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1983-84 Annual Report
has been &hated K&J the Unhwsify of Chicago since 1947. NORC is commifted to conduct@ and pmmotiag social science, social policy, and survey research on topes ofimportance. The mlIection, analpis, and dissemination of data on such centralsubjectsas education, thelabor force, ihe fam& health, REPORT 198 32.Lq1 9 8 4 - - - ' . a social science research center , university of chicae CONTENTS 1 Report From the Director 5 Report on Recent and Current Activities 7 Education 19 The Labor Force 29 The Family 41 Health and Health Care 53 The Social Fabric 63 Methods 71 The Corporate Report Introduction The Survey Group The Research Group The Economics Research Center The Social Policy Research Center The Cultural Pluralism Research Center The Allensbach Institute The Administrative Group 81 NORC StaE 1983-84 87 NORC Projects: 1983-84 107 NORC Publications: 1983-84 iii Robert T. Michael NORC was founded in 1941 to do so- Opinion Research Center became NORC, cial research in the public interest. In the four A Social Science Research Center, not just decades since that time, the social sciences for ease of reference, however, but to ac- in general and survey research in particular commodate the fact that the organization have greatly increased their capacity to in- had outgrown its name. Though NORC form us all about attitudes and behavior in continues to do research on public opinion our society. NORC has been a principal con- concerning a wide range of social issues, the tributor to that progress, in both the methods scope of the organizationtswork has grown and the substance of social science research. -
Survey Researchers Meet in Queretaro, Mexico
NEWSLETTER First Quarter 2010 Executive Council Survey Researchers Meet in President Dr. Thomas Petersen, Germany Past President Queretaro, Mexico Prof. Dr. Michael Traugott, USA Vice President & President-Elect Contributed by Pablo Parás (Conference Co-Chair), Rodolfo Sarsfield (Conference Dr. Tom W. Smith, USA Co-Chair), and Alejandro Moreno (Publications Chair) Secretary-Treasurer Prof. Claire Durand, Canada The Third Latin American WAPOR Congress took place in the colonial city Liaison Committee Chair Prof. Ting-yiu Robert Chung, HK of Santiago de Queretaro, Mexico, on April 15-17. The final program Publications Chair included 114 papers and presentations distributed in one-and-a-half-day Mr. Alejandro Moreno, Mexico conference. The event had 123 registered participants, including 30 Professional Standards WAPOR members and 40 new additional members to our association! Committee Chair Prof. Patricia Moy, USA Participants were mostly but not exclusively from Latin America. We also General Secretary had some members attending from the United States, Poland, Spain, and Prof. Dr. Allan L. McCutcheon, USA India… oh, yes, and Germany, as WAPOR President Thomas Petersen made Conference Committee Chair the trip to this beautiful Mexican site. (He unfortunately was stranded in Prof. Patricia Moy, USA Mexico, as the volcano in Iceland closed the European airports for a few Media Relations Committee Chair Mr. Alejandro Moreno, Mexico days, but rumors are that he had a nice forced holiday!). Membership Committee Chair Prof. Dr. Connie de Boer, Netherlands The congress’ title, “Democracy, the Rule of Law, and Social Identities in ESOMAR Liaison Latin America”, covered different topics that are of particular relevance to Dr. -
Evolution Education Around the Globe Evolution Education Around the Globe
Hasan Deniz · Lisa A. Borgerding Editors Evolution Education Around the Globe Evolution Education Around the Globe [email protected] Hasan Deniz • Lisa A. Borgerding Editors Evolution Education Around the Globe 123 [email protected] Editors Hasan Deniz Lisa A. Borgerding College of Education College of Education, Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas and Human Services Las Vegas, NV Kent State University USA Kent, OH USA ISBN 978-3-319-90938-7 ISBN 978-3-319-90939-4 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90939-4 Library of Congress Control Number: 2018940410 © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. -
The West German Experience Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
