sign in sign up
<<
Home , Chinese characters, Chinois, Chow (surname), Gong (surname), Hui (surname), Huo

The most common in order of frequency http://www.zein.se/patrick/3000char.html

• All characters are presented in falling statistical order with the most commonly used characters first (ie from 1 to 3000). • Alternative forms of characters are specified within parentheses – in which case "F" marks full (or traditional) forms, "S" marks simplified (or modern) forms and "A" marks alternative forms (mostly special numerals). • Pronunciation is specified according to and written within brackets "[...]". After each given pronunciation, a number of possible are listed. If a corresponds closely to a somewhat longer word (usually a word that contains the character in question), the longer word is given in the list of translations marked with parentheses and a "=". • After the of each character, example words containing the character are often listed – these words are separated by semi . No guarantee is given that all the most common words are listed or that the given examples are very common. • Some of the listed pronunciations are less used than others, and in those cases translations and examples may lack. • Grammatical particles, classifiers and other special translations are marked with hooks "<...>". • Curly brackets "{...}" are mostly used when giving references to characters that are similar to the listed ones either in shape. This is to help avoid miswriting/misreading. The same marking is also used for references to characters with similar meaning but different pronunciation. • Additional information of other sorts is sometimes given. • If the characters are not displayed correctly, verify that the encoding is set to GB2312.

Les 3000 caractères chinois les plus fréquents (S: Simplified (Simplifié), F: Full (Traditionnel), A: Alternative (Variante)) N° Caractère Prononciation et explications [] ; 我的 wǒde my; 高的 gāode high, tall; 是的 shìde that's it, that's right; 是...的 shì...de who...; 他是说汉语的. Tā shì shuō Hànyǔde. is one who speaks Chinese. 1 的 [dì] 目的 mùdì goal [dí] true, real; 的确 díquè certainly [yī] one, a little; 第一 dì-yī first, primary; 看一看 kànyīkàn have a (quick) look at [yí] (used before tones #4 and #5); 一个人 yíge rén one person; 一定 yídìng certain; 一样 yíyàng same; 一月 yíyuè January 2 一(A 壹) [yì] (used before tones #1, #2 and #3); 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 一些 yìxiē some {Compare with 幺(T 么) yāo, which also means "one"} 3 是 [shì] to be, 是不是? shìbushì? is (it) or is (it) not?; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not? [bù] not 4 不 [bú] (used before #4); 不是 bú shì isn't

汉语语法 14.07.2019 http://www.mementoslangues.fr/ 1/125 汉字 [] ; 你来了! Nǐ láile! You have come! 我累了! Wǒ lèile! I've gotten tired! 那好了! Nà hǎole! That's OK (now)! 我只请了一位客人. Wǒ zhǐ qǐngle yí kèren. I invited only one guest. [liǎo] end, finish, settle, dispose of, know clearly, to be able, (=了解 liǎojiě) understand, comprehend; 了了 liǎoliaǒ clearly 5 了 understand, settle (a debt/etc.), to be intelligent; 了了 liǎole to be over/ended/finnish/settled; 你卖不了! Nǐ mài bùliǎo! You will not be able to sell (it)! [liào] (=瞭 liaò) to survey/watch {Compare with 子 zǐ child} [rén] person; 人类 rénlèi humankind; 有人吗? yǒu rén ? Is there anybody here? 6 人 {Compare with 入 rù enter} [wǒ] I, me, my; 我们 wǒmen we, us 7 我 {Compare with 找 zhǎo seek} 8 在 [zài] at; 现在 xiànzài now; 存在 cúnzài exist [yǒu] have, there is; 没有 méiyǒu haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)?; 9 有 有的 yǒude some [yòu] (=又 yòu) again, both... and... [tā] he, him, his, (she, her, it, its), (=其他 qítā) other 10 他 [tuō] (in classical texts) someone else, something else [zhè] this; 这儿 zhèr here 11 这(F 這) [zhèi] this (before classifier) [zhōng] middle, in; 中国 Zhōngguó 12 中 [zhòng] hit (a target) [dà] big; 多大? duōdà? how large?; 大小 dàxiǎo size; 大家 dàjiā everybody 13 大 [dài] 大夫 dàifu doctor {Compare with 太 tài very and 木 mù tree} [lái] come; 原来 yuánlái originally, as a matter of fact; 来年 láinián coming/next year(s) 14 来(F 來) [] (when used as a verb complement); 起来 qǐlai get up [shàng] above, on, over, top, (go) up, last, previous [shǎng] 上声 shǎngshēng 3rd tone in Mandarin 15 上 [] (when used as a verb complement) {Compare with 下 xià under} 16 国(F 國) [guó] (=国家 guójiā) country, state, nation, ; 中国 Zhōngguó China; 美国 Měiguó USA

汉语语法 2/125 汉字 [gè] ; 个人 gèrén personal; 个人主页 gèrénzhùyè personal homepage 17 个(F 個,箇) [gě] 自个 zìgě oneself 18 到 [dào] to, towards, until, arrive, reach [shuō] explain, scold, refer to, (=说话 shuōhuà) speak, say; 游说 yóushuō persuade 19 说(F 說) [shuì] try to persuade; 游说 yóushuì lobbying 20 们(F 們) [men] (pluralizing suffix for pronouns and human nouns); 我们 wǒmen we; 人们 rénmen people [wèi] for, for the sake of, in order to, in this connection 21 为(F 為) [wéi] do, act, act as, be, become; 认为 rènwéi think or believe that...; 以为 yǐwéi think or believe erroneously that... {Compare with 办 bàn do} [zǐ] child, son; 子女 zǐnǚ sons and daughters; 儿子 érzi son 22 子 [zi] (noun suffix); 桌子 zhuōzi table {Compare with 了 le } [hé] together, with, (F 龢) harmony, gentle, mild, kind, ; 和平 hépíng peace [Hé] [] 暖和 nuǎnhuo nice and warm 23 和 [hè] join in singing, compose a poem in reply [huó] mix with water [huò] mix, blend [hú] complete a set in 24 你 [nǐ] (Alternative feminine form: 妳 nǐ) you, your; 你们 nǐmen you (plural) [dì] earth, ground, soil, place, position, distance; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches 25 地 [de] , ~ly; 快地走 kuàide zǒu walk quickly [chū] go out, come out, in direction out from something, emit, issue, prouce; 出现 chūxiàn appear, emerge, (F 齣) [dào] way, path, channel, way, say, a streak (of light), doctrine, , (=道教 Dàojiào) Taoism; 知道 27 道 zhīdao know [dǎo] (=导 dǎo) lead; 领道 = 领导 lǐngdǎo leader 28 也 [yě] also, as well; 也许 yěxǔ perhaps 29 时(F 時) [] period, season, (=时间 shíjiān, =时候 shíhou) time, (=小时 xiǎoshí) hour 30 年 [nián] year, ; 今年 jīnnián this year; 明年 míngnián next year; 去年 qùnián last year; 中年 zhōngnián middle age

汉语语法 3/125 汉字 [de] ; 走得快 zǒude kuài walk quickly 31 得 [dé] get, reach, achieve [děi] should [jiù] just, simply, right away; 就要 jiùyào about to (do something); 这就是我! Zhè jiùshì wǒ! This is simply me!; 他就要去. Tā jiùyào 32 就 qù. He is about to leave. [nà] that [nèi] that (before classifier) [nuó] 禅那 chánnuó deep meditation 33 那 [nuò] 无那 wúnuò helpless, unfortunately [nǎ] (=哪 nǎ) what? [něi] (=哪 něi before classifier) which? [yào] want, will, shall, need, important, essential; 主要 zhǔyào main, fundamental 34 要 [yāo] 要求 yāoqiú demand [xià] below, under, (go) down, next (as opposed to previous/last) 35 下 {Compare with 上 shàng above} [yǐ] use, take, according to, because of, in order to; 可以 kěyǐ OK, may; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore, as a result; 以外 yǐwài beyond, 36 以 except 37 生 [shēng] give birth, life; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir [huì] can, able, meet, meeting, society, union, party 38 会(F 會) [kuài] 会计 kuàijì accounting [huǐ] 会儿 huìr moment [zì] from, since, (=自己 zìjǐ) self; 自然 zìrán nature 39 自 {Compare with 目 mù eye and 白 bái white} [zhe] 着(F 著) [zháo] touch 40 [zhuó] wear clothes, dress, touch [zhāo] put in, add, (F 招) make move in chess, trick, decieve 41 去 [qù] go, leave, depart (opposite of 来 lái) 42 之 [zhī] , it (in classical texts) [guò] pass, cross, go by, exceed, ; 过马路 guò mǎlù cross the street; 我去过中国两次. wǒ qùguo Zhōngguó liǎng cì. I have gone to China twice.

汉语语法 4/125 汉字 [jiā] home, house, family; 国家 guójiā nation; 大家 dàjiā everybody 44 家 [jie] 整天家 zhěngtiānjie all day ; 家里 jiālǐ (at) home, (in the) family [xué] study, learn; 学校 xuéxiào school; 学生 xuésheng student 45 学(F 學) {Compare with 字 zì written character} 46 对(F 對) [duì] correct, answer, treat, agree, mutual, pair; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me [kě] ~able, (=可以 kěyǐ) may, can, (=可是 kěshì) but, however; 可爱 kě'ài loveable, cute; 可能 kě'néng possible, probable, maybe; 47 可 可口可乐 kěkǒukělè Coca Cola [kè] 可汗 kèhán khan 48 她 [tā] she, her 49 里 [lǐ] neighbourhood, half kilometer, , (F 裏,裡) in, inside, lining; 哪里? nǎli? where?; 那里 nàli there; 这里 zhèli here 50 后 [hòu] queen, (F 後) after, behind, ; 后天 hòutiān the day after tomorrow 51 小 [xiǎo] small; 大小 dàxiǎo size [me/] (F 麼,末) (interrogative suffix) 什么? shénme? what?; 为什么? wèishénme? why? 没什么! méi shénme! It doesn't 52 么 matter!, Never mind!; 怎么? zěnme? how? [yāo] (S 幺) youngest, one (e.g. in /house/phone numbers) 53 心 [xīn] heart; 小心 xiǎoxīn be careful; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality; 中心 zhōngxīn center 54 多 [duō] many, much, more; 多大 duōdà how large?; 多少 duōshǎo how many/much? [tiān] sky, heaven, god, day, (=天空 tiānkōng) sky; 天气 tiānqì weather {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are 55 天 sometimes used as ordinal numbers} {Compare with 夫 fū man and 无 wú without} 56 而 [ér] (=而且 érqiě) and, furthermore, (=然而 rán'ér) yet, even so 57 能 [néng] can, be able; 能够 nénggòu be capable of; 可能 kě'néng maybe [hǎo] good, good to..., easy to...; 你好! Nǐhǎo! Hello! 58 好 [hào] to like [hāo] 好好儿 hǎohāor in perfectly good condition [dōu] all 59 都 [dū] (=首都 shǒudū) capital city

汉语语法 5/125 汉字 60 然 [rán] right, correct, so, like that; 虽然 suīrán although; 忽然 hūrán suddenly; 当然 dāngrán of course; 自然 zìrán nature [méi] (=没有 méiyǒu) haven't, there isn't; 有没有? Yǒuméiyǒu? Is there or isn't there? Have (you) or haven't (you)? 61 没(F 沒) [mò] sink, overflow, disappear, confiscate [rì] , (=日子 rìzi) day; 日记 rìjì diary; 日光 rìguāng sunlight 62 日 {Compare with 曰 yuē say, 目 mù eye and 甘 gān sweet} [yú] , (F 於) in, at, for, to, from, by, than 63 于 {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 干 gān stem} [qǐ] rise, start; 起来 qǐlai get up; 对不起 duìbuqǐ excuse me 64 起 [] (when used as a verb complement) [hái] still, yet 65 还(F 還) [huán] return, give back [fā] (F 發) deliver, utter, express, shoot, emit, develop, expand 66 发 [fà] (F 髮) hair [fa] (F 髮) 头发 tóufa hair [chéng] (=成为 chéngwéi, =变成 biànchéng) become, ; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 完成 wánchéng accomplish, 67 成 complete, fulfill; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom 68 事 [shì] matter, affair, thing, event, accident, job, responsibility; 事情 shìqing situation [zhǐ] only, just, merely, ; 一只猫 yì zhǐ māo a cat 69 只(F 祇) [zhī] (F 隻) single, one, only {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother} [zuò] do, make; 工作 gōngzuò work; 作业 zuòyè homework 70 作 [zuó] 作践 zuójian spoil, waste, humiliate, insult [zuō] do [dāng] (F 當) serve as, (F 噹) -dong 71 当 [dàng] (F 當) proper, right, equal, (=当作 dàngzuò) treat as, regard as 72 想 [xiǎng] think, feel, consider, want, remember [kàn] see, look at, read, think, consider 73 看 [kān] look after, tend; 看守 kānshǒu guard 74 文 [wén] , literature, ; 文化 wénhuà culture; 中文 Zhōngwén Chinese (written) language

汉语语法 6/125 汉字 [wú] without, nothingness, have not 75 无(F 無) [mó] 南无 nánmó to give oneself totally to {Compare with 天 tiān heaven} [kāi] open; 开始 kāishǐ begin 打开 dǎkāi open, unfold 76 开(F 開) [kai] (when used as a verb complement) {Compare with 并 bìng combine} [shǒu] hand, a person skilled in something; 挥手 huīshǒu wave; 拍手 pāishǒu clap; 握手 wòshǒu shake/clasp hands 77 手 {Compare with 毛 máo hair} 78 十(A 拾) [shí] ten; 十三 shísān thirteen; 五十 wǔshí fifty; 十月 shíyuè October [yòng] use; 好用 hǎoyòng useful; 不用 búyòng there's no need; 使用 shǐyòng use, apply 79 用 {Compare with 甩 shuǎi swing} [zhǔ] lord, master, host, god, (=主要 zhǔyào) main, primary; 主义 zhǔyì doctrine, ~ism; 主页 zhùyè homepage 80 主 {Compare with 王 wáng king} [xíng] go, OK; 行动 xíngdòng action, operation, move, get about, act [háng] line; 银行 yínháng bank; 行业 hángyè profession 81 行 [hàng] 树行子 shùhàngzi rows of trees [héng] (phonetic radical) [fāng] side, square; 地方 dìfang place; 方面 fāngmiàn aspect 82 方 {Compare with 万 wàn ten thousand} 83 又 [yòu] again, both... and... 84 如 [rú] like, as, as if, (=如果 rúguǒ) if; 如此 rúcǐ like this 85 前 [qián] in front, previous, ago, former, first; 前天 the day before yesterday 86 所 [suǒ] place; 所以 suǒyǐ so, therefore; 所有 suǒyǒu all; 厕所 cèsuǒ toilet [běn] basis, origin, edition, ; 本人 běnrén I, me, myself; 日本 Rìběn Japan 87 本 {Compare with 木 mù tree} [jiàn] appear to be, meet with, call on, (=看见 kànjian) see; 意见 yìjian idea, view, opinion; 听见 tīngjiàn hear 88 见(F 見) [xiàn] show, appear, become visible {Compare with 贝 bèi shellfish}

汉语语法 7/125 汉字 [jīng] longitude (both geographic and in Chinese medecin), scripture, constant, regular, , deal with, (=经纪 jīngjì) 89 经(F 經) manage (a business); 已经 yǐjing already; 经过 jīngguò pass, go through; 经验 jīngyàn experience; 经由 jīngyóu via, by way of; 经常 jīngcháng frequent, daily; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes; [tóu] head, top, first, ; 头发 tóufa hair 90 头(F 頭) [tou] 石头 shítou stone 91 面 [miàn] face, surface, , (F 麵) wheat flour, (=面条 miàntiáo) noodle; 面包 miànbāo bread [gōng] public, official; 公里 gōnglǐ kilometer; 办公室 bànggōngshì office; 公司 gōngsī company; 公共 gōnggòng public, 92 公 communal, common; 公共汽车 gōnggòngqìchē (public) bus; 李公 Lǐgōng (honorable and old) Mr [tóng] same, with; 同志 tóngzhì comrade 93 同 [tòng] (F 衕) 胡同 hútòng lane 94 三(A 叁) [sān] three; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 三月 sānyuè March [yǐ] stop, cease, end, (=已经 yǐjīng) already 95 已 {Compare with 己 jǐ self, which is "open" on the left side} 96 老 [lǎo] old, venerable, outdated; 老师 lǎoshī teacher; 老虎 lǎohǔ tiger; 老张 lǎo Zhāng old = dear (friend) Mr Zhang [cóng] from, through, join, follower, secondary 97 从(F 從) [cōng] 黑从从 hēicōngcōng murky 98 动(F 動) [dòng] move, change, arouce; 动物 dòngwù animal; 活动 huódòng activity; 运动 yùndòng sports 99 两(F 兩) [liǎng] two (before classifier), 50 grams [cháng] long, lasting, length 100 长(F 長) [zhǎng] grow up, chief, head, older, elder [zhī] realize, sense, inform, tell, (=知道 zhīdào) know; 知识 zhīshi knowledge 101 知 [zhì] (=智 zhì) wit, (=智慧 zhìhuì) wisdom, (=智力 zhìlì) intellect 102 民 [mín] (=人民 rénmín) people, ; 民主 mǐnzhǔ democracy 103 样(F 樣) [yàng] appearance, shape, form, manner; 这样 zhèyàng like this; 怎么样 zěnmeyàng how? in what way? 104 现(F 現) [xiàn] show, appear, current; 现在 xiànzài now; 发现 fāxiàn discover; 现代 xiàndài modern [fēn] divide, , minute, cent; 百分之五 bǎifēnzhīwǔ = 5/100 = 5% 105 分 [fèn] limits of rights or duty [jiāng] shall; 将来 jiānglái future 106 将(F 將) [jiàng] general, a piece in Chinese chess 麻将 májiàng mahjongg 汉语语法 8/125 汉字 [wài] outside, outer, other, foreign, beyond, relative on ones 's/sisters/wife's side; 外孙 wàisūn daugthers son; 外国人 107 外 wàiguórén foreigner; 意外 yìwài unexpected {Compare with 处 chù place} 108 但 [dàn] (=但是 dànshì) but, still, nevertheless, however, yet 109 身 [shēn] life, incarnation, , (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 亲身 qīnshēn in person, personally 110 些 [xiē] some, ; 一些 yìxiē a number of, some; 这些人 zhèxiē rén these people [yǔ] give, offer, help, support, and [yù] 参与 cānyù participate in 111 与(F 與) [yú] 欤 {Compare with 写 xiě write} [gāo] high, tall, loud, your, ; 提高 tígāo improve; 高兴 gāoxìng happy; 高见 gāojiàn your 112 高 opinion/idea 113 意 [yì] (=意思 yìsi, =意义 yìyì) meaning, idea, (=愿意 yuànyi) wish, desire; 意图 yìtú intention; 意见 yìjian opinion; 意大利 Yìdàlì 114 进(F 進) [jìn] enter, go forward, receive, drink, eat, submit; 进步 jìnbù progress [bǎ] grasp, hold, handle, 115 把 [bà] 把子 bàzi, 把儿 bàr handle 116 法 [fǎ] (=法律 fǎlǜ) law, (=办法 bànfǎ) method; 法国 Fǎguó France 117 此 [cǐ] this; 如此 rúcǐ (=这样 zhèyàng) like this; 此地 cǐdì (=这里 zhèlǐ) here, at this place 118 实(F 實) [shí] solid, true, real; 事实 shìshí fact; 实际上 shíjìshang actually; 实在 shízài really [huí] circle, return, reply, turns, times, chapter, Muslim, (ethnic minority), ; 回来 huílái 119 回 come back; 回去 huíqù go back; 回答 huídá answer 120 二(A 贰) [èr] two; 二月 èryuè February 121 理 [lǐ] principle; 理论 lǐlùn theory; 管理 guǎnlǐ manage; 心理 xīnlǐ psychology, mentality [měi] (=美丽 meilì) beautiful, (=好 hǎo) good, (=美德 měidé) virtue, ; 美国 Měiguó USA; 美元 měiyuán US$ 美家 122 美 měijiā artist [diǎn] a drop (of liquid), dot, point, a little, a bit, appoint time, select, choose, order food/drink, , (=点火 diǎnhuǒ) light a fire; 一点儿 yìdiǎnr a little; 点头 diǎntóu nod one's head 124 月 [yuè] month, (=月亮 yuèliang, =月球 yuèqiú) moon

汉语语法 9/125 汉字 125 明 [míng] bright, clear, distinct, next (day or year), ; 明白 míngbai clear, understand; 明天 míngtiān tomorrow [qí] its, that, such, they, them; 其他 qítā other; 尤其 yóuqí especially 126 其 [jī] anniversary [zhǒng] kind, sort, breed, race 127 种(F 種) [zhòng] to plant, cultivate [shēng] voice, declaration, (=声音 shēngyīn) sound, ; 声名 shēngmíng reputation, fame, statement, 128 声(F 聲) declaration 129 全 [quán] whole, entire, total, complete, ; 完全 wánquán completely; 安全 ānquán safety 130 工 [gōng] (=工作 gōngzuò) work, job; 工人 gōngrén worker [jǐ] (=自己 zìjǐ) self 131 己 {Compare with 已 yǐ already, which is "closed" on the left side} [huà] speech, word, language, , (=说话 shuōhuà) talk, speak 132 话(F 話) [huo] 白话 báihuo = báihuà vernacular, empty talk [ér] child; 儿子 érzi son; 女儿 nǚ'ér daughter [r] (noun suffix); 这儿 zhèr here; 那儿 nàr there 133 儿(F 兒) [rén] (when referring to the radical) {Compare with 兄 xiōng brother, 几 jǐ table, 臾 yú moment} 134 者 [zhě] one who...; 作者 zuòzhě author; 和平主义者 hépíngzhǔyìzhě pacifist [xiàng] take somebody's part, to, towards, all along, allways, , (F 嚮) direction, towards, (F 曏) formerly, previously; 135 向 向者 xiàngzhě formerly, once upon a time 136 情 [qíng] sensibility, (=感情 gǎnqíng) feeling, emotion; 爱情 àiqíng love [bù] (=部分 bùfen) part, section, unit, , (=部队 bùduì) troops, army; 西部 xībù 137 部 western part; 全部 quánbù entire [zhèng] right, straight, upright, correct 138 正 [zhēng] 正月 zhēngyuè, 新正 xīnzhēng the 1st month of lunar year 139 名 [míng] (=名字 míngzi) name, personal name; 著名 zhùmíng famous; 名词 míngcí noun 140 定 [dìng] fix, settle, calm, stable, subscribe, (=决定 juédìng) decide; 一定 yídìng definite 141 女 [nǚ] female, (=女人 nǚrén, =妇女 fùnǚ) woman 142 问(F 問) [wèn] ask, examine; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 访问 fǎngwèn visit 汉语语法 10/125 汉字 143 力 [lì] (=活力 nénglì) energy, vitality, , (=力量 lìliang) strength, force 144 机(F 機) [jī] (=机器 jīqi) machine; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio; 飞机 fēijī aircraft [gěi] give, give to, for, for the benefit of; 送给 sònggěi send/present to 145 给(F 給) [jǐ] give, supply, provide, (=供给 gōngjǐ) provide 146 等 [děng] equal, class, wait, and so on, etc. [jī] small table, (F 幾) 几乎 jīhū almost 147 几 [jǐ] (F 幾) how many?, a few, (used in numerals) {Compare with 儿 ér child} 148 很 [hěn] very, quite; 很好 hěnhǎo very good; 很不错! hěn búcuò! not bad at all! [yè] line of business, trade, occupation, profession, course of study, engage in, ; 商业 shāngyè commerce; 工业 149 业(F 業) gōngyè industry; 作业 zuòyè homework 150 最 [zuì] most, marking for superlative; 最近 zuìjìn recently/soon; 最喜欢 zuì xǐhuan favorite [jiān] room, between, locality, within given time or , 151 间(F 間) [jiàn] gap, interval [gān] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre 152 新 [xīn] new, renew; 重新 chóngxīn again; 新闻 xīnwén news [shén] 什么 shénme what? 153 什(F 甚) [shí] (=十 shí) ten [dǎ] strike, hit, get, play, (generalized verb with specific meaning determined by its object); 打算 dǎsuan plan, intend; 打开 dǎkāi 154 打 open, unfold; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault [dá] dozen [biàn] (=方便 fāngbiàn) convenient 155 便 [pián] 便宜 piányi cheap {Compare with 使 shǐ send and 更 gèng more} 156 位 [wèi] place, location, position, 157 因 [yīn] cause, (=因为 yīnwèi) because, (=原因 yuányīn) reason [zhòng] weight, considerable in amount/value, (=沉重 chénzhòng) heavy, weighty, (=重要 zhòngyào) important 158 重 [chóng] again

汉语语法 11/125 汉字 [bèi] quilt, cover (with), by (indicates passive voice) 159 被 [pī] 被服 pīfú = bèifú bedding and clothing, something one hangs on to 160 走 [zǒu] go, walk, leave 161 电(F 電) [diàn] (=闪电 shǎndiàn) (flash of) lightning, (=电气 diànqì) electricity; 电话 diànhuà phone; 电脑 diànnǎo computer 162 四(A 肆) [sì] four; 四周 sìzhōu all around; 四月 sìyuè April 163 第 [dì] indicating ordinal number, ~th; 第三世界 dì-sān shìjiè 3rd World; 第一次 dì-yī cì 1st time [mén] door, gate, family, house, valve, switch, , ; 门口 ménkǒu 164 门(F 門) doorway; 部门 bùmén department; 门铃 ménlíng doorbell [xiāng] each other, mutual, mode, phase, 165 相 [xiàng] look at, appearance, photo 166 次 [cì] occurence, time, second, inferior, number of times; 两次 liǎng cì twice [dōng] master, owner, (=东方 dōngfāng) east; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 东西 dōngxi thing, creature 167 东(F 東) {Compare with 车 chē } 168 政 [zhèng] (=政治 zhèngzhì) politics, political affairs, (=政府 zhèngfǔ) government 169 海 [hǎi] sea, big lake, , (=海洋 hǎiyáng, =大海 dàhǎi) sea, ocean [kǒu] mouth, opening, entrance, hole, cut, ; 门口 ménkǒu doorway; 人口 rénkǒu 170 口 population [shǐ] make, cause to (do), send (as envoy), (=使用 shǐyòng) use, apply 171 使 {Compare with 吏 lì and 便 biàn official} [jiāo] teach; 王老师教数学. Wáng lǎoshī jiāo shùxué. Teacher teaches math. 172 教 [jiào] cause, ask to, teach; 教师 jiàoshī teacher, instructor; 教育 jiàoyù education 173 西 [xī] west, western; 东西 dōngxi thing; 西北 xīběi northwest 174 再 [zài] again, once more; 再见 zàijiàn goodbye [píng] flat, level, even; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 和平 hépíng peace; 平常 píngcháng ordinary, common, usually 175 平 {Compare with 半 bàn half} [zhēn] true, genuine, really 176 真 {There are two ways of this character!} 177 听(F 聽) [tīng] listen; 听见 tīngjiàn hear; 听不懂 tīngbudǒng don't understand (by listening)

汉语语法 12/125 汉字 178 世 [shì] generation, , (=世界 shìjiè) world; 世纪 shìjì century 179 气(F 氣) [qì] air, gas, vapor, spirit, vital energy; 天气 tiānqi weather 180 信 [xìn] letter, message, information, (=相信 xiāngxìn) belive in; 信封 xìnfēng envelope 181 北 [běi] north; 东北 dōngběi northeast; 北京 Běijīng [shǎo] few, little, less, lack 182 少 [shào] young; 少年 shàonián juvenile 183 关(F 關) [guān] shut, close, turn off, close down, concern, part; 关系 guānxi connection; 关于 guānyú concerning [bìng] (F 併) combine, merge, (F 並) and, equally, truly 184 并 [bīng] 并州 Bìng Zhōu (Taiyuan in ) {Compare with 开 kāi open} [nèi] inside; 内容 nèiróng content 185 内(F 內) {Compare with 肉 ròu meat and 丙 bǐng third} 186 加 [jiā] add, plus, append, (=增加 zēngjiā) increase; 参加 cānjiā join [huà] convert, melt, dissolve, digest, incinerate, (=变化 biànhuà) change, transform 187 化 [huā] (=花 huā) spend [yóu] from, let, (=由于 yóuyú) due to, (=理由 lǐyóu) cause, reason; 自由 zìyóu freedom 188 由 {Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 申 shēn explain} 189 却(F 卻) [què] however, but, yet [dài] (=代表 dàibiǎo) represent, (=时代 shídài) generation, period, epoch, ; 现代 xiàndài modern (times); 190 代 上代 shàngdài previous generation 191 军(F 軍) [jūn] army, military, troops 192 产(F 產) [chǎn] give birth to, (=产生 chǎnshēng) produce, (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product [rù] (=进入 jìnrù) enter, get into; 收入 shōurù income 193 入 {Compare with 人 rén person} [xiān] first, before, earlier; 先生 xiānsheng mister, gentleman, Sir; 祖先 zǔxiān = 先辈 xiānbèi ancestor 194 先 {Compare with 失 lose} 195 山 [shān] hill, mountain, ; 火山 huǒshān volcano; 山脉 shānmài mountain range

汉语语法 13/125 汉字 196 五(A 伍) [wǔ] five; 五月 wǔyuè May [tài] great, very, too; 太太 tàitai Madame; 太阳 tàiyáng sun, sunshine 197 太 {Compare with 大 dà big} [shuǐ] water, liquid, ; 水平 shuǐpíng level; 水果 shuǐguǒ fruit; 药水 yàoshuǐ liquid medecine 198 水 {Compare with 永 yǒng forever} [wàn] ten thousand, , ; 万岁 wànsuì long live 199 万(F 萬) [Mò] 万俟 Mòqí {Compare with 方 fāng square} 200 市 [shì] (=市场 shìchǎng) market, (=城市 chéngshì) city, town 201 眼 [yǎn] (=眼睛 yǎnjing) eye; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses [tǐ] substance, (=身体 shēntǐ) body; 具体 jùtǐ concrete, specific; 体字 tǐzì style of , typface, font 202 体(F 體) [tī] 体己 tīji (or tǐjǐ) intimate, confidential [bié] separate, other, don't, leave, differentiate, 203 别(F 別,彆) [biè] 别扭 bièniu awkward [chù] place, part, point, department, office 204 处(F 處) [chǔ] deal with, get along with somebody {Compare with 外 wài outside} 205 总(F 總) [zǒng] general, overall, always, (=总数 zǒngshù) sum, total; 总统 zǒngtǒng president (of a republic) 206 才(F 纔) [cái] talent, only then; 刚才 gāngcái just now [chǎng] field, place where people gather, stage, level open ground, country fair, market, [cháng] 208 师(F 師) [shī] (=老师 lǎoshī) teacher; 师傅 shīfu master 209 书(F 書) [shū] book, style of ; 书记 shūji clerk; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library 210 比 [bǐ] compare, contrast; 比较 bǐjiào relatively; 比如 bǐrú efor example 211 住 [zhù] live (in a place) 212 员(F 員) [yuán] member. ~ist, ~er; 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 人员 rényuán personnel 213 九(A 玖) [jiǔ] nine; 九月 jiǔyuè September

