghe village. The numbers of population are 303 and numbers of households are 68 in I group. The numbers of labors are 154 and the areas of cultivated land are 380 mu. The area of per person are 1.25 mu.The average income is 1730 yuan/year in I group. The numbers of population are 268 and numbers of households are 71 in 2 group. The numbers of labors are 125 and the areas of cultivated land are 270 mu. The area of per person are 1.01 mu .The average income is 1650 yuan/year in 2 group.

The numbers of population are 288 and numbers of households are 64 in 4 group. The numbers of labors are 148 and the areas of cultivated land are 360 mu. The area of per person are 1.25 mu .The average income is 1730 yuan/year in 4 group.

Please look following tables for detail information about the land acquisition affected households.

.104. Basic information of Land acquisition affected households

1" group of Yongding village Table 6-3 1 ~ Zhangfanglan Hejianjun Herongrong Zhangke Zhangfusheng Yangyueying

Relationship with the head Head husband Old daughter Old son father mother Sexual Female male female male male female Date of birth 1966/12 196614 1987/10 1989/3 1932/8 1938/11 Education level Junior junior elemantary elementary elementary illiterate Occupation Peasant work __ __ peasant peasant Income Agricultural 6000 ___ _ . Agricultural Agricultural income yuanfyear income income Agricultural Income of 1. Wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com400kgX0.8=320yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=150yuan sub-total: 2215yuan Whole income of the Total:8215 ytan agricultuiralincome accounting 27% household 2 Area of house 15CM Area of cultivated land 3 81 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the village Below middle

Table 6-4 Nae Anxingbao Heximei Anyunyun Anguorui Item ______Relationship with the head Head wife Old daughter Old son Sexual Male female female Male Date of birth 1951/10 1953/10 1974/12 1980/8 Education level Elemantary illiterate Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Fruit business building worker Income Agricultrual income Iagricultrual income 5000yuart/ear 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=150yuan sub-total: 221Syuan Whole income of the Total: 12215 yuan agricultrual income acounting 18% household 2 Area of house I00M Area of cultivated land 3.05 mu Area of land acquisition 1.45 mu Life level in the village Above middle

table 6-5 _Namei~ Anxingping Wangguifang Anyuee Anyuehui Anyueli Item Relationship mith the head Head wife Old daughter Second daughter Third daughter Sexual Male female Female Female female Date of birth 1953/10 1955/10 1980/4 1986/4 1989/2 Education level Elemantary elemantary elemantary Junior elemantary Occupation Peasant Peasant Waitress of restaurant _ Income AgTicultural Agricultural 4000 yuan/year Income Income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X 1 .2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. con 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=l50yuan sub-total: 2215yuan Whole income of the Toial:6215 yuan AgriculturallIncome accouting36%/ household Area of house I 0m, Area ofcultand lacqisiio 345 mu Lfleeinthelag Lo

e I0Or table 6-6 name Lis'r.igl in Jiinshuping Liyong Lijian

Relationship with the head Head vwife Old son Second son Sexual mak female male Male Date of birth 1955/_ 1959/6 1980/11 1982/4 Education level Elesnantray illiterate junior Junior Occupation peasa= peasant Fruit business Building worker Income Agriculural Income Agricultural Income 5000vuan/year 5000yuantyear Agricultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X I 1296-0 yuan 4 hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0t2S5 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0,8S=320yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flxx75keX2.0=I50yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the totat-12215 yuan Agricultural Income accounting 18% household Area of house lOOM2 Area of cultivated land 305 miu Area of land acquisitior 1.4;5mu Life level in the village Above middle

Basic information of Land acquisition affected households

2 ad group of Yongding village table 6-7 Ite7~< __ He ongrun Zhaoyuxia Hejing Hecheng Xuefenglian

Relationship With the head Head Wife Old dauehter FatheT Mothre Sexual Male Female Female Male Female Date of birth 1970111 1975f6 1996/4 1945/1 194713 Education level Jimiar Junior - Elemantary Illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant _ Peasant Peasant Income 8X9vuanryear Agricultural _ Agricultural Agricultural Income Income Income Agricultural Income of I. wheat 500 kg X I 2-96Wyuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.01255 yuan Household 2. zDrn 400 kg X 08S320 suan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. nzx 75kg X 2-0=I50%uan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the totai 10215 yuan Agricultural Income accounting 22% household Area of house IC0C Area of cultivated land 4.1: n7u Area of land acquisition I . k6 mu Life level in the village rnmidle

table 6-8 Ie ~ ri~nme Lieuov-n Mafengying

Relationship with the Head Wife head Sexual Male Female Date of binh 1940 ^ 1948f2 Education level Elemarniarv Illiterate Occupation Peasane Peasant Income Aszricuwzralincome A eicultural income Agricultural Income ot I. hitt 400 kg X 12480 xuan 4 hyacinth beancord 35 kg X 3.0=105 yuan Household 2. co._ 200 IC X 0.8=160-uan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. tl3r 35kg X 2.0=70yuan subtotal 1315 uan Whole income of the total: I 15 yuan Agricultural incomeaccounting 100% household Area of house 60m- Area of cultivated land 1.66rr._ Area of land acquisitio- I 4 rn. Life level in the village lowN

* 106 . table 6-9 Name Luliansheng Chenrui Item ______Relationship Aith the Head Old son head Sexual Female Male Date of birth 195213 1979/Il Education level Elemantray Senior

Occupation Peasant . Income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 400 kg X 1.2=480 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 35 kg X 3.0=105 yuan Household 2. corn 200 kgXO08=160yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 35kgX2.0=70yuan subtotal: 1315yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a teacher and his income is 10000 yuan/year.) total:11315 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 12% Area ofhouse I 00M Area of cultivated land 1.66 mu Area ofland acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the villae Above middle

table 6-10 narne3~~ Shijuying Liuqinhe Liulina Liulili Liuqiang ltem _ Relationship with the head Head Husband Old daughter Second daughter Old son Sexual Female Male Female female male Date of birth 1958/8 195813 198211 198318 1990/2 Education level Junior Junior Senior Junior Elementary Occupation Peasant Worker _ Income Agricultural 6000 yuanlyear _ _ income Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75kg X2.0=l50 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 8215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 27% household 2 Area of house 150M Area of cultivated lud 3.32 mu Area of land acquistion 1.45 mu Life level in the villc,e Below middle

table 6-11 ame Lugengsheng Heshuying Luyongjun Luyongxia

Relationship with ±e head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1954/4 1957/7 191]/1 1982/9 Education level Elementray illiterate Junior Senior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Income Aaricultural income Agricuirural income 5000 yuan/year Agncultural Incorre of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75 kgX2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 7215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31% household Area of house I O0M2 Area of cultivated .s2d 3.32 mu Area of land acquismion 1.45 mu Life level in the i-i.'ue Below middle

* 107. table 6-12 | Hetianping Zhangmingzen lleyongxu |Heyongqiang Liangxiuying

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Second son Mother Sexual Male Female Male Male Daughter Date of birth 1963/7 1965t/1 1986/6 1989/9 1919/3 Education level Junior Junior Junior Elementray Illiterate Occupation Repairing Peasant _ _ bicycle Income 8000 Agcultural ---- yuarvear income Agricultural Income of I . whiea 800 kg X I1.2-960yuan 4 hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=-285yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total:l0215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 22% household 2 Area of house l0oM Area of cultivated land 4.17 mu Area of land acquisition 1.45 mu Life level in the village Middle

table 6-13 Zhanghu Chenyueling Zhangli Zhangpeng Liuguiying

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Old son Mothe Sexual Male Female Female Male Female Date of birth 1965/10 1967/10 1991/10 199314 1942/11 Education level Junior Junior Elementray Elementray Illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant --- Peasant Income 8000 yuan/year Agricultural --- Agricultural income income Agricultural Income of I. wheat800 kg X t .2-960 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan lIousehold 2. com 400 kg X 0-8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 10215yuan Agricultural income accounting 22% household Area of house IooM, Area of cultivated land 4.17 mu Area of land acquisition 1.2 mu Life level in the village Middle

table 6-14 m e Lushirong Yuanyulian l.uhui Luzeng Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1956/4 1957V7 1980/1 1981/9 Education level Elementrav Illiterate Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant soldier Temporary worker Income Acricultural income Agricultural income 1000 yuan/year 4000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I . wheat800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 beancord kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flaxt75 kgX2.0=l50yuan sub-total 2215yuan Whole income of the total: 7215 yuan AEricultural income accounting 31% household 2 Area of house 100M Area of cultivated land 3.32 mu Area of land acquisition 0.8 mu Life level in the village Below middle

108. table 6-15 Nane Lijianming Fuxiaohong Lili Wanglianqin

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Mother Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1969/11 1975/7 1997/3 1948/9 Eduation level Junior Junior _ illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant _ Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X 1.2960 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=2S5 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kgX0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax7SkcgX2.0=l50yuan sub-total: 2215yuan Whole income of the total: 7215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31% household Area of house 10OM Area of cultivated land 3.32 mu Area of land acquisition 0.8 mu Life level in the village Below middle

table 6-16 N arne ~ Zhangxiaodong Zhangminxia Zhangxiao Zhangyanrong Xuguizeng

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Father Mother Sexual Male Female Male Male Female Date of birth 1974/5 1974/2 1998/1 195214 1950/8 Education level Junior Junior -. elementray Illiterate Occupation Oil busines Tailor _ Peasant Peasant Income 8000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year _ Agriculual Agricultural income income Agricultura Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total:15215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 15% household 2 Area of house IOOM Area of cultivated land 4.17 mu Area of land acquisition 1.1 mu Life level in the village Above middle

Basic information of Land acqusition affected households

3 rd group of Yongding village table 6-17 Maqing Sunyazeng Maruili Maruifang Madongping

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second daughter Old son Sexual Male Male Female Female Male Date of birth 1963/6 1964/8 1987/3 1988/10 1996/1 Education level Junior Junior Junior Elementray Occupation LBuilding worker Peasant _ _ Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural I income Agricultural Incomneof I . wheat 800 kg X 1i.2=960yuan 4. hyacinth 95 kg X 3 0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan

| 3. flax 75kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total:7215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 15% household Area of house IOOM' Area of cultivated land 4.25 mu Area of land acquisition 1 1.3 mu Life lcvel in the Nillage I Above middle

109. table 6-S18 _ name Wanglanxiang

Relationship vwith the Head head Sexual Female Date of birth 1952/3 Education level Elementray Occupation Peasant Income Agriculturalincome Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 200 kg X 1.2=240 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 15 kg X 3.0=45 yuan Household 2. com 100 kg X 0.8=80 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax l5 kg X 2.0=30 yuan subtotal; 895 yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a workerand his income is 6000yuan/year.) total:6895 yuan Agricultural income accounting household 13% Area of house looM, Area of cultivated land 0.85 mu Area of land acquisition 0.2 mu Life level in the village Above middle

table 6-19 i;; - name Niuxubin Xuyingfang Niule Niuhuan Niurun Niuzhengdong

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second Old son Father daughter Sexual Male Female Female Female Male Male Date of birth 1963/6 1964/8 1987/3 1988/10 1996/1 1947/5 Education level Junior junior Junior Elementray - Elementray Occupation Building worker Peasant _ _ Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural _ Agricultrual income income Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 1000 kgX 1.2=1200 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 95kg X 2.0190 yuan sub-total: 2575 yuan Whole income of the total:7575 yuan Agricultural income accounting 34% household Area of house 1o00M Area of cultivated land 5.10 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the village Low

tale 6.20 Renxiping Liyuping Renjiazheng Renjiatong Anxingfang Renjingui

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Mother Father Sexual Male Female Male Female Female Male Date of birth 1968/8 1968/8 1992/12 1993/3 1949/1 1947/8 Education level Junior Junior Elementray Elementray illiterate Elementray Occupation Building worker Peasant --- Peasant Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural _ Agricultural Agricultural I income income income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 1000kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 uan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 95 kg X 2.0=190 yuan sub-total: 2575 yuan Whole income of the total:7575 yuan Agricultural income accounting 34% household 2 Area of house IO0M Area of cultivated land 5.10 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the villape Low

.110. table 6.21 Renxizhong Gaotiane Rendong Renqiao Renjing Renjinhe Zhangxiuqin

Relationship with the Head Wife Old son Old Second Father Mother head daughter daughter Sexual Male female Male Female Female Male Female Date of birth 1966/1I 1966/11 87/11 94112 1996/5 1941/2 43/3 Education level junior Junior3unior -- -- elementary Illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant _ Peasant Peasant Income 8000 yuan/year Agricultural _ _ _ Agricultural Agricultural incomemcome_ income i Agricultural Income of I. wh,eat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. cornS00 kg X 0.8=400 y'lan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 95kgX2.0=190 yuan sub-total: 2575yuan Whole income of the total:10575 yuan Agricultural income accounting 24% household 2 Area of house o00M Area of cultvated land 5 95 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the village Low

table 6-22 ~ me Taoguiming Chenguilan Taojun

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Sexual Male Female Male Date of birth 1949/3 1950/6 1974/7 Education level elementary illiterate Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total; 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 7215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31 % household Area of house I 00M2 Area of cultivated land 2.55 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village Below middle

table 6-23 name Zhangdong Sunfenglian Zhangliang Zhangzongju Item ______Relationship vith the head Head Wife Old son Father Sexual Male Female Male Male Date of birth 1947/1 1954111 19S9/9 191915 Education level Elemantary illiterate Elementary Illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant -- Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural income _I_-- _I--- Agricultural Income of 7r I . wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=150yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 7215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31% household Area of house I 0oM2 Area of cultivated land 3.40 mu Area of land acquisition 1.2 mu Life level in the village Below middle

.111. Basic information of Land acquisition affected households 6th group of Yongding village table 6-24 Mabaoshan Masiying Majun Maxiaoying

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1 1957111 1958/1 1979/7 1981/4 Education level Junior illterate Junior Junior Occupation Shoes business Peasamnt Building worker Fruit business Income 8000 yuanlyear Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X 1.2960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 08=320 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2-0150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 20215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 10% household Area of house I 00M2 Area of cultivated land 4.28 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

table 6-25 Cuilijun Liufang Cuijinbao Zhouxiaolan

Relationship with the head Head Wife Father Mother Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1973/12 1974/3 1946/7 1947/10 Education level Junior junior illiterate Illiterate Occupation Glass business Peasant Peasant Peasant Income 15000 vuan/year Agricultural income Agricultural income Agricultural income Aericultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.22=960yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. comn400 kg X 0 8=320 yuan 5 . others S00 yuan 3. flax75kgX20=l50yuan sub-total; 2215yuan Whole income of the Total: 17215 Agricultural income accounting 13% household Area of house 100M' Area of cultivated land 4.28 mu Area ofland acquisition 1.3 mu Ltfe level in the village High

table 6-26 Shifa Yangfangyun Shivingmei 1Shiyingxia Shiyongcheng Item ______I Relationship wsiththe head Head Wife Old dauphter I Second daughter Third son Sexual Male I Female Femail Female Male Dateofbirth 1941/12 1 1945/6 1971/6 1974/3 1967/1 Educaton level Illiterate i Illiterate Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant I Peasant Temporary worker Temporary Restaurant _ worker ttcome Agricultu-al i Agricultural 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year 20000 yuantyear income income Avricultual Income of 1. wNheat800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg 0 88=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75kgX 20=150yuan sub-total: 2215yuan \Whole income of the Total-32215 Nuai AeTicultural income accounting7% household A:ea of house I 00M: .Area ofcultivated land 535 mu Ar,ea of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

