DOCSLIB.ORG

Situation Report 2012: a Public Report Outlining the Progress, Lessons

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Situation Report 2012: a Public Report Outlining the Progress, Lessons European Carbon Capture and Storage Demonstration Project Network Situation Report 2012 A public report outlining the progress, lessons learnt and details of the European CCS Demonstration Project Network 1 Cover Image: The Sleipner A Platform, as seen from the Sleipner T carbon dioxide treatment platform. 2 Preface The European Carbon Capture and Storage Demonstration Project Network - Situation Report 2012 is a new publication from a community of large scale projects dedicated to knowledge sharing (the Network). This report is intended for those interested in some of the specific technical, regulatory and project management considerations of carbon capture and storage (CCS) as a large- scale, low-carbon technology for the electricity generation and industrial sectors (steel, iron, chemical, methanol, gas process, cement, etc.). This report provides both a brief outline of the major elements within the development and running of a CCS project, and specific details generated by the Network. While a number of thematically specific reports are regularly made public by the Network, this report attempts to provide an overall outline of the technical details, lessons learnt, challenges and progress facing the carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects within the Network. The Situation Report 2012 covers developments during 2012. Primarily drawing on the data provided by the projects within a six monthly survey, information is also taken from the eight knowledge sharing workshops held by or with the Network, and specific reports generated by this body of large- scale projects. The European Commission’s leading role in both establishing this knowledge sharing Network, and aiding the development of CCS is gratefully recognised. The Network’s project proponents’ willingness to share their experiences with the wider community – with the sole aim of accelerating the deployment of this key low-carbon technology that will be so vital in combating climate change – is acknowledged with gratitude. The Network’s Secretariat, funded by the European Commission, comprises the Global CCS Institute, IFPEN, TNO and SINTEF. The European CCS Demonstration Project Network comprised of its Members and Secretariat, have tried to make information in this report as accurate as possible. However, no parties involved in contributing to this report guarantee that the information is totally accurate or complete. Therefore, the information in this product should not be relied upon solely when making commercial decisions. 3 Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................ 7 Executive Summary ........................................................................................................ 9 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 12 The role of CCS ................................................................................................................................. 13 The European CCS Demonstration Project Network ....................................................................... 15 How the Network has evolved in 2012 ............................................................................................ 16 European demonstration Network member’s overview ............................................. 20 Bełchatów ........................................................................................................................................ 20 Compostilla ...................................................................................................................................... 20 Don Valley ........................................................................................................................................ 21 Jänschwalde ..................................................................................................................................... 23 Porto Tolle ........................................................................................................................................ 23 ROAD ................................................................................................................................................ 24 Sleipner ............................................................................................................................................ 24 Project Quick Reference .................................................................................................................. 26 Timelines and project management ................................................................................................ 27 Capture ......................................................................................................................... 31 Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 31 Base plant information and Fuel (if applicable).......................................................................... 32 Capture technology progress in the Network. ........................................................................... 33 Summary per project ....................................................................................................................... 33 Costs ................................................................................................................................................. 34 Energy demand for capture, plant efficiency changes, and capture rate .................................. 34 Solvent requirement and degradation ....................................................................................... 35 Airborne emissions ..................................................................................................................... 35 Transport ...................................................................................................................... 38 Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 38 Network summary ........................................................................................................................... 