Family of JASPER * PILLOW
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Military History Anniversaries 01 Thru 14 Feb
Military History Anniversaries 01 thru 14 Feb Events in History over the next 14 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American interests Feb 01 1781 – American Revolutionary War: Davidson College Namesake Killed at Cowan’s Ford » American Brigadier General William Lee Davidson dies in combat attempting to prevent General Charles Cornwallis’ army from crossing the Catawba River in Mecklenburg County, North Carolina. Davidson’s North Carolina militia, numbering between 600 and 800 men, set up camp on the far side of the river, hoping to thwart or at least slow Cornwallis’ crossing. The Patriots stayed back from the banks of the river in order to prevent Lieutenant Colonel Banastre Tartleton’s forces from fording the river at a different point and surprising the Patriots with a rear attack. At 1 a.m., Cornwallis began to move his troops toward the ford; by daybreak, they were crossing in a double-pronged formation–one prong for horses, the other for wagons. The noise of the rough crossing, during which the horses were forced to plunge in over their heads in the storm-swollen stream, woke the sleeping Patriot guard. The Patriots fired upon the Britons as they crossed and received heavy fire in return. Almost immediately upon his arrival at the river bank, General Davidson took a rifle ball to the heart and fell from his horse; his soaked corpse was found late that evening. Although Cornwallis’ troops took heavy casualties, the combat did little to slow their progress north toward Virginia. -
Tennessee County Court Records (Cumberland, Davidson
State of Tennessee Department of State Tennessee State Library and Archives 403 Seventh Avenue North Nashville, Tennessee 37243-0312 COURT RECORDS, TENNESSEE – COUNTY COURTS Cumberland District, 1783-1787 Davidson County, 1783-1790 Washington County, 1779-1806 RECORDS Processed by: Harriet Chappell Owsley and Gracia M. Hardacre Archival Technical Services Date Completed: September 27, 1968 Updated by: Lori D. Lockhart September 5, 2019 Accession Number: THS 25 Location: THS I-C-1 Microfilm Accession Number: 224 MICROFILMED OR MICROFILM ONLY INTRODUCTION These records for Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions in Cumberland District (established 1780, renamed Davidson County October 6, 1783), in Davidson County (established October 6. 1783), and in Washington County (established October 6, 1783), and in Washington County (established November 1777) were given to the Tennessee Historical Society by the County Court of Washington County largely through the agency of the Honorable John Allison (1845-1920), Nashville, Tennessee. The Washington County portion of the records were returned to the Washington County Archives in April 2017 per replevin and are now available only on microfilm at the Tennessee State Library and Archives. The materials in this collection measure .5 linear feet. There are no restrictions on the materials. Single photocopies of unpublished writings in the Cumberland District, Davidson County, and Washington County Papers may be made for purposes of scholarly research. SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection consists of the records for Tennessee Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions in Cumberland District, 1783-1787; in Davidson County, 1783-1790; and in Washington County, 1779-1806. The largest portion of records are for Washington County and most records in all counties are for the years prior to 1796, when Tennessee became a state and the counties were still a part of North Carolina. -
The Free State of Winston"
