"' Ed Bas Asks, "What's Holding up the Show?" "Wealth: the Super Weapon," by Carolyn Henson L-5 NEWS a PUBLICATION of the L-5 SOCIETY VOL

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

July 1979 Q J 0 Board of Director Elections-Vote Nowl "' Ed Bas asks, "What's holding up the show?" "Wealth: The Super Weapon," by Carolyn Henson L-5 NEWS A PUBLICATION OF THE L-5 SOCIETY VOL. 4 NUMBER 5 JULY 1979 In this issue: Jennifer L. Atkins, Editor-in-Chief 1 Wealth: The Super Weapon by Carolyn Henson. Could wealth be the key to ending all wars? Randy Ci<111101u, Caroly11 llr11su11. Editorwl Staff 2 Inhibitors: What's Holding Up the L-5 Show? Ed Bas looks for the stumbling blocks holding up space commercialization. Roa rd of / )1r(t tor.~: l.wuu~ A.,111un• 3 L-5's National Anthem? Bill Higgins' and Bary Gehm's hilarious space Brtrr)' (;oltfo•alrr. Sr. song "Home, Home on Lagrange." l<obert ,/. ll f'111/1•111 R11rb11ra Marx 1/11/Jbnrd Cordon Ii. 11' oodrork 4 Astronomy from Space by Ed Bas J'/11/ip K. C:lrap111a11 ,/rtlr11r Ka11trowll: 5 Gas Entrained Solids-A Heat Transfer Fluid For Use In Space I\'"' rad A". 1>111111t·11 /Jn.Q Jn response to requests for more technical material, here's H. Keith Henson's and f:d11•ard fl. Fi111 h. Jr. K. Eric Drexler's paper from the 1979 Princeton Space Manufacturing J. l't•/t•r l'ajk J11<k I>. Sa/111011 Conference. (Part I of two parts) /Jnrln11 S1111tlr ,\'om• I l 11drllt, 7 L-5 Saves the Day by Ken McCormick. L -5ers push Congress! ,\lark llopk111s II. A't•11h llr 11.""' Cflro/vn M f' 111rl llr11""" 8 News Briefs 11 111/iam ll't>1 .Qlr 9 What time is it? Time to move into space? Am)' S. Bouska reports. L-5 News (USPS JJB-090) IO Announcements l'11blica t10 11 office: lhf' L -5 Soci~ty. 1060 £. Elm, Tuf'son, Arizona 85719. Published mo nthly. 12 Inside the L-5 Society S ubscrip1ion: $12.00 per year. included in dues (f,20.00 per year. 13 Annual Elections Vote now for the L-5 Board of Directors. .1111dents 515.00 per year). Second class postagr paid at Tucson. il riwna and addilional offices. Copyright © 1979 by the L-5 Societ)>. No part 0J 1his periodirnl may be rpproduced without written co11se111 of 1he L-5 Society. Tht• op111io11s expre.ued by /h r rwthors do 11 01 11ecess11rily rl'flect thr polic-11o ft hc L-5 Society. Membership Services: L -5 Societ)i. 1620 N . Park Avenue, Tucson. Arizona 85719. T elepho11e: r.021622-6]5/. Change of address notices, undelivera ble Cover: What's there to do on a Sa LUrday night if yo u're a solar power satellite cop ies, orders for subscriptions, and construction worker sta tioned at geosynchronous orbit? Pictured here are two workers other m ail items are to be sent to: loosening up with free fa ll acrobatics in the recreation room. The woman's weighted L-S Society Membuship Services belt helps 10 balance the center of gravity where her hands clasp her partner's. 1620 N. Park O utside the window North America a nd a IOGW power satellite 100 km2 are visible. Tucson, AZ 85719 (Artwork by Carolyn Henson.) Wealth: The Super Weapon () 0 o~ ~o by Carolyn Henson Artwork by Jame~ Babcock "'The evidence shows a strong correlation between economic deprivation and violent social action.' .. wealth ... may someday silence all the guns and bombs and nukes." Space colonizalion may give us Lhe lever­ cording 10 him -and many other re­ But-ii all sounds 100 simple, doesn't age Lo pul a n end Lo war. How? Ask Micky searchers -1he colonization of space will iL? Didn't the U.S. send troops 10 Vie1nam McWilliams. He's a tall, red-bearded generaLe enormous wealth. T ake unlimit­ a nd bomb Hanoi? Yes, but would we have sociology instructor a1 1he University of ed energy, trillions of ions of asteroids done ii if Hanoi could have bombed Los ~ li ssissippi and Pres ide11 1of1he Ole ~ l i ss full of nickel, iron, platinum, water, oil, Angeles? h would have killed people, L-5 chapter. every known dcmen1. and a bunch of damaged real estate and tied up traffic on 0 This modern day Vi king isn "1t•xac lly one advc11 1urou~ peoplt' and Wt' ll crca1e an the freeways! Ralph Nader would have of your detached ivory tower types. In Lhe forced the governmem 10 recall the war fall of 1977 he was invited to presem his because ii was unsafe for the consumers. ideas to a C:Ongressional seminar on space How about civil unrest in How about civil unrest in our country? colonization. So he and 1wo friends hop­ our countryr ... people who The Weathermen moslly blew up them­ ped imo his car, which carried a dayglo selves. The Symbionese Libera1ion Army "L-5 Sex al Zero Gravity" bumper sticker, have hi-f is and cars and scuba never gathered more than a handful of and tooled off for Washington. gear don't want to lose them. warriors. The reason is that people who Maybe that slicker was bad luck, because have hi-fis and cars and scuba gear don't ~ hours out they were broadsided by a want 10 lose them. Lruck. A nearby hospital sewed them back economic boom as big as the galaxy. In New Delhi, on the other hand, when Logelher and a friend drove them home 10 How will Lhis wealth end war? "The people gel mad a t the government they go Oxford. Micky's car was LOtaled. evidence shows a strong correlation be­ bananas. I remember the time-it was late As Lhey reached city limits 1he unlucky tween economic deprivation and violem November 1966-when some Indians were trio decided they could't bear 10 miss their social action." Micky explains. "Of the 27 protesting their govemmem 's refusal to chance 10 bend 1he course of his1ory. De­ countries classified by the World Bank as ban Lhe butchering of caule. h was per­ claring. ·· 1regH·I1ha1 I ha\"l· b111 one car 10 rich, only one suffered a major imernal fectl y legal for the local butcher 10 go ouL give 10 the movemem ," Micky borrowed upheaval on its own 1erriLOry between in the middle of the night a nd call "here an old raule1rap and they drove off, s1i1ches 1958 through 1966. On the other hand, cow, here cow" until he found a nice and headaches and bruises, day and night, during this same period 32 of the 38 heahhy stray hunk of hamburger. He'd and just barely staggered into the Rayburn nations classified as very poor experienced lure it imo his house and butcher it. The Building in time 10 meet with members of significam con£lic1s ... next morning he'd stuff a chunk of the C:Ongress. Yes, wealth is the super weapon that carcass in a gunny sack and go from door McWilliams' message? "We're talking may someday silence all the guns a nd to door, selling 10 Moslems and Christians. about opening up our environment." Ac- bombs and nukes. "Pssil Wanna buy some bee£?" I must admit, sacred cow steak was a mouthwatering delight. Anyhow, one day Inhibitors: this huge procession of cow-sympathizers came marching down the street. It was a real sight. At least a quaner of these prot­ estors were sadhus-holy men and women What's Holding Up who go naked with ashes and cow dung plastered in their hair. I got bad vibes from the crowd so I nonchalantly faded back and got inside just before the first volley of bricks hit the windows. the L-5 Show? Having never seen honest to gosh violence I ran to a second story window for a good view-more time to duck the "Our power monopolies had Edison, Ford had Ford. bricks up there I People lay bleeding on the street. Police with staves were beating up Who will sell space?" everyone they could catch and rioters were now running around turning over buses and torching them. Columns of smoke by Ed Bas t0wered everywhere. I started to get ner­ vous when a character with a torch started "The crowd had pushed to the west end maims. And first, probably most impor­ running my way. of the platform as the ship swarmed up the tant, Dula notes a lack of an "obvious I dashed for the bedroom and stuffed mountain. Harriman had stayed where he mandate from within NASA to promote opals and star rubies in my bra-I didn't was, nor had Dixon and Strong followed commercial materials processing." have any rupees on hand and figured a the crowd. The three were alone, Harriman Mandate as in "an authoritative com­ bribe or two could come in handy. I pulled most alone for he did not seem aware that mand" -Webster. the end of my sari over my head and looked the others were near him. He was watching NASA would like private industry to at myself in the mirror. Would the rioters the sky. commit funds early to research and devel­ believe that I was a six foot tall blue-eyed "Strong was watching him. Presently opment aboard the space shuttle. But pri­ vegetarian? Strong barely whispered to Dixon, 'Do you va te industry is in a trend of shying away T hen I heard a holler-the cavalry had read the Bible?' from pure R&D, and the more they demon­ come through, or at least a jeep from the "'Some.' strate this the more reluctant NASA seems American Embassy.
