Beneficiaries and Areas
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Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: 41761-PK PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A Public Disclosure Authorized PROPOSED CREDIT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 15.8 MILLION (US$25 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN FOR THE Public Disclosure Authorized BALOCHISTAN SMALL-SCALE IRRIGATION PROJECT (BSSIP) January 23,2008 Sustainable Development Department Agriculture and Rural Development Unit Pakistan Country Management Unit South Asia Region Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective December 5,2007) PKR 61 1.04 = US$l PAKISTAN-GOVERNMENT FISCAL YEAR July 1-June 30 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES (Metric System) 1 meter (m) = 3.280 feet 1 hectare (ha) = 2.470 acres 1 Kilometer (km) = 0.620 miles 1 cubic meter (m) = 35.3 10 cubic feet ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ACS Additional Chief Secretary IPM Integrated Pest Management BCIAP Balochistan Community Irrigation & IPSNM Integrated Plant and Soil Nutrient Agriculture Project Management BEPA Balochistan Environmental Protection IPTRID International Program for Technology and Agency Research in Irrigation and Drainage BIDA Balochistan Irrigation Drainage IUCN International Union for Conservation of Authority Nature BKK Bund Khushdil %an IWRM Integrated Water Resource Management BRMP Balochistan Resource Management JBIC Japan Bank for International Cooperation Program OFWM On-Farm Water Management BSSIP Balochistan Small-scale Irrigation O&M Operation and Maintenance Project PD Project Director CAS Country Assistance Strategy PIF Policy and Institutional Framework CIFO Community Irrigation Farmer PIU Project Implementation Unit Organization PLB Pishin Lora Basin CISU Community Irrigation Services Unit PPF Project Preparation Facility co Community Organization PRSP Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper CSG Community Support Group PSC Project Steering Committee DAOs District Accounts Offices RAP Resettlement Action Plan DSC Design and Supervision Consultant SIL Specific Investment Lending ESA Environmental & Social Assessment SOP Standard Operating Procedure FO Farmer Organization SSIS Small-scale Irrigation Schemes GOB Government ofBalochistan uc Union Council HEIS High Efficiency Irrigation system VWC Village Watershed Management ICB International Competitive Bidding Committees IDA International Development Association WGs Women’s Groups IPD Irrigation and Power Department Vice President: Praful C. Pate1 Country Director: Yusupha B. Crookes Sector Director/Sector Manager: Constance A. BernardAdolfo Brizzi Task Team Leader: Manuel Contijoch 2 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY PAKISTAN Balochistan Small-scale Irrigation Project (BSSIP) TABLE OF CONTENTS A . STRATEGIC CONTEXT AND RATIONALE ................................................. 9 1. Country and Sector Issues ............................................................................................. 9 2 . Rationale for Bank Involvement ................................................................................. 11 3 . Higher level objectives to which the project contributes ............................................ 11 B. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................... 11 1. Lending instrument ..................................................................................................... 11 2 . Project Development Objective and Key Indicators................................................... 12 3 . Project components ..................................................................................................... 12 Component A: Partial Restoration ofWater Storage Capacity ofthe Bund Khushdil Khan Reservoir - US$ 10.80 million......................................................................... 12 Component B: Small-scale Irrigation Schemes -US$ 9.66 million .......................... 13 Component C: Institutional Capacity Building, Further Studies and Preparation of the Next Phase - US$ 4.54 million............................................................................ 13 4 . Lessons Learned and Reflected in the Project Design ................................................ 13 5 . Alternatives Considered and Reasons for Rejection................................................... 14 C. IMPLEMENTATION ........................................................................................ 15 1. Partnership arrangements ............................................................................................ 15 2 . Institution and implementation arrangements ............................................................. 15 3 Monitoring and Evaluation ofOutcomes/Results ....................................................... 17 . ... 4 . Sustainability............................................................................................................... 18 5 . Critical risks and possible controversial aspects ......................................................... 19 6 . Credit conditions and covenants ................................................................................. 20 D. APPRAISAL SUMMARY ................................................................................. 20 1. Economic and financial analyses ................................................................................ 20 2 . Technical ..................................................................................................................... 23 3 . Fiduciary ..................................................................................................................... 25 4 . Social........................................................................................................................... 26 5 . Environment................................................................................................................ 28 6 . Safeguard policies ....................................................................................................... 29 7 . Policy Exceptions and Readiness ................................................................................ 30 TECHNICAL ANNEX Annex 1: Country and Sector Background ...................................................................... 32 Annex 2: Major Related Projects Financed by the Bank and/or Other Agencies ............ 37 Annex 3 : Results Framework and Monitoring................................................................. 41 Annex 4: Detailed Project Description ............................................................................ 44 Annex 5: Groundwater Management Action Plan........................................................... 68 Annex 6: Project Costs ..................................................................................................... 74 Annex 7: Implementation Arrangements ......................................................................... 82 This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties . Its contents may not be otherwise disclosed without World Bank authorization . Annex 8: Social Characteristics ofthe Project Area ........................................................ 87 Annex 9: Economic and Financial Analyses ................................................................... 95 Annex 10: Procurement .................................................................................................. 110 Annex 11 : Financial and Disbursement Arrangements .................................................. 116 Annex 12: Safeguard Policy Issues................................................................................. 123 Annex 13: Project Preparation and Supervision ............................................................. 129 Annex 14: Selected Documents in the Project File ........................................................ 131 Annex 15: Statement of Loans and Credits .................................................................... 133 Annex 16: Country at a Glance ....................................................................................... 136 MAP # IBRD 35842 TABLES Table.1: Summary ofBSSP Beneficiaries and Areas ...................................................... 21 Table 2: Project Cost for BKK and Small Schemes by components ................................ 22 Table. 3: Summary ofEconomic and Financial Analysis ................................................. 22 Table A 4 . 1: Participating Settlements and Population ofthe PLB ................................ 44 Table A 4 . 2: Details of Watershed Management and Rangeland Rehabilitation Beneficiaries ............................................................................................. 51 Table A 4 . 3: Unit Cots for OFWM Improvements ......................................................... 51 Table A 4 . 4: Details of SSIS (for 6 identified) ............................................................... 56 Table A 4 . 5: Proposed Beneficiary Contributions to SSIS ............................................. 58 Table A 4 . 6: Beneficiary Contributions for Khushab PIS .............................................. 59 Table A 5 . 1: Groundwater Balance in Selected Basins in Balochistan .......................... 68 Table A 6 . 1: Abstract ofCost for Augmentation ofBund Khushdil