39 Transport distances and methods and flow rates ...................................................................... 39 Compression and inlet conditions .............................................................................................. 39 Impurities, their impact, managing them, and Network concentrations ................................... 41 Operational impacts to pipeline design and flow rates .............................................................. 44 Storage .......................................................................................................................... 47 Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 47 Project activity highlights ................................................................................................................. 48 4 Storage Site Characterisation Overview .......................................................................................... 50 Applied Geosciences ................................................................................................................... 51 Exploration wells and engineering ............................................................................................. 52 Impurities, and the impact on storage ............................................................................................ 56 Monitoring ....................................................................................................................................... 57 Key learnings .................................................................................................................................... 59 Communication and Engagement ................................................................................ 63 Context ............................................................................................................................................. 63 Network summary ........................................................................................................................... 63 Network approach and lessons learnt ............................................................................................. 64 Stakeholders ............................................................................................................................... 65 Communications ......................................................................................................................... 65 Messengers ................................................................................................................................. 66 Project organisation .................................................................................................................... 67 Recent developments ...................................................................................................................... 67 Policy and Regulatory Update ...................................................................................... 70 Project regulatory updates .............................................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Impact of CO2 and Humidified Air on Micro Gas Turbine Performance for Carbon Capture
    Impact of CO2 and humidified air on micro gas turbine performance for carbon capture Thom Munro Gray Best Submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds Doctoral Training Centre in Low Carbon Technology Energy Research Institute School of Chemical and Process Engineering September 2016 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is his own, except where work which has formed part of jointly authored publications has been included. The contribution of the candidate and the other authors to this work has been explicitly indicated below. The candidate confirms that appropriate credit has been given within the thesis where reference has been made to the work of others. Parts of Chapters 3, and 4 in the thesis are based on work as follows which has either been published in academic journals or was presented as part of conference proceedings: Best, T., et al., Gas-CCS: Experimental impact of CO2 enhanced air on combustion characteristics and Microturbine performance, Oral presentation to the CCS International Forum in Athens, CO2QUEST, March 2015. Best, T., et al., Impact of CO2-enriched combustion air on micro-gas turbine performance for carbon capture. Energy, 2016. Tbc (Accepted Awaiting Publication date). [1] Best, T., et al., Exhaust gas recirculation and selective Exhaust gas recirculation on a micro-gas turbine for enhanced CO2 Capture performance. The Future of Gas Turbine Technology 8th International Gas Turbine Conference, 2016.[2] In each of the jointly authored publications the candidate was the lead author and responsible for all experimental data collection, processing, analysis and evaluation.
    [Show full text]
  • K45: Full Chain Public and Stakeholder Engagement Commercial; Project Management
    January 2016 K45: Full chain public and stakeholder engagement Commercial; Project Management K45: Full chain public and stakeholder engagement IMPORTANT NOTICE The information provided further to UK CCS Commercialisation Programme (the Competition) set out herein (the Information) has been prepared by Capture Power Limited and its sub-contractors (the Consortium) solely for the Department of Energy and Climate Change in connection with the Competition. The Information does not amount to advice on CCS technology or any CCS engineering, commercial, financial, regulatory, legal or other solutions on which any reliance should be placed. Accordingly, no member of the Consortium makes (and the UK Government does not make) any representation, warranty or undertaking, express or implied, as to the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any of the Information and no reliance may be placed on the Information. In so far as permitted by law, no member of the Consortium or any company in the same group as any member of the Consortium or their respective officers, employees or agents accepts (and the UK Government does not accept) any responsibility or liability of any kind, whether for negligence or any other reason, for any damage or loss arising from any use of or any reliance placed on the Information or any subsequent communication of the Information. Each person to whom the Information is made available must make their own independent assessment of the Information after making such investigation and taking professional technical, engineering, commercial, regulatory, financial, legal or other advice, as they deem necessary. The contents of this report draw on work partly funded under the European Union’s European Energy Programme for Recovery.
