Daftar Jenis Tamanan/Pohon Di Hutan Harapan Updated: 2016

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Daftar Jenis Tamanan/Pohon Di Hutan Harapan Updated: 2016 Daftar Jenis Tamanan/Pohon di Hutan Harapan Updated: 2016 No. NAMA ILMIAH (Scientific name) FAMILI (Family) Nama Lokal Tahun 1 Pseuderanthemum acuminatum Radlk. Acanthaceae 2011 2 Saurauia glabra (Ruiz & Pav.) Soejarto Actinidiaceae 3 Alangium Kurzii.Crieb. Alangiaceae/Cornaceae 2012 4 Alangium javanicum Wang Alangiaceae/Cornaceae Manau,Kayu manau 2008 5 Alangium ridley King Alangiaceae/Cornaceae Kayu manau 2012 6 Alangium villosum (Blume) Wangerin Alangiaceae/Cornaceae 2013 7 Mastixia trichotoma Blume Alangiaceae/Cornaceae 2012 8 Bouea oppositifolia (Roxb.) Meisn. Anacardiaceae Raman 2008 9 Buchanania arborescens ( Blume ) Blume Anacardiaceae Terentang daun kecil 2008 10 Buchanania sessilifolia Blume Anacardiaceae 2008 11 Campnosperma auriculatum Hook. f. Anacardiaceae Terentang daun panjang 2008 12 Campnosperma coriaceum (Jack)Hallier f. Anacardiaceae 2012 13 Dracontomelon dao (Blanco) Merr. & Rolfe Anacardiaceae Dahu 2008 14 Gluta renghas L. Anacardiaceae Rengas burung 2013 15 Mangifera caesia Jack Anacardiaceae Kemang 2008 16 Mangifera foetida Lour. Anacardiaceae Bacang, Embacang, Membancang 2008 17 Mangifera indica L. Anacardiaceae Mangga 18 Mangifera laurina B. Anacardiaceae 2013 19 Mangifera magnifica Kochummen Anacardiaceae 2012 20 Mangifera odorata Griff. Anacardiaceae Kueni 21 Melanochyla bracteata King. Anacardiaceae 2008 22 Pentaspadon motleyi Hook, f. Anacardiaceae 23 Semecarpus heterophylla Blume. Anacardiaceae Rengas 2013 24 Semecarpus velutinus King. Anacardiaceae 2012 25 Spondias dulcis Parkinson Anacardiaceae Kedondong 2013 26 Swintonia schwenkii (T. & B.) T. & B. Anacardiaceae 2008 27 Cyathocalyx ramuliflorus (Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Scheff. Annonaceae 2012 28 Cyathocalyx sumatranus Scheff. Annonaceae 2012 29 Dasymaschalon blumei Finet & Gagnep Annonaceae 2013 30 Maasia sumatrana (Miq.) Mols, Kessler & Rogstad Annonaceae Medang seluang 2008 31 Mezzettia leptopoda Oliv Annonaceae 2008 32 Mitrephora merrillii C.B.Rob Annonaceae 2008 33 Mitrephora reticulata (Blume) Hook. f. & Thomson Annonaceae 2013 34 Monocarpia marginalis (Scheff.) Sinclair Annonaceae 2013 35 Polyalthia cauliflora Hook.f. & Thomson Annonaceae 2012 36 Polyalthia glauca (Hassk.) Muell. Annonaceae 2008 37 Polyalthia hypoleuca Hook. f. & Thoms. Annonaceae Antui 2008 38 Polyalthia lateriflora (Blume) Kurz Annonaceae 2012 39 Polyalthia rumphii Merr. Annonaceae Kayu biawak 2008 40 Polyalthia xanthopetala Merr. Annonaceae Sigam pematang 2013 41 Pseuduvaria macrophylla (Oliv.) Merr. Annonaceae 2012 42 Pseuduvaria reticulata Miq. Annonaceae 2012 43 Sageraea lanceolata Miq. Annonaceae 2012 44 Trivalvaria macrophylla (Blume) Miq. Annonaceae 2008 45 Xylopia cuspidata Diels Annonaceae Pisang-pisang 2008 46 Xylopia ferruginea (Hook.f. & Thoms.) Hook. f. & Thoms. Annonaceae 2008 47 Xylopia malayana Hook. f. & Thoms. Annonaceae 2008 48 Alstonia angustifolia Wall. ex a.DC. Apocynaceae Tembesu angin 2013 49 Alstonia angustiloba Miq. Apocynaceae Pulai rawa 2008 50 Alstonia pneumatophora Back. ex L.G. den Berger Apocynaceae 2008 51 Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. Apocynaceae Pulai 2008 52 Dyera costulata (Miq.) Hook. f. Apocynaceae Jelutung darat 2008 53 Dyera lowii Hook.F. Apocynaceae Jelutung rawa 54 Dyera polyphylla (Miq.) Steenis Apocynaceae 2008 55 Ervatamia sphaerocarpa (Blume) Burkill Apocynaceae 56 Tabernaemontana macrocarpa Jack Apocynaceae Timur badak 2008 57 Tabernaemontana sphaerocarpa Blume Apocynaceae 2008 58 Areca cactechu L. Arecaceae Pinang 59 Nenga gajah J.Dransf. Arecaceae 2012 60 Oncosperma horrida SCHEFF Arecaceae Bayas 61 Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl. - eMonocot