CHART BOOK: Bras D'or Lakes System
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Travelling in Time to Cape Breton Island in the 1920S: Protest Songs, Murals and Island Identity
Travelling in Time to Cape Breton Island in the 1920s: Protest Songs, Murals and Island Identity Richard MacKinnon and Lachlan MacKinnon Abstract Islands are places that foster a unique sense of place-attachment and com- munity identity among their populations. Scholarship focusing on the dis- tinctive values, attitudes and perspectives of ‘island people’ from around the world reveals the layers of meaning that are attached to island life. Lowenthal writes: ‘Islands are fantasized as antitheses of the all-engrossing gargantuan mainstream-small, quiet, untroubled, remote from the busy, crowded, turbu- lent everyday scene. In reality, most of them are nothing like that. …’1 Islands, for many people, are ‘imagined places’ in our increasingly globalised world; the perceptions of island culture and reality often differ. Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, in eastern North America, a locale with a rich history of class struggle surrounding its former coal and steel industries, provides an excellent case study for the ways that local history, collective memory and cultural expression might combine to combat the ‘untroubled fantasy’ that Lowenthal describes. History and methodology Coal mining has been an essential part of Cape Breton Island’s landscape since the early-eighteenth century. A steel mill was constructed in Sydney, the island’s largest city, in 1899; this steel plant provided employment for many of the island’s inhabitants throughout the twentieth century. Grid-patterned streets, dotted with company-owned homes, formed around the industrial workplaces in many Cape Breton communities. It was in these communities, from the people employed in the coal mines and steel mill, that distinctive traditions of work and leisure began to emerge. -
Sangamonian Forest History and Climate in Atlantic Canada
Document generated on 09/24/2021 8:37 a.m. Géographie physique et Quaternaire Sangamonian Forest History and Climate in Atlantic Canada L’évolution de la forêt et du climat au Sangamonien dans l'est du Canada Entwicklung des Waldes und des Klimas im Sangamonium, atlantisches Kanada Robert J. Mott The Last? Interglaciation in Canada Article abstract Le dernier (?) interglaciaire au Canada Seven of the more than twenty five buried organic deposits in Atlantic Canada Volume 44, Number 3, 1990 assigned to pre-Wisconsinan non-glacial intervals possibly relate to the climatic optimum of the Sangamon Interglaciation, that is substage 5e of the URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/032828ar deep-sea oxygen isotope record. These sites are East Bay and Green Point on DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/032828ar Cape Breton Island. Addington Forks and East Milford in mainland Nova Scotia. Le Bassin and Portage-du-Cap on the Iles de la Madeleine, Québec, and Woody Cove, Newfoundland. Except for Woody Cove, none of the sites records See table of contents a complete climatic cycle, and the sequence of events must be pieced together from their disparate records. The spectra, characterized by significant amounts of thermophilous taxa that are not as abundant or present in the region today, Publisher(s) are similar in general to Holocene spectra at sites immediately south of the lower Great Lakes. Comparison of the fossil spectra from five sites with Les Presses de l'Université de Montréal modern surface spectra from eastern North America yields modern analogs which, if valid, indicate that the climate in Atlantic Canada during the climatic ISSN optimum of the last interglacial interval was more continental in character and 0705-7199 (print) considerably warmer than present. -
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Be sure to visit all the National Parks and National Historic Sites of Canada in Nova Scotia: • Halifax Citadel National • Historic Site of Canada Prince of Wales Tower National • Historic Site of Canada York Redoubt National Historic • Site of Canada Fort McNab National Historic • Site of Canada Georges Island National • Historic Site of Canada Grand-Pré National Historic • Site of Canada Fort Edward National • Historic Site of Canada New England Planters Exhibit • • Port-Royal National Historic Kejimkujik National Park of Canada – Seaside • Site of Canada • Fort The Bank Fishery/Age of Sail Exhibit • Historic Site of Canada • Melanson SettlementAnne National Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site National Historic Site of Canada • of Canada • Kejimkujik National Park and Marconi National Historic National Historic Site of Canada • Site of Canada Fortress of Louisbourg National Historic Site of • Canada Canso Islands National • Historic Site of Canada St. Peters Canal National • Historic Site of Canada Cape Breton Highlands National Park/Cabot T National Parks and National Historic rail Sites of Canada in Nova Scotia See inside for details on great things to see and do year-round in Nova Scotia including camping, hiking, interpretation activities and more! Proudly Bringing You Canada At Its Best Planning Your Visit to the National Parks and Land and culture are woven into the tapestry of Canada's history National Historic Sites of Canada and the Canadian spirit. The richness of our great country is To receive FREE trip-planning information on the celebrated in a network of protected places that allow us to National Parks and National Historic Sites of Canada understand the land, people and events that shaped Canada. -
