DOCSLIB.ORG

Prædikebrødrenes Samfundsrolle I Middelalderens Danmark’

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Prædikebrødrenes Samfundsrolle I Middelalderens Danmark’ PPrrææddiikkeebbrrøøddrreenneess ssaammffuunnddssrroollllee ii mmiiddddeellaallddeerreennss DDaannmmaarrkk af Johnny Grandjean Gøgsig Jakobsen Ph.D.-afhandling Institut for Historie, Kultur og Samfundsbeskrivelse • Syddansk Universitet, Odense 2008 Vejleder: Kurt Villads Jensen Forsideillustrationer: Øverst: Prædikebrødre forklarer Guds Ord for menigheden, mens Dominiks hunde (Domini canes?) beskytter fårene fra ulve og ræve. Detalje fra vægmaleriet ‘The Church militant and triumphant’ på den højre væg i Det Spanske Kapel i dominikanerkirken Santa Maria Novella i Firenze. Fresko af fr. Andrea da Firenze OP, ca. 1365-67. Nederst: Kort over dominikanske klostre, kapeller og huse i middelalderens Danmark. Kortet findes med tilhørende signaturforklaring i afhandlingen som bilag 2. II Resumé Denne PhD-afhandling er temmelig ambitiøs. Den har således som mål at undersøge og identificere ‘Prædikebrødrenes samfundsrolle i middelalderens Danmark’. Ordenen af Prædikebrødre, i dag bedre kendt som ‘dominikanere’ eller ‘sortebrødre’, ankom til Danmark i starten af 1220’erne og forblev her gennem de næste godt 300 år, indtil ordenens brødre blev tvunget til at forlade landet i forbindelse med den lutheranske reformation. På det tidspunkt fandtes der 15 dominikanske konventer i Danmark, der indgik i ordenens nordiske provins Dacia med i alt 31 konventer. Umiddelbart skulle man synes, at en så stor tilstedeværelse gennem så lang tid burde gøre prædikebrødrene til en ganske betydelig og vigtig faktor i kirkelivet og dermed i hele samfundet i høj- og senmiddelalderens Danmark. Mens brødrenes hverdagsrolle igennem de seneste 30 år har fået voksende interesse i middelalderhistoriske studier i andre dele af Nord- og Vesteuropa, så ligger emnet stadig relativt uberørt hen i Skandinavien og Danmark. Med nærværende undersøgelse har jeg derfor ønsket at se nærmere på de dominikanske konventer og klostre i Danmark som en integreret del af middelalderens danske samfund, ved at analysere og beskrive nogle af de forskellige måder, hvorpå et dominikansk konvent interagerede med det omgivende samfund. Min metode har været at foretage en så komplet som mulig registrering af alt bevaret, skriftligt kildemateriale fra middelalderen med selv den mindste relation til de dominikanske brødre og deres klostre i Danmark. Baseret på dette materiale har jeg udvalgt en række temaer og spørgsmål med hensyn til prædikebrødrenes samfundsrolle, som jeg dels har analyseret gennem brug af det danske kildemateriale, dels har studeret gennem en komparativ analyse med observationer og tolkninger gjort i beslægtede udenlandske studier. De udvalgte, undersøgte temaer er: brødrenes prædiken, brødrenes terminering (dvs. prædiken og almisseindsamling uden for byerne), ekstern brug af brødrenes kirker og øvrige klosterbygninger, brødrenes forhold til den sekulære kirke, brødrenes forhold til forskellige verdslige samfundsgrupper, konventernes betydning for byernes positionering og klostrenes fysiske beliggenhed inden for stadsgeografien, brødrenes ejendomsbesiddelse, og brødrenes rolle i inkvisitionen. Hvert tema har fået sit eget kapitel, der indledes med at gøre rede for eventuelle tilknyttede traditionelle opfattelser og diskussioner; traditioner, der i praktisk talt samtlige tilfælde viser sig at kunne trænge til en betydelig nuancering, hvis de da ikke helt kan afvises. Som en overordnet konklusion kan der endvidere svares bekræftende på den indledningsvis fremsatte formodning: jo, prædikebrødrene synes