    [Show full text]
  • Carbon Capture and Storage the Second Competition for Government
    Report by the Comptroller and Auditor General Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy Carbon capture and storage: the second competition for government support HC 950 SESSION 2016-17 20 JANUARY 2017 Our vision is to help the nation spend wisely. Our public audit perspective helps Parliament hold government to account and improve public services. The National Audit Office scrutinises public spending for Parliament and is independent of government. The Comptroller and Auditor General (C&AG), Sir Amyas Morse KCB, is an Officer of the House of Commons and leads the NAO, which employs some 785 people. The C&AG certifies the accounts of all government departments and many other public sector bodies. He has statutory authority to examine and report to Parliament on whether departments and the bodies they fund have used their resources efficiently, effectively, and with economy. Our studies evaluate the value for money of public spending, nationally and locally. Our recommendations and reports on good practice help government improve public services, and our work led to audited savings of £1.21 billion in 2015. Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy Carbon capture and storage: the second competition for government support Report by the Comptroller and Auditor General Ordered by the House of Commons to be printed on 18 January 2017 This report has been prepared under Section 6 of the National Audit Act 1983 for presentation to the House of Commons in accordance with Section 9 of the Act Sir Amyas Morse KCB Comptroller and Auditor General National Audit Office 13 January 2017 HC 950 | £10.00 This report examines how the Department of Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy designed and ran the second competition for government support of carbon capture and storage before its cancellation in January 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • A Yorkshire/Humber/Teesside Cluster
    Delivering Cost Effective CCS in the 2020s – a Yorkshire/Humber/Teesside Cluster A CHATHAM HOUSE RULE MEETING REPORT July 2016 A CHATHAM HOUSE RULE MEETING REPORT Delivering Cost Effective CCS in the 2020s – Yorkshire/Humber/Teesside Cluster A group consisting of private sector companies, public sector bodies, and leading UK academics has been brought together by the UKCCSRC to identify and address actions that need to be taken in order to deliver a CCS based decarbonisation option for the UK in line with recommendations made by the Committee on Climate Change (i.e. 4-7GW of power CCS plus ~3MtCO2/yr of industry CCS by 2030). At an initial meeting (see https://ukccsrc.ac.uk/about/delivering-cost-effective-ccs-2020s-new-start) it was agreed that a series of regionally focussed meetings should take place, and Yorkshire Humber (which also naturally extended to possible links with Teesside) was the first such region to be addressed. Conclusions Reached No. Conclusion Conclusion 1.1 The existence within Yorkshire Humber of a number of brownfield locations with existing infrastructure and planning consents means that the region remains a likely UK CCS cluster region. Conclusion 1.2 Demise of coal fired power plants in the Aire Valley will see the loss of coal handling infrastructure and new handling facilities would need to be developed for biomass-based projects Conclusion 2.1 For Yorkshire Humber it is the choice of storage location that determines whether any pipeline infrastructure would route primarily north or south of the Humber. Conclusion 2.2 For Yorkshire Humber (and Teesside) there exist only 3 beach crossing points and two viable shipping locations for export of CO2 offshore (or for import, for transfer to storage).
    [Show full text]
  • Thermal Power with CCS Final Project Report Abstract
    Programme Area: Carbon Capture and Storage Project: Thermal Power with CCS Title: Final Project Report Abstract: This report provides an overview of the Thermal Power with CCS – Generic Business Case Project, summarising the three major reports (Site Selection Report, Plant Performance and Capital Cost Estimating, and Plant Operating Cost Modelling). The purpose of this project was to compare the feasibility and costs of a single design of large gas fired power plant fitted with CCS, at a range of sizes (modules of 1x 600 MWe to 5x 600 MWe), in five separate UK regions. For each region an optimal site was selected to establish the costs and feasibility of the chosen plant design. A set of common values, limitations and selection criteria were applied in the site selection process including: • Approach to risk – for investability, a lower risk approach was taken. • Approach to public safety – this affected CO2 pipeline routings for example. • Scale (up to 2-3 GWe), to be comparable with nuclear scales of operation. This impacted, for example, CO2 store selection decisions while some sites were unable to host the largest scales of operation tested by the project. • Ability to gain consents such as planning permission. • Public acceptance – this impacted, for example, site locations near areas of high population in particular since the plant size is extremely large; and CO2 pipeline routing choices. Through this approach, the project was designed to enable regional comparisons for the type of plant selected and incorporating the design criteria/values applied commonly across each of the regions. Hence, the reader will see in the report direct comparisons between regions – these statements relate specifically to the findings from the cases shown and the design criteria considered.
