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Evolutionary Biology of the Genus Rattus: Profile of an Archetypal Rodent Pest
Bromadiolone resistance does not respond to absence of anticoagulants in experimental populations of Norway rats. Heiberg, A.C.; Leirs, H.; Siegismund, Hans Redlef Published in: <em>Rats, Mice and People: Rodent Biology and Management</em> Publication date: 2003 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): Heiberg, A. C., Leirs, H., & Siegismund, H. R. (2003). Bromadiolone resistance does not respond to absence of anticoagulants in experimental populations of Norway rats. In G. R. Singleton, L. A. Hinds, C. J. Krebs, & D. M. Spratt (Eds.), Rats, Mice and People: Rodent Biology and Management (Vol. 96, pp. 461-464). Download date: 27. Sep. 2021 SYMPOSIUM 7: MANAGEMENT—URBAN RODENTS AND RODENTICIDE RESISTANCE This file forms part of ACIAR Monograph 96, Rats, mice and people: rodent biology and management. The other parts of Monograph 96 can be downloaded from <www.aciar.gov.au>. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 2003 Grant R. Singleton, Lyn A. Hinds, Charles J. Krebs and Dave M. Spratt, 2003. Rats, mice and people: rodent biology and management. ACIAR Monograph No. 96, 564p. ISBN 1 86320 357 5 [electronic version] ISSN 1447-090X [electronic version] Technical editing and production by Clarus Design, Canberra 431 Ecological perspectives on the management of commensal rodents David P. Cowan, Roger J. Quy* and Mark S. Lambert Central Science Laboratory, Sand Hutton, York YO41 1LZ, UNITED KINGDOM *Corresponding author, email: [email protected] Abstract. The need to control Norway rats in the United Kingdom has led to heavy reliance on rodenticides, particu- larly because alternative methods do not reduce rat numbers as quickly or as efficiently. -
New Constraints on the Age, Geochemistry
New constraints on the age, geochemistry, and environmental impact of High Arctic Large Igneous Province magmatism: Tracing the extension of the Alpha Ridge onto Ellesmere Island, Canada T.V. Naber1,2, S.E. Grasby1,2, J.P. Cuthbertson2, N. Rayner3, and C. Tegner4,† 1 Geological Survey of Canada–Calgary, Natural Resources Canada, Calgary, Canada 2 Department of Geoscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada 3 Geological Survey of Canada–Northern, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Canada 4 Centre of Earth System Petrology, Department of Geoscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark ABSTRACT Island, Nunavut, Canada. In contrast, a new Province (HALIP), is one of the least studied U-Pb age for an alkaline syenite at Audhild of all LIPs due to its remote geographic lo- The High Arctic Large Igneous Province Bay is significantly younger at 79.5 ± 0.5 Ma, cation, and with many exposures underlying (HALIP) represents extensive Cretaceous and correlative to alkaline basalts and rhyo- perennial arctic sea ice. Nevertheless, HALIP magmatism throughout the circum-Arctic lites from other locations of northern Elles- eruptions have been commonly invoked as a borderlands and within the Arctic Ocean mere Island (Audhild Bay, Philips Inlet, and potential driver of major Cretaceous Ocean (e.g., the Alpha-Mendeleev Ridge). Recent Yelverton Bay West; 83–73 Ma). We propose anoxic events (OAEs). Refining the age, geo- aeromagnetic data shows anomalies that ex- these volcanic occurrences be referred to col- chemistry, and nature of these volcanic rocks tend from the Alpha Ridge onto the northern lectively as the Audhild Bay alkaline suite becomes critical then to elucidate how they coast of Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada. -
Genetic Identification of Freely Traded Synanthropic Invasive Murid Rodents in Pet Shops in Gauteng Province, South Africa
