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The Revolutionary Communist Group and Europe: a Comradely Polemic1 ______Introduction
The Revolutionary Communist Group and Europe: A comradely polemic1 _____________________________________________________________ Introduction Ever since its formation over a quarter of a century ago, the Revolutionary Communist Group has been the scourge of the opportunist left in Britain. It has never refrained from taking up the ideological cudgels in defence of Marxism; never hesitated to combat the chauvinism which is widespread in the British labour movement. What the RCG lacks in size it makes up for in commitment and energy. It has campaigned tirelessly for a united and free Ireland, as well as struggled for the right of all oppressed peoples to self-determination. Its support for socialist countries, especially for Cuba, has been exemplary. It has exposed the parasitic and decaying character of British imperialism as no other British group has done. Heeding Lenin’s advice, it has gone down ‘lower and deeper’ to the most downtrodden of Britain’s toiling masses, all the while insisting that a new socialist movement can be built only outside and in opposition to the Labour Party. Wherever there are super-exploited and oppressed people in this country, there the RCG carries out its activities. Eschewing the comforts of armchair radicalism and without concern for its safety, it has fought long and hard against political policing, as well as worked among those incarcerated in Britain’s prisons. (I doubt if any other Marxist organisation has received as much praise from so many prisoners as this group has done.) In many respects, the RCG has saved the honour of the British working class. Yet on the question of Europe, the RCG has failed to tackle opportunism head-on, and in some instances has made major concessions to it. -
A Socialist Schism
A Socialist Schism: British socialists' reaction to the downfall of Milošević by Andrew Michael William Cragg Submitted to Central European University Department of History In partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Supervisor: Professor Marsha Siefert Second Reader: Professor Vladimir Petrović CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2017 Copyright notice Copyright in the text of this thesis rests with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged in the Central European Library. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must form a part of any such copies made. Further copies made in accordance with such instructions may not be made without the written permission of the Author. CEU eTD Collection i Abstract This work charts the contemporary history of the socialist press in Britain, investigating its coverage of world events in the aftermath of the fall of state socialism. In order to do this, two case studies are considered: firstly, the seventy-eight day NATO bombing campaign over the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia in 1999, and secondly, the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević in October of 2000. The British socialist press analysis is focused on the Morning Star, the only English-language socialist daily newspaper in the world, and the multiple publications affiliated to minor British socialist parties such as the Socialist Workers’ Party and the Communist Party of Great Britain (Provisional Central Committee). The thesis outlines a broad history of the British socialist movement and its media, before moving on to consider the case studies in detail. -
Rank and File Must Control Pay Fight! 2 NEWS
For a Solidarity workers’ government For social ownership of the banks and industry No 340 15 October 2014 30p/80p www.workersliberty.org See page 5 Rank and file must control pay fight! 