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Doctoral Dissertations Student Scholarship Spring 2019 Rebel Rebels: Race, Resistance, and Remembrance in "The Free State of Winston" Susan Neelly Deily-Swearingen University of New Hampshire, Durham Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation Recommended Citation Deily-Swearingen, Susan Neelly, "Rebel Rebels: Race, Resistance, and Remembrance in "The Free State of Winston"" (2019). Doctoral Dissertations. 2444. https://scholars.unh.edu/dissertation/2444 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. REBEL REBELS: RACE, RESISTANCE, AND REMEMBRANCE IN THE FREE STATE OF WINSTON BY SUSAN NEELLY DEILY-SWEARINGEN B.A., Brandeis University M.A., Brown University M.A., University of New Hampshire DISSERTATION Submitted to the University of New Hampshire In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History May 2019 This dissertation has been examined and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Ph.D. in History by: Dissertation Director, J. William Harris, Professor of History Jason Sokol, Professor of History Cynthia Van Zandt, Associate Professor of History and History Graduate Program Director Gregory McMahon, Professor of Classics Victoria E. Bynum, Distinguished Professor Emeritus of History, Texas State University, San Marcos On April 18, 2019 Original approval signatures are on file with the University of New Hampshire Graduate School. -
Venables of Virginia
VENABLES OF VIRGINIA AN ACCOUNT OF THE ANCESTORS AND DESCENDANTS OF SAMUEL WOODSON VENABLE OF "SPRINGFIELD" AND OF HIS BROTHER WILLIAM LEWIS VENABLE OF "HAYMARKET" BOTH OF PRINCE EDWARD COUNTY, VIRGINIA BY ELIZABETH MARSHALL VENABLE Printed exclusively for members of the family COPYRIGHT, 1925, BY ELIZABETH M. VENABLE Printed in the U-,.ited State$ of America by J. J, LITTLE AND IVES COMPANY, NIIW YOIIIC VE~iABLES OF VIRGINIA GERTRUDE (VENABLE) HOCKER ( 18_48-1901) To THE MEMORY OF MY AUNT, GERTRUDE (VENABLE) HOCKER AND OF MY UNCLE, HER HUS[IAND, JUDGE WILLIAM ADAM HOCKER OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA CONTENTS PART I CHAPTER PAGE VEN ABLES ARMS 3 VENABLES OF ENGLAND 5 2 VENABLES OF VIRGINIA • II 3 ABRAHAM VENABLES II OF VIRGINIA AND HIS CHILDREN 15 4 NATHANIEL VENABLE OF "SLATE HILL," PRINCE EDWARD CO., VA., AND HIS CHILDREN 25 PART II I SAMUEL WOODSON VENABLE OF "sPRINGFIE~D," PRINCE ED WARD CO., VA. 41 2 ELIZABETH WOODSON (VENABLE) WATKINS OF "Do WELL," CHARLOTTE CO., VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS 3 MARGARET READ (VENABLE) CABELL OF "LIBERTY HALL," NELSON CO., VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS 73 4 ANNE MAYO (VENABLE) READ OF "GREENFIELD," CHAR- LOTTE CO., VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS 75 5 MARY CARRINGTON (VENABLE) WOMACK OF "RETREAT," PRINCE EDWARD CO., VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS • 91 6 CLEMENTINA (VENABLE) REID. OF LYNCHBURG, VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS 93 7 HENNINGHAM CARRINGTON (VENABLE) ANDERSON OF ''PROVIDENCE,'' PRINCE EDWARD co., VA., AND HER DE- SCENDANTS 99 8 NATHANIEL E. VENABLE OF "LONGWOOD," PRINCE EDWARD CO., VA., AND HIS DESCENDANTS 105 9 PAUL CARRINGTON VENABLE, M.D., OF "WHEATLAND," MECKLENBURG CO., VA., AND HIS DESCENDANTS 127 IO AGNES WOODSON (VENABLE) WATKINS OF "HOME," PRINCE EDWARD CO., VA., AND HER DESCENDANTS 131 vii Vlll VENABLES OF VIRGINIA CHAPTElt l'AGE II SAMUEL WOODSON VENABLE, JR., OF "VINEYARD," PRINCE EDWARD CO., VA,, AND HIS DESCENDANTS 137 12 ABRAHAM WATKINS VENABLE, OF "BROWNSVILLE," ' GRAN- VILLE CO., N. -
The Army of the Potomac and the Struggle for High Command 1861-1863
In the Shadow of McClellan: The Army of the Potomac and the Struggle for High Command 1861-1863. Jeffrey Wayne Green MA, BA, Dip Ed. University of Newcastle 2012 Doctor of Philosophy (History) School of Humanities and Social Science The thesis contains no material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any university or other tertiary institution and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, contains no material previously published or written by another person, except where due reference has been made in the text. I give consent to this copy of my thesis, when deposited in the University Library, being made available for loan and photocopying subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. (Signed)________________________________________________________ Jeffrey Wayne Green Table of Contents Synopsis Introduction 1 1. Literature Review 15 2. Citizens and Soldiers: The United States Military Tradition. 53 3. The Ninety-Day War and the Struggle for High Command. 84 4. McClellan: ‘I seem to have become the power of the land.’ 124 5. Winter 1861-1862: “Now is the Winter of Our Discontent” Macbeth. 158 6. Walking on in the dark: McClellan’s attempt to win the war with a victory in the east. 201 7. McClellan’s Shadow. 256 8. ‘And now, beware of rashness’ Lincoln 297 Conclusion 343 Bibliography 351 Synopsis This thesis examines how the Union struggled to achieve an effective high command during the first two years of the American Civil War. In particular, it looks at the Union high command through the lens of General McClellan and with a focus on the Union’s main army, the Army of the Potomac. -
