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Waggaa 21ffaa.. Lak. 10/2005 Finfinnee, Adoolessa 7/ 2005 ፳፩ኛ ዓመት.... ቁጥር !/፪ሺ5 Ö¿Ö}ð፣NUK? 7 d¿ ፪ሺ5 21st year .... No. 10/2013 Finfine, July 14, 2013 MAGALATA OROMIYAA L µ E p ‰ Z Më ¦ M E G E L E T A O R O M I A Gatiin Tokkoo ..... Qar. 56 To’annoo Caffee Mootummaa Naannoo Lak. S. Poostaa ........ 21383-1000 Oromiyaatiin Kan Bahe £Þ.Q.e¼Y ¦¿«è ”¶ ...... %6 ብር ........... l‰ZMë¦ wN?^© ŒGF”í L¿·Rr ºmf}r £’» P.O.Box .................. Unit Price ......... 56 Birr uÚô *aT>Á QABIYYEE T¨<Ý CONTENT Labsii Lak. 184/2005 አዋጅ ቁጥር ፩፻*፬ /፪ሺ5 Proclamation No. 184/2013 Labsii Baajata Hojiiwwan Mootummaa K*aT>Á wN?^© ¡ML© S”ÓYƒ Y^ዎ‹ Supplementary Budget Proclamation For Naannoo Oromiyaa Bara 2006tiif Oromia National Regional State Services Labsame .......................................... Fuula 1 ¾¨Ë ¾፪ሺ6 ¾u˃ ›ªÏ ........................ Ñê ፩ 2006 EFY ...............................................page 1 Labsii Lak. 184 /2005 አዋጅ ቁጥር ፩፻*፬ /፪ሺ5 Proclamation No. 184/2013 Labsii Baajata Hojiiwwan Mootum- K*aT>Á wN?^© ¡ML© S”ÓYƒ Y^ዎ‹ Supplementary Budget Proclamation maa Naannoo Oromiyaa Bara 2006tiif ¾¨Ë ¾፪ሺ፭ ¾u˃ ›ªÏ for Oromia National Regional State Services 2005 EFY Labsame K፪ሺ6 u˃ ¯Sƒ u*aT>Á ¡MM ¨<eØ Bara Baajataa 2006’tti hojiiwwan fi ta- WHEREAS, it is necessary to adopt and jaajilaawwan Naannoo Oromiyaa Keessat- KT>Ÿ“¨’<ƒ Y^ዎ ‹ “ ›ÑMÓKA„‹ ¾T> implement the budgetary appropriation ti adeemsifamaniif baajatni barbaachisaa which are required for the purposes and ÁeðMѨ<” u˃ ›êÉq Y^ Là TªM ta’e raggaasifamee hojiirra ooluun waan services of Oromia Regional State for irra jiruuf; ›eðLÑ> uSJ’<' the 2006(E.C) fiscal year; Akkaataa Heera Mootummaa Naannoo ተሻሽሎ በወጣዉ የክልሉ QÑ S”ÓYƒ አዋጅ Now, Therefore, in Accordance with Oromiyaa Fooyya’ee Bahe Labsii Lak. ቁጥር ፵፮/፲፱፻፺፬ ›”kê ፵፱ (፫) (G) SW[ƒ Article 49 (3)(a) of the Revised Consti- 46/1994 Keewwata 49(3(a)tiin Labsiin tution of the Region No. 46/2001, it is ¾T>Ÿ}K¨< ¨<ÍDM:: kanatti aanu labsameera. hereby proclaimed as follows: ¡õM ›”É KUTAA TOKKO PART ONE ÖpLL Waliigala GENERAL ፩. ›ß` `°e 1. Short Title 1. Mata Duree Gabaabaa 6 ÃI ›ªÏ "¾፪ሺ u˃ ¯Sƒ ¾*aT>Á This Proclamtion may be cited as the Labsiin kun ”Labsii Baajata Mootum- wN?