CRIMINAL LAW ON CORRUPTION BEST FIGURES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT

Submitted to: H. M. Endrio Susila, S.H., MCL.

Prepared by: Andi Agus Salim (20130610386)

INTERNATIONAL PROGRAM FOR LAW AND SHARIA FACULTY OF LAW UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH YOGYAKARTA 2014/2015 BISMAR SIREGAR Name: Bismar Siregar

Date of Birth: September 15th, 1928

Place of Birth Sipirok, north Sumatra

Die: Jakarta, April 19 th 2012

buried:

Religion: Islam

Wife: Yunainen F. Damanik

Father: Aminuddin Raja Baringin Siregar

Bismar Siregar, born September 15th, 1928, Sipirok, North Sumatra. Bismar have Dad a folk village school teacher named Aminuddin King Baringin Siregar. While his mother, Siti Fatimah, a housewife who had to raise 13 children.

Education and Career of bismar siregar

Bismar start her education from elementary schools like in General, but the uniqueness educational journey of bismar, when bismar in elementary school bench, Bismar did not pass. But persistence beyond the usual fruitful results as he finally accepted when enrolling in the junior high school in Sipirok. Due to the financial conditions are not good, the high school bench continued in the land of the wandering of Bandung. White-grey uniforms recently stripped 10 years later. Good luck favors the Bismar. With his potency, he managed to harness of opportunities when following exam the student faculty of law, University of .

After graduating from the University of Indonesia, he began his career as a Prosecutor in the State Attorney's Palembang on January 1957 to 1959. Then he continued his career in makasar and ambon State Prosecutor in 1959 to 1961. His career as a judge began in 1961 in the district court pangkalpinang. Besides pangkalpinang his name also been listed as a judge in the Court of Singapore for 6 years until 1968. Then Bismar a clerk at the Supreme Court in 1969 - 1971. His career rose when he became Chairman of the Court of North / East in 1971- 1980.

Bismar siregar known as progressive justices. Because the clarity of conscience, bisma siregar always be a mirror for the judges. Every decision, conscience is what has always been a mainstay, her heart can not take a nirani to lie. Bismar verry serious in the uphold justice, for his the Act and the law is recommended in order to achieve a legal justice so much breakthrough that he did while he served as a judge of the supreme court, it was not to be interfered with by any person in making a decision, including the boss .

In solving a problem that does not even set in the law, Bisma siregar not want to give up granted, for the sake of righteousness, for him the judge is the law. That principle makes Bismar considered as a strange and controversial judges by colleagues.

Prof Satjipto Rahardjo a Professor of the Faculty of law of the Universitas diponegoro, in "ensiklopedi tokoh indonesia" say that Bismar is a straight figure. It does not rely on the provisions of law as the basis for a decision, but in conscience. After his conscience to decide, then he sought legal article as essentially.

Beside a lawyer, Bismar siregar also have the soul of art, this is evidenced by one of the his hobbies that is paint. Almost five hundred works of painting that he had produced and one of the paintings Bismar up to now is still on display in the building of the Supreme Court of Indonesia.

As a judge in the supreme court is the culmination of a career Bismar Siregar. Then he enjoy his retirement days since 1 December 1995. Although it has long since left the judgment seat, but his name was never forgotten as strict law enforcement and controversial.

In line with his career Bismar thirsty for knowledge had studied at the National College of the State Judiciary, Reno, USA, in 1973, America Academy of Judicial Education, Tescaloosa, the US in the same year, and the Academy of American and International Law, Dallas, USA , in 1980.

Case which ever solve by bismar siregar

His career as a judge makes a lot of cases, one of them 161 pounds of marijuana trafficking matters cleaning done cut Mariana and Bachtiar Tahir, then Bismar as President of the High court North sumatera. In this case Bismar add the verdict up to 10 times higher then the charge related to matters of 161 pounds marijuana trade which do cut Mariana and Bachtiar Tahir. Both defendants were initially sentenced to 10 months in prison by the Medan District Court, finally had to crouch respectively 15 and 10 years in prison after the High Court of North Sumatra led Bismar multiply their punishment.

Another famous case ever handled by Bismar is, when Bismar change the punishment for a principal who rape his student , from only 7 months to 3 years. That was the case in 1965, the golden age of the Indonesian Communist Party. "Too light," said at the time Bismar. The headmaster is on trial for the obscene act was a figure of Rows of Indonesian farmer / PKI. But Bismar no hesitate to against the pressure of PKI. He argues, the judge is the representative of God on earth. Bismar also felt the maximum punishment for rape too light. Article 285 of the Criminal Code maximum sentence of only 12 years. In fact, the rapists is destroys the lives and future of woman.

