DOCSLIB.ORG

AIAA Houston Horizons July / August 2006 Page 1

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
AIAA Houston Horizons July / August 2006 Page 1 Volume 31, Number 6 AIAA Houston Section www.aiaa-houston.org July / August 2006 All the Rooms Have an Ocean View: Local Bigelow Aerospace Division Aims High AIAA Houston Horizons July / August 2006 Page 1 July/August 2006 T A B L E O F C O N T E N T S From the Editor 3 HOUSTON Chair’s Corner 4 Horizons is a bi-monthly publication of the Houston section Bigelow Genesis I Takes Flight 5 of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Building Inspiration, Motivation, and the Future 7 Jon S. Berndt Lunch –n– Learn: Emerging Software Tools for Satellite Design 10 Editor The 1940 Air Terminal Museum at Hobby Airport 11 AIAA Houston Section Executive Council Lunch –n– Learn: Plug –n– Play Satellites 12 Dr. Jayant Ramakrishnan Staying Informed 12 Chair Membership Page 13 Douglas Yazell Local Industry News and Announcements 14 Chair-Elect Employment Opportunities 15 Steven R. King Past Chair Calendar 16 Tim Propp Cranium Cruncher 17 Secretary Odds and Ends 18 Dr. Brad Files Treasurer Upcoming Conference Presentations by Houston Section Members 20 JJ Johnson Ellen Gillespie AIAA Local Section News 23 Vice-Chair, Operations Vice-Chair, Technical Operations Technical Dr. Syri Koelfgen Dr. Al Jackson John McCann Padraig Moloney Dr. Rakesh Bhargava Dr. Zafar Taqvi Nicole Smith Bill Atwell Elizabeth Blome Dr. Ilia Rosenberg Horizons and AIAA Dr. Douglas Schwaab Andy Petro Houston Web Site Svetlana Hanson William West AIAA National Laura Slovey Paul Nielsen Communications Award Michael Begley Prerit Shah Winner Jon Berndt, Editor Dr. Michael Lembeck Steve King Dr. Kamlesh Lulla Gary Cowan Gary Brown Councilors 2005 2006 Albert Meza Mike Oelke JR Reyna This newsletter is created by members of the Houston section. Opinions expressed herein other than Brett Anderson by elected Houston section officers belong solely to the authors and do not necessarily represent the Shirley Brandt position of AIAA or the Houston section. Unless explicitly stated, in no way are the comments of Gary Johnson individual contributors to Horizons to be construed as necessarily the opinion or position of AIAA, Bob McCormick NASA, its contractors, or any other organization. Please address all newsletter correspondence to Aaron Morris the Editor:[email protected] Dr. Merri Sanchez Brenda Weber Cover: Genesis I. Image courtesy Bigelow Aerospace. More information at: www.aiaa-houston.org/orgchart Galveston Bay sunrise image at top by Cheryl Empey, Seabrook. AIAA Houston Horizons July / August 2006 Page 2 Page 3 From the Editor Communicating Visions JON S. BERNDT A column by Editor-in-Chief lumbus use to convince his back- images presented on the big Elaine Camhi in last month’s is- ers to fund the Enterprise? There screen prior to a movie. sue of Aerospace America begged was at least the hope of a payoff. an answer: But nothing was known about To be fair, the NASA Select tele- what would be encountered by vision channel already broadcasts Americans are willing to face sailing directly west. continuously. The news networks great risks, if the cause is just carry manned launches live. There or the dream is rich. But so far, We have a much clearer picture of are educational programs, out- we have failed to make that what is physically out “west”, to- reaches, etc. that NASA is in- case. This is absolutely the time day, having been to the Moon al- volved with in several ways. for soaring rhetoric, replete ready, and having studied several Frankly, NASA hosts perhaps the with a true articulation of what planets remotely. What is perhaps single largest, publicly accessible, we hope to achieve, first by not so clear to some are the pay- repository of knowledge that I am returning to the Moon, and then offs. In the current issue (October aware of via their web presence. by taking that great leap into 2006) of Aerospace America there Having become very familiar with a wide range of NASA web features over the past few years, I have During the years from been consistently im- about 1930 to 1960, pressed. Many of the web sites featured in our news items were spliced “Staying