.112. table 6-27 name Sunmimgiun Liuyulin Sunpengxin Sunhli Liuchunxiang Sunsishi Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Mother Father Sexual Male Female Male Female Female Male Date of birth 1970/9 1970/9 1992/9 1994/5 1946/4 1936/2 Education level Junior Junior Elementary ElemeaLrty illiterate Elementary Occupation Egg business Egg business - _Peasant Peasant Income 15000 yuan/year t0000 yuan/year - Agricultural Agricultural income income Agncultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 95kgX2.0=190 yuan sub-total: 2S75yuan Whole income of the total:27575 yuan Agricultural income accounting 9/o household Area of house 100M, Area of cultivated land 6.42 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the village High

table 6-28 4; - Liyuelin Zhanglanfang Lixiaolong Lixiaojing Zhangguiying

Relationship vith the head Head Wife Old son Old dausihter Mother Sexual Male Femail Male Female Female Date of birth 1960r7 1966/6 1986/l0 1988/12 1930/6 Education level Junior Junior Junior Elementary -- Occupation Fruit business Fruit business _ _ Income 8000 Yubantyear I 8000 yuan/year _ _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4. hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75 kgX2.0=150yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the Total: 18215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 12% household Area of house 100M Area of cultivated land 5 35 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village Above middle

table 6-29 Name | Anrong Gaofengying Anjianjun Anjianhong

Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old dauehter Se\ual Male Female Miale Female Date of birth 1960/6 1960/1 1980/5 1981112 Education level Junior junior Junior Junior Occupation Cook Peasant Buildine worker Fruit business Income 8000 yuan/year Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuanhear Agricultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=t85 vuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 suan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 20215 yuan Agricultuiral income accounting 10% household 2 Area of house l ooM Area of cultivated land 4.28 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

.113. table 6-30 Zhuguangl in Xushamei Zhuwrenjie Zhujuanjuan

Relationship vith the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female Male Female Date of birth 1968/lI 1966/11 199113 1988/11 Education level Junior Junior Elementary Junior Occupation Building header Cloth business _ Income 15000 yuan/year I 8000 yuan/year _ Agrtcultural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X 1.2-960 yuan 4. hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5. others 500.yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 25215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 9O/o household 2 Area of house l ooM Area of cultivated land 4.28 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

Table 6-31 --- _mN-e Mazhibiao Fengmeiying Malei Mayulin Mayuanliang

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Mother Father Sexual Male Female Female female Male Date of birth 197112 1977/6 1997/4 1932/1 1931/9 Education level Junior junior - illiterate Illterate Occupation Repairing car Peasant _ _ Income 10000 yuan/year Agricultural - _ income Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0-8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75 kg X 2.0=150 uan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the Total:i2215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 18% household 2 Area of house I D0M Area of cultivated land 4.25 mu Area of landacouisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village Aoove middle

Table 6-32 arn e Lijianren Zhangjuying Liguang Liyonghong Lihonghong Liping Item Relationship with the head Head ;ife Old son Second son Third son Forth son Sexual Male Female Male male male male Date of birth 1963/11 1963/1 198518 1987/8 1987/8 1989/9 Education level Junior j unior elementary elementary elementary elementary Occupation Shop Peasant _ _ _ Income 10000 vuan/year Agricultural --- income Agricultural Income of I. wheat I000kgX L.2=i200vuan 4. hyacinth beancord 95 kg X 3.0285 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 95 kg X2.0=190 yuan sub-total: 2575 yuan Whole income of the Total :12575 uan Agricultural income accounting 20% household 2 Area of house I0OM Area of cultivated land 6.42 mu Area of land acquisition 1.4 mu Life level in the village Below middle

.114. Table 6-33 _Namne Shiyongguo Lixueying Shilong Shixia Item e m______Relationship sith the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female Male Female Date ofbirth 1964/g 1962110 1990/10 1988/5 Education lnel Junior junior Elementary Elementary Occupation Traspor business Peasant _ Income 10000 yuan/year IAgricultural income _ _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. com 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=I50yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total: 12215 yuan Agricultural income accounting 18% household Area of house lOOM, Area of cultrated land | 4.2S mu Area of land acquisition j 1.3 mu Life level in the village | High

table 6-34 Name IT7i~ThFShiyonghong Xiaoxueying Shiqin Shijing shiqiang

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second son Old son Sexual Male Female Female Female Male Date of birth 1962/11 1962/1 1986/11 1988/4 1990/4 Education lenel Junior Building worker Junior Junior Elementary Occupation Building worker Building worker- _ Income 8000yuanlyear 5000 yuan/year _ _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 800 kg X 1.2=960 yuan 4 hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75kg X 2.0=l50yuan sub-total: 2215 yuan Whole income of the total:15215 yuan Agriculturalincomeaccountingl5% household Area of house I 00M Area of culv ated land 4.25 mu Area of larc acquisition 1.3 mu Life level c the village Above middle

table 6-35 NameT7~~ Liulin Wanglinfang Liuxueji Liux

.115. tabloc 6-36 name Liumeihua Sunxiaofang Sunjianping

Relationship with the head Head Seond daughter Old son Sexual Female_ Female Male Date of birth 1955/1 197811 1980/1 Education level Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Temporary worker Building worker Income Agricultural income 5000 vuan/year 5000 yuanlyear Agriculiural Income of I . wheat 800 kg X I .2=960 yuan 4 . hyacinth 95 kg X 3.0=285 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax75kgX2.0=150yuan sub-total: 2215yuan Whole income of the total: 12215 yuan Agricultural income accounting IS'/. household 2 Area of house lIOM Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

Table 6-37 Zhangyumei Zhaoxiaorong

Relationship with the head Head Old son Sexual Female Male Date of birth 1950/5 1983/8 Education level Illitcrate Junior Occupation Peasant Building worker Income Agricultural income 5000 yuanhear Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 400 kg X I .2=480 yuan 4, hyacinth beancord 55 kg X 3.0=t65 yuan Household 2. com 200 kg X 08=160 yuan 5 others 500 yuan 3. flax25 kgX2.0=50 yuan sub-total: 1355yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income Is 5000 vuan/year) total 11355 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 12% Area of house looM, Area of cultivated land 2.02 mu Area of land acquisition 1.3 mu Life level in the village High

Basic information of Land acquisition affected households 1V group of Donghe village Table 6-38 _ Ligui Wang%ujic Li ong'an

Relationship with the head Head Wife Forth son Sexual Male Female Vlale Date of birth 1944/11 1943/1 197812 Education level Elementary Illiterate junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Veaetable business Income Agricultural income Agricultural incomer 7900 yuan/year Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 1000 kg X l.2=1200yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 ke X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 - others 50(1'uan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0-200 yuan sub-total: 3:00 yua3 Whole income of the total: 10200 yaun Agricultural income accountine 31% household 5 Area of house WOWM Area of cultivated land 3.75 mu Area of land acquisition 0.5 mu Life level in the village Above middle

.11 6 Table 6-39 name Lidaqing Liulimin Yanghongmei

Relationship with the head Head WVfe Mother Sexual Male Female Daughter Date of birth 1975/3 1976/6 1949/10 Education level Junior Junior Illiterate Occupation Building worker Building worker Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year 5000y yea Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I. wheat 500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4. vegetable in plastic booth1500 kg X 2.6=3900 yuan Household 2. corn 400 kg X 0.8=320 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 75kg X 2.0=150 yuan sub-total: 5470 yuan Whole income of the (His father is a carder and his income is 10000 yaan.) total: 25470 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 21% 2 Area of house I 00M Area of cultivated land 3.75 mu Area of land acquisition 0.5 mu Life level in the village High

Table 6-40 Name Lifu Anlanxiang Lichangxin Dongcailan Litong Lipan Liqi Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter- Old Second Old in-lawer granddaug- grand- grandson bter daughter Sexual Male Female Male female female Female male Date of birth 1944/11 1947n 1970/6 1971/3 93/9 95/5 9711 Education level Peasant illiterate Junior Junior --- _ Occupation Peasant Peasant Building Building __ _ worker worker Income Agricultural Agricultural 5000 5000 income income yuan/vear yuanhear Agricultural Income of I wheat 1500 kg X 1.2=1800 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6-900 yuan Household 2. comlOOO kgXO.8=800 vuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax200 kgX2.0=400 yuan sub-total: 4400yuan Whole income of the total: 14400 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31% household Area of house 175M' Area ofcultivated land 8.75 mu Area of land acquisition 1.5 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 6-41 - Lisheng | Liyuqiang Zhangrunping Libing ltemmI Relationship with the head Head Forth son Forth daughter-in- Old grandson I ______law er Sexual Male Male Female male Date of birth 1933/4 197214 1974/7 96/11 Education level Illiterate Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Building worker Buildiing worker Income Agricultural income 5000 vuan/year 5000 yuanlyear AgriculturalIncome of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1 2=120CC%,,an 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0 S=400 yuan 5 . olhers500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2 0=200 yuan sub-total: 2600 yuan Whole income of the total: 12600 uan Agricultural incomeaccounting 20% household Area of house 100hl- Area of cultivated land 5 00 mu Area ot land acquisition 1 0 mu Life lesel in the village Above middle

.1 7. Basic information of land acquisition affected households 4th group of Donghe village table 6142 Ligej Liyajun Liyali

Relationship with the head Head Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Male Female Date of btth 195S/i2 1982/1 198418 Education level Elementary Junior Junior Occupaton Peasant Building worker Vegetable business Income Azricultusal income 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year AgricuhlrIlncomeof I. wsheatlOOOkgX 12=1200yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kgXO,6=300yuan Household 2. com 500 kgXO.8&400 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax I (YkgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 2600,vuan Whole income of the Total: 12600 yuan Agricultural income accounting 21% household Area of house 1OOMz Area of cultivated land 3.75 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Above middle

table 6-43 namne Liyan Lixiuying Lixuejun Item ______Relationship with the head Head WVfe Old son Sexual Male Female Male Date of birth 194/1 1950/Il 19682 Education level Elementarv Illiterate Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Vegetable business Income Anricultural income Agricultural income | 7000 yuan/ear Agricuhural Income of I. wheat 1000 kg X 1 ;2S1200 yuan 4 . vegetable I500 kg X 0.6'900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500yuan 3 . tlax 190 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 vuan Whole income of the total: 10200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 31% household 5 Area of house I C .M, Area of culirvated land 3.75 mu Area of land acquisition 0.S mu Life level in the village Above middle

Table 644 2 ~ _~I ~ ~~~~~~Ln:run;i Jinshufang Li uj ianbing

Relationship with the head Hrad Wife Second son Sexua) NI--e Female Male Date of birth 1--4t/11 1943/1 1 1980/6 Education level ermentarv Illiterate |Junior Occupaton P.asant Peasant I Building orker Income Ac ,icultural income Agricultural income 50900 vuan/year Agricultural Income of I. vwheat1000 kg X 1 2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.S=400yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2 0=200 yuan sub-total: 2600 yuan Whole income of the ToEal:7260 yuan Agricultural income accounting 36°/ household Area of house I C, Area of cultivated land 3 -5 mu Area of lnd acquisition i mu Life leie in the village N':didle

. ]118. Table 6-45 name Liufuji Macuirung Jinguihua Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Mother Sexual Male Femake Female Date of birth 194416 1944/9 1914/1 Education level Illiterate Illtera Illiterate Occupation Peasant Peasam a Income Agricultural income Agricultural uicome - Agricultural Income of I. vheat 1000 kg X 1-2=1200 yuan 4 . vegeable ]509 kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 50DkgX O.&=400 yuan 5 . others 500vuzn 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 ,uan sub-tota]: 3200yuan Whole income of the total: 3200 yuan Agricultutl income accounting I00% household Area of house 10M 2 Area of cultivated land 3.75 mu Area of land Uacuisition 1.0 mu Life level In the village Low

Table 6-46 Lifengying Kangzheng

Relationship with the head Head Old son Sexual Female Male Date of birth 1954/9 19813 Education level Elementary Junior Occupation Peasant = Buildine worker Income Aericulrural income 5000 yuan/year Agricuhural Income of 1. wiheat 500 kg X 1.2-600 yuan 4. vegetable 500 kg X 0.6-300 yuan Household 2. com 200 kg X 0.8=160 vuan 5. others S00 yuan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0=200 uan sub-toal: 176C.vuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his ecome is 6000 yu-n.) total: 12760 yuan Agricultaal income household accounting 14% 2 Area of house 100M Area of cultivated land 2.50 mu Area of land acquisition 0.5 mu Life level in the village Above middle

Table 6-47 _name Yangzhong Shis":lan Liujuying Yangbaohong Item ______Relationshi with the head Head Wifr I Mother Old son Sexual Niale Ferr.e Female Male Date of birth 1950/I 195 1 [191519 79/S Education level illiterate Illite.ate Illiterate Junior Occupation Peasant Peac:t _ Building worker Income Aericultural income Aegn.ulturalL-come . _ 5000 yaan/year Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000 ke X 1.2=:200 yuan 4 . ve-etable 1050 kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0 t=402 yuan . Daers 500 -\mnf 3. flax l00kgX 20=200 yuan sub-total: 321)yuan Whole income of the Total 8200 yuan Agric-ultural incom-neacco.unting 3(ca household Area of house I 00M2 Area of cultivated land 5 00 mu Area of land acquisition 1 0 mu Life level in the village Middle

.1I1 0. Table 6-48 Larneiudu I. jiaofengmnei Fujinmei Liujin

Relationship with the head Head Wife Mother Old daughier Sexual Male Female female Female Date of birth 1972J7 1973t5 1946/11 96/2 Education level Junior Junior Illiterate - Occupation Building worker Peasant Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural income Agricultural income _ Agricultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6-900 yuan Househola 2. corn 500 kgXO.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total 3200yuan Whole income of the Total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39O/a household Area of house 100M' Area of cultivated land 5-00 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 649 name Anji Ranjunying Anqiaoping Anxiaoping Anweijun

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second Old son ______daughter ______Sexual Male Female female female Male Date of birth 1s9597 1960110 1980/11 89/3 90/9 Education level illiterate illiterate Junior elementary Elementary Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X0.6=300 vuan Household 2. com 500 kgX0.8=400yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax I00 kgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 2600yuan Whole income of the Total: 7600 yuan Agricultural income accounting 34% household Area of house 100M, Area of cultivated land 6.25 mu Area of land accuisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Below middle

Table 6-,0 name Liyinghua Lijie Licuixia Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Sexual Male Female Female Date of birth 1952/3 1973/12 1980/8 Education level illiterate junior Junior Occupation Peasant Building worker Building worker Income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I. wheat 500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. comr200 kgX0 8=160 yuan 5. others S00yuan 3. flax50 kgX2.0=100 yuan sub-total: 1660 yuan Whole income of the total: 11660 yuan Agricultural income accounting 14% household Area of house 100M, Area of cultivated land 3.75 mu Area of land Iccsisition10 mu Life level in the Xillage Above middle

v 1 20 . Basic information of land acquisition affected households

2nd group of Donghe village table 6-51 name Lizhong Lifengqin Lixiaoli Libaoqaan Item Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Old son Sexual Male Female Female Male Date of birth 195s/2 1960/8 1985n 82/2 Education level junior junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasamt Peasant - Building worker Income Agncultural income Agricultural income __ 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Inconieof I. wheat W000kgXl.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1000 kgX0.6=600yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0-200 yuan sub-total; 2900yuan Whole income of the total: 7900 yuan Agricultural income accounting 37% household Area of house looM, Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition I .0 mu Life level in the village middle

Table 6-52 Jiaolanfang Tianlong Tian'ai

Relationship with the head Head Old son Old daughter Sexual Female Male Female Date of birth 1965/6 1988/8 1990/8 Education level junor Elementary Elementary Occupation Peasant Income Agricultural income _ _ Agricultural Income of IH wheat 500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4 vegetable 1000 kg X 0.6=600 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total 2300yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income is 6000 yuan.) total: 8230 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 28% 2 Area of house I o0M Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 6-53 Lifang Wangxiumei Liyuchuan Mayuxia Liyuhong Liai

Relationship with the head Head Wife Second son Second Forth Old grand- daughter-in- daughter daughter lawer Sexual Male Female male female female Female Date of birth 194116 1941/3 1968/8 68/5 73/4 91/10 Education level Illiterate Illiterate Junior Junior Junior Elementary Occupation Peasant Peasant Building Building Building worker worker worker Income Agricultural Agricultural 5000 5000 5000 income income yuan/year yuan/year yuan/year _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1500 kg X 1.2=1800 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6900 yuan Household 2. corn 1000 kg X 0.8=800 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0-200 yuan sub-total 4200 yuan Whole income of the total 19200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 22% household Area of hoiise looM, Area of cultivated land 6.06 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Above middle

.121 Table 6-54 Jiaolin Zhangfenglian Jioaweihong liaoyongqiang

Relationship vrtm the head Head Wife Mother Old son Sexual Male Female Female Male Date of birth 1953/4 1954/10 1929/1 82/4 Education level junior Junior Illiterate Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant _ Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income - 5000 yuan/year Agricultul Income of !. wheat l000kgX1.2=l200yuan 4. vegetable lSW0kgX0.6=900yuan Household 2. com 500kgX0.8400 yuan 5. others i00yuan 3. flax I100kg X 2-0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yulan Whole incomne of the Total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39% nousehold Area of house Io0m, Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the villaae Middle