According to H. Harifin Andi Tumpa former Chairman of the Supreme Court, Bismar Siregar is a religious judge and progressive, he has contributed ideas for the renewal of the Court. Supreme Court Justice in the new order that has left us for good it has provided insight on the movement and color of law in the country.

According to Professor of the Faculty of Law, University of Diponegoro Satjipto Rahardjo, Mr. Bismar when deciding a case always ask his conscience, to know whether the person will be sentenced evil or not, after that he was looking for a new code of laws for the underlying decision. Not only conscience and the Constitution Act, the decision issued by Bismar also rests on the teachings and scripture and religion defendant.

Kepergian bismar siregar

Bismar breathed his last on Thursday, April 19th, 2012 at 12:25 pm in Fatmawati Hospital. He was bleeding in the head with a sudden fainting earlier on April 16, 2012, when to paint in his house.

Bismar very grateful for his life journey, life is concerned since childhood but managed to hold the title of which is quite prestigious in the field of law. Figure as Bismar Siregar certainly be missed in the present.

Ridwan Mansyur, Head of law firm and Public Relations of the Supreme Court affirmed feel lost with Bismar Siregar is die. According to him, he is a mentor to him when he was a junior judge. Murphy revealed many lessons from him.

Bismar be a motivator for the judges to carry out their duties well. The decisions he further highlight the justice of society aspects and have a strong power of law, although the verdict on the other hand it is sometimes assessed by the some parties controversial and far- fetched.

Although the idealistic warriors laws that have gone more than a year ago and he has long since left the seat of court but his name still close to the ear part of Indonesian society. BAHARUDDIN LOPA Nama: Prof. Dr. H. Baharuddin Lopa, S.H

Date of Birth: August 27th 1935

Place of Birth Mandar, Sulawesi Selatan

Die: Saudi Arab, July 3rd 2001

Buried: TMP Kalibata, Jakarta, July 6th 2001

Religion: Islam

Wife: Indrawulan

Children: 7 child

Parrents: H. Lopa and Hj. Samarinna

Baharudin Lopa, who was born Pambusuang, Balanipa, , on 27 August 1935 of a father and a mother named Lopa named Samarinah. In his life, accompanied by his wife Lopa named Indrawulan and blessed with seven children.

In the age of 25 years, Baharuddin Lopa or often called Barlop was believed to hold the position as regent in majene, South Sulawesi. When it was persistent challenger Andi Selle, commander of the 710 battalion known as due to smuggling.

Baharuddin Lopa had become Chief Prosecutor in Southeast Sulawesi, , , and the head of the Attorney General's Education and Training Center in Jakarta. Since 1982, Baharuddin Lopa Head of the High Court of South Sulawesi. In the same year, the father of seven children, earning a doctorate of law from the University of Diponegoro, Semarang, with a dissertation Law of the Sea, Sailing and Business Dug from the Earth Indonesia. Since taking office Attorney General, Lopa hunt Sjamsul Nursalim being treated in Japan and Prajogo Pangestu treated in Singapore to immediately return to Jakarta. Lopa also decided to ban Marimutu failed tycoon. But, the three conglomerates "black" gets a suspension of the direct examination of Wahid, aka the Fourth President of the Republic of Indonesia (1999-2001) Gus Dur. Lopa also investigate the involvement of the Founder Meta Epsi Drilling Company (Medco) Hiddink, Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Golkar Party Akbar, and Nurdin Halid in a corruption case. Lopa's breakthrough was assessed by various political shades, but Lopa not backward. Lopa was determined to continue the investigation, except that it no longer served the Attorney General.

Since he became Attorney General, June 6, 2001, replacing , Lopa worked hard to eradicate corruption. He and staff members Dr. Andi Hamzah and Dr Ahmad Ali and other staff, working until 23:00 every day.

Last Apreciation

Lopa corpse buried in the Attorney General's Office to receive their last respects. Soeparman Lopa who knows long time ago, as a senior judge consistency in enforcement, particularly corruption, simple, and always trying to get people who are around the net.

Although he is only 1.5 months, Attorney General, Attorney General Lopa successful move to resolve matters of corruption. Because the prosecutor's line felt very lost.

Adjutant Lopa, Enang Supriyadi Samsi departure shocked when he heard the news Lopa, because he knew Lopa rarely sick, especially heart disease. If admitted to the hospital because of fatigue, because he is a hard worker.

The phrase Lopa key that is never forgotten Enang, "even though the ship will sink, enforce the law and justice"

Soeparman called Fourth President of the President of Indonesia (1999-2001) Gus Dur to the State Palace on Monday, appointed as acting Attorney General. There is no specific direction of the President. "Carry out tasks, continue what has been and will be Mr. Lopa". Only the President of the Republic of Indonesia messages Fourth (1999-2001) Wahid. Soeparman is a Doctor of Taxation Criminal Law, UI.