Recommended publications
  • July 1979 • Volume Iv • Number Vi
    THE FASTEST GROWING CHURCH IN THE WORLD by Brother Keith E. L'Hommedieu, D.D. quite safe tosay that ofall the organized religious sects on the current scene, one church in particular stands above all in its unique approach to religion. The Universal LifeChurch is the onlyorganized church in the world withno traditional religious doctrine. Inthe words of Kirby J. Hensley,founder, "The ULC only believes in what is right, and that all people have the right to determine what beliefs are for them, as long as Brother L 'Hommed,eu 5 Cfla,r,nan right ol the Board of Trusteesof the Sa- they do not interferewith the rights ofothers.' cerdotal Orderof the Un,versalL,fe andserves on the Board of O,rec- Reverend Hensley is the leader ofthe worldwide torsOf tOe fnternahOna/ Uns'ersaf Universal Life Church with a membership now L,feChurch, Inc. exceeding 7 million ordained ministers of all religious bileas well as payfor traveland educational expenses. beliefs. Reverend Hensleystarted the church in his NOne ofthese expenses are reported as income to garage by ordaining ministers by mail. During the the IRS. Recently a whole town in Hardenburg. New 1960's, he traveled all across the country appearing York became Universal Life ministers and turned at college rallies held in his honor where he would their homes into religious retreatsand monasteries perform massordinations of thousands of people at a thereby relieving themselves of property taxes, at time. These new ministers were then exempt from least until the state tries to figure out what to do. being inducted into the armed forces during the Churches enjoycertain othertax benefits over the undeclared Vietnam war.
    [Show full text]
  • Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space
    SALYUT: Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space December 1983 NTIS order #PB84-181437 Recommended Citation: SALYUT: Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space–A Technical Mere- orandum (Washington, D. C.: U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment, OTA- TM-STI-14, December 1983). Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 83-600624 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Foreword As the other major spacefaring nation, the Soviet Union is a subject of interest to the American people and Congress in their deliberations concerning the future of U.S. space activities. In the course of an assessment of Civilian Space Stations, the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) has undertaken a study of the presence of Soviets in space and their Salyut space stations, in order to provide Congress with an informed view of Soviet capabilities and intentions. The major element in this technical memorandum was a workshop held at OTA in December 1982: it was the first occasion when a significant number of experts in this area of Soviet space activities had met for extended unclassified discussion. As a result of the workshop, OTA prepared this technical memorandum, “Salyut: Soviet Steps Toward Permanent Human Presence in Space. ” It has been reviewed extensively by workshop participants and others familiar with Soviet space activities. Also in December 1982, OTA wrote to the U. S. S. R.’s Ambassador to the United States Anatoliy Dobrynin, requesting any information concerning present and future Soviet space activities that the Soviet Union judged could be of value to the OTA assess- ment of civilian space stations.