African Zoology ISSN: 1562-7020 (Print) 2224-073X (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/tafz20 Genetic identification of freely traded synanthropic invasive murid rodents in pet shops in Gauteng Province, South Africa Ndivhuwo Maligana, Rolanda S Julius, Tinyiko C Shivambu & Christian T Chimimba To cite this article: Ndivhuwo Maligana, Rolanda S Julius, Tinyiko C Shivambu & Christian T Chimimba (2020) Genetic identification of freely traded synanthropic invasive murid rodents in pet shops in Gauteng Province, South Africa, African Zoology, 55:2, 149-154, DOI: 10.1080/15627020.2019.1704632 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/15627020.2019.1704632 Published online: 02 Jun 2020. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 18 View related articles View Crossmark data Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=tafz20 African Zoology 2020, 55(2): 149–154 Copyright © Zoological Society Printed in South Africa — All rights reserved of Southern Africa AFRICAN ZOOLOGY ISSN 1562-7020 EISSN 2224-073X https://doi.org/10.1080/15627020.2019.1704632 Short Communication Genetic identification of freely traded synanthropic invasive murid rodents in pet shops in Gauteng Province, South Africa Ndivhuwo Maligana* , Rolanda S Julius , Tinyiko C Shivambu and Christian T Chimimba DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence for Invasion Biology and Mammal Research Institute, University of Pretoria, South Africa *Correspondence: [email protected] Although synanthropic invasive murid rodents are freely traded in pet shops in South Africa, their taxonomic identities, however, remain largely unknown. Twenty-four murid rodents were sampled from pet shops in four of the five municipalities in Gauteng Province, South Africa for genetic identification using mitochondrial cytochrome b (mtDNA) sequence data. -
Taxonomic Tapestries the Threads of Evolutionary, Behavioural and Conservation Research
Taxonomic Tapestries The Threads of Evolutionary, Behavioural and Conservation Research Taxonomic Tapestries The Threads of Evolutionary, Behavioural and Conservation Research Edited by Alison M Behie and Marc F Oxenham Chapters written in honour of Professor Colin P Groves Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Taxonomic tapestries : the threads of evolutionary, behavioural and conservation research / Alison M Behie and Marc F Oxenham, editors. ISBN: 9781925022360 (paperback) 9781925022377 (ebook) Subjects: Biology--Classification. Biology--Philosophy. Human ecology--Research. Coexistence of species--Research. Evolution (Biology)--Research. Taxonomists. Other Creators/Contributors: Behie, Alison M., editor. Oxenham, Marc F., editor. Dewey Number: 578.012 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press Cover photograph courtesy of Hajarimanitra Rambeloarivony Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2015 ANU Press Contents List of Contributors . .vii List of Figures and Tables . ix PART I 1. The Groves effect: 50 years of influence on behaviour, evolution and conservation research . 3 Alison M Behie and Marc F Oxenham PART II 2 . Characterisation of the endemic Sulawesi Lenomys meyeri (Muridae, Murinae) and the description of a new species of Lenomys . 13 Guy G Musser 3 . Gibbons and hominoid ancestry . 51 Peter Andrews and Richard J Johnson 4 . -
Site Inspection Report Oriole Mine Colville National Forest
Site Inspection Report Oriole Mine Colville National Forest March 2005 Cascade Earth Sciences 12720 East Nora Avenue, Suite A Spokane, Washington 99216 (509) 921-0290 www.cascade-earth.com SITE INSPECTION REPORT Oriole Mine Colville National Forest Principal Authors and Investigators: Dustin G. Wasley, PE, Managing Engineer II Robert H. Lambeth, PE, PG, Senior Engineer Ryan Tobias, Staff Wildlife Biologist Reviewed By: John D. Martin, RG, Principal Geologist Prepared for: USDA Forest Service Colville National Forest Site Location: Oriole Mine Colville National Forest Pend Oreille County, Washington Prepared by: Cascade Earth Sciences P.O. Box 14725 Spokane, Washington 99214 (509) 921-0290 PN: 2323024/March 2005 Cover Photo: Collapsed Ore Bin (upper left) and Upper Adit (lower right) TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... iii SITE INSPECTION DATA SUMMARY SHEET ................................................................................. iv 1.0 INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES ......................................................................................1 2.0 SITE DESCRIPTION AND OPERATIONAL HISTORY.........................................................1 2.1 Description and Location ................................................................................................... 1 2.1.1 Operational History and Waste Characteristics..................................................... 2 2.1.2 Previous Investigations......................................................................................... -
