Bound Away: The Liberty Journal of History Volume 4 Issue 1 Article 3 February 2021 The First Battle of El Alamein Nathan Landrum Liberty University,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/ljh Part of the European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Landrum, Nathan (2021) "The First Battle of El Alamein," Bound Away: The Liberty Journal of History: Vol. 4 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. Available at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/ljh/vol4/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in Bound Away: The Liberty Journal of History by an authorized editor of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. The First Battle of El Alamein Abstract In June 1942, German and Italian forces under Field Marshal Erwin Rommel launched a successful offensive into British-held Egypt. This move not only threatened the Suez Canal, it presented the opportunity for Germany to seize the oil rich and strategically important Middle East. British and Commonwealth forces under General Sir Claude Auchinleck, however, halted Axis offensive at the First Battle of El Alamein (1-27 July 1942). This engagement proved decisive in the outcome of the North African campaign in World War II and ultimately the European Theater of Operations, as it shifted the balance of toward the Allies, enabling them to drive the Axis out of North Africa by May 1943. This article is available in Bound Away: The Liberty Journal of History: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/ljh/vol4/ iss1/3 Landrum: The First Battle of El Alamein The First Battle of El Alamein Nathan Landrum Phi Alpha Theta Biennial Convention January 2-5, 2020 Published by Scholars Crossing, 2021 1 Bound Away: The Liberty Journal of History, Vol.