Arecaceae Nibung 62 Orania macrocladus MART Arecaceae Ibul 63 Bixa orellana L. Bixaceae 64 Blechnum orientale L. Blechnaceae 2008 65 Canarium costata ( Benn.) H.J.Lam Burseraceae 2008 66 Canarium denticulatum Blume ssp. denticulatum Burseraceae 2008 67 Canarium indicum L. Burseraceae 68 Canarium littorale Blume Burseraceae Kedondong hutan 2008 69 Canarium ovatum Engl. Burseraceae Pega burung 2012 70 Canarium patentinervium Miq. Burseraceae Kedondong hutan 71 Dacryodes edulis (G.Don) H.J.Lam Burseraceae Bantan 72 Dacryodes elmeri H.J.Lam Burseraceae 2012 73 Dacryodes incurvata (Engl.) H.J.Lam Burseraceae 2008 74 Dacryodes laxa (Benn.) H.J.Lam Burseraceae Bayung 2012 75 Dacryodes rostrata (Blume) H.J.Lam Burseraceae Sulai 2008 76 Dacryodes rugosa (Blume) H.J.Lam var. Rugosa Burseraceae 2008 77 Santiria apiculata Benn. var. apiculata Burseraceae Bantan kesek 2008 78 Santiria griffithii (Hook. f.) Engl. Burseraceae Kayu kuning 2008 79 Santiria laevigata Blume Burseraceae 2008 80 Santiria oblongifolia Blume Burseraceae 2008 81 Santiria rubiginosa Blume var. rubiginosa Burseraceae 2008 82 Santiria tomentosa Blume Burseraceae 2008 83 Triomma malaccensis Hook.f Burseraceae Bayung 84 Crateva religiosa G.Forst Capparaceae 85 Carica papaya Caricaceae Kates 86 Euonymus indicus B.Heyne ex Wall. Celastraceae 2013 87 Lophopetalum javanicum (Zoll.) Turcz. Celastraceae 2012 88 Lophopetalum sp. Celastraceae 89 Bhesa paniculata Arn Celastraceae/Centroplacaceae Kayu batu 2008 90 Bhesa robusta (Roxb.) Ding Hou Celastraceae/Centroplacaceae Kayu batu 91 Kokoona ochracea (Elm.) Merr. Celastraceae/Primulaceae Babi Kurus, Cali, Spalis 2008 92 Calophyllum macrocarpum Hook.f Clusiaceae Bintangur/Bunut 93 Calophyllum pulcherrimum Wall. ex Planch. Clusiaceae Bintangur 2012 94 Calophyllum soulattri Burm. ex F.Mull. Clusiaceae 2012 95 Garcinia atroviridis Griffith et Anders Clusiaceae Asam Gelugur 96 Garcinia dioica Blume Clusiaceae 2008 97 Garcinia lateriflora Blume Clusiaceae 2012 98 Garcinia mangostana L. Clusiaceae Manggis 99 Garcinia nervosa Miq. Clusiaceae 2013 100 Garcinia nitida Pierre Clusiaceae 2008 101 Garcinia parvifolia (Miq.) Miq. Clusiaceae Kandis, Asam kandis 2008 102 Garcinia penangiana Pierre Clusiaceae 2012 103 Garcinia rostrata (Hassk.) Miq. Clusiaceae 2008 104 Mesua macrantha (Baill.) Kosterm. Clusiaceae 2012 105 Terminalia foetidissima Griff. Combretaceae 2008 106 Terminalia subspathulata King Combretaceae Medang jahe 107 Ctenolophon parvifolius Oliv. Ctenolophonaceae 2012 108 Dichapetalum gelonioides (Roxb.) Engl. ssp. sumatranum (Miq.) Leenh.Dichapetalaceae 2008 109 Dillenia excelsa (Jack) Gilg Dilleniaceae Simpur kijang 2008 110 Dillenia eximia Miq. Dilleniaceae Simpur rawah 2008 111 Anisoptera costata Korth. Dipterocarpaceae Mersawa 112 Anisoptera marginata Korth. Dipterocarpaceae Mersawa 2008 113 Dipterocarpus hasseltii Blume Dipterocarpaceae Keruing 2013 114 Dipterocarpus palembanicus Sloot. ssp. palembanicus Dipterocarpaceae 2008 115 Dipterocarpus retusus Blume Dipterocarpaceae 2012 116 Dryobalanops oblongifolia Dyer ssp. occidentalis Dipterocarpaceae Petanang 2008 117 Hopea dryobalanoides Miq. Dipterocarpaceae Merawan daun halus 2008 118 Hopea mengerawan Miq. Dipterocarpaceae Merawan 2008 119 Hopea sangal Korth. Dipterocarpaceae Meranti sapat, Cengal 2008 120 Shorea acuminata Dyer Dipterocarpaceae Meranti rambai 2008 121 Shorea bracteolata Dyer Dipterocarpaceae 2008 122 Shorea guiso (Blanco) Bl., Mus. Botl Lugd. Bat. 2 (1852) Dipterocarpaceae 123 Shorea leprosula Miq. Dipterocarpaceae Meranti bunga 2008 124 Shorea macroptera Dyer ssp. macroptera Dipterocarpaceae 2008 125 Shorea mecisopteryx Rild. Dipterocarpaceae 126 Shorea multiflora (Burck) Symington (Yellow) Dipterocarpaceae 2008 127 Shorea ovalis (Korth.) Blume Dipterocarpaceae