汉语语法 14/125 汉字 214 笑 [xiào] laugh 215 性 [xìng] sex, gender, nature, disposission, ~ness; 可能性 kěnéngxìng possibility [tōng] communicate, notify, connect, join, know very well, authority, expert, (=通过 tōngguò) go through, , ; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 普通话 Pǔtōnghù Common Speach = Mandarin [tòng] [mù] eye; 目前 mùqián in front of ones eyes, at present; 目的 mùdì goal, purpose, aim; 目录 mùlù catalogue, list, list of contents 217 目 {Compare with 自 zì self and 日 rì sun} [huá] glory, splendor, magnificent, (=中华 Zhōnghuá) China 218 华(F 華) [Huà] ; 华山 Huà Shān (mountain in ) 219 报(F 報) [bào] (=报告 bàogào) report, (=报纸 bàozhǐ) newspaper, (=电报 diànbào) telegram 220 立 [lì] stand, erect, vertical; 建立 jiànlì establish; 立刻 lìkè right away; 立方体 lìfāngtǐ cube [mǎ] ; 马上 mǎshàng right away 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū careless, casual 221 马(F 馬) {Compare with 乌 wū crow} 222 命 [mìng] (=生命 shēngmìng) life, fate, destiny; 命令 mìnglìng command; 革命 gémìng revolution 223 张(F 張) [zhāng] spread, sheet of paper, ; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense, nervous 224 活 [huó] live, alive, living, vivid, save someone's life; 生活 shēnghuó life; 活动 huódòng activity [nán] difficult 225 难(F 難) [nàn] disaster 226 神 [shén] spirit, god; 精神 jīngshén spirit, mind, , essence [shù] number, number, figure, fate, plan; 数学 shùxué math 227 数(F 數) [shǔ] count, enumerate, list [shuò] frequently, repeatedly 228 件 [jiàn] item, correspondence, document, ; 条件 tiáojiàn term, condition 229 安 [ān] still, quiet; 安全 ānquán safe, secure; 安排 ānpái arrange, plan, fix up 230 表 [biǎo] show, list, table, form, meter, (F 錶) (wrist-)watch 231 原 [yuán] originally, simple, ; 原来 yuánlái original, formerly, as a matter of fact; 原因 yuányīn cause, reason

汉语语法 15/125 汉字 [chē] car, vehicle with wheels, 232 车(F 車) [jū] (a piece in Chinese chess) {Compare with 东 dōng east} [bái] white; 明白 míngbai understand, realize, clear, obvious; 白天 báitiān daytime; 白菜 báicài cabbage 233 白 [bó] 李白 Lǐ Bó = Lǐ Bái {Compare with 自 zì self and 百 bǎi hundred} [yīng] promise, answer, respond, , (=应该 yīnggāi) should, ought to 234 应(F 應) [yìng] 应用 yìngyòng apply 235 路 [lù] path, way, journey, distance, means, sequence, logic, sort, grade, class, , (=道路 dàolù) road [qī] phase, stage, , (=时期 shíqī) time period; 班期 bānqī schedule, time table; 星期 xīngqī 236 期 week; 长期 chángqī long term [jī] anniversary 237 叫 [jiào] cry out, call; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as 238 死 [sǐ] die, death 239 常 [cháng] often, constant, ordinary, ; 非常 fēicháng extremely [tí] lift, raise, pick up, carry; 提高 tígāo improve; 提供 tígōng provide 240 提 [dī] 提防 dīfang take precautions or be on guard against 241 感 [gǎn] (=感觉 gǎnjué) feel, (=感情 gǎnqíng) emotion 242 金 [jīn] (=金子 jīnzi) , (=金属 jīnshǔ) metals in general 243 何 [hé] what?, where?, how?, ; 任何 rènhé any; 如何 rúhé how?; 几何 jǐhé geometry [gèng] more, still/even more, furthermore 244 更 [gēng] replace, transform, night watch; (=更改 gēnggǎi) change, alter {Compare with 吏 lì official and 便 biàn convenient} [fǎn] turn over, return, revolt, (=反对 fǎnduì) oppose, combat; 反映 fǎnyìng reflect 245 反 [bǎn] 反反 bǎnbǎn proper, fitting {Compare with 友 yǒu friend} [hé] close, shut, accord with, conform to, be equal to, together, jointly, , (=结合 jiéhé) combine; 合作 hézuò 246 合 cooperate [gě] decilitre

汉语语法 16/125 汉字 247 放 [fàng] put, release, set free, give out, expand, blossom, bloom, lend (money) at interest; 解放 jiěfàng liberate, emancipate [zuò] do, act, make, produce, write, compose, to have sex; 叫做 jiàozuò be called, be known as; 做法 zuòfǎ method, 248 做 way of doing {Sometimes replaceable with 作 zuò do} [xì] series, department, faculty, (=系统 xìtǒng) , (F 係) (=联系 liánxì) integrate, relate to; 关系 guānxi concern, affect, 249 系 matter, (F 繫) tie, fasten, feel anxious, be concerned [jì] (F 繫) tie, bind 250 计(F 計) [jì] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, plot, plan, ; 统计 tǒngjì statistics [huò] (=或者 huòzhě) or, (=或许 huòxǔ) perhaps, mayby, (=可能 kěnéng) probably 251 或 {Compare with 國=国 guó country} 252 司 [sī] 公司 gōngsī company, corporation; 司令 sīlìng commander 253 利 [lì] (=利益 lìyì) interest, benefit, profit, ; 利用 lìyòng utilize; 胜利 shènglì triumph; 意大利 Yìdàlì Italy 254 受 [shòu] receive, endure, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 难受 nánshòu unhappy 255 光 [guāng] light, merely; 阳光 yángguāng sunlight; 光荣 guāngróng glory [wáng] king; 王国 wángguó kingdom, realm, domain 256 王 [wàng] (rare) rule {Compare with 主 zhǔ lord and 玉 yù jade} 257 果 [guǒ] fruit, surely, truly, as expected, (=结果 jiéguǒ) result, consequence, outcome; 如果 rúguǒ if [qīn] close relative, kiss; 母亲 mùqin mother; 父亲 fùqin father; 亲自 qīnzì in person 258 亲(F 親) [qìng] 亲家 qìngjia relatives by marriage [jiè] (=界限 jièxiàn) boundary, limit; 世界 shìjiè world 259 界 [gā] 不搭界 bù dāgā have no relation, have nothing to do with [gà] 半间不界 bàn'gānbùgà neither this nor that, inexplicit, equivocal, mediocre 260 及 [jí] reach, come up to, and, in, on, to; 以及 yǐjí as well as; 及时 jíshí promptly 261 今 [jīn] now, this; 今天 jīntiān today [jīng] capital city, (=北京 Běijīng) short for ; 南京 Nánjīng; 东京 Dōngjīng Tokyo (or other eastern capital in previous 262 京 dynasties!) 263 务(F 務) [wù] affair, business; 任务 rènwu assignment, task; 服务 fúwù service, serve

汉语语法 17/125 汉字 264 制 [zhì] work out, (=制度 zhìdù) system, institution, (=控制 kòngzhì) control, dominate, (F 製) (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture [jiě] separate, explain, untie, undo, take off, dissolve, solution 265 解 [Xiè] [jiè] 解送 jièsòng send under guard [gè] each, every, different, separately; 各有千秋 gèyǒuqiānqiū each has his merits 266 各 [gě] 自各 zìgě oneself, by oneself [rèn] appoint, no matter, serve a position, allow, trust, official post, ; 任务 rènwu task; 任何 rènhé 267 任 any [Rén] 268 至 [zhì] to, until, extremely, most, arrive, reach; 甚至 shènzhì even (to the point of), so much so that; 至少 zhìshǎo at least 269 清 [qīng] (=清楚 qīngchu) clear; 清洁 qīngjié clean 270 物 [wù] thing, matter; 动物 dòngwù animal; 植物 zhíwù plant; 物理 wùlǐ physics [tái] you, (F 臺) platform, , (=台湾 Táiwān) short for 271 台 , (F 檯) desk, table, (F 颱) 台风 táifēng typhoon [tāi] 天台 Tiāntāi (in eastern ) 272 象 [xiàng] appearance, likeness, (=大象 dàxiàng) elephant [jì] (=记得 jìde) remember, (=记录 jìlù) record 273 记(F 記) {Compare with the "open" radical 己 jǐ self and not the close 已 yǐ already} 274 边(F 邊) [biān] on the side of something, margin, limit, , (=旁边 pángbiān) side; 这边 zhèbiān over here 275 共 [gòng] share; 一共 yígòng in all; 共产 gòngchǎn communist; 公共 gōnggòng public; 共和 gònghé republic 276 风(F 風) [fēng] wind 277 战(F 戰) [zhàn] (=战争 zhànzhēng) war [gān] stem; 干涉 gānshè interfere, intervene, (F 乾) dry [gàn] (F 幹) do 278 干 {天干 tiāngān the Ten Heavenly Stems: 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸 jiǎ-yǐ-bǐng-dīng-wù-jǐ-gēng-xīn-rén-guǐ (these characters are sometimes used as ordinal numbers} {Compare with 千 qiān thousand and 于 yú at} 279 接 [jiē] connect, (=接受 jiēshòu) accept; 接着 jiēzhe catch, next; 直接 zhíjiē direct

汉语语法 18/125 汉字 280 它 [tā] it, its [xǔ] allow, somewhat, , (=也许 yěxǔ) perhaps; 许多 xǔduō a lot 281 许(F 許) [hǔ] 邪许 yéhǔ yell in unison, yo-ho-ho 282 八(A 捌) [bā] eight; 八月 Bāyuè August 283 特 [tè] (=特别 tèbié) special, particular; 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic [jué] perceive 284 觉(F 覺) [jiào] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep; 午觉 wǔjiào siesta, afternoon nap 285 望 [wàng] look, full moon; 希望 xīwàng hope, wish [zhí] straight, directly 286 直 {Compare with 真 zhēn true} [fú] (=服务 fúwù) serve, (=衣服 yīfu) clothes 287 服 [fù] dose [máo] hair 288 毛 {Compare with 手 shǒu hand} 289 林 [lín] (=森林 sēnlín) forest, ; 桂林 Guìlín (city in ) 290 题(F 題) [tí] topic, problem, inscribe; 问题 wèntí question, problem; 题目 tímù title 291 建 [jiàn] construct, establish; 建议 jiànyì suggest [nán] south; 西南 xīnán southwest 292 南 [nā] 南无 nāmó 〈Sanskrit〉 to give oneself totally to [dù] degree, extent, unit (kWh, angle, temperature, etc.), ; 制度 293 度 zhìdù system, institution [duó] 猜度 cāiduó surmise 294 统(F 統) [tǒng] order, unite, (=系统 xìtǒng) system; 统治 tǒngzhì rule, dominate; 统一 tǒngyī together, unify, unite, integrate [sè] (=颜色 yánsè) colour; 脸色 liǎnsè complexion, look, facial expression 295 色 [shǎi] colour [zì] written character; 汉字 Hànzì Chinese character; 名字 míngzi name; 体字 tǐzì style of written Chinese, typface, font 296 字 {Compare qith 学 xué study} 297 请(F 請) [qǐng] please, request, invite; 请求 qǐngqiú ask, request

汉语语法 19/125 汉字 298 交 [jiāo] join; 交通 jiāotōng traffic; 交换 jiāohuàn exchange 299 爱(F 愛) [ài] (=爱情 àiqíng) love; 爱人 àirén spouse, lover 300 让(F 讓) [ràng] let, allow 301 认(F 認) [rèn] (=认为 rènwéi) consider, (=认识 rènshi) recognize 302 算 [suàn] (=计算 jìsuàn) count, calculate, compute; 算了 suànle forget it, never mind [lùn] theory 303 论(F 論) [Lún] 论语 Lúnyǔ The Confucian [bǎi] hundred 304 百(F 佰) [bò] 抄总 chāobòzǒng express/cover everything {Compare with 白 bái white} [chī] eat 305 吃 [qī] 吃吃 qīqī 306 义(F 義) [yì] justice, (=意义 yìyì) meaning; 主义 zhǔyì ~ism 307 科 [kē] department; 科学 kēxué science; 外科 wàikē surgery 308 怎 [zěn] (=怎么 zěnme) how? 309 元 [yuán] first, primary, dollar 310 社 [shè] club, organized body, (=社会 shèhuì) society [shù] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 技术 jìshù technique 311 术(F 術) [zhú] 术酒 zhújiǔ medicinal [jié] tie; 结果 jiéguǒ result; 结婚 jiéhūn marry 312 结(F 結) [jiē] bear fruit [liù] six; 六月 liùyuè June 313 六(A 陆,陸) {Compare with 兴 xìng prosper} 314 功 [gōng] achievement; 成功 chénggōng succeed; 功夫 gōngfu time (duration), time (when), skill, art, work 315 指 [zhǐ] point, (=指头 zhǐtou) finger, toe; 指甲 zhǐjia finger nail

汉语语法 20/125 汉字 [sī] (=思想 sīxiǎng) thought 316 思 [] 意思 yìsi meaning [sāi] 于思 yúsāi richly bearded 317 非 [fēi] not, non-; 非常 fēicháng unusually, extraordinary, special, very, extremely 318 流 [liú] to flow, stream; 电流 diànliú electric current; 交流 jiāoliú to exchange, alternate 319 每 [měi] every, each; 每天 měitiān every day 320 青 [qīng] nature's colour blue//black...; 青年 qīngnián youth; 青蛙 qīngwā frog 321 管 [guǎn] tube, (=管理 guǎnlǐ) manage, supervise; 不管 bùguǎn no matter, regardless of [fū] man, (=丈夫 zhàngfu) husband; 工夫 gōngfu time, duration, skill; 大夫 dàifu doctor 322 夫 [fú] (formal) this/that (person) {Compare with 天 tiān heaven and 失 shī lose} 323 连(F 連) [lián] connect, including; 连忙 liánmáng right away; 连续 liánxù continuous 324 远(F 遠) [yuǎn] far 325 资(F 資) [zī] money, expenses; 资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism; 投资 tóuzī invest 326 队(F 隊) [duì] team, (=部队 bùduì) army, (=队伍 duìwǔ) troops 327 跟 [gēn] heel, follow, with, and 328 带(F 帶) [dài] belt, zone, carry, bring, take 329 花 [huā] flower, spend; 花生 huāshēng peanut 330 快 [kuài] fast, sharp, (=快乐 kuàilè, =愉快 yúkuài) happy 331 条(F 條) [tiáo] twig, strip, item, ; 条件 tiáojiàn condition, term 332 院 [yuàn] courtyard; 学院 xuéyuàn college; 医院 yīyuàn hospital; 法院 fǎyuàn court 333 变(F 變) [biàn] change; 变成 biànchéng become; 变化 biànhuà variation; 改变 gǎibiàn alter 334 联(F 聯) [lián] unite, join; 联系 liánxì integrate, relate, link, get in touch with 335 言 [yán] words; 语言 yǔyán language, speech, word

汉语语法 21/125 汉字 336 权(F 權) [quán] right, power 337 往 [wǎng] to, toward; 往往 wǎngwǎng often 338 展 [zhǎn] expand, spread out, ; 发展 fāzhǎn develop, expand, grow; 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibit, show, display 339 该(F 該) [gāi] (=应该 yīnggāi) should 340 领(F 領) [lǐng] to lead, collar; 领导 lǐngdǎo, 领袖 lǐngxiù leader; 本领 běnlǐng ability [chuán] pass, pass on; 传统 chuántǒng tradition 341 传(F 傳) [zhuàn] Confucian classic 342 近 [jìn] near; 附近 fùjìn vicinity; 最近 zuìjìn recently, lately, soon 343 留 [liú] remain, stay, (=保留 bǎoliú) keep, reserve; 留学 liúxé to study abroad; 遗留 yíliú hand down; 拘留 jūliú arrest [hóng] (=红色 hóngsè) red; 东方红 Dōngfānghóng The East is Red 344 红(F 紅) [gōng] 女红 nǚgōng needlework 345 治 [zhì] govern, cure, punish; 政治 zhèngzhì government 346 决(F 決) [jué] 解决 jiějué solve, resolve, settle; 决定 juédìng decide, resolve, make up one's mind 347 周 [zhōu] circuit, circumference, cycle, week; 周围 zhōuwéi vicinity, surroundings, entirely; 周身 zhōushēn whole vody 348 保 [bǎo] (=保护 bǎohù) protect; 保证 bǎozhèng ensure, guarantee [dá] reach, arrive 349 达(F 達) [dā] [tà] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro [bàn] do; 办法 bànfǎ method; 办公室 bàngōngshì office 350 办(F 辦) {Compare with 为 wèi for} 351 运(F 運) [yùn] carry, , (运气 yùnqi) fortune, luck; 运动 yùndòng move, turn around, sports 352 武 [wǔ] military; 武器 wǔqì weapon; 武术 wǔshù martial arts [bàn] half, semi~ 353 半 {Compare with 平 píng even} 354 候 [hòu] (=时候 shíhou) time, wait, situation 355 七(A 柒) [qī] seven; 七月 qīyuè July

汉语语法 22/125 汉字 356 必 [bì] (=必须 bìxū) must; 不必 búbì needn't 357 城 [chéng] (=城市 chéngshì) city, wall; 长城 chángchéng Great Wall [fù] (=父亲 fùqin) father; 父母 fùmǔ parents 358 父 [fǔ] old man [qiáng] strong 359 强(F 強,彊) [qiǎng] strive [jiàng] 倔强 juéjiàng stubborn, unbending 360 步 [bù] step; 进步 jìnbù progress, improve; 散步 sànbù take a walk 361 完 [wán] finished, complete [gé] leather; 革命 gémìng revolution; 改革 gǎigé reform 362 革 [jí] 病革 bìngjí about to die of illness 363 深 [shēn] deep; 深刻 shēnkè deep, profound; 深夜 shēnyè deep in the night [qū] (=地区 dìqū) area; 区别 qùbié difference 364 区(F 區) [?u] 365 即 [jí] namely, that is, even if, (=立即 lìjí) immediately, at once 366 求 [qiú] seek, ask; 要求 yāoqiú demand, request, requirement 367 品 [pǐn] (=产品 chǎnpǐn) product; 商品 shāngpǐn merchandise, goods [shì] scholar; 博士 bóshì Ph.D; 女士 nǚshì lady, Ms.; 战士 zhànshì soldier 368 士 {Compare with 土 tǔ earth} [zhuǎn] turn, transfer 369 转(F 轉) [zhuàn] rotate [zhuǎi] 转文 zhuǎiwén to flaunt one's speach [liàng] amount; 量词 liàngcí classifier, measure word 370 量 [liáng] to measure [kōng] empty, sky 371 空 [kòng] leave empty, free time [shèn] very; 甚至 shènzhì even, go so far as to 372 甚 [shén] (=什 shén) what?; 甚么 = 什么 shénme what? 373 众(F 眾) [zhòng] crowd, many; 群众 qúnzhòng the masses; 听众 tīngzhòng audience

汉语语法 23/125 汉字 374 技 [jì] 技术 jìshù technology, technique; 科技 kējì science and technology 375 轻(F 輕) [qīng] light (compare with 重 zhòng heavy) 376 程 [chéng] 过程 guòchéng process; 工程 gōngchéng engineering project; 程度 chéngdu level, degree, extent [gào] (=告诉 gàosu) tell; 报告 bàogào report, make known 377 告 [gù] 告朔 gùshuò distributing feudal calendar 378 江 [jiāng] river; 长江 Cháng Jiāng River; 江山 jiāngshān landscape [yǔ] (=语言 yǔyán) language; 汉语 Hànyǔ Chinese; 语法 yǔfǎ grammar; 成语 chéngyǔ idiom 379 语(F 語) [yù] tell 380 英 [yīng] brave, outstanding person, (=英雄 yīngxióng) hero; 英国 Yīngguó England 381 基 [jī] 基础 jīchǔ base, foundation; 基本 jīběn basic, fundamental, essential [pài] faction, send; 党派 dǎngpài political parties 382 派 [pā] 派司 pāsi passport, identification 383 满(F 滿) [mǎn] full; 满足 mǎnzú satisfied, contented 384 式 [shì] (=形式 xíngshì) form; 方式 fāngshì way, pattern; 正式 zhèngshì formal, official 385 李 [lǐ] (=李子 lǐzi) plum, [xī] breath, stop 386 息 [xi] 消息 xiāoxi news; 休息 xiūxi rest [xiě] write; 描写 miáoxiě describe, depict 387 写(F 寫) [xiè] 写意 xiěyǐ freehand brushwork, sketch {Compare with 与 yǔ and} [ne] 388 呢 [ní] woolen cloth [shí] know; 认识 rènshi know, recognize; 识别 shíbié tell apart 389 识(F 識) [zhì] (formal) remember, commit to memory, mark, sign 390 极(F 極) [jí] extreme, pole; 太极 Tài Jí the Supreme Ultimate (in Chinese cosmology); 太极拳 tǎijíquán shadowboxing [lìng] make, cause; 命令 mìnglìng command 391 令 [lǐng] ream, [líng] 脊令 jílíng (=鹡鸰 jílíng) wagtail (a of brotherly friendship)

汉语语法 24/125 汉字 392 黄(F 黃) [huáng] (=黄色 huángsè) yellow 393 德 [dé] virtue; 道德 dàodé ethics; 德国 Déguó Germany 394 收 [shōu] gather, (=收到 shōudào) recieve, (=收获 shōuhuò) harvest; 收拾 shōushi put in order; 收音机 shōuyīnjī radio 395 脸(F 臉) [liǎn] face 396 钱(F 錢) [qián] money, copper coin 397 党(F 黨) [dǎng] (political) party, clique; 共产党 Gòngchǎndǎng Communist Party; 国民党 Guómíndǎng Nationalist Party [dǎo] fall down, topple 398 倒 [dào] invert, (move) backwards, pour, contrary to expectations [dáo] follow up [wèi] have not, did not; 未来 wèilái future 399 未 {Compare with 末 mò end} 400 持 [chí] hold; 坚持 jiānchí persist in, insist on; 保持 bǎochí keep, maintain, preserve 401 取 [qǔ] take, get, fetch 402 设(F 設) [shè] set up; 建设 jiànshè build, construct; 设计 shèjì design, plan; 设备 shèbèi equipment, facilities 403 始 [shǐ] (=开始 kāishǐ) begin, start; 始终 shǐzhōng all along 404 版 [bǎn] printing plate, edition; 出版 chūbǎn publish 405 双(F 雙) [shuāng] pair, twin, double; 双方 shuāngfāng both sides [lì] (F 歷) 历史 lìshǐ history; 经历 jīnglì experience, (F 曆) 日历 rìlì calendar 406 历 {Compare with 厉 lì severe} 407 越 [yuè] 越…越… the more... the more... [shǐ] (=历史 lìshǐ) history, ; 外史 wàishǐ unofficial history 408 史 {Compare with 吏 lì official and 更 gèng more} 409 商 [shāng] discuss, business [qiān] thousand 410 千(F 仟) {Compare with 干 gān stem and 于 yú at}

汉语语法 25/125 汉字 [piàn] slice; 照片 zhàopiàn photo; 片刻 piànkè moment; 卡片 kǎpiàn card 411 片 [piān] film 412 容 [róng] contain; 容易 róngyì easy; 内容 nèiróng content 413 研 [yán] grind, (=研究 yánjiū) study, research 414 像 [xiàng] resemble, (=肖像 xiàoxiàng) portrait, image [zhǎo] look for, seek 415 找 {Compare with 我 wǒ me} [yǒu] (=朋友 péngyǒu) friend; 友好 yǒuhǎo friendship 416 友 {Compare with 反 fǎn turn over} 417 孩 [hái] (=孩子 háizi, =小孩儿 xiǎoháir) child; 女孩儿 nǚháir girl 418 站 [zhàn] stand; 火车站 huǒchēzhàn train station [guǎng] wide, extensive 419 广(F 廣) [yǎn] (when referring to the radical) 420 改 [gǎi] (=改变 gǎibiàn) change; 改革 gǎigé reform 421 议(F 議) [yì] (=议论 yìlùn) discuss, confer; 会议 huìyì meeting, conference; 建议 jiànyì suggest, propose 422 形 [xíng] (=形式 xíngshì) form, shape; 形成 xíngchéng to form, take shape [wěi] 委员会 wěiyuánhuì committee; 委托 wěituō entrust 423 委 [wēi] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí to pretend interest and sympathy 424 早 [zǎo] early; 早饭 zǎofàn breakfast; 早晨 zǎochen morning 425 房 [fáng] (=房间 fángjiān) room, (=房子 fángzi) building 426 音 [yīn] (=声音 shēngyīn) sound; 音乐 yīnyuè music 427 火 [huǒ] fire; 火车 huǒchē train; 火柴 huǒchái match; 火焰 huǒyàn flame 428 际(F 際) [jì] (=边际 biānjì) boundary; 实际 shíjì reality; 国际 guójì international 429 则(F 則) [zé] (conjunction); 原则 yuánzé principle; 否则 fǒuzé or else 430 首 [shǒu] head; 首先 shǒuxiān first of all; 首都 shǒudū capital (of a country)

汉语语法 26/125 汉字 [dān] alone, single, sheet 431 单(F 單) [chán] 单于 chányú chief of the Xiongnu [Shàn] [jù] seize, depend on, (=根据 gēnjù) according to 432 据(F 據) [jū] 拮据 jiéjū short of money, hard up 433 导(F 導) [dǎo] lead; 领导 lǐngdǎo leader 434 影 [yǐng] shadow, image; 电影 diànyǐng movie [shī] lose; 失败 shībài be defeated 435 失 {Compare with 先 xiān first} 436 拿 [ná] hold; 拿来 nálái bring; 拿去 náqù take; 拿给 nágěi hand over 437 网(F 網) [wǎng] net; 网球 wǎngqiú tennis; 因特网 yīntèwáng Internet 438 香 [xiāng] perfume, fragrant; 香港 Xiānggǎng [sì] similar; 似乎 sìhu it seems 439 似 [shì] 似的 shìde alike 440 斯 [sī] thus (nowadays used mostly as a phonem in foreign names); 法西斯 fǎxīsī Fascist 441 专(F 專,耑) [zhuān] (=专门 zhuānmén) special, (=专家 zhuānjiā) expert; 专政 zhuānzhèng dictatorship [shí] (=石头 shítou) stone, rock 442 石 [dàn] unit of grain {Compare with 右 yòu right} [ruò] seem, as if; 假若 jiǎruò if; 若干 ruògān how much? 443 若 [rě] 般若 bōrě buddhist widom, prajna [bīng] (=士兵 shìbīng) soldier; 兵力 bīnglì military strength 444 兵 {Compare with 宾 bīn guest} [dì] (=弟弟 dìdi) younger brother 445 弟 [tì] (=悌) [shuí] who? 446 谁(F 誰) [shéi] who? [xiào] (=学校 xuéxiào) school 447 校 [jiào] (=校对 jiàoduì, 校正 jiàozhèng) proofread

汉语语法 27/125 汉字 [dú] read 448 读(F 讀) [dòu] pause in 449 志 [zhì] (=意志 yìzhì) will, (=标志 biāozhì) mark; 同志 tóngzhì comrade, (F 誌) 杂志 zázhì magazine 450 飞(F 飛) [fēi] fly; 飞机 fēijī airplane [guān] view, contemplation 451 观(F 觀) [guàn] 道观 Dàoguàn Daoist temple 452 争(F 爭) [zhēng] contend, dispute; 战争 zhànzhēng war, warfare; 斗争 dòuzhēng fight, struggle 453 究 [jiū] 研究 yánjiū study, research; 究竟 jiūjìng after all 454 包 [bāo] bag, wrap 455 组(F 組) [zǔ] organize, group; 组织 zǔzhī organization, organize, form 456 造 [zào] (=制造 zhìzào) manufacture, (=创造 chuàngzào) create [luò] fall [là] be missing 457 落 [lào] 落色 làoshǎi fade (in colour) [luō] 空落落 kōngluōluō absolutely nothing left, open/spacious and desolate 458 视(F 視) [shì] look; 电视 diànshì television [jì] 经济 jīngjì economy; 救济 jiùjì help disaster victims 459 济(F 濟) [jǐ] 济济 jǐjǐ multitudinous, numerous, magnificent 460 喜 [xǐ] happiness; 喜欢 xǐhuān like 461 离(F 離) [lí] (=离开 líkāi) leave, from 462 虽(F 雖) [suī] (=虽然 suīrán) although [zuò] seat, sit, travel by (car/plane/etc.), put a kettle (or similar) on the fire, ; 请坐 qǐngzuò 463 坐 please have a seat; 坐公共汽车 zuò gōngòng qìchē ride a bus 464 集 [jí] (=收集 shōují) collect; 集中 jízhōng centralize 465 编(F 編) [biān] weave, organize, (=编辑 biānjí) edit 466 宝(F 寶) [bǎo] treasure

汉语语法 28/125 汉字 467 谈(F 談) [tán] talk 468 府 [fǔ] 政府 zhèngfǔ government [lā] pull, drag, haul [lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half 469 拉 [lá] slit [là] 拉拉蛄 làlagù mole cricket 470 黑 [hēi] (=黑色 hēisè) black; 黑暗 hēi'àn dark [qiě] for the time being; 而且 érqiě furthermore 471 且 [jū] (only used some personal names) 472 随(F 隨) [suí] follow; 随便 suíbiàn as you like [gé] check, pattern, standard; 格外 géwài especially 473 格 [gē] , chuckel [jìn] (F 盡) use up 474 尽 [jǐn] (F 儘) to max extent; 尽管 jǐnguǎn even though 475 剑(F 劍) [jiàn] sword; 宝剑 bǎojiàn double-edged sword 476 讲(F 講) [jiǎng] speak, explain, discuss, stress 477 布 [bù] cloth, spread 478 杀(F 殺) [shā] kill, fight, weaken, reduce, burn (of medicine) 479 微 [wēi] tiny, micro; 微笑 wēixiào smile 480 怕 [pà] (=害怕 hàipà) to fear; 可怕 kěpà horrible 481 母 [mǔ] (=母亲 mǔqin) mother; 父母 fùmǔ parents; 字母 zìmǔ letters of alpabet [diào] shift, tone 482 调(F 調) [tiáo] adjust 483 局 [jú] department, situation; 邮局 yóujú post office 484 根 [gēn] root; 根本 gēnběn essence, foundation, basic, utterly, (not) at all