Informed” col- together into short umn refer to NASA web sites where you certainly “newsreels” and shown might learn something – at the local theatre before contrary to what one popular space-related a feature film. Imagine web site suggests. the ET-cam footage, or a In fact, the question of selection of Saturn or "Why" is explicitly ad- Mars images presented dressed at the NASA history web site in a se- on the big screen prior to ries of articles, “Why We a movie. Explore”. A related topic is covered in an excellent publication, “Risk and the unknown and venturing on is an article by retired astronaut Exploration: Earth, Sea, and the to Mars. Make us believe that Tom Jones, “Space Exploration’s Stars”. Neil Armstrong explains the vision is real, that it is Biggest Challenge: Explaining why we explore in a video intro- worth the chances that will be Why”. His article presents some duction at the Vision for Space taken, and the costs it will in- good reasons why we should ex- Exploration web site. NASA also cur. plore space, and also exhorts uses other venues to interact with NASA to present its mission to the the public. The Exploration Sys- Tell us why. public more effectively. tems Mission Directorate (ESMD) has a 72-foot tractor-trailer that It took Christopher Columbus That got me thinking. How can houses a Vision for Space Explo- several years to obtain backing for NASA communicate with the pub- ration exhibit. The exhibit can be his Vision – his “Enterprise of the lic more effectively – not necessar- requested from organizations that Indies” idea, which Columbus ily just regarding the Vision, but submit a request. NASA ESMD developed during the decade prior overall? There may be an as-yet- has a calendar of events that show to his 1492 expedition. He was untried way for NASA to help get when and where they will have a met with some skepticism, and the picture across. During the presence. At the recent AIAA sometimes other state matters dis- years from about 1930 to 1960, Space 2006 conference Ames tracted his audience. His final news items were spliced together Research Center director Pete attempt to attain backing was into short “newsreels” and shown Worden gave a captivating key- eventually accepted through the at the local theatre before a feature note speech, some of which was influence of friends and others. film. Imagine the ET-cam footage, What kind of reasoning did Co- or a selection of Saturn or Mars (continued on page 21) AIAA Houston Horizons July / August 2006 Page 3 Page 4 Chair’s Corner JAYANT RAMAKRISHNAN, AIAA HOUSTON CHAIR Happy New Section Year 2006- for September 6, 2006. JSC Center in technical exchange, profes- 2007! Each July the Houston Director Michael Coats will ad- sional development, community Section kicks off a new adminis- dress the section on the “State of outreach, public policy or net- trative year, and this one promises the Johnson Space Center”. We working, there is a place for you. to offer a lot of content and vari- also have a workshop on MAT- Ever wonder what’s happening ety as a service to our member- LAB and Satellite Tool Kit (STK) outside of your local work organi- ship and community. We have planned for November 2006. zation? Getting involved can several new faces in the ranks of open up a whole new world of our officers this year. We started Our technical committees will be interaction with others regardless the year with three of our section hosting a diverse selection of if they are competitors, execu- leaders attending the Regional lunch n’ learns and we are working tives, elected officials, educators Leadership Conference (RLC) in to secure dinner meeting speakers or students. In addition, you Sacramento, CA. The next four to discuss topics ranging from per- might not be aware that some em- months will be exciting and spectives in airplane design to ex- ployers will cover all or part of stimulating with a national confer- ploring Mars. All of this will be your AIAA membership based on ence in December on Space Ex- complemented by outings, socials, your level of involvement. ploration at the George R. Brown tours, our Annual Technical Sym- Convention Center in Houston. posium, and much more. Stay This year is a great year to get tuned