^© ¡ML© S”ÓYƒ u˃ ›ªÏ "2006 E.C Fiscal Year Oromia Re- maa Naannoo Oromiyaa Kan Bara lØ` ፩፻*፬ /፪ሺ5" }wKA K=Öke ËLM:: gional State Budget Proclamation Baajataa 2006 Lak. 184/2005” jedha- No. 184/2013". mee waamamuu ni danda’a. Labsii Lak. 184/2005 fuula 2 አዋጅ ቁጥር ፩፻*፬ /፪ሺ5 ገጽ 2 Proclamation No. 184/2005 page 2 2. Baraafi Hamma Baajataa ፪. ¾u˃ ¯Sƒ“ SÖ” 2. Budget Year and Amount of Budget Adoolessa 1 bara 2005 irraa eegalee ŸNUK? ፩ k” ፪ሺ5 ዓ.U ËUa eŸ c’@ Regional Budget is hereby appropri- hanga Waxabajjii 30 bara 2006 tti kan ፴ k” ፪ሺ6 ated for the fiscal year commencing raawwatu bara baajata waggaa tokko uT>ðçS¨< u›”É ¾u˃ ¯Sƒ ¨<eØ to Hamle 1, 2005 (E.C.) and ending keessatti galii Naannoo irraa argamu, u¡MK< ŸT>Ñ–¨< Ñu=“ ŸK?L Ñ”²w on Sene 30, 2006 (E.C.) from pub- fimaallaqa biraa irraa hojiiwwanii fi ta- Là ከዚህ ጋር በተያያዘዉ ሠንጠረዥ ዉስጥ lic revenues and other funds for the purposes and services set forth in the jaajilawwan gabatee kanaan walqabate ለተጠቀሱት ሥራዎችና አገልግሎቶች ቀጥሎ schedule hereto: keessatti ibsamaniif akkuma kanatti እንደተመለከተዉ፡- (a) For Recurent Expenditure …….. aanutti: (G) KSÅu— ¨Üዎ ‹...w` 4,081,270,134.00 Birr 4,081,270,134.00 a) Baasii Marmaartuuf (K) K"úM ¨Ü ዎ‹..... w` (b) For Capital Expenditure Qr. 4,081,270,134.00 5 657 105 751.00 , , , Birr 5,657,105,751.00 b) Baasii Kaappitaalaaf (N) K¨[Ç ዎ‹ ›“ Ÿ}V‹ ÉÒõ (c ) Subsidies for Woreda 'Aana & Naannootiif ........ Qr. 5,657,105,751.00 w` 11,756,556,143.00 Urban adm. Birr 11,756,556,143.00 c) Deeggarsa Aanaalee fi Magaalotaaf S) KMDG –aË¡„‹ ¨Ü (d) MDG Project's Subsidy Qr. 11,756,556,143.00 S`Í w` 4,875,000,000.00 Birr 4,875,000,000.00 d) Deeggarsa Basii pirojeektoota “MDGs’ (W) w` 100,000,000.00 (e) Others .............. Birr 100,000,000,00 Qr. 4,875,000,000.00 (W) SÖvumÁ w` 250,000,000.00 (f) Contingency .... Birr 250,000,000.00 e) Kan biroof …... Qr. 100,000,000.00 uÉU` w`. 26 ,719,932,028.00 In total Birr 26,719,932,028.00 f) Ittiin Eeggannoo (ሃያ ስድስት ቢሊዮን ሰባት መቶ አስራ (Twenty Six Billion and Seven Hun- Naannootiif …... Qr. 250,000,000.00 ዘጠኝ ሚሊዮን ዘጠኝ መቶ ሰላሳ ሁለት ሃያ dred Ninteen Million and Nine Hundred Thrity Two Thousand and Tweenty Eight) Walitti…… Qr. 26,719,932,028.00 ስምንት ብር ) ወጪ ሆኖ እንዲከፈል ክልላዊ authorized to pay (the details are at- (Biliyoona digdamii jahaa fi miliyoona በጀት በዚህ አዋጅ ተፈቅÇDል (ዝርዝሩ ከዚህ tached to this proclamation). dhibba torbaa fi miliyoona kudha sagalii አዋጅ ጋር ተያይ³DM):: fi kuma dhibba sagalii fi kuma soddomii PART TWO lamaa fi digidamii saddeet) baasii ta’ee ¡õM G<Kƒ BUDGET ADMINISTRATION akka kaffalamu Labsii kanaan heyyama- ¾u˃ ›e}ÇÅ` 3. Budget Transfer meera (facaatiin isaa Labsii kana wajjin Budgetary transfer shall be effected in ac- ፫. ¾u˃ ´¨<¨<` qabsiifameera). cordance the Financial Administration ¾u˃ ´¨<¨<` }ðéT> ¾T>J’¨< ¾óÓ”e Proclamation No. 156/2010 Articles 22, KUTAA LAMA ›e}ÇÅ` ›ªÏ lØ` ፩፻፶፮/፪ሺ፪ ›”kê Bulchiinsa Baajataa ፳፪፣ ፳፫፣ ፳፬ እና ፳፭ን ”Ç=G<U ¾óÓ”e 23, 24 & 25 and Financial Administra- tion Regulations No. 138/2011 Article 9 3. Jijjiirraa Baajataa ›e}ÇÅ` Å”w lØ` ፩፻፴፰/፪ሺ፬ ›”kê ፱ “ ፲ SW[ƒ uTÉ[Ó ÃJ“M:: and 10. Jijjiirraan baajataa akkaataa Labsii Bulchi- 4. Budget Execution insa Faayinaansii Mootummaa Naannoo ፬. u˃ ¨Ü }Å`ÑA ”Ç=ŸðM eKT²´ Ñ<Ç¿ ¾T>SKŸ†¨< ¾*aT>Á wN?^© The Head of the Oromia Finance and Oromiyaa Lakk. 156/2002 keewwata ¡ML© S”ÓYƒ ›"Lƒ ¾uLà Lòዎ­­ ‹ Economic development Bureau is here- 22,23,24 fi 25 akkasumas Dambii Bulchi- K¾SY]Á u?†¨< Y^“ ›ÑMÓKAƒ by authorized, upon the request of the insa Faayinaansii Lakk. 138/2004 keew- Ÿ¡MK< Ñu=“ ŸK?L Ñ”²w u²=I ›ªÏ heads of the concerned Oromia National wata 9 fi 10 bu'uureffachuun kan raaw- ¾}ðkÅL†¨<” u˃ uT>ÖÃluƒ Ñ>²? Regional State Organs, to disburse out of the public revenue of the region and watamu ta'a. ¾*aT>Á ¾Ñ”²w“ ¾›=¢•T> MTƒ u=a Lò¨< ”Ç=ŸõM }ðpÊKƒ ዟM:: other fund the amounts appropriated for 4. Baajatni Baasii Ta'ee Akka Kaffala the programes of their respective depart- ፭. ¾SÖvumÁ u˃ ments. mu Ajajuu ¾SÖvumÁ u˃ ¡õÁ K=Ÿ“¨” ¾T>‹K¬ Dhimmi kan ilaalu hoggantoota manneen ¾¡MK< S”Óeƒ Se}ÇÉ` U/u?ƒ ¡õÁ 5. Contingency Budget hojii Mootummaa Naannoo Oromiyaa hojii ”Ç=Ÿ“¨” uT>Á²¬ ¨ÃU uT>¨e’¬ Disbursment of contingency budget will be conducted based on the decision en- fi tajaajila manneen hojii isaaniif labsii Sc[ƒ ÃJ“M:: u²=I ›ªÏ K¨[Çዎችና­­ ከተሞች ድጋፍ ከተመደበው በጀት በላይ dorsed by the regional Administrative 5. Baajataa Ittiin To'annoo መመደብ ወይም መስጠት የሚቻለው የክልሉ Council. Allocating or giving additional Baajata ittii-eeggannoodhaaf qabame kan መንግስት መስተዳድር ም/ቤት አጽድቆ ሲያዝ subsidy other than which is mentioned in kaffalamuu danda'u ajaja yookaan mur- ብቻ ይሆናል፡፡ this proclamation is possibily only when tee Mana Maree Bulchiinsa Mootum- the Administrative Council of the Region maa Naannoo Oromiyaatiin darbu irratti endorse and authorize. Hundaa'uudhaan ta'a. Labsii Lak. 184/2005, Fuula 3 አዋጅ ቁጥር ፩፻*፬ /፪ሺ5 ገጽ ፫ Proclamation No. 184/2013, Page 3 6. Gabaasaa fi To'annoo 6. Report and Inspection 1) Manneen Hojii Mootummaa Naan- ፮. ]þ`ƒ“ lØØ` 1) Public bodies are here authorized to record on their appropriate budget- nichaa madda maallaqaa labsii kana kees- ፩) ¾¡MK< SY]Á u?