bestemt at have spillet en ganske vigtig og mangesidig samfundsrolle i middelalderens Danmark. III Summary in English The aim of the present PhD-dissertation is a rather ambitious one: to analyse and identify ‘The role of Friars Preachers in medieval Danish society’. The Order of Friars Preachers, today better known as Dominicans or Black Friars, arrived in Denmark in the early 1220s and remained here for the next 300 years until its friars were forced to leave due to the Lutheran Reformation. By that time, 15 Dominican convents existed in Denmark as part of the Nordic-Dominican province of Dacia with a total of 31 convents. Potentially, this ought to have made the Friars Preachers quite a significant part of ecclesiastical life and, thus, an important factor in overall society in High and Late medieval Denmark. Whereas this topic of the friars’ role in everyday life has gained increasing interest in studies from other parts of Northern and Western Europe in the 30 years, it has been left rather untouched in Scandinavia and Denmark. Therefore, my dissertation wish to look at the Dominican convents and priories in medieval Denmark as an integrated part of society, by describing some of the various ways in which a Dominican convent interfaced with the surrounding society. My method has been to make a complete(-as-possible) registration of all written evidences from the Middle Ages and the following century even remotely mentioning Dominican friars or their priories in Denmark. Based on this material, I have taken up a number of themes and questions concerning the societal role of the Friars Preachers, which I have analysed partly through the preserved material from Denmark, partly by comparing the Danish material with the above-mentioned studies from abroad. The themes chosen for analysis are: preaching, terminationes (rural services), public use of priories (churches and domestic buildings), relations to the secular church, relations to different social groups, geographical location of priories, possession of property, and participation in the Inquisition. Each theme is given a chapter of its own, starting by identifying the related traditional views and discussions, and as it turns out, practically none of the commonly met traditions about the Dominicans is left completely ‘untouched’; most of them need a significant shading, while others can be completely dismissed. And as an overall conclusion, the initial expectation of the thesis can be verified: the Friars Preachers do indeed seem to have played quite an important and many-sided role in medieval Danish society. IV Indholdsfortegnelse 1 Introduktion til afhandlingen 1 2 Forskningstradition, kilder og metode 6 Afhandlingens anvendte kilder 15 Afhandlingens anvendte metoder 20 Afhandlingens afgrænsninger og øvrige overvejelser 23 Afhandlingens terminologi 27 3 Introduktion til Prædikantordenen og Dacia 31 4 Prædikanter af Guds Ord : dominikansk prædiken i praksis og indhold 39 Den pastorale reformation og behovet for dominikanske prædikanter 40 Prædikebrødrenes pastorale licens i Danmark 44 Den dominikanske prædikant : oplæring og ideologi 46 Dominikanske prædikesteder og prædiketider 49 Dominikanske prædikebøger 52 Dominikansk prædiken : sprog og målgrupper 56 Dominikansk prædiken : teknik og indhold 60 Skriftemål og bod 65 Dominikansk korstogsprædiken 70 5 Prædikebrødrenes terminering 76 Opkomsten af den dominikanske terminering 77 Terminernes økonomiske betydning, deres fastlæggelse og konflikter herom 80 Termineringen i praksis - den pastorale tjeneste og almisseindsamlingen 92 Termineringshuse 104 Reformationens opgør med mendikant terminering 111 6 De dominikanske klosterkirkers