2 NEWS What is the Alliance for Workers’ Liberty? Today one class, the working class, lives by selling its labour power to another, the capitalist class, which owns the means of production. Society is shaped by the capitalists’ relentless drive to increase their wealth. Capitalism causes poverty, unemployment, the blighting of lives by overwork, imperialism, the destruction of the environment and much else. Against the accumulated wealth and power of the capitalists, the working class has one weapon: solidarity. The Alliance for Workers’ Liberty aims to build solidarity through struggle so that the working class can overthrow capitalism. We want socialist revolution: collective ownership of industry and services, workers’ control and a democracy much fuller than the present system, with elected representatives recallable at any time and an end to bureaucrats’ and managers’ privileges. We fight for the labour movement to break with “social partnership” and assert working-class interests militantly against the bosses. Our priority is to work in the workplaces and trade unions, Free education in Germany supporting workers’ struggles, producing workplace bulletins, helping organise rank-and-file groups. By Beth Redmond cation on 19 November. how higher education which is often overlooked, is We are also active among students and in many campaigns and They may well still be here should be structured and how effective grassroots alliances. As the student movement in ten years. -
Chris Harman
How Marxism Works Chris Harman How Marxism Works - Chris Harman First published May 1979 Fifth edition published July 1997 Sixth edition published July 2000 Bookmarks Publications Ltd, c/o 1 Bloomsbury Street, London WC1B 3QE, England Bookmarks, PO Box 16085, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA Bookmarks, PO Box A338, Sydney South, NSW 2000, Australia Copyright © Bookmarks Publications Ltd ISBN 1 898876 27 4 This online edition prepared by Marc Newman Contents Introduction 7 1 Why we need Marxist theory 9 2 Understanding history 15 3 Class struggle 25 4 Capitalism—how the system began 31 5 The labour theory of value 39 6 Economic crisis 45 7 The working class 51 8 How can society be changed? 55 9 How do workers become revolutionary? 65 10 The revolutionary socialist party 69 11 Imperialism and national liberation 73 12 Marxism and feminism 79 13 Socialism and war 83 Further reading 87 Introduction There is a widespread myth that Marxism is difficult. It is a myth propagated by the enemies of socialism – former Labour leader Harold Wilson boasted that he was never able to get beyond the first page of Marx’s Capital. It is a myth also encouraged by a peculiar breed of academics who declare themselves to be ‘Marxists’: they deliberately cultivate obscure phrases and mystical expressions in order to give the impression that they possess a special knowledge denied to others. So it is hardly surprising that many socialists who work 40 hours a week in factories, mines or offices take it for granted that Marxism is something they will never have the time or the opportunity to understand. -
Marxism 2019 Welcome to of Socialist a Festival Ideas
Welcome to Marxism 2019 A festival 4-7 July of socialist Queen Mary Hosted by University ideas the SWP FINAL TIMETABLE Thursday 4 July SKEEL PP FOGG F PP1 PP PP2 PP 12.30-1.45pm Welcome CLIMATE THEORY INTERNATIONAL Socialism 101 KEY TO ROOMS Is overpopulation More than opium? Is China’s rise Is human nature PP: People’s Palace to blame for Marxism and sustainable? a barrier to GC: Grad Centre climate change? religion Adrian Budd socialism? : Fogg to Marxism Martin Empson Sue Caldwell Sophia Beach F 2.30-3.45pm STRATEGY Black Thinkers Matter Socialism 101 THEORY Brexit and the Walter Rodney Do we need Imperialism: unravelling of and revolution in violence to why does British politics: the Global South get real social capitalism Festival 2019 which way for Chin Chukwudinma change? create war? the left? Bethan Turner Antony Mark L Thomas Hamilton OVER THE next Tickets and Venues 4.15-5.30pm box office We are using the following four THEORY LIBERATION ECONOMICS WORKSHOP four days there will buildings at Marxism Festival. There Islamism: Trans resistance: Is there a Marxist Will the be debates, meetings, People’s is a map of them on the back page. ideology and socialism and the theory of crisis? revolution Palace foyer practice fight for trans Joseph Choonara be tweeted? culture and more to People’s Jad Bouharoun liberation Socialism and All tickets are available at the box Laura Miles social media discuss how we can office, and you can also pick up Palace (PP) Zak Cochrane change the world. replacement tickets here. -
The Government's Executions Policy During the Irish Civil