Javan Rhino Expedition
Javan Rhino Expedition th th Destination: Java, Indonesia Duration: 10 Days Dates: 7 – 16 June 2018 Having amazing close encounters with 2 different Javan Rhinos in just one day! Enjoying the expertise of some of Ujung Kulon’s finest guides & rangers Great sightings of various kingfishers and heron species along the rivers Trekking & camping deep inside the core zone of Ujung Kulon National Park Finding very fresh evidence of at least 2 different rhinos from when we were there Seeing over 50 species of birds throughout including Green Peafowl & Elegant Pitta Spotlighing banteng, Sunda leopard cat & Javan mousedeer along the river banks Canoeing down the river where more Javan rhinos have been seen than anywhere Coming across a beautiful neonate Malayan pit viper along one of the trails Enjoying speed boat transfers around the stunning coastline of Ujung Kulon NP Tour Leader / Guides Overview Martin Royle (Royle Safaris Tour Leader) Chinglus (Lead Ujung Kulon Guide) Meeta & Udung (Ujung Kulon Rangers) Day 1: Jakarta / Adun, Geni, Wilum, Bambu, Wilf, Nurlin, Asif (Porters) Carita / Edy (Transfer driver) Ujung Kulon Ciggaman (Boat transfer skipper) Participants Days 2-8: Ujung Kulon Dr. Jacoba Brinkman Mr. Phillip DuCros Mr. Andrew Holman Mrs. Paula Holman Day 9: Ujung Kulon / Handeleum Island Day 10: Carita / Jakarta Day 11: Home Royle Safaris – 6 Greenhythe Rd, Heald Green, Cheshire, SK8 3NS – 0845 226 8259 – [email protected] Day by Day Breakdown Overview With only five species of rhinos in the world you would think that everyone would know about all five, there are not that many. But there are two that largely go unnoticed. -
Distribution of Native and Non-Native Rats (Rattus Spp.) Along an Elevational Gradient in a Tropical Rainforest of Southern Luzon, Philippines
ECOTROPICA 14: 129–136, 2008 © Society for Tropical Ecology DISTRIBUTION OF NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE RATS (RATTUS SPP.) ALONG AN ELEVATIONAL GRADIENT IN A TROPICAL RAINFOREST OF SOUTHERN LUZON, PHILIPPINES Cristina C. Salibay & Hazel Anne V. Luyon De La Salle University-Dasmariñas, Dasmariñas, Cavite, Philippines Abstract. Rats (Muridae) of the genus Rattus occur in the Philippines, both as native and as invasive species. While the invasive species are well known to use a large range of anthropogenic habitats, little is known about their potential to occur in forest areas. We studied the occurrence and relative abundance of different species of Rattus in forests along elevational gradients on three mountains within the Palay-palay / Mataas na Gulod National Park in Southern Luzon, Philippines. Four Rattus species were collected and their occurrence and relative abundance were found to differ significantly between species and along elevational gradients. Rattus norvegicus (40.3% of captures), R. tanezumi (21.5%), and R. argentiventer (5.6%) are invasive species and R. everetti (32.7%) a native forest-inhabiting species. While the three invasive species were most abundant at low elevations, R. everetti was most abundant at higher elevations. The number of invasive rats has been attributed to their survival and adaptation at lower elevations, where habitat conversion and degradation are most intense, while native species are more common at higher elevations where habitat is relatively un- disturbed. Key words: elevation, forest species, invasive species, Philippines, rainforest, Rattus species. INTRODUCTION and occur at high abundances in local mammal as- semblages (Heaney et al. 1998, Steppan et al. 2003). -