Table 6-55 Name Jiaoxufu Goujinshu Jiaoyumin Jiaoyi Item ______Relarionshi sith the head Head Wife Old daughter Old son Sexual Male Female female Male Date of birth 194S/3 1950110 1975i7 79/3 Education level elementary Elementary Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000 ______yvan/year Agricultural Income of 1. w,heatl000kzXl.2=l200yuan 4. vegetable 1500 kgX0.6-900yuan Household 2. com 500kg X 0.8400 yuan 5 . others 500u=an 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 Yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the total: 13200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 24% household 2 Area of housc lo0M Area of cultivated land 404 mu Area of land scrquisiton 1.0 mu Life level in the villaee Above middle

Table 6-56 Wangyi Changruifang Wangyali Wangyamin Wanglimin Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Old son Second son Sexual Male Female Female Male Male I Date of birth 1963/11 1963/2 1983!1'1 85/1 86/7 i Education leel junior Junior Junior Junior Junior ! Occupation Peasant Peasant Building *vorker Budldine worker Income Agricultural Agricultural 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuanl/year income income Agricultural Income of 1. wheat 1000 keX 12=1200yuan 4 . vegetable l500kgX0.6=900yuan Household 2. com 500 k- X 0.8=400 yuan S. others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 ka X 2.0=200 vuan sub-total: 3200 yuan UholeW income of thc total: 13200 n Anriculeural income accounting 24% household 2 Area of house IooM Area of culjvated land 5 05 mu Area of Iaid acquistion 1.0 mu Lif- level i- the village Middle

. 122- Table 6-57 m e Jiaogong Anxuping liaofuqiang Liupeixia Item Relationship with thebead Head Wife Old son Mother Sexual male Female Male Female Date of birth 1973/6 1973r7 1997/12 33/1 Education level Junior Junior - Illiterate Occupation Building worker Peasant _ _ Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural income - Agricultural Income of I wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0-6=900 yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total 3200 yuan Whole income of the total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accountfng 39%/. household 2 Area of house I OM Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the villaee Middle

table 6-58 Name Jiaoxugui Lixiulan Jiaocaihong Jiaoxiaoping Jiaohe Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Second daughter Third daughter Old son Sexual Male Female Female Female Male Date of birth 1956/4 1957/8 1978/2 84/12 87/4 Education level iumior junior Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Building worker - Income Agricultural Agricultural 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year _ income income _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000kg X I 2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the Total: 13200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 24% household 2 Area of house I 00M Area of cultivated land 5.05 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Lif- level in the village Middle

Table 6-59 name Wangxinmin Xufengying Wangbin

ReaInonship with Lhehead Head Wife Second son Sexual Male Female Male Daze of birth 1946112 1948/2 1976/4 Education level Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Income Agricultural incomne Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year Agicultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0 8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total 3200 yuan Wbole income of the total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39% household 2 Aeea of housc I oOM Area of cultivated _nd 3 03 mu A.-eaof land acqu3smon 1.0 mu L::e level in the v ::age Middle

123 table 6-60 Zhangxiangjiang Liushufen Zhangxioajun Zhangxiacjuan

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Old daughter Sexual Male Female male Female Date of birth 1954/6 1953110 1978/1 79/8 Education level junior Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasan; Peasant Building worker Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000

Agricultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6--900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 others 500 yuan 3. flax I00 kgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200yuan Whole income of the total: 13200 vuan Agricultural income accounting 24% household 2 Area of bouse oo0M Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

table 6-61 Liuyongqin Hayongli Hayonggong

Relationship with the head Head Old daughter Old son Sexual Female Female Male Date of birth 1964111 1987/6 1989/1 Educaion level Junior Junior Elementary Occupanon Peasant Income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I. wheat 700 kg X 1.2=840yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3 flaxlO 0 kg X2.0=200 yuan sub-total. 2240 yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income is 6000 yuan.) total: 8240 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 27% 2 Area of house I 00M Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the villaee Middle

Table 6-62 tune Wangrunxiang Liuqiang Liuyan Liujuan heyuying Item Relationship stiththe head Head Old son Old daughter Second daughter Mother Sexual Female Male Female Female Female Date of birth 1964/3 1984/9 1986/3 87/10 21/5 Education le elj unior Junior Junior Junior Illterate Occu-ation Peasant Buildingworker --- Incorne Agricultural income 5000 yuan/ear Agricultural Income of I vheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6900 yuan Household 2. com 500kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan WAhole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income is 6000 yuan.) total: 14200 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 23% 5 Area of house I 00M Area of cultivated land 5.05 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life e el in Lhevillage Middle

. 124. table 6-63 naane Mafang Riyumei Mayanlong Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Sexual Male Female Male Date of birth 1949/4 1953/9 76/10 Education level junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg X 0.6-900 yuan Household 2. com 500kg X 0.8=400 yuan S. others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the total 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39% household Area of house loOM' Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Above middle

Table 6-64 namne Liuhailin Liushumei Liuyongxiang Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Grandfather Sexual Male Female Male Date of birth 1954/7 195419 II/t Education level Elemnentary Elementary Illiterate Occupation Peasant Peasant __ Income Agricultural income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kgX0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.S=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total; 3200 yuan Whole income of the total: 3200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 100% household Area of house I 00M' Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Low

Table 6-65 Eme Tianshenlin Yuguzeng Tianwenjun uianwenbin Itcm _ Relationship with the head Head Wife Old son Second son Sexual Male Female male -Male Date of birth 1957/11 1956/8 1979110 81/9 Education level elementary Elementary Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Building worker Income Agricultural income Agricultural income 5000 yuan/year 5000 _yuan/year Agricultural Incomeof I . wheat 1000kgX 1.2=1200yuan 4 . vegetable 1500kgX0.6=900yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0 8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the total: 13200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 24% household Area of house I00M2 Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition I o mu Life level in the villaee Above middle

125. Table 6466 a m eIIj~3~F Zhangjin Hejianlian Zhangwenyuan Zhangwenjia

Relationship with the head Head Wife Mother Second son Sexual male Female Female Male Date of birth 1970/11 1970/3 1949/9 92/3 Education level Junior Junior illiterate Elementary Occupation Building worker Peasant Peasant Income 5000 yuanlyear Agricultural income Amnicultral income _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500kg X 0.6-900 yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 32 3. flax I00 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 00 yuan Whole income of the Total: 8200yuan Agricultural income accounting 39%o household Area of house I 00Ml Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 6-67 Kangrumin Duyumei Kangfangyan Kangzhi'an Kangwengong

Relationship vith the head Head Wife Old daughter Old son Second son Sexual Male Female Fema|e male Male Dateofbirth 1954/4 1956o10 1978/7 |21524/6 Education level junior junior Junior Junior Junior Occupation Peasant Peasant Building worker Building worker Building worker Income Agricultural Agficultural 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuan/year 5000 yuanlyear income income I _ l Agricultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200yuan 4 . vegetable 1500 kg Xo.6=-,9Oo0uan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax l00 kgX2.0-200 yuan sub-total: 3200vyuan Whole income of the total: 18200yuan Agricultural income accounting I 8% household Area of house t0 _M Area ofcultivated land 5.05 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the villa2e Above middle

Table 6-68 Jiaoyufang Chenhui Chentao

Relationship with the tead Head Old son Old daughter Sexual Female Male Female Date of birth 1965/4 1988/4 96t1I Education level junior Elementary Elementary Occupation Peasant Income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 vuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 2000vuan Whole income of The (Her husband is a worker and his income is 6000 yuan ) total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 24% Area of house o00M, Area of cultivated 1_-_ 3.03 mu Area of land acguisr:>en 1.0 mu Life level in the villa:- Middle

. 126. Table 6-69 name Zhangzhong Lilanfang Zhanglijuan Zhanglina zhangliying Lit,wenpan

Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second Third Odi son daughter daughter _ - Sexual Male Female Female Female female Male Date of birth 196112 196314 1984/11 86t2 87/1 91,2 Education level Junior junior Junior Junior Junior Elementary Occupation Peasant Peasant Building __ _ S4urker Income Agricultural Agricultural 5000 yuan/year _ _ _ income income _ - Agricultural Income of I. wheat I000kgX 1.2=1200yuan 4. vegetable 1500kgX0.6--900yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0-8--400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total; 3200 yuan Whole income of the total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39% household 2 Area of house I oM Area of cultivated land 6.06 mu Arca of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Below middle

Table 6-70 Name Liuxuhua Renliantang Liuna Liuli Item ______Relationship with the head Head Wife Old daughter Second .______- daughter Sexual male Female Female Female Date of birth 1966/12 196413 1988/9 89/10 Education level Junior Junior Elementary Elementary Occupation Building worker Peasant Income 5000 yuan/year Agricltural income _ Agricultural Income of I. wheat 1000 kg X 1.2=1200 yuan 4 . vegetable 1500kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kgX2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the Total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income accounting 39% household Area of house looM, Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 6-71 name Xindong Caowevhua Item ______Relationship v,ith the head Head Secon. son Sexual Female Male Date of birth 1965/11 1988t2 Education level junior Eleme-.ary Occupation Peasant Income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4 . vegetable 500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=400 "uan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 'uan sub-total: 2000 yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his inrcme is 6000 yuan.) total 8200 yuan Agricultural income household accounting 24% Area of house I oM, Area of cultivated land 3 03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

2 7. table 6-72 Liushuqin Yangjun

Relationshipwith the head Head Old son Sexual Female Male Date of birth 196713 1989/3 Education level Junior Elementary Occupation Peasant -- Income Agricultural income Agrieutuml Incomeof I. wheat500 kg X 1.2=600 yuan 4 vegetable500 kg X 0.6=300 yuan Household 2. com500 kgX 0.8=400 yuan 5. others 500 yuan 3. flax 100kg X2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 2000yuan Whole income of the (Her husbandis a worker and his income is 6000 yuan.) total: 8000 yuan Agricultural income household accounting25% Area cf house I OOM2 Area of cultivated land 3.03 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in thevillage Middle

table 6-73 Zhangjunying Kangkai Kang'ai

Relationshipwith the head Head Old son Old daughter Sexual Female Male Female Dateof birth 1966/2 1991/5 96/2 Educationlevel junior Elementary Elementary Occupation Peasant __ Income Agricultural income _ Agricultural Incomeof I. wheat 1000kg X I.2=1200yuan 4 . vegetable1500 kg X 0.6=900yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500yuan 3. flax 100 kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 3200 yuan Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income is 5000 yuan) total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income household accounting39% Area of house I OOM2 Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of landacquisition 1.0 mu Life level in the village Middle

Table 6-74 Liyushan Maqinxiang Liai Ligong litao

RelationshipAith the head Head Wife old daughter Old son Secondson Sexual male Female Female Male Male Dateof birth 196215 1963/2 198517 86/12 88/11 Educationlevel Junior Junior Junior Junior Elementary Occupation Building worker Peasant ._ _ Income 5000 yuan/year Agricultural income Agricultural Incomeof I. wheat 1000kgX 1.2=I200yuan 4 . vegetable1500 kg X 0.6=900yuan Household 2. corn 500 kg X 0.8=400 yuan 5 . others 500 yuan 3. flax 100kg X 2.0=200 y,uan sub-total: 3200yuan Whole incomne of the total: 8200 yuan Agricultural incomeaccounting 39% household Area of house I DOM2 Area ofcultivated land 5 05 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in tie village Below middle

. 128- Table 6-75 Item name Xinyuemei Lruming Liuhong Liuqia Iteml~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Relationship with the head Head Old son Old daughter Second ______daughter______Sexual Female Male female Female Date of birth 1963/3 19SS15 1991/3 93/6 Education level junior Elementarv Elementary Elementary Occupation Peasant _ _ Income Agricultural income Agricultural Income of I . wheat 1000 kg X 1-21200 yuan 4 . vegetable i 00 kg X 0.6=900 yuan Household 2. com 500 kg X 0.8=S4 yuan 5 . others 50C1uan 3. flax 100kg X 2.0=200 yuan sub-total: 32: yuar. Whole income of the (Her husband is a worker and his income is 600) yuan.) total: 8200 yuan Agricultural income household accounting39'/o Area of house looM, Area of cultivated land 4.04 mu Area of land acquisition 1.0 mu Life level in'the village Below middle

6.2.1.3 Measures taken by railwav construction units to reduce the impact: Nevertheless, it will affect agricultural production in some places. For instance, it will destroy some water irrigation systems, cause traffic inconvenience and difficulties in cultivating land that is very close the rail-line etc. To minimize these problems, the railway sector has tak-enthe following measures: (1) Overpasses and culverts will be put up to resolve traffic and drainage problems. Fences have been put up in protection of the railway line. In order to meet the local people's need of travel and transportation, production and daily life, overpasses and culverts have been built by the railway section (through negotiation with the local governments) wherever there are intersections of the railway and the high ways and country roads. They will increase culverts 825, including passing persons culverts 345. And they will also increase overpasses 38. Some small lanes in the fields are reallocated for the farmers' convenience in their production and communication, if no overpasses or culverts X ill be put up there. For example, off the Xianhe River Middle Bridge built in Longxi County, the left line that circumambulates occupies a countrv road. The newlv built second line and the existing line separate Laocheng Village completely. Meanwhile the two lines are 10 to 50 meters away from one another. The road banks are high. There are large villages along both sides, and people from Majiagou village and Dongyu village who go to Torganyi Township have to pass through the railway lines. Taking the local people's production and living convenience and their safety into consideration, Longxi County Traffic Bureau and the I;t Survey and Design Institution of MOR

. 129- has reached an agreement as the following:

Overpasses and culverts will be put up at K1590+016 and at 1589+970. The clear width of the overpasses and culverts should be 4 meters. The clear height will be decided in accordance with

the actual conditions and pragmatic needs when the designs are carried out. The 1S' Survey and Design Institution of MOR will take the responsibility of designing the overpasses and culverts

while the construction engineering will be accomplished by the railway sector, too.

(2) Reallocate the original village to township roads when interfere with the railway occurs.

For instance, the supplementary second rail line will enlarge the curve radius of the existing line at Kl 540+450-K1541+050, and the rail line will be moved inward 14 meters, occupying the existing highway. Longxi County Traffic Bureau and the railway sector have reached an agreement that the highway will be removed and rebuilt with the quality of the third grade highway. The 1 Survey and Design Institution of MOR will take the responsibility of designing and the railway construction unit will implement the engineering.

(3) The project design department had taken into consideration the consequence of separating residents on both sides of the line from each other because of the railway construction. In the process of project construction, a panel will be sent to handle adjustment of the actual engineering actions in consultation with the local people so that their reasonable suggestions and ideas can be taken to make the pathways more practical, of better quality and with great potential for further development, and thus, to minimize the impact of the project construction.

(4) Restoration of the water irrigation system at all the intersections of the railway and the irrigation canals, bridges will be built. As for the branch canals covered b the railway line, the railway sector has put up, through negotiation with the local governments, small culverts and bridges in accordance with the canals' water carriage capacity to meet the needs of irrigation and flood release. Generally speaking, the functions of the water irrigation systems can be maintained owning to the construction of these culverts and bridges. As far as the motor-driven wells covered by the railway line are concerned, they will be compensated with fees equal to their repurchase price values.

. 130. (5) The railway sector will acquire pieces of odd land that are located too close to the railway track to be cultivated, and pay corresponding amount of compensation fees according to the RAP compensation rates for them.

(6) The agriculture science & technology department of the local government should give the farmers guidance regarding how to cultivate such land in terms of making right choice of plants to grow and using advanced cultivating techniques.

(7) Making rational plans on engineering to create conditions for the development of agriculture in the future. In order to help the rural population resettled to develop production in the future, the railway sector follows closely the overall plans of fannland made by the local governments in their deciding locations of earth-taken spots. The railway sector also makes rational plans on engineering to create conditions for further development of agriculture in the future. The railway construction units try their best to take earth from desert mountain and hill slopes and flat the earth-taken spot so that a piece new land will be developed for cultivation. In plain areas, earth taking is concentrated at certain spots and the spots should be made regular in shape so that the localities can use them as fishponds or other later.

