Rural Electrification of Svay Rieng Province)

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Rural Electrification of Svay Rieng Province) Updated Resettlement Plan Updated Resettlement Plan Project Number 45303-001 February 2018 CAM: Rural Energy Project Prepared by Electricite Du Cambodge (EDC) through the Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME) of the Kingdom of Cambodia, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT). This updated resettlement plan report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA Nation Religion King ELECTRICITÉ DU CAMBODGE Rural Energy Project ADB Grant No. 0336-CAM (EF) Updated Resettlement Plan (URP) February 2018 ELECTRICITÉ DU CAMBODGE Rural Energy Project No.0336 (Component 1: Rural electrification of Svay Rieng province) Table of Contents Page ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 3 DEFINITION OF TERMS ............................................................................................................ 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................ 5 I. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................ 7 II. PROJECT IMPACTS ......................................................................................................... 9 2.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 9 2.2 Methodology Used in Updating the Resettlement Plan ...................................................... 9 2.2.1 Data Gathering Instrument ..................................................................................................... 9 2.2.2 Basic Unit Cost of Affected Assets/Trees .............................................................................. 9 2.3 Inventory of Affected Trees ............................................................................................. 11 III. Socio-economic Information and Profile .......................................................................... 12 3.1 Household Background ................................................................................................... 12 IV. Information Disclosure, Consultation, and Participation ................................................... 15 4.1 Consultation .................................................................................................................... 15 4.2 Disclosure ....................................................................................................................... 16 V. GRIEVANCE REDRESS ................................................................................................. 17 VI. LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORK .............................................................................. 18 6.1 Cambodia Legal and Policy Framework .......................................................................... 18 6.1.1 Relevant Laws ...................................................................................................................... 18 6.1.2 Other Relevant Regulations ................................................................................................. 20 6.2 Policy Gap Analysis ......................................................................................................... 21 VII. PROJECT RESETTLEMENT POLICY ............................................................................ 22 7.1 Objectives ....................................................................................................................... 22 7.2 Key Principles ................................................................................................................. 23 7.3 Entitlements .................................................................................................................... 23 VIII. COSTS AND BUDGET ................................................................................................... 25 IX. ORGANIZATIONAL FRAMEWORK ................................................................................ 25 9.1 EDC/ Social, Environment and Public Relations Office (SEPRO) .................................... 26 9.2 Project Implementation Consultant (PIC) ......................................................................... 26 9.3 Construction Contractor .................................................................................................. 26 X. IMPLEMENTAION PROCESS AND SCHEDULE ............................................................ 27 XI. MONITORING ................................................................................................................. 27 1 ELECTRICITÉ DU CAMBODGE Rural Energy Project No.0336 (Component 1: Rural electrification of Svay Rieng province) LIST OF TABLE Table 1: Annual Inflation of Cambodia Key Economic Indicators .................................................. 9 Table 2: Cost Estimation by type of Productive Tree ..................................................................... 10 Table 3: Number of Affected Trees and Budgets in 2014 and 2017 ........................................... 11 Table 4: Education Level in Relation to Age ................................................................................... 12 Table 5: Development in % of households with solar energy ....................................................... 14 Table 6: Hours of household usage of electricity ............................................................................ 15 Table 7: Public Consultations were held on 22-25 Nov, 2014 and 23 December, 2017 .......... 16 Table 8: Road and Railways ROW Dimensions ............................................................................. 21 Table 9: Verification of and Comparison between Cambodian System and ADB Safeguard Policy Statement (June 2009) ............................................................................................ 21 Table 10: Entitlement Matrix .............................................................................................................. 24 Table 11: Number of AHs and affected trees for donation/compensation .................................. 25 Table 12: Indicative Schedule of Resettlement Activities .............................................................. 27 LIST OF FIGURE Figure 1: Overview of Medium Voltage and Low Voltage Lines ..................................................... 7 Figure 2: Project location map & the MV line routes ........................................................................ 8 ANNEXES Annex 1: Template of Negotiated Settlement Agreement ............................................................. 28 Annex 2: Receipt prepared by consultant ........................................................................................ 30 Annex 3: List of donators by commune and feeders (MV) ............................................................ 31 Annex 4: Project Information Booklet or Information Bulletin for the project in Khmer ............. 74 Annex 5: The Consultation with AHs for additional cost of 12% of inflation rate (CPI)............. 79 Annex 6: Field pictures for house to house consultation implemented and compensation by the Contractor cooperates with EDC/SEPRO, in July and August 2017 .................... 93 2 ELECTRICITÉ DU CAMBODGE Rural Energy Project No.0336 (Component 1: Rural electrification of Svay Rieng province) ABBREVIATIONS ADB : Asian Development Bank AH : Affected Household AP : Affected Person AT : Affected Trees COI : Corridor of Impact DMS : Detailed Measurement Survey EDC : Electricité du Cambodge GDR : General Department of Resettlement GRM : Grievance Redress Mechanism HH : Household IOL : Inventory of Losses LV : Low Voltage MAFF : Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries MEF : Ministry of Economy and Finance MV : Medium Voltage NGO : Non-Governmental Organization PIB : Public Information Booklet PIC : Project Implementation Consultants RCS : Replacement Cost Study RGC : Royal Government of Cambodia ROW : Right-of-Way REE : Rural Electricity Enterprise SEPR : Social, Environment and Public Relations Unit (within EDC) SES : Socio-economic Survey SPS : ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement (June 2009) URP : Updated Resettlement (Assistance) Plan CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS Currency Unit : Riel (KHR) : United States Dollar (USD) KHR 4,000.00 = USD 1.00 UNITS OF MEASUREMENTS GW - Gigawatt GWh - Gigawatt-hour Ha/ha - Hectare kg - Kilogram Km - Kilometer kV - Kilovolt kWh - Kilowatt-hour MW - Megawatt MWh - Megawatt-hour lm - Linear Meter m - Meter m² - Square Meter m³ - Cubic Meter 3 ELECTRICITÉ DU CAMBODGE Rural Energy Project No.0336 (Component 1: Rural electrification of Svay Rieng province) DEFINITION OF TERMS Affected : Refers to any person or persons, household, firm, private or public institution person (AP)/ that, on account of changes resulting from the project, will have its: Affected (i) standard of living adversely affected; household (ii) right, title or interest in any house, land (including residential,
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