1988/03 QUALITY OF LIFE INDICATORS Measuring Economic and Social Weil-Being: The West German Experience Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann Institut fur Demoskopie Allensbach, Federal Republic of Germany paper presented to the 1987 Statistics Users' Conference November 18, 1987 London CONTENTS page The SI Movement in West Germany ......................... 1 Symptoms as Social Indicators ........................... 13 Physiognomic Indicators ................................. 16 Climate of Opinion as a Social Indicator ................ 21 Interrelationships Between Social Indicators ............ 25 3 Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann Quality of Life Indicators Measuring Economic and Social Weil-Being: The West German Experience In 1956 a book entitled "Jahrbuch der offentlichen Meinung 1947 -1955" (Yearbook of Public Opinion 1947 - 1955) was published in the Federal Republic of Germany, a book in which the findings from 2,176 questions were presented which the Institut für Demoskopie Allensbach had been asking statistically representative cross-sections of the population since 1947. Using chapter headings such as "mentality," "education," "transportation," "law and justice," and "the social fabric," the findings for the Federal Republic and West Berlin were presented, often in time-trend series. Additional volumes were published at intervals of three to five years, with the last volume covering the period up to 1983; the volume for 1984 to 1989 is in preparation. In Germany a great variety of objective and subjective social indicators have been available ever since the Federal Republic was founded in 1949, as well as what are currently termed "output" social indicators. It is obvious that these data represent social indicators of the kind concisely defined by Ian Miles in his book published in 1958, Social Indicators for Human Development:1) " . -
The Bundesbank Ellen Kennedy
Key Institutions of German Democracy Number 4 THE BUNDESBANK ELLEN KENNEDY GERMAN ISSUES 19 American Institute for Contemporary German Studies The Johns Hopkins University THE BUNDESBANK ELLEN KENNEDY GERMAN ISSUES 19 The American Institute for Contemporary German Studies (AICGS) is a center for advanced research, study, and discussion on the politics, culture, and society of the Federal Republic of Germany. Established in 1983 and affiliated with The Johns Hopkins University but governed by its own Board of Trustees, AICGS is a privately incorporated institute dedicated to independent, critical, and comprehensive analysis and assessment of current German issues. Its goals are to help develop a new generation of American scholars with a thorough understanding of contemporary Germany, deepen American knowledge and understanding of current German developments, contribute to American policy analysis of problems relating to Germany, and promote interdisciplinary and comparative research on Germany. Executive Director: Jackson Janes Research Director: Carl Lankowski Director of Development: William S. Stokes IV Board of Trustees, Cochair: Steven Muller Board of Trustees, Cochair: Harry J. Gray The views expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) alone. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies. ©1998 by the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies ISBN 0-941441-17-2 ISSN 1041-9810 Additional copies of this AICGS German Issue are available from the American Institute for Contemporary German Studies, Suite 420, 1400 16th Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036-2217. Telephone 202/332-9312, Fax 202/265-9531, E-mail: [email protected], Web: http://www.aicgs.org ii FOREWORD Professor Ellen Kennedy’s short study is the fourth in the Institute’s series on key institutions of German democracy. -
Zeitenwende | Wendezeiten
Zeitenwende Wendezeiten Special Edition of the Munich Security Report on German Foreign and Security Policy October 2020 October 2020 Zeitenwende | Wendezeiten Special Edition of the Munich Security Report on German Foreign and Security Policy Tobias Bunde Laura Hartmann Franziska Stärk Randolf Carr Christoph Erber Julia Hammelehle Juliane Kabus With guest contributions by Elbridge Colby, François Heisbourg, Toomas Hendrik Ilves, Andrey Kortunov, Shivshankar Menon, David Miliband, Ana Palacio, Kevin Rudd, Anne-Marie Slaughter, Nathalie Tocci, and Huiyao Wang. Table of Contents Foreword 4 Foreword by former Federal President Joachim Gauck 8 Executive Summary 11 1 Introduction: The Munich Consensus 17 2 Security Situation: Zeitenwende 26 3 Dependencies: Wonderful Together, 50 Vulnerable Together 4 Investments: Instrumental Reasoning 74 5 Public Opinion: Folk Wisdom 106 6 Decision-making Processes: Berlin Disharmonic 144 7 Outlook: Wendezeiten 166 Notes 176 Endnotes 177 List of Figures 203 Image Sources 210 List of Abbreviations 211 Team 214 Acknowledgments 215 Imprint 217 ZEITENWENDE | WENDEZEITEN Foreword Dear Reader, In recent years, the Munich Security Conference (MSC) has highlighted a wide variety of security policy issues at its events in all corners of the world – from Madrid to Minsk, from Tel Aviv to New York, from Abuja Wolfgang Ischinger to Stavanger. In doing so, we focused primarily on international challenges. At our events, however, we were increasingly confronted with questions about Germany’s positions – sometimes with fear and unease about whether Berlin was, for example, taking certain threats seriously enough – but almost always with great expectations of our country. At home, on the other hand, people still regularly underestimate how important our country is now considered to be almost everywhere in the world. -
