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John Spencer and the Perils of Sacred Philology*
JOHN SPENCER AND THE PERILS OF SACRED PHILOLOGY* In 1650 the Bible’s status as infallible revelation — unique guide to salvation and universal history of mankind’s origins — Downloaded from appeared secure to most educated Europeans. True, more than a century of confessional struggle and theological debate had exposed scripture to unprecedented scrutiny and proliferating interpretations. Yet, amid the wrangling, scarcely any author questioned its divine authorship or historical reliability. Mean- http://past.oxfordjournals.org/ while, biblical scholars were at work shoring up the foundations of scriptural authority with the tools of Renaissance philology. But appearances were deceptive. The following decades witnessed scandalous publications by Thomas Hobbes, Isaac La Peyre`re and Baruch Spinoza, which openly challenged established as- sumptions about the Bible, setting the stage for Enlightenment polemicists such as John Toland and Voltaire. Historical scholar- ship was a major arena for these debates, with orthodoxy chal- at University of California, Davis on January 7, 2014 lenged, not only by evidence extending the age of the world beyond the confines of biblical chronology, but also by arguments displacing the Hebrew nation from its privileged historical role. Enlightenment critics of Judaeo-Christian revelation, from Toland at the beginning of the eighteenth century to Friedrich Schiller at the end, turned sacred history on its head by arguing that, long before the Jews, the ancient Egyptians possessed a monotheistic religion, which -
A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity
A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick LONDON INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Published by UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU First published in print in 2013. This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY- NCND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities-digital-library.org ISBN 978 1 909646 48 3 (PDF edition) ISBN 978 1 905165 86 5 (hardback edition) Contents List of contributors vii List of figures xv List of tables xxi List of maps xxiii Acknowledgements xxv Introduction The French in London: a study in time and space 1 Martyn Cornick 1. A special case? London’s French Protestants 13 Elizabeth Randall 2. Montagu House, Bloomsbury: a French household in London, 1673–1733 43 Paul Boucher and Tessa Murdoch 3. The novelty of the French émigrés in London in the 1790s 69 Kirsty Carpenter Note on French Catholics in London after 1789 91 4. Courts in exile: Bourbons, Bonapartes and Orléans in London, from George III to Edward VII 99 Philip Mansel 5. The French in London during the 1830s: multidimensional occupancy 129 Máire Cross 6. Introductory exposition: French republicans and communists in exile to 1848 155 Fabrice Bensimon 7. -
Oblations" in Our Book of Common Prayer
126 Mn. Bai·rett B1·owning. Take from my head the thorn-wreath brown! No mortal grief deserves that crown. O supreme Love, chief misery, The sharp regalia are for THEE Whose days eternally go on. For us, whatever's undergone, Thou knowest, willest what is done. Grief may be joy misuuderstood; Only the Good discerns the good. I trust Thee while my days go on. Whatever's lost, it first was won : We will not struggle nor impugn. Perhaps the cup was broken here, That Heaven's new wine might show more clear. I praise Thee while my days go on. I praise Thee while my days go on ; I love Thee while my days go on: Through dark and dearth, through fire and frost, With emptied arms, and treasure lost, I thank Thee while my days go on. And having in Thy life-depth thrown Being and suffering (which are one), As a child drops his pebble small Down some deep well, and hears it fall Smiling-so I. THY DAYS. GO ON. CHARLES D. BELL, D.D. ART. IV.-MEANING OF THE WORD "OBLATIONS" IN OUR BOOK OF COMMON PRAYER. A REPLY TO CANON SIMMONS. N a criticism of a paper on "Alms and Oblations," which was printed in THE CHURCHMAN at the beginning of last year,I Canon Simmons remarked, a few months afterwards,1 that while we have often voted together in Convocation at York, we have sometimes voted against one another, but always with mutual goodwill and regard. This is quite true : and it is pleasant to be sure that no difference of opinion .regarding the subject now under consideration, or any other subject, is likely to disturb this feeling. -
History of Scots Affairs, from MDCXXXVII to MDCXLI