(8) Recovery of cultivated land of temporary utility: While conducting the engineering design of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line, The 1' Railwav

Survey and Design Institution designed the recovery of the cultivated land to be utilized temporarily for the railway construction. (D Principles of design on recovering land for cultivation A: Do as much as possible to recover the land for temporary utility to its original state and use the land for farming, forestry, herding, and fishing in accordance with the local conditions. B. Based on the engineering situation, measures will be taken to fill the valley with abandon soil to increase the area of cultivated land. (9 Scope of recovering land for cultivation A: Such land for temporary utility should be recovered as the desert land (valleys and slopes without any specific utility, where soil or smear clinkers is taken or given up, whiich is impossible

131 . to be recovered to the original state. B: In terms of recovering land where discarded soil with stones is put, the land surface should be leveled off and the land should be sued for planting trees. ® Measuresof recoveringland for cultivation A: Whenever soil is taken from or abandoned to the existing cultivated land, the fertilized surfacesoil of 30cm shouldfirst be taken and put aside and it shouldbe put back, spreadingonto the surfaceafter the land is leveledoff. If the spot of soil taking is at apiece of slope land, it can be made into terrace fields if it is possible. B: If the throughcutting work is soil mixed with stones, smear clinkersshould first be used as fill. If they are not usable, smear clinkersshould be abandonedfirst and then to put abandonedsoil on the surfacefor the benefit of developingthe land for cultivationlater. C: The abandonedsoil shouldbe piled on riversides and stream banks. Meanwhilemeasures like buildingfences shouldbe taken to stop water and soil loss and strand blocks caused by flood.

(9) Pleaserefer Table 6-76 for detail informationof temporaryland using:

Table6-76 numbersof different temporaryland using alongthe whole line Pro- Prefecture County Kinds of land using (mu) vince (city) (court) Irrigated Dry Desert orchard Wood Vegetable Total land land land land land Shanxi Baoji city lintai Court 25.05 73 95 25.05 124.05 Pro- vince Baoji county 24.15 513.90 349.50 0.30 812.85 Sutotalof Sha xi provimce 49.2 587.85 349.50 0.30 25.05 1011.90 Gansu Tianshui Beidao Court 57.45 187.65 51.60 8.25 27 769.95 Pro- City Gangu County 83.55 44.55 9 155.1 vince Wushan County 229.20 63.45 316.65 Dingxi Longxi County 759.3 148.95 908.25 Prefectrue Dinexi County 409.50 431.70 841.2 Lanzhou Yuzhong County 1263.15 256.35 1519.5 City. Subtotal of Gansu Drovince 57.45 2932.35 1461.60 8.25 36 4495.65 Temporar Total 106.65 3520.20 1811.10 8.25 61.05 5507.55 y land Accounting the total % 1.9 63.9 32.9 0.2 0 1.1 100 using along the whole line I Compensation standard: per year value production per mu of different kinds land X times (land using, ordinary 2 years), The projector will recultivated these land. If the affected persons "ant to recultivate the land, then the projector will pay them 2000 yuan/mu.

.II _ . 6.2.1.4 The beneficial impact of the railway profiting the locality

The railway construction has a lot of profiting impact on the localities such as the following: A. Railway construction need a lot of human resources. Besides the personnel of the

construction units, mast of the laborers hired from among the local people, who can get

additional income by engaging in the railway construction engineering and material

transportation. B. A large amount of materials such as concrete, bricks, sand and stones are purchased from the

local regions for the railway construction and this, will directly promote the increase and development of the construction material enterprises.

C. In the process of railway construction, the amount of materials and people flowage will increase many times and rich information and advanced marketing ideas will be brought to

the local regions. All this will help the local people to raise their awareness of commerce. The expenditure of the construction units and the flowage of capital for construction will promote

the development of the local trades of finance, insurance, restaurant and service, tr-ansportation, post and telecommunication, and hotel, and thus to provide many job opportunities for the local people. Quite large a part of the 10 billion yuan construction founds

will flow through the local finance institutions and consequently the development of these institutions will be promoted. The railway construction units' expenditure in the local places,

as a product effect, will provide a market several times that the expenditure of people from

other places before, and thus will bring times of profits to the development of the local economy. D. At the completions of the railway engineering and the subsidiary facilities and service facilities, many employment opportunities will be provided and the urbanization along the railway line will also speed up since the local rural odd labor force and people from other

place will be attracted to work in the cities. E. The improvement of local conditions makes it easier to attract external investment and external business enterprises. The construction of new projects will in tum create new job opportunities. With the perfection of the railway and highway system network, the convenient transportation will enhance the charming of the local tourist resources and more visitors will bring more income to the local people.

. 1333. After the implementation of the project construction,incomes of the rural resettlers can be guaranteed by means of create different opportunitiesof increasingincome from developing agriculture and other industries.

6.2.2 Resettlement Plan for Displaced Population in Housing Demolition The displaced population in housing demolition in rural will be resettled by allotted houing ground by the village commissionand rebuilding house nearby. The displaced population in housing demolition near the cities will be resettled by three ways, such as: paying many, rebuiding house and purchasingcommodity house. 1.To resettle displaced population in housing demolition in the regions along the rail-line, (1) the village commission will allot housing ground site for the affected villagers without charge to set up new housing and demolishthe old one on their own. (2) Compensationstandards and principle for the displacedhouseholds along the line: ---- The housing compensation standard has been determined by referring to its reconstruction price. The used materials torn from the old housing belong to the household and such materials shall not be deductedfrom the compensation. *---Compensation fees shouldbe paid to the displacedpeople before they start constructing their new housing. If the compensationfees are paid in installment,the last part should be paid before the completion of the housing construction. ---- In rural areas, new housing shall be set up before the old one is torn down. If for some special reason the old housing has to be demolished before the new one is set up, the railway

side shall pay transition fees according to relevant standard. ---- Such public infrastructures as roads, water and power supply shall be designed and financed by the project owner and the constructionshall be completed before the displaced populationmove into the new housing. ---- Decisions on location housing ground sites should be congruent with the overall planning of the townships. Under such a precondition, priority should be given to places with stable geological structure, convenient for road construction and water and power supply. At the same time, it should be as close to the original residential housing site of the displaced population as possible in order to facilitate their production and life.

. 134 . ---- The displacedpopulation should be notified of the date of removalat least four months in advance in order that they can have sufficienttime to set up new housing. (3) The village commissionwill take effectivemeasures (for exampleseeking labours, choosing housing ground for housing reconstruction,buying materials and so on) to help the difficult families of the old, weak, ailing and disabled and families without male laborers,by consulting their opinions,to build new housing and move in. The pooresthouseholds will get help in funds to ensure basic resettlementhousing. 2.resettlement of housing demolition near the cities (1) In the near suburbs of large cities where little land is left, differentresettlement measures will be taken. In case that only small amounts of housing are demolished here and there, the railway construction units will purchase commercial residential housing downtown in the city. In some districts housing sits right at the residential spots and the displaced people can build new housing for themselves and by themselves. If any displaced people, who has two flats of residential housing with one is demolished but sufficient living space with the remaining flat, they can ask for compensation to their demolished flat in cash and once for all in case that they want to do so. (2) Compensation standards and principle for the displaced households in the suburbs of the big cities: The housing compensation standard shall be determined by referring to its reconstruction

price. The used materials torn from the old housing belong to the household and such materials shall not be deducted from the compensation.

---- Compensation fees should be paid to the displaced people before they start constructing their new housing. If the compensation fees are paid in installment, the last part should be paid before the completion of the housing construction. All the compensation fees should be paid to the displaced people. Who need to purchase commercial residential housing. ---- For those households who demolish their old housing and build the new one on their own, new housing shall be set up before the old one is torn down. If for some special reason the old housing has to be demolished before the new one is set up, the railway side shall pay transition fee according to the standard. ---- The railway shall pay the cost for removal according to the standard.

. 135. ---- Such public infrastructures as roads, water and power supply shall be designed and financed by the project owner and the construction shall be completed before the displaced

population move into the new housing. The affected people can not pay for these infrastructure fees.

---- ln locating housing ground sites, priority should be given to such place with stable

geological structure, convenient for road construction and water and power supply. At the same time, it should be as close to the original housing site of the displaced population as possible in order to facilitate their production and life.

---- The displaced population should be notified of the date of removal at least four months in advance in order that they can have sufficient time to set up new housings.

(3) The village commission will take effective measures to help the vulnerable families, by fully consulting their opinions, to build new housing and move in. Special concern shall be given to those vulnerable families buying commodity housing or resettled in congregately built housing flats. For instance, the old, ailing and disabled households will be arranged under 4th floor. The poverty-stricken families, if possible, will be arranged on the ground floor so that they may take the advantage to open small shops to earn their living. The poor households will get financial help in funds so that they can have resettlement housing of basic floorage to live in.

6.3 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Urban Displaced Population 6.3.1 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Urban Displaced Population (1) The impact of Baoji-Lanzhou Project on urban residents is concentrated in Lanzhou and Baoji only and most of the residents are living very close to the railway line or the railway

stations. (2) For urban residents, they will have three ways to be rsettled, such as: getting many, rebuilding house and purchasing commodity house nearby. The urban residents of western line (Weishuiyu-lanzhou) will be resettled from D December 2000 year to February 2002 year; The urban residents of eastern line (Weishuiyu- Baoji) will be resettled from March 2001 year to December 2001 year.

. 136. (3) General regulations on resettlement of residential housing ---- Consultation with the displaced population on equal standing;

--- Depreciation of the demolished housing shall not be considered in the reconstruction price; ---- If the former average floorage per capita of the displaced residents is lower than the

stipulated lowest standard for urban residents, the deficiency shall be made up in

resettlement without charging fee for the made up area; ---The government shall decide on the resettlement site to the demolition affected housholds

who will not purchase the commodity house . Two resettlement sites may be provided for the residents to choose, whenever conditions permit;

----The displaced residents shall move into the resettlement housing directly without

transitional period. Whenever transition is absolutely necessary, a certain amount f

compensation fees shall be paid.

----The railway construction unit shall pay Removal fee. ---- Publicize the information and make announcement 120 days in advance so that the affected population will have enough time to move out. (4) Procedures for the housing demolition & relocation and resettlement: ----The governmental institutions responsible of resettlement shall send personnel to conduct

on-the-spot investigation and checking about the affected households on the household number, the ownership, structure, area and other attachment of the housing; ----Publicize the resettlement plan, the policy for housing demolition & relocation, the resettlement procedure, the resettlement compensation, the scope of demolition and the time limit for removal, so as to have the mass participate in and supervise; ---- The govermmental institutions responsible of resettlement and the displaced households shall sign agreement on compensation standard, compensation sum, the size and the location

of resettlement housing, etc.; ---- After the displaced households have made an on-the-spot survey, an additional agreement shall be signed between the department responsible and the households on such more detailed issues as the story, the disposition and the room number of the resettlement housing;

. 137 . ---- The agreements on resettlement shall be signed and sealed by both parties and notarized by the notary office; ---- The displaced population moves into the new housing.

6.3.2 Resettlement Plans for Enterprises (1) Resettlement plan for enterprises

A. Most of the enterprises displaced are not prosperous at the moment. The relocation of enterprises will not result in unemployment for their stuff members.

B. The compensation standard for the enterprises shall be made according to the reconstruction price; no depreciation will be taken into account. C. Compensation fees should be paid to the displaced enterprises before they start constructing their new housing. If the compensation fees are paid in installment, the last part should be

paid before the completion of the housing construction.

D. The demolition and relocation of enterprises shall be done only after the new housing has been set up. If for some special reasons demolition has to go before the construction of new housing, the railway construction unit shall pay, according to the compensation standard, a sum of compensation fees for the cessation of production or business. This will cover the average monthly salary paid the year before of all the current employees as examined by the governmental department in charge of labor and employment administration. Compensation should be paid at certain ratio for its loss in profit because of the cessation of production or business, which is calculated in accordance with the average yearly gross profit made by the enterprises during the past two years. E. The railway construction unit shall pay for the enterprise removal.

F. The new site for the enterprise should be as close to the old one as possible, in order to keep

the existing market environrnent of the enterprise intact. If the enterprise asks for a different relocation, it could be allowed if conditions permit. G. If the housing of the enterprise has been fitted up, and the fit-up standard confirmed is higher than that of housing compensation, the gap can be compensated by the railway construction unit. H. The enterprise shall be inforned of the removal 120 days in advance so that it will have

* 138. enough time to get prepared and avoid unnecessary loss.

(2) Situation of the demolition affected units outside of the railway:

There are 28 demolition affected units and there is small affection on them. Please refer following table 6-77 For detail information.

Table 6-77 basic information of the demolition affected units outside railway Item Numbers benefit Area of Affecteddegree Way of Unit of demolition resettlement __ _ workers (m _ Baoji city Environmental 26 _ 960 Most part Rebuild nearby sanitation station Weibin court Arms department 48 __ 600 Most part Rebuild nearby Environment protection 53 100 Smallpart Rebuildnearby bureau_ Baoji jam car factory 3562 Normal 2765.89 Most part Rebuildnearby Forestry bureau 47 Normal 300 More part Rebuild nearby Matou petrol station 14 Good 120 Smallpart Rebuild nearby Tianshui Dongcha town Matou 689 90 Smallpart Rebuild nearby City middle school _ Dongcha town 124 120 Smallpart Rebuild nearby government_ Beidao court Wuzai town commerce 12 Poor 402 More part Rebuild nearby shop Forging press factory 238 Poor 200 Small part Rebuild nearby Feida mechanical and 76 Normal 493.5 More part Rebuild nearby electrical products Processing of materials 55 Normal 279 Small part Rebuild nearby factory Paper factory 69 Poor 871.5 Most part Rebuild nearby Insulting material 70 Poor 285 Small part Rebuild nearby factory Wuzhang mortar 32 Poor i76 Small part Rebuildnearby factoryi _ Guhua company 25 Poor 40 Smallpart Rebuild nearby Weinan town coal 16 Nornal 275 More part Rebuildnearby factory _ Tianshui city Cement factory 365 Good 80 Smallpart Rebuildnearby Wushan county Dingxi Brick and title factory 230 Norrmal 856 More part Rebuild nearby prefectrue Bus trsportationcompny 53 Good 1440 Most part Rebuild nearby Dingxi Rice store 11 1080 Most part Rebuild nearby county 84514 arms 268 7060 Most part Move Wood company 114 Poor 1870 Most part Rebuild nearby The second brick and 67 Normal 275 Smallpart Rebuild nearby title factory Chengguan town 956 484 More part Move elementary school 6912 oil store 20 Good 92 Smallpart Rebuild nearby Mechanical brick 69 Normal 800 More part Rebuild nearby Lanzhoucity factory Chengguan Steel factory 4586 Poor 120 Smallpart Rebuild nearby court 2 Total area of demolition: 21154.89 (m )

6.4 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Railwav Internal Demolition 6.4.1 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Railway Clerks (1) The affected railway clerks, like other affected residents outside the railway sector, should also be compensated for their demolished housing by the same standard as that outside the railway sector. As for the transition fee and removal fee, they should be the same as those outside the railway sector.

(2) The affected railway clerk shall be informed of the removal 60 days in advance in order to have enough time to get prepared.

(3) Two measures taken to resettle the displaced railway clerks

A. Lanzhou Railway Bureau and Zhenzhou Railway Bureau shall conduct old housing demolition and new housing construction on railway-owned land for the displaced clerks,

whose living conditions will be greatly improved, strictly following the stipulation of

construction prior to demolition. B. Following the methods applied external the railway, the compensation fees are disbursed to the affected individuals who will purchase practical and economic residential housing by themselves. (4) about housing demolition of illegal building: The demolition of illegal building is inside the railway, they are all near the Lanzhou station.

2 2 The area of the housing demolition are 1730 m ; including brick-wood houses 1080 m ', simple

houses 650 m2 . The numbers of demolition affected household are 9. The compensation standard of the illegal building is the 50% of the same structure house. There are two ways to resettle the affected households. One way is to be allotted workers rooms by the railway sector. The other way is to be paid for money and they will buy commodity houses by themslves, they will pay the surplus for the houses by themslves. The affected households will choose the way that is to be allotted workers rooms by the railway sector.