National Opinion Research Center Fiftieth ~ Nniversar
National Opinion Research Center Fiftieth ~nniversar~Report 1993 NATIONAL OPINION RESEARCH CENTER NORC at the University of Chicago Celebrating fLfty years of social science research in the public interest. America by Number was produced by the NORC Trustees and Staff Committees on the Fiftieth Anniversary. The Chair of the Trustees Committee is Robert McC. Adams. Members of the Trustees Committee: William H. Kruskal, John J. Louis, Jr., Dorothy P. Rice, and Harry V. Roberts. The Chair of the Staff Committee is Pearl R. Zinner. Members of the Staff Committee: Julie Antelman, Patrick Bova, Susan Campbell, Dean R. Gerstein, Jeff Hackett, and Laurie Hendrickson. Editor and Principal Writer: Jeff Hackett Designer: Laurie Hendrickson, Hendrickson Creative Communications Cover: "Random Sample" by Laurie Hendrickson This volume was printed by Maxima Press and MidAmerican Printing Systems, Chicago, IL Permission to quote the text of this volume is given to any who wish to do so, but copies of any printed use of the material from America by Numbershould be sent to the NORC Communications Department. America By Number NORC Report 1991 National Opinion Research Center 1155 East 60th Street Chicago, Illinois 60637 America By Number: NORC Report 1991, ISBN: 0-932132-47-2 text: 0 1992, National Opinion Research Center cover: 0 1992, National Opinion Research Center The International Standard Subscription Number for this series is 1041-9330. This volun~eis dedicated to the memoly of two individuals, Harry Hubert Field (1897-1946) and Paul B. Sheatsley (1916-1989). Had the National Opinion Research Center not had the benefits of their vision and devotion we would not now be beginning our second half-century. -
Germans Displaced from the East: Crossing Actual and Imagined Central European Borders, 1944-1955
GERMANS DISPLACED FROM THE EAST: CROSSING ACTUAL AND IMAGINED CENTRAL EUROPEAN BORDERS, 1944-1955 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Amy A. Alrich, M.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2003 Dissertation Committee Approved by Professor Alan Beyerchen, Advisor Professor Birgitte Soland _______________________ Professor Robin Judd Advisor Department of History Copyright by Amy A. Alrich 2003 ABSTRACT At the end of World War II the Allies demilitarized, divided, and democratized Germany. The dismantling of Germany involved setting up four zones and eventually two states, the Federal Republic and German Democratic Republic (GDR), and also giving large German territories to Poland and the Soviet Union, which required the initiation of a forced population transfer of the Germans who lived in those areas. Whether they fled as the Soviet troops advanced, or faced the postwar expulsions arranged by the Allies, the majority of Germans from the Eastern territories, approximately 12 million altogether, survived the arduous trek West. Roughly 8 million ended up in West Germany; 4 million went to the GDR. This dissertation comparatively examines the postwar, post-flight experiences of the German expellees in the Federal Republic and GDR in the late 1940s and 1950s. This analysis involves an examination of four categories of experience: official images of the expellees, their self-images, their images as outsiders, and expellees' reaction to these outsider-images. The two Germanies' expellee policies differed dramatically and reflected their Cold War orientations. West Germany followed a policy of expellee-integration, which highlighted their cultural differences and encouraged them to express their uniqueness. -
Ostrow Dissertation June 2017 Rev.2
Polling after Fascism: Opinion Research, Mass Society, and Democratic Fragility in the Federal Republic of Germany, 1945-1960 By Sonja Gammeltoft Ostrow Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History August 11, 2017 Nashville, Tennessee Approved: Helmut Walser Smith, Ph.D. David Blackbourn, Ph.D. Sarah Igo, Ph.D. Jennifer Fay, Ph.D Copyright © 2017 by Sonja Gammeltoft Ostrow All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ........................................................................................................................................ v LIST OF FIGURES ................................................................................................................................................. viii Introduction: Polling, Democracy, and German History .......................................................................... 1 Chapter I. Transatlantic Influences, Mass Psychology, and the Making of Modern Opinion Research ................................................................................................................................................... 24 The State of the Art in Germany before 1945 ........................................................................................ 28 American Opinion Research and Lazarfeld’s Legacy ......................................................................... 39 Deciphering the Masses ................................................................................................................................. -
