Gestión De Inteligencia En Las Américas

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Gestión De Inteligencia En Las Américas Gestión de Inteligencia en las Américas Coordinadores Russell G. Swenson y Carolina Sancho Hirane Universidad Nacional de Inteligencia Washington, DC Julio 2015 LLIGENC Esta antología, Gestión de Inteligencia en las Américas, reúne TE E N U I N I las perspectivas de autores de países a través de las Américas. L V A E N R S O Esbozan y evalúan el status y oportunidades para legislación I I T T Y A N entia est i l c u s y otras opciones de supervisión y control de inteligencia, y x luc is 1962 abarcan varios argumentos por la preservación de los aspec- tos más benefi ciosos de la autonomía de la función. La meta de la NI Press es dar luz a libros de calidad, de manera oportuna, sobre temas de interés a las comunidades de inteligencia de los Estados Unidos y de otras de la región. Los documentos originando de la NI Press se someten a re- visión pre-publicación por ofi ciales mayores del gobierno de los Estados Unidos, tanto como por expertos externos. Este libro ha sido aprobado para una difusión ilimitada por la Ofi cina de Re- visión de Seguridad del Departamento de Defensa de los Estados Unidos. De- claraciones sobre hechos, de opinión o de análisis expresadas por los autores son solamente de ellos, y no representan las políticas ofi ciales de sus respectivas ofi - cinas, ministerios o gobiernos. Los autores disfrutan de libertad de expresión completa, a la medida que no se presenta información clasifi cada, no se perjudica la seguridad operativa, y no se representan erróneamente las políticas ofi ciales de los Estados Unidos. Esta libertad académica habilita a los autores ofrecer nuevas y a veces contenciosas perspectivas con el propósito de avanzar el debate sobre temas claves. Esta publicación se produce bajo autoridad de Título 17, Código de Ley de Estados Unidos, secciones 101 y 105. Está en el dominio público, y no se puede pedir ni dotar fuero de propiedad intelectual (copyright) en su totalidad. Cómo obtener ejemplares del libro: Todos pueden bajar una copia electrónica del libro gratis desde la página de la prensa en http://www.NI-U.edu. Empleados del gobierno estadounidense pueden pedir un ejemplar gratis mediante comunicación con [email protected]. El público en general puede buscar y comprar ejemplares de la Ofi cina Gubernamental de Prensa (GPO) en http://bookstore.gpo.gov. Editor, NI Press Offi ce of Research National Intelligence University Defense Intelligence Agency Joint Base Anacostia Bolling Washington, DC 20340-5100 ISBN 978-1-932946-44-4 Biblioteca del Congreso número de control 2012948537 Gestión de Inteligencia en las Américas Contenidos Tablas ....................................................................................................vii Ilustraciones ..........................................................................................viii Prefacio de los Coordinadores ................................................................. ix Reconocimientos .................................................................................... xi Introducción Gestión de la Inteligencia del Estado ......................................................xiii —Russell G. Swenson Sección I—Fiscalización de Inteligencia en el Contexto Democrático: Dimensiones Éticas y Legales ............................................1 Revisão da Primeira Secção ........................................................................3 —Marco Cepik Leyes de Inteligencia en el Perú y Latinoamérica: Evolución Histórica, Jurídica e Institucional .............................................................5 —Andrés Gómez de la Torre Rotta con Arturo Medrano Carmona Leyes de Inteligencia de Norteamérica, América Central y Sudamérica (Tabla) ..................................................................................75 —Liza Zúñiga Collado Guardando os Guardiães: O Controle dos Serviços Secretos no Regime Democrático .........................................................................89 —Joanisval Brito Gonçalves Estado de Supervisión y Control Democrático de los Servicios de Inteligencia (Tabla) ...............................................................................117 —Russell G. Swenson y Carolina Sancho Hirane Ética e Inteligencia: Revisión de la Experiencia Europea y Norteamericana y su Aplicación en América Latina ..............................121 —Carlos Maldonado Prieto iii Russell G. Swenson y Carolina Sancho Hirane Contenidos (a continuación) Derechos Humanos y Ética de la Inteligencia: Análisis de Casos Cinematográficos .................................................................................143 —Moira Nakousi Salas y Daniel Soto Muñoz Inteligencia, Medios de Comunicación, y Discurso Político...................167 —Manuel I. Balcázar