6.4.2 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plans for Railway Enterprises (1) The demolition and displacement within the railway sector mainly involves the facilities and equipment relevant to the railway stations or yards. The affected enterprises within the railway sector enjoy the same rights like those external the railway. The measure taken for resettling such enterprises is self-demolition and self-construction on the railway-

* 140. owned land by the railway bureaus, again, strictly following the stipulation oi construction prior to demolition. Demolition and displacement within the railway does no:

involve issues of transition or production /business cessation, to say nothing of resulting ir

unemployment of any railway clerk. (2) Situation of the demolition affected units inside of the railway:

There are 12 demolition affected units and there is small affection on them. Please refe- following table6-78 for detail information.

table 6-78 basic information of the demolition affected units inside railway Item Numbers benefit Area of Affected degree Way of resettlement Unit of demolition 2 workers (m ) Xi'an Xi'an railway 5892 Better 21576 Most part Rebuild nearby railway branch branch Bureau bureau Xiaochuan 12 Normal 178 All Unrebuild water station Weitan station 16 Poor 174 All Unrebuild Shetang forestry 32 Normal 950 All Unrebuild station Subtotal: 22878 Lanzhou Lanzhou 1332 Better 2139 Small part Rebuild nearby raiway working section branch Dingxi working 1267 Better 1112 Small part Rebuild nearby bureau section Longxi working 1123 Better 6304 Small part Rebuild nearby section Tianshui 25 Poor 409 All Unrebuild railway mineral factory Rongj iawan 15 Poor 492 All Unrebuild station Jinjiadian 16 Poor 976 All Unrebuild station Dingxi railway 18 520 Small part Rebuild nearby middle school . Hongzhuang 14 Poor 520 All Unrebuild station I I I I Subtotal: 11980 m2 total: 34858 m2

6.5 Implementation timetable for resettlement plan

The timetable for the implementation of land acquisition and resettlement will have to be made

in accordance with the timetable of civil works. Land acquisition should be completed before the

civil works starts; and housing demolition and new housing setting up will be done within 5

.141. months. Table 6-79includes the actions relevant to the removal and reconstruction, and the expected time for completion and the duties of the main institutions concerned as well. The preparatory span for railway construction is commonly 4 to 6 months, which includes the opening up of transportation, electric power lines and communication lines, and the construction of working housing and construction sites, and the demolition and relocation of the affected housing and the submission and approval of land acquisition procedures.

. 142. Table 6-79 Timetable for Implementation Implementatlon ime (m/y) Actions the responsible institutions project initial and final The first Surveyingand Designing Instituteof MOR 2/1998 preparation Circumscribe the land to be the local planning and administrative departments; 2/2000 acquired constructionunits of the railway check housing, attachment and land administrationbureaus; offices for housing demolition 4/2000 structures and relocation; townships and villages; the affected; constructionunits of the railway establish the provincial leading the relevant departments and bureaus of the provincial 5/2000 group for supporting railway government construction establish municipal and county the relevant departments of municipal and county 5/2000 offices for supporting railway govemments construction Investigation on socioeconomic local governments; construction units of the railway; 1998-2000 conditions consultative institutions for resettlement of displaced population hold various consultation the provincial leading group for supporting railway 5-/2ooo meetings construction; municipal and county offices for supporting railway construction; the MOR; headquarters of Bao-lan Railway construction hold meetings for the displaced local offices for supporting railway construction; local land 5-9/2000 population administrationbureaus; townships and villages; the affected; constructionunits of the railway work out plans for compensation local offices for supporting railway construction; local land 8/2000 and resettlement administrationbureaus; townships and villages;the affected; constructionunits of the railway implement compensation and local offices for supporting railway construction; local land 11/2000 payment administrationbureaus; townships and villages; the affected; constructionunits of the railway begin the constructionof housing, the affected households, enterprises and the relevant 11/2001 enterprisesand infrastructures departments (e.g. power supply bureaus, post offices, communicationsbureaus, etc.) displace the population; remove the affected householdsand enterprises 11/2000 the enterprises reallocate land and provide job county and township land administration departments; 1/2001 openings villages; the affected; the enterprises that take in the displacedpopulation start civil works Constructionunits of the railway 12/2000 carryout independent monitoring Monitoringinstitutions for resettlement 2/2001 post-evaluation Monitoring& evaluatinginstitutions for resettlement 11/2004

. 143. Table 7-80 the situation of suvreying on social economy of

the first Surveving and Designing Institute of MOR ~Itemn Contents of the surveying Numbers of Times (day) order , persons (one) The First Surveying on the social economy of the 20 60 (6-8/98) whole line The Second Surveying on the social economy of the 20 60 ( 10-12/98) whole line The Third Detail surveying on the land acquisition 30 60 (8-10/99) and housing demolition of the western line (Weishuivu-lanzhou) _ The Forth Basic surveying on the land acquisition 20 30 (3/2000) and housing demolition of the eastem line (Weishuiyu-Baoji) after the design changing The fifth Detail surveying on the land acquisition 30 30 (7/2000) and housing demolition of the eastern line (Weishuiyu-Baoj i)

table7-81 the situation of surveving on the social economy of the second Bao-lan railway of the SWJT university. Item Contents of the surveying Numbers of persons (one) Times (day) Order The First Surveying on the social Gaoqiang,Jiazhiyong,Wangli, 30 (/899) economy of the whole line Chenxiongfei The Second typical surveying on the land Jiazhiyong,Yuliping,Wangli, 30 (11/99) acquisition and housing Chenxiongfei demolition of the whole line The Third Survey on the closed station of Dujun,Gaoqiang,Jiazhiyong, 15 (12/99) the whole line Shibenshan,Yuliping,Wangli, Chenxiongfei,Dulongzheng, Yujianhai,Baoshiguo The Forth Detail surveying on the land Gaoqiang,Yuliping,Wangli,C 30 (3/2000) acquisition and housing henxiongfei demolition of the western line (Weishuiyu-lanzhou) The fifth Detail surveying on the land Yuliping,Hedewen, 30 (5/2000) acquisition and housing Wangli,Chenxiongfei demolition of the eastern line (Weishuiyu-Baoji) The sixth Surveying on the new opened Yuliping,Hedewen, 15 (6/2000) station of the eastern line Wangli,Chenxiongfei (Weishui -Baoji) The seventh Surveying on the land Hedewen,Wangli, 15 (7/2000) acquisition affected persons Chenxiongfei,Dulongzheng near the city of Dingxi county

. 144. Table 7-82 list of the resettlement training class of the second Baolan railway time: 11/1999 and 6/2000 em post Workingunits Name Gelongyong Sectionchief Foreigncapital center planingdepartment of the MOR Dujun Engineer Foreigncapital center planing department of the MOR Dushaojun Highestengineer Apprasialcenter of the MOR Wuchunshui Director Keyoffice of the Lanzhourailway branch bureau Dengliang Sectionchief Landbureau of the Lanzhourailway bureau Xiuwen Engineer Engineerdepartment of Xi'an railuwaybranch bureau Zhoufeng Sectionchief Land bureauof Shanxiprovince Goumaosheng Director Land bureauof the Gansuprovince Wangyeping Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Tianshuicity Yangguijie Sectionchief Land bureauof the Tianshuicity Zhangyinhu Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Gangucounty Wangzhichang Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Beidaodistrict Gouchuwa Sectionchief Land bureauof the Beidaodistrict Yaofenmin Vice Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Beidaodistrict Jingwanzhong Sectionchief Land bureauof the Dingxiprefecture Xishengying Sectionchief Land bureauof the Dingxiprefecture Caoxianghan Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Dingxicounty Sunguiru Sectionchief Land bureauof the Dingxicounty Changjunru Sectionchief Land bureauof the Dingxicounty Luchunyan Sectionchief Land bureauof the Dingxicounty Shixin Headof the bureau Land bureauof the Longxicounty Luiyanxiong Sectionchief Land bureauof the Longxicounty Goushijun Sectionchief Land bureauof the Baojicity Baixinya Sectionchief Land bureauof the Weibindistrict Libaoqiang Sectionchief Land bureauof the Weibindistrict Litiancang Sectionchief Land bureauof the Baoji county Fenfuxing Vice director The fourteenthengineer bureau of MOR Mahui Engineer The second engineerbureau of MOR Rentiancao Director The bridge engineerbureau of MOR Lixianlong Director The first surveyingand designinginstitution of MOR Yangxiangdong Engineer Landbureau of the Lanzhourailway bureau of MOR Lilianming Director The forth engineerbureau of MOR Lidaren Director Engineercoporation of Lanzhourailway bureau of MOR Zhuyu Engineer _The Yurumugirailway bureau of MOR Zhangzaixing Engineer The twelfth engineerbureau of MOR Maqiang Engineer The nineteenthengineer bureau of MOR Guoli Director Thefifth engineerbureau of MOR Wang'aiteng Director TheHuhehaote railway bureau of MOR Congzhongjin Engineer Theeightteenth engineer bureau of MOR Xiongqinzhong Director Thebridge engineerbureau of MOR Zhaolin Engineer Thefifteenth engineerbureau of MOR Yaohua Engineer Thefirst engineerbureau of MOR

.145. Table 7-83 different consultation meet about the second Baolan railway

Namesof the meet times place Attendingpersons Consultation meet between 5 Lanzhou,Bejin Leaders of the MOR, Gansu province.Lanzhou Gansuprovince and the MOR railwaybureau and Gansuland bureau Consultation meet between 6 Xi'an,Beijin Leader of the MOR, Shanxi province,Zhenzhou Shanxiprovince and the MOR railwaybureau and Shanxiland bureau Consultation meet between 8 Lanzhou Leadersof the Lanzhourailway bureau and Gansu Lanzhou railway bureau and land bureau Gansuland bureau Consultation meet between 7 Xi'an LeadersZhenzhou railway bureau (Xi'an railway Xi'an railway branch bureau branchbureau )and Shanxiland bureau and Shanxiland bureau Consultationmeet among the 3 Lanzhou Leadersof the land bureau of the land acquisition land systemof Gansuprovince affectedcity (county)in Gansuprovince Consultationmeet among the 2 Lanzhou Leadersof the supporrailway construction office of support railway construction the land acquisitionaffected city (county)in Gansu systemof Gansuprovince province Consultationmeet among the 3 Xi'an Leaders of the land bureau of the land acquisition landsystem of Shanxiprovince affectedcity (county)in Shanxiprovince Consultationmeet among the 2 Xi'an Leadersof the supporrailway construction office of support railway construction the land acquisitionaffected city (county)in Shanxi systemof Shanxiprovince province Consultationmeet betweenthe 10 Yuzhong,Ding Leaders of the land bureau of the land acquisition railwayconstruction units and xi,Longxi,Wu affected city (county) in Gansu province and the land bureauin Gansuprovince shan,Gangu railwayconstruction units county Consultationmeet betweenthe 10 Yuzhong,Ding Leadersof the supporrailway construction office of railway constructionunits and xi,Longxi,Wu the land acquisitionaffected city (county)in Gansu suppor railway constrcution shan,Gangu provinceand the railwayconstruction units office in Gansuprovince county Remarks:Because the railwayconstruction units have not decided, the consultationbetween railway constructionunits and land bureau and supportrailway construction office have not started in the east part.

.146. Table 6-84 the situation of the surveying on land acquisition and housing demolition in the west part of the second Baolan railway by the engineer department of Lanzhou railway branch bureau \I tem Contents of the surveying Numbers of Times (day) order \ persons (one)

The first Surveying on the social economy 20 60 ( 11-12/99) of the whole line The second Detail surveying on the land 20 60 (24/2000) acquisition and housing demolition of the western line (Weishuiyu-lanzhou) The third The last check surveying on the 30 60 (6-8/2000) land acquisition and housing demolition of the westem line (Weishuiyu-lanzhou)

Table 6-85 the situation of the surveying on land acquisition and housing demolition in the west part of the second Baolan railway by the engineer department of Lanzhou and Xi'an railway branch bureau

\ tem Contents of the surveying Numbers of Times (day) Order \ persons (one)

The first Detail surveying on social 20 60 (5-6/2000) economy of the eastern line (Weishuiyu-Baoji) The second Detail surveying on the land 20 60 (7-8/2000) acquisition and housing demolition of the eastern line (Weishuiyu-Baoji) Remarks: The last check surveying on the land acquisition and housing demolition of the eastern line (Weishuiyu-Baoji)will start in 9-10/2000.

.147. Table 6-86 displaced population meet in Yuzhong count) in Gansu province

item 1time Place Conten of the meet Attending persons order The first 12/9/1999 County Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing demolition of county,affected towns and the second Baolan railway land bureau The second 15/9/1999 Laizibao town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land government acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected the second Baolan railway villages The third 16/9/1999 Jinya town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land government acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected the second Baolan railway villages The forth 16/9/1999 Xiaguanying Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land town acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected government the second Baolan railway villages The fifth 18/91999 Sanjiacheng Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land town acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected government the second Baolan railway villages The sixth 16/9/1999 Qingshuiyi Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land town acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected government the second Baolan railway villages The seventh 16/9/1999 Gancaodian Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land town acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected govermnent the second Baolan railway villages The eighth 16/9/1999 Gaoya town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land government acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected the second Baolan railway villages The ninth 20/9/1999 Longquan Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land town acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected govenmment the second Baolan railway villages More than 25/9/1999 Affected Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town,land once of the - villages acquisition and housing demolition of bureau and affected affected 20/11/1999 the second Baolan railway villages and persons villages More than 18/62000- Affected Discussing the compensation The leaders of the threer times 15/9/2000 villages standards and resttlement methods town ,village and affected of the persons affected villages I Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting,they will hold more meets.

. 148. Table 6-87 displaced population meet in Dingxi county in Gansu province

item time Place Conten of the meet Attending persons order\ The first 14/9/1999 County Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisitionand housing county,affected towns demolition of the second and land bureau Baolanrailway Thesecond 15/9/1999 Tuangie town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and housing town,land bureau and demolition of the second affected villages Baolanrailway The third 16/9/1999 Chengguantown Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisitionand housing town,land bureau and demolition of the second affectedvillages Baolan railway The forth 17/9/1999 Cankou town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the goverrnent land acquisition and housing town,land bureau and demolition of the second affected villages Baolan railway The fifth 20/9/1999 Chengou town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and housing town,land bureau and demolition of the second affected villages Baolan railway More than 25/9/1999- Affected villages Mobilization meet about Leaders of the once of the 20/11/1999 land acquisition and housing town,land bureau and affected demolition of the second affected villages and villages Baolan railway persons More than 1/6/2000- Affected villages Discussing the The leaders of the threer times of 10/9/2000 compensation standards and town village and the affected resttlement methods affected persons villages Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting, they will hold more meets.

. 149. Table 6-87 displaced population meet in Longxi county in Gansu province

\item time Place Conten of the meet Attending persons order\ The first 14/9/1999 County Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing demolition of county,affected towns the second Baolan railway and land bureau The second 15/9/1999 Yuntian town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and the second Baolan railway affected villages The third 19/9/1999 Wenfeng Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and government the second Baolan railway affected villages The forth 20/9/1999 Santai town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and the second Baolan railway affected villages The fifth 22/9/1999 Tong'anyi Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the town acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and government the second Baolan railway affected villages The sixth 24/9/1999 Mahe town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and the second Baolan railway affected villages More than 25/9/1999 Affected Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the once of the villages acquisition and housing demolition of town,land bureau and affected the second Baolan railway affected villages and . ~20/11/1999 villages persons More than 5/6/2000- Affected Discussing the compensation The leaders of the threer times 4/9/2000 villages standards and resttlement methods town ,village and of the affected persons affected villages Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting, they will hold more meets.

* 150. Table 6-88 displaced population meet in Gangu county in Tianshui city in Gansu province

i>ttem timne Place Contenof the meet Attendingpersons order The first 12/9/1999 County Mobilizationmeet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and county,affected housingdemolition of the towns and land secondBaolan railway bureau The second 15/9/1999 Weiyang town Mobilizationmeet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,landbureau and housingdemolition of the affectedvillages secondBaolan railway Thethird 16/9/1999 Xinxing town Mobilizationmeet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,landbureau and housingdemolition of the affectedvillages secondBaolan railway The forth 16/9/1999 Pan'an town Mobilizationmeet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,landbureau and housingdemolition of the affectedvillages secondBaolan railway More than 25/9/1999- Affectedvillages Mobilizationmeet about Leaders of the once of the 20/11/1999 land acquisition and town,landbureau and affected housingdemolition of the affectedvillages and villages secondBaolan railway persons More than 1/6/2000- Affectedvillages Discussing the The leaders of the threer times of 1/9/2000 compensation standards town ,village and the affected and resttlementmethods affectedpersons villages Remarks:with the land acquisitionand housingdemolition starting,they will hold moremeets.