2018 Visitor Guide Where Inventions Take flight
2018 Visitor Guide Where inventions take flight HD-4 HYDROFOIL VIRTUAL REALITY EXPERIENCE How to reach us Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site 559 Chebucto St (Route 205) Baddeck, Nova Scotia Canada 902-295-2069 [email protected] parkscanada.gc.ca/bell Follow us Welcome to Alexander Graham Bell /AGBNHS National Historic Site @ParksCanada_NS Imagine when travel and global communications as we know them were just a dream. How did we move from that reality to @parks.canada one where communication is instantaneous and globetrotting is an everyday event? Alexander Graham Bell was a communication and transportation pioneer, as well as a teacher, family man and humanitarian. /ParksCanadaAgency Alexander Graham Bell National Historic Site is an architecturally unique exhibit complex where models, replicas, photo displays, artifacts and films describe the fascinating life and work of Alexander Hours of operation Graham Bell. Programs such as our White Glove Tours complement May 18 – October 30, 2018 the exhibits at the site, which is situated on ten hectares of land 9 a.m. – 5 p.m. overlooking Baddeck Bay and Beinn Bhreagh peninsula, the location of the Bells’ summer home. Entrance fees In the words of Bell, a born inventor Adult: $7.80 “Wealth and fame are coveted by all men, but the hope of wealth or the desire for fame will never make an inventor…you may take away all that he has, Senior: $6.55 and he will go on inventing. He can no more help inventing than he can help Youth: free thinking or breathing. Inventors are born — not made.” — Alexander Graham Bell Starting January 1, 2018, admission to all Parks Canada places for youth 17 and under is free! There’s no better time to create lasting memories with the whole family. -
Ecosystem Overview and Assessment Report for the Bras D'or Lakes
Ecosystem Overview and Assessment Report for the Bras d’Or Lakes, Nova Scotia M. Parker, M. Westhead, P. Doherty and J. Naug Oceans and Habitat Branch Maritimes Region Fisheries and Oceans Canada Bedford Institute of Oceanography PO Box 1006 Dartmouth, Nova Scotia B2Y 4A2 2007 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 2789 Canadian Manuscript Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Manuscript reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which deals with national or regional problems. Distribution is restricted to institutions or individuals located in particular regions of Canada. However, no restriction is placed on subject matter, and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Manuscript reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts and indexed in the Department’s annual index to scientific and technical publications. Numbers 1–900 in this series were issued as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Biological Board of Canada, and subsequent to 1937 when the name of the Board was changed by Act of Parliament, as Manuscript Reports (Biological Series) of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 901–1425 were issued as Manuscript Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 1426–1550 were issued as Department of Fisheries and the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Manuscript Reports. The current series name was changed with report number 1551. Manuscript reports are produced regionally but are numbered nationally. -
Alexander Graham Bell 1847-1922
NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIRS VOLUME XXIII FIRST MEMOIR BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIR OF ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL 1847-1922 BY HAROLD S. OSBORNE PRESENTED TO THE ACADEMY AT THE ANNUAL MEETING, 1943 It was the intention that this Biographical Memoir would be written jointly by the present author and the late Dr. Bancroft Gherardi. The scope of the memoir and plan of work were laid out in cooperation with him, but Dr. Gherardi's untimely death prevented the proposed collaboration in writing the text. The author expresses his appreciation also of the help of members of the Bell family, particularly Dr. Gilbert Grosvenor, and of Mr. R. T. Barrett and Mr. A. M. Dowling of the American Telephone & Telegraph Company staff. The courtesy of these gentlemen has included, in addition to other help, making available to the author historic documents relating to the life of Alexander Graham Bell in the files of the National Geographic Society and in the Historical Museum of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company. ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL 1847-1922 BY HAROLD S. OSBORNE Alexander Graham Bell—teacher, scientist, inventor, gentle- man—was one whose life was devoted to the benefit of mankind with unusual success. Known throughout the world as the inventor of the telephone, he made also other inventions and scientific discoveries of first importance, greatly advanced the methods and practices for teaching the deaf and came to be admired and loved throughout the world for his accuracy of thought and expression, his rigid code of honor, punctilious courtesy, and unfailing generosity in helping others. -
