Simulation Data Management with Interoperability Across Domains

Andreas Schreiber PROSTEP, Inc. Company Overview Since its foundation in 1993, PROSTEP has become a leading provider of turn-key solutions for engineering processes in the areas of product data integration, data migration and supply chain communication for manufacturers and suppliers. Interoperability between PDM, CAD, ERP, CAE, BoM and Legacy system with product structure PROSTEP Owners: interchange and conversion. STEP Standardization 2 NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation PROSTEP’s shareholder structure

Management

~ 16%

~ 10% ~ 12%

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation ProSTEP iViP Verein – Worldwide Members

Adam AG Industry (Users) Softlab GmbH Agile Software GmbH Stellenbosch University Airbus Deutschland GmbH em engineering methods AG SupplyOn AG Alfmeier Präzision AG EPLAN Software & Serv. GmbH & Co. KG T-Systems International GmbH Alias Systems EPM Technology TAKATA-PETRI AG Arvin Meritor Emissions Techn. GmbH Eurostep Commercial Tata Engineering & Locomotive Co. Ltd. AG exxcellent solutions GmbH IT System Vendors Tecnomatix Automat.-systeme GmbH Avanion GmbH Faurecia Innenraumsysteme GmbH Theorem Solutions Ltd. AVL-List GmbH fischer automotive systems GmbH ThyssenKrupp Fahrzeugguss Behr GmbH & Co. Ford-Werke AG ThyssenKrupp Technologies AG Berliner Kreis e. V. FH Furtwangen, FB Wirtschaftsinformatik TMS Produktionssysteme GmbH Bertrandt AG FhG IGD Universities, Associations Tower Automotive GmbH & Co. KG BMW AG FhG IAO Toyota Motorsport GmbH Borg Warner Turbo Systems GmbH FhG IPK TRW Automotive Safety Systems GmbH & Co. KG Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. KG FHS St. Gallen, Institut für Mechatronik und IT TRW Fahrwerksysteme GmbH u. Co. KG C. Rob. Hammerstein GmbH & Co. KG Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe TRW Lucas Automotive GmbH CapeWare Software GmbH Freudenberg Dichtungs- und Schwingungstechnik KG TRW Automotive GmbH cards Engineering GmbH & Co. KG FTE Automotive GmbH TU Clausthal (IMW) CEFE, FH Augsburg FUBA Automotive GmbH TU Chemnitz (IWP) CENIT AG Systemhaus Fujitsu Computers GmbH MTU Aero Engines GmbH TU Darmstadt (DIK) CIM-TEAM Techn. Informatik GmbH MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH TU München (IWB) GDX Automotive Rehburg Johnson Controls GmbH Cimpa GmbH Mündener Gummiwerk GmbH Unigraphics Solutions GmbH gedas Deutschland GmbH KEIPER GmbH + Co. KG CoCreate Software GmbH & Co. KG Nexolab GmbH Universität Dortmund, APS GETRAG Getriebe- und Zahnradfabrik KET Karosserie Entwicklung Thurner COMSA Computer und Software GmbH Nihon Unisys, Ltd. Universität Duisburg-Essen Gigatronik München GmbH Kiekert AG CONTACT Software GmbH Open Cascade s. a. Universität Karlsruhe - RPK Goodyear Dunlop Tyres Kisters AG Conti TEMIC microelectronic GmbH Partmaster GmbH Universidade Metodista de Piracicaba KG Hueck & Co. KNORR-BREMSE GmbH CONTINENTAL AG PDTec GmbH Universität Paderborn – Rechnerintegr. Produktion Hengst Filterwerke GmbH & Co. KG KTH, Woxen Centre Continental Teves AG & Co. oHG Pierburg GmbH UNIT GmbH Hewlett Packard GmbH KUKA Schweißanlagen GmbH Cranfield University Politechniki Wroclawskiej Unity AG Hirschvogel Umformtechnik GmbH KUKA Werkzeugbau GmbH Cross Hüller Engineering Services GmbH University Ljubljana – Faculty of Mech. Engineering Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co. KG Küster Holding GmbH CSC PLOENZKE AG Poznan University of Technology Valtech GmbH IAV GmbH – IG Auto & Verkehr Larsen & Toubro Limited CSF – Computing Suppliers Federation PROSTEP AG Valeo Wischersysteme GmbH IBM Business Services GmbH Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co. KG DaimlerChrysler AG PROSTEP ITS VDA Verband der Automobilindustrie e. V. IBM Deutschland GmbH Liebherr Logistk GmbH Daimler Chrysler Research India PVt. Ltd. PTC GmbH VDMA Verband deutscher Masch.- und Anlagenbau IDS Scheer AG Life Cycle Engineers GmbH Dassault Systèmes Robert Bosch GmbH VDO Car Communication GmbH ILC PROSTEP GmbH LKSoftWare GmbH Das virtuelle Fahrzeug, Graz Rücker AG Visteon Deutschland GmbH Inalfa Roof Systems Magna Steyr Fahrzeug AG & Co. KG DDG Dräxlmeier SAAB Automobile AB AG INA Schaeffler KG Mahle International GmbH DELPHI Deutschland GmbH Saint-Gobain Sekurit GmbH & Co. KG Volkswagen Bordnetze GmbH ISE Innomotive Systems Europe GmbH MAN AG Delphi GmbH Mechatronic Systems SAP AG WABCO Fahrzeugbremsen ISE-Industries GmbH Werk Duisburg MAN B&W Diesel AG Denso Automotive Deutschland GmbH Satyam Computer Services Ltd. Webasto AG ISE-Industries GmbH Werk Witten MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG Scania AB Wilhelm Karmann GmbH IVF - Inst. f. Verkstadsteknisk Forskning MAN Turbomaschinen AG GHH Borsig E1-Solutions sd & m AG Witzenmann GmbH J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. Matrix One GmbH EADS Deutschland GmbH Military Aircraft Seeber GmbH xPLM Solution GmbH & Co. KG JAMA - Japan Automotive Manufacturer Assoc. MDT Vision GmbH EDAG Engineering + Design AG Siemens AG ZF Friedrichshafen AG Japan Auto Parts Industries Association Meta Motoren-/Energie-Technik GmbH Edscha AG Siemens Business Services ZGDV e. V. John Deere Werke Mannheim Mentor Graphics (Deutschland) GmbH SmartCable e. K. Zuken GmbH Modine Europe GmbH SMS Schloemann-Siemag AG Montaplast GmbH MSG Systems AG

