GAS DISTRIBUTION Asset Management Plan 2018
Summary Document Disclaimer: The information in this document has been prepared in good faith and represents First Gas’ intentions and opinions at the date of issue. However, First Gas operates in a dynamic environment (for example, the changing requirements of customers, deteriorating asset condition and the impact of severe weather events) and plans are constantly evolving to reflect the most current information and circumstances. Consequently, First Gas does not give any express or implied assurance about the accuracy of the information or whether First Gas will fully implement the plan or undertake the work mentioned in the document.
None of First Gas Limited, its directors, officers, shareholders or representatives accepts any liability whatsoever by reason of, or in connection with, any information in this document or any actual or purported reliance on it by any person. First Gas may change any information in this document at any time. MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Dear Stakeholders Welcome to First Gas Limited’s gas distribution Asset Our summary document includes new “dashboards” that Management Plan (AMP) for 2018. We are now into our third year describe asset health and criticality, and how our expenditure of operation, building on the solid platform we have established programmes are influencing overall asset health and managing since acquiring our networks. Our business remains focused on risk. These dashboards are a work in progress, with this year’s continuous improvement, as we build a greater understanding dashboard focusing on our gas distribution areas. We hope these of the health of our assets and roll-out our asset management dashboards will be a valued addition for our customers and we improvement programme. welcome your feedback on how we can make them of most use. Over the last year, we have again delivered a significant capital The last 12 months have seen an increased focus on addressing programme. We have undertaken extensive work to maintain climate change, with the Government’s announcement of the and replace pipelines and upgraded a number of District net zero target for 2050 and consideration of the Zero Carbon Regulator Stations (DRS) to ensure we can continue to deliver Bill. While the transition to a lower emissions economy will bring gas in the safe and reliable manner expected by our customers. challenges, we applaud the Government for making climate Our focus on customer growth saw 693 more customers change action a priority. We believe the best approach to using our network, and numerous main extensions and new achieving net zero emissions will involve the decarbonisation subdivisions connected. It is pleasing to see that consumer of multiple energy networks and that gas networks will be an demand for gas in the North Island remains strong. important part of the solution, not the problem. We are seeing In the year ahead, our programme of asset maintenance, increased interest from coal users in switching to gas to reduce replacement and upgrades will continue, including significant their carbon footprint, and we are also actively exploring work replacing aging steel and pre-1985 polyethylene (PE) ways to reduce the carbon impact of gas consumption. Gas pipelines. We have also taken the opportunity to review our networks provide a flexible, resilient way to transport and store forecast spend for the remaining years of this Default Price- energy, and we will continue our engagement with Government Quality Path (DPP) period. This review will smooth capital spend and stakeholders to discuss the role that gas can play in this more evenly and provide a more balanced work programme. transition. You will notice important presentational changes in this 2018 We look forward to continuing to work with you all over AMP compared to previous editions. We have listened to your the coming year. feedback and tried to produce an AMP that is more reader friendly, with a clearer line of sight to how our expenditure is allocated across the network and how it benefits our customers. We have produced this short summary AMP document, highlighting the key activities for the business, looking at both the previous year and year ahead. Supporting this summary document are a number of appendices, that provide a greater level of detail and commentary on our distribution network and Paul Goodeve the required regulatory schedules. Chief Executive Officer
GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 3 GLOSSARY
TERM DEFINITION TERM DEFINITION