    [Show full text]
  • Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
    Monday Volume 577 17 March 2014 No. 137 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Monday 17 March 2014 £5·00 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2014 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. 533 17 MARCH 2014 534 of new contracts is even greater with over a third of all House of Commons new contracts placed with SMEs in each of the last three years. Monday 17 March 2014 Mrs Madeleine Moon (Bridgend) (Lab): Devolved Administrations and their arm’s length agencies often The House met at half-past Two o’clock have very close relationships with their SME community. What discussions is the Ministry of Defence having with the devolved Administrations to make sure defence PRAYERS contractors based outside England also have an opportunity to bid? [MR SPEAKER in the Chair] Mr Dunne: Of course defence, and therefore defence procurement, is not a devolved matter and therefore the work the Ministry of Defence does is primarily with industries right across the country. I have undertaken Oral Answers to Questions events in Scotland and I am looking forward to an event in Wales in due course later this year. DEFENCE Angus Robertson (Moray) (SNP): May I wish you a very happy St Patrick’s day, Mr Speaker, and no doubt MOD Ministers will be pleased to put on record their The Secretary of State was asked— appreciation for the increasing co-operation with the Irish defence forces? Military Procurement In a parliamentary answer on 3 October 2011 the MOD admitted that out of 6,000 SME contracts with 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Subscribe to Carbon Capture Journal Six Issues Only
    CCJ27a_Layout 1 21/04/2012 16:08 Page 1 CCS in Saskatchewan Cansolv: capturing attention at SaskPower Boundary Dam University of Regina: pioneering research CO2 storage safe at May / June 2012 Issue 27 Weyburn site CO2 storage combined with geothermal energy UK CCS demonstration competition: a new start CO2 Capture Project CO2 storage impurities study NEL on CO2 flow measurement and monitoring Global CCS Institute submissions to UNFCCC CCJ27a_Layout 1 21/04/2012 16:08 Page 2 CCJ27a_Layout 1 21/04/2012 16:09 Page 1 Contents Leaders Cansolv: capturing attention at SaskPower’s Boundary Dam power station Cansolv Technologies is providing the CO2 capture technology for SaskPower’s Boundary Dam project, which will begin capturing CO2 in late 2013 2 University of Regina: pioneering research The International Test Center for CO2 Capture may have found the ‘magic bullet’ - a process that virtually eliminates the energy penalty for post-combustion capture 5 May/June 2012 Issue 27 Storage at Weyburn safe says study Third-party research has confirmed that the carbon dioxide Cenovus Energy uses for enhanced oil recovery at its Weyburn operation is not linked to CO2 concentrations in the Carbon Capture Journal soil at a nearby property 7 2nd Floor, 8 Baltic Street East, London EC1Y 0UP www.carboncapturejournal.com Tel +44 (0)207 017 3405 Fax +44 (0)207 251 9179 Legal Column At long last the process of deciding which of GB’s incipient CCS demonstration projects will Editor receive state support has recommenced in earnest. The new process contrasts sharply
    [Show full text]
  • White Rose Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Project
    White Rose Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Project Land adjacent to and within the Drax Power Station site, Drax, near Selby, North Yorkshire Environmental Permit Chapter XI – Raw Materials Applicant: Drax Power Limited Date: April 2015 Document Number Revision Author Jim Doyle Signed Jim Doyle Date Approved By Signed Date Document Owner Revision History Revision No. Date Reason for Revision Authorised By Environment Permit EPR/VP3530LS/V012 Page ii Glossary AOD Above Ordinance Datum ASU Air Separation Unit BS British Standard CCS Carbon Capture and Storage CEMP Construction Environmental Management Plan CPL Capture Power Limited dB Decibel EA Environment Agency EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMS Environmental Management System EPC Engineering, Procurement and Construction ES Environmental Statement FGD Flue Gas Desulphurisation FRA Flood Risk Assessment GPU Gas Processing Unit HGV Heavy Goods Vehicle LWS Local Wildlife Site MWe Megawatt NERC Natural Environment and Rural Communities (Act 2006) NSIP Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project NYCC North Yorkshire County Council PEIR Preliminary Environmental Information Report SAC Special Area of Conservation SINC Site of Importance for Nature Conservation SPA Special Protection Area SSSI Site of Special Scientific Interest WHO World Health Organisation WSI Written Scheme of Investigation Environment Permit EPR/VP3530LS/V012 Page iii CONTENTS 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 1 2.0 FUEL MANAGEMENT
    [Show full text]
  • K43: Field Development Report Technical: Storage
    February 2016 K43: Field Development Report Technical: Storage K43: Field Development Report IMPORTANT NOTICE The information provided further to UK CCS Commercialisation Programme (the Competition) set out herein (the Information) has been prepared by Capture Power Limited and its sub-contractors (the Consortium) solely for the Department of Energy and Climate Change in connection with the Competition. The Information does not amount to advice on CCS technology or any CCS engineering, commercial, financial, regulatory, legal or other solutions on which any reliance should be placed. Accordingly, no member of the Consortium makes (and the UK Government does not make) any representation, warranty or undertaking, express or implied, as to the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any of the Information and no reliance may be placed on the Information. In so far as permitted by law, no member of the Consortium or any company in the same group as any member of the Consortium or their respective officers, employees or agents accepts (and the UK Government does not accept) any responsibility or liability of any kind, whether for negligence or any other reason, for any damage or loss arising from any use of or any reliance placed on the Information or any subsequent communication of the Information. Each person to whom the Information is made available must make their own independent assessment of the Information after making such investigation and taking professional technical, engineering, commercial, regulatory, financial, legal or other