brug 116 Den dominikanske klosterkirke 117 Det dominikanske gudstjenesteliv 118 Eksterne begravelser ved dominikanerkirkerne 121 Den dominikanske sjælemesse 125 Processionsgang 134 Øvrig anvendelse af dominikanerkirker 137 7 “Som Grib og Due” : Forholdet mellem prædikebrødrene og den sekulære kirke 138 Dominikansk undervisning af sekulære præster 142 Vejen frem mod Super cathedram 146 Konkrete konflikter imellem Nordens prædikebrødre og sekulærgejstlige 150 8 Prædikebrødrenes forhold til sociale grupper i samfundet 157 Social fordeling blandt dominikanerkonventernes velgørere 158 Prædikebrødrenes forhold til gilder, broderskaber, Rosenkransen og fremmede 166 Rekruttering : hvor kom prædikebrødrene fra? 174 9 Dominikanerklostrenes positionering af- og inden for middelalderens bysamfund 182 Brug af dominikanerklostre til positionering af middelalderens byer 183 Dominikanerklostrenes positionering i den urbane stadsgeografi 188 De dominikanske klosterkirkers positionering i klosteranlægget 193 10 Ekstern brug af dominikanske klostre 196 Dominikanerklostrenes generelle åbenhed 197 Herberg 197 Sygehus og fattighjem 198 Juridisk refugium 202 Mødesal 204 Øvrige kendte og mulige anvendelsesformer for dominikanerklostrene 215 V 11 Dominikansk ejendomsbesiddelse 219 Dominikansk besiddelse af ejendom i byerne 222 Dominikansk besiddelse af rurale ejendomme 235 Dominikansk tilkomst af jordegods 241 Udviklingen i dominikanske godsbesiddelser over tid 243 Observansbevægelsens betydning for dominikanske godsbesiddelser i Danmark 245 Dominikanske teglværker : en bygningsteknisk samfundspåvirkning? 249 Dominikanske abildgårde : en diætistisk samfundspåvirkning? 252 12 Prædikebrødrene som inkvisitorer 255 ‘Den dominikanske inkvisition’ : eksempler fra Nordtyskland og Polen 256 En dominikansk inkvisition i Dacia? 260 13 Konklusion 263 Prædikebrødrenes rolle set fra diverse samfundsgrupper 264 Ændringer i prædikebrødrenes danske samfundsrolle over tid 271 Kilder og litteratur 275 Bilag VI 1. Introduktion til afhandlingen Fra 1221 til midten af 1400-tallet blev der anlagt dominikanske klostre i 16 af Danmarks største byer. Hvert af disse klosterkonventer skulle officielt mindst tælle 12 brødre, men de få konkrete indtryk vi har af konventernes størrelse i Nordeuropa tyder på, at i hvert tilfælde de store klostre ofte var oppe på 20-40 tilknyttede brødre ad gangen.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • THE BEHAVIOR OP ROCKS MD ROCK MASSES IB RELATION to MILITARY GEOLOGY by Wilmot R. Mocutohon
    THE BEHAVIOR OP ROCKS MD ROCK MASSES IB RELATION TO MILITARY GEOLOGY By Wilmot R. MoCutohon ProQuest Number: 10781375 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10781375 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 $EGti3 A thesis submitted to the Faculty and the Board of Trustees of the Colorado School of Hines in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Mining Engineering* Signed a** Wilmot H* MeCutohen Golden, Colorado Date # 18d8 4 V Approvedi r C* W, Livingston I . Golden, Colorado Date /<£- , 1948 Abstract Following a brief introduction giving a general classification of rooks in the earth's crust which are of Interest to the military geologist, Table 1 i s presented to summarise the e ffe c t of various factors on the physical properties of rooks. Accompanying d efin ition s f a c ilit a t e the interpretation of the table and provide a reference of terms used in sub­ sequent discussions. The properties of elasticity and plasticity in rocks are treated in Chapter 2m Some other characteristic phenomena of importance in the study of rock strengths, such as creep, fatigue, and endurance, are also mentioned.