汉语语法 29/125 汉字 [céng] (=曾经 céngjīng) in the past 485 曾 [zēng] great- (grandmother) [cēng] 挨曾儿 āicēngr 〈colloquial〉 to get a scolding 486 准 [zhǔn] allow, (F 準) certainly, precise; 准备 zhǔnbèi prepare; 标准 biāozhǔn standard 487 团(F 團) [tuán] ball, lump, group; 团结 tuánjié unite, rally 488 段 [duàn] section, paragraph; 手段 shǒuduàn method, means (to an end), strategy 489 终(F 終) [zhōng] end; 终于 zhōngyú finally; 始终 shǐzhōng all along; 终身 zhōngshēn life-long [lè] enjoy, be glad, pleasure, (=快乐 kuàilè) happy 490 乐(F 樂) [yuè] (=音乐 yīnyuè) music [qiē] to cut 491 切 [qiè] correspond to; 一切 yíqiè all 492 级(F 級) [jí] grade, level; 阶级 jiējí (social) class, steps, stairs, rank [kè] (=克服 kèfú) overcome, gram, (F 剋) 克期 kèqī set time limit 493 克 [kēi] (=剋) scold 494 精 [jīng] perfect; 精神 jīngshén spirit, essence; 酒精 jiǔjīng alcohol [nǎ] what? 哪儿 nǎr where? [něi] (before classifier) which? 495 哪 [na] (used in orders and exclamations) [Né] (in foreign names) 496 官 [guān] official; 官僚 guānliáo bureaucrat 497 示 [shì] (=表示 biǎoshì) show, indicate; 指示 zhǐshì point out [chōng] (F 沖) rinse, rush, (F 衝) rush 498 冲 [chòng] (F 衝) towards 499 竟 [jìng] finish, (=竟然 jìngrán) unexpectedly; 究竟 jiūjìng actually, exactly, in the end, after all 500 乎 [hū] 似乎 sìhu it seems; 几乎 jīhū almost 501 男 [nán] male, (=男人 nánrén) man 502 举(F 舉) [jǔ] raise; 举行 jǔxíng hold (a meeting); 选举 xuǎnjǔ election; 举例 jǔlì give an example

汉语语法 30/125 汉字 503 客 [kè] (=客人 kèrén) guest; 客观 kèguān objective; 客气 kèqi polite 504 证(F 證,証) [zhèng] prove; 图书证 túshūzhèng library card; 签证 qiānzhèng visa 505 苦 [kǔ] bitter; 艰苦 jiānkǔ arduous; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering 506 照 [zhào] shine; 照相 zhàoxiàng photo 507 注 [zhù] pour, (F 註) notes; 注意 zhùyì pay attention; 注视 zhùshì gaze 508 费(F 費) [fèi] cost; 学费 xuéfèi tuition 509 足 [zú] foot, (=足够 zúgòu) enough; 满足 mǎnzú satisfy 510 尔(F 爾) [ěr] you; 尔后 ěrhòu thereafter; 高尔夫 gāo'ěrfū golf 511 招 [zhāo] beckon, recruit, attract; 招待 entertain (guests) 512 群 [qún] crowd, group; 群众 qúnzhòng The Masses 513 热(F 熱) [rè] hot 514 推 [tuī] push 515 晚 [wǎn] late; 晚上 wǎnshang evening; 夜晚 yèwǎn night; 晚饭 wǎnfàn dinner 516 响(F 響) [xiǎng] sound; 影响 yǐngxiǎng influence [chēng] weigh, name 517 称(F 稱) [chèn] 对称 duìchèn symmetric [xìng] 高兴 gāoxìng glad 518 兴(F 興) [xīng] 兴奋 xīngfèn excited {Compare with 六 liù six} [dài] treat, entertain, wait for 519 待 [dāi] (=呆 dāi) stay [yuē] approximately, arrange, appointment 520 约(F 約) [yāo] weigh 521 阳(F 陽) [yáng] opposite of 阴 yīn; 太阳 tàiyáng the sun 522 哥 [gē] (=哥哥 gēge) older brother

汉语语法 31/125 汉字 523 惊(F 驚) [jīng] surprise [ma] 524 吗(F 嗎) [má] what; 干吗? gàn má? What's up? [mǎ] 吗啡 mǎfēi morphine 525 整 [zhěng] (=整个 zhěnggè) whole; 调整 tiáozhěng adjust; 整齐 zhěngqí neat 526 支 [zhī] branch, support; 支持 zhīchí sustain; 地支 dìzhī the Twelve Terrestrial Branches [] (=古代 gǔdài) ancient 527 古 {Compare with 舌 shé tongue} 528 汉(F 漢) [hàn] Chinese ethnicity; 汉语 hànyu Chinese; 汉字 hànzi Chinese character; 老汉 lǎohàn old man 529 突 [tū] charge forward, stick out; 突然 tūrán suddenly [hào] name, number, mark 530 号(F 號) [háo] yell 531 绝(F 絕) [jué] cut off, absolute 532 选(F 選) [xuǎn] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose, select; 选举 xuǎnjǔ election [] at end of sentence, indicates suggestion 533 吧 [bā] snap! [cān] 参加 cānjiā participate 534 参(F 參) [shēn] 人参 rénshēn [cēn] 参差 cēncī uneven, irregular 535 刊 [kān] periodical, publication; 报刊 bǎokān periodical publications, the press 536 亚(F 亞) [yà] inferior, second; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia 537 复 [fù] (F 復) 恢复 huīfù recover, (F 複) 复杂 fùzá complicated, complex, (F 覆) cover 538 伤(F 傷) [shāng] wound, injury, injure; 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma 539 类(F 類) [lèi] category, kind, type; 类似 lèisì similar 540 备(F 備) [bèi] (=准备 zhǔnbèi) get ready, prepare; 设备 shèbèi equipment 541 欢(F 歡) [huān] (=欢乐 huānlè) happy, joyous; 喜欢 xǐhuan like

汉语语法 32/125 汉字 542 另 [lìng] other; 另外 lìngwài other, besides 543 港 [gǎng] harbor; 香港 Xiānggǎng 544 势(F 勢) [shì] power; 形势 xíngshì circumstances; 姿势 zīshì posture 545 刻 [kè] carve, quarter hour, moment 546 星 [xīng] star; 火星 huǒxīng Mars; 星期 xīngqī week 547 断(F 斷) [duàn] cut off; 不断 búduàn unceasing; 判断 pànduàn judge 548 陈(F 陳) [chén] display, explain, stale, (dynasty 557-589) 549 掌 [zhǎng] palm of the hand; 掌握 zhǎngwò grasp 550 农(F 農) [nóng] (=农民 nóngmín) farmer, peasant; 农业 nóngyè agriculture 551 夜 [yè] (=夜晚 yèwǎn) night; 半夜 bànyè, 午夜 wǔyè midnight; 夜里 yèlǐ at night [bān] sort, kind; 一般 yìbān ordinary 552 般 [pán] happy [bō] 般若 bōrě buddhist wisdom, prajna 553 念(F 唸) [niàn] miss, read aloud; 观念 guānniàn concept; 念书 niànshū study [jià] (F 價) (=价值 jiàzhí) value, (=价钱 jiàqian) price 554 价 [jie] (F 價) [jiè] servant 555 脑(F 腦) [nǎo] (=脑子 nǎozi) brain; 脑袋 nǎodai head; 脑壳 nǎoké skull; 电脑 diànnǎo computer 556 规(F 規) [guī] 规律 guīlǜ regular pattern; 规定 guīdìng regulations 557 底 [dǐ] bottom; 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 到底 dàodǐ after all 558 故 [gù] cause, therefore; 故事 gùshi story; 故意 gùyì on purpose [shěng] province, economize, omit 559 省 [xǐng] 反省 fǎnxǐng introspection 560 妈(F 媽) [mā] mother, mom; 妈妈 māma mama 561 刚(F 剛) [gāng] firm, (=刚才 gāngcái) just (a moment ago)

汉语语法 33/125 汉字 562 句 [jù] sentence 563 显(F 顯) [xiǎn] appear; 显然 xiǎnrán obvious 564 消 [xiāo] disappear; 消息 xiāoxi news; 消灭 xiāomiè perish [yī] (=衣服 yīfu) clothing 565 衣 [yì] wear (clothing), give (clothing) to others to wear [lù] land; 大陆 continent 566 陆(F 陸) [liù] six (= 六 liù) 567 器 [qì] utensil, (=机器 jīqi) machine; 武器 wǔqì weapon 568 确(F 確) [què] true; 正确 zhèngquè correct; 确实 quèshí indeed; 明确 míngquè explicit 569 破 [pò] smash; 破坏 pòhuài ruin; 破烂 pòlàn worn out 570 具 [jù] 工具 gōngjù ; 具有 jùyǒu possess; 具体 jùtǐ concrete; 玩具 wánjù toy 571 居 [jū] (=居住 jūzhù) live, reside; 居民 jūmín resident; 居然 jūrán unexpectedly 572 批 [pī] , comment, criticize, refute; 批评 pīpíng criticize 573 送 [sòng] see somebody off, deliver, give 574 泽(F 澤) [zé] 沼泽 zhǎozé marsh, swamp; 色泽 sèzé colour and lustre; 毛泽东 Máo Zédōng CCP leader and founder of the PRC 575 紧(F 緊) [jǐn] tight; 紧张 jǐnzhāng tense; 要紧 yàojǐn important 576 帮(F 幫) [bāng] (=帮助 bāngzhù, 帮忙 bāngmáng) help, gang 577 线(F 線) [xiàn] line, thread; 光线 guāngxiàn light ray; 电线 diànxiàn (electric) wire 578 存 [cún] (=存在 cúnzài) exist; 保存 bǎocún preserve 579 愿(F 願) [yuàn] wish [qí] marvellous, (=希奇 xīqí) rare, strange 580 奇 [jī] odd (not even) 581 害 [hài] harmful; 害虫 hàichóng destructive insect; 厉害 lìhai fierce 582 增 [zēng] (=增加 zēngjiā, =增长 zēngzhǎng) increase

汉语语法 34/125 汉字 583 杨(F 楊) [yáng] poplar tree; 三角叶杨 sānjiǎoyèyáng cottonwood 584 料 [liào] (=材料 cáiliào) material, expect, anticipate; 资料 zīliào means, data, material 585 州 [zhōu] prefecture; 广州 Guǎngzhōu Canton [jié] joint, section, festival, holiday, (=节日 jiérì) holiday 586 节(F 節) [jiē] knot, link; 节子 jiēzi gnarl, knot (in wood) 587 左 [zuǒ] left; 左边 zuǒbiān left side 588 装(F 裝) [zhuāng] dress up, load, install, (=假装 jiǎzhuāng) pretend 589 易 [yì] (=容易 róngyì) easy, change; 易经 Yìjīng Book of Changes [zhù] write, book [zhe] (S 着) 590 著 [zháo] (S 着) [zhuó] (S 着) [zhāo] (S 着) 591 急 [jí] urgent; 着急 zháojí anxious; 急忙 jímáng in a hurry 592 久 [jiǔ] (for a) long time 593 低 [dī] low; 降低 jiàngdī reduce; 低级 dījí elementary; 高低 gāodī height 594 岁(F 歲) [suì] years old; 岁数 suìshu age; 万岁 wànsuì long life, Your/His Majesty, "Banzai" 595 需 [xū] (=需要 xūyào) need; 必需 bìxū essential 596 酒 [jiǔ] wine; 啤酒 píjiǔ ; 喝酒 hējiǔ drink wine 597 河 [hé] river; 河南省 Hénán shěng Province; 运河 yùnhé canal 598 初 [chū] beginning, first (in order); 初步 chūbù preliminary; 起初 qǐchū at first 599 游 [yóu] (=游泳 yóuyǒng) swim, (=旅游 lǚyóu) travel 600 严(F 嚴) [yán] severe, stern 601 铁(F 鐵) [tiě] iron; 地铁 dìtiě underground, subway 602 族 [zú] (=民族 mínzú) people, nationality, (=种族 zhǒngzú) race

汉语语法 35/125 汉字 603 除 [chú] get rid of, divide, (=除了 chúle) except 604 份 [fèn] portion, share, copy, , college degree 605 敢 [gǎn] dare; 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave 606 胡 [hú] recklessly; 胡说 nonsense (F 鬍) (=胡子 húzi) beard (F 衚) 胡同 hútòng lane [xuè] blood 607 血 [xiě] blood 608 企 [qǐ] stand on tiptoe, hope for, look forward to; 企业 qǐyè enterprise; 企图 qǐtú attempt; 企鹅 penguin 609 仍 [réng] (=仍然 réngrán, =仍旧 réngjiù) still, yet, as before 610 投 [tóu] throw; 投票 tóupiào vote 611 闻(F 聞) [wén] smell, hear; 新闻 xīnwén news [dǒu] 10 liters; 烟斗 yāndǒu tobacco/opium pipe; 北斗星 Běidǒuxīng The Big Dipper, The Plow 612 斗 [dòu] (F 鬥) fight [jì] 世纪 shìjì century; 纪念 jìniàn memento; 纪律 jìlǜ discipline 613 纪(F 紀) [Jǐ] [jiǎo] foot; 赤脚 chìjiǎo barefoot; 脚趾 jiǎozhǐ toe 614 脚(F 腳) [jué] (=角 jiǎo) role, part, character, actor, actress [yòu] right; 右边 yòubiān right side; 左右 zuǒyòu around, nearby, more or less 615 右 {Compare with 石 shí stone} 616 苏(F 蘇) [sū] 苏醒 sūxǐng revive; 苏州 Sūzhōu; 苏联 Sūlián USSR 617 标(F 標) [biāo] mark; 标准 biāozhǔn standard 618 饭(F 飯) [fàn] rice, food 619 云 [yún] say, (F 雲) (=云彩 yúncai) cloud 620 病 [bìng] sick; 毛病 máobing malfunction 621 医(F 醫) [yī] (=医学 yīxué) medical science; 医生 yīshēng doctor; 医院 yīyuàn hospital [ā] 阿拉伯 ?lābó Arab 622 阿 [ē] 阿弥陀佛 ?mítuógó Amitabha = Buddha preserve us

汉语语法 36/125 汉字 [dá] (=回答 huídá) answer 623 答 [dā] 答应 dāying respond, promise [tǔ] earth, (=土地 tǔdì) land, (=土壤 tǔrǎng) soil 624 土 {Compare with 士 shì scholar} 625 况(F 況) [kuàng] 情况 qíngkuàng circumstances; 况且 kuàngqiě moreover 626 境 [jìng] border, territory; 环境 huánjìng environment 627 软(F 軟) [ruǎn] soft; 软件 ruǎnjiàn software 628 考 [kǎo] (=考虑 kǎolǜ) consider, (=考试 kǎoshì) exam [niáng] mother, aunt 629 娘 [niang] 姑娘 gūniang girl 630 村 [cūn] village, rustic; 农村 nóngcūn countryside, village 631 刀 [dāo] knife 632 击(F 擊) [jī] beat, strike, knock; 打击 dǎjī strike, hitt, attack, assault 633 仅(F 僅) [jǐn] (=仅仅 jǐnjǐn) only, barely [chá] examine, investigate; 检查 jiǎnchá inspect 634 查 [Zhā] 635 引 [yǐn] draw, stretch, (=引起 yǐnqǐ) cause, (=吸引 xīyǐn) attract [cháo] towards, dynasty; 朝鲜 Cháoxiān 636 朝 [zhāo] (morning) [yù] raise, educate; 教育 jiàoyù education 637 育 [yō] 杭育 hángyō heave-ho, yo-ho 638 续(F 續) [xù] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 连续 liánxù continuous 639 独(F 獨) [dú] only, alone; 独立 dúlì independent [luó] (=罗网 luówǎng) birdnet; 罗马 Luómǎ Rome; 罗盘 luópán compass 640 罗(F 羅) [luō] 罗嗦 luōsuo wordy, troublesome; 哩哩罗罗 līliluōluō the sound of boiling/rumbling/etc. 641 买(F 買) [mǎi] buy 642 户(F 戶) [hù] door, household; 窗户 chuānghù window 汉语语法 37/125 汉字 643 护(F 護) [hù] (=保护 bǎohù) guard, protect; 护士 hùshi nurse [hē] drink 644 喝 [hè] shout [péng] 朋友 péngyǒu friend 645 朋 {Compare with 丽 lì beautiul and 册 cè book} [gōng] supply 646 供 [gòng] confess 647 责(F 責) [zé] duty; 责任 zérèn responsibility 648 项(F 項) [xiàng] (=项目 xiàngmù) item [bèi] back 649 背 [bēi] carry on the back 650 余 [yú] I, me, (F 餘) left-over, extra; 其余 the rest; 余弦 cosine 651 希 [xī] sparse, scattered, watery, this; 希望 xīwàng hope; 希奇 xīqí rare, strange; 希腊 Xīlà Greece 652 卫(F 衛) [wèi] 保卫 defend; 卫生 sanitary; 卫星 satellite 653 列 [liè] column, line up; 列车 lièchē train; 排列 páiliè arrange 654 图(F 圖) [tú] picture; 地图 dìtú map; 图书馆 túshūguǎn library 655 室 [shì] room; 教室 jiàoshì classroom; 卧室 wòshì bedroom; 办公室 bàngōngshì office 656 乱(F 亂) [luàn] chaotic, disorderly, messy; 混乱 hùnluàn chaos 657 刘(F 劉) [Liú] 658 爷(F 爺) [yé] father; 爷爷 yéye grandpa 659 龙(F 龍) [lóng] ; 恐龙 kǒnglóng dinosaur [zán] (=咱们 zánmen) we = you and I 660 咱 [zan] ( for 早晚 zǎowǎn) all the time, morning and evening, sooner or later 661 章 [zhāng] chapter, , stamp, medal, badge, rules 662 席 [xí] mat, seat, banquet; 主席 zhǔxí chairperson 663 错(F 錯) [cuò] (=错误 cuòwù) mistake; 不错 búcuò not bad, pretty good; 一点儿不错! yìdiǎnr búcuò! perfectly correct!

汉语语法 38/125 汉字 [xiōng] (elder) brother; 兄弟 xiōngdì brothers 664 兄 {Compare with 儿(F 兄) ér child and 只 zhǐ only} 665 暗 [àn] (=黑暗 hēi'àn) dark; 暗暗 secretly; 阴暗 gloomy; 暗示 hint [chuàng] 创造 chuàngzào create 666 创(F 創) [chuāng] 创伤 chuāngshāng trauma [pái] arrange, row, line 667 排 [pǎi] 排子车 pǎizìchē handcart 668 春 [chūn] (=春天 chūntiān, =春季 chūnjì) spring; 春卷 chūnjuǎn ; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons 669 须 [xū] (F 須) (=必须 bìxū) must, (F 鬚) (=胡须 húxū) beard 670 承 [chéng] 承认 chéngrèn admit; 继承 jìchéng inherit 671 案 [àn] desk, (law) case; 答案 dá'àn answer or solution to a problem 672 忙 [máng] hurry, busy; 帮忙 help; 连忙 right away 673 呼 [hū] shout, exhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 欢呼 huānhū cheer 674 树(F 樹) [shù] tree; 树林 shùlín woods; 树木 shùmù trees; 树干 shùgàn trunk 675 痛 [tòng] painful; 痛苦 tòngkǔ suffering; 痛快 tòngkuai delighted [chén] to sink; 沉重 chénzhòng heavy 676 沉 [chēn] 黑沉沉 hēichēnchēn pitch-black [a] (used as phrase suffix, indicating obviousness/impatience) [ā] (indicating elation); 啊!我又赢了! ?! Wǒ yòu yíngle! Ha! I've won again! 677 啊 [á] (indicating doubt or questioning), huh?; 啊?你说什么? ?? Nǐ shuō shenme? Huh? What are you saying? [ǎ] (indicating puzzled surprise) [à] (indicating agreement/approval); 啊,好吧! ?, hǎoba! Well, OK! 678 灵(F 靈) [líng] clever, spirit, soul, elf; 灵活 línghuó nimble, easy 679 职(F 職) [zhí] duty; 职工 zhígōng staff; 职业 zhíyè occupation 680 乡(F 鄉) [xiāng] countryside, home town 681 细(F 細) [xì] thin; 仔细 zǐxì careful; 细胞 xìbāo cell; 详细 xiángxì detailed

汉语语法 39/125 汉字 682 诉(F 訴) [sù] 告诉 gàosu tell; 诉讼 sùsòng lawsuit 683 态(F 態) [tài] form; 态度 tàidu manner; 状态 zhuàngtài state 684 停 [tíng] (=停止 tíngzhǐ) stop; 停车场 tíngchēchǎng lot 685 印 [yìn] (=印刷 yìnshuā) print, (=印章 yìnzhāng) seal 686 笔(F 筆) [bǐ] writing implement; 毛笔 brush; 钢笔 pen; 铅笔 pencil 687 夏 [xià] (=夏天 xiàtiān) summer; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons 688 助 [zhù] (=帮助 bāngzhù) help [fú] blessing, good fortune, (=幸福 xìngfú) happiness, happy; 祝福 zhùfú invoke/wish a blessing; 福建 Fújiàn 689 福 {It is common to hang calligraphy of this character up-side-down on doors, in order to get people to note that 福倒了 fú dàole = "The '' is up-side-down", which is pronounced just as 福到了 = "Fortune/happiness has come"} 690 块(F 塊) [kuài] piece, lump, chunk, (=元 yuán) Chinese dollar 691 冷 [lěng] cold; 冷静 lěngjìng calm 692 球 [qiú] ball; 足球 zúqiú football (soccer); 地球 dìqiú the Earth 693 姑 [gū] 姑娘 gūniang girl [huá] row (a boat) (F 劃) scratch 694 划 [huà] (F 劃) (=计划 jìhuà) plan (F 畫) 695 既 [jì] since, already; 既然 jìrán since, now that 696 质(F 質) [zhì] (=物质 wùzhì) matter, substance; 质量 zhìliàng quality, mass [bā] 尾巴 wěiba tail; 嘴巴 zuǐbā mouth; 巴西 Bāxī Brazil 697 巴 [bà] 嘴巴子 zuǐbàzi mouth, a slap in the face 698 致 [zhì] send, convey; 一致 yízhì identical, (F 緻) 细致 xìzhì careful 699 湾(F 灣) [wān] harbor; 台湾 Táiwān 700 演 [yǎn] (=表演 biǎoyǎn) perform, act, performance [mù] tree, (=木头 mùtou) wood; 701 木 {Compare with 本 běn root and 大 dà big}

汉语语法 40/125 汉字 702 韦(F 韋) [wéi] soft leather, 703 怪 [guài] blame, (=奇怪 qíguài) strange; 怪物 guàiwu monster 704 围(F 圍) [wéi] surround; 围棋 wéiqí Japanese "go" 705 静(F 靜) [jìng] still, quiet; 静电 jìngdiàn static electricity [páng] (=旁边 pángbiān) side 706 旁 [bàng] (=傍) 707 园(F 園) [yuán] (=花园 huāyuán) garden, (=公园 gōngyuán) [fǒu] not; 是否 shìfǒu whether or not, is (it) or is (it) not? 708 否 [pǐ] bad, inferior; 臧否 zāngpǐ pass judgment (on people) 709 副 [fù] assist, vice-; 副词 fùcí adverb 710 辑(F 輯) [jí] 编辑 biānjí edit; 逻辑 luójí logic [cǎi] pick, gather (F 採) 711 采 [cài] (F 埰) 采地 càidì fief [shí] eat, (=食物 shíwù, =食品 shípǐn) food 712 食 [sì] feed 713 登 [dēng] climb 714 够(F 夠) [gòu] enough; 能够 nénggòu be capable of 715 赛(F 賽) [sài] contest; 比赛 match, race 716 米 [mǐ] (=米饭 mǐfàn) rice, meter; 玉米 yùmǐ corn [jiǎ] false 717 假 [jià] (=假期 jiàqī) vacation [jiào] relatively, quite; 比较 bǐjiào compare, relatively 718 较(F 較) [jiǎo] (bǐjiǎo = bǐjiào) 719 姐 [jiě] (=姐姐 jiějie) older sister; 小姐 xiǎojie young lady 720 楼(F 樓) [lóu] story, building; 大楼 mansion; 楼梯 lóutī stairs 721 获 [huò] (F 獲) (=获得 huòdé) get, obtain, (F 穫) 收获 shōuhuò harvest

汉语语法 41/125 汉字 [sūn] grandchild; 子孙 zǐsūn children and grandchildren, descendants; 孙悟空 Sūn Wùkōng monkey with supernatural powers in 722 孙(F 孫) the novel "Journey to the West"; 孙中山 Sūn Zhōngshān = 孙逸仙 Sūn Yixiān = Sun Yat-sen, leader of the Republican Revolution and the KMT 723 宣 [xuān] (=宣布 xuānbù) declare; 宣传 propaganda 724 穿 [chuān] penetrate, wear 725 诗(F 詩) [shī] poem; 诗人 shīrén poet 726 歌 [gē] ; 唱歌 chànggē to sing 727 速 [sù] fast; 速度 sùdù speed 728 忽 [hū] disregard, (=忽然 hūrán) suddenly, (=忽而 hū'ér) now... [táng] hall; 食堂 shítáng dining hall, canteen; 课堂 kètáng classroom 729 堂 [tāng] 亮堂堂 liàngtāngtāng brightly lit, brilliant 730 敌(F 敵) [dí] (敌人 dírén) enemy; 敌军 enemy troops 731 试(F 試) [shì] try, test; 考试 kǎoshì test, quiz 732 谢(F 謝) [xiè] thank; 谢谢 xièxie thanks; 非常感谢 733 央 [yāng] entreat, center; 中央 central; 央求 beg, plead 734 怀(F 懷) [huái] bosom, cherish; 怀疑 huáiyí suspect; 怀念 huáiniàn cherish memory 735 顾(F 顧) [gù] (=照顾 zhàogu) look after; 顾客 gùkè customer 736 验(F 驗) [yàn] (=经验 jīngyàn) experience 737 营(F 營) [yíng] camp; 营火 campfire; 营业 do business 738 止 [zhǐ] (=停止 tíngzhǐ) stop [xìng] family name; 姓名 xìngmíng full name (family name and personal name); 您贵姓 Nín guìxìng? (May I ask for) your family 739 姓 name, Sir/Madame? 740 养(F 養) [yǎng] raise, nourish; 营养 yíngyǎng nutrition [lì] 美丽 měilì beautiful; 壮丽 majestic 741 丽(F 麗) [Lí] Korea {Compare with 朋 péng friend and 册 cè book} 汉语语法 42/125 汉字 [shǔ] belong to, be subordinate to, born in a specific year acoording to the 742 属(F 屬) [zhǔ] enjoin 743 景 [jǐng] scene, scenery; 风景 fēngjǐng scenery, landscape 744 郭 [guō] outer wall of city, 745 依 [yī] (=依靠 yīkào) depend on, comply with, according to; 依然 yīrán still 746 威 [wēi] 威胁 wēixié threaten, imperil; 示威 shìwēi demonstrate; 挪威 Nuówēi Norway 747 按 [àn] press, (=按照 ànzhào) according to; 按摩 ànmó massage [è] evil 748 恶(F 惡) [wù] (厌恶) hate [ě] (恶心) nauseous 749 慢 [màn] slow 750 座 [zuò] (=座位 zuòwèi) seat, place, stand, pedestal, base, 751 罪 [zuì] crime, guilt 752 维(F 維) [wéi] 纤维 xiānwéi fiber; 维护 wéihù safeguard; 思维 síwéi think [jiàn] (=渐渐 jiànjiàn, =逐渐 zhújiàn) gradually 753 渐(F 漸) [jiān] dip/soak in liquid 754 胜(F 勝) [shèng] (=胜利 shènglì) victory, triumph, win [cáng] store; conceal, hide 755 藏 [zàng] (=西藏 Xīzàng) Tibet 756 皇 [huáng] 皇帝 huángdì ; 皇后 huánghòu empress 757 街 [jiē] street; 街道 street, neighborhood; 街头 street-corner 758 激 [jī] surge, dash, (=激动 jīdòng) excite; 激烈 jīliè intense 759 异(F 異) [yì] different; 异常 yìcháng unusual 760 摘 [zhāi] pick, take off, select [jiǎo] horn, corner, dime 761 角 [jué] actor, role

汉语语法 43/125 汉字 762 瞧 [qiáo] look 763 负(F 負) [fù] carry on shoulder, suffer, negative 764 施 [shī] carry out; 措施 cuòshī to measure, step; 施工 construction [mó] 模范 mófàn model; 模仿 mófǎng imitate 765 模 [mú] 模样 múyàng appearance; 模子 múzi mold, pattern, die 766 草 [cǎo] grass; 草莓 cǎoméi strawberry 767 某 [mǒu] certain, some; 某人 mǒurén somebody 768 银(F 銀) [yín] silver; 银行 yínháng bank [lù] (=露水 lùshui) dew, show, reveal, betray 769 露 [lòu] reveal 770 阵(F 陣) [zhèn] battle array, ; 一阵风 yí zhèn fēng a short period of time 771 值 [zhí] (=值得 zhíde) be worth, (=价值 jiàzhí) value 772 班 [bān] class, work; 上班 shàngbān go to work; 值班 zhíbān be on duty 773 层(F 層) [céng] layer, level, 774 修 [xiū] repair, decorate; 修改 xiūgǎi revise [chà] differ, wrong [chā] 差别 difference 775 差 [chāi] 出差 [cī] rank [cuō] stumble 776 味 [wèi] (=味道 wèidao) flavor, taste 777 织(F 織) [zhī] weave, knit; 组织 zǔshī organize; 纺织 fǎngzhī spin and weave 778 药(F 藥) [yào] medicine, drug 779 馆(F 館) [guǎn] building; 饭馆 restaurant 780 密 [mì] thick, dense

汉语语法 44/125 汉字 781 亮 [liàng] bright, light, shine, loud and clear; 漂亮 piàoliang handsome, beautiful, remarkable, brilliant, smart 782 律 [lǜ] 法律 fǎlǜ law; 律师 lǜshū lawyer; 纪律 jìlǜ discipline; 旋律 xuánlǜ tune, melody 783 习(F 習) [xí] 练习 liànxí practice; 学习 xuéxí study; 习惯 xíguàn habit 784 田 [tián] field; 田野 tiányě open country 785 简(F 簡) [jiǎn] 简单 jiǎndān simple; 简体字 jiǎntǐzì simple form character 786 免 [miǎn] exempt; 避免 bìmiǎn avoid; 免费 miǎnfèi free 787 毒 [dú] (毒物) poison; (毒品) drug; 病毒 virus 788 归(F 歸) [guī] return 789 波 [bō] (=波浪 bōlàng) wave; 波长 bīchánga wavelength 790 型 [xíng] mould, type; 典型 diǎnxíng typical 791 屋 [wū] (屋子 wūzi) room, (=房屋 fángwū) building; 屋顶 roof 792 换(F 換) [huàn] change, exchange 793 救 [jiù] help, rescue; 救命 jiùmìng! Help! Save me! 794 寄 [jì] to mail; 寄生虫 jìshēngchóng parasite 795 帝 [dì] emperor; 帝国 dìguó empire; 上帝 Shàngdì God 796 退 [tuì] go backwards, (=后退 hòutuì) retreat; 撤退 chètuì withdraw [yáng] (=海洋 hǎiyáng) ocean; 太平洋 Tàipíng Yáng Pacific Ocean 797 洋 [yāng] 暖洋洋 nuǎnyāngyāng warm 798 丝(F 絲) [sī] , thread 799 湖 [hú] lake; 湖泊 húpō lakes; 湖南 Húnán; 湖北 Húběi 800 睡 [shuì] (=睡觉 shuìjiào) sleep [láo] (=劳动 láodòng) labor 801 劳(F 勞) [lào] encourage, console 802 妇(F 婦) [fù] (=妇女 fùnǚ) woman; 夫妇 fūfù married couple