    [Show full text]
  • 1979 Committee Report: Developments in Aging: 1978
    96rH CONGWAZS I IATBamos 18t SesinUT 1 No. 98-65 PART 1 DEVELOPMENTS IN AGING: 1978 A REPORT OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE PURSUANT TO S. RES. 375, MARCH 6, 1978, AND S. RES. 376, MARCH 6, 1978 Resolutions Authorizing a Study of the Problems of the Aged and Aging TOGETHER WITH ADDITIONAL VIEWS MAoH 80, i1m9.-Ordered to be printed Wiled, under authority of the order of the Senate of March 29, 1979 98TH CONGRESS SENATE REPORT 18t Session No. 96-55 PART 1 DEVELOPMENTS IN AGING: 1978 A REPORT OF THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING UNITED STATES SENATE PURSTANT TO S. RES. 375, MARCH 6, 1978, AND S. RES. 376, MARCH 6, 1978 Resolutions Authorizing a Study of the Problems of the Aged and Aging TOGETHER WITH ADDITIONAL VIEWS MARCH 30, 1979.-Ordered to be printed Filed, under authority of the order of the Senate of March 29, 1979 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 41-39 0 WASHINGTON : 1979 SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON AGING' LAWTON CHILES. Florida, Chairman FRANK CHURCH, Idaho PETE V. DOMENICI, New Mexico JOHN GLENN, Ohio CHARLES H. PERCY, Illinois JOHN MELCHER, Montana JOHN HINZ, Pennsylvania DAVID PRYOR, Arkansas NANCY LANDON KASSEBAUM, Kansas BILL BRADLEY, New Jersey WILLIAM S. COHEN, Maine QUENTIN N. BURDICK, North Dakota E. BENTLEY LIPsCOMB, Staff Director DAVID A. AFFELDT, Chief Counsel DAVID A. RusT, Minority Staff Director 1 Amendment No. 23 to S. Res. 4, Reorganization of the Senate Committee System, agreed to Feb. 1, 1977, established the Special Committee on Agng as a permanent, non- legislative committee under the rules of the Senate.
    [Show full text]
  • Materials for Liquid Propulsion Systems
    https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=20160008869 2019-08-29T17:47:59+00:00Z CHAPTER 12 Materials for Liquid Propulsion Systems John A. Halchak Consultant, Los Angeles, California James L. Cannon NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama Corey Brown Aerojet-Rocketdyne, West Palm Beach, Florida 12.1 Introduction Earth to orbit launch vehicles are propelled by rocket engines and motors, both liquid and solid. This chapter will discuss liquid engines. The heart of a launch vehicle is its engine. The remainder of the vehicle (with the notable exceptions of the payload and guidance system) is an aero structure to support the propellant tanks which provide the fuel and oxidizer to feed the engine or engines. The basic principle behind a rocket engine is straightforward. The engine is a means to convert potential thermochemical energy of one or more propellants into exhaust jet kinetic energy. Fuel and oxidizer are burned in a combustion chamber where they create hot gases under high pressure. These hot gases are allowed to expand through a nozzle. The molecules of hot gas are first constricted by the throat of the nozzle (de-Laval nozzle) which forces them to accelerate; then as the nozzle flares outwards, they expand and further accelerate. It is the mass of the combustion gases times their velocity, reacting against the walls of the combustion chamber and nozzle, which produce thrust according to Newton’s third law: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. [1] Solid rocket motors are cheaper to manufacture and offer good values for their cost.
    [Show full text]
  • PEENEMUENDE, NATIONAL SOCIALISM, and the V-2 MISSILE, 1924-1945 Michael
    ABSTRACT Title of Dissertation: ENGINEERING CONSENT: PEENEMUENDE, NATIONAL SOCIALISM, AND THE V-2 MISSILE, 1924-1945 Michael Brian Petersen, Doctor of Philosophy, 2005 Dissertation Directed By: Professor Jeffrey Herf Departmen t of History This dissertation is the story of the German scientists and engineers who developed, tested, and produced the V-2 missile, the world’s first liquid -fueled ballistic missile. It examines the social, political, and cultural roots of the prog ram in the Weimar Republic, the professional world of the Peenemünde missile base, and the results of the specialists’ decision to use concentration camp slave labor to produce the missile. Previous studies of this subject have been the domain of either of sensationalistic journalists or the unabashed admirers of the German missile pioneers. Only rarely have historians ventured into this area of inquiry, fruitfully examining the history of the German missile program from the top down while noting its admi nistrative battles and technical development. However, this work has been done at the expense of a detailed examination of the mid and lower -level employees who formed the backbone of the research and production effort. This work addresses that shortcomi ng by investigating the daily lives of these employees and the social, cultural, and political environment in which they existed. It focuses on the key questions of dedication, motivation, and criminality in the Nazi regime by asking “How did Nazi authori ties in charge of the missile program enlist the support of their employees in their effort?” “How did their work translate into political consent for the regime?” “How did these employees come to view slave labor as a viable option for completing their work?” This study is informed by traditions in European intellectual and social history while borrowing from different methods of sociology and anthropology.