    [Show full text]
  • Nordisk Politikk Og Europeiske Ideer
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives Nordisk politikk og europeiske ideer En analyse av nordiske forfatningsdokumenter 1282-1449 Frode Hervik Avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d.) ved Universitetet i Bergen 2012 Forord Arbeidet med denne avhandlingen har vært svært spennende, givende og utfordrende. Først og fremst må jeg rette en stor takk til min veileder professor Sverre Bagge, som har kommet med gode råd og konstruktiv kritikk både på et overordnet og detaljert nivå, og ellers vært til stor inspirasjon. Jeg må også rette stor takk til min biveileder Erik Opsahl som med sitt kritiske blikk har luket ut mange feil og uklarheter i sine grundige og innsiktsfulle tilbakemeldinger. Uten mine veiledere hadde neppe denne avhandlingen sett dagens lys. En stor takk må også rettes til fagmiljøet ved Senter for middelalderstudier (CMS) ved Universitetet i Bergen, spesielt medlemmene av statsteamet og mine medstipendiater. Til slutt må jeg også rette en stor takk til min kone, Bente K. Hervik, for hennes tålmodighet og IKT- faglige bistand. Frode Hervik, Bergen, Juni 2012 1 Innhold Forord ........................................................................................................................................ 1 1. Innledning ............................................................................................................................. 5 Metode og kilder .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • General Index
    General Index Italicized page numbers indicate figures and tables. Color plates are in- cussed; full listings of authors’ works as cited in this volume may be dicated as “pl.” Color plates 1– 40 are in part 1 and plates 41–80 are found in the bibliographical index. in part 2. Authors are listed only when their ideas or works are dis- Aa, Pieter van der (1659–1733), 1338 of military cartography, 971 934 –39; Genoa, 864 –65; Low Coun- Aa River, pl.61, 1523 of nautical charts, 1069, 1424 tries, 1257 Aachen, 1241 printing’s impact on, 607–8 of Dutch hamlets, 1264 Abate, Agostino, 857–58, 864 –65 role of sources in, 66 –67 ecclesiastical subdivisions in, 1090, 1091 Abbeys. See also Cartularies; Monasteries of Russian maps, 1873 of forests, 50 maps: property, 50–51; water system, 43 standards of, 7 German maps in context of, 1224, 1225 plans: juridical uses of, pl.61, 1523–24, studies of, 505–8, 1258 n.53 map consciousness in, 636, 661–62 1525; Wildmore Fen (in psalter), 43– 44 of surveys, 505–8, 708, 1435–36 maps in: cadastral (See Cadastral maps); Abbreviations, 1897, 1899 of town models, 489 central Italy, 909–15; characteristics of, Abreu, Lisuarte de, 1019 Acequia Imperial de Aragón, 507 874 –75, 880 –82; coloring of, 1499, Abruzzi River, 547, 570 Acerra, 951 1588; East-Central Europe, 1806, 1808; Absolutism, 831, 833, 835–36 Ackerman, James S., 427 n.2 England, 50 –51, 1595, 1599, 1603, See also Sovereigns and monarchs Aconcio, Jacopo (d. 1566), 1611 1615, 1629, 1720; France, 1497–1500, Abstraction Acosta, José de (1539–1600), 1235 1501; humanism linked to, 909–10; in- in bird’s-eye views, 688 Acquaviva, Andrea Matteo (d.
    [Show full text]
  • Widespread Crater-Related Pitted Materials on Mars: Further Evidence for the Role of Target Volatiles During the Impact Process ⇑ Livio L
    Icarus 220 (2012) 348–368 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Icarus journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/icarus Widespread crater-related pitted materials on Mars: Further evidence for the role of target volatiles during the impact process ⇑ Livio L. Tornabene a, , Gordon R. Osinski a, Alfred S. McEwen b, Joseph M. Boyce c, Veronica J. Bray b, Christy M. Caudill b, John A. Grant d, Christopher W. Hamilton e, Sarah Mattson b, Peter J. Mouginis-Mark c a University of Western Ontario, Centre for Planetary Science and Exploration, Earth Sciences, London, ON, Canada N6A 5B7 b University of Arizona, Lunar and Planetary Lab, Tucson, AZ 85721-0092, USA c University of Hawai’i, Hawai’i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, Ma¯noa, HI 96822, USA d Smithsonian Institution, Center for Earth and Planetary Studies, Washington, DC 20013-7012, USA e NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA article info abstract Article history: Recently acquired high-resolution images of martian impact craters provide further evidence for the Received 28 August 2011 interaction between subsurface volatiles and the impact cratering process. A densely pitted crater-related Revised 29 April 2012 unit has been identified in images of 204 craters from the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter. This sample of Accepted 9 May 2012 craters are nearly equally distributed between the two hemispheres, spanning from 53°Sto62°N latitude. Available online 24 May 2012 They range in diameter from 1 to 150 km, and are found at elevations between À5.5 to +5.2 km relative to the martian datum. The pits are polygonal to quasi-circular depressions that often occur in dense clus- Keywords: ters and range in size from 10 m to as large as 3 km.