THE GOVERNMENT’S EXECUTIONS POLICY DURING THE IRISH CIVIL WAR 1922 – 1923 by Breen Timothy Murphy, B.A. THESIS FOR THE DEGREE OF PH.D. DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND MAYNOOTH HEAD OF DEPARTMENT: Professor Marian Lyons Supervisor of Research: Dr. Ian Speller October 2010 i DEDICATION To my Grandparents, John and Teresa Blake. ii CONTENTS Page No. Title page i Dedication ii Contents iii Acknowledgements iv List of Abbreviations vi Introduction 1 Chapter 1: The ‗greatest calamity that could befall a country‘ 23 Chapter 2: Emergency Powers: The 1922 Public Safety Resolution 62 Chapter 3: A ‗Damned Englishman‘: The execution of Erskine Childers 95 Chapter 4: ‗Terror Meets Terror‘: Assassination and Executions 126 Chapter 5: ‗executions in every County‘: The decentralisation of public safety 163 Chapter 6: ‗The serious situation which the Executions have created‘ 202 Chapter 7: ‗Extraordinary Graveyard Scenes‘: The 1924 reinterments 244 Conclusion 278 Appendices 299 Bibliography 323 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to extend my most sincere thanks to many people who provided much needed encouragement during the writing of this thesis, and to those who helped me in my research and in the preparation of this study. In particular, I am indebted to my supervisor Dr. Ian Speller who guided me and made many welcome suggestions which led to a better presentation and a more disciplined approach. I would also like to offer my appreciation to Professor R. V. Comerford, former Head of the History Department at NUI Maynooth, for providing essential advice and direction. Furthermore, I would like to thank Professor Colm Lennon, Professor Jacqueline Hill and Professor Marian Lyons, Head of the History Department at NUI Maynooth, for offering their time and help. -
2001-; Joshua B
The Irish Labour History Society College, Dublin, 1979- ; Francis Devine, SIPTU College, 1998- ; David Fitzpat- rick, Trinity College, Dublin, 2001-; Joshua B. Freeman, Queen’s College, City Honorary Presidents - Mary Clancy, 2004-; Catriona Crowe, 2013-; Fergus A. University of New York, 2001-; John Horne, Trinity College, Dublin, 1982-; D’Arcy, 1994-; Joseph Deasy, 2001-2012; Barry Desmond, 2013-; Francis Joseph Lee, University College, Cork, 1979-; Dónal Nevin, Dublin, 1979- ; Cor- Devine, 2004-; Ken Hannigan, 1994-; Dónal Nevin, 1989-2012; Theresa Mori- mac Ó Gráda, University College, Dublin, 2001-; Bryan Palmer, Queen’s Uni- arty, 2008 -; Emmet O’Connor, 2005-; Gréagóir Ó Dúill, 2001-; Norah O’Neill, versity, Kingston, Canada, 2000-; Henry Patterson, University Of Ulster, 2001-; 1992-2001 Bryan Palmer, Trent University, Canada, 2007- ; Bob Purdie, Ruskin College, Oxford, 1982- ; Dorothy Thompson, Worcester, 1982-; Marcel van der Linden, Presidents - Francis Devine, 1988-1992, 1999-2000; Jack McGinley, 2001-2004; International Institute For Social History, Amsterdam, 2001-; Margaret Ward, Hugh Geraghty, 2005-2007; Brendan Byrne, 2007-2013; Jack McGinley, 2013- Bath Spa University, 1982-2000. Vice Presidents - Joseph Deasy, 1999-2000; Francis Devine, 2001-2004; Hugh Geraghty, 2004-2005; Niamh Puirséil, 2005-2008; Catriona Crowe, 2009-2013; Fionnuala Richardson, 2013- An Index to Saothar, Secretaries - Charles Callan, 1987-2000; Fionnuala Richardson, 2001-2010; Journal of the Irish Labour History Society Kevin Murphy, 2011- & Assistant Secretaries - Hugh Geraghty, 1998-2004; Séamus Moriarty, 2014-; Theresa Moriarty, 2006-2007; Séan Redmond, 2004-2005; Fionnuala Richardson, Other ILHS Publications, 2001-2016 2011-2012; Denise Rogers, 1995-2007; Eddie Soye, 2008- Treasurers - Jack McGinley, 1996-2001; Charles Callan, 2001-2002; Brendan In September, 2000, with the support of MSF (Manufacturing, Science, Finance – Byrne, 2003-2007; Ed. -
Volume 1: Modern-Day Kautskyism