    [Show full text]
  • Quest: the History of Spaceflight Quarterly
    Celebrating the Silver Anniversary of Quest: The History of Spaceflight Quarterly 1992 - 2017 www.spacehistory101.com Celebrating the Silver Anniversary of Quest: The History of Spaceflight Quarterly Since 1992, 4XHVW7KH+LVWRU\RI6SDFHIOLJKW has collected, documented, and captured the history of the space. An award-winning publication that is the oldest peer reviewed journal dedicated exclusively to this topic, 4XHVW fills a vital need²ZKLFKLVZK\VRPDQ\ SHRSOHKDYHYROXQWHHUHGRYHUWKH\HDUV Astronaut Michael Collins once described Quest, its amazing how you are able to provide such detailed content while making it very readable. Written by professional historians, enthusiasts, stu- dents, and people who’ve worked in the field 4XHVW features the people, programs, politics that made the journey into space possible²human spaceflight, robotic exploration, military programs, international activities, and commercial ventures. What follows is a history of 4XHVW, written by the editors and publishers who over the past 25 years have worked with professional historians, enthusiasts, students, and people who worked in the field to capture a wealth of stories and information related to human spaceflight, robotic exploration, military programs, international activities, and commercial ventures. Glen Swanson Founder, Editor, Volume 1-6 Stephen Johnson Editor, Volume 7-12 David Arnold Editor, Volume 13-22 Christopher Gainor Editor, Volume 23-25+ Scott Sacknoff Publisher, Volume 7-25 (c) 2019 The Space 3.0 Foundation The Silver Anniversary of Quest 1 www.spacehistory101.com F EATURE: THE S ILVER A NNIVERSARY OF Q UEST From Countdown to Liftoff —The History of Quest Part I—Beginnings through the University of North Dakota Acquisition 1988-1998 By Glen E.
    [Show full text]
  • A Contrasting Study of the Rainfall Anomalies Between Central Tibet and Central India During the Summer Monsoon Season of 1979
    A Contrasting Study of the Rainfall Anomalies between Central Tibet and Central C. C. Chang1 India during the Summer Institute of Atmospheric Physics Monsoon Season of 1979 Academia Sinica, Beijing Abstract ratio thus computed is classified into four categories: Based on a comparison of rainfall anomalies between central India Weak monsoon day (W): 0 < r < 0.5 and central Tibet in July and August 1979, a negative correlation be- Normal monsoon day (N): 0.5 < r < 1.5 tween them is found. When an active monsoon prevailed over cen- Strong monsoon day (S): 1.5 < r < 4.0 tral India, a break monsoon occurred over central Tibet, and vice versa. The large-scale circulation conditions for an active Indian Vigorous monsoon day (V): r > 4.0 monsoon are characterized by the presence of a large area of nega- tive height departures over the Indian Peninsula and large areas of Thus, we have a uniform and consistent standard of classi- positive height departures over central Tibet. On the other hand, the fication for the monsoon rainfalls on both sides of the circulation conditions responsible for a break monsoon in India Himalayas. are characterized by frequent wave-trough activity over Tibet and the regions to the west of Tibet, and by a dominating high-pressure area over the Indian Peninsula. 2. Comparison of the rainfall anomalies between cen- tral India and central Tibet 1. Methods of analysis Figure 1 shows time series of the rainfall ratio of central India The rainfall data were taken from the Indian Daily Weather (r7) and central Tibet (rc) for July and August 1979.