    [Show full text]
  • I. Paleografi, Boktryck Och Bokhistoria
    I. Paleografi, boktryck och bokhistoria. 1. Paleografi, handskrifts- och urkundsväsen samt kronologi. 1. AHNLUND, N., Nils Rabenius (1648-1717). Studier i svensk historiografi. Stockh. 1927. 172 s., 1 pl. 8°. Om Nils Babenius' urkundsförfalskningar. Ree. 13. Boilmuus i SvT 1927, s. 295-298. - E. NOREEN i Korrespondens maj 1939, omtr. i förf:ns Från Birgitta till Piraten (1912), s. 84-89. 2. BECKMAN, BJ., Dödsdag och anniversarieda,_« i Norden med särskild hänsyn till Uppsalakalendariet 1344. KHÅ 1939, s. 112- 145. 3. BECKMAN, N., En förfalskning. ANF 1921/22, s. 216. Dipl. Svoc. I, s. 321. Ordet Abbutis i »Ogeri Abbatis» ändrat t. Rabbai (av Nils 11abenins). 4. Cod. Holm. B 59. ANF 57 (1943), s. 68-77. 5. BRONDUM-NIELSEN, J., Den nordiske Skrift. I: Haandbog i Bibl.-kundskab udg. af S. Dahl, Opl. 3, Bd 1 (1924), s. 51-90. 6. nom, G. T., Studies in scandinavian paleography 1-3. Journ. of engl. a. germ. philol., 14 (1913), s. 530-543; 16 (1915), s. 416-436. 7. FRANSEN, N., Svensk mässa präntad på, pergament. Graduale-kyriale (ordinarium missaa) på, svenska från 1500-talet. Sv. Tidskr. f. musikforskn. 9 (1927), s. 19-38. 8. GRANDINSON, K.-G., S:t Peters afton och andra date- ringar i Sveriges medeltidshandlingar. HT 1939, s. 52-59. 9. HAArANEN, T., Die Neumenfragmente der Universitäts- bibliothek Helsingfors. Eine Studie zur ältesten nordischen Musik- geschichte. Ak. avh. Hfors 1924. 114 s. 8°. ( - Helsingfors uni- versitetsbiblioteks skrifter 5.) Rec. C. F. HENNERBERG i NTBB 12 (1925), s. 45--49. 10. ---, Verzeichnis der mittelalterlichen Handschriften- fragmente in der Universitätsbibliothek zu Helsingfors I.
    [Show full text]
  • Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Opportunity Observations Of
    PUBLICATIONS Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets RESEARCH ARTICLE Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Opportunity 10.1002/2014JE004686 observations of the Burns formation: Crater Key Point: hopping at Meridiani Planum • Hydrated Mg and Ca sulfate Burns formation minerals mapped with MRO R. E. Arvidson1, J. F. Bell III2, J. G. Catalano1, B. C. Clark3, V. K. Fox1, R. Gellert4, J. P. Grotzinger5, and MER data E. A. Guinness1, K. E. Herkenhoff6, A. H. Knoll7, M. G. A. Lapotre5, S. M. McLennan8, D. W. Ming9, R. V. Morris9, S. L. Murchie10, K. E. Powell1, M. D. Smith11, S. W. Squyres12, M. J. Wolff3, and J. J. Wray13 1 2 Correspondence to: Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University in Saint Louis, Missouri, USA, School of Earth and Space R. E. Arvidson, Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA, 3Space Science Institute, Boulder, Colorado, USA, 4Department of [email protected] Physics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, 5Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA, 6U.S. Geological Survey, Astrogeology Science Center, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA, 7 8 Citation: Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, Department Arvidson, R. E., et al. (2015), Mars of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York, USA, 9NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, USA, Reconnaissance Orbiter and Opportunity 10Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, Maryland, USA, 11NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, observations of the Burns formation: Greenbelt, Maryland, USA, 12Department of Astronomy, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA, 13School of Earth and Crater hopping at Meridiani Planum, J.