„‹ u²=I ›ªÏ ary head and undertake all acts satti hin haammatamin, madda kamir- Là LM}SKŸ~ }ÚT] Y^ዎ‹ necessary for the utilization of any raayyuu gargaarsas ta'ee galii biraa, Ÿ°`ÇU J’ K?L Ñu= u¯Ã’ƒU additional loan or aid in kind and/ or in cash obtained from foreign or bifaanis ta'ee qarshii callaadhaan argame J’ uØ_ Ñ”´w ›Ó˜}¨< Y^ Là local sources (other than sources hojiirra oolu mata duree basii fi gulantaa ÁªK<ƒ” u›`°eƒ“ u¨Ü SÅw out mentioned in this proclamation) herregaan S´Óx uSÁ´ u¾¨\“ u¾\w ¯S~ for caring capital project or recurrent programs, and report to the Bureau of 2) Biiroon Maallaqaa fi Misooma Din- ”Å›eðLÑ>’~ KÑ”²w“ ›=¢•T> Finance and Economic Development agdee Oromiyaa deeggarsa basii aanaalee MTƒ u=a ]þ`ƒ TÉ[Ó ›Kv†¨<:: of Oromia monthly & quarterly. fi magaalotaaf kenname akkasumas man- ፪) ¾*aT>Á Ñ”²w“ ›=¢•T> MTƒ u=a 2) Oromia Finance and Economic De- velopment Bureau shall inspect and neen hojii mootummaa naannichaaf K¨[Ç ‹“ Ÿ}V‹ ¾T>cÖ¨<” ¾ÉÔT audit the budget granted to wore- 3) Manni Hojii Mootummaa Naannichaa, u˃“ K¡MK< S/u?„‹ ¾}SÅu¨<” das, urban administrations and pub- Magaalotaa fi aanaaleen itti fayyadama u˃ ¾SŸ}M“ ¾Sq×Ö` YM×” lic organs of the region. 3) The Public organs, woredas and baajata isaanii Biiroo Maallaqaa fi Mis- ›K¨<:: urban administrations of the region ooma Dinagdee Oromiyaaf gabaasa go- ፫) ¾¡MK< S/u?„‹' ¨[Ç ዎ‹“ Ÿ}V‹ shall report on the utilization of the chuun irraa eegama. ¾u˃ ›ÖnkT†¨<” u}SKŸ} budget to the Bureau of Finance and Economic Development every KÑ”²w“ ›=¢•T> MTƒ u=a u¾¨\ 7. Galii Keessaa month. ]þ`ƒ TÉ[Ó ›Kv†¨<:: Manni hojii mootummaa naannichaa 7. Internal Revenue kamiyyuu madda galii keessaa baajataan ፯. ¾¨<eØ Ñu= Oromia Regional State Organs can spend their Retained revenue as part T”—¨<U ¾¡MM Se]Á u?ƒ ¾¨<eØ qabamee akka hojiirra oolchu labsiid- of their budget either by Proclama- haan yookaan Mana Maree Bulchiinsa Ñu= u˃” uY^ Là ”Ç=Á¨<M u›ªÏ tion or getting permission of the Mootummaa Naannoo Oromiyaan yoo ¨ÃU u¡MK< መስተዳድር ምክር ቤት "M} Regional Administrative Council and, othrwise, all revenues that will ðkÅKƒ ue}k` KÑ”²w“ ›=¢•T> MTƒ heyyamameef malee galii argamu Biiroo not be permitted must be deposited to Maallaqaa fi Misooma Dinagdee Oromi- u=a ðce TÉ[Ó ›Kuƒ:: the Bureau of Finance and Economic yaatti dhangalaasuu qaba.