in for details. involved with the local section At the RLC, Houston Section was with all the local and national showcased and I had the privilege Making all this possible comes events that are planned around the of representing the section in a from the teamwork and volunteer strides in space exploration. As talk on “Going for Gold – Lessons time of members serving on the we await NASA’s direction on the Learned from the AIAA Houston Section’s Executive Council and COTS and CEV program and look Section”. Past Chair Steve King its committees. I have often heard forward to the CLV program, it is and his team are to be congratu- TEAM as being an acronym for apparent that now is the time to be lated for an excellent 2005-2006 Together Everyone Achieves in Aerospace and Houston. May year. We will build on Steve’s More. The Houston Section is for- your association with AIAA serve successes from last year and we tunate to have teammates that give you well as we seek to explore. are off to a great start.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1 Newspace International
    www.newspaceinternational.com NewSpace International - May/June 2019 1 2 NewSpace International - May/June 2019 www.newspaceinternational.com #EDITOR #ROBOTS #LEARNING #MACHINES Dr Amy Saunders Editor Technology is coming on in leaps and bounds right now, and the world is transforming into an entirely new place right before our eyes. Today’s advances in robotics are astounding – and we can fully expect to see robotic digital assistants playing a role within the satellite sector within the years to come – but what’s equally fascinating is the way that humans respond to these robots. Many of us will have seen the 2004 movie ‘I, Robot,’ in which protagonist Will Smith is inherently distrustful of robots after one rescued him from drowning over his son (due to relative probabilities of survival), leading to the death of a small child. The film brought certain key issues in the field of psychology and robotics to the forefront of our imaginations that have since been addressed in numerous experiments and studies. A recent experiment published in the PLOS ONE journal has shown that people are susceptible to social cues even when those cues come from robots, rather than other humans. Some 89 volunteers were recruited to complete tasks with the help of a small humanoid robot called Nao. The volunteers were informed that the tasks – which involved answering a series of either/or questions such as ‘Do you prefer pasta or pizza?’ were designed to enhance Nao’s learning algorithms. However, the real test came at the end of the study, when the volunteers were asked to turn off Nao.
    [Show full text]
  • Space Exploration
    SPACE EXPLORATION Jennifer F. Nemeth, Ph.D. Dates (Zoom Meetings) Pack 408, Troop 542 Thursday, May 14 (7:00-8:30 PM) Merit Badge Counselor Sunday, May 17 (10:00-11:30 AM) Paul Schlosser Wednesday, May 27 (4:00-5:00), Troop 1 attendance optional Merit Badge Counselor Thursday, May 28 (7:00-8:30 PM) https://blog.mendeley.com/2018/01/23/insights-into-the-national-aeronautics-and- Saturday, May 30 (10:00-11:30) space-administration-nasa-grant-research-funding/ SPACE EXPLORATION Jennifer F. Nemeth, Ph.D. Pack 408, Troop 542 Merit Badge Counselor Paul Schlosser Troop 1 Merit Badge Counselor https://blog.mendeley.com/2018/01/23/insights-into-the-national-aeronautics-and- space-administration-nasa-grant-research-funding/ Your Merit Badge Counselors: Jennifer F. Nemeth-Seay, Ph.D. [email protected] Attended Space Academy ▪ Degrees in Chemistry and Mass Spectrometry ▪ Space Exploration Enthusiast for 40+ years ▪ Grew up during the Shuttle Program years ▪ First Year Space Exploration Merit Badge Counselor Space Camp Contest….1988 “Where the IS will be in space exploration in the year 2000” At the dawning of the year 2000, Liberty, the first manned spaceship to leave the confines of Earth’s gravity, is preparing to leave the docking bay of the U.S. space station “Taurus I” for its maiden voyage to Mars. The craft will fly at speeds close to that of speeds close to that of light. I hope to be on that ship with its elite March 1989, 10th Grade crew from nations all over the world to explore the universe beyond Earth.