    [Show full text]
  • Spacecalc Current Space Demographics
    Spaceflight Now Current Space Demographics Post STS-100 Statistics SpaceCalc Current Space Demographics Post Soyuz Taxi Launch Rank Nation No. Records Days Flights Total Fliers 403 1 U.S. 253 Avdeyev 748 3 Men 366 2 USSR 72 V. Polyakov 679 2 Women 37 3 CIS 23 A. Solovyov 652 5 Total Tickets 884 4 Germany 9 Krikalev 624 5 5 France 8 Afanasayev 546 3 United States 253 5 Canada 8 Manarov 541 2 US Men 224 6 Japan 5 Viktorenko 489 4 US Women 29 7 Italy 3 Romanenko 430 3 8 Bulgaria 2 Volkov 392 3 Soviet Union 72 Afghanistan 1 V. Titov 387 4 USSR Men 70 Austria 1 Usachev 386 3 (in 4th) USSR Women 2 Belgium 1 Tsibliev 383 2 CIS 23 Britain 1 Kizim 375 3 CIS Men 22 Cuba 1 Serebrov 374 4 CIS Women 1 Czechoslovakia 1 Ryumin 372 4 Others 55 East Germany 1 Solovyev 362 2 Other Men 50 Hungary 1 Kaleri 343 3 Other Women 5 India 1 Lyakhov 333 3 Mexico 1 Gidzenko 319 2 Men with 6 flights 5 Mongolia 1 Women with 6 flights 0 Netherlands 1 YEARS 24 57 Men with 5 flights 14 North Vietnam 1 Women with 5 flights 6 Poland 1 U.S. Data Days Flights Men with 4 flights 41 Romania 1 Women with 4 flights 1 Saudi Arabia 1 Lucid 223 5 Men with 3 flights 66 Spain 1 Foale 168 5 Women with 3 flights 9 Switzerland 1 Thomas 163 3 Page 1 Spaceflight Now Current Space Demographics Post STS-100 Statistics All with 2 flights 100 Syria 1 Blaha 161 5 All with 1 flight 161 Slovakia 1 Shepherd 158 5 Linenger 143 2 TOTAL 403 TOTALS 29 403 Wolf 142 2 1 Flight 2 Flights 3 Flights 4 Flights 5 Flights 6 Flights Name Flts Sex-Nation 161 100 75 42 20 5 Acton, Loren 1 M-US STS-51F Adamson, James 2 M-US STS-28 STS-44 Afanasyev, Viktor 3 M-USSR TM-11 TM-18 TM-29 Akers, Thomas 4 M-US STS-41 STS-49 STS-61 STS-79 Akiyama, Toyohiro 1 M-Japan TM-11 Aksenov, Vladimir 2 M-USSR Soyuz 22 Soyuz T2 Aldrin, Edwin 2 M-US Gemini 12 Apollo 11 Alexandrov, Alexander 2 M-USSR Soyuz T9 TM-3 Alexandrov, Alexander 1 M-Bulgaria TM-5 Allen, Andrew 3 M-US STS-46 STS-62 STS-75 Allen, Joseph 2 M-US STS-5 STS-51A AlSaud, Sultan 1 M-S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Following Are Edited Excerpts from Two Interviews Conducted with Dr
    Interviews with Dr. Wernher von Braun Editor's note: The following are edited excerpts from two interviews conducted with Dr. Wernher von Braun. Interview #1 was conducted on August 25, 1970, by Robert Sherrod while Dr. von Braun was deputy associate administrator for planning at NASA Headquarters. Interview #2 was conducted on November 17, 1971, by Roger Bilstein and John Beltz. These interviews are among those published in Before This Decade is Out: Personal Reflections on the Apollo Program, (SP-4223, 1999) edited by Glen E. Swanson, whick is vailable on-line at http://history.nasa.gov/SP-4223/sp4223.htm on the Web. Interview #1 In the Apollo Spacecraft Chronology, you are quoted as saying "It is true that for a long time we were not in favor of lunar orbit rendezvous. We favored Earth orbit rendezvous." Well, actually even that is not quite correct, because at the outset we just didn't know which route [for Apollo to travel to the Moon] was the most promising. We made an agreement with Houston that we at Marshall would concentrate on the study of Earth orbit rendezvous, but that did not mean we wanted to sell it as our preferred scheme. We weren't ready to vote for it yet; our study was meant to merely identify the problems involved. The agreement also said that Houston would concentrate on studying the lunar rendezvous mode. Only after both groups had done their homework would we compare notes. This agreement was based on common sense. You don't start selling your scheme until you are convinced that it is superior.