British and West German Protest Movements and the Early Cold War, 1945–1970
POLITICS OF SECURITY This is an open access version of the publication distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact [email protected] OXFORD HISTORICAL MONOGRAPHS Th e Oxford Historical Monographs series publishes some of the best Oxford University doctoral theses on historical topics, especially those likely to engage the interest of a broad academic readership. Editors p. clavin l. goldman j. innes r. service p. a. slack b. ward-perkins j. l. watts This is an open access version of the publication distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact [email protected] Politics of Security British and West German Protest Movements and the Early Cold War, 1945–1970 HOLGER NEHRING 1 This is an open access version of the publication distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. -
The Honecker Trial: the East German Past and the German Future
THE HONECKER TRIAL: THE EAST GERMAN PAST AND THE GERMAN FUTURE Working paper #216 - January 1996 A. James McAdams A. James McAdams is Associate Professor of Government and International Studies at the University of Notre Dame. He is the author of East Germany and Detente (Cambridge, 1985) and Germany Divided: From the Wall to Reunification (Princeton, 1993) and coauthor of Rebirth: A History of Europe since World War II (Boulder, 1993). The author has greatly benefited from the generous assistance of numerous individuals in writing this essay: Alex Hahn, Donald Kommers, Hans-Heinrich Mahnke, Walter Nicgorski, Patti Ogden, Peter Quint, John Roos, Brad Roth, Gunnar Schuster, John Yoder, and José Zalaquett, as well as the participants in the 1995 Notre Dame symposium on “Political Justice and the Transition to Democracy” and three anonymous referees. He is grateful to the Institute for Scholarship in the Liberal Arts and the Helen Kellogg Institute for International Studies, both at Notre Dame, for supporting the larger project of which this paper is a part. The paper is also published in the Review of Politics 58(1). ABSTRACT Fifty years after the Nuremberg tribunals, Germany is once again caught up in a series of controversial trials involving former dictators. This time officials of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) sit in the dock. Some observers have criticized these proceedings, maintaining that they will result in the imposition of an arbitrary form of ‘victor's justice.’ Others have claimed, in contrast, that the cumbersome German Rechtsstaat (‘state under the law’) will prove incapable of responding to public demands for retribution. -
Futures Past
Futures Past. Economic Forecasting in the 20th and 21st Century LITERATUR — KULTUR — ÖKONOMIE LITERATURE — CULTURE — ECONOMY Herausgegeben von / Edited by Christine Künzel, Axel Haunschild, Birger P. Priddat, Thomas Rommel, Franziska Schößler und / and Yvette Sánchez VOLUME 5 Wissenschaftlicher Beirat / Editorial Board: Dr. phil. Georgiana Banita, Bamberg Dr. Bernd Blaschke, Bern Prof. Dr. Elena Esposito, Bielefeld / Bologna Univ.-Doz. Dr. Nadja Gernalzick, Mainz / Wien Prof. Dr. Anton Kirchhofer, Oldenburg Prof. Dr. Stefan Neuhaus, Koblenz Prof. Dr. Dr. h.c. Wolfgang Reinhard, Freiburg i.Br. Prof. Dr. Peter Seele, Lugano Prof. Dr. Urs Stäheli, Hamburg Zu Qualitätssicherung und Peer Review Notes on the quality assurance and peer der vorliegenden Publikation review of this publication Die Qualität der in dieser Reihe Prior to publication, the quality of the erscheinenden Arbeiten wird vor der work published in this series is double Publikation durch einen externen, von der blind reviewed by an external referee Herausgeberschaft benannten Gutachter appointed by the editorship. The im Double Blind Verfahren geprüft. Dabei referee is not aware of the author's ist der Autor der Arbeit dem Gutachter name when performing the review; während der Prüfung namentlich nicht the referee's name is not disclosed. bekannt; der Gutachter bleibt anonym. LITERATUR — KULTUR — ÖKONOMIE Ulrich Fritsche / Roman Köster / Laetitia Lenel (eds.) LITERATURE — CULTURE — ECONOMY Herausgegeben von / Edited by Christine Künzel, Axel Haunschild, Birger P. Priddat, Thomas Rommel, Franziska Schößler und / and Yvette Sánchez VOLUME 5 Futures Past. Economic Forecasting Wissenschaftlicher Beirat / Editorial Board: th st in the 20 and 21 Century Dr. phil. Georgiana Banita, Bamberg Dr. Bernd Blaschke, Bern Prof.