Less Than 100 Miles North of the Mason-Dixon Line, Pittsburgh's
By Fidel M. Campet ess than 100 miles north of the Mason-Dixon line, Pittsburgh’s location at the head of the LOhio River and its proximity to Southern border states placed it in a strategic position for a burgeoning black freedom movement. While this movement was constrained and facilitated by larger developments, black activists in the region established organizations, formed strategies to challenge the slave system, and built a community in the process. In part, these efforts were influenced by black elite leaders and their sympathetic white allies. Writing in 1833, community leader Lewis Woodson argued that “our forefathers were brought up in abject bondage…and were deprived of every means of moral improvement. In this condition, they were liberated.”1 However, their efforts also relied on everyday black men who participated in the movement in myriad ways and who are rarely mentioned in the historical record.2 Though they left few written materials, black workers built on a legacy of community development and struggle in Pittsburgh to maintain their citizenship rights in the 1830s when hostile forces sought to disfranchise them.3 An analysis of what records are left enhances the understanding of the Northern black freedom movement by expanding the number of actors, from community leaders to everyday people, who sought to preserve the voting rights of black men during the early 19th century.4 34 WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA HISTORY | WINTER 2012-13 From the late 18th century to the early decades and built community institutions. From the rebounded to 2,006 by 1870. While the 1850s of the 19th century, a number of forces shaped colonial period into the Revolutionary years, marked a period of decline both numerically the development of Pittsburgh. -
The British Surrender Their Armies to General Washington After Their Defeat at Your Town in Virginia, Octorber 1781
Library of Congress Figure 1: The British surrender their Armies to General Washington after their defeat at Your Town in Virginia, Octorber 1781. 48 ARLINGTON 1-IISTORICA L MAGAZINE The Arlington House Engravings of the British Surrender at Yorktown: Too Often Overlooked? BY DEAN A. DEROSA In the morning room and in the second-floor hall ofArlington House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial (the US National Park Service historical site on the grounds ofArlington National Cemetery), hang two framed engravings, entitled "The British Surrendering their Arms to Gen. Washington after their Defeat at Yorktown in Virginia, October 1781." The two art pieces, first published in 1819, are drawn by John Francis Renault and engraved by Tanner, Vallance, Kearny & Co. The morning room engraving is in color, while the second floor engraving is inscribed in black ink (Figure 1). The caption at the base of the two engravings reads, "To the defenders of American independence, this print is most respectfully inscribed by their fellow citizen, Jn. Fcis. Renault, assistant secretary to the Count de Grass, and engineer to the French Army, at the siege of York." Thus, the twin engravings are drawn by a participant in the Siege of Yorktown, if not also a witness to the historic British surrender and subsequent surrender ceremony, which for all intents and purposes ended major hostilities during the American Revolution. The allegorical background of the engravings depicts not only the field upon which the British, Continental, and French armies stood during the sur render ceremony, but also a number of classical images and symbols of human discord, victory, and liberty, described in an 1804 prospectus apparently in reference to an early, circa 1810-1815 version of the Renault drawing (Figure 2) upon which the published engraving would eventually be based, that are largely lost upon us today. -