Stand: Oktober 2005 NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation ProStep iViP Organization - Nonprofit, Standards body, Think-tank

www.prostep.org

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation We are guided by Open Standards

FEA Design

Documentation Design of parts and assemblies NC programming

Part lists, Manufacturing Bill-of-Material

Production planning

Tools and Kinematics and development robotic simulation of method plan

Quality control

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Application and Integration of Digital Simulation Software today • CAE today is increasingly used for initial design, simulation, verification, certification, etc. – including static, (fatigue) strength and vibration analysis, CFD, dynamic systems, plastic deformations (crash), ... – systems engineering, CAD, CAE, CAT, CAM – MDO, multi physics

• However ... – there is no common database that integrates the various digital simulation tools – Just using PDM for CAE can’t satisfy simulation specific requirements

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Introduction

• Methods to manage CAD data and processes (PDM) are well established in todays industries

• Consequently these concepts could also be adapted for simulation and test. There are mainly two options: – adopting PDM systems with regards to requirements of the analysis domain – implementing simulation data management (SDM) tools

• The use of different data management tools across domains creates challenges regarding security, ownership, dependency and traceability

• Surveys like the NAFEMS FENet project show the importance of integration aspects, but also their undervalued representation on system level

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Top Issues in the CAD/CAE Integration Domain (as identified by FENet)

• Missing Integration of tools for structural analysis and life cycle analysis – geometry, loads, material property databases, …

• Lack of integration of engineering analysis into design and development processes

• Use of incompatible legacy models and data – Need for improved data consistency – Missing use of standards like OMG PLM Services

• Insufficient CAE-to-CAD modification feedback

NAFEMS 2020 Visionhttp://www.fe-net.org/ of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG Enterprise Application Integration for Technical Product Data – Current Situation • Design integration over different locations

Location Meta information

Org C X Org C CAD X exchanged between PDM systems, but always remains Design Information within the design Org B

Org B domain Y CAD Y Org A – scope stays CAD Z unchanged

Org A One major type of Z design tool: the “CAD system” – high information x CAD System x content overlap Design Engineering Scope

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Enterprise Application Integration for Technical Product Data – A new Situation • Integration over different domains and semantic breaks Location Common Product Information Org C