.151. Table 6-89 displaced population meet in Wushan county in Tianshui city in Gansu province \item time Place Conten of th- meet Attending persons order\ The first 12/9/1999 County Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and county,affected housing demolition of the towns and land second Baolan railway bureau The second 151911999 Yuanyang town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,land bureau housing demolition of the and affected second Baolan railway villages The third 16/9/1999 Hualin town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,land bureau housing demolition of the and affected second Baolan railway villages The forth 17/9/1999 Chengguan town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,land bureau housing demolition of the and affected second Baolan railway villages The fifth 18/9/1999 Loumen town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the govermment land acquisition and town,land bureau housing demolition of the and affected second Baolan railway villages The sixth 20/9/1999 Dongshun town Mobilization meet about Leaders of the government land acquisition and town,land bureau housing demolition of the and affected second Baolan railway villages More than 25/9/1999- Affected villages Mobilization meet about Leaders of the once of the 20/11/1999 land acquisition and town,land bureau affected housing demolition of the and affected villages second Baolan railway villages and persons More than 10/6/2000- Affected villages Discussing the The leaders of the threer times 10/9/2000 compensation standards town ,village and of the and resttlement methods affected persons affected villages . Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting,they will bold more meets.

.152. Table 6-90 displaced population meet in Beidao district in Tianshui city in Gansu province

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.153- Table 6-91 displaced population meet in Jintai and WNeibin districts in Baoji cit- ni Shanxi province e m Time Place Conten of the meet Attending persons

The first 12/11/1999 Count, Mobilization meet Leaders of the government about land county,affected towns acquisition and and land bureau housing demolition of the second Baolan railway The second 15/11/1999 Jintai district Mobilization meet Leaders of the government about land town,land bureau and acquisition and affected villages housing demolition of the second Baolan railway The third 16/11/1999 Changshou Mobilization meet Leaders of the town about land town,land bureau and government acquisition and affected villages housing demolition of the second Baolan railway The forth 16/11/1999 Weibin district Mobilization meet Leaders of the government about land town,land bureau and acquisition and affected villages housing demolition of the second Baolan railway More than 25/11/1999- Affected Mobilization meet Leaders of the once of the 20/2/2000 villages and about land town,land bureau and affected street office acquisition and affected villages and villages housing demolition persons of the second Baolan railway More than 18/6/2000-15/9/2000 Affected Discussing the The leaders of the threer times of villages and compensation town ,village and the affected street office standards and affected persons villages resttlement . ______methods Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting,they will hold more meets.

.154. Table 6-92 displaced population meet in Baoji county in Baoji city ni Shanxi province item time Place Conten of the meet Attending persons order\ The first 12/12/1999 County Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing county,affected demolition of the second Baolan towns and land railway bureau The second 15/12/1999 Xiashi town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway__ villages The third 17/12/1999 Ganyu town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway villages The forth 18/12/1999 Caoyu town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway villages The fifth 20/12/1999 Yanjiahe town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway villages The sixth 21/12/1999 Hudian town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway villages The seventh 22/12/1999 Toushi town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the government acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected ______railway villages The eighth 23/12/1999 Fenggelin town Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the govermnent acquisition and housing town,land bureau demolition of the second Baolan and affected railway villages More than 25/12/1999 Affected villages Mobilization meet about land Leaders of the once of the - acquisition and housing town,land bureau affected 20/2/2000 demolition of the second Baolan and affected villages railway villages and persons More than 18/62000- Affected villages Discussing the compensation The leaders of the threer times 15/9/2000 standards and resttlement town ,village and of the methods affected persons affected villages Remarks: with the land acquisition and housing demolition starting,they will hold more meets.

.155. 7. Consultation, Mass Participation and Grievance Appeal Conduits

7.1 Consultation Consultation is constantly adopted during the implementation of land acquisition and resettlement of the Second Bao-Lan Rail-line Project chiefly on compensation standards for land acquisition and housing demolition, the methods of housing reconstruction and population

resettlement and the issues confronted in the process of land acquisition. Consultation is mostly between (1) the Railway Ministry and the provinces (2) the railway construction headquarters and the prefectures, cities and counties; (3) the local land

administration departments and the land expropriated townships villages, and production groups; and (4) township, villages and production groups and farm household. (1) The consultation between the Railway ministry and the provinces is mainly about the amount of land needed for the railway project, the time for using the land and the compensation standards for land acquisition and housing demolition, etc. (2) The consultation between Engineering Headquarters and the prefectures, cities and counties concemed is about the amount of land to be acquired, housing and attachment to be demolished, the number of population to be affected and the compensation standards for housing and attachment. Such consultation was held many times before the land acquisition and will continue to be held during the land acquisition, substantially between the Land Acquisition &

Resettlement Sections of the Headquarters and the County Land Bureaus, detailed even on every sub-project and every piece of land. The land acquisition and housing demolition & relocation for each subproject is accomplished not without quite a number of or even several scores of rounds of consultation. (3) The consultation between the local land administrative departments and the land expropriated townships, villages and production groups are usually held before land utilization and housing demolition. According to the Land Administration Law, any other institutions

(including project owners) have no right to undertake land acquisition except county land administration bureau, the only authorized department to acquire land from the rural areas on behalf of the state. However, even entitled to conduct centralized land acquisition for state

. 156. construction, the county land administration departments wvillhave to consult with land expropriatedtownships, villages and groups, mainlyabout the compensationstandards (for land, housing, attachment and population resettlement) and resettlement plans (for housing reconstruction,conversion of residential registration,employment, self-employment, etc.). The leaders of villages and groups will be at the consultation. (4) The consultation between townships, villages and groups on the one hand and village householdson the other (or between the demolition institutionand the demolishedin cities) is mainly about the distribution and utilization of compensation fees, the measures for housing reconstruction,worker taking-inand land relocation. The affectedhouseholds will expresstheir reasons for compensationand demands for compensationwhatever at the consultation. Every householdwill eventually sign agreements on land acquisition,compensation and resettlement with the township,the village and the group. Such consultationis chiefly attendedby household heads and, in some consultation,by villager representatives.

7.2 Meetings on Displaced Population During the negotiation on land acquisitionand housing demolition,two kinds of meetingswill be held in each village or group on population to be displaced: (1) meetings of village representativesand (2) all the villagers.The meetingsmentioned in this sectionrefers to the ones attendedby the affectedpersons at the village or group level, whilethose mentionedin the earlier section refer to the ones held among institutionsconcerned at all levels. (1) Meetings of village representatives are presided over by the county land bureau or the townshipgovernment. The purpose is to get across the significanceof the project,the scope and site of land acquisition,the time for acquisition,the relevant laws, policies and regulations. The meetingsare usually called at the same time as the consultationand negotiationbefore the land acquisitionfor a certain subproject. (2) Meetingsfor all villagersare calledby the village commission,attended by all the villagersor the householdheads with the purpose of expoundingthe relevant land, policies and regulations, informing the villagers of the scope and amount of land to be acquired, the compensation standards,the measures for housing reconstructionand production resettlement. The meetings are usually held during the implementationor land acquisition and the time limit for signing

. 157. agreement. In addition to the above two forms of meeting, the railway construction unit and the resettlement institution will put up posters in residential quarters before they make a decision with the aim to consult the opinions of the affected population and ask for their supervision and examination.

The affected rural collectives must make compensation standards known to the villagers so as to receive their scrutiny.

7.3 Mass Participation Mass participation will take place alongside: (1) during the preparatory stage of the project ;(2)during the compiling the RAP;(3) during the implementation of the land acquisition for the project.The contents involve: 01consultation; (©)meetingson population displacement; ®)investigation on property loss and socioeconomic survey; (!)discussing about compensation standard; ) choice of housing reconstruction site; © setting up new housing by the villagers themselves; and (!)seeking job by oneself. (1) During the preparatory state of the project, that is from 1999 to 2000, mass participation was chiefly concerned with socioeconomic survey, investigation on property loss, consultation meetings and the publicizing of land acquisition affairs. Consultation meeting is about the discussion and conferring among institutions of all sorts at all levels on the issues concerning land acquisition and compensation, with the purpose of getting the villagers to know about the land acquisition for the project so that they will be able to get prepared for that. Investigation on property loss and the socioeconomic survey by the engineering design institution and the RAP compiling institution entail the participation of the masses in the affected areas. (2) During the compiling of RAP, a typical investigation and a sample investigation were made to the cities, prefectures, counties, townships, villages and households whose land is going to be acquired, participated by households, village and group leaders, township heads, the land administration departments, the planning departments and the statistical departments at

county level, and the relevant departments of municipal and prefecture level. (3) During the implementation of the land acquisition for the project (2000-2004), there will be an extensive mass participation on the part of the affected population in the measuring and determining of property loss, the discussion about the compensation standards,

. 158. the signing of agreements on the compensation for households, the choice of new housing ground site, the demolition of the old housing by the villagers themselves in order to use the material, the construction of new housing by the villagers themselves and self-employment.

Mass participation, judging from above facts and measures, is encouraged in China in order to arouse the masses' enthusiasm and achieve a more desirable resettlement result.

At the same time, RAP and the Resettlement Handbooks will be delivered to the affected places.

The affected persons can copy and read them freely.

7.4 Open Administration System Regarding Rural Village Affairs Each affected village (group along the rail-line has a finance monitoring panel and its finance regulations. In some regions, the local governments have also established Open Administration System Regarding Rural Village Affairs. A good illustration of the system comes from Thle Tianshui Municipal Regulations on Open Admninistration of Rural H4llageAffairs [Document

No. 41 (1999) issued by the Tianshui Municipal Government Office]. (1) An open administration of rural village affairs leading panel and a monitoring panel be set up in each villagers meeting or villager representatives meeting, whose members are elected by the correspondent meetings respectively.

(2) Information should be open to all the villagers regarding the collective's finance situation, such as finance planning, financial incomes and financial expenditures.

(3) Information about land acquisition and examination/approval of housing sites should be open. The village council should first notice the villagers meeting or villager representatives

meeting the information regarding the amount of land to be acquire from the village by the State Government and by the governments at all levels, the amount of fees for land compensation, labor force resettlement prior to the land acquisition and publicize such information to all the villagers afterwards. The village council should report to the township

government annual housing sites planning. The village council should decide and grant, in accordance with the plan issued by the superior government, the area, standards, conditions and the total number of housing site appellants. The village council should publicize all the information to the villagers. In the process of housing sites granting, three procedures are

.159. needed before the final decision is made. The first procedure is to publicize the name list of households that make the applications, the reasons for their application and the area of housing sites they already hold. The second procedure is to publicize the name list of the households qualified as housing site applicants whose cases are examined discussed at the

village representatives meeting and to be reported to the superior government for approval.

The third procedure is to publicize the name list of the households permitted to construct new

housing, the locations, areas, and fees to be collected for their new housing sites, which is approved by the people's government authorized to issue such permission. (4) Publicize the information regarding management state of the contracted collective economics projects. The income and expenditure of the village collective enterprises,

forestry centers, fishing ponds, orchards and so on should be publicized to the villagers by

the open administration of rural village affairs leading panel after the statistics are checked by the secretary of the village council and re-examined by the village finance monitoring

panel. Public competitive bidding should be practiced when it is necessary to contract or rent the collective economy projects. Whenever a new collective enterprises is to be set up or a new project to be developed, it should be discussed at and approved by the villagers meeting or the villager representatives and be publicized to all the villagers. (5) The villagers' burdens should be publicized. In accordance with the annual fixed quotas for

purchasing and tax set by the governnent, and the preliminary plans on profit deduction and reserving and overall finance approved by the superior government, the village Party

secretary will check the statistics regarding the amount of burden each household should bear according to the number of population, the amount of land possession per person, as well as

other conditions of the village. The statistics should be submitted by the open administration of village affairs leading panel to the villagers meeting or the villager representatives meeting and in turn be discussed and approved by the latter, and finally the notices of finance burdens are issued to each household. (6) The annual work system of management by objectives practiced by the village cadres., which include such elements as the post duties, term and annual management objectives, the measures to be take for accomplishing the objectives and the publicity of the information

regarding the objective accomplishments.

. 160 , (7) Publicity of other information that is believed to be worth publicizing by the villagers

meeting or the villager representatives meeting. (8) All the information to be publicized regarding village affairs should be submitted to. discussed and approved by Party members meeting, the villagers meeting or the villagers

representatives meeting by the open administration of village affairs leading panel, with the monitor of the monitoring panel. The resolutions made at the meetings will be signed by the

open administration of village affairs leading panel and publicized to all the villagers.

(9) The leading group does the implementation of open administration of the village affairs and

the person responsible for the work is specified and the information regarding village affairs administration is publicized in a regular time interval. Within 10 days of the publication, the

monitoring panel should collect responses by different means from the villagers regarding the information publicized, sort the responses and report them to the village council. The

village council should make explanations on the issues raised by the villagers. If the issues are indeed mistakes made in their work, an other publication should be arranged following

the procedures as describe earlier. (10) The timely principle must be followed in open administration of village affairs. The time

interval of financial incomes and expenditures publication is once a season and each important financial activities should be publicized timely item by item, other affairs should

also be publicized in time, say no later than 6 months.

(I l)The villager query and regular feedback systems should be insisted. The village council should ensure the validity of the information publicized and accept the villagers' queries. In case that the villagers think that the information publicized is invalid or unclear, they are authorized to make queries, and put forward opinions and suggestions to the village council or the village affairs open administration leading panel and the monitoring panel. The

villagers are also authorized the right of reporting to the township and county/district governments and the governmental departments at the correspondent levels.

7.5 Grievance Appealing Channel During the actual implementation of the land acquisition and the resettlement of displaced population, if the affected population have any problems, grievances and discontent regarding

* 161. land acquisition, housing demolition, compensation payment and resettlement, they may appeal to either (1) the project owner, (2) the extemal independent monitoring institution, (3) the township and the county land administration department, (4) the county government or (5) legal action.

(1) Appealing to the Project Owner Unit The project owner is the eventual user of the land acquired, and has the duty to resolve problems rising from land acquisition, housing demolition and resettlement. The project owner of this project is the Railway Ministry with the Bao-Lan Special Rail-line Headquarters functioning in its capacity during the project engineering, and LRB and ZRB executing the managerial duty after the project engineering is completed. Therefore, appeals to the project owner may go to either of A. The Railway Ministry; B. The Headquarters of the second Bao-Lan Railway (2) Appealing to the External MonitoringInstitution The external monitoring institution conducts chasing-up investigation on the production of affected villages several times in the year during the monitoring period, and evaluates the resettlement consequences and submits its M&E reports to the project owner, the local institutions conducting land acquisition and housing demolition and the World Bank. The affected persons, therefore, may express their discontent and grievances to the external monitoring institution, which is obligated to listen to and find out the dissentient and grievances. (3) Appealing to the Townshipand the CountyLand AdministrationDepartment According to the administrative procedure of the local government, the discontent and grievances rising from acquisition and resettlement should first be handled by the land administration department. In case the land administration department is unable to resolve the grievances, the apparel may turn to other conduits. These are the conduits of the land administration departments the apparel may go: A. the municipal land administration bureau; B. the county land administration bureau; and C. the township land administration bureau.

. 162. (4) Appealing to the County Government If the discontent can not be resolved in the land administration department, it can be appealed to the "correspondence and visitation department" of the local governments, set up by various levels of government organs to handle letters and visits from the masses. The appealer may express his discontent orally or in written form to the correspondence and visitation departments, which may coordinate departments concerned to have the matter resolved. If again the discontent can not be resolved in this way, the correspondence and visitation departments will report the matter to the leaders of the local government. (5) Legal Action If discontent and grievances can not be resolved through the above 4 conduits, the appealer may resort to legal action by bringing the case to court.

. 163. 8. Resettlement Organizational Institutions

The resettlementorganizational institutions for RAP of the Second Baoji-LanzhouRail-line involve not only governmentsof Ganshu province. Shaanxi Province and several cities and counties, but also the coordinationbetween the Railway Ministry and the local governments. Many executive institutionsand relevant departmentsfrom several administrativelevels and subsystemswill take part in the designing,preparation and undertakingof the project.