HISTORY OF SCOTS AFFAIRS. THE SECOND VOLUME. ABERDEEN: PRINTED AT THE CONSTITUTIONAL OFFICE, BT WILLIAM BENNETT. THE SPALDING CLUB. At a Meeting of the Committee of the Council of THE SPALDING CLUB, held at Aberdeen, on Saturday the twelfth of June, M.DCCC.XLL, Mr. THOMSON of Banchory hi the Chair, The following Report w as read and approved of, and ordered to be printed and circulated among the Members : " The Committee of the Council of THE SPALDING CLUB have great pleasure in being able to report that its affairs continue in a highly prosperous condition. Within a few weeks after the issue of its first publication, the number of Five Hundred Members, to which the Club is limited, was completed ; and many applications for admission into it have siq,oe been received. " The Committee are informed by the Editors that the second volume of Gordon's History of Scots Affairs has now been completed at press, and is in the hands of the binder, so that in a few days it will be ready for delivery to the Members. The printing of the third volume of the work ; 2 THE SPALDING CLl'B. has been commenced, and will be proceeded with as speedily as the avoca- tions of the Editors will permit. While the second volume was passing through the press, the Editors were informed by the Reverend Mr. James Robertson, at Cairness, that the copy of the work to which they had re- ferred in their Preface under the name of " Ruddiman's MS." was in the library of General Gordon of Cairness ; and it was soon after placed in their hands, by the kindness of that lamented gentleman, in whose death the Club has lost a valuable Member. -
Revisiting Jan Assmann's Reading of the Early Modern Reception of Moses
Aegyptiaca. Journal of the History of Reception of Ancient Egypt ! “The Wisdom of the Egyptians”: Revisiting Jan Assmann’s Reading of the Early Modern Reception of Moses Mordechai Feingold Moses the Egyptian was published nearly twenty-five years ago, to deservedly wide acclaim. It offered a compelling theory concerning a profound cultural trauma and its subsequent mutable memory, traversing between two momentous poles: the Amarna/Exodus story at one end, and the Holocaust at the other. The former had engendered what Jan Assmann terms the “Mosaic distinction”; the latter encompassed the horrible consequence of its dissolution three and a half millennia later. In between, Assmann identified two outbursts of Egyptophilia— the extended Renaissance era and Napoleon’s Egypt expedition—both of which flanked a period of intense scholarly activity that threw a dose of Egyptophobia into the mix. To facilitate his investigation, Assmann availed himself of a new approach to the study of the past: mnemohistory. Whereas a more traditional historical approach, he explained, aims to investigate “the past as such”, recapturing past events as they truly were, mnemohistory is concerned with “the past as it was remembered”, seeking to tease out “the mythical elements in tradition and discovering their hidden agenda”. This approach is further informed by the conviction that any given present “is ‘haunted’ by the past, and that the past is modelled, invented, reinvented, and reconstructed by the present”. As Assmann amplified elsewhere, he considers the past to be “a social construction whose nature arises out of the needs and frames of reference of each particular present. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses A study of the printed books in French in Bishop Cosin's library Proctor, S. R. A. How to cite: Proctor, S. R. A. (1974) A study of the printed books in French in Bishop Cosin's library, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10055/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk A STUDY OF THE PRIMTM) BOOKS IN PEMCH IN BISHOP COSIN'S LIBHAEY ABSTRACT In Chapter I a brief account is given of the life of John Cosin, with special emphasis on his relations with France. Then follows an assessment of John Cosin as a lover of books and book collecting, including the formation and early history of his Library. The Chapter ends with a summary of the histoiy of the Episcopal Library from I672 to the present day. -
Church and State Under the Tudors