汉语语法 45/125 汉字 [bó] eldest brother, uncle [bǎi] 大伯子 dàbǎizi eldest brother of one's husband 803 伯 [] 叔伯 shūbai cousinship on father's side [bà] (=霸) {Compare with 佰 bǎi hundred} 804 尼 [ní] 尼姑 Buddhist nun; 尼加拉瓜 Níjiālāguā Nicaragua; 尼龙 nílóng nylon 805 皮 [pí] (=皮肤 pífū) skin 806 祖 [zǔ] (祖先 zǔxiān) ancestor; 祖母 zǔmǔ grandmother 807 雄 [xióng] powerful, male; 英雄 yīngxióng hero; 雄伟 xióngwěi grand; 雄鸡 xióngjī rooster 808 婚 [hūn] (=结婚 jíehūn) marry; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage 809 康 [kāng] 健康 jiànkāng health; 康熙字典 Kāngxī Zìdiǎn compiled in the Kangzi period 810 评(F 評) [píng] criticize, comment, review 811 追 [zhuī] pursue [hā] exhale, sip, aha!, 812 哈 [hǎ] [hà] 哈撒 hàsa shake, swing; 哈什蚂 hàshimǎ Chinese forest frog [luò] net, twine 813 络(F 絡) [lào] 挂络 guàlào involvement, implication 814 店 [diàn] (=商店 shāngdiàn) store, shop; 饭店 fàndiàn restaurant 815 翻 [fān] turn over; 翻译 fānyì translate 816 环(F 環) [huán] ring; 环境 huánjìng environment, surroundings 817 礼(F 禮) [lǐ] ceremony; 婚礼 hūnlǐ wedding; 礼貌 lǐmào polite [pǎo] run 818 跑 [páo] paw the earth 819 超 [chāo] (=超过 chāoguò) go past, exceed, (=超级 chāojí) super [yè] (F 葉) leaf (of a plant) 820 叶 [xié] harmonize

汉语语法 46/125 汉字 [yā] press, pressure 821 压(F 壓) [yà] 压根 yàgēn from the start, in the first place, altogether, entirely, totally, at all, simply [zhān] fortune telling 822 占 [zhàn] occupy; 占领 zhànlǐng capture 823 均 [jūn] even; 平均 píngjūn average [yǒng] (=永远 yǒngyuǎn) always, forever, eternal 824 永 {Compare with 水 shuǐ water} 825 烈 [liè] (=强烈 qiángliè) intense; 热烈 ardent; 烈士 martyr 826 奖(F 獎) [jiǎng] prize, award; 奖金 bonus; 奖学金 scholarship 827 婆 [pó] old lady; 老婆 lǎopo wife 828 赶(F 趕) [gǎn] catch up 829 富 [fù] (=富有 fùyǒu) rich; 丰富 fēngfù abundant; 财富 cáifù wealth 830 兰(F 蘭) [lán] 兰花 lánhuā orchid 831 录(F 錄) [lù] record; 记录 jìlù take notes; 录音机 tape recorder 832 画(F 畫) [huà] draw, picture 833 遇 [yù] meet; 遇到 yùdào encounter 834 顿(F 頓) [dùn] to pause, meal 835 艺(F 藝) [yì] skill, (=艺术 yìshù) art; 文艺 wényì literature and art 836 普 [pǔ] 普通 pǔtōng common; 普通话 Pǔtōnghuà Common Speach = Mandarin; 普遍 pǔbiàn universal 837 判 [pàn] judge; 批判 pīpàn criticize 838 源 [yuán] (=来源 láiyuán) source, origin; 资源 zīyuán resources 839 亿(F 億) [yì] 100 million 840 素 [sù] plain, white, vegetarian; 因素 yīnsù factor, element 841 船 [chuán] boat, ship; 渡船 dùchuán ; 宇宙飞船 yǔzhòu fēichuán "cosmic flying boat" = spaceship

汉语语法 47/125 汉字 842 继(F 繼) [jì] (=继续 jìxù) continue; 继承 jìchéng inherit [shàng] esteem; 高尚 gāoshàng noble, lofty 843 尚 [shang] 和尚 héshang monk 844 嘴 [zuǐ] (嘴巴 zuǐba) mouth; 嘴唇 zuǐchún lip 845 察 [chá] 观察 guānchá observe; 警察 jǐngchá 846 雨 [yǔ] ; 雨水 rainwater; 暴风雨 bàofēngyǔ rainstorm 847 优(F 優) [yōu] excellent; 优良 fine; 优秀 outstanding; 优越 yōuyuè superior 848 您 [nín] you; 您贵姓 Nín guìxìng? (May I ask for) your family name, Sir/Madame? 849 险(F 險) [xiǎn] (危险 wēixiǎn) danger; 保险 bǎoxiǎn insurance [yān] (F 煙) smoke, cigarette, mist 850 烟 [yīn] (=氤) 851 阶(F 階) [jiē] (=台阶) steps; 阶级 class; 军阶 rank; 阶段 phase [dān] carry on a shoulder pole 852 担(F 擔) [dàn] two buckets full, 50 kg. [sàn] break up, distribute, dispel 853 散 [sǎn] fall apart, scattered 854 板 [bǎn] board, hard, (F 闆) 老板 lǎobǎn shopkeeper, proprietor, boss 855 钟 [zhōng] (F 鐘) bell, clock; 三点钟 3 'clock, (F 鍾) 钟爱 zhōng'ài dote on, 856 访(F 訪) [fǎng] (=访问 fǎngwèn) visit; 采访 gather material [mèi] (妹妹 mèimei) little sister; 姐妹 jiěmèi sisters 857 妹 {Compare with 妺 mò = wife of the last ruler of the dynasty} 857 伸 [shēn] stretch [Fó] Buddha; 佛教 Fójiào Buddhism 859 佛 [fú] 仿佛 fǎngfú seem 860 限 [xiàn] limit, bounds; 有限 limited; 限制 restrict [tǎo] (=讨论 tǎolùn) discuss; 讨厌 tǎoyàn digusting 861 讨(F 討) {讨口彩 tǎokǒucǎi = 讨个吉利(话) tǎo jílì(huà) to ask for something as a token of good omen} 汉语语法 48/125 汉字 862 临(F 臨) [lín] overlook, be adjacent to; 临时 temporary 863 吴(F 吳) [Wú] , Kingdom (222-280) 864 摇(F 搖) [yáo] shake 865 跳 [tiào] jump; 跳伞 tiàosǎn parachute; 跳舞 tiàowǔ dance [qū] (=弯曲 wānqū) curved 866 曲 [qǔ] melody 867 练(F 練) [liàn] white silk, (=练习 liànxí) practice 868 构(F 構) [gòu] 结构 jiégòu structure; 构成 constitute; 构造 869 玩 [wán] play; 玩具 wánjù toy; 好玩儿 hǎowánr fun [yù] (玉石 yùshí) jade; 玉米 yùmǐ corn 870 玉 {Compare with 王 wáng king} 871 犯 [fàn] violate; 犯罪 fànzuì commit a crime; 罪犯 criminal 872 厂(F 廠) [chǎng] (=工厂 gōngchǎng) factory 873 肯 [kěn] be willing to, consent; 肯定 kěndìng definitely 874 协(F 協) [xié] 协作 xiézuò cooperate 875 幸 [xìng] good fortune, luck; 幸福 xìngfú happy 876 挥(F 揮) [huī] wave, wield; command an army; 挥手 wave (one's hand) 877 效 [xiào] (=效果 xiàoguǒ) effect, result; 有效 yǒuxiào effective [qí] 整齐 zhěngqí neat; 一齐 yìqí together 878 齐(F 齊) [zhāi] (=斋) [zī] (=粢) 879 封 [fēng] to seal; 封建 feudal; 信封 envelope 880 温(F 溫) [wēn] (=温暖 wēnnuǎn) warm; 温度 wēndù temperature 881 疑 [yí] (怀疑 huáiyí) doubt, suspect; 迟疑 chíyí hesitate

汉语语法 49/125 汉字 [ròu] flesh, meat; 肌肉 jīròu muscle 882 肉 {Compare with 内 nèi inside} 883 攻 [gōng] (=进攻 jìngōng, =攻击 gōngjī) attack; 专攻 specialize in studying 884 纸(F 紙) [zhǐ] paper; 报纸 bàozhǐ newspaper 885 策 [cè] plan; 政策 zhèngcè policy 886 充 [chōng] fill; 充分 chōngfèn full, ample; 充满 chōngmǎn full of 887 顶(F 頂) [dǐng] top, ; 一顶帽子 yì dǐng màozi a hat [xún] (=寻找 xúnzhǎo) seek 888 寻(F 尋) [xín] 寻思 xínsi [nìng] (=宁愿 nìngyuàn, 宁可 jìngkě) prefer, rather 889 宁(F 寧) [níng] 宁静 tranquil 890 沙 [shā] sand; 沙漠 shāmò desert; 沙丘 shāqiū dune; 沙发 shāfā sofa 891 防 [fáng] embankment, guard, protect, anti- 892 抓 [zhuā] grab, seize, arrest, attract, scratch 893 例 [lì] (=例子 lìzi) example; 例如 lìrú for instance 894 股 [gǔ] thigh, section 895 卖(F 賣) [mài] sell; 苹果怎么卖? Píngguǒ zénme mài? How much are the apples? 896 顺(F 順) [shùn] along, in the same direction as, obey, suitable 897 警 [jǐng] 警察 jǐngchá police; 警告 jǐnggào warn 898 梦(F 夢) [mèng] dream 899 剧(F 劇) [jù] drama, play, opera; 剧烈 jùliè severe 900 善 [shàn] good; 改善 gǎishàn improve; 善于 be good at [méng] to cover, ignorant 901 蒙 [mēng] cheat [Měng] 蒙古 Měnggǔ

汉语语法 50/125 汉字 902 票 [piào] ticket 903 良 [liáng] (优良 yōuliáng, 良好) good; 良心 liángxīn conscience 904 范 [fàn] ; (F 範) 范围 fànwéi scope, range; 模范 mófàn model, fine example 905 坚(F 堅) [jiān] hard, solid, firmly; 坚持 persist; 坚定 firm 906 端 [duān] hold sth. level with both hands, extremity, end 907 靠 [kào] lean on, rely on, keep close to, come up to, near [zá] mixed; 复杂 fùzá complicated; 杂志 zázhì magazine 908 杂(F 雜) [zā] 拉里拉杂 lālilāzā rambling 909 贵(F 貴) [guì] expensive, valuable 910 怒 [nù] anger, rage 911 稿 [gǎo] stalk of grain, draft, sketch, manuscript 912 拍 [pāi] clap, paddle; 乒乓拍 pīngpāngpāi -pong paddle [lǜ] rate, proportion; 频率 pínlǜ frequency 913 率 [shuài] 率领 shuàilǐng lead, command 914 旧(F 舊) [jiù] old (not new) (compare with 老 lǎo old, not young; 新 xīn new) 915 掉 [diào] drop, fall [la] corresponding to 了 le plus 啊 a, 916 啦 [lā] 呼啦啦 hūlālā flapping sound [lá] 啦啦 lálá chat, gossip, jaw; 啦呱 láguā chat, gossip 917 莫 [mò] nothing; not; 莫大 mòdà greatest; 莫名其妙 mòmíngqímiào baffling, inexplicable 918 授 [shòu] award, give; teach; 教授 jiàoshòu professor 919 守 [shǒu] guard; 保守 bǎoshǒu conservative [yóu] oil; 汽油 qìyóu gasoline; 酱油 jiàngyóu 920 油 [yōu] 绿油油 lǜyōuyōu bright/fresh green; 碧油油 bìyōuyōu bluish green 921 恩 [ēn] kindness; 周恩来 Zhōu ?nlái

汉语语法 51/125 汉字 922 积(F 積) [jī] accumulate; 积极 jījí positive; 面积 area 923 益 [yì] (=利益 lìyì) advantage, profìt 924 县(F 縣) [xiàn] ; 县长 xiànzhǎng county magistrate 925 哭 [kū] cry, weep [bà] stop; 罢工 strike; 罢了 bàle that's all 926 罢(F 罷) [pí] (=疲) tired, weary, exhausted 927 庭 [tíng] 家庭 jiātíng family; 法庭 court; 庭院 courtyard 928 窗 [chuāng] (=窗户 chuānghu, =窗口 chuāngkǒu) window; 窗帘 curtain 929 扬(F 揚) [yáng] raise; 发扬 fāyáng develop, promote [wàng] (=忘记 wàngjì) forget 930 忘 [wáng] 忘八 [wǔ] 中午 noon; 上午 morning; 下午 afternoon; 午饭 lunch 931 午 {Compare with 牛 niú cow} [kǎ] block, calory, card 932 卡 [qiǎ] checkpoint 933 雪 [xuě] snow; 雪花 xuěhuā snowflake; 滑雪 huáxuě to ski 934 菜 [cài] vegetable, dish 935 牌 [pái] tablet, brand, cards, dominoes; 牌子 páizi sign, label, logo [niú] ox, cow, bull; 牛奶 niúnǎi milk 936 牛 {Compare with 午 wǔ noon} 937 脱(F 脫) [tuō] take off; 脱离 tuōlí break away 938 博 [bó] abundant, plentiful; 博士 Ph.D.; 博爱 universal love; 博物馆 bóqùguǎn museum 939 丈 [zhàng] 10 chǐ = 3 1/3 meters, to measure land, male elder relative/person; 丈夫 zhàngfu husband [dàn] 炸弹 bomb; 子弹 bullet 940 弹(F 彈) [tán] 弹吉他 play guitar 941 洲 [zhōu] continent; 亚洲 Yàzhōu Asia; 欧洲 ?uzhōu Europe; 非洲 Fēizhōu Africa

汉语语法 52/125 汉字 942 松 [sōng] pine tree; 松鼠 squirrel, (F 鬆) loose [huài] (F 壞) bad 943 坏 [pī] (=坯) 944 邓(F 鄧) [Dèng] [xiān] fresh 945 鲜(F 鮮) [xiǎn] few, rare; 朝鲜 Korea 946 短 [duǎn] short (opposite of 长 cháng) 947 毕(F 畢) [bì] 毕业 bìyè graduate; 毕竟 bìjìng after all 948 置 [zhì] put, place; 位置 wèizhi position [] 清楚 qīngchu clear 949 楚 [chǔ] 苦楚 kǔchǔ misery 950 欧(F 歐) [ōu] 欧洲 ?uzhōu Europe; 欧姆 ōumǔ ohm 951 略 [lüè] brief, slight; 略微 lüèwēi slightly 952 智 [zhì] 智慧 zhìhuì wisdom; 智力 zhìlì intellegence 953 岛(F 島) [dǎo] island 954 抗 [kàng] (=抵抗 dǐkàng) resist; 反抗 revolt; 抗议 protest 955 妻 [qī] (=妻子 qīzi) wife 956 抱 [bào] hug, embrace [zài] carry, be loaded with 957 载(F 載) [zǎi] 记载 put down in writing 958 败(F 敗) [bài] (失败 shībài) lose, be defeated; 腐败 fǔbài corrupt [qiāng] gun 959 枪(F 槍) [chēng] 欃枪 chánchēng comet [shì] 合适 héshì suitable, appropriate 960 适(F 適) [dí] 适从 dícóng follow, go to 961 虚(F 虛) [xū] empty, void; 谦虚 qiānxū modest; 虚心 xūxīn open-minded; 空虚 kōngxū hollow

汉语语法 53/125 汉字 962 预(F 預) [yù] 预备 prepare; 预先 beforehand; 预报 forecast [jīng] eye 963 睛 [jing] 眼睛 yǎnjing eye [cì] thorn, prick, stab, irritate, (=刺杀 cìshā) assassinate 964 刺 [cī] wham 965 爹 [diē] dad; 爹爹 diēdie daddy; 爹地 diēdì daddy 966 纷(F 紛) [fēn] 纷纷 one after another; 纠纷 jiūfēn dispute; 纷乱 967 介 [jiè] 介绍 jièshào introduce; 介词 preposition 968 括 [kuò] 包括 bāokuò include; 概括 gàikuò generalize 969 销(F 銷) [xiāo] melt (metal), remove, sell; 脱销 sold out [jiàng] fall, descend 970 降 [xiáng] 投降 tóuxiáng surrender 971 鱼(F 魚) [yú] fish; 金鱼 jīnyú goldfish; 鲨鱼 shāyú shark [bēn] run fast, flee 972 奔 [bèn] go straight towards 973 忍 [rěn] endure, tolerate; 忍不住 rénbuzhù can't bear, can't resist 974 宗 [zōng] ancestor, clan, faction; 宗教 religion; 祖宗 ancestry 975 盘(F 盤) [pán] disk, tray; 算盘 suànpán abacus; 棋盘 chessboard 976 耳 [ěr] (=耳朵 ěrduo) ear; 耳机 earphone, headphones 977 野 [yě] wild 978 讯(F 訊) [xùn] interrogate; 通讯 tōngxùn news report 979 配 [pèi] match, deserve; 分配 distribute; 配合 pèihé cooperate [jìn] (禁止 jìnzhǐ) prohibit 980 禁 [jīn] endure; 不禁 bùjīn can't resist (doing something) 981 索 [suǒ] rope; 思索 sīsuǒ think deeply; 索性 suǒxìng simply, just 982 赵(F 趙) [Zhào]

汉语语法 54/125 汉字 983 默 [mò] silent; 默默 mòmò silently; 沉默 chénmò reticent; 幽默 yōumò humor 984 徒 [tú] on foot, follower; 徒弟 túdi apprentice; 匪徒 fěitú gangster 985 架 [jià] frame, rack, shelf, put up, ; 一架飞机 yí jià fēijī an aeroplane; 书架 shūjià bookshelf 986 灯(F 燈) [dēng] lamp 987 峰 [fēng] mountain peak 988 状(F 狀) [zhuàng] (=状态 zhuàngtài, =状况 zhuàngkuàng) condition, state of affairs 989 款 [kuǎn] fund 990 移 [yí] (=移动 yídòng) move; 转移 shift, transform; 移植 transplant 991 爸 [bà] dad; 爸爸 bàba daddy 992 托 [tuō] hold in the palm, rely on; 委托 wěituō entrust 993 洪 [hóng] (=洪水 hóngshuǐ) flood, vast, ; 洪亮 hóngliàng loud and clear, magnanimity 994 升 [shēng] liter, rise, ascend 995 伙 [huǒ] , group of people. (=伙伴 huǒbàn) partner; 家伙 jiāhuo fellow 996 订(F 訂) [dìng] conclude (compare with 定 dìng decide) 997 毫 [háo] long fine hair, milli-; 毫不 háobù not at all 998 狐 [hú] 狐狸 húli fox 999 镇(F 鎮) [zhèn] town, press down, calm, cool 1000 床 [chuáng] bed; 床单 chuángdān sheet; 河床 river bed 1001 互 [hù] 互相 hùxiāng each other; 相互 xiānghù mutually, reciprocal 1002 套 [tào] set, cover; 手套 glove; 一套衣服 yí tào yīfu a (full) suit (of clothing) 1003 旅 [lǚ] (=旅行 lǚxíng) travel; 旅馆 lǚguǎn inn; 旅行社 lǚxíngshè travel agency 1004 逃 [táo] (逃跑 táopǎo) escape, flee

汉语语法 55/125 汉字 1005 骂(F 罵) [mà] curse; 妈妈骂马吗? Māma mà mǎ ma? Does mama curse the horse? 1006 输(F 輸) [shū] transport, lose (compare with 赢 yíng win) 1007 唱 [chàng] sing; 唱歌 1008 靖 [jìng] 绥靖 suíjìng pacify, appease [mì] 秘密 mìmì secret; 秘书 secretary 1009 秘 [bì] 秘鲁 Peru 1010 词(F 詞) [cí] word; 词典 cídiǎn dictionary; 动词 dòngxí verb; 词汇 cíhuì vocabulary 1011 困 [kùn] (=困难 kùnnán) difficult, (F 睏) tired 1012 泪(F 淚) [lèi] (眼泪, 泪水) tear; 泪珠 teardrop [shú] cooked, ripe, familiar; 熟悉 shúxī know well 1013 熟 [shóu] 1014 财(F 財) [cái] wealth; 发财 fācài get rich 1015 鬼 [guǐ] ghost; (魔鬼 móguǐ) devil; 鬼子 guǐzi foreign devil [gǔ] (骨头 gǔtou) bone 1016 骨 [gū] 骨碌 gūlu roll [shēn] explain 1017 申 {Compare with 甲 jiǎ helmet and 由 yóu from} 1018 欲 [yù] desire, wish; 欲望 yùwàng desire, lust 1019 征 [zhēng] journey; 长征 The Long March, attack, (F 徵) evidence, levy 1020 私 [sī] (私人) personal, (=私有 sīyǒu) privately owned, be private, (=自私 zìsī) selfish 1021 舞 [wǔ] (跳舞 tiàowǔ) dance 1022 秋 [qiū] autumn, fall; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàiūdōng the four seasons 1023 巨 [jù] (=巨大 jùdà) huge, gigantic 1024 迎 [yíng] (欢迎 huānyíng) welcome 1025 秀 [xiù] 优秀 yōuxiù excellent; 秀才 xiùcai scholar

汉语语法 56/125 汉字 1026 搞 [gǎo] do [dīng] 4th in a series, cubes (in food preparation), 1027 丁 [zhēng] 丁丁 zhēngzhēng clang, clank 1028 吸 [xī] inhale; 呼吸 hūxī breathe; 吸收 xīshōu absorb; 吸引 xīyǐn attract 1029 审(F 審) [shěn] 审判 shěnpàn bring to trial; 审问 interrogate [biàn] all over, everywhere; 普遍 universal, ; 再说一遍! Zài shuō yí biàn! Say (it) once 1030 遍 more! 1031 墙(F 牆) [qiáng] (=墙壁 qiángbì) wall 1032 朱 [zhū] vermilion, bright red 1033 圣(F 聖) [shèng] holy; 圣人 sage, saint; 圣诞节 Shèngdànjié Christmas 1034 避 [bì] (避免 bìmiǎn) avoid; 逃避 táobì escape, evade 1035 跃(F 躍) [yuè] leap 1036 忌 [jì] envy, avoid, quit; 忌讳 jìhui taboo 1037 桌 [zhuō] table; 一张桌子 yì zhāng zhuōzi one table 1038 执(F 執) [zhí] hold in hand; 执行 zhíxíng carry out 1039 悲 [bēi] 悲哀 grieved; 悲观 pessimistic; 悲剧 tragedy 1040 域 [yù] (math:) field; 领域 territory; 流域 valley; 区域 region 1041 晓(F 曉) [xiǎo] ; (晓得 xiǎode) know [nòng] do; 弄臣 nòngchén court jester 1042 弄 [lòng] 里弄 alley 1043 亡 [wáng] flee, lose, die 1044 桥(F 橋) [qiáo] bridge 1045 辈(F 輩) [bèi] generation; 先辈 older generation, ancestors 1046 闪(F 閃) [shǎn] (闪开) get out of the way, flash; 闪电 lightning

汉语语法 57/125 汉字 1047 隐(F 隱) [yǐn] hidden; 隐约 yǐnyuē faint, indistinct [jìn] strength, energy, spirit 1048 劲(F 勁) [jìng] 强劲 1049 闹(F 鬧) [nào] (热闹) noisy; 闹钟 alarm clock 1050 恐 [kǒng] (=恐怕 kǒngpà) I'm afraid; 恐怖 kǒngbù terror [ya] 1051 呀 [yā] ah, oh 1052 付 [fù] pay 1053 敬 [jìng] (尊敬 zūnjìng) respect [jiān] 监狱 prison; 监督 supervise 1054 监(F 監) [jiàn] eunuch 1055 厅(F 廳) [tīng] hall; 餐厅 cāntīng dining room 1056 库(F 庫) [kù] warehouse; 数据库 shùjùkù database 1057 震 [zhèn] shake, shock; 地震 earthquake 1058 材 [cái] (=材料 cáiliào) material; 教材 jiàocái teaching material 1059 冰 [bīng] ice; 冰箱 bīngxiāng refrigerator; 冰凉 bīngliáng ice-cold; 冰岛 Bīngdǎo Iceland; 冰淇淋 bīngqilín icecream 1060 醒 [xǐng] become sober, wake up; 提醒 remind 1061 庆(F 慶) [qìng] 庆祝 qìngzhù celebrate; 庆贺 qìnghè congratulate; 庆幸 qìngxìng rejoice [lǜ] (绿色 lǜsè) green 1062 绿(F 綠) [lù] (in some place names) 1063 腿 [tuǐ] leg; 腿脚 ability to walk; 腿腕子 ankle; 大腿 thigh 1064 述 [shù] state, narrate; 描述 describe; 上述 above-mentioned 1065 徐 [xú] slowly, gently, 1066 尊 [zūn] (尊重, 尊敬) respect 1067 硬 [yìng] hard; 硬件 yìngjiàn hardware

汉语语法 58/125 汉字 1068 额(F 額) [é] (前额) forehead; 定额 quota 1069 误(F 誤) [wù] (=错误 cuòwù) mistake 1070 借 [jiè] borrow, lend 1071 纳(F 納) [nà] receive, accept, enjoy, pay, sew [zhé] fold; break; change direction 1072 折 [shé] break [zhē] turn over 1073 售 [shòu] sell; 售货 sell goods [yí] 遗传 yíchuán inherit; 遗憾 yíhàn regret 1074 遗(F 遺) [wèi] give [bào] violent, sudden; 暴露 expose 1075 暴 [pù] (=曝) 1076 缺 [quē] (缺乏 quēfá) lack, be short of; 缺点 quēdiǎn shortcoming 1077 迷 [mí] be lost; 我迷了路 Wǒ míle lù I am lost; 迷信 míxìn superstition, blind faith/worship 1078 鲁(F 魯) [lǔ] ; (鲁莽 lǔmǎng) rude; dull 1079 探 [tàn] (=探索 tànsuǒ) explore 1080 货(F 貨) [huò] (=货物 huòwù) goods; 货币 huòbì money, currency 1081 童 [tóng] 儿童 értóng children 1082 缓(F 緩) [huǎn] (缓慢 huǎnmàn) slow 1083 伟(F 偉) [wěi] (伟大) great, mighty; 宏伟 hóngwěi, 雄伟 xióngwěi grand 1084 君 [jūn] (=君主 jīnzhǔ) monarch, sovereign, (=君子 jūnzǐ) gentleman; 暴君 tyrant 1085 庄(F 莊) [zhuāng] village; 庄稼 zhuāngjia crops; 庄严 solemn 1086 凡 [fán] ordinary; (凡是 fánshì) every; 非凡 extraordinary 1087 危 [wēi] 危险 dangerous; 危机 crisis; 危害 endanger 1088 烧(F 燒) [shāo] roast, cook, burn (compare with 炒 chǎo stir-fry)

汉语语法 59/125 汉字 1089 彩 [cǎi] (色彩 sècǎi) colour; 彩色 cǎisè multicolour [qiǎng] rob; snatch; scrape 1090 抢(F 搶) [qiāng] 呼天抢地 1091 控 [kòng] (控诉 kòngsù) accuse, (=控制 kòngzhì) control 1092 胸 [xiōng] (胸膛, 胸脯) chest; (胸怀) heart, mind 1093 戏(F 戲) [xì] (戏剧 xìjù) drama, play; 游戏 yóuxì game 1094 篇 [piān] sheet of paper, piece of writing 1095 趣 [qù] interest, fun; 兴趣 interest; 趣味 interest, taste 1096 束 [shù] bundle; 束缚 shùfù tie up; 结束 jiéshù finish 1097 谓(F 謂) [wèi] call; 所谓 so-called 1098 概 [gài] 大概 roughly, most likely; 概念 concept; 气概 spirit 1099 射 [shè] shoot, fire, send out; 注射 inject; 射箭 archery 1100 课(F 課) [kè] lesson; 课本 kèběn textbook 1101 洞 [dòng] hole, cave [má] , (=芝麻 zhīma) sesame; 麻烦 máfan bother 1102 麻 [mā] 麻麻黑 māmahēi dusk; 乱麻麻 luànmāmā messy, disorderly 1103 杯 [bēi] cup; 干杯 gānbēi cheers 1104 透 [tòu] penetrate, thorough; 透镜 tòujìng lens; 透明 transparent 1105 邮(F 郵) [yóu] 邮局 yóujú post office; 邮票 yóupiào stamp 1106 荣(F 榮) [róng] (=光荣 guāngróng, =荣誉 róngyù) glory, honor 1107 懂 [dǒng] understand 1108 拥(F 擁) [yōng] embrace, crowd; 拥护 yōnghù support; 拥挤 yōngjǐ crowded 1109 献(F 獻) [xiàn] donate; 贡献 gòngxiàn contribution

汉语语法 60/125 汉字 [xǐ] wash; 洗澡 xǐzǎo bath, shower 1110 洗 [Xiǎn] 1111 休 [xiū] stop, (=休息 xiūxi) rest; 退休 retire; 休养所 rest home [pò] compel; 压迫 yāpò oppress; 被迫 bèipò be compelled 1112 迫 [pǎi] 迫击炮 pǎijīpào mortar 1113 叹(F 嘆) [tàn] sigh 1114 狗 [gǒu] ; 猎狗 liègǒu hound; 疯狗 fēnggǒu mad dog 1115 偷 [tōu] steal; 小偷 xiǎotōu thief 1116 阴(F 陰) [yīn] opposite of 阳 yáng; 阴沉, 阴天 cloudy; 阴暗 gloomy 1117 汽 [qì] vapor, steam; 汽由 qìyóu gasoline; 汽车 qìchē car [bài] honor, worship; 礼拜 lǐbài week 1118 拜 [bái] 拜拜 báibai bye-bye [héng] horizontal 1119 横(F 橫) [hèng] perverse [gǔ] beat, play, drum, arouse 1120 鼓 [gū] 胖鼓鼓 pànggūgū fat, plump, full, bulging 1121 健 [jiàn] 健康 jiànkāng health 1122 厚 [hòu] thick, deep, kind, rich (food) (compare with 薄 báo thin) 1123 签(F 簽) [qiān] 签订 qiāndìng conclude and sign (treaty, etc); 签名 qiānmíng signature 1124 丹 [dān] cinnabar, red; 丹田 dāntián pubic region; 丹麦 Dānmài Denmark 1125 洛 [Luò] name of a river in 河南 Hénán and 陕西 Shǎnxī 1126 喊 [hǎn] (=喊叫 hǎnjiào, 呼喊 hūhǎn, 叫喊 jiàohǎn) shout, cry out 1127 蓉 [róng] (=城都 Chéngdū); 芙蓉 fúróng lotus, cottonrose hibiscus 1128 轮(F 輪) [lún] wheel 1129 岸 [àn] shore