    [Show full text]
  • Oplev Fyn Med Bussen!
    BUSSER I ODENSE BUSES IN ODENSE 10H 10H 81 82 83 51 Odense 52 53 Havnebad 151 152 153 885 OPLEV FYN 91 122 10H 130 61 10H 131 OBC Nord 51 195 62 61 52 140 191 110 130 140 161 191 885 MED BUSSEN! 62 53 141 111 131 141 162 195 3 110 151 44 122 885 111 152 153 161 195 122 Byens Bro 162 130 EXPLORE FUNEN BY BUS! 131 141 T h . 91 OBC Syd B 10H Østergade . Hans Mules 21 10 29 61 51 T 62 52 h 22 21 31 r 53 i 23 22 32 81 g 31 151 e 82 24 23 41 152 s 32 24 83 153 G Rugårdsvej 42 885 29 Østre Stationsvej 91 a Klostervej d Gade 91 e 1 Vindegade 10H 2 Nørregade e Vestre Stationsvej ad Kongensgade 10C 51 eg 41 21 d 10C Overgade 31 52 in Nedergade 42 22 151 V 32 81 23 152 24 41 Dronningensgade 5 82 42 83 61 10C 51 91 62 52 31 110 161 53 Vestergade 162 32 Albanigade 111 41 151 42 152 153 10C 81 10C 51 Ma 52 geløs n 82 31 e 83 151 Vesterbro k 32 k 152 21 61 91 4a rb 22 62 te s 23 161 sofgangen lo 24 Filo K 162 10C 110 111 Søndergade Hjallesevej Falen Munke Mose Odense Å Assistens April 2021 Kirkegård Læsøegade Falen Sdr. Boulevard Odense Havnebad Der er fri adgang til havnebadet indenfor normal åbningstid. Se åbnings- Heden tider på odense-idraetspark.dk/faciliteter/odense-havnebad 31 51 32 52 PLANLÆG DIN REJSE 53 Odense Havnebad 151 152 Access is free to the harbour bath during normal opening hours.
    [Show full text]
  • Testable Hypotheses for Opportunity's Traverse
    42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (2011) 2199.pdf TESTABLE HYPOTHESES FOR OPPORTUNITY’S TRAVERSE FROM SANTA MARIA TO THE RIM OF ENDEAVOUR CRATER. A. A. Fraeman1, R. E. Arvidson1, S. L. Murchie2, F. P. Seelos2, and J. A. McGo- vern2, 1Washington University in St. Louis, Dept. of Earth and Planetary Science, St. Louis, MO (afrae- [email protected]), 2Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, MD Introduction: As of January 2011, the Mars rover Botany Bay and the southern tip of Cape York: Opportunity was located at Santa Maria crater, ~6 km In contrast to the plains, CRISM normal [1] and over- away from the closest rim segment of the ~20 km di- sampled FRT data show signatures of hydrated phases, ameter Noachian-aged impact crater Endeavour (Fig. including hydrated sulfates, present throughout Botany 1). Endeavour predates the sedimentary rocks ex- Bay and the southern point of Cape York (Fig. 3). amined by Opportunity for the past 7 years, and Com- These phases have not been detected from orbit at any pact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars other location along Opportunity’s ~26km traverse (CRISM) data indicate that Fe-Mg smectites are (with the exception of a small group of CRISM pixels present on the rim of this highly degraded crater [1]. on the SE rim of Santa Maria crater [3]), and suggests The purpose of this abstract is to present working a change in mineralogy occurs, probably at a strati- hypotheses to help guide the acquisition and analysis of graphic contact within Botany Bay. Opportunity’s continued Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) cover- ground-truth observations will be essential in determin- age and Opportunity observations as the rover departs ing the nature of these phases as the rover approaches Santa Maria, traverses across the plains, and ascends Cape York, the closest rim segment.