Medallic History of the War of 1812: Catalyst for Destruction of the American Indian Nations by Benjamin Weiss Published By
Medallic History of the War of 1812: Catalyst for Destruction of the American Indian Nations by Benjamin Weiss Published by Kunstpedia Foundation Haansberg 19 4874NJ Etten-Leur the Netherlands t. +31-(0)76-50 32 797 f. +31-(0)76-50 32 540 w. www.kunstpedia.org Text : Benjamin Weiss Design : Kunstpedia Foundation & Rifai Publication : 2013 Copyright Benjamin Weiss. Medallic History of the War of 1812: Catalyst for Destruction of the American Indian Nations by Benjamin Weiss is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://www.kunstpedia.org. “Brothers, we all belong to one family; we are all children of the Great Spirit; we walk in the same path; slake our thirst at the same spring; and now affairs of the greatest concern lead us to smoke the pipe around the same council fire!” Tecumseh, in a speech to the Osages in 1811, urging the Indian nations to unite and to forewarn them of the calamities that were to come (As told by John Dunn Hunter). Historical and commemorative medals can often be used to help illustrate the plight of a People. Such is the case with medals issued during the period of the War of 1812. As wars go, this war was fairly short and had relatively few casualties1, but it had enormous impact on the future of the countries and inhabitants of the Northern Hemisphere. At the conclusion of this conflict, the geography, destiny and social structure of the newly-formed United States of America and Canada were forever and irrevocably altered. -
Mortuary and Material Culture Patterning at the Donelson Slave Cemetery (40Dv106), Davidson County, Tennessee
“YEA, THOUGH I WALK THROUGH THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH;” MORTUARY AND MATERIAL CULTURE PATTERNING AT THE DONELSON SLAVE CEMETERY (40DV106), DAVIDSON COUNTY, TENNESSEE by Dan Sumner Allen IV A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in History Middle Tennessee State University 2013 Dissertation Committee: Dr. C. Van West, Chair Dr. Mary S. Hoffschwelle Dr. James Beeby ABSTRACT “YEA, THOUGH I WALK THROUGH THE VALLEY OF THE SHADOW OF DEATH;” MORTUARY AND MATERIAL CULTURE PATTERNING AT THE DONELSON SLAVE CEMETERY (40DV106), DAVIDSON COUNTY, TENNESSEE By Dan Sumner Allen IV The Hermitage Springs Site (40DV551) was a prehistoric aboriginal aggregation site discovered in 2001 during grading for residential development in northeastern Davidson County, Tennessee. From 2004 to 2006, archaeologists relocated more than 300 prehistoric burials as well as over 400 non-mortuary features from the site. In addition to prehistoric archaeological deposits, archaeologists excavated sixty historic burials thought to be associated with a community of slaves from the western edge of the site. This thesis presents historic archaeological research on those historic African- American burials, perhaps one of the earliest, excavated slave cemeteries in the Cumberland Region. By developing an environmental and historical context for the cemetery, combined with an analysis of its mortuary and material culture patterns, the author identified general patterns and date ranges for the burials, thus shedding new light on burial practices afforded marginalized slave populations in late eighteenth and early nineteenth century Tennessee. The author compared the archaeological data to other professional excavation projects in the region. -
Autographs – Auction November 8, 2018 at 1:30Pm 1
Autographs – Auction November 8, 2018 at 1:30pm 1 (AMERICAN REVOLUTION.) CHARLES LEE. Brief Letter Signed, as Secretary 1 to the Board of Treasury, to Commissioner of the Continental Loan Office for the State of Massachusetts Bay Nathaniel Appleton, sending "the Resolution of the Congress for the Renewal of lost or destroyed Certificates, and a form of the Bond required to be taken on every such Occasion" [not present]. ½ page, tall 4to; moderate toning at edges and horizontal folds. Philadelphia, 16 June 1780 [300/400] Charles Lee (1758-1815) held the post of Secretary to the Board of Treasury during 1780 before beginning law practice in Virginia; he served as U.S. Attorney General, 1795-1801. From the Collection of William Wheeler III. (AMERICAN REVOLUTION.) WILLIAM WILLIAMS. 2 Autograph Document Signed, "Wm Williams Treas'r," ordering Mr. David Lathrop to pay £5.16.6 to John Clark. 