Kautskyism past and present In three volumes Alec Abbott July 2007 Volume 1: Modern-day Kautskyism _____________________________________________________ Volume 2: Kautsky’s theory of ‘ultra-imperialism’ _____________________________________________________ Volume 3: The revolutionary Marxist theory of imperialism Posted on the internet – May 2010 __________________________________________ Preface ‘They are not internationalists who vow and swear by internationalism. Only they are internationalists who in a really international way combat their own bourgeoisie, their own social-chauvinists, their own Kautskyites.’ (Lenin, 23\209)1 Ever since Bush and Blair embarked on their predatory rampage in the Middle- East and beyond, the notion of imperialism has become a subject of intense debate among socialists. Hardly a day passes without someone, somewhere, publishing an article on imperialism. The term imperialism, to borrow from Lenin, is now ‘all the rage’, just as it was during the early part of the last century, when the imperialist powers made preparations for World War I. British socialists who a few years ago had ignored the issue of imperialism – who had even denied the imperialist character of Britain - are now falling over themselves to demonstrate their anti-imperialist credentials. Throughout the world, socialists are seeking earnestly to make sense of the welter of present day theories about the nature of contemporary imperialism. Their task is a daunting one, made all the more difficult by the pretentious nonsense that is being written on the subject. Typical is the following: ‘… to think of imperialism in Lenin's terms … is to start from a statist point of view. Lenin's notion of imperialism has little in common with Marx, but Leninism in its various forms so dominated the notion of imperialism and nation states that little else is understood by these terms. -
Marxism and Anti-Racism: a Contribution to the Dialogue
Marxism and Anti-Racism: A Contribution to the Dialogue Abigail B. Bakan Department of Political Studies Queen's University Kingston, Ontario A Paper Presented to the Annual General Meetings of the Canadian Political Science Association and the Society for Socialist Studies York University Toronto, Ontario June, 2006 Draft only. Not for quotation without written permission from the author. 2 Introduction: The Need for a Dialogue The need for an extended dialogue between Marxism and anti-racism emerges from several points of entry. 1 It is motivated in part by a perceptible distance between these two bodies of thought, sometimes overt, sometimes more ambiguous. For example, Cedric J. Robinson, in his influential work, Black Marxism, stresses the inherent incompatibility of the two paradigms, though the title of his classic work suggests a contribution to a new synthesis. While emphasizing the historic divide, Robinson devotes considerable attention to the ground for commonality, including the formative role of Marxism in the anti-racist theories of authors and activists such as C.L.R. James and W. E. B. Dubois.2 In recent debates, anti-racist theorists such as Edward Said has rejected the general framework of Marxism, but are drawn to some Marxists such as Gramsci and Lukacs.3 There is also, however, a rich body of material that presumes a seamless integration between Marxism and anti-racism, including those such as Angela Davis, Eugene Genovese and Robin Blackburn.4 Identifying points of similarity and discordance between Marxism and anti-racism suggests the need for dialogue in order to achieve either some greater and more coherent synthesis, or, alternatively, to more clearly define the boundaries of distinct lines of inquiry. -
A People's History of the World
A people’s history of the world A people’s history of the world Chris Harman London, Chicago and Sydney A People’s History of the World – Chris Harman First published 1999 Reprinted 2002 Bookmarks Publications Ltd, c/o 1 Bloomsbury Street, London WC1B 3QE, England Bookmarks, PO Box 16085, Chicago, Illinois 60616, USA Bookmarks, PO Box A338, Sydney South, NSW 2000, Australia Copyright © Bookmarks Publications Ltd ISBN 1 898876 55 X Printed by Interprint Limited, Malta Cover by Sherborne Design Bookmarks Publications Ltd is linked to an international grouping of socialist organisations: I Australia: International Socialist Organisation, PO Box A338, Sydney South. [email protected] I Austria: Linkswende, Postfach 87, 1108 Wien. [email protected] I Britain: Socialist Workers Party, PO Box 82, London E3 3LH. [email protected] I Canada: International Socialists, PO Box 339, Station E, Toronto, Ontario M6H 4E3. [email protected] I Cyprus: Ergatiki Demokratia, PO Box 7280, Nicosia. [email