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    Hindawi e Scientific World Journal Volume 2021, Article ID 8868479, 9 pages https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/8868479 Research Article Time to First-Line Antiretroviral Treatment Failure and Its Predictors among HIV-Positive Children in Shashemene Town Health Facilities, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2019 Endale Zenebe,1 Assefa Washo ,2 and Abreham Addis Gesese 1 1Jimma University, College of Public Health and Medical Science, Department of Epidemiology, Jimma, Ethiopia 2Hawassa College of Health Science, Department of Public Health, Hawassa, Ethiopia Correspondence should be addressed to Assefa Washo; [email protected] Received 8 September 2020; Revised 30 June 2021; Accepted 9 July 2021; Published 18 August 2021 Academic Editor: Jacek Karwowski Copyright © 2021 Endale Zenebe et al. +is is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. With expanding pediatric antiretroviral therapy access, children will begin to experience treatment failure and require second-line therapy. In resource-limited settings, treatment failure is often diagnosed based on the clinical or immunological criteria which occur way after the occurrence of virological failure. Previous limited studies have evaluated immunological and clinical failure without considering virological failure in Ethiopia. +e aim of this study was to investigate time to first-line antiretroviral treatment failure and its predictors in Shashamene town health facilities with a focus on virological criteria. Methods. A ret- rospective cohort study was conducted in three health facilities of Shashamene town, Oromia Regional State, from March 1 to 26, 2019. Children aged less than 15 years living with HIV/AIDS that were enrolled on ART between January 1, 2011, and December 30, 2015, in Shashamene town health facilities were the study population.
  • Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies Word Formation in Diddessa

    Addis Ababa University School of Graduate Studies Word Formation in Diddessa

    ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES WORD FORMATION IN DIDDESSA MAO ALEMAYEHU DUMESSA July 2007 ADDIS ABABA 1 WORD FORMATION IN DIDDESSA MAO A THESIS PRESENTED TO THE SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES ADDIS ABABA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN LINGUISTICS BY ALEMAYEHU DUMESSA July, 2007 ADDIS ABABA 2 TO MERERTU M. LELLISA 3 DECLARATION I, undersigned, declare that this thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other university, and that all sources of material used for the thesis have been duly acknowledged. Name: Alemayehu Dumessa Signature: _____________________ Place: Addis Ababa University Date of submission: ______________________ This thesis has been submitted for the examination with my approval as a thesis advisor. Name: Dr. Zelealem Leyew Signature: _____________________ Place: _____________________ Date: _____________________ 4 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS There are many people whom I must thank for the help they have given me in writing this thesis. Above all, I must thank in special way my thesis advisor, Dr. Zelealem Leyew who provided me invaluable assistance and advice. All the comments, suggestions and advisements I received from him were extremely helpful to me. I am similarly grateful to Dr. Girma Awgichew, Director of Ethiopian Languages Research Center, Addis Ababa University, who read the final draft of my thesis and has helped me to make a number of corrections and improvements. Special thanks go to Ato Girma Mengistu who encouraged me to conduct a linguistic research on Diddessa Mao, and arranged for me informants. I am also grateful to his family for their unreserved cooperation that enables me to conduct the fieldwork and provided me a working place and shelter to my informants throughout my fieldwork.