    [Show full text]
  • ISS Interface Mechanisms and Their Lineage
    ISS Interface Mechanisms and their Heritage The International Space Station, by nurturing technological development of a variety of pressurized and unpressurized interface mechanisms fosters “competition at the technology level”. Such redundancy and diversity allows for the development and testing of mechanisms that might be used for future exploration efforts. The International Space Station, as a test-bed for exploration, has 4 types of pressurized interfaces between elements and 6 unpressurized attachment mechanisms. Lessons learned from the design, test and operations of these mechanisms will help inform the design for a new international standard pressurized docking mechanism for the NASA Docking System. This paper will examine the attachment mechanisms on the ISS and their attributes. It will also look ahead at the new NASA docking system and trace its lineage to heritage mechanisms. ISS Interface Mechanisms and their Heritage John Cook1, Valery Aksamentov2, Thomas Hoffman3, and Wes Bruner4 The Boeing Company, 13100 Space Center Boulevard, Houston, Texas, 77059 The International Space Station, by requiring technological development of a variety of pressurized and unpressurized interface mechanisms fosters “competition at the technology level”. Such redundancy and diversity allows for the development and testing of mechanisms that might be used for future exploration efforts. The International Space Station, as a test-bed for exploration, has four types of pressurized interfaces between elements and nine unpressurized attachment mechanisms. Lessons learned from the design, test and operations of these mechanisms will aid in the design for a new International Standard pressurized docking mechanism for future NASA and commercial vehicles. This paper will examine the attachment mechanisms on the ISS and their attributes.
    [Show full text]
  • Bigelow Aerospace
    Board Summary Bigelow Aerospace Date: July 11, 2018 1899 West Brooks Avenue, North Las Vegas, NV 89032 Main Location: Carson City Blair Bigelow, Vice President of Corporate Strategy Aerospace Manufacturing Business Type: Expansion County: Clark County Development Authority Representative: Kylie Rowe - LVGEA APPLICATION HIGHLIGHTS - Bigelow Aerospace is considering expanding its current operations in North Las Vegas. - The expansion would accommodate the company's new project: the development and manufacture of Bigelow Aerospace's flagship spacecraft, the B330, an entirely autonomous platform outfitted with two dissimilar propulsion systems and entire suite of environmental life support systems. - The B330 is the only spacecraft of its kind being developed in the world. PROFILE Bigelow Aerospace is an American space technology company that manufactures and develops expandable space station modules. These NASA heritage systems are soft-bodied modules that launch in a compressed configuration but expand greatly once they reach space. Such inflatables provide for greater volume, safety, opportunity, and economy than the aluminum alternatives. Bigelow Aerospace's newest product, the B330, is a fully autonomous stand-alone space station which is complemented with a complete suite of life support systems, launches at 1/3 of the expanded size, provides 330 cubic meters of internal volume, and houses up to six crew memembers. To date the company has successfully launched two subscale spacecraft called Genesis I & II into orbit as well as the Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM), which is attached to the Tranquility module of the International Space Station. In October 2006, Bigelow Aerospace received the Innovator Award from the Arthur C. Clarke Foundation.
    [Show full text]
  • Space Tourism Presentation Goals Get 'Er Done Public
    Presentation Goals • Challenges: • Where we stand now: – Technology » Virgin Galactic – Public support » Bigelow – Cost Space Tourism » Space Adventures The challenges to getting there • The Future: and where we stand so far. •Sub-Orbital Flights •Space Hotels •Lunar Orbits The RLV (reusable launch Get ‘er done vehicle) • “The U.S. government is • Today: $400 million per • meeting resistance in • Passenger certification: committed to working launch manufacture – Assume similar to cooperatively with private • Hopes: lower launch costs – Competition w/ more commercial airplane space transportation so that tickets go between interests to drive down $20,000-$50,000 flexible ELV companies • Chance for safety critical today's Shuttle costs of – Competition w/ terrestrial system failure 1 in a billion hundreds of millions each per flight hour ‘adventures’ trip with the anticipation that, with new kinds of • To overcome all obstacles in – Market driven vehicles, this cost could be technology, psychology, and • High risk lowered to tens of millions. operations would involve This translates into lowering investment of billions • Limited pay back the per person trip cost from • Where is this money going • Possible satellite market hundreds of thousands of to come from? Is there dollars” enough impetus in private to assist – ‘General Public Space sector? How much will the Travel and Tourism’ gov’t feasibly be able to contribute? Public Opinion Public Consideration • Non-partisan • Is this true? Where is There’s a reason it’s • Preventing/ameliorating
