WCDC Paper No. 30/2015
Lantau Development
Work Plan
(3/2015) 2 Outline
Planning Department 1. Lantau at Present 2. Development Potential of Lantau 3. Considerations for Developing Lantau 4. Major Infrastructure and Development Projects under Construction / Planning in Lantau 5. Vision, Strategic Positioning, Planning Themes
Development Bureau 6. Lantau Development Advisory Committee Lantau at Present
Lantau at Present 4
Area: Approx 147sq km (excluding nearby islands & airport) Approx 102sq km (about 70%) within country park
Population : Approx 110 500 (2013 estimate)
Jobs: Approx 29 000 (plus approx 65 000 on Airport Island)
Discovery Bay Tung Chung New Town
Mui Wo
Legend
Country Park Population Concentration Area Lantau at Present 5
North: Strategic economic infrastructures and urban development
East : Tourist hub
South & West: Townships and rural areas Development Potential of Lantau
Development Potential of Lantau 7
International Gateway Guangzhou
International and regional Wuizhou transport hub (to Zhaoqing) Dongguan Converging point of traffic from Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macau Materialize “One-hour Foshan intercity traffic circle” Nansha
Shenzhen Guangzhou Gongmun Qianhai Zhongshan Dongguan
Shenzhen Zhuhai Lantau
Hengqin Zhuahi Lantau Development Potential of Lantau 8
Potential for “bridgehead economy” at the Hong Kong Boundary Crossing Facilities Island of Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB)
Tuen Mun to Chek Lap Kok Link
HZMB Development Potential of Lantau 9
Proximity to main urban areas Closer to the CBD on Hong Kong Island as compared with other areas in the New Territories East Lantau Metropolis has potential to accommodate a CBD and become a strategic growth area New Territories
Hong Kong Hong Kong Kowloon Disneyland International Airport
Kau Yi Chau Lantau Hong Kong Island Development Potential of Lantau 10
Reclamation at North Lantau Development opportunities at Sunny Bay and Siu Ho Wan
Reclamation in Central Waters Relatively less ecologically sensitive than Lantau Northern Waters and Western Waters Extensive flat land can be formed to facilitate comprehensive planning
Northern Waters
Sunny Bay Reclamation
Siu Ho Wan Reclamation Main habitat of Chinese Victoria Harbour White Dolphin in Lantau Western and Northern Waters LANTAU ISLAND Central Waters Legend
Coastline under protection Marine park Coral cluster Mangrove Seagrass Western Waters Main habitat of black Fish culture zone finless porpoise in horseshoe crab Southern Waters Development Potential of Lantau 11
Synergy with the existing tourist & economic facilities Diverse facilities for tourism, convention/ exhibition and economic activities
Hong Kong Hong Kong International Disneyland Airport Hong Kong Disneyland Tung Chung Peng Chau AsiaWorld-Expo Kau Yi Chau
Mui Wo Ngong Ping Tai O Hei Ling Chau Pui O Cheung Sha Tong Fuk Chi Ma Wan
Cheung Chau
Commercial Facilities Shek Kwu Chau Inspiration Lake in the Airport Soko Islands
Citygate Tian Tan Buddha Statue Ngong Ping360 12 Development Potential of Lantau 12
Ecological, Cultural and Leisure tourism, education, recreation & conservation
Balanced development Tsin Yue Wan Campsite Bay Beach
Kwun Yam Temple Silver Mine Bay Beach Lantau Peak
Wong Lung Hang Country trail Country Trail Shek Pik Reservoir Considerations for Developing Lantau
14 Considerations for Developing Lantau
Topography Mostly hilly terrain with limited flatland Majority of the land in Country Park with gradient over 20 degree
Hong Kong International Hong Kong Disneyland Airport Sunset Peak Discovery Bay
Tung Chung
Sunset Peak Mui Wo Yi Tung Shan Ngong Ping Yi Tung Shan Tai O Pui O
Cheung Sha Tong Fuk Chi Ma Wan Peninsula
Legend Country Peak Fan Lau Fan Lau Gradient over 30 degree Gradient over 20 degree
15 Considerations for Developing Lantau
Terrestrial and Marine Biodiversity
White-bellied Chinese White Dolphin Mangrove sea eagle
Finless porpoise Horseshoe crab Bogadek's Burrowing Lizard
Rural township and cultural heritage
Tai O Tung Chung Fort Village Active Agricultural Land 16 Considerations for Developing Lantau
Environmental Considerations
• Northern coast is subject to aircraft noise (especially areas within aircraft noise exposure forecast NEF 25 contour), air and noise pollution from railway and trunk roads
• Potentially hazardous installation Hong Kong International Airport
Siu Ho Wan Water Treatment Works Silver Mine Bay Water Treatment Works
17 Considerations for Developing Lantau
Related Airport Height Restriction
Deed of Restrictive Covenant of Hong Kong Disneyland Port facilities and marine traffic Transport and other supporting infrastructure • The existing transport infrastructure, sewage treatment, water supply, drainage, waste treatment facilities etc., are not sufficient to support additional large scale development
Siu Ho Wan Sewage North Lantau Highway Tsing Ma Bridge Water Treatment Works Treatment Plant
Major Infrastructure and Development Projects under Construction / Planning in Lantau
Major Infrastructure and Development Projects 1919 under Construction / Planning Vision Strategic Positioning Planning Themes
Overall Planning Vision and Strategic Positioning 21 for Lantau
To promote the strategic growth and sustainable development of Lantau by balancing the needs for development and conservation
An international Transport, logistics and trade hub in the Greater Pearl River Delta (PRD)
A service hub of the Greater PRD
A treasure of natural assets of HK