  • On-Farm Phenotypic Characterization And

    On-Farm Phenotypic Characterization And

    ON-FARM PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION AND CONSUMER PREFERENCE TRAITS OF INDIGENOUS SHEEP TYPE AS AN INPUT FOR DESIGNING COMMUNITY BASED BREEDING PROGRAM IN BENSA DISTRICT, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA MSc THESIS HIZKEL KENFO DANDO FEBRUARY 2017 HARAMAYA UNIVERSITY, HARAMAYA On-Farm Phenotypic Characterization and Consumer Preference Traits of Indigenous Sheep Type as an Input for Designing Community Based Breeding Program in Bensa District, Southern Ethiopia A Thesis Submitted to the School of Animal and Range Sciences, Directorate for Post Graduate Program HARAMAYA UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ANIMAL GENETICS AND BREEDING Hizkel Kenfo Dando February 2017 Haramaya University, Haramaya HARAMAYA UNIVERSITY DIRECTORATE FOR POST GRADUATE PROGRAM We hereby certify that we have read and evaluated this Thesis entitled “On-Farm Phenotypic Characterization and Consumer Preference Traits of Indigenous Sheep Type as an Input for Designing Community Based Breeding Program in Bensa District, Southern Ethiopia” prepared under our guidance by Hizkel Kenfo Dando. We recommend that it be submitted as fulfilling the Thesis requirement. Yoseph Mekasha (PhD) __________________ ________________ Major Advisor Signature Date Yosef Tadesse (PhD) __________________ ________________ Co-Advisor Signature Date As a member of the Board of Examiners of the MSc Thesis Open Defense Examination, we certify that we have read and evaluated the Thesis prepared by Hizkel Kenfo Dando and examined the candidate. We recommend
  • Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office

    Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office

    . EASTERN NILE TECHNICAL REGIONAL OFFICE TRANSBOUNDARY ANALYSIS FINAL COUNTRY REPORT ETHIOPIA September 2006 This report was prepared by a consortium comprising Hydrosult Inc (Canada) the lead company, Tecsult (Canada), DHV (The Netherlands) and their Associates Nile Consult (Egypt), Comatex Nilotica (Sudan) and A and T Consulting (Ethiopia) DISCLAIMER The maps in this Report are provided for the convenience of the reader. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in these maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Eastern Nile Technical Office (ENTRO) concerning the legal or constitutional status of any Administrative Region, State or Governorate, Country, Territory or Sea Area, or concerning the delimitation of any frontier. WATERSHED MANAGEMENT CRA CONTENTS DISCLAIMER ........................................................................................................ 2 LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................. viii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................... x 1. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................. 1 1.2 Primary Objectives of the Watershed Management CRA ....................... 2 1.3 The Scope and Elements of Sustainable Watershed Management ........ 4 1.3.1 Watersheds and River Basins 4
  • Journal of Critical Reviews SOCIAL CONDITIONS of SHINASHA TRIALS in NORTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA

    Journal of Critical Reviews SOCIAL CONDITIONS of SHINASHA TRIALS in NORTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA

    Journal of Critical Reviews ISSN- 2394-5125 Vol 7, Issue 9, 2020 SOCIAL CONDITIONS OF SHINASHA TRIALS IN NORTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA 1Abebe Ano Alula, 2Arjun Rao Kuthadi (Ph.D.) 1Ph.D. candidate in Department of History, College of Social Sciences and Art Osmania University, Hyderabad, India 2Professor of History ,Supervisor, Department of History, College of Social Sciences and Art Osmania University, Hyderabad, India Received: 24.03.2020 Revised: 14.04.2020 Accepted: 22.05.2020 Abstract This article is primarily concerned to explore the social conditions of the Shinasha community in northwestern Ethiopia. Shinasha is some of the Indigenous groups with Ca. 60,587 population in Ethiopia, Africa continent, who are living Benishangul-Gumuz Regional State, near the Sudanese borderland. They have different social practices that distinguish them from others. They were part of the historical Gonga people who once lived on edges of the River Abay. Where were the early places of settlement of the Shinasha? What were the Social conditions, social changes and continuity in the Shinasha community? I address these questions by historically juxtaposing with social conditions and its dynamics with my interviews with the key informants and observations of changes in conditions of the Shinasha. This study highlights the geographic and background of the study area. The study tries to focus on the early settlement of the Shinasha and their conquest under imperial rule. It attempted to analyze the social organization of the Shinasha society. The significance of the paper is contributed to the understanding of the Social conditions and social changes and continuity of the Shinasha community in the historical outline.