    [Show full text]
  • Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) ISS Year-One
    Bigelow Expandable Activity Module (BEAM) ISS Year-One Gerard Valle & Nathan Wells BEAM Project Management and Instrumentation Team ISS R&D Conference, Washington DC 19-July-2017 1 Agenda 1. Project overview 2. Crew Ingress 3. BEAM General Performance • Microbial Air & Surface Monitoring • Deployment Dynamics • Thermal • MMOD Impact Detection • Modal Test • Radiation 4. Future Plans & Summary 5. Team Acknowledgements BEAM Project 2 BEAM project objectives BEAM on ISS Node 3 Aft Demonstrate a commercial expandable habitat module on ISS in partnership with Bigelow Aerospace (BA) Increase human-rated inflatable structure Technology Readiness Level (TRL) to 9 Address key elements of NASA’s Space Technology Roadmaps to prepare for future deep space and surface habitat missions Exploit experience from NASA’s TransHab design and BA’s Genesis I & II pathfinder flights BEAM animation by NASA/JSC on YouTube https://youtu.be/VopaBsuwikk BEAM Project 3 Expandable Space Module History Early 1952 Aug. 12th, 1960 Jan. 25, 1964 1990s Werner Van Braun Space Station NASA Launched Echo 1 NASA Launched Echo 2 NASA Transhab Concept Concept with expandable sections July 12th, 2006 Jan. 30th, 2007 April 8th, 2016 Bigelow Aerospace Genesis 1 Bigelow Aerospace Genesis 2 Bigelow Expandable Activity Module Launch Launch (BEAM) launch to ISS on SpX-8 BEAM Project 4 BEAM Expansion 7 hours of deployment in 25 seconds time lapse video BEAM Project 5 BEAM expanded configuration Not shown: Rip-Stitch Straps (RSS) next to ADSS struts BEAM IMV Duct Anomalous Depressurization and Stabilization System (ADSS) struts (x4) Shear Panel (x8) PCBM to Bulkhead Tunnel Adapter Aft Bulkhead BEAM Hatch Forward Bulkhead Air Tanks (x8) BEAM Project 6 BEAM launched, berthed, and deployed on ISS BEAM launched on SpX-8 (April 8, 2016), Dragon/BEAM arrived Node 2 (April 10th), SSRMS extracted BEAM from Dragon Trunk on Node 2 Nadir, moved it to Node 3, and berthed it on Node 3 Aft port (April 15-16 2016), and fully pressurized on May 28, 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 Bigelow Expandable Module Communication Needs
    BEFORE THE Federal Communications Commission WASIDNGTON, DC 20554 In the Matter of ) ) Amendment of Part 2 ofthe Commission's Rules ) for Federal Earth Stations Communicating with ) ET Docket No. 13-115 Non-Federal Fixed Satellite Service Space ) Stations; ) RM-11341 ) Federal Space Station Use of the 399.9-400.05 ) MHz Band; and ) ) Allocation of Spectrum for Non-Federal Space ) Launch Operations ) To: The Commission COMMENTS OF BIGELOW AEROSPACE, LLC Bigelow Aerospace, LLC ("Bigelow Aerospace"), by its attorneys and pursuant to Sections 1.415 and 1.419 ofthe Commission's Rules (47 C.P.R.§§ 1.415 & 1.419), hereby comments on the above-captioned Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Notice oflnquiry ("NPRM & NOf'). 1 In the NPRM portion of the document, the Commission makes several spectrum allocation proposals relating both to Federal earth stations that communicate with non- Federal space stations and to commercial space launches. The Commission also seeks comment in the NO! portion on future spectrum needs to meet the communications requirements of emerging space-based technologies, including commercial space stations. Bigelow Aerospace limits its comments to the NO!, addressing in particular the future bandwidth needs of various 1 See Amendment ofPart 2 ofthe Commission 's Rules for Federal Earth Stations Communicating with Non-Federal Fixed-Satellite Service Space Stations et al. , FCC 13-65, Notice of Proposed Rulemaking and Notice oflnquiry, ET Dkt. No. 13-115, slip op. (released May 9, 2013). - 2- crewed space stations and spacecraft for telemetry, tracking, control, communications, and safety-of-life applications. I. Background: Bigelow Aerospace's Development of Expandable Habitats for Human Spaceflight Bigelow Aerospace was founded in 1999 with the purpose of revolutionizing space commerce and exploration via the development of next-generation expandable space habitats, a concept originally promoted by NASA in the 1990's.