4x7½ inches; ink cancellation through signature, minor scattered staining, folds, docketing on verso. Lebanon, 20 May 1782 [200/300] William Williams (1731-1811) was a signer from CT who twice paid for expeditions of the Continental Army out of his own pocket; he was a selectman, and, between 1752 and 1796, both town clerk and town treasurer of Lebanon. (AMERICAN REVOLUTION--AMERICAN SOLDIERS.) Group of 8 items 3 Signed, or Signed and Inscribed. Format and condition vary. Vp, 1774-1805 [800/1,200] Henry Knox. Document Signed, "HKnox," selling his sloop Quick Lime to Edward Thillman. 2 pages, tall 4to, with integral blank. Np, 24 May 1805 * John Chester (2). ALsS, as Supervisor of the Revenue, to Collector White, sending [revenue] stamps and home distillery certificates [not present]. -
Historic Structure Report: Washington Light Infantry Monument, Cowpens National Battlefi Eld List of Figures
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Cowpens National Battlefield Washington Light Infantry Monument Cowpens National Battlefield Historic Structure Report Cultural Resources, Partnerships, and Science Division Southeast Region Washington Light Infantry Monument Cowpens National Battlefi eld Historic Structure Report November 2018 Prepared by: WLA Studio RATIO Architects Under the direction of National Park Service Southeast Regional Offi ce Cultural Resources, Partnerships, & Science Division The report presented here exists in two formats. A printed version is available for study at the park, the Southeastern Regional Offi ce of the National Park Service, and at a variety of other repositories. For more widespread access, this report also exists in a web-based format through ParkNet, the website of the National Park Service. Please visit www.nps. gov for more information. Cultural Resources, Partnerships, & Science Division Southeast Regional Offi ce National Park Service 100 Alabama Street, SW Atlanta, Georgia 30303 (404)507-5847 Cowpens National Battlefi eld 338 New Pleasant Road Gaffney, SC 29341 www.nps.gov/cowp About the cover: View of Washington Light Infantry Monument, 2017. Washington Light Infantry Monument Cowpens National Battlefield Historic Structure Report Superintendent, Recommended By : Recommended By : Date Approved By : Regional Director, Date Southeast Region Page intentionally left blank. Table of Contents Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................... -
The Benson Lossing Collection Repository
The Benson Lossing Collection Repository Dutchess County Historical Society 549 Main Street Poughkeepsie, NY 12601 (845) 471-1630 http://www.dutchesscountyhistoricalsociety.org/ [email protected] Accession Number 2015.0006.0001-0489 Processed by Finding Aid Author: Carla R. Lesh, Ph.D. Arranged by: Carla R. Lesh, Ph.D. Described by: Carla R. Lesh, Ph.D. Date Completed 2016, March 1 Creators Benson Lossing (1813-1891) Donna Ewins (1946 -2014) Extent 22 linear ft. Dates Inclusive: 1738 - 2011 Bulk: Books 1840-1890; Genealogy documents 1980 - 2011 Conditions Governing Access No Restrictions Languages English Scope and Content The collection consists of books and articles written by and about Benson Lossing, historian and illustrator. Also in the collection are 9 linear feet of genealogy documents complied by Donna Ewins pertaining to the Lossing and Ewins families. Historical Note Donna Ewins (1946-2014) was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut, moved to Onsted, Michigan where she completed her schooling. After graduation from Central Michigan University she was appointed as a high school social studies teacher in the Niagara Falls School District, Niagara Falls, New York. Following her retirement from the Niagara Falls School District in 2001, she concentrated her efforts on genealogical studies. Upon finding and researching her family's roots, she published "Pieter Pieterse Lassen of Dutchess County and His Descendants", a history of the Lossing Family. This research led her to address her newly found cousins in Norwich, Ontario, Canada. Her hobbies were knitting, cross- stitching, reading, photography and studying history and archaeology in the US and Europe. Her travels abroad included Egypt, France, the United Kingdom-extensively in Scotland and England.