  • Ankober - Awasharba Road II

    Ankober - Awasharba Road II

    THE FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA MINISTRY OF WORKS & URBAN DEVELOPMENT ETHIOPIAN ROADS AUTHORITY Public Disclosure Authorized 47724 Ethiopia Road Sector Development Stage IV Project (APL4) In Support of Govt.'s RSDP (P106872) Public Disclosure Authorized Executive Summary of Environmental Impact Assess Reports for Public Disclosure Authorized 1. Ankober - AwashArba Road II. Mekenajo - DembiDolo Road 111. Welkite - Hosaina Road Public Disclosure Authorized January 27,2009 Addis Ababa Introduction 1. Background: The Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (GOE) is currently implementing its second Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP), “the Plan for Accelerated and Sustained Development to End Poverty” (PASDEP - 2005/06 - 2009110 dated September 2006). One of the eight pillars highlighted in PASDEP is to strengthen the infrastructure backbone of the country, aiming at major expansion of the road network. This is intended to facilitate growth, in both the agriculture and industrial sectors, by opening up corridors, port linkages, tourism areas, as well as linking emerging regions better to the rest ofthe country. The Road Sector Development Program (RSDP: 1997-2010) which was initially launched in 1997, identified a number ofkey aspects that are addressed under PASDEP - e.g. developing roads connecting areas of great potential to alleviate poverty; missing road links important to the national economy and regional equity; etc. 2. Proposed roads: The following three federal link road sections - which are the subject of the Environmental Impacts Assessment (EIA) reports summarized in this document - are selected to be financed by the World Bank under the proposed Ethiopia Road Sector Development Stage IV Project (APL4) in Support of Govt’s RSDP from the above- mentioned aspects to enhance rural development through linking rural areadweredas to truck road network, enabling the rural population benefit from rapidly restoring road network.
  • OLLAA Press Release

    OLLAA Press Release

    Extrajudicial Killings of Innocent Civilians in Oromia, Ethiopia November 2020 Report Oromo Legacy Leadership and Advocacy Association Ethiopian government security forces continue to commit grave human rights violations, with numerous extrajudicial executions, arbitrary arrests and detentions documented over the past month in the Oromia region. In November alone, more than 70 civilians were gunned down by security forces. These killings all occurred in violation of Ethiopia’s own justice system as well as its obligations under international human rights law. Individuals were shot on the street, in their homes, or taken out of prison and executed. Many of the bodies were then dumped and left to scavengers, denying their families a proper burial. It is important to note that the cases reported here include only those deaths that we were able to validate and support, suggesting that the real number could be much higher. In May, a report released by Amnesty International found that serious human rights violations were committed by Ethiopian security forces between December 2018 and December 2019, including extrajudicial killings and the arbitrary arrest and detention of thousands of people suspected of supporting the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) and other opposition groups. Amnesty International’s Director for East and Southern Africa, Deprose Mucheria called upon the government for action: “The authorities must immediately stop these horrific killings. They must also ensure that those responsible for these callous and brutal acts face justice.” Despite this, the situation has continued to worsen. Many have lost hope after the early promise of political reforms brought in by the Abiy Ahmed Government in 2018.