AMMAT Asset Management Maturity Assessment Tool ICP Installation Control Point – the connection point from a customer to the First Gas network AMP Asset Management Plan IMs Input Methodologies – documents set by the Asset grades Grade 1: means end of service life, immediate Commerce Commission which promote certainty intervention required for suppliers and consumers in relation to the Grade 2: means material deterioration but asset rules, requirements, and processes applying to condition still within serviceable life parameters. the regulation under Part 4 of the Commerce Intervention likely to be required within 3 years Act 1986 Grade 3: means normal deterioration requiring IP Intermediate pressure regular monitoring IT Information Technology Grade 4: means good or as new condition Grade unknown: means condition unknown kPa Kilo-Pascal, a unit of pressure or not yet assessed KPI Key Performance Indicators Capex Capital expenditure – the expenditure used to create new or upgrade physical assets in MP Medium pressure the network and non-network assets NZTA New Zealand Transport Agency CCC Climate Change Commission, government NZUAG New Zealand Utilities Access Group body proposed to be established through the Zero Carbon Bill Opex Operational Expenditure – the ongoing costs directly associated with running the gas COO Chief Operating Officer distribution system. This includes costs both DPP Default Price – Quality Path directly related to the network (e.g. routine and corrective maintenance, service interruptions/ DRS District Regulating Station incidents, land management) and non-network related expenditure (e.g. network and business FSP Field Service Provider support)
FY2019 Financial year ending 30 September 2019 PE Polyethylene
GDB Gas Distribution Business PJ Petajoule (unit of energy). 10^15 joules = 1,000 TJ
GIS Geographical Information System RTE Response time to emergencies
GMS Gas Measurement System – commonly referred scm/h Standard cubic meters per hour (unit of gas to as a gas meter flow rate)
HSEQ Health, Safety, Environment and Quality TJ Terajoule (unit of energy) = 10^12 Joules
4 GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS
MESSAGE FROM THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ...... 3
GLOSSARY ...... 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS...... 5
1. INTRODUCTION ...... 6
1.1 Purpose of AMP ...... 7
1.2 Period covered by the AMP ...... 7
1.3 Scope of the AMP...... 7
1.4 Structure of the AMP...... 7
2. OVERVIEW OF FIRST GAS ...... 9
2.1 Corporate structure of First Gas ...... 10
2.2 Organisational structure...... 10 2.3 Continued push to maximise competitiveness of gas...... 11
2.4 Our gas distribution network ...... 11
2.5 Our Asset Management approach ...... 13
2.6 Regulatory environment ...... 13
3. YEAR IN REVIEW ...... 15
3.1 Expenditure summary ...... 15
3.2 Significant activites undertaken in FY2018...... 17
4. YEAR AHEAD...... 21
4.1 Significant activities for FY2019...... 22
5. EXPENDITURE FORECASTS...... 27
5.1 CAPEX forecast ...... 28
5.2 OPEX forecast ...... 28
6. STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT...... 29
GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 5 1. INTRODUCTION
This is the 2018 Asset Management Plan (AMP) for First Gas Limited’s (First Gas) gas distribution business.
First Gas owns and operates more than 4,600 kilometres of gas distribution pipelines that service approximately 63,000 consumers across the regions of Northland, Waikato, Central Plateau, Bay of Plenty, Gisborne and Kapiti. As the sole provider of gas distribution services in each of these regions, we are regulated by Part 4 of the Commerce Act 1986, and subject to both price-quality path and information disclosure requirements. Producing an AMP each year is one of these information disclosure requirements, as well as being a key activity guiding the operation of our business.
This section outlines the purpose, scope and structure of our 2018 AMP, and provides an overview of both our business and our gas distribution network. We also set out the key regulatory and environment changes that are influencing on our gas distribution business.
6 GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 1.1 PURPOSE OF AMP 1.2 PERIOD COVERED BY THE AMP The purpose of our AMP is to describe the asset management The AMP covers a ten-year period from 1 October 2018 through processes that we use to manage our gas distribution system to 30 September 2028 (the planning period). This aligns with and its assets. The AMP focuses on how we intend to manage our 1 October to 30 September financial and pricing year. The these assets over the next 10 years (the planning period) to both expenditure forecasts presented in this AMP are expressed in achieve our asset management objectives and meet stakeholder constant 2018 prices (unless otherwise stated). expectations. It also sets out sufficient information so that our The 2018 First Gas AMP was approved by our Board of Directors customers and stakeholders can understand how we address on 20 August 2018. key asset-related risks, the performance targets we set for our gas system, and how efficiencies and improvements are being achieved across the business.1 1.3 SCOPE OF THE AMP We also take the opportunity to update our stakeholders on The 2018 AMP sets out our planned investments in our gas progress against the expectations set out in our 2017 AMP distribution network during the planning period. It explains how Update2, and outline our key priorities for the coming year. we will develop our