protected] I Czech Republic: Socialisticka Solidarita, PO Box 1002, 11121 Praha 1. [email protected] I Denmark: Internationale Socialister, PO Box 5113, 8100 Aarhus C. [email protected] I Finland: Sosialistiliitto, PL 288, 00171 Helsinki. [email protected] I France: Socialisme par en bas, BP 15-94111, Arcueil Cedex. [email protected] I Germany: Linksruck, Postfach 304 183, 20359 Hamburg. [email protected] I Ghana: International Socialist Organisation, PO Box TF202, Trade Fair, Labadi, Accra. I Greece: Sosialistiko Ergatiko Komma, c/o Workers Solidarity, PO Box 8161, Athens 100 10. [email protected] I Holland: Internationale Socialisten, PO Box 92025, 1090AA Amsterdam. -
Chronological Index of Miscellaneous Anti-Fascist Pamphlets and Leaflets
Chronological index of miscellaneous anti-fascist pamphlets and leaflets 1925-1945 Leaflets: No justice for Labour!: fascists admit robbery with violence and are Fascism Box 8 discharged! (1925) The fruits of fascism (Labour Party, 1933) Labour Party Box 23 The spotlight on the Blackshirts: who are these Blackshirts? (Labour Labour Party Box 23 Party, 1934) (Labour Leaflet 29) Trade union officials arrested: branches, area committees dissolved Fascism Box 8 (Anti-Fascist Relief Committee, ca. 1936) Do you know these facts about Mosley and his Fascists? (Woburn Press, Fascism Box 8 ca. 1936 Jewish People's Council against Fascism and Anti-Semitism and the Fascism Box 2 Board of Deputies (Jewish People's Council against Fascism and Anti- Semitism, ca. 1936) Fascism: fight it now (Labour Research Department, 1937) Labour Research Department The BUF and anti-semitism: an exposure (CH Lane, ca. 1937) Fascism Box 1 Britain's fifth column: a plain warning! (Anchor Press, 1940) Fascism Box 1 The menace of fascism! (Kersal Jewish Discussion Circle, no date) Fascism Box 3 Pamphlets: The truth about the New Party, by Cecil Melville (Lawrence and Wishart, Fascism Box 8 1931) The burning of the Reichstag: official findings of the Legal Commission of Fascism Box 1 Inquiry Sep 1933 (Relief Committee of the Victims Of German Fascism, 1933) Democracy and fascism: a reply to the Labour manifesto on "Democracy Communist Party of versus dictatorship" by R Palme Dutt (Communist Party of Great Britain, Great Britain Box 3 ca. 1933) Feed the children: what is being done to relieve the victims of the fascist Fascism Box 1 regime by Ellen Wilkinson (International Committee for the Relief of the Victims of German Fascism, ca. -
Erich Fromm Revisited
Search … (http://isj.org.uk/) Search Latest issue (/) | Back issues (http://isj.org.uk/back-issues/) | Links (http://isj.org.uk/links/) | Resources (http://isj.org.uk/resources/) | Translations (http://isj.org.uk/translations/) | Subscribe (http://isj.org.uk/subscribe/) | About (http://isj.org.uk/about/) Between Marx and Freud: Erich Fromm revisited (/issue-149) Issue: 149 (/issue-149 ) Posted on 6th January 2016 (http://isj.org.uk/between-marx-and-freud-erich-fromm-revisited/) Iain Ferguson More than three decades after his death, the ideas of Erich Fromm are enjoying something of an intellectual renaissance. Fromm (1900-1980) was a German-Jewish psychoanalyst, writer, public intellectual and activist whose life-long concern was with developing an understanding of the Like us on Facebook relationship between capitalism and mental health, based on his attempt to integrate the ideas of Karl (https://www.facebook.com/pages/International- Marx and Sigmund Freud. Recent years have seen the publication of no less than three new Socialism/319434101430866) biographies of Fromm,1 all of which challenge to a greater or lesser degree the very negative view of Fromm that has prevailed on much of the left for several decades, while 2014 saw the publication of Follow us on Twitter two new collections of essays devoted to discussing his ideas.2 His work has been cited approvingly (https://twitter.com/ISjournal) both by popular psychologists such as Oliver James and also by Marxists such as Kevin B Anderson, Michael Löwy and long-standing Socialist Workers Party member Sabby Sagall, who draws heavily on New Resources Fromm’s concept of social character in his recent study of genocides.3 For more click on the 'Resources' tab above Fromm’s work merits our attention for several reasons.