汉语语法 61/125 汉字 1130 奶 [nǎi] breasts, milk 1131 淡 [dàn] thin, light; 淡蓝 dànlán (= 浅蓝 qiǎnlán) light blue 1132 潮 [cháo] tide; (=潮湿 cháoshī) moist; 高潮 gāocháo climax 1133 训(F 訓) [xùn] lesson 1134 圆(F 圓) [yuán] round, circle; (sometimes used for 元 yuán dollar) [juǎn] roll; 春卷 spring roll (F 捲) 1135 卷 [juàn] volume, book, exam paper [quán] (=鬈 quán) curly hair 1136 释(F 釋) [shì] 解释 jiěshì explain; 释放 shìfàng release 1137 诸(F 諸) [zhū] all, various, 1138 妙 [miào] wonderful, subtle; 莫名其妙 mòmíngqímiào be baffled [wéi] 唯物主义 wéiwùzhǔyì materialism 1139 唯 [wěi] 1140 夺(F 奪) [duó] force one's way; 夺取 seize, capture; 争夺 fight for 1141 逐 [zhú] expel, pursue, one by one; 逐渐 gradually; 逐步 step by step [yàn] (=燕子 yànzi) swallow (bird) 1142 燕 [Yān] [dāi] stupid, silly, foolish, stay; 呆板 dāibǎn stiff 1143 呆 [ái] 呆板 áibǎn stiff 1144 测(F 測) [cè] (测量 cèliáng) survey, measure; 观测 guāncè observe 1145 浪 [làng] (=波浪 bōlàng) wave (of water); 浪费 waste 1146 抽 [chōu] take out; shrink; whip; 抽烟 smoke tobacco 1147 盖(F 蓋) [gài] cover, shell; 盖子 lid 1148 偏 [piān] slanting, leaning; stubbornly; unfortunately 1149 阅(F 閱) [yuè] experience, pass through, review; (阅读 yuèdú) read

汉语语法 62/125 汉字 1150 购(F 購) [gòu] (购买 gòumǎi) purchase 1151 途 [tú] way, route; 前途 prospect; 途经 via 1152 纵(F 縱) [zòng] longitudinally; 操纵 cāozòng operate; 纵对 zòngduì column, file [yé] , (=爷 yé) grandfather 1153 耶 [Yē] 耶稣 Yēsū Jesus 1154 摸 [mō] feel, ; 摸索 mōsuo grope; 捉摸 zhuōmō fathom 1155 挂(F 掛) [guà] hang, put up 1156 航 [háng] sail, fly; 航行 hángxíng navigate; 航空 aviation [zé] (=选择 xuǎnzé) choose 1157 择(F 擇) [zhái] choose 1158 恨 [hèn] hate [shè] 宿舍 sùshè dormitory 1159 舍 [shě] (F 捨) give up, abandon; 舍不得 shěbùdé be loathe to leave at home 1160 拳 [quán] box (with fists); 太极拳 tàijíquán Taiji shadowboxing 1161 竹 [zhú] 1162 唐 [táng] , , boastfull, exaggerated; (唐突 tángtū) rude 1163 誉(F 譽) [yù] praise; 荣誉 róngyù honor; 名誉 míngyù fame [chéng] ride (a vehicle); multiply 1164 乘 [shèng] chariot 1165 弱 [ruò] weak; 微弱 wēiruò faint; 软弱 ruǎnruò feeble 1166 检(F 檢) [jiǎn] (=检查 jiǎnchá) inspect 1167 宫(F 宮) [gōng] palace, temple, ; 子宫 zǐgōng womb 1168 仪(F 儀) [yí] ceremony, rite, gift, (=仪表 yíbiǎo) appearance, bearing, (=仪器 yíqì) instrument, apparatus 1169 旗 [qí] flag 1170 含 [hán] keep in mouth, contain

汉语语法 63/125 汉字 1171 袁 [Yuán] 1172 址 [zhǐ] foundation of a building; 地址 dìzhǐ address 1173 摆(F 擺) [bǎi] put, arrange, sway, wave; 摇摆舞 yáobǎiwǔ "shake-sway-dance", waggle dance (of bees), rock 'n' roll 1174 奥(F 奧) [ào] 奥秘 àomì secret, mystery; 奥妙 àomiào profound, secret [fān] ; 番茄 fānqié tomato 1175 番 [Pān] 番禺 Pānyú county in Guǎngdōng [hùn] mix up; 混乱 hùnluàn chaos 1176 混 [hún] muddy, muddled 1177 灭(F 滅) [miè] extinguish; 消灭 eliminate; perish; 歼灭 annihilate 1178 握 [wò] hold, grasp; 掌握 comprehend 1179 牙 [yá] (=牙齿 yáchǐ) tooth 1180 虑(F 慮) [lǜ] (考虑 kǎolǜ) consider; 忧虑 yōulǜ worry about 1181 召 [zhào] 召开 zhàokāi convene 1182 猛 [měng] fierce 1183 宽(F 寬) [kuān] wide, broad, extend, relax [chéng] fill; contain 1184 盛 [shèng] flourishing; 茂盛 luxuriant [hé] pit, nucleus; 核桃 hétao walnut 1185 核 [hú] 核儿 húr pit 1186 袋 [dài] bag, pocket 1187 绍(F 紹) [shào] 介绍 jièshào introduce 1188 补(F 補) [bǔ] mend 1189 典 [diǎn] 典型 diǎnxíng typical; 古典 classical; 词典 dictionary [quān] circle 1190 圈 [juàn] pen, sty [juān] shut up in a pen

汉语语法 64/125 汉字 1191 丰 [fēng] good-looking (F 豐) 丰富 fēngfù abundant [yǎ] 文雅 wényǎ cultured, refined; 雅致 yǎzhi elegant 1192 雅 [yā] 鸦片 yāpiàn opium 1193 吉 [jí] lucky, auspicious 1194 赞(F 贊) [zàn] 赞成 approve of; 称赞 praise 1195 茶 [chá] ; 茶叶 cháyè tea leaves; 红茶 hóngchá "red tea" = 1196 亦 [yì] also; 反之亦然 fǎnzhīyìrán and vice-versa 1197 谷 [gǔ] (山谷) valley; (F 穀) (=谷物 gǔwù) grain; 谷子 gǔzi millet 1198 稳(F 穩) [wěn] (稳定 wěndìng) stable, steady; 稳当 wěndang reliable 1199 汇 [huì] (F 彙) gather together; 汇报 guìbào to report; 词汇 cíhuì vocabulary; (F 匯) converge, remit [lì] 厉害 lìhai terrible, formidable, 1200 厉(F 厲) [lài] name of an ancient country {Compare with 历 lì experience} 1201 届(F 屆) [jiè] to fall due, 1202 迹(F 跡) [jì] (=痕迹 hénjì) mark, trace, vestige; 奇迹 qíjì miracle 1203 雷 [léi] thunder; 雷雨 thunderstorm; 雷达 radar 1204 序 [xù] 秩序 zhìxu order; 程序 procedure; 次序 order 1205 寒 [hán] (寒冷) cold 1206 附 [fù] enclose, attach; 附近 fùjìn vicinity, nearby 1207 鸡(F 雞) [jī] chicken; 宫保鸡丁 gōngbǎo jīdīng spicy diced chicken 1208 遭 [zāo] meet with disaster [tiāo] (挑选) choose 1209 挑 [tiǎo] poke; 挑战 challenge [tāo] 挑达 tāotà walk casually to and fro 1210 肩 [jiān] (肩膀 jiānbǎng) shoulder; (肩负 jiānfù) take on

汉语语法 65/125 汉字 1211 忆(F 憶) [yì] (记忆 jìyì, 回忆 huíyì) remember, recall; memory 1212 柔 [róu] yielding; 柔软 róuruǎn soft; 柔和 róuhe gentle 1213 戴 [dài] put on; 戴眼镜 dài yǎnjìng wear glasses; 戴上帽子 dàishang màozi put on a hat 1214 惜 [xī] (珍惜) cherish; 可惜 kěxī it's too bad; 不惜 bùxī not hesitate 1215 隔 [gé] separate, stand between; 隔壁 next door 1216 豪 [háo] (=毫不 hǎobù, =好不 hǎobù) not at all 1217 诚(F 誠) [chéng] (诚实) honest 1218 瑞 [ruì] auspicious, good omen; 瑞雪 timely snow 1219 减(F 減) [jiǎn] subtract; 减少 jiǎnshǎo decrease 1220 播 [bō] sow, seed; 广播 broadcast; 传播 disseminate 1221 麼 [me] (S 么)[mó] 麽(F 麼) 幺麽 yāomó petty, insignificant 1222 针(F 針) [zhēn] needle; 方针 policy; 针刺 zhēncì acupuncture 1223 棋 [qí] board game; 象棋 chess; 围棋 Go; 跳棋 Checkers 1224 竞(F 競) [jìng] 竞争 jìngzhēng compete; 竞赛 contest [bì] (手臂 shǒubì) arm 1225 臂 [bei] 胳臂 gēbei arm 1226 挺 [tǐng] quite, very; endure, stand; 挺立 stand upright [cāo] conduct, grasp; 操纵 cāozòng operate 1227 操 [cào] make trouble 1228 腰 [yāo] waist 1229 狂 [kuáng] (疯狂 fēngkuáng) crazy 1230 替 [tì] in place of; (代替 dàitì) replace, substitute 1231 梅 [méi] plum, prune; 梅花 plum blossom; 梅林 plum grove 1232 固 [gù] 巩固 gǒnggù consolidate; 固定 gùdìng fixed

汉语语法 66/125 汉字 1233 伦(F 倫) [lún] 伦理 lúnlǐ ethics 1234 宋 [Sòng] the (960-1279); 宋体字 Sòng tǐzì "Song"-typeface [gāng] steel; 钢笔 fountain pen; 钢琴 piano 1235 钢(F 鋼) [gàng] sharpen 1236 诺(F 諾) [nuò] 诺言 nuòyán a promise 1237 残(F 殘) [cán] injure, barbarous, incomplete, remnant 1238 延 [yán] (延长 yáncháng) prolong [hǔ] (老虎 lǎohǔ) tiger 1239 虎 [hū] 马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū [hù] 虎不拉 hùbulǎ shrike 1240 迅 [xùn] 迅速 xùnsù rapid, swift 1241 灾(F 災) [zāi] (灾难 zāinàn, 灾害 zāihài) disaster [qiāo] 悄悄 qiāoqiāo quietly 1242 悄 [qiǎo] 悄声 qiǎoshēng quietly 1243 岳 [yuè] high mountain, wife's parents, 1244 乔(F 喬) [qiáo] ; 乔木 qiáomù arbor 1245 川 [chuān] river; 四川省 Sìchānshěng Province; 冰川 bīngchuān glacier [chóu] revenge, hatered, ; 报仇 bàochóu get revenge 1246 仇 [qiú] mate, 1247 季 [jì] (=季节 jìjié) season; 冬季 dōngjì winter; 四季 sìjì four seasons 1248 吹 [chuī] blow 1249 粮(F 糧) [liáng] (粮食 liángshi) grain, food 1250 聚 [jù] gather, get together; 核聚变 héjùbiàn nuclear fusion 1251 译(F 譯) [yì] (翻译 fānyì) translate 1252 珠 [zhū] (珠子 zhūzi) pearl, bead; 眼珠子 eyeball; 泪珠 teardrop

汉语语法 67/125 汉字 1253 叔 [shū] (=叔叔 shūshu) uncle, father's younger brother 1254 谋(F 謀) [móu] scheme; 阴谋 conspiracy 1255 础(F 礎) [chǔ] 基础 jīchǔ foundation, base, basis; 础石 chǔshí plinth 1256 仁 [rén] benevolence, humanity 1257 损(F 損) [sǔn] decrease; damage; 损失 sǔnshī lose, loss 1258 融 [róng] (融化) melt (ice or snow; cf 熔 róng) 1259 辆(F 輛) [liàng] 车辆 car; 两辆车 liǎng liàng chē two cars 1260 净(F 凈) [jìng] clean, complete; only; 干净 gānjìng clean 1261 敏 [mǐn] 敏捷 mǐnjié agile; 敏感 mǐngǎn sensitive; 敏锐 mǐnruì acute 1262 伊 [yī] , he or she; 伊斯兰 Yīsīlán Islam 1263 仙 [xiān] fairy, saint, immortal celestial being; 仙女 fairy maiden 1264 巧 [qiǎo] clever, coincidentally; 巧妙 qiǎomiào ingenious [líng] zero; 零件 língjiàn spare part; 零钱 spare change 1265 零 [līng] 孤零零 gūlīnglīng solitary, all alone; 丁零零 dīnglīnglīng tinkle, jingle [lèi] tired; work hard 1266 累 [lěi] 积累 accumulate [léi] (F 纍) 1267 享 [xiǎng] (=享受 xiǎngshòu) enjoy (compare with 亨 hēng) 1268 伴 [bàn] accompany; 伙伴, 同伴 companion 1269 荡(F 蕩) [dàng] swing, sway; loaf about; 扫荡 wipe out; 震荡 shake 1270 珍 [zhēn] (珍宝) treasure: 珍珠 pearl; 珍贵 precious 1271 勇 [yǒng] 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave; 勇气 courage; 勇士 brave warrior [mò] end, minor details; 末儿 mòr powder; 周末 zhōumò weekend 1272 末 [me] (=么 me); 什末 shénme what? {Compare with 未 wèi haven't}

汉语语法 68/125 汉字 1273 奋(F 奮) [fèn] 奋斗 fèndòu struggle; 兴奋 xīngfèn excited 1274 胆(F 膽) [dǎn] gallbladder, guts, bravery, internal parts 1275 弃(F 棄) [qì] (放弃 fàngqì, 抛弃 pāoqì) abandon, give up 1276 烦(F 煩) [fán] be vexed; 麻烦 máfan trouble, bother; 不耐烦 bú nàifán impatient [hú] paste; 糊涂 hútu muddled 1277 糊 [hū] plaster [hù] paste 1278 犹(F 猶) [yóu] still, yet; 犹豫 yóuyù hesitate; 犹如 yóurú as if 1279 税(F 稅) [shuì] tax 1280 培 [péi] 培养 foster, train, develop; 培育 cultivate, breed 1281 抵 [dǐ] support; (抵抗 dǐkàng) resist 1282 僧 [sēng] monk 1283 锋(F 鋒) [fēng] 锋利 sharp; 冲锋 charge, assault; 先锋 vanguard 1284 乃 [nǎi] be, so, only then, you 1285 遥(F 遙) [yáo] distant, remote; long [mó] 按摩 ànmó massage; 摩擦 mócā rub; friction 1286 摩 [mā] 摩挲 māsa gently stroke, smooth rub, massage 1287 坦 [tǎn] 平坦 level; 坦然 calm; 坦克 tank 1288 后(F 後) [hòu] after 1289 眉 [méi] eyelash; 眉头 brows; 眉毛 eyebrow; 眉目 looks 1290 餐 [cān] meal 1291 惯(F 慣) [guàn] be used to; 习惯 xíguàn be used to, habit, custom 1292 凭(F 憑) [píng] lean on, based on, (= 不论 búlùn) no matter [guān] hat, crown 1293 冠 [guàn] first place; 冠军 guànjūn champion 汉语语法 69/125 汉字 1294 抬 [tái] lift, raise, carry 1295 碰 [pèng] bump into; 碰见 happen to meet 1296 币(F 幣) [bì] money, currency; 硬币 coin; 人民币 rénmínbì RMB. 1297 启(F 啟) [qǐ] open; start; enlighten; 启发 arouse, inspire [mǎ] ; 两码事 liǎng mǎ shì two entirely differeint things/matters; 码头 mǎtou wharf, dock; 号 1298 码(F 碼) 码 hàomǎ (serial) number, code 1299 冒 [mào] emit, risk, pretend to be, ; 感冒 catch a cold [hàn] (汗水 hànshuǐ) sweat, perspiration 1300 汗 [hán] 可汗 kèhán 1301 俗 [sú] common, rustic, vulgar, custom; 俗话 proverb, saying 1302 灰 [huī] ash, dust, grey, disheartened 1303 督 [dū] 监督 jiāndū supervise 1304 穷(F 窮) [qióng] poor; 无穷 wúqióng infinite 1305 颇(F 頗) [pō] quite, rather 1306 倾(F 傾) [qīng] lean; 倾向 tendency, prefer; 倾斜 slant 1307 尖 [jiān] point, tip; 尖锐 jiānruì sharp 1308 韩(F 韓) [Hán] ; (old name for Korea) 1309 贸(F 貿) [mào] 贸易 màoyì trade 1310 仿 [fǎng] resemble, be like, (=模仿 mófǎng) imitate, copy; 仿佛 seem; 仿造 copy 1311 孤 [gū] alone; 孤儿 orphan; 孤立 isolated; 孤独 lonely 1312 飘(F 飄) [piāo] float in the air, flutter; 飘扬 flutter, wave 1313 漫 [màn] overflow; 漫长 endless; 浪漫 làngmàn romantic [yǔ] (=予以 yǔyǐ, =给予 jǐyǔ) give, grant 1314 予 [yú] (=吾 wú) I, me

汉语语法 70/125 汉字 1315 紫 [zǐ] purple, violet [cè] side 1316 侧(F 側) [zhāi] 侧歪 zhāiwai slant 1317 沿 [yán] along; 沿海 yánhǎi coastal; 沿儿 yánr water's edge 1318 拔 [bá] raise, pull; 提拔 promote; 海拔 elevation 1319 袖 [xiù] (袖子) sleeve; 领袖 leader; 袖珍 pocket-sized; 短袖 duǎnxiù T-shirt 1320 梁 [liáng] bridge, roof beam; 桥梁 bridge; 脊梁骨 backbone 1321 赏(F 賞) [shǎng] reward, admire; 欣赏 xīnshǎng enjoy, appreciate 1322 幕 [mù] curtain; act (of play); 屏幕 píngmù screen 1323 壁 [bì] wall, cliff; 墙壁 qiángbì wall (la pared) 1324 旦 [dàn] dawn; 一旦 in one day; once; 元旦 New Year's Day 1325 晨 [chén] (早晨 zǎochen) morning 1326 纯(F 純) [chún] (纯洁 chúnjié) pure; (单纯 dānchún) simple 1327 闭(F 閉) [bì] shut [liáng] cool, cold 1328 凉(F 涼) [liàng] make cool [sǎo] sweep; 打扫 dǎsǎo clean up 1329 扫(F 掃) [sào] 扫帚 sàozhou broom 1330 尤 [yóu] fault; outstanding; 尤其 yóuqí especially [pào] cannon; 炮弹 shell 1331 炮 [bāo] quick-fry [páo] 炮制 concoct 1332 碗 [wǎn] bowl 1333 贴(F 貼) [tiē] stick, paste, glue, stay close to 1334 插 [chā] insert, stick in; 插头 plug

汉语语法 71/125 汉字 1335 滚(F 滾) [gǔn] roll, boil 1336 缘(F 緣) [yuán] 缘故 cause, reason; 边缘 edge; 绝缘 insulate 1337 寺 [sì] temple, Buddhist monastery [bèi] shellfish; cowrie; (money); 贝壳 bèiké shell 1338 贝(F 貝) {Compare with 见 jiàn see} 1339 润(F 潤) [rùn] 湿润 shīrùn moist; 利润 lìrùn profit; 润滑 rùnhuá lubricate [shì] surname, family name, (=氏族 shìzú) clan 1340 氏 [zhī] 月氏 Yuèzhī Indo-Scyths (nomadic people in Central Asia) 1341 冬 [dōng] (=冬天 dōngtiān, =冬季 dōngjì) winter; 冬眠 dōngmián hibernation; 春夏秋冬 chūnxiàqiūdōng the four seasons 1342 扩(F 擴) [kuò] 扩大 kuòdà enlarge, expand 1343 栏(F 欄) [lán] fence, railing 1344 荒 [huāng] desolate, wasteland, famine; 荒谬 huāngmiù absurd 1345 哲 [zhé] 哲学 zhéxué philosophy 1346 逼 [bī] force, compel; close in on [xià] frighten, scare 1347 吓(F 嚇) [hè] (=恐吓 kǒnghè) threaten, [duī] pile, heap 1348 堆 [zuī] 归里包堆 guīlibāozuī altogether, all in all 1349 撞 [zhuàng] collide, run into [láng] young man; 新郎 bridegroom. 1350 郎 [làng] 屎壳郎 [liǎ] two, both; 我们俩 wǒmen liǎ the two of us 1351 俩(F 倆) [liǎng] 伎俩 jìliǎng trick, intrigue, maneuver, skill, dexterity, craft 1352 蓝(F 藍) [lán] (蓝色) blue 1353 闲(F 閑) [xián] idle, free time; 闲话 digression, complaint 1354 辛 [xīn] suffering; 辛苦 xīnkǔ work hard

汉语语法 72/125 汉字 1355 镜(F 鏡) [jìng] (=镜子 jìngzi) mirror, lens; 眼镜 yǎnjìng glasses 1356 陪 [péi] (=陪同 péitóng) accompany; 陪嫁 péijià dowry [qí] ride (horse/bike) 1357 骑(F 騎) [jì] 乘骑 chéngjì saddle horse; rider 1358 蛋 [dàn] ; 鸡蛋 chicken egg; 蛋白质 protein 1359 促 [cù] urge; urgent; 促进 cùjìn promote; 促使 cùshǐ impel, urge 1360 羊 [yáng] sheep; 山羊 shānyáng ; 羊年 yángnián year of the Sheep = 8th year [yí] (=适宜 shìyí) suitable 1361 宜 [] 便宜 piányi cheap [ma] 1362 嘛 [má] (=吗 ma) 1363 颜(F 顏) [yán] 颜色 yánsè colour; 颜面 yánmiàn face 1364 贫(F 貧) [pín] (=贫苦 pínkù, =贫穷 píngqióng) poor 1365 幅 [fú] width of cloth, size, ; 一幅画 a picture 1366 驻(F 駐) [zhù] stay, halt, be stationed 1367 萍 [píng] (=浮萍 fúpíng) duckweed 1368 污 [wū] foul; 污染 wūrǎn pollution 1369 杰(F 傑) [jié] 杰出 outstanding; 杰作 masterpiece 1370 扑(F 撲) [pū] pounce on; flap wings; 扑灭 pūmiè extinguish; 扑克 pūkè Poker 1371 壮(F 壯) [zhuàng] robust, magnificent; 壮丽 majestic; 壮族 1372 萨(F 薩) [sà] 菩萨 púsà bodhisattva, benevolent being, 1373 刑 [xíng] punishment 1374 忧(F 憂) [yōu] worry, grieve; 忧郁 yōuyù sad; 忧虑 worry about 1375 貌 [mào] (面貌) appearance; 礼貌 polite

汉语语法 73/125 汉字 1376 狱(F 獄) [yù] lawsuit; (监狱 jiānyù) prison, jail [sāi] fill in, stuff, cork 1377 塞 [sè] (=堵塞 dǔsè) block up, obstruct [sài] place of strategic importance, border pass 1378 凤(F 鳳) [fèng] male phoenix (fabulous bird of good omen) 1379 孔 [kǒng] hole; 孔子 Kǒngzǐ ; 面孔 miànkǒng face 1380 触(F 觸) [chù] touch; 接触 jiēchù get in touch; 触角 antenna 1381 恋(F 戀) [liàn] 恋爱 love (as in love affair) 1382 岂(F 豈) [qǐ] (rhetorical adverb); 岂有此理 qǐyǒucǐlǐ What kind of reasoning is that?, Nonsence! 1383 森 [sēn] (=森林 sēnlín) forest 1384 繁 [fán] numerous; 繁殖 fánzhí breed; 繁荣 flourishing; 繁体字 fán tǐzì full forms of simplified characters 1385 碎 [suì] smash to pieces 1386 津 [jīn] ferry crossing, ford, saliva, sweat, moist, damp; 津津有味 jīnjīnyǒuwèi (to do someting) with pleasure, to be appetizing 1387 侠(F 俠) [xiá] 侠客 xiákè chivalrous warrior; 侠义 chivalrous [lóng] 隆重 lóngzhòng grand; 隆起 lóngqǐ swell 1388 隆 [lōng] 轰隆隆 hōnglōnglōng tumble, roll [chí] tardy; 迟到 arrive late; 迟疑 hesitate; 推迟 put off 1389 迟(F 遲) [zhì] 迟旦 zhìdàn dawn, daybreak 1390 辉(F 輝) [huī] shine; 光辉 radiance, glory; 辉煌 huīhuáng brilliant 1391 狠 [hěn] ruthless 1392 析 [xī] 分析 fēnxī analyse 1393 缩(F 縮) [suō] shrink 1394 穴 [xué] cave, hole, den, grave, acupuncture point 1395 萧(F 蕭) [xiāo] desolate 1396 怨 [yuàn] resentment, complain

汉语语法 74/125 汉字 [mó] rub, wear down 1397 磨 [mò] mill, grind(stone) 1398 伏 [fú] bend over, subside; 伏天 hot summer days; 起伏 rise and fall 1399 辞(F 辭) [cí] take leave; diction, poetry, language [ní] mud; 泥土 soil 1400 泥 [nì] putty 1401 龄(F 齡) [líng] (年龄) age; duration 1402 径(F 徑) [jìng] path, way; (直径 zhíjìng) diameter; 途径 tújìng channel, way, through 1403 鼻 [bí] (=鼻子 bízi) nose; 鼻孔 bíkǒng nostril 1404 赖(F 賴) [lài] rely; hang around; blame falsely; deny error 1405 仰 [yǎng] face upward; 信仰 xìnyǎng (religious) faith 1406 愤(F 憤) [fèn] (=气愤 qìfèn, =愤怒 fènnù) angry 1407 慕 [mù] 羡慕 xiànmù envy; admire; 爱慕 àimù adore 1408 俄 [é] very soon, suddenly; 俄国 ?guó Russia 1409 映 [yìng] shine 1410 询(F 詢) [xún] 询问 xúnwèn ask about, inquire 1411 惨(F 慘) [cǎn] tragic; savage 1412 麦(F 麥) [mài] wheat, etc; 麦片 màipiàn oatmeal; 麦克风 màikèfēng microphone [sù] stay overnight, 1413 宿 [xiǔ] ; 住一宿 zhù yì xiǔ stay one night [xiù] constellation in Chinese astronomy 1414 倍 [bèi] times; 三倍 three times (as much) 1415 粗 [cū] thick, rough, coarse [téng] jump, gallop, vacate; 沸腾 boiling 1416 腾(F 騰) [tēng] thump

汉语语法 75/125 汉字 [shāo] (稍稍, 稍微) a little, a bit, slightly 1417 稍 [shào] 稍息 1418 截 [jié] cut, stop; section, length; 半截 half a section 1419 染 [rǎn] to dye; catch (disease); 染料 dye; 污染 pollution [wū] (=乌鸦 wūyā) crow, (=乌黑 wūhēi) black; 乌龟 wūguī tortoise 1420 乌(F 烏) {Compare with 马 mǎ horse and 鸟 niǎo bird} 1421 愈 [yù] heal, get better; 愈…愈… (like 越 yuè) [gǎng] mound, sentry 1422 岗(F 崗) [gāng] 花岗石 huāgāngshí granite [gàng] 岗口 gànkǒu delicious sweet 1423 柳 [liǔ] willow [pū] spread, unfold; pave 1424 铺(F 鋪) [pù] shop, store; plank bed; 卧铺 1425 涉 [shè] wade, ford, go through, involve; 干涉 gānshè interfere 1426 疾 [jí] (=疾病 jíbìng) illness; 疾苦 jíkǔ hardship [dǎng] ward off, block, gear (of car) 1427 挡(F 擋) [dàng] 摒挡 bìngdàng arrange, get ready 1428 奉 [fèng] accept, offer; 奉命 receive orders; 奉承 flatter [tà] step on; 糟蹋 (=糟蹋 zāota) zāota ruin, waste, insult, affront 1429 踏 [tā] (=塌 tā) collapse, sink, calm down 1430 忠 [zhōng] faithful 1431 伍 [wǔ] (=五 wǔ) five, ; 队伍 duìwǔ troops 1432 躲 [duǒ] hide (oneself), avoid, dodge 1433 籍 [jí] book, registry, native place, membership; 国籍 guójí nationality 1434 努 [nǔ] 努力 nǔlì try hard 1435 朗 [lǎng] 爽朗 shuǎnglǎng, 明朗 bright and clear; 朗讼 recite

汉语语法 76/125 汉字 1436 箱 [xiāng] box 1437 裁 [cái] cut cloth or paper; reduce; decide; sanction 1438 帐(F 帳) [zhàng] curtain; 蚊帐 mosquito net; 帐篷 tent; account 1439 兼 [jiān] double; simultaneously: 兼容 compatible 1440 彼 [bǐ] 彼此 bǐcǐ each other 1441 霞 [xiá] rosy clouds 1442 猪(F 豬) [zhū] ; 猪年 zhūnián the year of the pig = the 12th year 1443 悉 [xī] 熟悉 shúxī know well, be familiar with [zhā] prick 1444 扎 [zhá] 挣扎 zhēngzhá struggle [zā] 包扎 1445 劝(F 勸) [quàn] advise [báo] thin 1446 薄 [bó] slight; 薄弱 weak [bò] 薄荷 bòhe peppermint 1447 筑(F 築) [zhù] build, construct; 建筑学 architecture 1448 俊 [jùn] handsome, pretty; 英俊 brilliant, talented 1449 鞋 [xié] shoe 1450 距 [jù] (距离 jùlí) distance 1451 侵 [qīn] (=侵略 qīnlüè, =侵入 qīnrù) invade, intrude into 1452 欣 [xīn] 欣赏 xīnshǎng enjoy 1453 挤(F 擠) [jǐ] squeeze; crowd; push, jostle; 拥挤 yōngjǐ crowded 1454 媒 [méi] go-between, matchmaker; 媒介 medium, intermediary [tǔ] spit 1455 吐 [tù] (呕吐 ǒutù) vomit

汉语语法 77/125 汉字 1456 魂 [hún] (灵魂 línghún) soul, spirit, mood 1457 洁(F 潔) [jié] (=纯洁 chúnjié) pure, (=清洁 qīngjié) clean, sanitay; 洁白 jiébái pure white, spotless [zhī] branch 1458 枝 [qí] (=歧 qí) fork, brach, divergent 1459 盈 [yíng] full; 盈利 yínglì profit, have a surplus 1460 阻 [zǔ] block; 阻止 zǔzhǐ prevent; 电阻 diànzǔ resistance 1461 陷 [xiàn] pit, trap; cave in; 陷入 sink/fall into [jiǎ] helmet; 指甲 zhījia fingernail; 甲虫 beetle 1462 甲 {Compare with 申 shēn explain and 由 yóu from} 1463 郑(F 鄭) [zhèng] ; 郑重 zhèngzhòng serious, solemn 1464 鸣(F 鳴) [míng] cry of birds, animals, insects; ring, sound; express 1465 倘 [tǎng] (=倘若 tǎngruò) if, supposing 1466 剩 [shèng] be left over, remain, (=剩余 shèngyú) surplus, left over, remain 1467 颗(F 顆) [kē] grain, small round object, ; 一颗珠子 yì kē zhūzi one pearl 1468 拖 [tuō] pull, drag; procrastinate 1469 舒 [shū] stretch; 舒服 shūfu comfortable; 舒畅 shūchàng carefree 1470 惠 [huì] 恩惠 ēnhuì favor, kindness; 贤惠 xiánhuì virtuous (女) 1471 昏 [hūn] dusk, dark, to faint 1472 振 [zhèn] shake, stimulate; 振动 vibration; 振奋 inspire 1473 戒 [jiè] forbid; 戒严 jièyán enforce martial law; 戒指 jièzhi ring [sàng] 丧失 forfeit 1474 丧(F 喪) [sāng] 丧事 funeral arrangements 1475 焦 [jiāo] burnt; (焦炭) coke; 焦急 jiāojí anxious; 焦点 focus [pá] crawl, climb 1476 爬 [pā] 矮爬爬 ǎipāpā squat, short