8.1 InstitutionalEstablishment (1). The resettlement institutionalnetwork for the Second Baoji-LanzhouRail-line Project is composed of two systems. One is the land acquisition and resettlement organizationof the railway construction units, as the project owner, and the other is the land acquisition and resettlement organization of local governmentsof all levels, as the contractor.The following section presentsmore details about the system. (2) System 1: the land acquisitionand resettlementorganizations of all levels of the railway constructionunits:

Land Acquisition& ResettlementCoordinating Group of the MOR

EngineeringHeadquarters of the Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line I Land Acquisition& ResettlementSection of the EngineeringHeadquarters

Staff in Chargeof Land Acquisition& Resettlement in the ConstructionUnits (3) System2: the land acquisitionand resettlementorganizations of all levels of the local governments: Ganshu ProvincialCoordinating Group ShanNxiProvincial Coordinating Group For Special Rail-line Construction For SpecialRail-line Construction I I Ganshu Provincial ShanNxiProvincial Land AdministrationBureau Land AdministrationBureau

.164. Prefecture or Municipal Prefecture or Municipal Land Administration Bureau Land Administration Bureau I I County Land Administration Bureau Countv Land Administration Bureau

Township Resettlement Township Resettlement Working Group Working Group I I Village Commission and Village Commission and Villager Representative Group Villager Representative Group (4) Other Institutions The external independent monitoring & evaluation agency of the project is Research Institute of

Foreign Capital Introduction & Utilization, Southwest Jiaotong University.

The project designing unit: is the I' Surveying & Designing Institute of the Railway Ministry

8.2 Responsibility of the Institutionis

8.2.1 Responsibility of All the Resettlement Institutions of the Railway Ministry (1) Land Acquisition & Resettlement Coordinating Group of Railway Ministry The Land Acquisition & Resettlement Coordinating Group of the Railway Ministry, made up of the persons responsible from he Foreign Capital Introduction & Utilization Office of the Railway

Ministry, is the supreme power institution responsible of the land acquisition and the resettlement of displacement population in the project functioning in the capacity of the project owner. Its main responsibility is to strengthen the leadership for key engineering and ensure a smooth progress of the land acquisition, housing demolition & relocation and resettlement for the Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line Project. Its stuff members include the experienced specialists in resettlement work from the Foreign capital Introduction and Utilization Office and Professionally specialized technicians and clerks with rich experience behind the project designing and construction units. (2) Personnel of the Railway Ministry Specially Engaged in Land Acquisition & Housing Demolition In order to strengthen resettlement, a stuff member is appointed in the Foreign Capital Introduction & Utilization Office of the Railway Ministry to be specially engaged in land acquisition and housing demolition, who has the follovVingresponsibilities:

.165. A. Organizing during the feasibility research stage of the project. the concerning units to work out the framework for resettlement plans as the basis for project approvals; organizing, 6 months prior to the construction commencement of the project, the relevant units to compile and complete the resettlement action plan (RAP); B. Examining regularly, in accordance with the RAP, the execution of the resettlement of the project on the part of the local governments and railway departments;

C. Keeping close supervision of the progress of resettlement work, conducting managerial work

through computation and regularly renewing and enriching data. D. Investigating and gathering information irregularly on the spot of land acquisition and housing demolition, particularly reporting the problems discovered to either the local

government and the relevant organs of the Railway Ministry in order to have the problems solved promptly. E. Accompanying the officials from the World bank to the site of land acquisition and housing demolition to get the progress, managing consultation and subsequent procedures of negotiation; F. Managing the compiling and examination of reports concerning resettlement to be submitted to the World Bank.

(3) Engineering Headquarters of the Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line The headquarters is in full charge of handling attains in land acquisition and resettlement within each administrative scope. It submits application to the department concerned for the design license for land utilization and construction license for land utilization, entrusts the investigation institution with measuring of the scope and degree of project impact, the supervision and coordination in the drawing-up of RAPs. It signs agreements and contracts with local land bureaus, township governments and villages, the compiling of the work progress schedule. It provides resettlement budget, the management of compcnsation disbursement. It supervises the execution of resettlement and the handling of troubles rising from execution. It builds up close connection with local governments. It submits internal monitoring reports to the World Bank and examines independent monitoring & evaluation reports and handles grievance appeals.

.166. (4) Land Acquisition & Resettlement Section of the Engineering Headquarters As the subordinate standing institution of the headquarters, it is engaged in the actual work of acquisition and resettlement and carries out all the tasks the headquarters assigns to it. Staff of the section work almost the whole day at the construction site and keep a close contact with the local governments especially governments at the gross-roots level and the affected population and the construction units. It is a very important institution at the operational level for the ideas and opinions of the local governments and the affected population will be notified to the headquarters by this section and the mandates from the headquarters will be carried out by it.

(4) Staff from Construction Units in Charge of Land Acquisition & Resettlement Railway construction projects have their particularity in that there are usually quite a number of construction units simultaneously undertaking construction of the same or different type on the same line or various lines. Therefore, the headquarter requires that each construction unit has at least one staff member specialized in acquisition and resettlement. As a matter of fact, the head of each construction unit often sees to acquisition and resettlement all by himself in spite that there is already an official in charge of this matter to ensure that project constructions can be carried out smoothly. Personnel at this level mainly take the responsibility of handling incidents that occurs suddenly or unexpectedly in daily work of land acquisition and resettlement.

8.2.2 Responsibility of All the Resettlement Institutions of the Loca Governments

(1) Provincial Leading Groups for the 2 d Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line Construction As the work concerning land acquisition and resettlement is of heavily policy-relying nature, the provincial governments have attached great importance to it. A leading body for aiding railway construction has been formed in both of Ganshu Province and Shaanxi Province, headed by a vice-governor responsible for State key project construction, the persons in command from the provincial planning commission, land bureau, design office and other relevant department as the group members The main responsibilities of the leading group of each province are as the following: * :to carry out the policies by the state and the province about railway construction. * to supervise and spur the units concerned accomplish railway construction projects in time

. 167 - and in good quality according to the approved scale, standard, investment, engineering schedule and annual plan.

* to supervise and urge the local government at all levels to administer unitarily the allocation and acquisition of land to be utilized for railway construction in conformity with the relevant

policies of the state * to settle problems in acquisition and resettlement through mediation, contemplate preferential policies and implementation methods for a speedier railway construction and have them carried out * to urge the departments concerned to collect and allot fund indispensable to railway construction punctually and supply the needed material and facilities to the railway construction

* to supervise the use of resettlement compensation, mobilize the enthusiasm of every party to transact and resettlement successfully, * to tackle the major ensures rising from the construction promptly, and

* to ensure a smooth implementation of state key construction projects.

(2) The Provincial and Municipal Land Administration Bureaus As institutions contracting the land acquisition, housing demolition & relocation and resettlement for railway construction project in the capacity of their governments, the provincial and municipal land bureaus have very important function in that they have the power to examine and ratify and requests for land acquisition and resettlement, negotiation on behalf of the local governments with project owners about compensation standards, formulate various policies and supervise their execution, participate in the drawing-up of resettlement action plans, sign contracts on acquisition, demolition and resettlement with project owners on behalf f local governments, supervise the implementation of resettlement and the allocation and utilization of acquisition and resettlement fund, cooperate project owners and local governments and handle contingent disputes, problems and appeals.

(3) County Land Administration Bureaus County land bureaus are the executive institutions of acquisition and resettlement. They are

. 168. responsible of acquisition and resettlement in the counties in accordance with the overall arrangement by the province and the city. They prepare the county-level resettlement plans. based on the population statistics provided by the investigation department. They see to it that the plans-are carried out in accordance with the resettlement policies formulated by the province and the city. They direct and supervise the work of township resettlement working groups, mediate between the state, the collective and the individual. They ensure the proper use of compensation fees collected, submit regular reports on acquisition and resettlement of the county to the province and the city, cooperate closely with construction units to ensure a smooth implementation of land acquisition, housing demolition and resettlement within the county and receive grievance appeals.

(4) Township Resettlement Working Groups

They are institutions headed by town administration chiefs with the township land administration offices as their functioning body. Their main duties are:

* to provide assistance in project survey, organize mass participation

* to publicize resettlement policies, conduct and keep account of the resettlement in the township

* to sign agreements on land acquisition and housing demolition and relocation with the

affected villagers * to take charge of the disbursement and utilization of compensation fees, cope with disputes

and difficulties rising from acquisition and resettlement, and

* to provide information concerning resettlement to the higher authorities, the project owners and external monitoring institutions.

(5) Village Commission and Villager Representative Groups The Village Commission and Villager Representative Groups are the gross-roots institutions for acquisition and resettlement, whose main responsibilities are: * to choose location for population displacement, allot housing ground site to displaced households, * to make internal land reallocation, allocate compensation for housing demolition and young

. 169. crops, * to offer help to the poor households, mobilize the villagers to production development, and

* to report the opinions and proposals from the villagers to the high authorities, the project owners and the external independent monitoring institutions.

8.2.3 Other Institutions Concerned (1) External Independent Monitoring Institution The independent monitoring institution of this project is the Research Institute of Foreign Capital Introduction & Utilization, Southwest Jiaotong University, whose major responsibilities are:

* to assistant the departments concerned in preparing resettlement action pians, make the on- the-spot investigations and provide the M&E reports to the World Bank, the project owners and the local governments,

* to run training classes for the personnel involved in acquisition and resettlement from the local governments and the project owner unit,

* to offer technical consultation in data gathering and processing.

Refer to Chapter 8 for the detailed description about the external dependent monitoring institutions .Designing Institutions The designing agency of this project is the 1 Surveying & Designing Institute of the Railway Ministry, which also played a remarkable role in land acquisition and resettlement. The institution tried by every effort to optimize the design and minimize the land acquisition and housing demolition and worked out engineering drawings and promptly alter the design in order that resettlement can come into action a early as possible.

8.3 Coordination and Liaison between the Institutions The Second Baoji-Lanzhou Rail-line has involved many institutional systems, which necessitate a good coordination and liaison, not only between the Railway ministry and the involved provinces, bus also between the provinces. What is equally important is the coordination between the headquarters and the construction units, the local governments,

. 170. between the project owner and the supervision units and the designing units, and again bet-ween the project owner, the construction units and the local governments. The land acquisition and resettlement for the project will be undoubtedly hampered if there's no good coordination between institutions. The railway Ministry and Gansu and Shaanxi provinces all attach great importance to coordination. They often hold joint meetings, exchanging information, conversing one another and sending the memos to all institutions concerned. Some other measures such as information announcing and revealing are also taken to strengthen the coordination.

8.4 Measure Taken to Enhance the Capacities of the Institutions

8.4.1 Strengthening the democratic supervision and legal system perfection During the last a few years a lot of work has been done in strengthening democratic supervision and legal system perfection. A set of regulations regarding transparency of administrative legal actions has been carried out. The following are the main contents of such legal action publicity regulations practiced by the Land Administration Bureau of Dingxi County under Dingxi Prefecture. (1) The institutions, office locations, scope of responsibilities and personnel are publicized.

(2) The contents and time limits of legal actions are publicized. (D To handle in time procedures, concerning examination, verification and submission of all kinds of land utilization application reports in accordance of the laws. Within 3 days, the applicant (unit) should get a reply and within 15 days the report should be submitted to the superior institution.

() To handle in time the procedures concerning checking, accepting and issuing certificates regarding land utility post the constructions of new projects, all the formalities should be issued within 7 days after the checking and accepting.

& To handle in time according to the procedures, the booking and certificate issuing regarding land registrations, land cancellation, and land transfer within a time limit of 30 days.

(D)To reply to or forward in time, in accordance with the procedures, the cases of letters and visits regarding land. The case reply or forward should be done within 5 days and case transferred should get terminal audit and within 3 months.

.171. (3) The items, limit, basis, level, and standard of land administration fee collection are publicized. (4) Information regarding investigating and affixing the responsibility of violations against laws is publicized. In any one of the following cases the responsibility of the personnel whose duty is to implement the laws but whose behaviors are violations against laws must be investigated and affixed.

(D Refuse to examine and check the paperwork and to issue land utilization certificates to individuals with all the documents needed or issue land utilization certificates to individuals without the documents. () Delay land utilization certificate issuing and examination, verification and submission of all kinds of land utilization application reports to latter than time limits set in the regulations publicized. () Not to accept and hear, conciliate, investigate, and treat cases of violating against laws and disputation cases, to handle cases inappropriately or to mishandle such cases because of violating procedures in implementing laws, to delay the handling and ending such cases till later than the time limit as publicized. Q Over collecting, under collecting, failing in collecting fees, or not giving invoices, because of violating the standards of fee collection. (© Failing to wear the unified marks, to show certificates and being rude when enforcing the official business. ® Abusing one's power to seek personal gains, being forgetful of one's duties and being corrupt in implementing the laws. (5) Means and detailed procedures of accepting public monitoring are publicized. Any unit or individual has the right to monitor and report the deeds of the land administration department and personnel that violate the laws. The individuals who report important cases will get rewards and encouragement. The phone number to receive the reports is 8212860 and 8217016 8.4.2 More capable personnel Both the Railway Ministry and the local governments have carefully chosen persons experienced in land acquisition and resettlement with managerial skills and dada processing skills to form the

* 172. resettlement institutions of all levels.

8.4.3More training At the preparation stage, both the Railway Ministry and the local governments demand that their major staff members engaged in land acquisition and resettlement to learn and have a good grasp of China's resettlement policies, the bank's requirements and the successful cases of other administrative sectors in china and learn to master the skills of collecting and processing data. 8.4.4 To reinforce internal monitoring and evaluation and resolve problems wherever they are found. 8.4.5 To reinforce external independent monitoring and evaluation and set up the early warning systems.

. 173. 8.4.6 Network of Institution

Bao-Lan Line Resettlement Group of Construction the Railway Ministry .. Coordination Group of the two provinces

The Construction Land Bureau of the Headquarter of t wo provinces Bao-Lan Line

LandAcquTsition Lud d Bi reaus of the X Section of the Affected1 prefectures Headquarters And cities

Irndependent I ~~~~~~~~Extemal PronlifrmteMonitoring Personr el in from the _ _ ~~~~~~Agency construction units charge Land bureaus of__ of land acquisition the affectedl l ~~~~~~~~counties

|To%wnshipGovemment| |Resettlement group |

|Village councils and |villager groups l

Note: The designing unit is not listed in the diagram.

. 174.- 9. Monitoring and Evaluation

9.1 Goals of Monitoring Monitoring on resettlement refers to the collection and provision of data concerningthe resettlement activities and the resettlementconsequences. Evaluation means the analysis and appraisal of data gathered in monitoringby referring to the comparable indexes (such as the plans, the former conditionsbefore removal, and the conditionsof non-displacedpopulation).

The World Bank has warned that every project is bound to be faced with a lot of particular problems in its execution. Some of these problems are unforeseeable. The purposes of monitoringand examining are, firstly, to ensure a punctual execution of the plan as scheduled; secondly,to find out problems and have them resolved then and there; and thirdly,to have the collecteddata fed back to the designing,executing and managingwork of the project.

The evaluationon displacedpopulation resettlement is expectedto examineand decidewhether the productionand livelihood of displacedpopulation are appropriatelyresettled in sociological and anthropologicalperspectives. Monitoring and evaluationare not the ends in themselves;the conclusions drawn from monitoring and evaluation are expected to feed back to the execution and managementof the project so that any inappropriatenesscan be redressedpromptly, or some alternationcan be made to the executive plan, or the existingproblems can be solved.

After the loan to the Bao-Lan Project enters into force, regular supervisionwill be organized by the World Bank annually, with the relevant parties examining implementationprogress. If it appears that RAP terms themselves are inappropriate for effective implementation, a resettlement mid-term review may be scheduled to allow the relevant parties to devise new approachesor revise the RAP.