    [Show full text]
  • Reducing Regulatory Barriers and Expanding American Free Enterprise in Space Hearing Committee
    S. HRG. 115–68 REOPENING THE AMERICAN FRONTIER: REDUCING REGULATORY BARRIERS AND EXPANDING AMERICAN FREE ENTERPRISE IN SPACE HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON SPACE, SCIENCE, AND COMPETITIVENESS OF THE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION APRIL 26, 2017 Printed for the use of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 26–600 PDF WASHINGTON : 2017 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Nov 24 2008 13:01 Sep 13, 2017 Jkt 075679 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 S:\GPO\DOCS\26600.TXT JACKIE SENATE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION ONE HUNDRED FIFTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION JOHN THUNE, South Dakota, Chairman ROGER F. WICKER, Mississippi BILL NELSON, Florida, Ranking ROY BLUNT, Missouri MARIA CANTWELL, Washington TED CRUZ, Texas AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota DEB FISCHER, Nebraska RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, Connecticut JERRY MORAN, Kansas BRIAN SCHATZ, Hawaii DAN SULLIVAN, Alaska EDWARD MARKEY, Massachusetts DEAN HELLER, Nevada CORY BOOKER, New Jersey JAMES INHOFE, Oklahoma TOM UDALL, New Mexico MIKE LEE, Utah GARY PETERS, Michigan RON JOHNSON, Wisconsin TAMMY BALDWIN, Wisconsin SHELLEY MOORE CAPITO, West Virginia TAMMY DUCKWORTH, Illinois CORY GARDNER, Colorado MAGGIE HASSAN, New Hampshire TODD YOUNG, Indiana CATHERINE
    [Show full text]
  • January 2006
    AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS: A CHRONOLOGY: 2006 NASA SP-2011-4032 December 2010 Authors: Alice R. Buchalter and William Noel Ivey Project Manager: Alice R. Buchalter Federal Research Division, Library of Congress NASA History Program Office Office of Communications NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546 Aeronautics and Astronautics: A Chronology, 2006 PREFACE This report is a chronological compilation of narrative summaries of news reports and government documents highlighting significant events and developments in U.S. and foreign aeronautics and astronautics. It covers the year 2006. These summaries provide a day-to-day recounting of major activities, such as administrative developments, awards, launches, scientific discoveries, corporate and government research results, and other events in countries with aeronautics and astronautics programs. Researchers used the archives and files housed in the NASA History Division, as well as reports and databases on the NASA Web site. i Aeronautics and Astronautics: A Chronology, 2006 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ........................................................................................................................................ i JANUARY 2006 ............................................................................................................................. 1 FEBRUARY 2006 .......................................................................................................................... 6 MARCH 2006 ..............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • US Commercial Space Transportation Developments and Concepts
    Federal Aviation Administration 2008 U.S. Commercial Space Transportation Developments and Concepts: Vehicles, Technologies, and Spaceports January 2008 HQ-08368.INDD 2008 U.S. Commercial Space Transportation Developments and Concepts About FAA/AST About the Office of Commercial Space Transportation The Federal Aviation Administration’s Office of Commercial Space Transportation (FAA/AST) licenses and regulates U.S. commercial space launch and reentry activity, as well as the operation of non-federal launch and reentry sites, as authorized by Executive Order 12465 and Title 49 United States Code, Subtitle IX, Chapter 701 (formerly the Commercial Space Launch Act). FAA/AST’s mission is to ensure public health and safety and the safety of property while protecting the national security and foreign policy interests of the United States during commercial launch and reentry operations. In addition, FAA/AST is directed to encourage, facilitate, and promote commercial space launches and reentries. Additional information concerning commercial space transportation can be found on FAA/AST’s web site at http://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/headquarters_offices/ast/. Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation i About FAA/AST 2008 U.S. Commercial Space Transportation Developments and Concepts NOTICE Use of trade names or names of manufacturers in this document does not constitute an official endorsement of such products or manufacturers, either expressed or implied, by the Federal Aviation Administration. ii Federal Aviation Administration Office of Commercial Space Transportation 2008 U.S. Commercial Space Transportation Developments and Concepts Contents Table of Contents Introduction . .1 Space Competitions . .1 Expendable Launch Vehicle Industry . .2 Reusable Launch Vehicle Industry .