East Bay Hills Wind Project Mi'kmaq Ecological Knowledge Study
East Bay Hills Wind Project Mi’kmaq Ecological Knowledge Study Prepared for: Cape Breton Hydro Inc. December 2012 – Version 1 M.E.K.S. Project Team Jason Googoo, Project Manager Dave Moore, Author and Research Craig Hodder, Author and GIS Technician Mary Ellen Googoo, MEKS Interviewer John Sylliboy, MEKS Traditionalist Prepared by: Reviewed by: ___________________ ____________________ Craig Hodder, Author Jason Googoo, Manager Executive Summary This Mi’kmaq Ecological Knowledge Study, also commonly referred to as an MEKS or a Traditional Ecological Knowledge Study (TEKS), was developed by Membertou Geomatics Solutions (MGS) on behalf of Cape Breton Hydro Inc. (CBHI) for the proposed East Bay Hills Wind Power Project. This MEKS mandate is to consider land and water areas which the proposed project will utilize, and to identify what Mi’kmaq traditional use activities have occurred, or are currently occurring within, and what Mi’kmaq ecological knowledge presently exists in regards to the area. In order to ensure accountability and ethic responsibility of this MEKS, the MEKS development has adhered to the “Mi’kmaq Ecological Knowledge Protocol”. This protocol is a document that has been established by the Assembly of Nova Scotia Mi’kmaq Chiefs, which speaks to the process, procedures and results that are expected of a MEKS. The Mi’kmaq Ecological Knowledge Study consisted of two major components: • Mi’kmaq Traditional Land and Resource Use Activities , both past and present, • A Mi’kmaq Significance Species Analysis , considering the resources that are important to Mi’kmaq use. The Mi’kmaq Traditional Land and Resource Use Activities component utilized interviews as the key source of information regarding Mi’kmaq use in the Project Site and Study Area. -
Monitoring the Bras D'or Lakes: 2009-2012
Monitoring the Bras d’Or Lakes: 2009-2012 A. Drozdowski, E. Horne and G. L. Bugden Coastal Ecosystem Sciences Division Maritimes Region Fisheries and Oceans Canada Bedford Institute of Oceanography P.O. Box 1006 Dartmouth, Nova Scotia Canada B2Y 4A2 2014 Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 3087 Canadian Technical Report of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Technical reports contain scientific and technical information that contributes to existing knowledge but which is not normally appropriate for primary literature. Technical reports are directed primarily toward a worldwide audience and have an international distribution. No restriction is placed on subject matter and the series reflects the broad interests and policies of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans, namely, fisheries and aquatic sciences. Technical reports may be cited as full publications. The correct citation appears above the abstract of each report. Each report is abstracted in Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts and indexed in the Department’s annual index to scientific and technical publications. Numbers 1 - 456 in this series were issued as Technical Reports of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Numbers 457 - 714 were issued as Department of the Environment, Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Reports. The current series name was changed with report number 925. Technical reports are produced regionally but are numbered nationally. Requests for individual reports will be filled by the issuing establishment listed on the front cover and title page. Out-of-stock reports will be supplied for a fee by commercial agents. Rapport technique canadien des sciences halieutiques et aquatiques Les rapports techniques contiennent des renseignements scientifiques et techniques qui constituent une contribution aux connaissances actuelles, mais que ne sont pas normalement appropriés pour la publication dans un journal scientifique. -
BCE Inc. 2015 Annual Report
Leading the way in communications BCE INC. 2015 ANNUAL REPORT for 135 years BELL LEADERSHIP AND INNOVATION PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE OUR GOAL For Bell to be recognized by customers as Canada’s leading communications company OUR STRATEGIC IMPERATIVES Invest in broadband networks and services 11 Accelerate wireless 12 Leverage wireline momentum 14 Expand media leadership 16 Improve customer service 18 Achieve a competitive cost structure 20 Bell is leading Canada’s broadband communications revolution, investing more than any other communications company in the fibre networks that carry advanced services, in the products and content that make the most of the power of those networks, and in the customer service that makes all of it accessible. Through the rigorous execution of our 6 Strategic Imperatives, we gained further ground in the marketplace and delivered financial results that enable us to continue to invest in growth services that now account for 81% of revenue. Financial and operational highlights 4 Letters to shareholders 6 Strategic imperatives 11 Community investment 22 Bell archives 24 Management’s discussion and analysis (MD&A) 28 Reports on internal control 112 Consolidated financial statements 116 Notes to consolidated financial statements 120 2 We have re-energized one of Canada’s most respected brands, transforming Bell into a competitive force in every communications segment. Achieving all our financial targets for 2015, we strengthened our financial position and continued to create value for shareholders. DELIVERING INCREASED -
