March 21–25, 2016
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FORTY-SEVENTH LUNAR AND PLANETARY SCIENCE CONFERENCE PROGRAM OF TECHNICAL SESSIONS MARCH 21–25, 2016 The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel and Convention Center The Woodlands, Texas INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT Universities Space Research Association Lunar and Planetary Institute National Aeronautics and Space Administration CONFERENCE CO-CHAIRS Stephen Mackwell, Lunar and Planetary Institute Eileen Stansbery, NASA Johnson Space Center PROGRAM COMMITTEE CHAIRS David Draper, NASA Johnson Space Center Walter Kiefer, Lunar and Planetary Institute PROGRAM COMMITTEE P. Doug Archer, NASA Johnson Space Center Nicolas LeCorvec, Lunar and Planetary Institute Katherine Bermingham, University of Maryland Yo Matsubara, Smithsonian Institute Janice Bishop, SETI and NASA Ames Research Center Francis McCubbin, NASA Johnson Space Center Jeremy Boyce, University of California, Los Angeles Andrew Needham, Carnegie Institution of Washington Lisa Danielson, NASA Johnson Space Center Lan-Anh Nguyen, NASA Johnson Space Center Deepak Dhingra, University of Idaho Paul Niles, NASA Johnson Space Center Stephen Elardo, Carnegie Institution of Washington Dorothy Oehler, NASA Johnson Space Center Marc Fries, NASA Johnson Space Center D. Alex Patthoff, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Cyrena Goodrich, Lunar and Planetary Institute Elizabeth Rampe, Aerodyne Industries, Jacobs JETS at John Gruener, NASA Johnson Space Center NASA Johnson Space Center Justin Hagerty, U.S. Geological Survey Carol Raymond, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Lindsay Hays, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Paul Schenk, Lunar and Planetary Institute Fred Hörz, NASA Johnson Space Center Virgil Sharpton, Lunar and Planetary Institute Kristen John, NASA Johnson Space Center Christine Shupla, Lunar and Planetary Institute Georgiana Kramer, Lunar and Planetary Institute Bradley Thomson, Boston University Tom Lapen, University of Houston Melissa Trainer, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Samuel Lawrence, Arizona State University Jennifer Whitten, Smithsonian Institution Produced by the Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI), 3600 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston TX 77058-1113, which is supported by NASA under Award No. NNX15AL12A. Logistics, administrative, and publications support for the conference were provided by USRA Houston Meeting Planning Services. ABOUT LPSC The Lunar and Planetary Science Conference brings together international specialists in petrology, geochemistry, geophysics, geology, and astronomy to present the latest results of research in planetary science. The four and a half-day conference is organized by topical symposia and problem-oriented sessions. LOGISTICAL INFORMATION Venue Address and Phone Number The conference is being held at The Woodlands Waterway Marriott Hotel and Convention Center, 1601 Lake Robbins Dr., The Woodlands TX 77380. LPSC conference staff can be reached by calling the hotel at 281-367-9797 and asking for the conference registration desk. Please note that copy and printing services are not available at the conference registration desk, and must be arranged through the hotel business center. For your convenience, a minimal number of laptops and printers will be available in the Wi-Fi access rooms (see below). Registration Conference registration and check-in will be held on Sunday from 4:00 to 8:00 p.m., from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday, and from 8:00 to 10:00 a.m. Friday. Conference badges provide access to all technical sessions, special events, and shuttle service. Speaker-Ready Room/Presentation Check-In Presentation validation will be in the Alden Bridge Room. Those presenting on Monday morning should check in their presentations on Sunday evening when they register. Hours of Operation: Sunday, 4:00–8:00 p.m.; Monday– Thursday, 7:00 a.m.–5:30 p.m.; and Friday, 7:00–10:00 a.m. Internet Access Complimentary Wi-Fi service will be available throughout the duration of the conference in selected public areas, including the Town Center Exhibit Area and immediate vicinity. As in previous years, Wi-Fi service will NOT be available in the oral session rooms for anyone other than the selected LPSC microbloggers. This restriction is (and has been) in place to curtail activities that could be distracting to speakers during their presentations. Conference Shuttle Service Conference shuttle bus service between the venue and the approved list of hotels will be provided on Sunday evening during the registration time and throughout the duration of the conference. Shuttle service will run before and immediately following all technical sessions. Detailed shuttle schedules are available in the registration area and on the LPSC website at www.hou.