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GLOBAL TIGER FORUM NEWS 2019 About GTF The Global Tiger Forum (GTF) is the only inter-governmental international body established with members from willing countries to embark on a global campaign to protect the Tiger. Utilizing co-operative policies, common approaches, technical expertise, scientific modules and other appropriate programmes and controls the GTF is focused on saving the remaining 5 sub-species of Tigers distributed over 13 Tiger Range countries of the world. The GTF was formed in 1993 on recommendations from an international symposium on Tiger Conservation at New Delhi, India. The first meeting of the Tiger Range countries to setup the forum was held in 1994, in which India was elected to the Chair and was asked to form an interim secretariat. In 1997, the GTF became an independent organization. Bangladesh was Chair twice followed by Nepal. India was elected as Chair in March 2011, replaced by Bhutan in 2014. GTF Newsletter GTF Newsletter is an outreach publication. The newsletter compiles information from tiger range countries on tiger conservation, including its challenges policy measures and ongoing conservation initiatives. Photo Credit: Front Cover: Rajesh Gopal/GTF Back Cover: Rajesh Gopal/GTF 2.GTFNews GLOBAL TIGER FORUM GLOBAL TIGER FORUM IS AN INTER-GOVERNMENTAL INTERNATIONAL BODY FOR THE CONSERVATION OF TIGERS IN THE WILD GTFNEWS JUNE & DECEMBER 2019 Contact us: Global Tiger Forum Secretariat, Arihantam, House No.200, Jor Bagh Road, Third Floor (Near Jor Bagh Metro Station) New Delhi - 110003, India. Tel: +91-11- 43586287; Email: [email protected]; Website: http://www.globaltigerforum.org Follow us on: www.twitter.com/Unitedfortigers www.facebook.com/Globaltigerforum 3.GTFNews Note: Grant/Donation to the Global Tiger Forum within India is tax exempted under section 80G of the Income Tax Act. DONATION TO GLOBAL TIGER FORUM Donation to Global Tiger Forum may be made through direct account transfer at following account Account Name: Global Tiger Forum Name of the bank: Bank of Maharashtra, Account No.: 020072263547 IFSC Code: MAHB0001160, Swift Code: MAHBINBBCPN, BSR Code: 0231215 Bank Address: 01160 New Delhi U.P.S.C., Shajahan Road, U.P.S.C. Delhi, Dholpur House, New Delhi-110011, India. Or through Cheque or Demand Draft in favour of “Global Tiger Forum” Payable at New Delhi. 4.GTFNews Table of Contents Note from the Secretary General ……………………………………………………………… 6 From the GTF …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8 News from Tiger Range Countries…………………………………………………………….. 34 Bangladesh……………………………………………………………………………………………… 35 Bhutan…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 38 Cambodia………………………………………………………………………………………………… 43 Peoples’ Republic of China………………………………………………………………………. 45 India………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 47 Indonesia………………………………………………………………………………………………… 55 Lao PDR…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 59 Malaysia………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 61 Myanmar………………………………………………………………………………………………… 62 Nepal………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 63 Russia……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 65 Thailand………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 68 Vietnam…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 71 News from National NGOs………………………………………………………………………… 77 National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC)…………………………………….. 77 The Wildlife Conservation Society -India (WCS-India)……………………………… 79 Wildlife Conservation Trust (WCT)………………………………………………………….. 81 Wildlife Protection Society of India (WPSI)……………………………………………… 83 Wildlife Trust of India (WTI)…………………………………………………………………….. 84 WWF-India…………………………………………………………….………………………………… 85 TIGER MORTALITY/SEIZURE IN INDIA 2019……………………………………………….. 87 5.GTFNews NOTE FROM THE SECRETARY GENERAL his was an eventful year for the GTF. There were more collaborations for engagements to benefit Tthe wild tiger, with tiger range countries actively participating along with their collaborators. The GTF could steer the GTRP agenda at three levels in several TRCs, viz. field, national and transnational, which are imperative for the wild tiger. The GTF mission was overwhelmed by the enthusiasm and focus in Malaysia for strengthening the Malayan Dr. Rajesh Gopal tiger conservation. The consultation on the Malaysian Tiger Action Plan, and priority sites was very fruitful, leading to a subsequent transboundary meet between Malaysia and Thailand. This is a milestone for both TRCs, as they work together for firming up an instrument of engagement to benefit the Belum-Hala Bala-Bang Lang landscape. Dr. Sivananthan Elagupillay, former Senior Director, Department of Wildlife and National sparks (DWNP), Malaysia, and the GTF representative did commendable facilitation