'7 '7 Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2007 witii funding from Microsoft Corporation littp://www.arcliive.org/details/cliurclistateunderOOcliiliala CHUECH AND STATE UNDER THE TUDOES PRIKTKD BT SP0TTI8W00DH AND CO., NBW-STRKKT SQUAIUI LOKDOM CHUECH AND STATE UNDEE THE TUDOES BY GILBEET W. CHILD, M.A. EXETER COLLEGE, OXFORD * Look unto the rock whence ye are hewn, and to the hole of the pit whence ye are digged'— Isaiah, li. 1 LONDON LONGMANS, GEEEN, AND CO. AND NEW YOEK : 15 EAST IG*" STREET 1890- J.II right* reserved PEEFACE A NEW book on a subject on which so much has been already written may seem to call for an apology. I think, however, that there are several reasons why such a book may be acceptable. A very large amount of new material for the history of the sixteenth century has been brought to light in recent years by the publication of State papers, ambas- sadors' letters, and other original documents which were formerly but little known. Much of this, it is true, has been worked up into many volumes by learned and able writers, to whom I am greatly indebted; but of these, some are works read almost exclusively by students ex professo, and many others, from the extent of ground which they have to cover, are too voluminous for ordinary readers : some, too, are written with so strong a party bias as to mislead rather than guide those who consult them. Again, any one whose reading has not been confined to recent works on English Church history, can hardly help remarking that the change of view in the new, as compared with the older, books, is often so great tliat VI CHURCH AND STATE UNDER THE TUDORS it is scarcely an exaggeration to say that, in the popular delineations of the subject, the lights and shadows seem almost to have changed places within the memory of living men. -
Mecca and Macoraba*
Mecca and Macoraba* IAN D. MORRIS University of Amsterdam ([email protected]) Abstract Claudius Ptolemy’s second-century Geography places the name Macoraba in the west of the Arabian Peninsula. There is a consensus in Orientalist scholarship that Macoraba is Mecca, and to a lesser extent that the name derives from an Ancient South Arabian word for “temple.” This paper traces the identification of Macoraba as Mecca back to Samuel Bochart in 1646 and assesses the changing interpretations of Macoraba since then. It concludes that no satisfactory derivation has been proposed to explain the difference between the names Mecca and Macoraba, and argues that the consensus should now be abandoned or more rigorously defended. “Macoraba: 73° 20′ 22°.” — Ptolemy, Geography, §6.7.1 laudius Ptolemy was a Greek writer in Alexandria in the second century CE. He was the author of several works, the most influential being his astronomical Almagest; but his Guide to Geography, completed between 141 and 147 CE, would also prove highly Cinfluential in Europe and the Middle East. It consisted of a theoretical introduction, a list of notable places across the known world, and some accompanying maps. In order to preserve * This work was partially supported by the Marie Curie Initial Training Network Power and Institutions in Medieval Islam and Christendom (PIMIC-ITN), funded through the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007–2013) under grant agreement no. 316732. British academia owes an irredeemable debt to the European Union. I would like to thank Sarah Greer (St Andrews), Joshua J. Little (Oxford) and Maaike van Berkel (Radboud) for their invaluable comments on earlier drafts. -
This Work Is Licensed Under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. SOIL ZOOLOGY, THEN AND NOW - MOSTLY THEN D. Keith McE. Kevan Department of Entomology and Lyman Entomological Museum and Research Laboratory Macdonald College Campus, McGill University 21, 111 Lakeshore Road Ste-Anne de Bellevue, Que. H9X ICO CANADA Quaestiones Entomologicae 21:371.7-472 1985 ABSTRACT Knowledge of the animals that inhabit soil remained fragmentary and virtually restricted to a few conspicuous species until the latter part of the 19th Century, despite the publication, in 1549, of the first attempt at a thesis on the subject by Georg Bauer (Agricola). Even the writings of far-seeing naturalists, like White in 1789, and Darwin in 1840, did not arouse interest in the field. It was probably P.E. Midler in 1879, who first drew particular attention to the importance of invertebrate animals generally in humus formation. Darwin's book on earthworms, and the "formation of vegetable mould", published in 1881, and Drummond's suggestions, in 1887, regarding an analgous role for termites were landmarks, but, with the exception of a few workers, like Berlese and Diem at the turn of the century, little attention was paid to other animals in the soil, save incidentally to other investigations. Russell's famous Soil Conditions and Plant Growth could say little about the soil fauna other than earthworms. -
The Fideism of Bishop Pierre Daniel Huet