Engineering Simulation Testing

Org B Design

Product Information

Org A 1 Z 3 2 5 A complete 4 new level of

x Simulation Tool x complexity! Engineering Design Simulation Testing Engineering Scope

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation The 4 Challenges of Simulation Data Management • Maintain product context for CAE information

? Time • Make CAEMS information referable ? ? MS MS Design Simulation MS • Keep inter-relations of CAE information ? with other domains

CAD PDM VaultCAD CAE Information• Manage CAE CAD information during CAD CAD the product lifecycle

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG Enterprise Scalability requirements Indicate using an integration platform

Typical custom developed A standards based integration point-to-point connectors are platform allows Unmanageable Enterprise Scalability n • (n-1) = 20 2 • n = 10 PDM PDM A A

ERP PDM ERP PDM vs. B E B E Standard Interface

CAE CAD CAD D CAE C D C

ŽExchange of information ŽExchange of information without standard interface with a standard interface

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation ISO 10303, Application Protocols

Application Protocol Content 201 Explicit Draughting 202 Associative Draughting 203 Configuration Controlled 3D Designs of mechanical parts and assemblies 204 Mechnical Design using Boundry Representations 205 Mechnical Design using Surface Representations 207 Sheet Metal Die Planning and Design 208 Life Cycle Product Change Process 209 Composite & Metallic Analysis & Related Design 210 Elecetronic Assembly, Interconnect and Packaging Design 212 Electrotechnical Design and Installation 213 Numerical Control (NC) Process Plans for Machined Parts 214 Core Data for Automotive Mechanical Design Processes 215 Ship Arrangement 216 Ship Moulded Forms 217 Ship Piping 218 Ship Structures 220 PCA Process Planning 221 Functional Data and their Schemat ic Representation for Process Plant 222 Design to Manufacturing for Composite Structures 223 Exchange of Design and Manufacturin g Product Information for Cast Parts 224 Mechanical Product Definition for Process Planning using Machining Features 225 Building Elements using Explicit Shape Representation 226 Ship Mechanical Systems 227 Plant Spatial Representation 231 Process Design and Process SoecificationNAFEMS for Major 2020 EquipmentVision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation 232 Technical Data Packaging Core Information and Exchange OMG PLM Services The Standard for all PDM related Data

Administrative Data Documents Id = ... Name = ... Properties Models Version = ... ------Creator = ... Assembly_definition ---- Date = ... - assembly_type : String[0..1] ----- Weight = ... COG = ... Location = ... Rotation = ... Design_discipline_item_definition Material = ... +item_instance Item_instance (from Part_identification) - id : String - id : String 0..*

+related 1

0..* +Item_definition_instance_relationship

Item_definition_instance_relationship

Assembly_c omponent_relationship +placement 0..1

Transformation_select

(from Shape_definition_an...)

Next_higher_assembly BoM Product Structure Configuration NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation OMG PLM Services A Standard based on Standards

OMG PLM Services

OMG UML W3C XML W3C WSDL• Platform independent OMG MDA specification of – Data STEP PDTnet PDM Enablers – Operations AP214 • Usage of accepted standards like – XML Schema OMG PLM Services provides a optimal schema – WSDL for generic business objects to integrate PDM Systems in a SOA

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation CAD - CAE Integration using OpenPDM®

Design Workflow Simulation Workflow

Verification Structure + Discretization Discretization Perspective

such as DMU or CAE +discretizations Geometrie +elements Discrete Element Request Prepare Data +results +constraints Verification for SimulationDiscrete Result Discrete Constraint

Design +results Component Perspective +component Discrete Kinematic Discrete Load Constraint Component +loads +components Setup Ready to +definitions and Run Release Component Simulation Definition Release Simulation Process Perspective Result Set Load Case +result New State Evaluate and feed +load cases for Design back Results Simulation Process

+target Simulation Data Analysis Cluster Result

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG CAD - CAE Integration Use Cases

• Browsing PDM system(s) and export of metadata, structure and geometry, considering version information, last_modified, configuration and effectivities

• Structural data filtering for CAE relevance

• Import of structure/metadata and CAD models into the Simulation Data Management (SDM) system

• Export of analysis results from SDM and import into the PDM system

• Establish links between PDM and CAE – To make metadata, models and simulation results referable – Identify delta and update SDM system with changes on PDM side

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation OpenPDM® Basic Architecture

Project specific process

Standard WebServices OpenPDM WebServices Connectivity OpenPDM Base "Out of the Box"

OpenPDM PDM Connector Layer Native API Calls + data mapping existing system topography

PDM SDM ERP CAD Data Structure Simulation Data Structure

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation OpenPDM® - ONE solution for internal and external integration projects

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation PDM CAE Integration by using OpenPDM®

VPM SDM

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Available Technolgy is being used today.