汉语语法 78/125 汉字 1477 凌 [líng] insult; encroach; draw near; 凌晨 língchén before dawn 1478 慧 [huì] 智慧 zhìhuì wisdom [ǒu] (偶然 ǒurán) by chance, even number 1479 偶 {Compare with 奇 jī odd} [huàng] (摇晃 yáohuang) shake, sway 1480 晃 [huǎng] dazzle [huāng] 1481 桃 [táo] (桃子) peach; 桃花 peach blossom; 樱桃 yīngtáo cherry 1482 赤 [chì] red, bare; 赤道 chìdào equator; 赤脚 chìjiǎo barefoot [làn] messy; 灿烂 cànlàn splendid 1483 烂(F 爛) [lān] 1484 骗(F 騙) [piàn] (欺骗) deceive; cheat, swindle; 骗局 hoax; 骗子 swindler 1485 措 [cuò] arrange; 措施 cuòshī measure, step 1486 页(F 頁) [yè] page 1487 凶 [xiōng] terrible; 凶恶 xiōng'è fiendish; 凶猛 xiōngměng ferocious 1488 泰 [tài] peace, quiet; 泰国 Thailand; 泰山 Tàishān Mount Tai, something of great importance 1489 尸(F 屍) [shī] corpse, 尸体 shītǐ dead body 1490 坡 [pō] slope, hillside; 坡度 pōdù slope, gradient [lēi] tie or strap tightly 1491 勒 [lè] 勒索 lèsuǒ 1492 疗(F 療) [liáo] treat, cure; 疗法 therapy [tǎ] pagoda, tower 1493 塔 [da] 泥圪塔; 树圪塔 1494 尘(F 塵) [chén] (灰尘 huīchén) dust 1495 躺 [tǎng] lie down 1496 殊 [shū] 特殊 tèshū special, particular

汉语语法 79/125 汉字 1497 慰 [wèi] 安慰 comfort, console; 慰问 express sympathy for 1498 坛 [tán] (F 壇) altar, raised plot of ground; (F 罈) jar, jug [gān] sweet; 甘蔗 gānzhe sugarcane; 甘肃 Gānsù 1499 甘 {Compare with 日 rì sun} 1500 咬 [yǎo] bite; bark; pronounce 1501 拒 [jù] resist; (拒绝 jùjué) refuse 1502 彪 [biāo] young tiger [zhà] (爆炸 bàozhà) explode, blow up 1503 炸 [zhá] deep fry 1504 井 [jǐng] (water) well, 1505 崇 [chóng] worship, high, sublime [yǐn] drink 1506 饮(F 飲) [yìn] give animals water to drink 1507 祝 [zhù] express good wishes; 庆祝 qìngzhù celebrate; 祝贺 zhùhè congratulate; 祝福 zhùfú invoke/give blessing 1508 汪 [wāng] 汪汪 wāngwāng tearful, bow-wow; 汪洋 boundless (ocean) 1509 牢 [láo] firm, durable; (牢房 láofáng) prison; 牢固 láogù sturdy 1510 桂 [guì] laurel (bay) tree; 桂林 Guìlín [wěi] (=尾巴 wěiba) tail 1511 尾 [yǐ] 后尾 hòuyǐ end, behind [piāo] float 1512 漂 [piào] 漂亮 paiòliang beautiful [piǎo] 漂白 piǎobái bleach 1513 聊 [liáo] just, slightly; 无聊 wúliáo bored, silly; 聊天儿 liáotiānr chat, gossip [sā] cast, let go 1514 撒 [sǎ] scatter, sprinkle 1515 恰 [qià] (恰当 qiàdàng) appropriate, suitable; 恰好 qiàhǎo just right 1516 凝 [níng] 混凝土 hùnníngtǔ concrete; 凝视 níngshì stare; 凝固 nínggù solidify 汉语语法 80/125 汉字 1517 矛 [máo] spear; 矛盾 máodùn "spear-shield" = contradiction [Yū] 1518 於 [wū] sigh and exclaim [yú] (S 于) in, at, to, from, by, than [bīn] guest; 宾馆 bīnguǎn 1519 宾(F 賓) {Compare with 兵 bīng soldier} 1520 绪(F 緒) [xù] 情绪 qíngxù mood, depression; 头绪 tóuxù lead, clue 1521 彭 [Péng] [dù] (肚子 dùzi) stomach 1522 肚 [dǔ] tripe 1523 匆 [cōng] urgent, rushed; 匆匆 cōngcōng hurriedly, obviously, apparently; 匆忙 cōngmáng in a hurry 1524 描 [miáo] trace, touch up; 描写 miáoxiě describe 1525 粉 [fěn] powder; 洗衣粉 xǐyīfěn laundry detergent; 粉红色 fěnhóngsè pink 1526 贼(F 賊) [zéi] thief 1527 乏 [fá] (=缺乏 quēfá) lack; 疲乏 pífá tired; 贫乏 pínfá poor 1528 盾 [dùn] shield; 矛盾 máodùn "spear-shield" = contradiction 1529 愁 [chóu] worry 1530 斜 [xié] slanting; 斜边 xiébiān hypoteneuse; 斜率 xiélǜ slope [liè] split, crack: 分裂 fēnliè split, divide, break up, fission 1531 裂 [liě] crack open 1532 滑 [huá] slip, slide, smooth, slippery; 滑冰 huábīng ice-skate 1533 斐 [fěi] to possess literary talent; 斐然 fěirán brilliant (of literature); 斐济 Fěijì Fiji 1534 废(F 廢) [fèi] waste 1535 寂 [jì] 寂寞 jìmò lonely; 寂静 jìjìng quiet (place); 沉寂 chénjì quiet 1536 涌 [yǒng] gush, pour, rise, surge; 汹涌 xiōngyǒng turbulent

汉语语法 81/125 汉字 1537 详(F 詳) [xiáng] 详细 xiángxì detailed; 端详 duānxiáng details; 安详 ānxiáng serene [tāng] hot water, soup 1538 汤(F 湯) [shāng] 汤汤 shāngshāng to flow turbulently 1539 彻(F 徹) [chè] 彻底 chèdǐ thorough; 贯彻 guànchè carry out, implement 1540 玄 [xuán] black, dark, profound, abstruse; 玄学 xuánxué metaphysics 1541 斤 [jīn] half a kilogram; 公斤 gōngjīn kilogram 1542 轰(F 轟) [hōng] bang, boom, rumble, bomb, attack, drive out; 轰轰烈烈 hōnghōnglièliè grand, spectacular 1543 奸 [jiān] treacherous, traitor; (F 姦) adultery; 强奸 qiángjiān rape 1544 怜(F 憐) [lián] 可怜 kělián poor, pitiful [duǒ] (=朵儿 duǒr) flower, ; 一朵花 yì duǒ huā; 一朵云 1545 朵 [duo] 耳朵 ěrduo ear 1546 佳 [jiā] good, beautiful 1547 皆 [jiē] all, everyone [niǎo] bird 1548 鸟(F 鳥) [diǎo] (=屌) {Compare with 乌 wu crow} 1549 邦 [bāng] nation, state, country; 城邦 chéngbāng city-state; 乌托邦 wūtuōbāng utopia 1550 扶 [fú] support with the hand, help 1551 毁(F 毀) [huǐ] destroy; 毁灭 huǐmiè exterminate 1552 聪(F 聰) [cōng] 聪明 cōngming clever, intelligent, bright 1553 辩(F 辯) [biàn] (辩论 biànlùn) debate, argue; 辩证 diagnosis 1554 瓶 [píng] (=瓶子 píngzi) bottle 1555 饿(F 餓) [è] hungry [shé] 1556 蛇 [yí] 虚与委蛇 xūyǔwēiyí pretended interest and sympathy

汉语语法 82/125 汉字 1557 捕 [bǔ] catch; 逮捕 dàibǔ arrest 1558 搬 [bān] move; 搬家 move house [Shěn] , liquid essence; (F 瀋) 沈阳 Shěnyáng; 墨沈未干 mòshěnwèigān "before the ink is dry" 1559 沈 [chén] (=沉) to sink 1560 枫(F 楓) [fēng] Chinese sweet gum (tree); maple 1561 舅 [jiù] 舅舅 jiùjiu uncle, mother's brother 1562 幽 [yōu] 幽静 secluded; 幽默 humor; 幽暗 gloomy; 幽灵 ghost 1563 魔 [mó] evil spirit, (=恶魔 èmó, =魔鬼 móguǐ) demon; 魔术 móshù magic 1564 琴 [qín] zither-like instrument; 钢琴 piano; 小提琴 violin [zhèng] struggle; earn 1565 挣(F 掙) [zhēng] 挣扎 zhēngzhá struggle 1566 聘 [pìn] engage; 聘请 pìnqǐng engage, invite 1567 弯(F 彎) [wān] curve, bend 1568 墓 [mù] (=坟墓 fénmù) grave, tomb 1569 欺 [qī] (=欺骗 qīpiàn) cheat, deceive, (=欺负 qīfu) bully 1570 悟 [wù] realize; 觉悟 consciousness; 孙悟空 1571 蒋(F 蔣) [Jiǎng] 1572 臣 [chén] high official, overseer, (=大臣 dàchén) minister 1573 返 [fǎn] (=返回 fǎnhuí) return, go back 1574 违(F 違) [wéi] disobey, (=违反 wéifǎn, =违背 wéibèi) violate; 违法 wéifǎ break the law 1575 亏(F 虧) [kuī] lose (money); 吃亏 chīkuī suffer a loss, come to grief, treat unfairly; 幸亏 xìngkuī fortunately, luckily 1576 丢(F 丟) [diū] lose, misplace 1577 援 [yuán] hold, help; 支援 zhīyuán support; 援助 yuánzhù help 1578 赫 [Hè] , hertz

汉语语法 83/125 汉字 1579 魏 [Wèi] one of the Three Kingdoms, name of several dynasties, 1580 耐 [nài] be able to endure; 有耐心 yǒubàixīn patient; 不耐烦 bú nàifán impatient 1581 佩 [pèi] wear (at the waist), admire, pendant waist ornament; 佩服 pèifu admire; 敬佩 jìngpèi esteem 1582 酸 [suān] sour, acid [méng] (联盟 liánméng) alliance, pact 1583 盟 [míng] 盟誓 míngshì oath of alliance [pàng] fat, plump 1584 胖 [pán] easy and comfortable 1585 傻 [shǎ] stupid, idiotic; 傻子 shǎzi, 傻瓜 shǎguā idiot 1586 绕(F 繞) [rào] wind, coil, move around; 围绕 wéirào surround [hēng] groan, snort, hum 1587 哼 [hng] humph 1588 秦 [Qín] the Dynasty 221-207 B.C., 1589 屈 [qū] bend, submit, injustice; 屈服 qūfú surrender, yield; 委屈 wěiqu feel wronged, srong somebody 1590 辱 [rǔ] 侮辱 wǔrǔ insult, humiliate; 耻辱 chǐrǔ shame [zuó] (=昨天 zuótiān) yesterday; 昨晚 zuówǎn yesterday evening 1591 昨 {Compare with 咋 zǎ how} 1592 瘦 [shòu] thin, lean, frail, skinny 1593 暂(F 暫) [zàn] (=暂时 zànshí) temporary 1594 箭 [jiàn] arrow; 火箭 huǒjiàn rocket; 箭头 jiàntóu arrowhead 1595 署 [shǔ] (=署名 shǔmíng, =签署 qiānshǔ) sign one's name; 部署 bùshǔ deploy 1596 赴 [fù] go to, attend 1597 递(F 遞) [dì] hand over, pass, give; 递交 dìjiāo deliver, hand on, present, submit 1598 猜 [cāi] guess; 猜想 cāixiǎng suppose 1599 潜(F 潛) [qián] 潜水艇 qiánshuǐtǐng submarine; 潜力 qiánlì latent ability

汉语语法 84/125 汉字 1600 鸿(F 鴻) [hóng] (鸿雁 hóngyàn) swan, wild goose, vast 1601 绩(F 績) [jì] 成绩 grade, achievement; 功绩 merits and achievements 1602 耀 [yào] shine, dazzle [tú] spread on; 涂料 túliào coating 1603 涂(F 塗) [] 糊涂 hútu muddled [tū] 糊里八涂 húlibātū confused, muddle-headed 1604 割 [gē] cut; 收割 shōugē to harvest 1605 豆 [dòu] bean; 豆腐 dòufu tofu; 大豆 dàdòu soybean; 豌豆 wāndòu pea [mēn] muffled (of sound), stuffy, cut off from air circulation 1606 闷(F 悶) [mèn] bored, depressed 1607 亭 [tíng] (=亭子 tíngzi) pavilion, kiosk 1608 祥 [xiáng] (=吉祥 jíxiáng) auspicious; 慈祥 cíxiáng kindly, mercy 1609 励(F 勵) [lì] 鼓励 gǔlì, 激励 jīlì encourage; 奖励 jiǎnglì reward 1610 宇 [yǔ] eaves, universe; 宇宙 yǔzhòu cosmos; 庙宇 miàoyǔ temple 1611 泛 [fàn] flood; 广泛 guǎngfàn wide, extensive; 泛滥 fànlàn overflow 1612 狼 [láng] wolf, greedy and cruel person; 狼狈 lángbèi in a difficult position 1613 悔 [huǐ] (=后悔 hòuhuǐ) regret, repent [dā] put up, hang over, lift together 1614 搭 [dá] 搭茬儿 dáchár pursue another's utterance; 哪搭 nǎdá where, wherever 1615 舰(F 艦) [jiàn] (=军舰 jūnjiàn) warship; 航空母舰 hángkōngmǔjiàn aircraft carrier 1616 浮 [fú] float 1617 牵(F 牽) [qiān] lead along (by hand, halter, etc.); 牵牛下地 qiānniú xià dì 1618 符 [fú] 符合 fúhé conform to; 符号 fúhào mark, symbol 1619 肃(F 肅) [sù] 严肃 yánsù serious, solemn; 肃清 sùqīng eliminate 1620 奴 [nú] (=奴隶 núlì) slave

汉语语法 85/125 汉字 1621 爆 [bào] (=爆炸 bàozhà) explode, (=爆发 bàofā) erupt, burst; 爆竹 bàozhú firecracker 1622 姊 [zǐ] elder sister; 姊妹 zǐmèi sisters 1623 幼 [yòu] young, children; 幼稚 yòuzhì childish; 幼儿 child [jiā] press, squeeze, clip 1624 夹(F 夾) [jiá] lined (clothing) [gā] 夹肢窝 gāzhiwō armpit 1625 邀 [yāo] (邀请 yāoqǐng) invite 1626 疯(F 瘋) [fēng] crazy 1627 允 [yǔn] 允许 yǔnxǔ permit, allow 1628 恼(F 惱) [nǎo] 恼火 nǎohuǒ angry, annoyed 1629 租 [zū] rent; 出租汽车 chūzūqìchē taxi 1630 椅 [yǐ] (椅子 yǐzi) chair [chǐ] ruler, one-third of a meter; 英尺 yīngchǐ (English) foot 1631 尺 [chě] 工尺 gōngchě traditional Chinese musical notation 1632 侍 [shì] 侍候 shìhòu wait upon, look after 1633 腐 [fǔ] rotten; 豆腐 tofu; 腐蚀 corrode; 腐败 corrupt [chàn] quiver; 颤抖 chàndǒu tremble; 颤动 chàndòng vibrate 1634 颤(F 顫) [zhàn] tremble, shudder [niǔ] , turn around, seize; 别扭 bièniu awkward 1635 扭 [niū] 吱扭 zīniū squeak [fěi] 菲薄 fēibó humble 1636 菲 [fēi] luxuriant; 菲律宾 Fěilǜbīn [wǎ] tile; (瓦特 wǎtè) Watt 1637 瓦 [wà] to tile a roof [wā] 蓝瓦瓦 lánwāwā dazzling blue 1638 擦 [cā] rub, wipe, scrape

汉语语法 86/125 汉字 [là] spicy; 辣椒 làjiāo hot pepper; 毒辣 dúlà sinister 1639 辣 [lā] 热辣辣 rèlālā burning hot, impassioned, passionate 1640 奏 [zòu] play music; 演奏 yǎnzòu perform music; 节奏 jiézòu rhythm [yīn] rich, 1641 殷 [yān] (=殷红 yānhóng) blackish red, dark red [mái] bury, cover up 1642 埋 [mán] 埋怨 mányuàn blame, complain 1643 摔 [shuāi] fall down; 摔交 shuāijiāo wrestling 1644 盼 [pàn] look, (=盼望 pànwàng) hope for, look forward to [yín] chant, recite 1645 吟 [yīn] 笑吟吟 xiàoyīnyīn smilingly 1646 渡 [dù] cross a river/sea/etc., tide over, ferry across; 渡船 dùchuán ferry 1647 衫 [shān] (=衬衫 chènshān) shirt 1648 跨 [kuà] step, stride, straddle, go beyond 1649 醉 [zuì] drunk 1650 艰(F 艱) [jiān] (=艰难 jiānnán) difficult, (=艰苦 jiānkǔ) arduous 1651 掩 [yǎn] hide, sneak attack; 掩护 yǎnhù to shield; 掩盖 yǎngài conceal [hé] lotus; 荷花 héhuā lotus flower 1652 荷 [hè] carry, load 1653 苍(F 蒼) [cāng] dark green or blue; 苍天 blue sky; 苍松 green pine; 苍蝇 cāngying fly, mosquito; 苍白 cāngbái pale, lifeless, grayish [xuán] spin; 旋转 xuánzhuǎn rotate 1654 旋 [xuàn] whirl, lathe 1655 揭 [jiē] uncover 1656 桑 [sāng] mulberry tree; 桑蚕 sāngcán silkworm; 桑叶 sāngyè mulberry leaves 1657 仗 [zhàng] battle, war; 打仗 dǎzhàng wage a war, fight a battle 1658 莲(F 蓮) [lián] lotus, water lilly

汉语语法 87/125 汉字 [zuān] drill, get into, study 1659 钻(F 鑽) [zuàn] drill, auger, diamond, watch jewel 1660 宏 [hóng] 宏伟 hóngwěi magnificient; 宏大 hóngdà great; 宏观 hóngguān macroscopic 1661 幻 [huàn] unreal, imaginary, magical; 科幻小说 kēhuàn xiàoshuō science fiction novel 1662 刃 [rèn] (=刀刃 dāorèn) sharp edge of knife or sword, kill with knife or sword 1663 峡(F 峽) [xiá] (=峡谷 xiágǔ) gorge, canyon; 海峡 hǎixiá strait, channel; 三峡 Sān Xiá the Three Gorges of the Yangtze river 1664 辽(F 遼) [liáo] 辽阔 liáokuò vast, extensive; 辽宁 Liáoníng (a province) 1665 娃 [wá] (娃娃 wáwa) baby 1666 凯(F 凱) [kǎi] 凯歌 kǎigē song of triumph 1667 患 [huàn] worry, anxiety, disaster; 患病 huànbìng fall ill 1668 障 [zhàng] barrier, obstacle, (=障碍 zhàng'ài) obstruct; 保障 bǎozhàng ensure 1669 丐 [gài] (=乞丐 qǐgài) beggar 1670 衡 [héng] weighing equipment, (=衡量 héngliang) weigh, measure, judge [māo] cat; 熊猫 xióngmāo panda; 猫头鹰 māotóuyīng owl 1671 猫(F 貓) [máo] 猫腰 máoyāo stoop, crouch 1672 丑 [chǒu] second Earthly Branch, a clown in an opera, ; (F 醜) 丑陋 chǒulòu ugly, disgraceful, scandalous 1673 涛(F 濤) [tāo] great waves 1674 暖 [nuǎn] warm up, (=温暖 wēnnuǎn) warm; 暖和 nuǎnhuo nice and warm [liū] slide, sneak away 1675 溜 [liù] swift current of water 1676 锅(F 鍋) [guō] pot, wok, frying ; 锅贴 guōtiē pot sticker 1677 奈 [nài] what?, how?; 无可奈何 wúkěnàihé have no alternative 1678 罚(F 罰) [fá] (=惩罚 chéngfá) punish, (=罚款 fákuǎn) penalty [shí] pick up from the ground, ten (=十 shí); 收拾 shōushi put in order 1679 拾 [shè] 拾级 shèjí climb stairs

汉语语法 88/125 汉字 1680 浓(F 濃) [nóng] dense, thick, concentrated; 浓度 nóngdù consistency 1681 键(F 鍵) [jiàn] key; 键盘 jiànpán keyboard (piano or typewriter) [mài] vein, pulse; 山脉 shānmài mountain range 1682 脉(F 脈) [mò] 脉脉 mòmò lovingly 1683 锁(F 鎖) [suǒ] lock 1684 邻(F 鄰) [lín] (=邻居 línjū) neighbor [chòu] stinking 1685 臭 [xiù] sniff, smell 1686 芳 [fāng] perfume, (=芳香 fāngxiāng) fragrant; 芳龄 fānglíng age (when speaking of a young woman) 1687 垂 [chuí] hang down, droop; 垂直 chúizhí vertical, perpendicular 1688 捉 [zhuō] clutch, grasp, catch; 捉迷藏 zhuō mícáng to play "hide-and-seek" 1689 恢 [huī] 恢复 huīfù recover, restore 1690 姆 [mǔ] nurse 1691 砍 [kǎn] cut, chop, hack; 砍柴 kǎnchái cut firewood 1692 驾(F 駕) [jià] (驾驶 jiàshǐ) drive, fly, sail; 劳驾 láojià excuse me... 1693 恭 [gōng] respect; 恭贺新禧 gōnghèxīnxǐ Happy New Year [āi] get close to, be next to, in sequence 1694 挨 [ái] suffer 1695 祸(F 禍) [huò] misfortune 1696 曹 [Cáo] 1697 慈 [cí] 慈祥 cíxiáng kindly; 慈爱 cí'ài love, kindness; 慈悲 cíbēi mercy 1698 抖 [dǒu] (=发抖 fādǒu, =颤抖 chàndǒu) shiver, tremble 1699 泉 [quán] spring, (=喷泉 pēnquán) fountain; 源泉 yuánquán source 1700 览(F 覽) [lǎn] 展览 zhǎnlǎn exhibition; 游览 yóulǎn go sightseeing

汉语语法 89/125 汉字 1701 澳 [ào] bay, inlet (used in place names); 澳门 Aomen; 澳大利亚 [zāng] (F 髒) dirty 1702 脏 [zàng] (F 臟) 心脏 xīnzàng heart 1703 疼 [téng] sore, painful 1704 铜(F 銅) [tóng] copper (Cu); 青铜 qīngtóng bronze 1705 羞 [xiū] (=羞耻 xiūchǐ) shame, shy; 羞愧 xiūkuì feel ashamed [dàng] shelves; 档案 dàng'àn files, archives 1706 档(F 檔) [dǎng] 骂档子 mà dǎngzi target of scolding; 逻辑档 luójidǎng logical data files 1707 抛(F 拋) [pāo] throw; 抛弃 pāoqì abandon; 抛锚 pāomáo drop anchor 1708 苗 [miáo] seedling, young plant, vaccination; 火苗 huǒmiáo flame [huò] 疑惑 yíhuò uncertain 1708 惑 [huo] 迷惑 míhuo perplex 1710 肥 [féi] (=肥胖) fat, fertile, (=肥料) fertilizer; 肥皂 féizào soap 1711 驱(F 驅) [qū] 驱逐 qūzhú drive out, expel 1712 窝(F 窩) [wō] nest; 窝棚 wōpeng shack 1713 裤(F 褲) [kù] (=裤子) pants [gū] 估计 gūjì estimate, guess 1714 估 [gù] 估衣 gùyi secondhand clothes 1715 胞 [bāo] womb, placenta; 细胞 xìbāo cell 1716 柄 [bǐng] handle 1717 阔(F 闊) [kuò] wide; 广阔 guǎngkuò vast; 宽阔 kuānkuò broad; 辽阔 liáokuò extensive 1718 杜 [dù] ; 杜鹃 dùjuān cuckoo, azalea; 杜绝 dùjué stop, cut off 1719 勤 [qín] (勤劳 qínláo) diligent, hardworking 1720 舟 [zhōu] boat, ship 1721 帽 [mào] (=帽子 màozi) hat, headgear, cap

汉语语法 90/125 汉字 1722 玛(F 瑪) [mǎ] 玛瑙 mǎnǎo agate; 玛雅 Mǎyǎ Maya 1723 撤 [chè] remove, take away, withdraw, evacuate 1724 频(F 頻) [pín] frequently; 频率 pínlǜ frequency [chán] meditation, Zen, Dhyana 1725 禅(F 禪) [shàn] 禅让 shànràng abdicate 1726 柯 [kē] stalk, branch, 1727 莱(F 萊) [lái] 莱菔 láifú radish; 文莱 Wénlái Brunei 1728 堪 [kān] may, endure; 不堪 bùkān can't stand; 难堪 nánkān intolerable 1729 寸 [cùn] inch 1730 哀 [āi] grief; 悲哀 sorrowful; 哀求 āiqiú entreat, implore 1731 熊 [xióng] bear, ; 熊猫 xióngmāo panda 1732 腹 [fù] belly, stomach, abdomen; 腹地 hinterland 1733 尝(F 嘗) [cháng] taste 1734 敲 [qiāo] knock, strike; 敲门 qiāo mén knock on a door; 敲锣 qiāo luó beat a gong 1735 勃 [bó] suddenly; 勃勃 bóbó vigorous 1736 巡 [xún] patrol; 巡视 xúnshì make a tour of inspection 1737 盗(F 盜) [dào] (=盗窃 dàoqiè) steal; 强盗 qiángdào robber 1738 筹(F 籌) [chóu] chip, counter, prepare, plan 1739 扣 [kòu] button up; 纽扣儿 niǔkòur button; 扣子 kòuzi knot, button 1740 池 [chí] pond, , (=池塘 chítáng) pool; 游泳池 yóuyǒngchí swimming pool; 电池 diànchí battery 1741 浅(F 淺) [qiǎn] shallow, light 1742 柴 [chái] firewood; 火柴 huǒchái match; 柴油 cháiyóu diesel oil 1743 埃 [āi] dust, angstrom; 埃及 Aījí Egypt

汉语语法 91/125 汉字 1744 嫁 [jià] marry (referring to a woman) 1745 枚 [méi] 1746 稀 [xī] scarce, watery; 稀饭 xīfàn rice porridge, rice soup 1747 雕 [diāo] vulture, (=雕刻 diāokè) carve, engrave; 浮雕 fúdiāo relief sculpture [yàn] (=讨厌 tǎoyàn, =厌恶 yànwù) detest; 厌烦 yànfán boring 1748 厌(F 厭) [yān] (=恹 yān) 恹恹 yānyān weak and weary thrugh illness 1749 瓜 [guā] melon, gourd; 西瓜 xīguā watermelon; 傻瓜 shǎguā idiot; 黄瓜 huánggua cucumber 1750 寿(F 壽) [shòu] longevity; 寿命 shòumìng life-span 1751 跌 [diē] fall, tumble 1752 扯 [chě] pull, tear, chat 1753 董 [dǒng] director; 古董 gǔdǒng antique 1754 锦(F 錦) [jǐn] brocade; 什锦 shíjǐn fancy; 素什锦 sùshíjǐn assorted vegetables [jiàn] reflect, mirror, inspect, examine, take as a lesson, ancient bronze mirror, warning, object lesson; 鉴定 jiàndìng appraise; 借 1755 鉴(F 鑒) 鉴 jièjiàn draw lessons from [shuā] brush, to brush, to paint, swish 1756 刷 [shuà] 刷选 shuàxuǎn choose, pick, select; 刷白 shuàbái white, pale, brush over 1757 趋(F 趨) [qū] walk fast, hurry, (=趋向 qūxiàng) tend, incline to; 趋势 qūshì tendency 1758 捐 [juān] contribute, relinquish, tax 1759 傲 [ào] (骄傲 jiāo'ào) proud, arrogant 1760 贯(F 貫) [guàn] 贯彻 guànchè carry out; 一贯 yíguàn consistent 1761 殿 [diàn] hall, palace 1762 拨(F 撥) [bō] poke, turn, stir; 拨钟 bōzhōng set a clock; 拨电话 bō diànhuà dial a phone 1763 逊(F 遜) [xùn] 谦逊 qiānxùn modest 1764 踢 [tī] kick; 踢足球 tī zúqiú play football

汉语语法 92/125 汉字 1765 赔(F 賠) [péi] compensate, pay for, lose money; 赔不是 péi bùshi apologize 1766 姿 [zī] appearance, gesture, (=姿势 zīshì, =姿态 zītài) posture 1767 迁(F 遷) [qiān] move, change; 变迁 biànqiān changes; 迁就 qiānjiù yield to 1768 黎 [lí] mulititude, ; 黎明 límíng daybreak 1769 祭 [jì] sacrifice; 祭器 jìqì sacrificial utensil 1770 滴 [dī] drip, drop 1771 袭(F 襲) [xí] make a surprise attack, carry on as before 1772 慌 [huāng] flustered, confused; 慌忙 huāngmáng in a flurry 1773 鞭 [biān] whip 1774 茫 [máng] 茫茫 mángmáng vast, boundless and indistinct 1775 逢 [féng] meet 1776 屠 [tú] butcher, kill 1777 昆 [kūn] 昆虫 kūnchóng insect; 昆明 Kūnmíng [bǎi] (=柏树 bǎishù) cypress 1778 柏 [Bó] 柏林 Bólín Berlin [bò] (=檗) 黄柏 huángbò the bark of a cork tree, golden cypress 1779 驶(F 駛) [shǐ] sail, move along quickly (speaking fo ), (=驾驶 jiàshǐ) drive 1780 咐 [fù] 吩咐 fēnfù tell, instruct; 嘱咐 zhǔfu enjoin, tell 1781 植 [zhí] to plant; 植物 zhíwù plant 1782 惧(F 懼) [jù] fear, dread 1783 纽(F 紐) [niǔ] 纽扣儿 niǔkòur button, knob, handle, tie 1784 捷 [jié] 敏捷 mǐnjié quick, agile; 轻捷 qīngjié nimble, spry 1785 圳 [zhèn] irrigation ditch; 深圳 Shēnzhèn (place name)