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Honors Program in History (Senior Honors Theses) Department of History March 2007 Skepticism and Belief in Early-Modern France: The Fideism of Bishop Pierre Daniel Huet Anton Matytsin University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/hist_honors Matytsin, Anton, "Skepticism and Belief in Early-Modern France: The Fideism of Bishop Pierre Daniel Huet" (2007). Honors Program in History (Senior Honors Theses). 2. https://repository.upenn.edu/hist_honors/2 A Senior Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Honors in History. Faculty Advisor: Alan Charles Kors This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/hist_honors/2 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Skepticism and Belief in Early-Modern France: The Fideism of Bishop Pierre Daniel Huet Abstract Despite the seeming oppositions between skepticism and religious belief, Bishop Pierre-Daniel Huet (1630-1721) was both a devout Catholic and a philosophical skeptic. While this opposition may seem paradoxical to both modern readers and Huet’s contemporaries, this thesis explains how Huet’s scandalous posthumous Treatise Concerning the Weakness of Human Understanding (1723) fits into the intellectual curriculum of the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. By situating Huet in the intellectual context of Early-Modern France, this thesis demonstrates how philosophical skepticism became appealing to Catholic thinkers both as a polemic and as an epistemological stance in opposition to the rationalist transformation of pre-Enlightenment thought. Keywords pierre-daniel huet, early-modern france, skepticism, fideism Comments A Senior Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Honors in History. -
St. Thomas and St. Denis Parish Church: an Anglo- Franco Alliance in the Lowcountry Robert Shelton Converse Clemson University, [email protected]
Clemson University TigerPrints All Theses Theses 5-2011 St. Thomas and St. Denis Parish Church: An Anglo- Franco Alliance in the Lowcountry Robert Shelton Converse Clemson University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses Part of the Historic Preservation and Conservation Commons Recommended Citation Converse, Robert Shelton, "St. Thomas and St. Denis Parish Church: An Anglo-Franco Alliance in the Lowcountry" (2011). All Theses. 1129. https://tigerprints.clemson.edu/all_theses/1129 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses at TigerPrints. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses by an authorized administrator of TigerPrints. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ST. THOMAS AND ST. DENIS PARISH CHURCH: AN ANGLO-FRANCO ALLIANCE IN THE LOWCOUNTRY A Thesis Project Presented to The Graduate Schools of Clemson University and the College of Charleston In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science Historic Preservation by Robert Shelton Converse May 2011 Accepted by: Carter L. Hudgins, Ph.D., Committee Chair Frances H. Ford Richard Marks III Barry L. Stiefel, Ph.D. Ashley R. Wilson, AIA and ASID ABSTRACT Now vacant and seldom used, St. Thomas and St. Denis Church is a small, neo- classical building constructed in 1819 to serve one of the original colonial parishes carved out of Berkeley County, South Carolina. Even though it has been included in numerous publications devoted to the history of religion in early South Carolina, this church has never been systematically recorded nor has its role been thoroughly explored. -
Part 5: Some Spiritual & Moral Truths in Gen
595 Part 5: Some Spiritual & Moral Truths in Gen. 1-11. Chapter 1: Introduction. Chapter 2: Trinity. Chapter 3: The Fall. Chapter 4: Covenant of grace: justification by faith. Chapter 5: Racially mixed marriages & racial segregation. Chapter 6: Murder a capital crime. Chapter 7: Conclusion. (Part 5) CHAPTER 1 Introduction. In this Part 5 of Volume 2, some of the great theological truths and universal moral values found in Gen. 1-11 will be considered. On the one hand, these have all been considered to some extent already in various parts of Volume 1 (2014) & 2 (2014 & 2015) of Creation, Not Macroevolution – Mind the Gap , and only some elements of them will here be considered. But on the other hand, I think a specific Part 5 is warranted, in order to underscore and highlight the fact that the issues of Genesis 1-11 vis-à-vis issues to do with science, though important issues of our day, and important issues throughout most of historically modern times, are ultimately secondary issues . The primary issues relate to various spiritual and moral truths of Gen. 1-11, which is why e.g., both presuppositionalists and evidentialists can be found among religiously conservative Protestant Christians. In saying this, I do not wish to in anyway deny or backtrack on my comments in Volume 1, Part 2, Chapter 1, section a, e.g., I there say, “on the one hand, I know of no Christian evidentialist who would be opposed to including the witness of Christian experience from various Christians as to the presence of Christ and his Spirit in their lives.