Meranti kalup 2008 128 Shorea palembanica Miq. Dipterocarpaceae 129 Shorea parvifolia Dyer Dipterocarpaceae 2008 130 Shorea pauciflora King (Dark Red Meranti) Dipterocarpaceae 2008 131 Shorea pinanga Scheff. Dipterocarpaceae 132 Shorea stenoptera Burck. Dipterocarpaceae 133 Shorea teysmanniana Dyer ex Brandis Dipterocarpaceae 2008 134 Vatica pauciflora (Korth) Blume Dipterocarpaceae 2008 135 Vatica umbonata (Hook.f) Burck Dipterocarpaceae 2012 136 Diospyros andamanica (Kurz) Bakh. Ebenaceae 2012 137 Diospyros borneensis Helm. Ebenaceae Arang-arang 2012 138 Diospyros glaucophylla Bakh Ebenaceae 2008 139 Diospyros macrophylla Blume Ebenaceae 2008 140 Elaeocarpus angustifolius Blume Elaeocarpaceae 2008 141 Elaeocarpus floribundus Blume Elaeocarpaceae 2008 142 Elaeocarpus glaber Blume Elaeocarpaceae 2008 143 Elaeocarpus griffithii (Wight) A.Gray Elaeocarpaceae 2008 144 Elaeocarpus macrocerus (Turz) Merr. Elaeocarpaceae 2014 145 Elaeocarpus mastersii King Elaeocarpaceae 2008 146 Elaeocarpus nitidus Jack var. nitidus Elaeocarpaceae 2008 147 Elaeocarpus petiolatus (Jacq.) Wall. Elaeocarpaceae 2012 148 Elaeocarpus serratus L. Elaeocarpaceae 149 Elaeocarpus stipularis Blume Elaeocarpaceae Gamat 2008 150 Alchornea rugosa (Lour.) Müll. Arg. Euphorbiaceae 151 Aleurites moluccana (L.) Wild. Euphorbiaceae Kemiri 152 Balakata baccata (Roxb.) Esser Euphorbiaceae Bedih 2008 153 Blumeodendron tokbrai (Blume) J.J.Sm. Euphorbiaceae 2008 154 Botryophora geniculata (Miq.) Beumée ex Airy Shaw Euphorbiaceae 2012 155 Claoxylon sp.1 Euphorbiaceae 156 Cleidion javanicum Blume Euphorbiaceae 2014 157 Croton argyratus Blume Euphorbiaceae Medang ketepek 2008 158 Croton caudatus Geiseler Euphorbiaceae 2013 159 Croton echioides Boili. Euphorbiaceae 160 Croton hirtus L'Hér. Euphorbiaceae 2013 161 Croton longifolius Wall. Euphorbiaceae 2008 162 Croton oblongus Burm.f. Euphorbiaceae 2008 163 Croton tiglium L Euphorbiaceae 164 Drypetes cf. carssifolia Euphorbiaceae 165 Endospermum diadenum (Miq.) Airy Shaw Euphorbiaceae Sendok-sendok, Medang labu 2008 166 Endospermum medullosum L.S.Sm. Euphorbiaceae 167 Hancea penangensis (Müll.Arg.) Euphorbiaceae Kersik 168 Hevea brasiliensis
Recommended publications
  • Food Selection by Northern Yellow-Cheeked Crested Gibbons (Nomascus Annamensis)In Northern Cambodia
    Food Selection by Northern Yellow-cheeked Crested Gibbons (Nomascus annamensis)in Northern Cambodia Naven Hon A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Ecology and Biodiversity School of Biological Sciences Victoria University of Wellington New Zealand 2016 i Abstract Tropical regions have extremely high plant diversity, which in turn supports a high diversity of animals. However, not all plant species are selected by animals as food sources, with some herbivores selecting only specific plants as food as not all plants have the same nutrient make up. Animals must select which food items to include in their diets, as the amount and type of nutrients in their diet can affect lifespan, health, fitness, and reproduction. Gibbon populations have declined significantly in recent years due to habitat destruction and hunting. Northern yellow-cheeked crested gibbon (Nomascus annamensis) is a newly described species, and has a limited distribution restricted to Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. The northern yellow-cheeked crested gibbons play an important role in seed dispersal, yet little is currently known about this species, including its food selection and nutritional needs. However, data on food selection and nutritional composition of selected food items would greatly inform the conservation of both wild and captive populations of this species. This study aims to quantify food selection by the northern yellow-cheeked crested gibbons by investigating the main plant species consumed and the influence of the availability of food items on their selection. The study also explores the nutritional composition of food items consumed by this gibbon species and identifying key plant species that provide these significant nutrients.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Lyme Disease (Chronic)
    Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Lyme Disease (Chronic) Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Garcinia xanthochymus 1 1 Nicotiana rustica 1 1 Acacia modesta 1 1 Galanthus nivalis 1 1 Dryopteris marginalis 2 1 Premna integrifolia 1 1 Senecio alpinus 1 1 Cephalotaxus harringtonii 1 1 Comptonia peregrina 1 1 Diospyros rotundifolia 1 1 Alnus crispa 1 1 Haplophyton cimicidum 1 1 Diospyros undulata 1 1 Roylea elegans 1 1 Bruguiera gymnorrhiza 1 1 Gmelina arborea 1 1 Orthosphenia mexicana 1 1 Lumnitzera racemosa 1 1 Melilotus alba 2 1 Duboisia leichhardtii 1 1 Erythroxylum zambesiacum 1 1 Salvia beckeri 1 1 Cephalotaxus spp 1 1 Taxus cuspidata 3 1 Suaeda maritima 1 1 Rhizophora mucronata 1 1 Streblus asper 1 1 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Dianthus sp. 1 1 Glechoma hirsuta 1 1 Phyllanthus flexuosus 1 1 Euphorbia broteri 1 1 Hyssopus ferganensis 1 1 Lemaireocereus thurberi 1 1 Holacantha emoryi 1 1 Casearia arborea 1 1 Fagonia cretica 1 1 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana 1 1 Hydnocarpus anthelminticus 2 1 Taxus sp 2 1 Zataria multiflora 1 1 Acinos thymoides 1 1 Ambrosia artemisiifolia 1 1 Rhododendron schotense 1 1 Sweetia panamensis 1 1 Thymelaea hirsuta 1 1 Argyreia nervosa 1 1 Carapa guianensis 1 1 Parthenium hysterophorus 1 1 Rhododendron anthopogon 1 1 Strobilanthes cusia 1 1 Dianthus superbus 1 1 Pyropolyporus fomentarius 1 1 Euphorbia hermentiana 1 1 Porteresia coarctata 1 1 2 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Aerva lanata 1 1 Rivea corymbosa 1 1 Solanum mammosum 1 1 Juniperus horizontalis 1 1 Maytenus
    [Show full text]
  • F L O R a a N D W Il D L If E S U R V E Y D a T a a P
    AP – D FLORA AND WILDLIFE SURVEY DATA FLORA LISTING OF AP – D1 SELANGOR STATE PARK Flora Listing of Selangor State Park Flora Listing of Selangor State Park Objective Primary surveys were not conducted at Selangor State Park as the proposed alignment will entirely tunnel through the Selangor State Park. Nonetheless, the floral diversity and composition of the State Park was still documented to emphasize the importance of conserving the whole area. Methodology The floral diversity and composition of the Selangor State Park was mostly documented through a thorough literature review. Data was also obtained from past inventories conducted by Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) within the State Park. Based on records kept at FRIM on 872 plant speciments from Ulu Gombak FR, Templer FR and Serendah FR, more than 10% have important conservation concerns. They harbour 90 endemic species where 55 was recorded in Ulu Gombak FR, 15 in Serendah FR and 20 in Templer FR. There are also 23 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species recorded in these PRFs. From the 23 species, 11 species are categorised as Endangered (EN) and 12 species as Vulnerable (VU). Species categorised as EN was recorded in Ulu Gombak FR (6 species), Templer FR (2 species) and Serendah FR (3 species). While species categorised as VU was recorded in Ulu Gombak FR (9 species) and Serendah FR (3 species). Site/ Ulu Gombak FR Serendah FR Templer FR TOTAL Criteria Endemic 55 15 20 90 Site/ Ulu Gombak FR Serendah FR Templer FR TOTAL Criteria Endangered (EN) 6 3 2 11 Vulnerable (VU) 9 3 0 12 TOTAL 15 6 2 23 The following lists literature reviewed pertaining to the floral composition of the park: A Proposal for the Establishment of the Selangor State Park (Draft Proposal).