汉语语法 93/125 汉字 1786 牲 [shēng] 牺牲 xīshēng sacrifice; 牲口 shēngkou beasts of burden 1787 踪(F 蹤) [zōng] 跟踪 gēnzōng follow closely; 失踪 shīzōng be missing; 踪迹 zōngjì trace 1788 丛(F 叢) [cóng] crowd; 丛书 cóngshū series of books; 丛林 cónglín jungle 1789 漠 [mò] 沙漠 shāmò desert; 漠然 mòrán apathetically 1790 锐(F 銳) [ruì] 尖锐 jiānruì sharp pointed, acute; 锐利 ruìlì sharp, keen [lǎ] 喇叭 lǎba musical wind instrument; 喇嘛 lǎma lama 1791 喇 [lā] 喇喇 lāla drip (water/etc.); 哗啦 huālā sound of rustling/crashing/etc. [lá] 哈喇子 hālázi saliva; 咋喇 zhālá harangue, shoot off the mouth [qián] heaven; 乾道 qiándào ways of heaven, natural law; 乾坤 qiánkūn heaven and earth, the universe 1792 乾 [gān] (S 干) dry, hollow 1793 霍 [huò] suddenly 1794 湿(F 濕) [shī] moist 1795 睁(F 睜) [zhēng] open the eyes [zǐ] 仔细 zǐxì careful 1796 仔 [zǎi] young animal [zī] 仔肩 zījiān burdens, responsibility [chǎo] make noise 1797 吵 [chāo] 吵吵 chāochao make noise 1798 悠 [yōu] long, drawn-out, leisurely; 悠久 yōujiǔ age-old 1799 沟(F 溝) [gōu] gulley, trench 1800 墨 [mò] ink stick, (=墨水 mòshuǐ) ink; 墨子 Mòzǐ (a philosopher) 1801 串 [chuàn] string together, bunch, cluster; 羊肉串 yángròuchuàn sheep meat kebab [jù] all; 俱乐部 jùlèbù club 1802 俱 [jū] together 1803 陶 [táo] pottery; 陶瓷 táocí ceramics 1804 贡(F 貢) [gòng] 贡献 gòngxiàn contribute

汉语语法 94/125 汉字 1805 浑(F 渾) [hún] 浑身 húnshēn from head to foot, all over 1806 赢(F 贏) [yíng] win 1807 屁 [pì] flatulence, fart, nonsence, rubbish, (=屁股 pìgu) buttocks 1808 驰(F 馳) [chí] gallop, speed, spread; 驰名 chímíng well-known 1809 棒 [bàng] stick, bat, excellent; 棒球 bàngqiú baseball 1810 匹 [pǐ] ; 三匹马 sān pǐ mǎ three horses 1811 拼 [pīn] (拼凑 pīncòu) piece together; 拼音 pīnyīn; 拼写 pǐnxiě spell, transliterate 1812 恒(F 恆) [héng] permanent [xié] evil, 1813 邪 [yé] (=耶 yé) 1814 脆 [cuì] brittle, crisp; 干脆 gāncuì simply; 清脆 qīngcuì clear; 脆弱 cuìruò fragile 1815 糟 [zāo] rotten; 糟糕 zāogāo bad luck! 糟踏 zāota waste, spoil 1816 扮 [bàn] dress up as, disguise as; put on an expression 1817 贤(F 賢) [xián] 贤惠 xiánhuì virtuous and dutiful (woman); 贤人 xiánrén virtuous person 1818 饰(F 飾) [shì] decoration, dress up, impersonate 1819 偿(F 償) [cháng] repay, (=赔偿 péicháng) compensate, pay for [chāi] take apart, dismantle 1820 拆 [cā] 〈collquial〉 excrete 1821 缠(F 纏) [chán] to wind, tie up, tangle, bother 1822 摄(F 攝) [shè] absorb, photograph; 拍摄 pāishè take a picture 1823 拟(F 擬) [nǐ] (=拟定 nǐdìng) draft; 比拟 bǐnǐ comparison; 模拟 mónǐ imitate 1824 滋 [zī] 滋味 zīwèi flavor; 滋长 zīzhǎng grow 1825 嘿 [hēi] hey 1826 旨 [zhǐ] 意旨 yìzhǐ intention

汉语语法 95/125 汉字 1827 闯(F 闖) [chuǎng] rush, charge 1828 贺(F 賀) [hè] 祝贺 zhùhè congratulate; 庆贺 qìnghè celebrate 1829 翠 [cuì] emerald green; 翠鸟 cuìniǎo kingfisher [féng] sew 1830 缝(F 縫) [fèng] seam, crack 1831 饱(F 飽) [bǎo] full (after meal) 1832 劫 [jié] rob, disaster 1833 抚(F 撫) [fǔ] pat, soothe, foster; 抚摸 fǔmō stroke 1834 挖 [wā] dig, excavate [cè] book; 手册 shǒucè handbook; 地图册 dìtúcè atlas 1835 册(F 冊) {Compare with 丽 lì beautiful and 朋 péng friend} 1836 叛 [pàn] 叛徒 pàntú traitor [xiào] 肖像 xiàoxiàng portrait 1837 肖 [Xiāo] 1838 熙 [xī] splendid, (=缉熙 jīxī) bright, brilliand; 康熙字典 Kāngxī Zìdiǎn (1716 A.D.) 1839 炼(F 煉) [liàn] smelt, refine, temper metal; 锻炼 duànliàn exercise 1840 宪(F 憲) [xiàn] 宪法 xiànfǎ constitution; 宪兵 xiànbīng military police 1841 庙(F 廟) [miào] temple 1842 碧 [bì] green jade, bluish green; 碧绿 dark green; 碧蓝 dark blue; 雪碧 Xuěbì "7up", "Sprite" 1843 盒 [hé] (=盒子 hézi) box 1844 谊(F 誼) [yì] 友谊 yǒuyì friendship 1845 储(F 儲) [chǔ] 储量 chǔliàng reserves; 存储 cúnchǔ memory [píng] swift-running horse 1846 冯(F 馮) [Féng] 1847 唤(F 喚) [huàn] (=叫唤 jiàohuan) call out

汉语语法 96/125 汉字 1848 贪(F 貪) [tān] corrupt; 贪心 tānxīn greedy 1849 卧(F 臥) [wò] lie down; 卧室 wòshì bedroom 1850 翼 [yì] wing 1851 扰(F 擾) [rǎo] harass, bother, trouble; 扰乱 rǎoluàn disturb 1852 胁(F 脅) [xié] upper part of side of person's body, coerce 1853 跪 [guì] kneel 1854 碑 [bēi] upright stone tablet (monument, etc); 墓碑 mùbēi tombstone 1855 呵 [hē] breathe out (mouth open), scold; 呵欠 hēqiàn yawn 1856 甜 [tián] sweet; 甜菜 tiáncài beet [sǎ] (F 灑) sprinkle 1857 洒 [xiǎn] 洒如 xiǎnrú respectful, deferential; (F 灑) 洒然 xiǎnrán alarmed, surprised, shocked, frightened, cold 1858 谱(F 譜) [pǔ] table, chart, manual, music score, (=谱写 pǔxiě) compose (music etc.) [shā] (used in names) 1859 莎 [suō] 摩莎 mósuō stroke, caress 1860 娜 [nuó] 婀娜 ēnuó graceful (woman) 1861 阁(F 閣) [gé] pavilion, cabinet 1862 庸 [yōng] usual, ordinary; 中庸 Zhōngōng Doctrine of the Golden Mean 1863 鹏(F 鵬) [péng] roc (a giant mythical bird) 1864 覆 [fù] (=覆盖 fùgài) cover; 顛覆 diānfù subvert; (S 复) 反覆 fǎnfù repeatedly, again and again 1865 玲 [líng] 玲珑 línglóng clever and nimble 1866 侯 [hóu] marquis, [mā] slip something off, 〈colloquial〉 wipe 1867 抹 [mǒ] apply, smear, brush/wipe off, exclude, play (cards/etc.); 抹布 mǒbù cloth, rag; 抹杀 mǒshā obliterate [mò] daub, plaster, skirt, bypass 1868 卢(F 盧) [Lú] ; 觚卢 gūlú calabash

汉语语法 97/125 汉字 1869 碍(F 礙) [ài] 障碍 zhàng'ài get in the way; 妨碍 fáng'ài hinder [zōng] 综合 zōnghé synthesize 1870 综(F 綜) [zèng] heddle 1871 丘 [qiū] mound, grave; 丘陵 qiūlíng hills; 沙丘 shāqiū dune [yūn] faint, swoon; 头晕 tóuyūn dizzy 1872 晕(F 暈) [yùn] dizzy, faint, halo; 红晕 hóngyùn blush 1873 拦(F 攔) [lán] block the way 1874 燃 [rán] (燃烧 ránshāo) burn; 燃料 ránliào fuel 1875 昌 [chāng] prosperous 1876 吞 [tūn] swallow, gulp down, annex; 吞没 tūnmò embezzle 1877 嫌 [xián] suspicion, dislike 1878 狄 [Dí] 1879 押 [yā] pawn, detain; 押送 yāsòng send under escort; 押韵 yāyùn rhyme [shé] (=舌头 shétou) tongue 1880 舌 {Compare with 古 gǔ ancient} 1881 琳 [lín] beautiful jade 1882 雾(F 霧) [wù] fog; 烟雾 yānwù smoke, mist 1883 曼 [màn] prolonged, graceful 1884 耻(F 恥) [chǐ] (=耻辱 chǐrǔ) shame, humiliation; 可耻 kěchǐ shameful; 无耻 wǔchǐ shameless [guì] (F 櫃) (=柜子 guìzi) cabinet; 柜台 guìtái counter; 掌柜 zhǎngguì shopkeeper 1885 柜 [jǔ] 柜柳 jǔliǔ tree of the willow family,large tree good for making furniture/etc. 1886 摊(F 攤) [tān] spread out, unfold, take a share in, vendor's stall [xuē] 剥削 bōxuē to exploit 1887 削 [xiāo] 切削 qiēxiāo cut 1888 戚 [qī] 亲戚 qīnqī relative; 休戚 xiū-qī joy and sorrow

汉语语法 98/125 汉字 [gān] pole 1889 杆 [gǎn] (F 桿) shaft 1890 岩 [yán] rock, cliff; 岩石 yánshí rock; 砂岩 shāyán sandstone; 熔岩 róngyán melted rock = lava 1891 喂 [wèi] hey, hello, (=喂养 wèiyǎng) feed, raise 1892 扔 [rēng] throw, toss; 扔球 rēngqiú throw a ball (compare with 接球 jiēqiu catch a ball) 1893 逝 [shì] 逝世 shìshì pass away, die; 消逝 xiāoshì fade away, elapse 1894 诞(F 誕) [dàn] 诞生 dànshēng be born; 圣诞节 Shèngdànjié Christmas 1895 悬(F 懸) [xuán] hang, unresolved, worry; 悬崖 xuányá cliff 1896 爽 [shuǎng] 爽朗 shuǎnglǎng bright, clear, frank; 凉爽 liángshuǎng pleasantly cool 1897 崔 [cuī] ; 崔嵬 cuīwéi rocky mound, otwering; 崔巍 cuīwēi lofty, towering 1898 廷 [tíng] royal court 1899 凑(F 湊) [còu] gather together, happen by chance 1900 痴 [chī] idiotic; 痴心 infatuation 1901 盆 [pén] basin, tub, pot; 盆地 péndì basin (of land) 1902 御 [yù] imperial; (F 禦) 防御 fángyù defense; 抵御 dǐyù resist 1903 酷 [kù] (=残酷 cánkù) cruel, cool [ài] Chinese mugwort; 艾绒 àiróng moxa 1904 艾 [yì] 怨艾 yuànyì resentment [ài] oh! 1905 唉 [āi] yes? [lǎo] 姥姥 lǎolao maternal grandmother 1906 姥 [mǔ] old lady [lóng] (=笼子 lóngzi) cage, coop 1907 笼(F 籠) [lǒng] 笼罩 lǒngzhào shroud, envelop 1908 颠(F 顛) [diān] jolt, fall, summit; 颠倒 diāndǎo turn upside down

汉语语法 99/125 汉字 1909 姻 [yīn] marriage; 婚姻 hūnyīn marriage, realated by marriage 1910 携(F 攜) [xié] (携带 xiédài) carry, take along; 携手 xiéshǒu hand in hand 1911 愧 [kuì] (惭愧 cánkuì) ashamed 1912 芬 [fēn] fragrance; 芬芳 fēnfāng fragrant; 芬兰 Fēnlán Finland 1913 穆 [mù] 静穆 jīngmù solemn and quiet, ; 穆罕默德 Mǔhǎnmòdé Mohammed [shàn] a , slap, ; 一扇门 yí shàn mén 1914 扇 [shān] to fan, slap, incite 1915 郁 [yù] ; fragrant; elegant; (F 鬱) luxuriant; 忧郁 yōuyù melancholy 1916 掷(F 擲) [zhì] throw, cast [zhēng] terrified, panic-stricken 1917 怔 [zhèng] 發怔 fāzhèng stare blankly [xīn] rush pith 1918 芯 [xìn] 岩芯 yánxìn core 1919 鼠 [shǔ] (=老鼠 lǎoshǔ) mouse, ; 鼠年 shūnián year of Rat = 1st year 1920 纠(F 糾) [jiū] 纠正 jiūzhèng rectify; 纠缠 jiūchán get entangled 1921 疆 [jiāng] 边疆 biānjiāng border region; 新疆 Xīnjiāng [yuē] say 1922 曰 {Compare with 日 rì sun} 1923 傅 [fù] 师傅 shīfu master (term of respect) 1924 袍 [páo] (=袍子 páozi) robe, gown 1925 唇 [chún] (=嘴唇 zuǐchún) lip; 唇膏 chúngāo lipstick 1926 稣(F 穌) [sū] revive, come to; 耶稣 Yēsū Jesus 1927 捧 [pěng] hold, carry in both hands; 捧着一个西瓜 pěngzhe yí gè xīguā carrying a watermelon [gōu] cross out, evoke, gang up with 1928 勾 [gòu] 勾当 gòudang shady deal/business 1929 牧 [mù] herd, tend; 牧场 mùchǎng grazing land, pasture; 牧民 mùmín herdsman, govern the people

汉语语法 100/125 汉字 1930 儒 [rú] , scholar; 儒家 Rújiā Confucianists; 儒林 Rúlín (Confucian) scholars 1931 慨 [kǎi] 慷慨 kāngkǎi generous, vehement 1932 筋 [jīn] tendon, muscle, fiber; 脑筋 nǎojīn brains, mind, head; 橡皮筋 xiàngpíjīn rubber band 1933 柱 [zhù] pillar, post, cylinder 1934 卑 [bēi] low, inferior, modest, humble; 卑鄙 bēibǐ base, despicable, vulgar; 卑劣 bēiliè despicable [yàn] to swallow 1935 咽 [yān] pharynx [yè] 呜咽 wūyè sob, whimper 1936 吨(F 噸) [dūn] ton, 〈slang〉 one thousand (RMB) 1937 虫(F 蟲) [chóng] worm, insect; 爬虫 páchóng reptile; 书虫 shūchóng bookworm 1938 绳(F 繩) [shéng] (=绳子 shéngzi, =绳索 shéngsuǒ) rope, cord 1939 厨(F 廚) [chú] 厨房 chúfáng kitchen 1940 冤 [yuān] injustice; 冤枉 yuānwang do wrong, treat unjustly [zhǎng] rise, go up 1941 涨(F 漲) [zhàng] swell 1942 皱(F 皺) [zhòu] to wrinkle; 皱纹 zhòuwén wrinkles 1943 疲 [pí] 疲劳 píláo exhausted, fatigued; 疲倦 píjuàn tired 1944 赌(F 賭) [dǔ] gamble, bet 1945 饶(F 饒) [ráo] rich, plentiful, have mercy, give extra 1946 矿(F 礦) [kuàng] (=矿石 kuàngshí) ore; (矿山 kuàngshān) mine; 矿物 kuàngwù mineral [chàng] smooth, free; 舒畅 shūchàng happy, worry-free; 畅快 chàngkuài cheerfull, carefree; 畅通 chàngtōng unimpeded, 1947 畅(F 暢) unblocked 1948 煤 [méi] coal; 煤油 méiyóu kerosene 1949 腕 [wàn] (=手腕 shǒuwàn) wrist; 腿腕子 tuǐwànzi ankle

汉语语法 101/125 汉字 [pēn] spurt, spray; 打喷嚏 dǎ pēntì sneeze 1950 喷(F 噴) [pèn] crop, in season, high season 1951 遣 [qiǎn] 派遣 pàiqiǎn send, dispatch; 先遣 xiānqiǎn sent in advance 1952 浩 [hào] 浩荡 hàodàng vast, mighty; 浩大 hàodà huge 1953 翁 [wēng] old man, 1954 咨 [zī] 咨询 zīxún consult, seek advice from 1955 镖(F 鏢) [biāo] dartlike weapon; 保镖 bǎobiāo bodyguard [píng] 屏幕 píngmù screen 1956 屏 [bǐng] 屏息 bǐngxī hold breath [bīng] 屏营 bīngyíng with fear and trepidation [zhòng] second, middle (of 3 months or brothers); 仲春 zhòngchūn 2nd month of spring, middle of spring; 仲兄 zhòngxiōng 2nd 1957 仲 eldest brother 1958 嘻 [xī] exclamation of surprise, Alas!, My! (=嘻嘻 xīxī) sound of giggling 1959 吩 [fēn] 吩咐 fēnfù tell, instruct 1960 棉 [mián] cotton 1961 孟 [mèng] eldest son, first month of season, 1962 撑(F 撐) [chēng] prop up, support, keep up, fill to bursting 1963 炉(F 爐) [lú] (=炉子 lúzi) stove, , furnace [xiè] leak, drain, divulge, release 1964 泄 [yì] 泄沓 yìtà garrulous and disorderly, easygoing 1965 葬 [zàng] (=埋葬 máizàng) bury (the dead); 葬礼 zànglǐ funeral 1966 搜 [sōu] search; 搜集 sōují collect; 搜查 sōuchá search; 搜索 sōusuǒ look for 1967 添 [tiān] add, increase 1968 遵 [zūn] obey; 遵守 zūnshǒu comply with; 遵照 zūnzhào obey, conform to 1969 迪 [dí] enlighten, guide

汉语语法 102/125 汉字 1970 伪(F 偽) [wěi] false, fake; 虚伪 xūwěi false, hypocritical; 伪币 wěibì counterfeit money 1971 兆 [zhào] omen, million, mega 1972 欠 [qiàn] owe, lack, lean forward; 哈欠 hāqiàn yawn 1973 谅(F 諒) [liàng] (=原谅 yuánliàng) forgive 1974 炎 [yán] (=炎热 yánrè) burning hot, (=发炎 fāyán) inflammation 1975 氛 [fēn] 气氛 qìfēn atmosphere 1976 杖 [zhàng] cane, caning, flogging, (=手杖 shǒuzhàng) staff, walking stick 1977 瞎 [xiā] become blind, pointlessly; 瞎子 xiāzi blind person 1978 钓(F 釣) [diào] (=钓鱼 diàoyú) to fish; 钓钩 diàogōu fishing hook 1979 肠(F 腸) [cháng] intestine 1980 披 [pī] drape over one's shoulders, open [bāo] shell, peel 1981 剥(F 剝) [bō] 剥削 bōxuē exploitation 1982 誓 [shì] (=发誓 fāshì) swear; 誓言 shìyán oath [zhuàn] gain, profit 1983 赚(F 賺) [zuàn] cheat 1984 役 [yì] labor, required service, (=战役 zhànyì) battle; 兵役 bīngyì military service; 奴役 núyì enslave [pào] soak, bubble; 泡菜 pàocài pickle; 泡沫 pàomò foam 1985 泡 [pāo] spongy 1986 逆 [nì] go against, disobey, be contrary to; 汉英逆引词典 Hanyǔ nì yǐn cídiǎn Reverse Chinese-English dictionary 1987 矮 [ǎi] short (not tall), low; 矮子 ǎizi dwarf 1988 吊 [diào] hang, lift up, let down with rope, crane, mourn, revoke 1989 填 [tián] fill, stuff, fill in (form) 1990 嘉 [jiā] good, fine, praise

汉语语法 103/125 汉字 1991 烛(F 燭) [zhú] 蜡烛 làzhú candle [shà] 大厦 dàshà tall building, mansion 1992 厦(F 廈) [Xià] 厦门 Xiàmén Amoy 1993 夕 [xī] evening, sunset; 夕阳 xīyáng the setting sun [shuāi] 衰弱 shuāiruò weak, feeble; 衰老 shuāilǎo decrepit; 衰退 shuāituì fail, decline 1994 衰 [cuī] 等衰 děngcuī rank, grade 1995 液 [yè] fluid, (=液体 yètǐ) liquid 1996 薛 [Xuē] [pū] fall forward; 颠仆 diānpū fall (down), fall into disgrace 1997 仆 [pú] (F 僕) 仆人 púrén servant 1998 迈(F 邁) [mài] step, stride, old 1999 齿(F 齒) [chǐ] (=牙齿 yáchǐ) tooth 2000 谨(F 謹) [jǐn] (=谨慎 jǐnshèn) cautious, sincerely 2001 呈 [chéng] to present; 呈现 chéngxiàn appear; 呈报 chéngbào submit a report 2002 昂 [áng] (=昂首 ángshǒu) hold one's head high, high, soaring 2003 抄 [chāo] copy search and confiscate; 抄写 chāoxiě transcribe 2004 弥(F 彌) [mí] 弥漫 mímiàn fill the air; 弥补 míbǔ make up for, remedy 2005 渴 [kě] (=口渴 kǒukě) thirsty; 渴望 kěwàng thirst for, long for 2006 梯 [tī] (=梯子 tīzi) ladder, (=楼梯 lóutī) stairs 2007 疏 [shū] sparse, scanty; 疏忽 shūhu carelessness 2008 耗 [hào] (=消耗 xiāohào, =耗费 hàofèi) consume; 耗子 hàozi mouse, rat 2009 瞪 [dèng] open (one's eyes) wide, stare, glare; 瞪眼 dèngyǎn stare, stare down 2010 斥 [chì] 排斥 páichì reject; 驳斥 bóchì refute, denounce, reject, 斥责 chìzé denounce 2011 夸(F 誇) [kuā] brag; 夸大 kuādà exaggerate

汉语语法 104/125 汉字 2012 蒂 [dì] stem of a fruid; 烟蒂 yāndì cigarette butt; 阴蒂 yīndì clitoris 2013 剪 [jiǎn] (=剪刀 jiǎndāo) scissors 2014 娶 [qǔ] marry (a woman), take a wife, get married 2015 痕 [hén] 痕迹 hénjì mark, trace, vestige; 伤痕 shānghén scar 2016 弗 [fú] not 2017 姚 [Yáo] 2018 债(F 債) [zhài] debt 2019 妥 [tuǒ] appropriate, ready 2020 璃 [lí] 玻璃 bōli glass; 琉璃 liúlí coloured glaze 2021 掏 [tāo] pull out, fish out (from pocket, etc.), dig [shā] (=刹车) brake, stop 2022 刹(F 剎) [chà] 刹那 chànà instant, split second 2023 晶 [jīng] bright; 水晶 shuǐjīng (rock) crystal; 晶体管 jīngtǐguǎn transistor; 晶营 jīngyíng sparkling 2024 衷 [zhōng] inner feelings, middle; 衷心 zhōngxīn wholehearted; 无动于衷 wú dòng yú zhōng indifferent, unconcerned 2025 肤(F 膚) [fū] (=皮肤 pífu) skin; 肤色 fūsè color of skin 2026 鹿 [lù] deer [tà] make rubbings from stone/bronze 2027 拓 [tuò] open up, develop 2028 卓 [zhuó] tall, , (=卓越 zhuóyuè) outstanding [zhèng] disease; 健忘症 jiànwàngzhèng amnesia 2029 症(F 癥) [zhēng] 症结 zhēngjié crucial reason, obstruction of the bowels 2030 糖 [táng] , (=糖果 tángguǒ) candy; 糖醋 tángcù sweet and sour 2031 钦(F 欽) [qīn] by the emperor himself, respect, (=钦佩 qīnpèi) admire; 钦差 qīnchāi imperial envoy [mián] 连绵 unbroken; 海绵 sponge 2032 绵(F 綿) [miān] 软绵绵 soft

汉语语法 105/125 汉字 [lī] 2033 哩 [lǐ] (=英里 Yīnglǐ) Britittish mile 2034 诱(F 誘) [yòu] guide, lead, lure 2035 枯 [kū] withered, dried up, dull 2036 歇 [xiē] have a rest; 间歇 jiànxiē intermission 2037 塑 [sù] model, mould; 塑料 sùliào plastic; 塑像 sùxiàng statue 2038 妨 [fáng] (=妨碍 fáng'ài) hinder, impede, harm; 不妨 bùfáng might as well, no harm in... 2039 豫 [yù] short name for Henan; 犹豫 yóuyù hesitate 2040 抑 [yì] press down, restrain; 抑制 yìzhì restrain, inhibition 2041 珊 [shān] 珊瑚 shānhú coral; 珊瑚礁 shānhújiāo coral reef 2042 棍 [gùn] (棍子) rod, stick; 拐棍 guǎigùn walking stick 2043 晋(F 晉) [jìn] enter, advance, promote, a dynasty (265-420), , short name for Shanxi province [lín] pour, drench; 冰淇淋 bīngqilín ice cream 2044 淋 [lìn] strain, filter [līn] 湿淋淋 shīlīnlīn drenched 2045 悦(F 悅) [yuè] (=喜悦 xǐyuè) happy, joyful, delighted [dūn] 敦厚 dūnhòu honest, sincere; 敦煌 Dūnhuáng (in ) 2046 敦 [duì] ancient vessel 2047 艳(F 艷) [yàn] beauteous, amorous, (=艳丽 yànlì) gorgeous, respendent; 鲜艳 xiānyàn bright (color) 2048 玻 [bō] 玻璃 bōli glass 2049 砸 [zá] strike, smash, break [rǎng] shout, yell 2050 嚷 [rāng] 嚷嚷 rāngrang shout 2051 盲 [máng] (=盲目 mángmù) blind, unable to distinguish; 盲动 mángdòng act blindly 2052 辨 [biàn] distinguish, differentiate

汉语语法 106/125 汉字 [gé] kudzu vine, grass-cloth 2053 葛 [Gě] [hǎn] rarely, seldom 2054 罕 [] 希罕 xīhan rare, cherish 2055 矩 [jǔ] (carpenter's square); 矩阵 jǔzhèn matrix 2056 泳 [yǒng] 游泳 yóuyǒng swim 2057 宅 [zhái] residence, house 2058 贷(F 貸) [dài] borrow, (=贷款 dàikuǎn) lend, loan [bǎng] upper arm, (=肩膀 jiānbǎng) shoulder; 翅膀 chìbǎng wing; 2059 膀 [pāng] swell [páng] 膀胱 pángguāng urinary bladder 2060 捏 [niē] hold between the fingers, knead, fabricate [jǐng] (=颈项 jǐngxiàng) neck 2061 颈(F 頸) [gěng] 脖颈儿 bógěngr nape 2062 践(F 踐) [jiàn] 实践 put into practice; 践踏 trample 2063 脖 [bó] (=脖子 bózi) neck [gǔ] merchant 2064 贾(F 賈) [Jiǎ] 2065 轿(F 轎) [jiào] sedan chair; 轿车 jiàochē car 2066 脾 [pí] spleen; 脾气 píqi (bad-) temper [bǎo] (=堡垒 bǎolěi), fort, fortress; 城堡 chéngbǎo castle 2067 堡 [bǔ] (=堡子 bǔzi) walled town/village (used mostly in place names) [pù] walled town/village (used mostly in place names) 2068 娇(F 嬌) [jiāo] graceful, delicate; 娇嫩 jiāonèn tender and lovely 2069 浙 [Zhè] 浙江省 Zhèjiāngshěng Zhejiang Province 2070 劣 [liè] bad, inferior, minor 2071 潇(F 瀟) [xiāo] deep and clear water; 潇洒 xiāosǎ natural & unrestrained

汉语语法 107/125 汉字 2072 赐(F 賜) [cì] give, grant, gift (from superior to inferior) 2073 陀 [tuó] 陀螺 tuóluó top (spiraling toy); 陀螺仪 tuóluóyí gyroscope 2074 蓄 [xù] store, save, grow; 积蓄 jīxù save; 储蓄 chǔxù deposit 2075 坟(F 墳) [fén] grave, tomb 2076 颂(F 頌) [sòng] praise, song, ode; 歌颂 gēsòng sing the praises of 2077 漏 [lòu] (=漏水 lòushuǐ) leak out 2078 杭 [Háng] 杭州 Hángzhōu 2079 茅 [máo] straw, thatch; (茅草 máocǎo) grass for thatching; 白茅 báimáo edible wild grass 2080 砖(F 磚) [zhuān] brick 2081 瞬 [shùn] wink; 瞬间 shùnjiān a moment, in the twinkling of an eye 2082 鹤(F 鶴) [hè] crane (emblem of longevity) [bì] monarch; 复辟 fùbì restore a dethored monarch or old order 2083 辟 [pì] 开辟 kāipì open up, start 2084 渔(F 漁) [yú] to fish; 渔民 yúmín fisherfolk; 渔业 yúyè fishery 2085 乖 [guāi] clever, (=乖乖 guāiguāi) obedient, well-behaved 2086 霸 [bà] overlord, tyrant, dominate; 霸占 bàzhàn sieze 2087 襄 [xiāng] (=襄助 xiāngzhù) assist, help 2088 炒 [chǎo] stir fry, saute; 炒饭 chǎofàn fried rice; 炒面 chǎomiàn "chow mein", fried noodles [yǎ] mute, dumb, hoarse 2089 哑(F 啞) [yā] , ah, oh 2090 浦 [pǔ] riverside, river mouth (mostly used in place names), 2091 饼(F 餅) [bǐng] cake; 饼干 bǐnggān cracker, cookie 2092 牺(F 犧) [xī] sacrificial animal; 牺牲 xīshēng sacrifice 2093 滩(F 灘) [tān] (=海滩 hǎitān) beach, sands

汉语语法 108/125 汉字 [dīng] a nail, to follow closely 2094 钉(F 釘) [dìng] to nail [yù] plead, (=呼吁 hūyù) appeal 2095 吁 [xū] 吁吁 xūxū panting, puffing hard [yū] 2096 锡(F 錫) [xī] tin (Sn) 2097 赠(F 贈) [zèng] (=赠送 zèngsòng) give as a present [hōng] hubbub 2098 哄 [hǒng] fool, coax [hòng] horseplay 2099 铃(F 鈴) [líng] bell 2100 顽(F 頑) [wán] stupid, stubborn, naughty; 顽强 wánqiáng indomitable; 顽固 wángù obstinate [zhí] propagate, (=繁殖 fánzhí) breed, reproduce, colonize; 殖民地 zhímíndì 2101 殖 [] 骨殖 gǔshi skeleton 2102 鹰(F 鷹) [yīng] hawk, eagle 2103 蔡 [Cài] , sacrificial tortoise 2104 催 [cuī] urge, hurry, hasten 2105 芙 [fú] 芙蓉 fúróng cottonrose hibiscus, lotus 2106 彬 [bīn] 彬彬 bīnbīn refined, urbane [pīn] (= 拼) put/piece together, spell, risk life 2107 拚 [pàn] abandon and ignore 2108 轨(F 軌) [guǐ] track, rail, course, path; 轨道 guǐdào orbit [yō] Oh! 2109 哟(F 喲) [yo] [yāo] ouch 2110 歉 [qiàn] apology; 道歉 dàoqiàn apologize; 抱歉 bàoqiàn regret, be sorry 2111 盯 [dīng] stare at