    [Show full text]
  • Commercial Passenger Spaceflight
    This document is made available through the declassification efforts and research of John Greenewald, Jr., creator of: The Black Vault The Black Vault is the largest online Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) document clearinghouse in the world. The research efforts here are responsible for the declassification of MILLIONS of pages released by the U.S. Government & Military. Discover the Truth at: http://www.theblackvault.com :)[nmercial passenger space flight - Intellipedia Doc ID: 6636409 I (b ) (3) - P . L. 86- 36 L t ....., .. (U) Commercial passenger space ~ight ::_-- .. t8NF1BBPiTI.'rMP ' 8i;>Q~N From lntellipedia (V) This article. or artie le section, needs :Updating (U) When you feel it is up-to-date, remove this banner. (V) More popularly known as space tourism, commet·cial passenger space flight is a subset of the general commercial space industry. which generated over $97.2 billion in economic activity in 2004. Dozens of companies are investing in the tourism field with new \'chicles and businesses plans. In 2005 , then-Secretary of Transportation Norman Mineta stated that he hoped to sign the first license for commercial space tourists in 2008[ l] Se,·eral states such as New Mexico and Wisconsin have begun designs and fund raising to build spaceports to support an expected boom in space travel. TI1is is not just an American industry, however, as the United Arab Emirates now plans to build a spaceport in cooperation with Space Adventures Ltd, the only company that has sent customers into space. Other nations such Singapore are also planning conm1ercial space facilities. Sir Richard Branson of Virgin Galactic has stated he intends to train 3000 new astronauts worldwide_[2 113l .
    [Show full text]
  • Psychology of Space Exploration Contemporary Research in Historical Perspective Edited by Douglas A
    Psychology of Space Exploration Contemporary Research in Historical Perspective Edited by Douglas A. Vakoch The NASA History Series National Aeronautics and Space Administration Office of Communications History Program Office Washington, DC 2011 NASA SP-2011-4411 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Psychology of space exploration : contemporary research in historical perspective / edited by Douglas A. Vakoch. p. cm. -- (NASA history series) 1. Space psychology. 2. Space flight--Psychological aspects. 3. Outer space--Explo- ration. 4. Space sciences--United States. I. Vakoch, Douglas A. II. United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. RC1160.P79 2009 155.9’66--dc22 2009026665 F ro leas b y t eh S pu e ri tn e dn e tn D fo co mu e tn s , .U Svo . e G r mn e tn P ri tn i gn fficeO ISBN 978-0-16-088358-3 I tn er en t: koob s t ro e. opg . vog : Plot l nohf ree e ( 668 ) 215 - 0081 ; C Da re a ( 202 ) 215 - 0081 90000 Fa :x ( 202 ) 215 - 4012 il:M S a t po DCI C, W a hs i gn t no , D C 20402 - 1000 ISBN 978-0-16-088358-3 9 780160 883583 To Julie and Len THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY BLANK Table of Contents Foreword vii Acknowledgments ix Chapter 1. Introduction: Psychology and the U.S. Space Program 1 Albert A. Harrison, Department of Psychology, University of California, Davis Edna R. Fiedler, National Space Biomedical Research Institute, Baylor College of Medicine Section I: Surviving and Thriving in Extreme Environments Chapter 2.
    [Show full text]