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2016/travel/shuttleInfo. Poster Printing Available AlphaGraphics will have a staffed booth at The Woodlands Waterway Marriott, just outside the Town Center Exhibit Area on the first floor. Poster presenters can pick up pre-ordered posters or place orders for posters beginning on Sunday, March 20. For more information, visit their website at www.txagprinting.com. Personal Schedule Create your own personal meeting schedule using the Personal Schedule tool found in the USRA Meeting Portal at https://www.hou.usra.edu/meeting_portal/schedule/. Select the sessions you want to attend or talks you want to hear, then create a shareable schedule that can be viewed on your smart phone or shared with a colleague. LIST OF EXHIBITORS ADS/Smithsonian Astrogeology Science Center, Astrophysical Observatory U.S. Geological Survey 60 Garden Street 2255 North Gemini Drive Cambridge MA 02138 Flagstaff AZ 86001 Contact: Donna Thompson Contact: Trent Hare [email protected] [email protected] The NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) is a Digital The United States Geological Survey’s Astrogeology Library portal containing the journal literature of astronomy Science Center (USGS-ASC), located in Flagstaff, Arizona, and physics (including geophysics). Our new interface has provides support to the planetary community with unique some exciting new features that streamline your searching inhouse and online resources and tools to help researchers of our extensive database. Come and see some new accomplish their science objectives. The USGS-ASC searching techniques. Learn how to use ADS to populate conducts innovative research and develops state-of-the-art your ORCiD profile. Even if you’ve used ADS in the past, software and techniques that advance the fields of stop by and see our new search engine, network planetary geosciences, remote sensing, and cartography. visualizations, and metrics summary. The USGS-ASC also establishes mapping and archiving standards and supports the distribution of map and Arecibo Observatory data products. www.naic.edu HC3 Box 53995 ASU Education Through eXploration Arecibo PR 00612 (ETX Center) www.etx.io/ Contact: Linda Rodriguez-Ford ASU Tempe Campus School of Earth and Space [email protected] Exploration Bateman Physical Sciences, F-Wing, Room 686 Located in Puerto Rico, the Arecibo Observatory is home Tempe AZ 85287-1404 to the largest and most sensitive single dish radio telescope in the world. It is an NSF facility managed under Contact: Leon Manfredi a cooperative agreement by SRI International, Universities [email protected] Space Research Association, and Universidad Metropolitana. The Arecibo Planetary Radar program is The ASU Center for Education Through eXploration (ETX supported by NASA’s Near Earth Object Observation Center) advances a new educational philosophy that program. AO’s planetary radar system is the world’s most centers teaching and learning on open, transdisciplinary powerful instrument for post-discovery characterization and questions rather than simply mastering what is known. We orbital refinement of near-Earth objects. call this philosophy “Education Through eXploration” (ETX) and are developing and deploying digital learning products and platforms that advance this philosophy engagingly, adaptively, and at scale as part of a new NASA education initiative of the School of Earth and Space Exploration. Brown University DEEPS e‐Mars Team Web Application: MarsSI www.brown.edu/academics/earth-environmental-planetary- Laboratoire de Géologie de Lyon Bâtiment Géode sciences/ 2 Rue Raphaël Dubois 324 Brook Street Villeurbanne 69622 France Providence RI 02912 Contact: Loïc Lozaćh Contact: Daniel Moriarty III [email protected] [email protected] MarsSI (Acronym of MARS System of Information) is a web Our graduate program is rated among the top programs in geographic information system application that allows the the nation and the world. Our faculty members, nationally managing and processing of martian orbital data. From this and internationally acknowledged leaders in their fields, application, users are able to easily and rapidly select engage in externally supported research that is defining the observations, process raw data via proposed automatic direction of inquiry for the next decade. pipelines, and get back ready-to-use data for science. Also, MarsSI proposes automatic stereo-restitution pipelines to Cambridge University Press produce digital terrain models (DTM) from CTX and HIRISE stereo pairs. www.cambridge.org/us/academic 32 Avenue of the Americas New York NY 10013 Fibertek, Inc. fibertek.com Contact: Emma Kiddle 13605 Dulles Technology Drive [email protected] Herndon VA 20171 Cambridge’s publishing in books and journals combines Contact: Mark Storm state-of-the-art content with the highest standards of [email protected] scholarship, writing, and production. Visit