Non-Flying Mammals of Mindanao Island, Philippines WEB VERSION 1 Lawrence R
Non-Flying Mammals of Mindanao Island, Philippines WEB VERSION 1 Lawrence R. Heaney, Nina R. Ingle, Jodi L. Sedlock, Blas R. Tabaranza Jr., Zoology Dept., The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA Illustrations by J.L. Sedlock. Photos by: L.R. Heaney, N.R. Ingle, P.D. Heideman, M. Dagosto. Produced by: R.B. Foster, N.R. Ingle, M.R. Metz, with support from the Andrew Mellon Foundation, the MacArthur Foundation, and the Brown Fund of The Field Museum.© L. Heaney, N. Ingle, J. Sedlock, B. Tabaranza Jr.; Environ. & Conservation Programs, The Field Museum, Chicago, IL 60605, USA. [[email protected]] Rapid Color Guide #50 version 1.1 Macaca fascicularis Tarsius syrichta Paradoxurus hermaphroditus Viverra tangalunga CERCOPITHECIDAE TARSIIDAE VIVERRIDAE VIVERRIDAE Cynocephalus volans Urogale everetti Crocidura beatus Suncus murinus CYNOCEPHALIDAE TUPAIIDAE SORICIDAE SORICIDAE Podogymnura truei Batomys salomonseni Bullimus bagobus Crunomys suncoides ERICINACEIDAE MURIDAE MURIDAE MURIDAE Limnomys sibuanus Rattus everetti Rattus tanezumi Tarsomys apoensis MURIDAE MURIDAE MURIDAE MURIDAE Apomys insignis Rattus exulans Tarsomys apoensis, Tarsomys sp., Apomys hylocoetes Exilisciurus concinnus (Top) MURIDAE (Bottom) (Left to Right) MURIDAE (Top to Bottom) SCIURDAE These photos show most genera of non-flying mammals known from Mindanao. Not pictured here but easily identified are the Philippine Wild Pig (Sus philippensis, Suidae) and the Philippine Deer (Cervus mariannus, Cervidae). Rats and mice of the family Muridae are represented by 15 species, some very hard to tell apart. Many characters should be examined, such as body measurements and the structure of the feet, including the shape and size of pads and the fur on them; fur texture and color; and the number and location of nipples (on females). -
Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan
NEPA Biodiversity Profile of Afghanistan An Output of the National Capacity Needs Self-Assessment for Global Environment Management (NCSA) for Afghanistan June 2008 United Nations Environment Programme Post-Conflict and Disaster Management Branch First published in Kabul in 2008 by the United Nations Environment Programme. Copyright © 2008, United Nations Environment Programme. This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. United Nations Environment Programme Darulaman Kabul, Afghanistan Tel: +93 (0)799 382 571 E-mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.unep.org DISCLAIMER The contents of this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of UNEP, or contributory organizations. The designations employed and the presentations do not imply the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP or contributory organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authority, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Unless otherwise credited, all the photos in this publication have been taken by the UNEP staff. Design and Layout: Rachel Dolores -
A Fossil Climbing Perch from the Oligocene of Tibet Helps Solve The
Science Bulletin 64 (2019) 455–463 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Science Bulletin journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/scib Article Into Africa via docked India: a fossil climbing perch from the Oligocene of Tibet helps solve the anabantid biogeographical puzzle ⇑ ⇑ Feixiang Wu a,b, , Dekui He c, , Gengyu Fang d, Tao Deng a,b,d a Key Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, China b Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China c Key Laboratory of Aquatic Biodiversity and Conservation, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China d College of Earth Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China article info abstract Article history: The northward drift of the Indian Plate and its collision with Eurasia have profoundly impacted the evo- Received 7 March 2019 lutionary history of the terrestrial organisms, especially the ones along the Indian Ocean rim. Climbing Received in