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Enterprise-wide Integration at Ford

PDM Data

Product ENOVIA Structure VPM ------Administrative Data

Central .exp .mf1 Translation .exp CATIA Theorem .mf2 .exp CAD Checker Prework Translator Office Metaphase TDM IDEAS Workflow for Quality Check, Translation, Adaptation Conn. TDM Reporting and Protocol Functionality

CATIA Theorem .exp CAD Checker .exp Prework Translator .mf1 .mf2

PDM Data

Product ENOVIA Structure VPM XML Export ------Administrative Data

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation BMW / ITALDESIGN GIUGIARO Structure Mapping

Mapping PRISMA

Source: Giugiario presentation at ProSTEP iViP Symposium 2007 NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG Volkswagen e2e-Integration platform

„... PROSTEP is a strategic consulting- and development- services partner for for further development and web-based integration of VW Group standard solutions like HyperKVS und TI-Syncro...“ Dr. Trac Tang, Director Engineering IT

http://www.volkswagen.com/

The with its headquarters in Wolfsburg is one of the world’s leading automobile manufacturers and the largest car producer in Europe.

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG OpenPDM® usage at Eaton Results Use of OpenPDM® at Eaton:

Use Case: Data Migration of ProE CA Data

Source System: Product Center Target System: Matrix (incl. Pro/E Integration)

61,042 Data Packages (each incl. 1 Meta File + 1 Pro/E Documents)

55 GByte of Pro/E CA Data imported to Matrix

196,000 Pro/E Objects created in Matrix http://www.eat 25,000+ Matrix Parts created

on.com/ 80 Hours to perform the Data Migration 15 Failed Packages which needed manual Interaction

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG TESLA Engineering Integration

• Tesla designs High Performance Electric Cars using a heterogeneous engineering infrastructure • SAP (ERP) and Arena (small PDM) are integrated via OpenDPM

• www.teslamotors.com

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation DMU Integration at Airbus Deutschland

AIRBUS Partner / Supplier Exchange PDM/CAD Data Exchange Quality Departments Data Quality Assurance and Teams Integration Project Managers Method and Tool Product Structure Designers Development Integration Data Exchange IT-Support Visualizati Focal Points Design Teams on Manufacturing DMU Review Support Clash Detection Configuration Configuration Management Support

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation ...... PROSTEP Partnerships

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation IBM Partnership

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation © PROSTEP AG IBM and PROSTEP - PDIF

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation SimManager “Enterprise Connect” Powered by OpenPDM

Application Interface to SimulationServices SimManager Federated Database(s)SOA Interface Team enterprise Center SimManager R3: Component Framework Basic Use Case ENOVIA

•On Demand Pull of Product Structure and CAD from PDM to SimManager Windchill •On Demand ComparisonEnterprise and Update Connect Security Process Pro/I of Product StructureManager and CAD Manager •On Demand Publish of Simulation MSC Engineering Report to PDM Matrix Products

3rd Party Test Data Telelogic Apps (Excel, Matlab, Doors Abaqus, etc. NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation PROSTEP – Dassault Partnership Federated eBOM for ENOVIA MatrixOne

Target Use Cases:

ŽFederated 3D Product Access ŽProgram Dashboard Review ŽFederated Enterprise BOM ŽIncremental Migration ŽFederated Enterprise Change Management ŽFederated Enterprise Requirements Management

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Synergy: Ford Supplier Integration http://www.ugs.com/industries/automotive/synergy.shtml

Target Use Cases:

Ž Integration Ford C3PNG with Suppliers TCe 10 and higher Ž Synchronization of metadata, product structure and geometry Ž Geometry transfer using JT

Makes Ford and Suppliers independent from their CATIA and TC Release

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation Ask us about .... Integration of Simulation and Computation in PDM

NAFEMS 2020 Vision of Engineering Analysis and Simulation i n t e g r a t e t h e f u t u r e