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Baseline Assessment in the REDD-Plus Pilot and Key Biodiversity Area in Mt
    Biodiversity baseline assessment in the REDD-Plus pilot and key biodiversity area in Mt. Nacolod, Southern Leyte Final technical report in collaboration with Imprint This publication is by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH through the Climate-relevant Modernization of the National Forest Policy and Piloting of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) Measures Project in the Philippines, funded by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) under its International Climate Initiative. The BMU supports this Initiative based on a decision of the German Parliament. For more information, see http://www.international-climate-initiative.com. As a federally owned enterprise, GIZ supports the German Government in achieving its objectives in the field of international cooperation for sustainable development. This study was undertaken by Fauna & Flora International commissioned by GIZ, with co-financing by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)- Global Environmental Facility (GEF)-DENR Biodiversity Management Bureau (BMB) New Conservation Areas in the Philippines Project (NewCAPP) and the Foundation for the Philippine Environment (FPE). Statements from named contributors do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. Data and information generated from the study are within the possession of the Philippine Government through the DENR as mandated by law. Published by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Registered offices Bonn and Eschborn, Germany T +49 228 44 60-0 (Bonn) T +49 61 96 79-0 (Eschborn) Responsible For. Ricardo L. Calderon Director Department of Environment and Natural Resources-Forest Management Bureau Forest Management Bureau Building Visayas Avenue, Quezon City 1101 Philippines T: 63 2 928 9313 / 927 4788 F: 63 2 920 0374 Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Vascular Plant Composition and Diversity of a Coastal Hill Forest in Perak, Malaysia
    www.ccsenet.org/jas Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 3, No. 3; September 2011 Vascular Plant Composition and Diversity of a Coastal Hill Forest in Perak, Malaysia S. Ghollasimood (Corresponding author), I. Faridah Hanum, M. Nazre, Abd Kudus Kamziah & A.G. Awang Noor Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Tel: 98-915-756-2704 E-mail: [email protected] Received: September 7, 2010 Accepted: September 20, 2010 doi:10.5539/jas.v3n3p111 Abstract Vascular plant species and diversity of a coastal hill forest in Sungai Pinang Permanent Forest Reserve in Pulau Pangkor at Perak were studied based on the data from five one hectare plots. All vascular plants were enumerated and identified. Importance value index (IVI) was computed to characterize the floristic composition. To capture different aspects of species diversity, we considered five different indices. The mean stem density was 7585 stems per ha. In total 36797 vascular plants representing 348 species belong to 227 genera in 89 families were identified within 5-ha of a coastal hill forest that is comprises 4.2% species, 10.7% genera and 34.7% families of the total taxa found in Peninsular Malaysia. Based on IVI, Agrostistachys longifolia (IVI 1245), Eugeissona tristis (IVI 890), Calophyllum wallichianum (IVI 807), followed by Taenitis blechnoides (IVI 784) were the most dominant species. The most speciose rich families were Rubiaceae having 27 species, followed by Dipterocarpaceae (21 species), Euphorbiaceae (20 species) and Palmae (14 species). According to growth forms, 57% of all species were trees, 13% shrubs, 10% herbs, 9% lianas, 4% palms, 3.5% climbers and 3% ferns.