Resettlement monitoring falls into two kinds: internal and external monitoring. Internal monitoring is carried out by the populationresettlement office with the purpose of keeping the institutions of the resettlement network in good operation following the schedule and the

. 175 - principles of RAP. A report of internal monitoring is submitted every quarter of or half a year. External independent monitoring is to be conducted by an independent social agency to chasing-up investigation on the implementation of land acquisition, resettlement and rehabilitation and evaluate the whole process from an impartial, comprehensive and long-term point of view so as to secure the benefit of the displaced population. The general task of external independent monitoring is to provide all sorts of information and foresight, based on chasing-up investigation and data collection, to the project resettlement office and the project administration institution in order that any problems concerning population displacement and resettlement can be solved promptly. Two reports on external monitoring will be submitted annually in the first two years (in June and December); and beginning from the third year, one report annually (in June).

9.2 Internal Monitoring The Bao-Lan Project Engineering Headquarters conducts the internal monitoring on this project and it is implemented by the Land Acquisition and Housing Demolition Section of the Engineering Headquarters.

The following are the steps of the procedure for internal monitoring: (1) The Land Acquisition and Housing Demolition Offices design and establish the

information flow patterns and data bank systems; (2) The Land Acquisition and Housing Demolition Offices store up investigation data and the socioeconomic data of the affected area;

(3) During the project implementation, the Acquisition and Demolition Offices copy down the relevant background information of individuals, households and units from the city, county and township according to the prescribed patterns; (4) The Acquisition and Demolition Offices make periodic sampling on townships and villages to check the copied data and progress.

Internal monitoring has its focus on: (1) the progress of land acquisition;

. 176. (2) the progress of housing demolition; (3) the progress of enterprises relocation; (4) the measures concerning housing reconstruction.

(5) the resettlement measures for surplus labors; (6) the forms of mass participation; (7) the disbursement of compensation fees; (8) the choice and training of staff members for resettlement institutions

9.3 External Monitoring The Research Institute of Foreign Capital Utilization of SWJU has been invited to undertake the external independent monitoring of this project. Southwest Jiaotong University. one of the key universities in China, enjoys a high reputation both at home and abroad. Its Research Institute of

Foreign Capital Utilization, a professional research institute at the study of the resettlement of displaced population, has a staff consisting of specialists and technical personnel in sociology, anthropology, managerial science, economics, evaluation technology. information processing, system analysis, etc. The institute has rich experience in monitoring population displacement and resettlement and that under the Work Bank loaned projects. Listed in the following is only part of the work it has done under either the Bank loaned projects or non-Bank loaned projects:

(1) The monitoring and evaluation of the resettlement of displaced population in the 6' World Bank financed Chinese railway projects; (2) The monitoring and evaluation of the resettlement of displaced population in the World Bank Financed Yunnan Environmental Protection Projects; (3) directing the drawing up of RAP for the World Bank financed Sichuan Electricity Power

Transmission Project; (4) The making of the aid plan for the later stage of resettlement implementation for Sichuan Tongjiezi Power Station.

The external monitoring of this project has the following four stages as its procedure: (I) the preparatory stage, to decide on the target persons and scope of investigation and draw up

.177. the outline and forms for the investigation;

(2) The investigation stage, to investigate on the target persons at all levels and gather information and material;

(3) The information feedback stage, to feed the information collected in the investigation back to the construction headquarters and the MOR and consult with them to have the problems found out in the investigation resolved;

(4) the report drawing-up stage, to draw evaluation conclusions and work out M&E reports, based on the sorting out and diagnosis of the collected data and material.

These are the norms for external independent M&E to go by:

(I) Operation Guide 4.30 of the World Bank's Operation Directive concerning involuntary resettlement; (2) Relevant polices and legal provisions regarding acquisition and resettlement of both the state and localities; (3)the action plan of acquisition and resettlement for this project.

(4) The security of a better or at least the maintenance of the former income and living standards for the displaced population.

The investigation methods of the external M&E of this project involve sample investigation, typical case investigation, focus investigation, group interviews, interviews with important persons in the know, close-up interviews, observing and learning, looking up literature documents, information checking in data bank, etc.

External M&E has its main interest in the consequences of resettlement, the economic income and the living standards of the displaced population. The following are the main aspects for the external M&E of this project:

(1) analysis of the impacts resulting from the land acquisition and housing demolition; (2) appraisal of the compensation standards; (3) supervision over the allocation and utilization of compensation fees, including collective

. 178. land compensation;

(4) monitoring on the housing resettlement of the displaced population; (5) monitoring on the production; (6) monitoring on enterprises relocation;

(7) monitoring on the living standards of the displaced population; (8) monitoring on the community rehabilitation;

(9) monitoring on the grievance appealing of the displaced population; (10) monitoring on the operational efficiency of the resettlement network.

9.4 Report Submission Monitoring reports for this project fall into reports of the implementation progress of resettlement (internal monitoring reports) and external monitoring reports on resettlement.

The implementation progress reports are written and submitted by the Bao-Lan Project Engineering Headquarters while the Research Institute of Foreign Capital Utilization of SWJU writes the external monitoring reports.

An implementation progress report will have to be written and submitted once every half a year and an external monitoring report, once a year (or twice a year in the busiest period of land acquisition).

The external monitoring reports, according to the procedure, will by submitted by the

Research Institute of Foreign Capital Utilization of SWJU to the Land Acquisition Section of Foreign Capital Utilization Office of the MOR who will forward them to the World Bank.

. 179. 10 The List Matrix of Right Table 10-1 The List Matrix of Right in Shanxi province Items People Policies Standards affected affected Collective- 1. Villages 1. Given land compensation fee, 1. *Compensation for land in owned and groups resettlement subsidy and voun | Baoji city: 12500-14500 yuan! land 2. Contractor crop compensation: mu for irrigated land; 26000 s of the 2. Land compensation fee to be used yuan/mu for vegetable fields; land by the village collective to develop 6200-6800 yuan/mu for dry collective economy; land; 21000 yuan/mu for 3. Resettlement subsidy to be used to orchards; 100 yuan/mu for resettle the laborers caused by land desert land; acquisition; 2. Compensation for young crops 4. The affected persons to get the full is one time that of the average young crop compensation fee for annual output in the past three the actual loss of the year; years. 5. The govermmentencourages to allot 3. The agricultural population to be land to the affected persons and try resettled may make among the to supply other way to resettle the following resettlement options affected persons. provided by the community: (I)resettlement in farming sector; (2) resettlement in enterprises; (3) resettlement by cash (4) Resettlement by finding jobs themselves. .4. The compensation fee for the villages which have little cultivated land are higher than that is more and the resettlement fee for labour must higher than 6 times of the per value

.production. Land for 1.Village or I .During the period of temporay land I. Compensation fee = yearly output temporary group utility, compensation should be value of different categories of utility collectives paid, in accordance with the land X time of land utility (year). relevant rules, based on the yearly output value and the length of 2. If the affected persons want to utility, correspondingly for the loss restore the land to the condition of the whole year or the loss of the suitable for cultivation, the 2. land season. projector will pay land condition contractors 2. When the time period of land utility restoration fees by the standard of is due, the land-usingunit is 2000 yuan/mu. responsible for restore the land to the condition suitable for cultivation, or pay land condition restoration fees in accordance with the amount of work needed. Above- The owners 1. The above-ground attachment of 1. sty: 100-200 yuamlper ground the acquired land to be 2. chicken nest :100-- 200 yuan/per attachment appropriately compensated according to the relevant policies of 3. motorized water well: I he local government and the current 50000yuan/one;

180 market price; 4. tombs: 300 yuan /one. 2. No compensation to be paid for the 5. enclosure: 15---30yuan/rnm hastily set up attachment after the 6. fruit trees: apple: 60-220yuan!one beginning of consultation: plum: 60-220 yuan/one 3. The compensation for above- Chinese prickly ash: 60-220 ground attachment to be directly yuan/one disbursed to the affected persons Private- The owner Altemative resettlement methods: I. Concrete-brick structured: owned and the user 1. The housing ground site is assigned 330 yuan/mi2 housing being the within the village scope. After the (rural same one affected person gets his 2. Brick-wood structured: 2 areas) compensation at the reconstruction 300 yuan/ M ; price, he shall build his new housing all by himself. 3. Removal fee: 250-yuan once for 2. The housing compensation can be all; calculated at the reconstruction 4.Transitional fee: price and be realized in the form of 30 yuan/month/person cash. The affected person shall look for new housing all by himself. 3. The affected person gets removal subsidy fee and transitional subsidy fee. Private- The owner Alternative resettlement methods: I.Concrete-brick structured: owned and the user 1. The project owner or the local 330 yuan/mr2 ; housing being the govemrnent provides the 2.Brick-wood structured: (urban same one resettlement housing of similar 300 yuan/ M2; areas) value, same size, with similar conditions in the nearest possible 3.,Removal fee: 300 yuan once for location. all; 2. The housing compensation can be 4.Transitional fee: calculated at the reconstruction 50yuan/month/person price and be realized in the forn of cash. The affected person shall look for new housing all by himself. 3. The affected person can be resettled with commodity housing, with the excess housing area to be paid for by the affected person himself. 4. The affected gets removal fee, and Transitional fee can be disbursed according to the actual transitional time.

*The varying range in the land compensation fees shows the difference from county to county. See tables 5.1--5.8 of Chapter 5 for the specific figure of each county.

181 Table 10-2 The List Matrix of Right in Gansu province Items People Policies Standards affected affected Collective- I.Villages I.Given land compensation fee, l *Compensation for land inGansu: owned and groups resettlement subsidy and young crop 12000-20000 yuan/ Inu for land 2.Contractors compensation; irrigated land; 16000-25000 of the land 2.Land compensation fee to be used yuanlmu for vegetable fields; by the village collective to develop 6100-9000 yuan/mu for dry land; collective economy; 26000 yuan/mu for orchards; 100 3.Resettlement subsidy to be used to yuan/mu for desert I land;4000 yuan resettle the laborers caused by land for wood land; 4000-6000 yuan for acquisition; house ground. 4.The affected persons to get the full 2. Compensation for young crops is young crop compensation fee for the one time that of the average annual actual loss of the year; output in the past three years. 5.The govemment encourages to allot 3.The agricultural population to be land to the affected persons and try resettled may make among the to supply other way to resettle the following resettlement options affected persons. provided by the community: (l)resettlement in farming sector; (2) resettlement in enterprises; (3) resettlement by cash (4) Resettlement by finding jobs themselves. .4. The compensation fee for the villages which have little cultivated land are higher than that is more and the resettlement fee for labour must higher than 6 times of the per value production. Land for I .Village or I .During the period of temporary land I .Compensation fee = yearly output temporary group utility, compensation should be paid, value of different categories of land utility collectives in accordance with the relevant rules, X time of land utility (year). based on the yearly output value and the length of utility, correspondingly 2. If the affected persons want to for the loss of the whole year or the restore the land to the condition loss of the season. suitable for cultivation, the 2. land 2.When the time period of land utility projector should pay land condition contractors is due, the land-using unit is restoration fees by the standard of responsible for restore the land to the 2000 yuan/mu. condition suitable for cultivation, or pay land condition restoration fees in accordance with the amount of work needed. Above- The owners I .The above-ground attachment of the I.sty: 100-200 yuam/per ground acquired land to be appropriately 2.chicken nest :100-- 200 yuan/per attachment compensated according to the relevant policies of he local government and 3.motorized water well: the current market price; 50000 yuan/one; 2.No compensation to be paid for the 4.tombs: 300 yuan /one. hastily set up attachment after the 5.enclosure: 15---30 yuan/m; beginning of consultation; 6.fruit trees: apple: 60-220yuan/one

182 3.The compensation for above-ground plum: 60.220 yuan/one attachment to be directly disbursed to Chinese prickly ash: 60-220 the affected persons yuan/one Private- The owner Alternative resettlement methods: I.Concrete-brick structured: owned and the user I.The housing ground site is assigned 330 yuan/mr2 housing being the within the village scope. After the (rural same one affected person gets his compensation 2.Brick-wood structured: areas) at the reconstruction price, he shall 300 yuan/ m2; build his new housing all by himself. 2.The housing compensation can be 3.Removal fee: 250-yuan once for calculated at the reconstruction price all; and be realized in the form of cash. 4.Transitional fee: The affected person shall look for new 30 yuan/month/person housing all by himself 3.The affected person gets removal subsidy fee and transitional subsidy fee. Private- The owner Alternative resettlement methods: I .Concrete-brick structured: owned and the user I.The project owner or the local 330 yuan/M2; housing being the government provides the resettlement 2.Brick-wood structured: (urban same one housing of similar value, sarne size, 300 yuan/ m2 ; areas) with similar conditions in the nearest possible location. 3.Removal fee: 300 yuan once for 2.The housing compensation can be all; calculated at the reconstruction price 4.Transitional fee: and be realized in the form of cash. 50yuan/month//person The affected person shall look for new housing all by himself. 3.The affected person can be resettled with commodity housing, with the excess housing area to be paid for by the affected person himself. 4.The affected gets removal fee, and Transitional fee can be disbursed according to the actual transitional time.

*The varying range in the land compensation fees shows the difference from county to county. See tables 5.1---5.8 of Chapter 5 for the specific figure of each county.

183 Table 10-3 The List Matrix of Right of inside the railway Items People Policies Standards affected affected Persons The I. The resettlement housing shall be I.Concrete-brick structured: dwellino individual determined according to household 330 yuan/M2; in with types. 2.Brick-wood structured: publicly- housing 2. The owner shall possess the 300 yuan/ m; owned ownership ownership of the equal area free of 3.Simple-structured: 2 housing certificate charge and pay for the excess area of 160 yuan/ M ; (Within the resettlement housing. 4.Removal fee: 300-yuan once for railway 3. If the resettlement housing is smaller all; sector) in size than the original one, the 5,Transitional fee: shortage shall be compensated at the 50 yuan/month/person repurchase price. The user 1. The user shall possess the right to live in the housing free of charge. 2. If the resettlement housing is privately owned commodity one, the excess area shall be paid for by the user. The affected can get removal fee. Enterprises The owner Alternativeresettlement methods: 1.Concrete-brick structured: inside the I The demolisherreconstructs the housingon 420 yuan/m2; railway thesame size and withthe sarne accessory sector structures at the reconstruction price. 2.Brick-wood structured: 2 2. The compensation fee can be calculated at 360 yuan/ m ; the reconstruction price and be realized in cash, and the enterprise shall therefore 3.Removal fee: 300-yuan once for all: manage the reconstruction all by its self 4.Transitional fee: 3. The demolisher shall compensate any 50 yuan/month/person cessation of production and work resulting S.Compensationfor salary: the average fromremoval by themonth. monthlysalary of lastyear per person 4. Theaffected can getremoval fee and 6.Compensationfor loss in the enterprises' transitionalfee. surplusquota: 10%-20% that of the 5. Tryto preventthe marketenvironment of the examinedannual average in the pasttwo enterprisefrom negative impact as muchas years possible-. 7.Removal fee: 300 yuan/per lorry shift;

staff I.Getsalary during cessation of production. 1.100%Month salary Reclaimed user According the consultation between the I. The compensation fee is land from railway and the local government 3000yuan. the railway 2. The compensation for young crops is the same with the same land. Illegal The owner According the law and rule of Lanzhou I.compensation standard is 50% of bitilding city. the same structure of the legal building. 2. There are two ways to resettle the displaced population: (l).be allotted worker room by the railway units; (2)To purchase commodity house, they will pay the money between the compensation fee and the purchasing fee. They will have the right. The affected households will choose

the 1 " way in the project.

184 Table 10-4 The List Matrix of Right of the enterprises outside of the railway

Items People Policies Standards affected affected Enterprise The owner Alternative resettlement methods: I.Concrete-brick structured: s outside 1. The demolisher reconstructs the 420 yuan/M2; the railway housing on the same size and with the sector same accessory structures at the 2.Brick-wood structured:

reconstruction price. 360 yuan/ m2 ; 2. The compensation fee can be calculated at the reconstruction price 3.Removal fee: 300--yuan once for and be realized in cash, and the all; enterprise shall therefore manage the 4.Transitional fee: reconstruction all by its self. 50yuan/month/person 3. Any cessation of production and work resulting from removal is 5.Compensationfor salary: compensated by the demolisher by the the average monthly salary of month. last year per person 4. The affected can get removal fee and 6.Compensation for loss in the transitional fee. enterprises' surplus quota: 10%-20% 5. Try to prevent the market that of the examined annual average environment of the enterprise from in the past two years negative impact as much as possible. 7.Removal fee: 300 yuan/per lorry shift; staff I.Get salary during cessation of 1.100% Month salary production.

185