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Allegory, cfr. Enigma therôleofdianoia in the ascent (anagôgê, Anagôgê (ἀναγωγή) q.v.), –, – as marker of the accomplished philosopher, unable fully to comprehend higher  realities, , , , – in Plotinus, – Platonist via eminentiæ,  Elitism, philosophic, , , –, , ,  Aphairesis (ἀφαίρεσις) Aristophanes’ satire of, – as concrete ontological practice in Plotinus, in , –,  – in Plotinus, –,  as discursive practice in Plotinus, – ,  significance for the development of Platonist Apophasis, –,  philosophic silence, – difficulties of interpretation, – Enigma (αἴνιγμα) in Apocryphon of John, – As technical term of esoteric hermeneutics, in Basilides, – – In Plotinus, –, – distinction between enigma and allegory, applied to and noêsis, –  Ascent narratives,  in Plato, –, – epistemological status of,  in Plotinus, ,  in of Alexandria, – in , –,  in Zostrianos and Allogenes, – Erôs (ἔρως) the Hermetic Poimandres,  as driving force of Platonist ascent (anagôgê, Augustine of ,  q.v.),  in Plotinus, – Basilides, – Esoteric relation of the esoteric to philosophic silence, Chaldæan Oracles, –, –  Contemplation (θεωρία), – working definition of term, – Cornutus the Stoic,  Esoteric hermeneutics, –, – ,  applied by Plotinus to Plato, – applied to traditional religious materials, Dianoia (διάνοια) – in Philo of Alexandria unable to contemplate in the Derveni papyrus,  , – limits of interpretation, – In Plotinus of Platonists reading ,  as ‘discursive thought’, – of Platonists reading Plato, – presence of nous to dianoia, –, symbolon as technical term of, – – speech the externalised form of dianoia, Gnôsis (γνῶσις) – applied to the One by Plotinus, 



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the supreme form of knowing in the as rational account and speech, – Hermetica, – silence as in ‘’, – methodological problems with the term Middle ‘Gnostic’,  as a broadly-understood phenomenon Platonising Gnostic movements, – including Platonising religious movements, –,  Hairesis (αἵρεσις) Modes of knowing in Plotinus’ anti-Gnostic polemic, – Direct unknowing, – increasingly important in post-Hellenistic defined,  philosophy, – in Gnostic texts, – Platonist constructions of their lineage, in Hermetica, – – in Numenius and Celsus, – Harmonisation, philosophic, – in Plotinus, – Hellenism as polemic term in Plotinus, – Discursive indirect knowing, – defined,  significance for the development of Platonist in Plotinus, – philosophic silence,  Non-discursive direct knowing Hermetica, – defined,  Direct unknowing in, – typified by some Middle-Platonists as Hieroi logoi, , – noêsis, , – Hypostasis (ὑπόστασις) Non-discursive indirect knowing meaning of the term in Plotinus, , – defined, – three primary hypostases in Plotinus, – in Plotinus, – Mystery-cult, – Ineffable, – importance of the Eleusinian mysteries as  In Plotinus exemplar,   limitations of discursive thought and mystery initiation, –    language,  topos of mystic silence, , – limitations of language when speaking of Mysticism    nous, – as problematic construct, – ,   the higher the hypostasis under discussion, the problem of interpreting experience, – the greater the ineffability,  Initiation Noêsis (νόησις), cfr. Nous in Empedocles, – Nous (νοῦς) in , – ‘flower of nous’inChaldæan Oracles, – In Plotinus In Plotinus initiatic silence equated with ineffability, as hypostasis, – – nous as intelligible world, – in traditional mystery-cult,  nous as non-discursive faculty, – initiated/profane dichotomy, – presence of nous to discursive thought, typified by the act of silence, – –, – Plato’s use of the theme of initiation,  problems with linguistic expression of nous, Platonist trope of Platonic reading as , – initiation,  the limits of nous,  truth-claims of nous, – Numenius of Apamea, , –, ,    , Emperor, , perennialist view of truth,  reveals the mysteries of Eleusis, – Katharsis (κάθαρσις), cfr. Purification theory of esoteric writing, –

Logismos (λογισμός), cfr. Dianoia One, the Plotinian, – Logos (λόγος) Contact with the One as metaphysical principle in Plotinus, –, through the One’s immanence to all things , – that partake of oneness, , –

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 Index

through the turning of philosophic broken oath to keep Ammonius’ teachings attention toward it, – secret, – the One as the Beautiful, – esoteric reading methodology of, – the One as the Good, – Spiritual practices The One ineffable, – ascent (ἀναγωγή), – because beyond being, – practical aphairesis, – because perfectly simple, – use of hermeneutic term enigma, , – contact with the One ineffable, – Writing practices the One’s ‘hyperconsciousness’,  apophasis, – ascent narratives, – as theologos,  discursive aphairesis, – Orphic texts, – indeterminacy, – use of kataphatic descriptions of the One, Parmenides – significance for the development of Platonist Plutarch philosophic silence, – esoteric reading of Plato, – Philo of Alexandria, – perennialist view of philosophic history, ascent narrative at de op. mun. ,  – Philosophic secrecy Purification for safety, – in Plato equated with philosophy, – privileging of knowledge for pedogogical In Plotinus reasons, , – equated with philosophic virtues, , , Philosophic silence, –, – – philosophic taciturnity,  purification of nous,  social dimensions of, –, –, , , in Plutarch equated with philosophy, – –,  in the Eleusinian mysteries,  Themes of philosophic silence Pythagoreanism indeterminacy of silence and secrecy, –, development of concept of transcendence in, –, – – philosophy as mystery, , –, , hierarchy among ’ students, – – problems of evidence for early the paradox of saying the unsayable, –, Pythagoreanism, – – prominence of Pythagoras and his school in the secret hidden in plain sight,  Platonist perennialism, – the secret revealed, , –, , –, Pythagorean orality and esoteric oral –, – teaching, – the self-hiding secret, –, –, – Pythagorean silent novitiate, ,  the truth hidden within tradition, –, synonymous with silence in late antiquity, – –,  Plato themes of silence and secrecy, – lecture On the Good, – Platonic secrecy Secret knowledge, –, ,  for pedogogical reasons, ,  Silent philosophers, – Platonic valorisation of oral over written Apollonius of Tyana, – teaching, – Plotinus as silent philosopher, – use of mystery-themes, – Secundus, ‘the Silent Philosopher’, – use of the trope of enigma, – Soul in Plotinus,  Platonist orientalism, –,  doctrine of the undescended soul, –, Platonist perennialism, – – defined,  identity of the individual soul indeterminate, not universal among Platonists,  – Platonist readings of religious materials as Strauss, Leo, , , , – esoteric philosophy, –, – Symbolon, – Plotinus as technical term of esoteric hermeneutics, as Platonist perennialist, – –

© in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-15462-9 — Philosophic Silence and the ‘One' in Plotinus Nicholas Banner Index More Information

Index 

cultic origins of term,  In Plotinus Sympathy, cosmic (συμπάθεια), ,  transcendence of hypostases balanced by immanence, – Tübingenschule, , , , , , – strong and weak, –, – Transcendence strong transcendence in Platonising Gnostic development of concept in Platonism, – texts, –

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