    [Show full text]
  • Strategies for a Low Carbon Industrial Future in Yorkshire and the Humber
    Strategies for a low carbon industrial future in Yorkshire and the Humber Trades Union Congress 2015 Strategies for a low carbon industrial future in Yorkshire and the Humber 1. Acknowledgements This report is based on original research carried out by Orion Innovations for the TUC and the European TUC. It forms part of an EU-wide study of Industrial regions and climate change funded with the support of the European Commission and coordinated by the ETUC. A copy of the full report is available on the TUC website. 2. Executive Summary Yorkshire and the Humber has the potential to become Europe’s leading low carbon industrial zone, a powerhouse of inward investment in low carbon energy, transforming its heavy industries through high productivity investments in new low carbon technologies and world-class carbon capture and storage infrastructure. Yorkshire and the Humber stands out as one of the three great industrial regions of the Northern Powerhouse. With the North East and North West, these three regions discharge nearly one-third 1 (30.1 per cent: chart 1) of the UK’s industrial CO2 emissions and contribute a fifth of the UK’s gross domestic output2. CO2 Emissions, Northern Powerhouse (Mt) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Industrial and Domestic Transport Total commercial North East North West Yorkshire and the Humber Chart 1 1 Local Authority carbon dioxide emissions estimates 2013, July 2015: www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/437384/2005_to_2013_UK_local_and _regional_CO2_emissions_statistical_release.pdf 2 www.ons.gov.uk/ons/publications/re-reference-tables.html?edition=tcm%3A77-339598 The foremost concern of this report is to help secure the future of the White Rose Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) project, which has the potential to create Europe’s first and largest CCS network for both power and industry, and act as a magnet for inward industrial investment.
    [Show full text]
  • White Rose Carbon Capture and Storage Project
    White Rose Carbon Capture and Storage Project November 2013 ‘Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) has the potential to be one of the most cost effective technologies for decarbonisation of the UK’s power and industrial sectors, as well as those of economies worldwide’ CCS Roadmap Department for Energy and Climate Change Project Snapshot • A new modern ultra-supercritical up to 450MWe Gross Oxy Power Plant • Clean power generation with the entire flue gas treated to capture 2 Million t/y CO2 • CO2 to be stored in a saline formation in the southern North Sea • Biomass co-firing leading to zero (or negative!) CO2 emissions • Located at the Drax Power Station Site, Selby, North Yorkshire • An anchor project for National Grid’s regional CO2 transport & offshore storage network • Project development activities on-going • NER funding application – project nominated for support by UK Government • UK CCS Commercialisation Programme (DECC) – project is preferred bidder, negotiations on-going to finalise contract for support in 2013 Largest Oxy-combustion CCS Demonstration Project Worldwide 3 Our Objectives • To demonstrate Oxy-combustion CCS technology as a reliable, flexible, and affordable low-carbon technology • To help reduce CO2 emissions in order to meet future environmental legislation and to combat climate change • To improve the UK’s security of electricity supply by providing a coal-based low-carbon electricity generation option • To generate enough low carbon electricity to meet the energy needs of more than 630,000 homes • To act as an anchor
    [Show full text]
  • Cleaner Fossil Power Generation in the 21St Century – Moving Forward
    Cleaner Fossil Power Generation in the 21st Century – Moving Forward A technology strategy for carbon capture and storage UK Advanced Power Generation Technology Forum January 2014 Contact Further information on this report and the UK Advanced Power Generation Technology Forum (APGTF) can be obtained from: www.apgtf-uk.com Philip Sharman APGTF Chairman January 2014 Preamble The UK Advanced Power Generation Technology Forum (APGTF) is an industry-led stakeholder group that provides a technology focus for the power generation sector in the UK on carbon abatement technologies for fossil fuels including CCS. The industrial members of the APGTF have included almost all of the key players in the development of CCS in the UK over the last 12 years, including Alstom, AMEC, BP, Costain, Doosan Babcock, E.ON, EDF Energy, Rolls-Royce, RWE npower, Scottish Power, Siemens and SSE. These organisations have invested heavily in research and development (R&D) and project development since the first APGTF Foresight Report published in 2001. Many agencies and associations interested in CCS are also represented on the APGTF, including the Energy Technologies Institute (ETI), the Technology Strategy Board (TSB), the Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), the UK CCS Research Centre (UKCCSRC), the Industrial & Power Association (IPA), the CCS Association (CCSA), the Confederation of UK Coal Producers (COALPRO), the Association of UK Coal Importers (CoalImp), the Health & Safety Laboratory (HSL), the Coal Research Forum (CRF) and other university groupings, and from the UK Government the Department of Energy & Climate Change (DECC), the Department of Business, Innovation & Skills (BIS) and UK Trade & Investment (UKTI).
    [Show full text]