revised form 22 March 2019 perches (Anabantidae) are primary freshwater fishes showing a disjunct south Asian-African distribution, Accepted 22 March 2019 but with an elusive paleobiogeographic history due to the lack of fossil evidence. Here, based on an Available online 28 March 2019 updated time-calibrated anabantiform phylogeny integrating a number of relevant fossils, the divergence between Asian and African climbing perches is estimated to have occurred in the middle Eocene (ca. Keywords: 40 Ma, Ma: million years ago), a time when India had already joined with Eurasia. The key fossil lineage Climbing perches is yEoanabas, the oldest anabantid known so far, from the upper Oligocene of the Tibetan Plateau. -
Mt. Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary Rapid Site Assessment
This publication has been made possible with funding support from Malampaya Joint Ventures Partners, Foundation for the Philippine Environment, Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Provincial Government of Oriental Mindoro and Provincial Government of Occidental Mindoro Copyright: © Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc. All rights reserved: Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes, in any form or by any means, is prohibited without the express written permission from the publisher. Recommended Citation: Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc. (2014). Mt. Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary Resource and Socio-Economic Assessment (RSEA) Final Report. Muntilupa City. Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc. ISBN 978-621-8010-01-7 Published by: Mindoro Biodiversity Conservation Foundation Inc. Manila Office 22F Asian Star Building, ASEAN Drive Filinvest Corporate City, Alabang, Muntilupa City, 1780 Philippines Telephone: +63 2 8502188 Fax: +63 2 8099447 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.mbcfi.org.ph Provincial Office Gozar Street, Barangay Camilmil, Calapan City, Oriental Mindoro, 5200 Philippines Telephone/Fax: +63 43 2882326 Final Report Mount Calavite Wildlife Sanctuary Resource and Socio-Economic Assessment MCWS-RSEA Team: Grace C. Diamante Executive Director/Project Director MBCFI Lisa J. Paguntalan Team Leader Philippines Biodiversity Conservation Foundation, Inc. (PBCFI) www.pbcfi.org.ph Survey Team: Philip Godfrey Jakosalem Wildlife Biologist Don Geoff E. Tabaranza -
Mcallister 1:Makieta 1.Qxd
DOI: 10.2478/s11686-014-0304-5 © W. Stefański Institute of Parasitology, PAS Acta Parasitologica, 2014, 59(4), 686–689; ISSN 1230-2821 A new species of coccidia (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from Cordillera striped shrew-rat, Chrotomys whiteheadi (Rodentia: Muridae), from the Philippines Chris T. McAllister1*, R. Scott Seville2, Donald W. Duszynski3, and Sarah E. Bush4 1Science and Mathematics Division, Eastern Oklahoma State College, Idabel, Oklahoma, USA 74745, 2Department of Zoology and Physiology, University of Wyoming, Casper, Wyoming, USA 82601, 3Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA 87131, 4Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA 84112 Abstract During July 2011, a single Cordillera striped shrew-rat (Chrotomys whiteheadi) was collected from the Philippines and its faeces examined for coccidian parasites. It harboured an eimerian that we describe here as new. Oocysts of Eimeria macarthuri sp. n. were spheroidal to subspheroidal with a bi-layered wall and measured (length × width, L × W) 18.2 × 17.0 µm, with an L/W ratio of 1.1. A micropyle, oocyst residuum and polar granule were absent. Sporocysts were ovoidal, 9.0 × 6.4 µm, with an L/W ratio of 1.3. A nipple-like Stieda body was present as well as a substieda body. A granular sporocyst residuum was present. To our knowledge, E. macarthuri represents the only coccidian ever described from a rodent of the Philippines. Keywords Apicomplexa, Coccidia, taxonomy, oocysts, Rodentia, Muridae, Eimeria macarthuri, Philippines Introduction Materials and Methods The Cordillera striped shrew-rat, Chrotomys whiteheadi During July 2011, a single adult (242 g) male C.