At the time Lopa still being treated, yet died. Thus Presidential appointment Soeparman invite public question mark. Indeed, Deputy Attorney General automatically take over the duties when his boss is unable to.

A similar decree issued by the President of the Republic of Indonesia Second (1966- 1988) Soeharto when lifting the Attorney General (1990-1998) Singgih as executor duties Sukarton Attorney General who died.

Baharuddin Lopa is died

Baharudin Lopa died at the age of 66 years, Al-Hamadi hospital Riyadh, at 18:14 local time or at 22:14 pm July 3, 2001, in , due to disturbances in the heart. Lopa, former Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, was treated in a special room private hospital in Riyadh since June 30. According to the Information Attaché Embassy of Indonesia to Saudi Arabia, Joko Santoso, Lopa too tired, because since arriving in Riyadh did not get enough rest.

Lopa arrived in Riyadh on June 26 for the handover to the Deputy Chief of Mission Pack Siusar SH RI, June 27. Quickly became Chargé While the Saudi Embassy, which is located in Riyadh. Lopa was giving his speech separation.

June 28, Lopa and his wife and embassy officials perform pilgrimage from Riyadh to Makkah by road for eight hours.

Lopa and his entourage perform pilgrimage at night, after Isha prayer. June 29 pre- dawn prayers at the Grand Mosque. Later that night, Lopa and his entourage returned to Riyadh, as well as road.

Apparently endurance Lopa disrupted after carrying out physical activity without stopping it. June 30 morning, Lopa nausea, afternoon (13:00 local time) was rushed to hospital Al-Hamadi. HOEGENG IMAM SANTOSO Nama: General Hoegeng Imam Santoso

Date of Birth: October 14th 1921

Place of Birth Pekalongan Jawa Tengah

Die: Jakarta, July 14th 2004

Dimakamkan: TMP Kalibata, Jakarta, July 6th 2001

Religion: Islam

Wife: Marrie Roselina

Children: 3 child

Father: Sukarjo Karjohatmojo and umi Kalsum

Born in Pekalongan Central Java on October 14, 1921 from the couple Soekario Kario Hatmodjo and Oemi Kalsoem that general Hoegeng Imam Santoso. Despite coming from a family Priyayi (his father is an employee or amtenaar Dutch government), but the behavior of small Hoegeng did not show arrogance, even he had had many children from his usual environment. Hoegeng had never questioned whether or not someone's nobles in the mix. Hoegeng childhood was colored with a simple life as a father Hoegeng do not have a home and private land, so he often moved around the house rented

Hoegeng are also educated in the family that emphasized discipline in every way. Basically Hoegeng education at age six in 1927 in Hollandsch Inlandsche School (HIS). End of HIS in 1934, he entered the level Uitgebreid Lager Onderwijs (moved), the secondary education industry. In 1937 after graduating moved, he continued his education to the General Middlebare School (AMS) education at the high school in Yogyakarta. At school in Dubai, his talent in the field of language so it stands out. It is also known as a person who likes to talk and hang out with anyone without hesitate, irrespective of race or nation.

Then in 1940, at the age of 19 years, he chose to continue his studies at Recht Hoge School (RHS) in Batavia. In 1950, following the Hoegeng Orientation Course at Provost Marshal General School at Port Gordon Military Police School, George, USA. From there, he served as Chief dpkn Police Station in Surabaya East Java (1952). Then be the Head of Criminal Investigation Police Station North Sumatra (1956) in the field. In 1959, following the Brimob Education education and became a Staff Directorate II National Police Headquarters (1960), Chief of Bureau of Immigration (1960), Minister of State Contribution (1965), and became the core of the Cabinet Secretary in 1966. After moving to Hoegeng State Police headquarters career continues to climb. There, he served as Deputy Operations Pangak (1966), and the Deputy Minister / Pangak Affairs Operations are still in 1966. Finally, on May 5, 1968, Hoegeng appointed as Chief of the State Police (1969, name later changed to Chief of Police), replacing Soetjipto Joedodihardjo.

Many things happened during the leadership of Police Chief Iman Santoso Hoegeng. First, Hoegeng to reform some of the areas that concern Organizational Structure at the Police Headquarters. As a result, the new structure is more impressed more dynamic and communicative. Second, is the matter of the name change and the leadership of the police headquarters. Under Decree 52 of 1969, the title Commander of the National Police Force (Pangak) was changed to Chief of Police (Chief of Police). By doing so, the name of the Police Force Headquarters was changed to Police Headquarters (Mabak).

That change brought a number of consequences for some of the agencies that are in the police chief. For example, the designation of the Regional Police Commander (Pangdak) became Chief of Police or Kadapol Region. Similarly, the term Seskoak be Seskopol. Under the leadership role of the police in Hoegeng map International Police organization, the International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO), the more active. It was marked by the opening of the Secretariat of the National Central Bureau (NCB) of Interpol in Jakarta.