Overview of the Ecology of the Bras D'or Lakes with Emphasis On
PROC. N.S. INST. SCI. (2002) Volume 42, Part 1, pp. 65-99. OVERVIEW OF THE ECOLOGY OF The Bras d’Or Lakes WITH EMPHASIS ON THE FISH TIMOTHY C. LAMBERT Marine Fish Division Fisheries and Oceans Canada Bedford Institute of Oceanography Dartmouth, Nova Scotia In this review of biological research in the Bras d’Or Lakes, groundfish trawl surveys from 1952, 1967 and 1999/2000 are compared and changes in abundance and distribution of major groundfish species are noted. The most common species were winter flounder (Pseudopleronectes americanus) and cod (Gadus morhua). The biggest change over the nearly 50 year span of these investigations was in the abundance of American plaice (Hippoglossoides platessoides) which used to be very common in the Lakes but were rare in recent surveys. The Lakes contain at least one, and probably two, resident populations of cod and are home to a population of spring-spawning herring. The unique nature of the Bras d’Or Lakes is emphasized in relation to the diversity of species they contain. Glacial relicts, survivors since the last ice age, can be found within a few kilometres of warm temperate species, persisting since the ‘climatic optimum’. The Lakes are ideally suited for ecosystem studies, for in addition to their unique biology, they are readily accessible and can be easily sampled on a daily basis. Ce document passe en revue les recherches biologiques effectuées par le passé dans les lacs Bras d’Or et présente les résultats d’études récentes et en cours. Nous comparons les relevés du poisson de fond réalisés en 1952, en 1967 et en 1999/2000 en notant les changements dans l’abondance et la répartition des principales espèces de poisson de fond. -
Bras D'or Lakes Scenic Drive Bras D'or Lakes Scenic Drive
BrasBras d’Ord’Or LakesLakes ScenicScenic DriveDrive Reflections on the beautiful Bras d’Or Visitor Information Finest Sailing in the World Centres WELCOME TO CAPE BRETON’S rolling heartland, where the highlands meet Baddeck E15, 295-1911 the lowlands along the shores of the island’s beautiful inland sea— Little Narrows, 756-2413 the Bras d’Or Lakes. The Bras d’Or Lakes Scenic Drive circles the lake Louisbourg E17, 733-2720 along shoreline roads that offer an ever-changing panorama Margaree Forks D14, 248-2803 North Sydney D16, 794-7719 of woodlands, farms and villages, and are ideal for walking, biking and bird- ≈ Port Hastings F13, 625-4201 watching. The region is a major nesting area for bald eagles, and these impressive Port Hood E13, 787-2521 birds can often be seen soaring aloft or perched on shoreline trees. St. Peter’s F14, 535-2185 There’s something new around every corner along this route. Experience the daily Sydney River E16, 539-9876 life of the early Scottish settlers at the Nova Scotia Highland Village Museum. Most Visitor Information Centres At Marble Mountain Museum you can learn about marble quarrying in the late are open mid-May to mid-October. Call the above numbers or 1800s, and the Orangedale Railway Station Museum offers a special look at late 1-800-565-0000. th 19 -century trains and train travel. ≈ Provides information for Known for its gentle, fog-free waters, beautiful anchorages, and hundreds of all of Nova Scotia coves and islands, the lakes are an international cruising destination, attracting cbisland.com hundreds of boating enthusiasts every year. -
Cape Breton. the Unspoiled Summerland of America
CapeBieton CapeBifetoiv' 3feUnfpoilecT 3fellnjpoilecT SUMMERIAND SUMMERLAND i iii.i i -.... £«*- CAPE BRETON •o^ .- ::~ ' • ' : m Maclcod's Photo Studio, Sydney, N. Surf Scene near Louisbourg Waves topped with fluffy white caps of spray, getting higher and gaining speed as they near the shore, then booming and crashing, with spume flying, the monsters are laid low with only little ripples left to dance awhile on the shore before the run out for another fling [2] FOREWORD f J ^IVE YOUNG MEN were seated in the renders instructive the story of America. It's a land I I —, smoking room of a well-known New fairly breathing tradition and romance. Old World ^^ | England Club one evening late last May. association—New World achievement-—these are all / I "You chaps have been all over the world," connected up in Cape Breton!" ^^ said one of them. "Now, I have a vaca- "By all means go to Cape Breton," said the ETH- tion of some weeks due me. Where shall I spend it, NOLOGIST. "There in the radius of less than a together with my family, to the best advantage and half day's journey, are four races, speaking four dif- at reasonable cost?" ferent languages (though all speak English). There "In Cape Breton," said the SPORTSMAN. "There you will find quaint villages whose inhabitants speak you will find the best salmon fly-fishing in the world. the language of Old France and live after the manner Salmon up to and over fifty pounds are landed from of their old world forefathers of the 17th century; those pools and streams.