汉语语法 109/125 汉字 2112 硕(F 碩) [shuò] very large; 硕士学位 shuòshìxuéwèi Master's degree 2113 惹 [rě] offend, ask for (trouble); 惹麻烦 rě máfán excite or invite trouble [qì] (=契约 qìyuē) contract, legal agreement 2114 契 [qiè] 契阔 qièkuò long separation, to be separated from one another 2115 愚 [yú] make a fool of, dupe, (=愚蠢 yúchǔn) foolish, stupid 2116 帅(F 帥) [shuài] commander in chief, graceful [huáng] afraid, fearful, (=惶恐 huángkǒng) alarmed, anxious, uneasy, (= 忧惶 yōuhuáng, (= 惶惑 huánghuò) apprehensive; 惊惶 2117 惶 scared, alarmed 2118 憾 [hàn] (=遗憾 yíhàn) regret, sorry 2119 懒(F 懶) [lǎn] lazy, sluggish; 伸懒腰 shēn lǎnyāo stretch oneself 2120 姨 [yí] aunt (mother's sister), sister-in-law (wife's sister) 2121 喘 [chuǎn] (=喘气 chuǎnqì) pant, gasp for breath; 气喘 qìchuǎn asthma 2122 兽(F 獸) [shòu] beast, wild animal, (=野兽 yěshòu) beastly, crude, uncivilized 2123 陌 [mò] path between fields, (=陌生 mòshēng) strange; 陌生人 mòshēngrén stranger 2124 罩 [zhào] cover, hood, overalls, cage 2125 猎(F 獵) [liè] (=打猎 dǎliè) hunt, chase; 猎人 lièren hunter; 猎狗 liègǒu hound 2126 嵩 [sōng] lofty (mountain); 嵩山 Sōngshān mountain in Hénán 2127 盐(F 鹽) [yán] salt 2128 饥(F 飢) [jī] starve, be hungry, famine; 饥饿 jī'è hunger, starvation 2129 凄 [qī] cold, chilly, sad; 凄凉 qīliáng desolate; 凄惨 qīcǎn wretched 2130 喉 [hóu] (=喉咙 hóulóng) throat, larynx 2131 宴 [yàn] (=宴会 yànhuì) banquet 2132 腔 [qiāng] cavity, tune, pitch, accent, speech 2133 翰 [hàn] writing brush, writing

汉语语法 110/125 汉字 2134 膝 [xī] (=膝盖 xīgài) knee 2135 陵 [líng] hill, mound, tomb; 十三陵 Shísānlíng the 13 tombs 2136 蜂 [fēng] bee, wasp; 蜜蜂 mìfēng honeybee; 蜂房 fēngfáng beehive 2137 逻(F 邏) [luó] patrol; 逻辑 luóji logic [pī] chop, split 2138 劈 [pǐ] divide, split 2139 廉 [lián] honest, clean, low-priced 2140 裹 [guǒ] bind, wrap; 包裹 bāoguǒ bundle, package 2141 骄(F 驕) [jiāo] severe, (=骄傲 jiāo'ào) arrogant, proud 2142 贩(F 販) [fàn] 贩子 fànzi dealer; 贩卖 fànmài deal in, traffic, peddle 2143 绘(F 繪) [huì] paint, draw; 绘画 huìhuà drawing, painting 2144 崖 [yá] (=崖壁 yábì) precipice, cliff 2145 辰 [chén] time, day, occasion, celestial bodies, 2-hr period; 星辰 xīngchén star 2146 涯 [yá] 天涯 tiānyá edge of world; 生涯 shēngyá career, profession 2147 戈 [gē] ancient Chinese weapon similar to dagger axe or halberd 2148 坑 [kēng] hole, pit 2149 遮 [zhē] cover, hide, block 2150 擒 [qín] capture, catch, seize 2151 蛮(F 蠻) [mán] quite, very, fierce, (=野蛮 yěmán) barbaric; 蛮横 mánhèng unreasonable 2152 芷 [zhǐ] 白芷 báizhǐ root of Dahurian Angelica 2153 堵 [dǔ] stop up, block, , ; 一堵墙 yì dǔ qiáng a wall 2154 雇 [gù] (=雇佣 gùyōng) hire, employ; 雇主 gùzhǔ employer; 雇员 gùyuán employee 2155 挽 [wǎn] draw, pull, roll up; 挽救 wǎnjiù rescue; (F 輓) pull (cart/carriage); lament

汉语语法 111/125 汉字 2156 眠 [mián] (睡眠 shuìmián) sleep; 冬眠 dōngmián hibernate 2157 吻 [wěn] kiss, animal's mouth, muzzle, lips 2158 孝 [xiào] filial, , mourning [bó] at anchor, moor, berth 2159 泊 [pō] 湖泊 húpō lakes [sī] rip, tear; 撕毁 sīhuǐ tear apart 2160 撕 [xī] 提撕 tíxī arouse attention, help and guide [hóng] (=彩虹 cǎihóng) rainbow 2161 虹 [jiàng] rainbow 2162 叙(F 敘) [xù] chat, (=叙述 xùshù, =叙事 xùshì) narrate, relate 2163 粹 [cuì] (=纯粹 chúncuì) pure, unadulterated 2164 勉 [miǎn] make an effort; 勉强 miǎnqiǎng force; with difficulty 2165 竭 [jié] (=竭力 jiélì) do one's utmost, (=竭尽 jiéjìn) use up, exhaust 2166 歪 [wāi] crooked, askew, inclined, devious 2167 慎 [shèn] cautious, careful 2168 棵 [kē] ; 一棵树 yí kè shù a tree [pǔ] (F 樸) (=朴素 pǔsù) simple [Piáo] 2169 朴 [pò] 朴树 pòshù Chinese hackberry [pō] 朴刀 pōdāo a type of long knife 2170 械 [xiè] machinery, (=机械 jīxiè) mechanical; 器械 qìxiè apparatus 2171 溪 [xī] (=溪流 xīliú) brook, small stream 2172 莉 [lì] 茉莉 mòli jasmine; 茉莉花茶 mòli huāchá jasmine tea 2173 斑 [bān] spot, speck, stripe; 斑马 bānmǎ zebra 2174 磕 [kē] knock against; 磕头 kētóu ; 磕碰 kēpèng collide with 2175 寡 [guǎ] few, scant, tasteless; 寡妇 guǎfu widow; 沉默寡言 chénmòguǎyán habitually silent 汉语语法 112/125 汉字 2176 循 [xún] follow, abide by; 循环 xúnhuán circulate, cycle 2177 斩(F 斬) [zhǎn] chop [lüè] take by force, (=掠夺 lüèduó) pillage, plunder; (掠过 lüèguò) sweep past 2178 掠 [lüě] sweep/brush past, snatch away 2179 吕(F 呂) [Lǚ] 2180 昔 [xī] (=昔日 xīrì) former times, the past; 往昔 wǎngxī in the past 2181 郊 [jiāo] (=郊区 jiāoqū, =郊外 jiaowài) suburbs, outskirts 2182 爵 [jué] rank of nobility, peerage; 爵士 juéshì knight; 爵士音乐 juéshì yīnyuè jazz 2183 徽 [huī] emblem, badge, insignia; 安徽省 ?nhuī shěng Province 2184 磁 [cí] magnetism; 磁铁 cítiě magnet; 磁带 cídài (magnetic) tape 2185 俯 [fǔ] bow (one's head), bend down; 俯冲 fǔchōng dive; 俯瞰 fǔkàn look down at, overlook 2186 谭(F 譚) [tán] talk, ; 天方夜谭 tiānfāngyètán the story of Arabian Nights 2187 鼎 [dǐng] ancient cooking vessel, tripod [fú] stroke, touch lightly, , flick, go against (somebody's wishes); 拂晓 fúxiǎo before daybreak 2188 拂 [bì] (=弼) assist 2189 俺 [ǎn] I, we; 俺们 ǎnmen we (refers to speakers only) 2190 嫂 [sǎo] (=大嫂 dàsǎo) elder brother's wife, sister-in-law 2191 帕 [pà] kerchies, (=手帕 shǒupà) handkerchief [ńg] What?, Huh? 2192 嗯 [ňg] How come?, Why? [?g] O.K., Agreed! 2193 冻(F 凍) [dòng] freeze 2194 婉 [wǎn] gentle, (=婉转 wǎnzhuǎn) tactful, agreeable 2195 桐 [tóng] parasol tree; 桐油 tóngyóu tung oil 2196 骆(F 駱) [luò] (=骆驼 luòtuo) camel

汉语语法 113/125 汉字 2197 泼(F 潑) [pō] splash, spoll, sprinkle; rude and unreasonable; 活泼 huópo lively [jiàng] artisan 2198 匠 [jiang] 木匠 mùjiang carpenter; 铁匠 tiějiàng blacksmith 2199 艇 [tǐng] light boat 2200 谦(F 謙) [qiān] 谦虚 qiānxū, 谦逊 qiānxùn modest 2201 妓 [jì] (=娼妓 chāngjì) prostitute, female performer 2202 菩 [pú] 菩萨 púsà bodhisattva, benevolent being [cè] (=厕所 cèsuǒ) toilet 2203 厕(F 廁) [si] (=茅厕 máosi) latrine 2204 俘 [fú] capture, (=俘虏 fúlǔ) prisoner, captive 2205 毅 [yì] resolute; 毅力 yìlì willpower; 坚毅 jiānyì determined 2206 岭(F 嶺) [lǐng] mountain, (=山岭 shānlǐng) mountain range, ridge; 峻岭 jùnlǐng high mountains 2207 丫 [yā] fork, bifurcation; 丫头 yātou girl, maid, servant, salve girl 2208 畏 [wèi] fear, respect; 畏惧 wèijù dread; 畏缩 wèisuō flinch 2209 湘 [Xiāng] short name for 湖南 Húnán; 湘江 Xiāng Jiāng a river in Hunan 2210 桶 [tǒng] bucket 2211 嗓 [sǎng] (=嗓子 sǎngzi) throat, (=嗓音 sǎngyīn) voice, (=嗓门儿 sǎngménr) larynx, voice 2212 煌 [huáng] bright, brilliant; 敦煌石窟 Dūnhuáng Shíkū Gansu Caves 2213 鲍(F 鮑) [bào] , (=鲍鱼 bàoyú) abalone 2214 粒 [lì] grain, granule; 粒子 lìzǐ particle [xiàng] lane, alley 2215 巷 [hàng] 巷道 hàngdào (in a mine) 2216 帘 [lián] flag as shop sign; (F 簾) curtain 2217 秃(F 禿) [tū] bald, bare, blunt, incomplete

汉语语法 114/125 汉字 [là] (F 臘) (=腊月 làyuè) 12th lunar month, cured (fish/meat/etc.); 腊肠 làcháng sausage; 希腊 Xīlà Greece 2218 腊 [xī] dried meat 2219 仓(F 倉) [cāng] warehouse 2220 拐 [guǎi] (=拐弯 guǎiwān) turn, change direction, limp, swindle, abduct; 拐棍 guǎigùn walking stick 2221 绑(F 綁) [bǎng] bind, tie; 绑架 bǎngjià kidnap 2222 啥 [shá] (=啥子 sházi) what? (= 什么 shénme) 2223 荐(F 薦) [jiàn] recommend, grass, straw 2224 倪 [ní] , (=端倪 duānní) clue 2225 瑟 [sè] musical instrument with 25 strings 2226 廊 [láng] hall 2227 鸭(F 鴨) [yā] (=鸭子 yāzi) duck; 唐老鸭 Táng lǎoyā Donald Duck 2228 蜜 [mì] (=蜂蜜 fēngmì) honey; 蜜蜂 mìfēng honeybee 2229 诊(F 診) [zhěn] 诊断 zhěnduàn diagnose; 诊所 zhěnsuǒ clinic 2230 棚 [péng] shed, shack, canopy; 窝棚 wōpeng shack 2231 掀 [xiān] lift (a cover, etc.), surge 2232 筒 [tǒng] tube; 电筒 diàntǒng flashlight 2233 媳 [xí] (=媳妇 xífù) daughter-in-law; 童养媳 tóngyǎngxí child bride 2234 纹(F 紋) [wén] lines, veins, (wood) grain 2235 秒 [miǎo] second (1/60 of a 分 minute) 2236 沾 [zhān] moisten, soak, touch 2237 庞(F 龐) [páng] (=庞大 pángdà) colossal, huge 2238 蹲 [dūn] squat on the heels, stay 2239 骚(F 騷) [sāo] (=骚动 sāodòng, =骚乱 sāoluàn) disturb, harass

汉语语法 115/125 汉字 2240 歧 [qí] (of roads:) fork, branch, divergent; 歧视 qíshì discriminate 2241 艘 [sōu] ; 两艘油船 liǎng sōu yóuchuán two oil tankers 2242 芝 [zhī] iris; 哗芝麻 zhīma sesame [huá] clamor, hubbub, (=喧哗 xuānhuá) noise, clamor 2243 哗(F 嘩) [huā] 2244 亩(F 畝) [mǔ] sixth of an acre (0.0667 hectares) [quàn] ticket, certificate; 入场券 rùchǎngquàn admission ticket 2245 券 [xuàn] 拱券 gǒngxuàn span of an arch [tàng] 2246 趟 [tāng] (=蹚 tāng) ford, wade 2247 巾 [jīn] piece of cloth; 毛巾 máojīn towel; 餐巾 cānjīn napkin; 围巾 wéijīn scarf 2248 淫 [yín] excessive, over, wanton, lewd, licentious 2249 谎(F 謊) [huǎng] lie, prevaricate 2250 寞 [mò] quiet; 寂寞 jìmò lonely 2251 灌 [guàn] pour; 灌溉 guàngài irrigate; 灌木 guànmù bush 2252 篮(F 籃) [lán] basket; 篮球 lánqiú basketball 2253 妄 [wàng] absurd, rash; 妄想狂 wàngxiǎngkuáng paranoia [gē] put 2254 搁(F 擱) [gé] endure 2255 侄 [zhí] brother's son, nephew; 侄女 zhúnǚ brother's daughter, neice 2256 厢(F 廂) [xiāng] wing of a house, side, railway carriage [chā] (=叉子 chāzi) fork, intersection, (=交叉 jiāochā) intersect [chá] obstruct, jam up 2257 叉 [chǎ] the distance between thumb and middle minger on an outstretched hand [chà] fork, diverge; 叉路 chàlù crossroad , small boat 2258 俞 [shù] (=腧)

汉语语法 116/125 汉字 2259 伐 [fá] fell, cut down, attack 2260 宰 [zǎi] slaughter, butcher, govern; 宰割 zǎigē invade and oppress 2262 宙 [zhòu] 宇宙 yǔzhòu cosmos 2263 肿(F 腫) [zhǒng] swollen; 肿瘤 zhǒngliú tumor; 红肿 red and swollen 2264 漆 [qī] lacquer, paint; 油漆 yóuqī paint; 漆黑 qīhēi pitch-black 2265 怖 [bù] fear, frightening; 恐怖 kǒngbù terror 2266 吾 [wú] (=予 yǔ) I, me 2267 吼 [hǒu] roar, howl 2268 侨(F 僑) [qiáo] 华侨 Huáqiáo ; 侨胞 compatriots abroad 2269 叠(F 疊) [dié] pile up, repeat; (折叠 zhédié) fold 2271 罐 [guàn] (罐头 guàntou) can; jar 2273 裙 [qún] (裙子 qúnzi) skirt 2274 泣 [qì] (=哭泣 kūqì) cry, weep, (=抽泣 chōuqì) sob 2275 胀(F 脹) [zhàng] (=膨胀 péngzhàng) swell, expand 2276 赋(F 賦) [fù] (赋于) bestow on; compose; 赋税 taxes 2278 趁 [chèn] take advantage of; while; 趁机会 chèn jīhuì take advantage of an opportunity 2280 愉 [yú] 愉快 yúkuài delighted 2283 肌 [jī] 肌肉 jīròu muscle 2284 婴(F 嬰) [yīng] (=婴儿 yīng'ér) baby, infant 2285 羽 [yǔ] (=羽毛 yǔmáo) feather; 羽毛球 yúmáoqiú badminton 2288 拘 [jū] (=拘留 jūliú) arrest, detain; 拘束 jūshù restrict; 拘谨 jūjiň overcautious [] 2290 哇 [wā] wah! (sound of crying)

汉语语法 117/125 汉字 2291 晴 [qíng] (晴朗 qínglǎng) fine, sunny; 晴天霹雳 qíngtiānpīlì a bolt from the blue 2294 旺 [wàng] prosperous, flourishing; 旺盛 vigorous, exuberant 2297 姜 [jiāng] ginger 2300 颁(F 頒) [bān] proclaim, (=颁发 bānfā) promulgate, issue 2301 薪 [xīn] firewood, fuel, (=薪水 xīnshui) salary 2302 寨 [zhài] stockade, camp [niào] 2303 尿 [suī] urine, urinate [bǔ] fortune telling 2306 卜 [] 胡萝卜 húluóbo carrot 2308 浸 [jìn] soak [guā] scrape; 刮胡子 guā húzi shave; (F 颳) (wind) blow 2309 刮 [kā] 刮吃 kāchi 〈colloquial〉 scrape, sponge on 2311 嘱(F 囑) [zhǔ] (=嘱咐 zhǔfu) advise, enjoin, urge, exhort [náng] bag; 鼓鼓囊囊 gǔgunāngnāng bulging 2312 囊 [nāng] 囊膪 nāngchuài pork near the pig's nipples 2314 驳(F 駁) [bó] contradict; 驳斥 bóchì denounce; 反驳 fǎnbó refute [chàng] 倡议 chàngyì propose 2315 倡 [chāng] 倡优 chāngyōu entertainer 2316 浴 [yù] (=沐浴 mùyù) take a bath; 浴室 yùshì bath/shower room 2320 蓬 [péng] bitter fleabane, (=蓬松 péngsōng) fluffy, ; 蓬勃 péngbó vigorous 2322 渠 [qú] canal, ditch, channel; 渠道 irrigation ditch 2323 兜 [dōu] pocket, bag 2330 晰 [xī] 清晰 qīngxī clear, distinct 2332 糕 [gāo] pudding, (=蛋糕 dàngāo) cake

汉语语法 118/125 汉字 2334 秩 [zhì] 秩序 zhìxù order, sequence 2339 嘲 [cháo] 嘲笑 cháoxiào ridicule, laugh at; 嘲讽 cháofěng sneer at, taunt, mock; 嘲弄 cháonòng mock, deride 2340 傍 [bàng] be close to; 傍晚 bàngwǎn toward evening, at nightfall 2341 裕 [yù] abundant, affluent; 富裕 fùyù rich, wealthy, opulent 2342 煮 [zhǔ] boil, cook 2345 竖(F 豎) [shù] vertical, perpendicular; vertical stroke "丨" 2346 惩(F 懲) [chéng] chastise, punish, correct, repress; restrain oneself 2348 株 [zhū] tree-trunk; 守株待兔 shǒuzhūdàitù guarding a tree-trunk to wait for a rabbit [kā] (used in transliterations) 咖啡 kāfēi coffee 2352 咖 [gā] 咖喱 gālí curry 2353 纲(F 綱) [gāng] fishing net rope; guiding principle; 纲领 program 2354 胎 [tāi] foetus, birth, (=轮胎 lúntāi) tire (of a wheel) 2355 滨(F 濱) [bīn] 海滨 seashore; 滨临 bīnlín to be close to (a body of water) 2356 耕 [gēng] to plough, till 2359 娱(F 娛) [yú] 娱乐 yúlè amuse, amusement, recreation 2360 匪 [fěi] (=土匪 tǔfěi) bandit, brigand, robber; 匪徒 fěitú gangster 2362 胃 [wèi] stomach; 胃口 wèikǒu appetite 2364 狮(F 獅) [shī] (=狮子 shīzi) lion 2373 塘 [táng] dike, (=池塘 chítáng, =水塘 shuǐtáng) pool [xiān] 纤维 fiber 2374 纤(F 纖) [qiàn] rope for towing boat 2377 拱 [gǒng] arch, cup one hand in other before chest, push with no hands 2381 狭(F 狹) [xiá] (=狭窄 xiázhǎi, =狭隘 xiá'ài) narrow 2382 铭(F 銘) [míng] engrave, carve; 铭刻 míngkè inscription, engrave on one's mind 头

汉语语法 119/125 汉字 2386 潘 [Pān] [shuǎi] swing back and forth, toss, get rid of, leave behind 2387 甩 {Compare with 用 yòng use} [bǎng] posted list of names, announcement, notice; 榜样 example, model 2388 榜 [bàng] (=搒) oar, whip, rod 2392 卿 [qīng] minister or high official in ancient times 2395 履 [lǚ] shoes 2396 猴 [hóu] (=猴子 hóuzi) monkey 2398 衬(F 襯) [chèn] line, to place underneath, lining; 衬衫 chènshān shirt 2402 弦 [xián] string of musical instrument [xù] (=畜牧 xùmù) raise (domestiv animals) 2403 畜 [chù] 畜生 chùsheng beast 2405 溢 [yì] overflow; 洋溢 yángyì be permeated with 2408 旬 [xún] a period of ten days; 上旬 shàngxún first ten days of a month 2411 灿(F 燦) [càn] 灿烂 cànlàn splendid, magnificent 2412 舆(F 輿) [yú] chariot; area; 舆论 yúlùn public opinion 2414 倦 [juàn] (=疲倦 píjuàn) tired, weary 2415 酬 [chóu] reward, payment; 酬谢 chóuxiè thank with a gift; 报酬 bàochou reward 2416 韵(F 韻) [yùn] tone, charm, appeal, (=押韵 yāyùn) rhyme; 韵文 yùnwén verse 2418 堤 [dī] dyke; (堤岸 dī'àn) embankment 2420 窃(F 竊) [qiè] 窃听 qiètīng eavesdrop; 盗窃 dàoqiè steal 2423 嫩 [nèn] tender, delicate, light, inexperienced [suì] satisy, fulfil, succeed; 遂心 suìxīn fulfill one's desire 2425 遂 [suí] 半身不遂 bànshēnbùsuí parlysis in half the body

汉语语法 120/125 汉字 [chéng] 澄清 transparent, clear 2428 澄 [dèng] settle [dēng] 黄澄澄 huángdēngdēng glistening yellow, golden 2429 侦(F 偵) [zhēn] 侦察 scout, reconnoitre; 侦探 detective 2434 沫 [mò] (=沫儿 mòr) foam, froth; 泡沫 pàomò foam, froth; 唾沫 tuòmo saliva 2436 踩 [cǎi] step 2437 酱(F 醬) [jiàng] sauce, paste, jam; 酱油 jiàngyóu soy sauce; 花生酱 huāshēngjiàng peanut butter 2438 壶(F 壺) [hú] kettle, pot, bottle 2439 啡 [fēi] 咖啡 kāfēi coffee [lù] 骨碌 roll; 忙碌 busy; 碌碌 mediocre 2441 碌 [liù] 碌碡 [lū] [ké] shell, case 2445 壳(F 殼) [qiào] shell, hard surface 2449 霉 [méi] mold, mildew; 倒霉 dǎoméi have bad luck 2455 矣 [yǐ] 2460 辅(F 輔) [fǔ] assist, complement; 辅导 fǔdǎo coach, tutor; 辅助 fǔzhù assist, auxiliary; 辅音 fǔyīn consonant 2462 账(F 賬) [zhàng] account, credit, debt 2464 僚 [liáo] (=官僚 guānliáo) official, (=同僚 tóngliáo) colleague [què] sparrow 2465 雀 [qiāo] 雀子 qiāozi freckle [qiǎo] 雀盲眼 qiǎomangyǎn night blindness 2468 耍 [shuǎ] play (role/tricks/etc.), play with, gamle, make fun of, 2473 逗 [dòu] stop, pause, tease, play with 2477 朦 [méng] 朦胧 ménglóng dim moonlight, obscure 2480 肝 [gān] liver

汉语语法 121/125 汉字 2481 蒸 [zhēng] evaporate, (=蒸汽 zhēngqì) steam 2482 滥(F 濫) [làn] (=泛滥 fànlàn) overflow, flood; 滥用 lànyòng abuse 2488 烤 [kǎo] bake, roast, toast 2489 缸 [gāng] jar, vat 2491 潭 [tán] deep pool, pond 2499 茂 [mào] profuse, (=茂盛 màoshèng) luxuriant; 茂密 màomì dense [máng] awn, beard, arista, spike, sharp point 2500 芒 [wáng] 麦芒 màiwáng awn of wheat 2503 稻 [dào] growing rice, paddy [jī] 垃圾 lājī refuse, garbage 2505 圾 [sè] 垃圾 lèsè refuse, garbage 2510 框 [kuàng] frame; case; circle [jiǎo] hand in, pay 2511 缴(F 繳) [zhuó] silk string attached to an arrow for shooting birds 2516 菊 [jú] chrysanthemum 2523 淀 [diàn] shallow water; (F 澱) form sediment; settle; precipitate; 淀粉 diànfěn starch 2524 蜡(F 蠟) [là] wax, polish, yellowish, (=蜡烛 làzhú) candle 2526 剂(F 劑) [jì] dose 2536 苹(F 蘋) [píng] 苹果 píngguǒ apple 2539 晒(F 曬) [shài] roast in sun 2545 函 [hán] letter; 函件 hánjiàn correspondence; 函数 fánshù (math) function 2547 胶(F 膠) [jiāo] glue, gum, rubber, stick, sticky [pīng] pīng on. crack (of rifle/etc.); 乒乓 pīngpāng pingpong 2551 乒 {Compare with 兵 bīng soldier} 2557 葡 [pú] 葡萄 pútao grape; 葡萄酒 pútaojiǔ grape wine

汉语语法 122/125 汉字 2558 惟 [wéi] only, alone, think, ponder, 惟一 wéiyī only, sole 2561 廿 [niàn] twenty (same as 二十 èrshí) 2564 乙 [yǐ] 2nd in sequence 2572 冈(F 岡) [gāng] ridge of a hill 2573 肺 [fèi] (=肺脏 fèizàng) lung 2576 霜 [shuāng] (=霜冻 shuāngdòng) frost 2578 纱(F 紗) [shā] yarn; 绵纱 miánshā cotton yarn [diàn] (ancient) suburb; pasture 2584 甸 [diān] 沉甸甸 chéndiāndiān heavy 2588 稼 [jià] to plant, (=庄稼 zhuāngjia) crops 2591 脂 [zhī] (=油脂 yóuzhī) oil, grease; 脂肪 zhīfáng fat, grease 2592 萄 [táo] 葡萄 pútao grape 2593 捞(F 撈) [lāo] dredge for, fish for, scoop up out of water 2594 搅(F 攪) [jiǎo] disturb, annoy, (=搅拌) stir, mix, agitate, 2601 稚 [zhì] young, immature, childish; 稚气 zhìqì childishness [jiāng] , starch 2614 浆(F 漿) [jiàng] (=糨 jiàng) thick (of porridge etc.) 2621 淘 [táo] wash, clean; 淘气 táoqì naughty; 淘汰 táotài eliminate 2627 酿(F 釀) [niàng] brew, ferment, wine, (=酿成 niàngchéng) result in, breed 2638 癌 [ái] (=癌症 áizhèng) cancer [shà] evil spirit; 煞白 shàbái deathly pale 2648 煞 [shā] stop, (= 刹 shā, =杀 shā) kill 2649 膜 [mó] membrane, film; 角膜 jiǎomó cornea (of eye) 2657 摧 [cuī] break, (=摧毁 cuīhuǐ, =摧残 cuīcán) destroy

汉语语法 123/125 汉字 2664 挫 [cuò] setback, (=挫折 cuòzhé) frustrate, defeat 2667 纺(F 紡) [fǎng] spin yarn; 纺织 fǎngzhī spin and weave; 纺车 fǎngchē spinning wheel 2673 兑(F 兌) [duì] exchange, convert, add (water etc.); 兑换 duìhuàn convert, exchange 2684 笛 [dí] bamboo flute, whistle 2688 谐(F 諧) [xié] in harmony [pāng] bang; 乒乓 pīngpāng pingpong 2724 乓 {Compare with 兵 bīng soldier} 2740 叭 [bā] (=吧) 2760 膨 [péng] expand, inflate; 膨胀 péngzhàng expand, swell 2763 壤 [rǎng] (=土壤 tǔrǎng) soil 2765 冶 [yě] smelt (metal) 2769 萝(F 蘿) [luó] vine; 萝卜 luóbo radish; 胡萝卜 húluóbo carrot; 菠萝 bōluó pineapple 2786 葱(F 蔥) [cōng] green, (=葱头) onion, scallion 2787 巩(F 鞏) [gǒng] 巩固 gǒnggù consolidate [zhōu] porridge, gruel, 2790 粥 [yù] (=鬻) sell, vend 2794 帜(F 幟) [zhì] 旗帜 qízhì banner, flag, stand, position [jūn] fungus, bacterium; 细菌, 病菌 germ 2796 菌 [jùn] mushroom 2802 绒(F 絨) [róng] down; velvet; floss 2813 宵 [xiāo] night; 通宵 tōngxiāo throughout the night; 元宵节 Yuánxiāojié Lantern Festival 2827 亨 [hēng] successful, go smoothly, henry 2842 燥 [zào] dry; 干燥 gānzào dry, dull; 枯燥 kūzào boring 2846 匀(F 勻) [yún] to divide evenly; to spare; even

汉语语法 124/125 汉字 2854 剖 [pōu] cut/slit open, (=解剖 jiěpōu) dissect; 剖面 pōumiàn cross section, sectional view; 剖析 pōuxī analyse, dissect 2888 卵 [luǎn] (卵子) egg, ovum; 卵巢 luǎncháo 2895 奎 [kuí] (used in transliterations) 奎宁 kuíníng quinine [xiā] shrimp; 龙虾 lóngxiā lobster; 虾炒饭 chǎofànxiā shrimp fried rice 2908 虾(F 蝦) [há] (=蛤); 虾蟆 háma frog, toad 2914 绅(F 紳) [shēn] 绅士 shēnshì gentleman, gentry 2978 俭(F 儉) [jiǎn] economical, (=俭朴 jiǎnpǔ) frugal; 勤俭 qínjiǎn industrious and thrifty 2982 橡 [xiàng] (=橡树 xiàngshù) oak, rubber tree; 橡胶 xiàngjiāo rubber; 橡皮 xiàngpí eraser, rubber 3000 琛 [chēn] treasure N° Caractère Prononciation et explications Les 3000 caractères chinois les plus fréquents (S: Simplified (Simplifié), F: Full (Traditionnel), A: Alternative (Variante)) All characters are presented in falling statistical order with the most commonly used characters first (ie from 1 to 3000) http://www.zein.se/patrick/3000char.html The most common Chinese characters in order of frequency

汉语语法 125/125 汉字