    [Show full text]
  • Peraturan Menggelang Pokok Dan Memotong Akar / Pepanjat (GCL)
    PEKELILING KETUA PENGARAH PERHUTANAN SEMENANJUNG MALAYSIA BIL 1/96: PERATURAN MENGGELANG POKOK DAN MEMOTONG AKAR/PEPANJAT (GCL) 1.0 TUJUAN Surat Pekeliling Ketua Pengarah Perhutanan Semenanjung Malaysia ini bertujuan memaklumkan mengenai panduan pelaksanaan rawatan menggelang pokok dan memotong akar/pepanjat (GCL) untuk menggantikan Pekeliling Ketua Pengarah Perhutanan Semenanjung Malaysia Bil 1/81 (Silvikultur). 2.0 LATAR BELAKANG 2.1 Panduan mengenai kaedah Rawatan GCL yang dipakai sekarang adalah berasaskan kepada Pekeliling Ketua Pengarah Perhutanan Bil 1/81 (Silvikultur) bertajuk Rawatan Menggelang Racun dan Memotong Akar (GCL) Selepas Tebangan Akhir (FF) yang dikeluarkan pada 13 November 1980 dan berkuatkuasa pada 1 Januari 1981. 2.2 Dalam tempoh lebih 10 tahun sejak berkuatkuasa Pekeliling tersebut, pelbagai kemajuan, perkembangan dan pembangunan sektor perhutanan telah dicapai dalam pengurusan sumber hutan secara berkekalan. Bagaimanapun adalah didapati Pekeliling yang sedia ada perlu digubal untuk diterimapakai selaras dengan perkembangan tersebut. 2.3 Rawatan GCL adalah merupakan suatu rawatan pemulihan hutan untuk memberi pertolongan kepada dirian tinggal selepas pembalakan dijalankan. Pada asasnya pelaksanaan GCL adalah aktiviti menggelang pokok yang bersifat buruk atau cacat serta melindungi anak-anak pokok jenis pilihan (RS) dan memotong semua akar/pepanjat. Rawatan yang dijalankan ini akan membuka silara kepada pokok- pokok pilihan secara beransur-ansur dan akan: (i) membolehkan anak-anak pokok semulajadi jenis pilihan membesar dengan cepat; (ii) mengurangkan saingan dari lain-lain jenis pokok yang tidak berpasaran; dan (iii) membaiki status ekonomi dirian dengan pemilihan jenis-jenis bermutu. 3.0 SUSUNAN KERJA GCL Operasi rawatan GCL hanya boleh dijalankan setelah interpretasi Inventori Hutan Selepas Tebangan dilakukan di samping pemeriksaan di lapangan.
    [Show full text]
  • Botanical Assessment for Batu Punggul and Sg
    Appendix I. Photo gallery A B C D E F Plate 1. Lycophyte and ferns in Timimbang –Botitian. A. Lycopediella cernua (Lycopodiaceae) B. Cyclosorus heterocarpus (Thelypteridaceae) C. Cyathea contaminans (Cyatheaceae) D. Taenitis blechnoides E. Lindsaea parallelogram (Lindsaeaceae) F. Tectaria singaporeana (Tectariaceae) Plate 2. Gnetum leptostachyum (Gnetaceae), one of the five Gnetum species found in Timimbang- Botitian. A B C D Plate 3. A. Monocot. A. Aglaonema simplex (Araceae). B. Smilax gigantea (Smilacaceae). C. Borassodendron borneensis (Arecaceae). D. Pholidocarpus maiadum (Arecaceae) A B C D Plate 4. The monocotyledon. A. Arenga undulatifolia (Arecaceae). B. Plagiostachys strobilifera (Zingiberaceae). C. Dracaena angustifolia (Asparagaceae). D. Calamus pilosellus (Arecaceae) A B C D E F Plate 5. The orchids (Orchidaceae). A. Acriopsis liliifolia B. Bulbophyllum microchilum C. Bulbophyllum praetervisum D. Coelogyne pulvurula E. Dendrobium bifarium F. Thecostele alata B F C A Plate 6. Among the dipterocarp in Timimbang-Botitian Frs. A. Deeply fissured bark of Hopea beccariana. B Dryobalanops keithii . C. Shorea symingtonii C D A B F E Plate 7 . The Dicotyledon. A. Caeseria grewioides var. gelonioides (Salicaceae) B. Antidesma tomentosum (Phyllanthaceae) C. Actinodaphne glomerata (Lauraceae). D. Ardisia forbesii (Primulaceae) E. Diospyros squamaefolia (Ebenaceae) F. Nepenthes rafflesiana (Nepenthaceae). Appendix II. List of vascular plant species recorded from Timimbang-Botitian FR. Arranged by plant group and family in aphabetical order.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Stomatosis
    Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases List of Plants for Stomatosis Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Prunus pensylvanica 1 1 Strobilanthes cusia 1 1 Glechoma hirsuta 1 1 Phyllanthus flexuosus 1 1 Tylophora indica 1 1 Pterospermum acerifolium 1 1 Acanthus ilicifolius 1 1 Aglaia leptantha 1 1 Acrocomia totai 2 1 Castanopsis eyrei 1 1 Rhus alata 1 1 Aralia spinosa 1 1 Euphorbia broteri 1 1 Hyssopus ferganensis 1 1 Lemaireocereus thurberi 1 1 Plectranthus trichocarpus 1 1 Tricholepis glaberrima 1 1 Betula caerulea 1 1 Bupleurum salicifolium 1 1 Alnus rubra 1 1 Arisaema triphyllum 1 1 Fagonia cretica 1 1 Elaeaegnus oldhami 1 1 Parthenium hysterophorus 1 1 Dianthus sp. 1 1 Polypodium aureum 1 1 Pterospermum lanceaefolium 1 1 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Castanopsis lamontii 1 1 Juniperus horizontalis 1 1 Maytenus boaria 1 1 Betula populifolia 1 1 Euphorbia hermentiana 1 1 Phillyrea latifolia 1 1 Polygala penaea 1 1 Sideritis tomentosa 1 1 Betula caerulea-grandis 1 1 Atractylis carduus 1 1 Cedrela odorata 1 1 Clinopodium vulgare 1 1 Acacia lenticularis 1 1 Alnus rugosa 1 1 Cistus laurifolius 1 1 Dianthus superbus 1 1 Pterospermum suberifolium 1 1 Aglaonema commutatum 1 1 Hyssopus seravshanicus 1 1 Rzedowskia tolantonguensis 1 1 Kleinhovia hospita 1 1 Eucalyptus viminalis 1 1 Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus 1 1 Betula cordifolia 1 1 Carlina corymbosa 1 1 Rheedia gardneriana 1 1 Brassica napus var. napus 1 1 2 Plant Chemical Count Activity Count Cassia siamea 1 1 Canavalia bonariensis 1 1 Pterospermum xylocarpum 1 1 Fraxinus
    [Show full text]
  • 2004 Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics
    Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics 2 0 0 4 Republika ng Pilipinas PAMBANSANG LUPON SA UGNAYANG PANG- ESTADISTIKA (NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD) http://www.nscb.gov.ph Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics 2004 November 2004 Republika ng Pilipinas PAMBANSANG LUPON SA UGNAYANG PANG-ESTADISTIKA (NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD) FOREWORD This is the third issue of the Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics. The compendium is a compilation of statistical information collected from data produced by various government agencies and from data available in different statistical publications. The compilation of statistical data in this compendium is based on the Philippine Framework of Environment Statistics (PFDES) which in turn is based on the United Nations Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics. It covers data for the period 1992 to 2002, whenever possible. Latest figures presented vary depending on the availability of data. The PFDES provides a systematic approach to the development of environment statistics and is an instrument for compiling and integrating data coming from various data collecting institutions to make them more useful in the formulation and evaluation of socio-economic and environmental programs and policies. As in the previous editions, the focus of this compendium is on the five main items of environmental issues, namely: flora/fauna, atmosphere, water, land, mineral and energy and human settlements. The NSCB will strive to further improve the scope and coverage of the compendium in the future. It is hoped that this compendium will serve as a useful and convenient reference on the Philippine environment. With this publication the NSCB fulfills in part its function of providing information to planners, decision makers, researchers and other users towards sustainable development.