Villareal Sección II—Gestión de Inteligencia en la Rama Ejecutiva de los Gobiernos ..................................................................................171 Procesos de Toma de Decisión Presidencial en Inteligencia— una Cuestión Pendiente ........................................................................173 —Guillermo Holzmann Relación entre Consumidores y Productores de Inteligencia en el Nivel Ejecutivo: Un Desafío Permanente .....................................185 —Manuel I. Balcázar Villareal Entre el Temor y la Necesidad—un Ensayo de Interpretación Histórica ..............................................................................................189 —Jorge Jouroff La Inteligencia Estratégica y sus Requisitos para la Seguridad en América del Sur ...............................................................................201 —Mariano Bartolomé Gestión de Inteligencia Económica Gubernamental: Una propuesta para examinar en el Área Andina ..................................221 —Álvaro José Venegas González Gestión de Recursos para la Inteligencia ...............................................249 —Dan Elkins Cooperación en Inteligencia en el Marco de la Unión de Naciones Suramericanos (UNASUR): Posibilidades y Limitaciones .....................269 —Carolina Sancho Hirane Sección III—Gestión de la Privacidad vs. Seguridad y Comunidades de Inteligencia ..............................................................295 iv Gestión de Inteligencia en las Américas Contenidos (a continuación) Gestión de la Privacidad vs. Seguridad y Comunidades de Inteligencia ......................................................................................297 —José Manuel Ugarte Comentarios sobre los Ensayos en la Sección Tres .................................313 —Thomas C. Bruneau Os desafios Institucionais no Processo de Integração do Sistema de Inteligência de Segurança Pública Brasileiro .........................................317 —Priscila Carlos Brandão Inteligencia en el Ámbito Penitenciario: Condiciones para su Relación con la Seguridad Pública ...........................................343 —Liza Zúñiga Collado Autonomía de Inteligencia, Rendición de Cuentas y Seguridad Pública:Fundamentos para su Fiscalización .........................361 —Russell G. Swenson y Zulia Yanzadig Orozco Reynoso Sección IV—Gestión de Integración—un Reto para los Servicios de Inteligencia .......................................................................379 Comentario: Educación e Integración en Inteligencia: Una Relación Simbiótica ..............................................................................381 —Anne Daugherty Miles La Formación del Profesional de la Inteligencia Estratégica: Realizando Expectativas Nacionales ......................................................385 —José Gabriel Paz Manejo y Gestión de la Información de Inteligencia para la Seguridad Multilateral del Ciberespacio-Enfoques de los Estados Unidos y Brasil ..............................................................425 —Robin Rogers Captar el Capital Intelectual del Sector de Seguridad: Transformar la Conciencia del Entorno del Asesor en un Entendimiento Socio-Político dentro de un Ambiente de Poder Inteligente (“Smart Power”) ...................................................453 —William S. Brei, Nathalie J. Frensley and Killaurin O. Roberts v Russell G. Swenson y Carolina Sancho Hirane Contenidos (a continuación) Conclusiones .......................................................................................489 —Carolina Sancho Hirane Notas de Fuentes Citadas .....................................................................497 Índice ...................................................................................................585 vi Gestión de Inteligencia en las Américas Contenidos (a continuación) Tablas 1. Evolución de Legislación en Materia de Inteligencia, 1999-2005 ...... 20 2. Comparación de Legislación de Inteligencia Vigente y Derogada en Perú ...................................................................... 27 3. Leyes de Inteligencia de Norteamérica, América Central y Sudamérica .................................................................. 76 4. Estado de Supervisión y Control Democrático ................................117 5. Tipología sobre Formas de Gobierno y Agencias de Inteligencia ......145 6. Referencias a los Derechos Humanos en las Leyes de Inteligencia Latinoamericanas ......................................................................147 7. Fuentes de Controversias entre la Actividad de Inteligencia y Protección de los Derechos Humanos Ejemplificadas en Determinadas Películas .............................................................152 8. Ideas que Alimentan las Identidades Únicas .....................................159
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