Gamut: Online Journal of the Music Theory Society of the Mid-Atlantic Volume 4 Issue 1 Article 7 January 2011 Schenker’s First “Americanization”: George Wedge, the Institute of Musical Art, and the “Appreciation Racket” David Carson Berry
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/gamut Part of the Music Commons Recommended Citation Berry, David Carson (2011) "Schenker’s First “Americanization”: George Wedge, the Institute of Musical Art, and the “Appreciation Racket”," Gamut: Online Journal of the Music Theory Society of the Mid-Atlantic: Vol. 4 : Iss. 1 , Article 7. Available at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/gamut/vol4/iss1/7 This A Music-Theoretical Matrix: Essays in Honor of Allen Forte (Part III), edited by David Carson Berry is brought to you for free and open access by Volunteer, Open Access, Library Journals (VOL Journals), published in partnership with The University of Tennessee (UT) University Libraries. This article has been accepted for inclusion in Gamut: Online Journal of the Music Theory Society of the Mid-Atlantic by an authorized editor. For more information, please visit https://trace.tennessee.edu/gamut. SCHENKER’S FIRST “AMERICANIZATION”: GEORGE WEDGE, THE INSTITUTE OF MUSICAL ART, AND THE “APPRECIATION RACKET” DAVID CARSON BERRY quarter of a century ago, William Rothstein first employed a now common phrase when A he spoke of the “Americanization of Schenker”—that is, the accommodation that had to be made to bring Schenker’s ideas into the American academy, a process that involved ex- punging (or at least reconstituting) “those elements of Schenker’s thought [that clashed] most spectacularly with the American mind.”1 Rothstein focused mainly on émigrés displaced by the Second World War (e.g., Oswald Jonas, Ernst Oster, and Felix Salzer), and on Americans a generation younger (e.g., Milton Babbitt and Allen Forte).