    [Show full text]
  • The Swedish Club News
    THE SWEDISH CLUB NEWS The Swedish Club of Houston Preserving Swedish Heritage on the Texas Gulf Coast Since 1986 Club Updates In the News ● Our Christmas Traditions program will ● Swedish tourist officials have started take place at Faith Lutheran Church in a new campaign, “Visit a Swede”. The Bellaire. The event will begin at 3 PM. initiative urges international travelers To volunteer, or sign up your kids for to meet up with a local Swede during the procession, please contact Marie their travels. More info: http://bit.ly/ Teahen at [email protected] VisitASwede ● Club member Evan Wood is this year’s ● Princess Madeleine has announced SCH Lucia. She has been interested her engagement to fiance Chris in all things Sweden for many years. O’Neil, a British-American Read more about her story on page 2. businessman. More info: http://bit.ly/ MadeleineEngagement ● Looking ahead: Our Pea Soup & Pancakes Annual Meeting is in ● Sofia Talvik, who played for us at January at Christ the King Lutheran the Crayfish party last March, is Church in Rice Village. The exact date continuing her US tour. Check out her is not set, so watch your email and video here: http://bit.ly/TalvikTravels swedishclub.org for updates. Nov/Dec 2012 - Page 1 Volume XXV No. 6 Our 2012 Lucia Evan Wood, daughter of Doug & Pam Wood, has been selected by the Board of Directors to be our 2012 Lucia! She is 17 years old, and is currently in her first year of college and holds a part time job at Campioni. She loves animals and flying airplanes.
    [Show full text]
  • Ladda Ner Fulltext (Pdf)
    Linköpings universitet | Institutionen för Kultur och Samhälle Masteruppsats, 30 hp | Religionsvetenskap Vårterminen 2021 ”…venerunt sorores in Skæningiam” Om de svenska systrakonventen inom Predikarorden under medeltiden ”…venerunt sorores in Skæningiam” On the Swedish convents of the Sisters of the Order of Preachers in the Middle Ages Jörgen Hedman Handledare: Kjell O Lejon Examinator: Tomas Widholm Linköpings universitet SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden 013-28 10 00, www.liu.se …venerunt sorores in Skæningiam – om de svenska systrakonventen inom Predikarorden under medeltiden …venerunt sorores in Skæningiam – on the Swedish convents of the Sisters of the Order of Preachers in the Middle Ages Abstract During the later part of the 13th century, two female convents of the Dominican order were founded in the realm of Sweden, both in the diocese of Linköping. The Dominican order first came to Sweden as early as in the 1220’s, and the history of the brothers’ convents has been described to a much greater extent – at least up to the end of the 14th century –than the history of the sisters. Therefore, a conclusive history of the female convents is still lacking. In this master thesis, I aim to describe the foundation and the history of the Swedish sisters of the Order of Preachers from around 1270 to the closing of the convents in the Reformation Era, around 1540, and also attempt to clarify who the benefactors of the convents were. In part due to the fervour of the reformators, there is a substantial deficiency when it comes to source material pertaining to the Dominican order’s history in Sweden and especially concerning the sisters’ convents.