A strategic growth area with a new metropolis in the central waters 22 Planning Themes
North-eastern Lantau Node: For Leisure, Entertainment and Tourism Northern Lantau Corridor: For Economic and Housing Development
East Lantau Metropolis: For Strategic Growth with a Core Business Predominant Lantau: District For Conservation, Leisure, Cultural and Green Tourism Lantau Development Advisory Committee (LanDAC)
24 LanDAC
Its establishment was announced in the Chief Executive’s Policy Address 2014 to advise the economic and social development strategy for Lantau
Inaugurated in 17 January 2014
The Secretary for Development as the Chairman
Consists of 20 non-official members and 9 ex-officio members
Advisory in nature with no statutory power nor bestowed with and any decision-making power, and could not deploy the Government’s resources 25 LanDAC
Membership List:
Non-official members Hon Chan Han-pan Professor Ho Kin-chung Mr Vincent Lo Hong-sui Mr Chan Yung Mr Billy Lam Chung-lun Hon Alice Mak Mei-kuen Ms Chau Chuen-heung Mr Franklin Lam Fan-keung Dr James Wang Jixian Mr Chow Yuk-tong Dr Peter Lam Kin-ngok Hon Wu Chi-wai Mr Ivan Chu Kwok-leung Ms Lam Lit-kwan Hon Yiu Si-wing Dr Joe Fang Zhou Mr Andrew Lam Siu-lo Mr Randy Yu Hon-kwan Mr Allen Ha Wing-on Mr Lau Ping-cheung
* Members come from different sectors of society including Legislative Council, Heung Yee Kuk, District Council, industry organizations, professional fields and academies. 26 LanDAC
Membership List (cont’):
Ex-officio members Permanent Secretary for Development (Planning and Lands) or representative Permanent Secretary for Development (Works) or representative Permanent Secretary for the Environment or representative Permanent Secretary for Transport and Housing (Transport) or representative Permanent Secretary for Transport and Housing (Housing) or representative Permanent Secretary for Home Affairs or representative Permanent Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development (Commerce, Industry and Tourism) or representative Director of Civil Engineering and Development Director of Planning
Secretary Principal Assistant Secretary (Works), Development Bureau 27 LanDAC
Terms of Reference
To advise the Government, through the Secretary for Development, on-
the social and economic development opportunities on Lantau to capitalise on its advantages as the confluence of major transport infrastructure linking Hong Kong, Macao and the western Pearl River Delta, so as to meet the long-term development needs of Hong Kong; and
the policies, measures and specific proposals conducive to the sustainable development and conservation of Lantau. 28 LanDAC
Meetings First Meeting (8 March 2014) Second Meeting (14 June 2014) Third Meeting (19 July 2014) Fourth Meeting (22 November 2014) Fifth Meeting (21 March 2015)
Visits Visit to the Western Cities of the Pearl River Delta (10 & 11 April 2014) Visit to Lantau (10 May 2014) Visit to Lantau (11 December 2014)
29 Development Themes of Lantau
North: North-East: Economic and Leisure, Housing Entertainment Development and Tourism
Ecologically Valuable Area: Conservation, Leisure, Cultural and Green ELM: Tourism Strategic Growth with a core business node 30 Members’ views and suggestions classification
Members’ and public’s views (> 100 items)
1. Development planning issues 2. Tourism and entertainment 3. Environmental protection and heritage conservation 4. Transport hub and improvement proposals 5. Employment, education and welfare
31 Members’ views and suggestions classification
1. Continue to proceed with the received views under the current mechanism
2. Suggestions involving long-term planning and development will be considered and followed up in the Government’s major strategic studies
3. Short-term topical strategic studies will deliberate proposals relating to the overall development strategy and marketing positioning for the commercial land in Lantau, recreational and tourism development strategy and individual recreational and tourism suggestions
4. Individual projects being undertaken include the improvement works for the revitalisation of Tai O, Mui Wo and Ma Wan Chung, construction of mountain bike trail networks, improvement works for sections of narrow road bends along Keung Shan Road and South Lantau Road, as well as review of the arrangements for closed roads and issuance of closed road permits 32 Subcommittees under LanDAC
To expedite the consideration and taking forward of different proposals, 4 subcommittees were formed to deal with proposals under various fields.
Planning and Conservation Subcommittee
Economic and Social Development Subcommittee LanDAC Traffic and Transport Subcommittee
Public Relation and Engagement Subcommittee 33 Subcommittees under LanDAC
Major goals Planning and Conservation Subcommittee: map out spatial development and conservation strategy (~1st quarter of 2016)
Economic and Social Development Subcommittee: formulate economic and social development strategy(~1st quarter of 2016)
Traffic and Transport Subcommittee: discuss the transport arrangements and infrastructure that are tie in with the development direction and plans proposed by the Planning and Conservation Subcommittee and the Economic and Social Development Subcommittee
Public Relation and Engagement Subcommittee: develop publicity, public relations and consultation strategy and plan (~2nd quarter of 2015)
* Subject to the progress of studies LanDAC 34
Development Bureau website http://www.devb.gov.hk/en/ boards_and_committees/landac/index.html
Email [email protected] Thank you