in the said context. The Malaysian field officers could get a first-hand impression of active tiger management in the Kanha Tiger Reserve. It is noteworthy that Malaysia is working hard to improve its tiger governance based on good practices. Two other transboundary consultations happened during the year with the GTF facilitation, viz. Indo-Bangladesh meet on addressing illegal wildlife trade and trafficking and India-Nepal consultation on transnational tiger assessment. The participating TRCs benefitted from each other. The Nepal meet was also marked by the signing of MoU between GTF and SAWEN, with the action portfolio of the forum getting more strengthened. The GTF mission to Thailand was useful for articulating on field normatives for strengthening tiger protection. Looking at the encouraging response from senior officials was heartening, and the Forum could manage to support and facilitate an official delegation of field persons to Central India for protection, prey revival and tiger translocation. The GTF could complete the situation analysis of the status of tiger habitats in high altitude ecosystems of Bhutan, India and Nepal. The Forum wishes to gratefully place on record, its appreciation for the KfW and the IUCN, who supported this work. Besides, the help rendered by officials of the three countries, and field implementing partners (WWF, NTNC and Global Tiger Centre-Bhutan) was invaluable. Tigers are present in high altitude. However, more study is needed for a futuristic roadmap based on community stewardship. The GTF was actively involved with the State of Uttar Pradesh in India on the tiger agenda. As many as five tiger districts are involved, including the Pilibhit, well known 6.GTFNews for its sugarcane tigers. There are several actions and the most noteworthy, being the strengthening of community stewardship to address the human-tiger interface. For the first time, local youths were deployed to provide the stewardship on payment basis, with due capacity building. The frontline staff was also sensitized. The strategy has been incorporated in the Tiger Conservation Plan with the process ongoing for a master plan of the larger landscape. Such efforts are required for the remaining 4 districts as well. The 3rd Stocktaking Conference for GTRP review happened during the year at New Delhi in January 2019. For the first time, the GTF team analysed updates from TRCs for modelling the future tiger scenario. By and large, the tiger situation appears to be satisfactory in South Asia and Russia, while it is very grim in TRCs of South East Asia. The Forum was also pre-occupied with several ongoing initiatives along with its collaborators, viz. implementation of CA|TS and standardizing the ranger training curriculum. The CA|TS has been well received in the field, and factors concerns of tiger and its prey within and beyond tiger source areas. The standardization exercise for range curriculum will add more to the core competency and its delivery. The Forum is delighted to welcome the Amur Tiger Center as its member and looks forward to a great collaboration with Russia for strengthening the tiger cause through exchange of good field practices, knowledge sharing for active management to strengthen tiger related research. More efforts are required – national and international for saving the wild tiger. The Forum is confident of moving towards the TX2 goal since the passion in TRCs is reassuring. Dr RAJESH GOPAL Secretary General 7.GTFNews FROM THE GTF 1. 3rd Stocktaking Conference on Tiger Conservation The Global Tiger Forum organized the pursued and more innovative ways 3rd Stocktaking Conference on 28 – 29 need to be devised so that we can January, in collaboration with Global better the targets adopted by tiger Tiger Initiative Council (GTIC), National range countries in 2010 at St. Tiger Conservation Authority Petersburg, Russia”, said Dr Vardhan. (Government of India), Wildlife “We must take concerted action to Conservation Trust (WCT), Wildlife revive tiger populations globally, and Trust of India (WTI), and WWF. This is this can only happen with long-term the latest collective step in the process investment and the utmost that began at the 2010 St Petersburg commitment of government leaders, Tiger Summit – where 13 tiger-range especially from Southeast Asia where governments committed to Tx2 – an there is a risk of losing wild tigers ambitious goal to double the global altogether,” said Mr. Rajesh Gopal, wild tiger population by 2022. Secretary General, Global Tiger Forum. The conference was inaugurated by the Over one-third of tiger conservation Union Minister for Environment, Forest sites across Asia are severely at risk of and Climate Change, Dr. Harsh losing their wild tigers – the majority of Vardhan. “Conservation of tigers is a which are in Southeast Asia. Many of duty which has to be meticulously