    [Show full text]
  • UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations
    UCLA UCLA Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Uncovering Performance in Medieval Scandinavia: A Survey and Analysis of Medieval Performance in Scandinavia Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/01w4r01g Author La Palm, Kimberly Jo Publication Date 2016 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA Los Angeles Uncovering Performance in Medieval Scandinavia: A Survey and Analysis of Medieval Performance in Scandinavia A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Germanic Languages by Kimberly Jo La Palm 2016 © Copyright by Kimberly Jo La Palm 2016 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Uncovering Performance in Medieval Scandinavia: A Survey and Analysis of Medieval Performance in Scandinavia by Kimberly Jo La Palm Doctor of Philosophy in Germanic Languages University of California, Los Angeles, 2016 Professor Timothy R. Tangherlini, Chair The academic study of Scandinavian culture and Scandinavian literature has long ignored the engagement of the Nordic nations in the tradition of drama and performance in medieval Europe. Early drama history scholars like Sophus Birket Smith and G.E. Klemming made claims about a perceived lack of practice based on limited sources and most of the scholars who followed them have accepted those claims as valid. Unfortunately, Birket Smith and Klemming were working with an incomplete corpus and nineteenth-century ideas about what constituted “drama”. Later scholars such as Frederick and Lise-Lone Marker and Terry Gunnell have made great headway in expanding the concept of drama and performance within the field of Scandinavian studies while also clarifying what texts we do, in fact, still have.
    [Show full text]
  • Ellinge - Ullerslev
    681 ULLERSLEV - ELLINGE - ULLERSLEV Gyldig pr. 9. august 2021 681 HVERDAG Ullerslev - Skellerup - Ellinge - Såderup - Ullerslev Vibeskolen / UllerslevMaeholm Ferritslevvej 42 Såderupvej Såderupvej / SkovhavevejVed Mosen / SkovhavevejKilsvej Ellinge By Tvevadgyden Pårup Nyborg HeldagsskoleSkellerup Gedsbergvej Vibeskolen / UllerslevJuelsbergvej Sprotoften SygehusenhedenNyborg GymnasiumSvanedammen Nyborg Station 06.26 via Såderup 06.36 06.37 06.40 A 06.48 B B 06.54 07.02 07.07 07.10 07.13 07.18 07.20 07.22 07.23 07.27 07.31 07.32 07.35 07.43 C 07.45 07.54 07.57 07.58 08.01 08.06 08.09 A Mulighed for at skifte ved Østervej til rute 195 kl. 06.47 mod Odense, se også rute 809U og 819U B Korrespondance ved Vibeskolen kl. 06.55 med rute 680 mod Langtved og kl. 06.54 med rute 682 mod Aunslev C Korrespondance ved Vibeskolen med rute 682 kl. 07.43 mod Aunslev og Nyborg Station samt mulighed for at skifte til rute 680 kl. 07.49 mod Langtved Bemærk kører ikke: 18. - 22. oktober 2021 22. - 31. december 2021 14. - 18. februar 2022 11. - 13. april 2022 27. maj 2022 27. juni - 5. august 2022 Ullerslev - Skellerup - Ellinge - Såderup - Ullerslev Nyborg GymnasiumSprotoften Vibeskolen / UllerslevGedsbergvej Skellerup Nyborg HeldagsskolePårup Tvevadgyden Ellinge By Kilsvej Ferritslevvej 60 Ved Mosen / SkovhavevejSåderupvej / SkovhavevejFerritslevvej 42 Maeholm Såderup Gedsbergvej Vibeskolen / UllerslevFlødstrupvej Kissendrupvej Vibeskolen / Aunslev A 13.05 13.07 13.09 13.10 13.14 13.17 13.24 13.27 13.34 13.37 13.41 13.51 stopper ved Vibeskolen på Svendborgvej og fortsætter ad Skolevej og Bondemosevej til Lervadvej og retur til Vibeskolen 14.00 B 14.05 14.11 14.14 14.15 14.19 14.23 14.25 14.27 14.28 14.29 14.33 14.39 14.45 14.49 14.52 14.56 B 15.05 15.11 15.14 15.15 15.19 15.23 15.25 15.27 15.28 15.29 15.33 15.39 15.45 15.49 15.52 15.56 B 16.15 16.21 16.24 16.25 16.29 16.33 16.35 16.37 16.38 16.39 16.43 16.49 16.55 16.59 17.02 17.06 A Kører kun mandag B Afventer rute 682 fra Aunslev Bemærk kører ikke: 18.
    [Show full text]