While he served as Police there were two cases of dynamite. First case of Sum Y, the rape of egg sellers, Sumarijem, alleged perpetrators, children and officials in Yogyakarta. Ironically, victims of rape and even arrested by the police on charges of giving false evidence. So pervasive is considered involved illegal PKI. Engineering shades brighter when the trial was held behind closed doors. Journalists who write the sum to deal with the recited 096. Hoegeng act. We are not afraid to face the people greater anyone. We only fear God Almighty. So, even his own family, if one still we went. Moves the sooner the better, said Hoegeng.

Another case is scandalous smuggling luxury cars worth billions of dollars by Robby Tjah so. Thanks to the guarantee, the employer is only a few hours in jail Komdak. It's the reign of the guarantor to the Attorney Jakarta Raya also freeze this case. Who is the guarantor that? But, undaunted Hoegeng. In the subsequent case of smuggling luxury cars, Robby did not move. Officials who receive bribes proven arrested. The rumor that was widely, because the bottom of this well in the erosive Hoegeng retire, October 2, 1971 from the post of Police chief. This case turns out to involve a number of high-ranking officials and the armed forces (p 118). Shadow people, retiring the first person in the police would have been nice. Enjoy a luxurious stay home and its contents, the vehicle ready. All were obtained from businessmen bribe.

The case is then widely suspected as the cause of removal Hoegeng by President . Hoegeng retired by President Soeharto at the age of 49 years, when he was doing the cleaning at the police. The news was received Hoegeng removal of a sudden. Then Hoegeng offered Suharto to become ambassador in a country in Europe, but he refused. The reason is because he is a police officer and not a politician. "Once retired, Mr. and preach to his mother. And his mother is advised to complete the task with honesty. Because we are still able to eat rice with salt, "said Roelani. "And the words that strengthens me," he added.

Hoegeng dismissed from his position as Chief of Police on October 2, 1971, and he was later replaced by the Commissioner of Police General Drs. Moh. Hasan. Dismissal from office Hoegeng This leaves a number of question marks in them because of his tenure as Chief of Police had not yet been exhausted. Various speculations arising in connection with the termination of, among others, because the figure is too popular among the press and the public. In addition there is a mention that he changed his wisdom about the use of the helmet is very controversial.

It turned out nice period does not apply to anti Hoegeng who bribed. Men who had been named as the Man of the Year 1970 was retired without having a home, a vehicle, or luxury goods. Hoegeng official residence belongs on granting of Police. Some of the police chief's joint purchase Kingswood car, which then became the only car that he has. Devotion which is full of Mr. Hoegeng certainly have consequences for everyday life. Ever dituturkannya once upon a time, after a stop of the Chief of Police and his pension is still being processed, one time he did not know what they can be eaten by the family because at home had run out of rice.

Hoegeng is a simple, he taught his wife and his children the meaning of discipline and honesty. All families are forbidden to use the various facilities as the son of a police chief.

“Even the kids did not dare to ask for a bike too, " said Merry.

Aditya, one of the sons Hoegeng recalled, when a brand Lambretta motor company sends two motors, the father immediately asked his aide to return the gift item. "Though I was young who want it," said didit.

Was so honestly, Hoegeng have a house when entering retirement. Police Chief courtesy successor, the home office in central Jakarta Menteng also belongs to the family Hoegeng. Of course, they fill the house, after the entire inventory of office furniture he turns it all.

Hoegeng retire to spend time with as a teenager to pursue his hobbies, which is playing Hawaiian music and to paint. The painting was the one who later became a source of Hoegeng to support a family. Because it has to be in the know that the retiree Hoegeng until 2001 only amounted to 10,000 only, and then only accepted for Rp.7500! In the event of Kick Andy, Aditya shows a decree on salary changes his father in 2001, which states a general salary changes Hoegeng retired from Rp. 10,000 to Rp.1.170.000. On July 14, 2004, Hoegeng died in hospital Cipto Mangunkusumo the age of 83 years. He died of heart disease and stroke he suffered. Hoegeng spare time hobby of painting. REFERENCES

http://adjatwiratma.wordpress.com/2010/09/25/bismar-siregar-hakim-anak-petani/ http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bismar_Siregar http://tokohbatak.wordpress.com/2008/10/17/bismar-siregar/ http://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/istri-ikhlaskan-kepergian-bismar-siregar.html http://kolom-biografi.blogspot.com/2012/05/biografi-hoegeng-polisi-paling-jujur-di.html http://nasrullahamik.blogspot.com/2013/11/profil-baharuddin-lopa.html http://anismahdi.blogspot.com/2013/12/prof-dr-h-baharuddin-lopa-sh.html http://nasrullahamik.blogspot.com/2013/11/profil-baharuddin-lopa.html