distribution networks, renew our assets and This is an important part of our ongoing engagement with undertake maintenance to provide a safe, reliable and valued stakeholders and enables our customers to evaluate the service to customers. value being delivered through our capital programme. Expenditure forecasts and planned projects over the 10-year Throughout this AMP, we want to communicate how we will planning period are based on analysis of customer, system achieve the following important objectives for our and asset information, and reflect a relatively high degree of gas distribution network: accuracy (to the extent reasonably possible) in the descriptions and forecasts. Capital expenditure (Capex) and operational – Safety commitment: Explain that the safety of our staff, expenditure (Opex) forecasts are set out in the AMP and provide service providers and the general public is paramount. important inputs to our annual business plan. – Engaged stakeholders: Consult with our stakeholders, The 2018 AMP complies with the requirements for a full Asset particularly on our planned investments, and inform them Management Plan, as specified in the Commerce Commission’s about how we intend to manage the gas distribution Information Disclosure Determination.3 Appendix M provides networks. This requires us to provide clear descriptions a detailed reference table, detailing our compliance with each of our assets, key strategies and objectives. aspect of the information disclosure requirements. – Performance accountability: Provide visibility to stakeholders on how we are performing and provide information on the 1.4 STRUCTURE OF THE AMP performance of our system. First Gas has adopted a different approach for our AMP this – Investment planning: Provide visibility of forecast investment year, reflecting on the feedback we have received from our programmes and upcoming medium-term construction works, stakeholders and staff. We have produced our AMP in two parts: with a clear rationale as to why planned investments are the – AMP summary: This standalone document provides a best way to meet service requirements. high-level overview of the gas distribution business, what – Informed staff and contractors:Provide guidance and we have achieved over the past 12 months, and the key clarity on our asset management approach to staff and activities in the coming year. It also provides a summary service providers to ensure a common understanding of our forecast expenditure over the next 10 years. We and suitable resourcing. have designed this document for those customers and – Regulatory compliance: stakeholders who want a concise overview of our asset Ensure we meet our Information Disclosure obligations set management plan for the planning period. by the Commerce Commission. – Supporting appendices: The appendices support the information provided in the standalone summary and provide a greater level of detail and commentary on our distribution assets and our asset management practices. The appendices also include all of the regulatory schedules.
1. As specified in section 2.6.2 of theGas Distribution Information Disclosure Amendments Determination (No.1) 2017, published 14 June 2017, Commerce Commission. 2. Gas distribution 2017 AMP update available here: http://firstgas.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/FGL-Gas-Distribution-AMP-2017-Update.pdf. 3. Gas distribution information disclosure determination 2012 (consolidated 3 April 2018), Commerce Commission.
GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 7 The full structure of our 2018 AMP is set out in Figure 1 below.
Figure 1: Structure of our 2018 AMP
AMP SUMMARY DOCUMENT
Provides an overview and summary of the activities we have undertaken and are planning to undertake for the planning period.
STANDALONE APPENDICES IN ONE CONSOLIDATED DOCUMENT
Appendix A Glossary
Appendix B Information Disclosure schedules
Appendix C Network overview
Appendix D Network maps
Appendix E Asset fleets
Appendix F System development
Appendix G Network development programme
Appendix H Asset Management approach
Appendix I Load forecasts
Appendix J Expenditure overview
Appendix K Maintenance schedules
Appendix L Significant projects
Appendix M Regulatory compliance report
Appendix N Directors certificate
First Gas owns and operates all of New Zealand’s gas transmission system. Our system transports large volumes of natural gas from production stations to distribution networks and large customers across the North Island. For information on our gas transmission business, please refer to our 2018 gas transmission AMP, whichcan be accessed on our website www.firstgas.co.nz.
8 GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 2. OVERVIEW OF FIRST GAS
This section introduces our gas distribution business and provides an overview of how the organisation is structured. It also provides information on our gas distribution network, our approach to asset management and managing risk, and the key regulatory and environmental factors influencing our business over the past year.
GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 9 2.1 CORPORATE STRUCTURE OF FIRST GAS First Gas Board First Gas Limited is owned by First State Funds, part of the Commonwealth Bank of Australia’s group of companies. First Gas is governed by a Board of Directors, chaired by First State Funds comprises two infrastructure funds managed Phillippa Dunphy. The Board has a mixture of professional by First State Investments. First State Investments (known in infrastructure experience from both sides of the Tasman. Australia as Colonial First State Global Asset Management) Biographies of our Board are available on our website is a leading global infrastructure asset manager, overseeing www.firstgas.co.nz. approximately $240 billion of infrastructure assets across 4 across Australia, New Zealand and Europe. 2.2 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE On 20 April 2016, First Gas took control of Vector Limited’s First Gas has approximately 170 staff, with most staff based gas transmission assets and gas distribution assets located in our corporate headquarters in Bell Block, New Plymouth; outside of Auckland. In a separate transaction, First Gas took and small teams located in Wellington, Palmerston North and ownership of Maui Development Limited’s gas transmission Hamilton. Our Executive team is headed by our Chief Executive assets on 15 June 2016. The creation of First Gas has resulted Officer Paul Goodeve, with six direct reports: the Chief Operating in a company with a focus on gas-related assets. We believe Officer (COO), the Chief Financial Officer, the General Manager that this focus is delivering three distinct advantages for gas Commercial and Regulation, People and Performance Manager, industry participants and our customers: General Manager Asset Management, and General Manager – A strong commercial interest in maximising the Health, Safety, Environment and Quality (HSEQ).5 Our competitiveness of gas, both now and into the future. organisational structure is illustrated in Figure 2 below. – An opportunity to add new capabilities to our team to The Executive Team was strengthened in early 2018 to add a drive growth in the use of the gas distribution network. greater strategic emphasis to the roles of Asset Management and HSEQ. – An ability to operate the gas distribution network and manage our assets in ways that better serve the interests of our customers.
Figure 2: Organisation chart
First Gas Board
Chief Executive Officer
Executive Assitant to the CEO
People Chief Operating GM Asset GM Commercial Chief Financial GM HSEQ and Culture Officer Management and Regulatory Officer Manager
4. More information on First State Funds is available on their website https://www.firststateinvestments.com/global/about-us/corporate-profile.html 5. Biographies of our Executive Team are available on our website www.firstgas.co.nz.
10 GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT natural gas is often considered an option, rather than a Delivery model for gas distribution necessity. This means we need to actively market natural Field maintenance for our gas distribution business is gas to compete with other forms of energy available in outsourced to a field service provider (FSP), Electrix Limited. New Zealand. Electrix is responsible for the preventive, corrective and reactive Our business’ focus on gas directly influences our approach maintenance works on the gas distribution network, and reports to asset management through our strong desire to investigate through to the Distribution Manager, who reports to the COO. and convert growth opportunities across our gas distribution At the end of 2017, we re-negotiated our contract with network. We believe that having more customers, with more Electrix. We have moved to a more relationship-based model, diverse needs, makes our business more resilient – and intended to strengthen this partnership and ensure we deliver ultimately leads to more competitive prices for our customers an increasingly safe, reliable and cost-effective gas distribution when accessing and using the distribution network. network for our customers. 2.4 OUR GAS DISTRIBUTION NETWORK 2.3 CONTINUED PUSH TO MAXIMISE The First Gas distribution business incorporates gas distribution COMPETITIVENESS OF GAS networks across the Northland, Waikato, the Central Plateau, Since the establishment of First Gas, we have put significant Bay of Plenty, Gisborne and Kapiti regions of the North Island, effort into promoting the benefits of natural gas to our as highlighted in blue in Figure 3. We provide gas distribution customers and making it an attractive fuel source. services to retailers who sell gas to approximately 63,000 We acknowledge that for many of our customers, gas is a residential, commercial and industrial customers. fuel of choice. Unlike electricity, which is universal across The key statistics for our gas distribution networks, as at New Zealand households and businesses, reticulated 30 June 2018, are set out in Table 1.
Table 1: Key gas distribution statistics as at 30 June 2018
STATISTIC VALUE CHANGE FROM 2017
Consumers connected 62,991 1.1%
System length (km) 4,673 2.1%
Consumer density (consumer/km) 13.5 -0.7%
District regulating stations (DRS) 126 +0.8%
DRS density (system km/DRS) 37.1 1.4%
DRS utilisation (consumers/DRS) 499.9 0.4%
Peak loads (scm/h) 53,460 10.9%
Gas conveyed (PJ per annum) 9.04 0.4%
GAS DISTRIBUTION ASSET MANAGEMENT PLAN 2018 – SUMMARY DOCUMENT 11 Figure 3: Our gas distribution areas Asset Categories Gas distribution networks are made up of a number of distinct asset types. We use a number of categories to
NORT AND organise our asset base: – Distribution pipes: This covers the network of pipes used to transport gas from the outlet valve of the gas transmission system and terminates at the inlet valve on a consumer’s gas measurement system (GMS), or gas meter. Our pipes are
T constructed primarily from polyethylene (PE) and steel.