    [Show full text]
  • Tree Types of the World Map
    Abarema abbottii-Abarema acreana-Abarema adenophora-Abarema alexandri-Abarema asplenifolia-Abarema auriculata-Abarema barbouriana-Abarema barnebyana-Abarema brachystachya-Abarema callejasii-Abarema campestris-Abarema centiflora-Abarema cochleata-Abarema cochliocarpos-Abarema commutata-Abarema curvicarpa-Abarema ferruginea-Abarema filamentosa-Abarema floribunda-Abarema gallorum-Abarema ganymedea-Abarema glauca-Abarema idiopoda-Abarema josephi-Abarema jupunba-Abarema killipii-Abarema laeta-Abarema langsdorffii-Abarema lehmannii-Abarema leucophylla-Abarema levelii-Abarema limae-Abarema longipedunculata-Abarema macradenia-Abarema maestrensis-Abarema mataybifolia-Abarema microcalyx-Abarema nipensis-Abarema obovalis-Abarema obovata-Abarema oppositifolia-Abarema oxyphyllidia-Abarema piresii-Abarema racemiflora-Abarema turbinata-Abarema villifera-Abarema villosa-Abarema zolleriana-Abatia mexicana-Abatia parviflora-Abatia rugosa-Abatia spicata-Abelia corymbosa-Abeliophyllum distichum-Abies alba-Abies amabilis-Abies balsamea-Abies beshanzuensis-Abies bracteata-Abies cephalonica-Abies chensiensis-Abies cilicica-Abies concolor-Abies delavayi-Abies densa-Abies durangensis-Abies fabri-Abies fanjingshanensis-Abies fargesii-Abies firma-Abies forrestii-Abies fraseri-Abies grandis-Abies guatemalensis-Abies hickelii-Abies hidalgensis-Abies holophylla-Abies homolepis-Abies jaliscana-Abies kawakamii-Abies koreana-Abies lasiocarpa-Abies magnifica-Abies mariesii-Abies nebrodensis-Abies nephrolepis-Abies nordmanniana-Abies numidica-Abies pindrow-Abies pinsapo-Abies
    [Show full text]
  • INTRODUCTION Past Studies in Thai Meliaceae Were Made by Dr. WG Craib
    THAI FOR. BULL. (BOT.) 39: 210–266. 2011. A Synoptic Account of the Meliaceae of Thailand THAWATCHAI WONGPRASERT*, CHAMLONG PHENGKLAI** & THIRAWAT BOONTHAVIKOON* ABSTRACT. As part of a taxonomic revision towards a treatment of the family Meliaceae for the Flora of Thailand, a preliminary account is provided with keys to the genera, species, subspecies and varieties, full synonymy, notes on geographical and ecological distributions, vernacular names and uses. The account comprises 18 genera, 84 species, 3 subspecies and 4 varieties. KEY WORDS: Meliaceae, Thailand, Flora of Thailand, new records, keys, comb. nov. INTRODUCTION specimens identification. All data will be revised and the manuscript prepared for Flora of Thailand. Past studies in Thai Meliaceae were made by Dr. W.G. Craib (1915), concerning Meliaceae at Koh Chang, Trat Province. Dr. C.M. Pannell revised MELIACEAE world Aglaia with 32 species in Thailand (1992) Dioecious, monoecious or bisexual trees or and, in 1995, Dr. D.J. Mabberley and co-authors shrubs (rarely herbs); bark usually bitter and astrin- revised Meliaceae of Malesia in Flora Malesiana. gent. Leaves 1-pinnate to 2(–3)-bipinnate, unifoli- The objectives to revise Meliaceae in olate or simple, spiral (rarely decussate) usually Thailand consist of 5 major targets. with entire leaflets. Flowers, if unisexual, often 1. to identify all Thai Meliaceae with rudiments of opposite sex, in spikes to thyrs- es, axillary to supra-axillary, rarely cauliflorus; ca- 2. to learn about the habitats and ecology of lyx (2–)3–5(–7); corolla 3–7(–14) in 1(–2) whorls. Meliaceae Stamens usually on top of staminal tube, with 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Int. J. Biosci. 2019
    Int. J. Biosci. 2019 International Journal of Biosciences | IJB | ISSN: 2220-6655 (Print) 2222-5234 (Online) http://www.innspub.net Vol. 14, No. 4, p. 419-429, 2019 RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Cytotoxicity of bark extracts from Aglaia loheri (Blanco) Merr. (Meliaceae) against human colorectal carcinoma cells (HCT116) Norielyn N. Abalos1, 2, Sonia D. Jacinto1 1Institute of Biology, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines 2Department of Biology, University of San Carlos-Talamban Campus, Cebu City, Philippines Key words: Cytotoxicity, MTT Assay, Aglaia loheri, Apoptosis http://dx.doi.org/10.12692/ijb/14.4.419-429 Article published on April 30, 2019 Abstract Natural products, plant extracts or plant-derived chemicals have played a promising role in the treatment and prevention of cancer showing considerably less toxicity and lack the side effects of other chemotherapeutic agents. The cytotoxic activity of bark extracts from a Philippine native tree, Aglaia loheri, were tested against human colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 using 3-(4,5-dimethyl2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The methanolic crude extract was subjected to a bioassay guided solvent partitioning and fractionation by vacuum liquid chromatography (VLC) and gravity column chromatography (GCC). The apoptotic effect of the most active fraction was investigated using JC-1 assay to determine mitochondrial membrane alteration and TUNEL assay to detect DNA fragmentation. A. loheri crude extract demonstrated very high cytotoxicity against HCT116 with IC50 value of 0.49±0.07µg/mL. The hexane (ALBH) and ethyl acetate (ALBEA) partitions and most of the VLC and GCC fractions showed high to moderate cytotoxicity.
    [Show full text]