    [Show full text]
  • Apollo 13 Mission Review
    APOLLO 13 MISSION REVIEW HEAR& BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES UNITED STATES SENATE NINETY-FIRST CONGRESS SECOR’D SESSION JUR’E 30, 1970 Printed for the use of the Committee on Aeronautical and Space Sciences U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 47476 0 WASHINGTON : 1970 COMMITTEE ON AEROKAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES CLINTON P. ANDERSON, New Mexico, Chairman RICHARD B. RUSSELL, Georgia MARGARET CHASE SMITH, Maine WARREN G. MAGNUSON, Washington CARL T. CURTIS, Nebraska STUART SYMINGTON, bfissouri MARK 0. HATFIELD, Oregon JOHN STENNIS, Mississippi BARRY GOLDWATER, Arizona STEPHEN M.YOUNG, Ohio WILLIAM B. SAXBE, Ohio THOJfAS J. DODD, Connecticut RALPH T. SMITH, Illinois HOWARD W. CANNON, Nevada SPESSARD L. HOLLAND, Florida J4MES J. GEHRIG,Stad Director EVERARDH. SMITH, Jr., Professional staffMember Dr. GLENP. WILSOS,Professional #tad Member CRAIGVOORHEES, Professional Staff Nember WILLIAMPARKER, Professional Staff Member SAMBOUCHARD, Assistant Chief Clerk DONALDH. BRESNAS,Research Assistant (11) CONTENTS Tuesday, June 30, 1970 : Page Opening statement by the chairman, Senator Clinton P. Anderson-__- 1 Review Board Findings, Determinations and Recommendations-----_ 2 Testimony of- Dr. Thomas 0. Paine, Administrator of NASA, accompanied by Edgar M. Cortright, Director, Langley Research Center and Chairman of the dpollo 13 Review Board ; Dr. Charles D. Har- rington, Chairman, Aerospace Safety Advisory Panel ; Dr. Dale D. Myers, Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight, and Dr. Rocco A. Petrone, hpollo Director -___________ 21, 30 Edgar 11. Cortright, Chairman, hpollo 13 Review Board-------- 21,27 Dr. Dale D. Mvers. Associate Administrator for Manned SDace 68 69 105 109 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIOSS 1. Internal coinponents of oxygen tank So. 2 ---_____-_________________ 22 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrating 50 Years of America in Space Fifty Years Ago, a Group of German Rocket Pioneers Led the Team That Put America Into Space
    Click here for Full Issue of EIR Volume 35, Number 8, February 22, 2008 EIR Science & Technology Celebrating 50 Years Of America in Space Fifty years ago, a group of German rocket pioneers led the team that put America into space. Marsha Freeman reports on a celebration held to mark that milestone. For millions of Americans, the successful launch of the Ex- cle, a 36-story, 6.5-million-pound rocket. Its remarkable re- plorer-1 satellite on the evening of Jan. 31, 1958, three months cord includes 13 launches without any failures, a testament after the Soviet Union orbited Sputnik, allowed a sigh of re- not only to the meticulous design, rigorous testing, and ex- lief. For a team of over 100 German space pioneers, it was the traordinary management of this complex project, but also to culmination of nearly two decades of rocket experiments, and the decades of dedication of the German space pioneers to the proved that soon, man himself, could explore space. dream of space flight. The German rocket team that came to the United States That dream was energized in the late 1920s by Hermann after World War II, under the leadership of Wernher von Oberth, who himself took the dreams of Johannes Kepler, Braun, had already carried out many of the tests, and experi- Jules Verne, and others before him, and created the scientific enced the failures, necessary for the technology of space flight and engineering basis to make manned space flight a reality.1 to be born. As teenagers in Germany in the 1930s, some had In 1927, the German Society for Space Travel was orga- participated in amateur rocket clubs to begin the small-scale nized in Breslau, formed by space enthusiasts, with the after- experiments that would eventually take men to the Moon, and school participation of a teenage Wernher von Braun, and to carry out educational campaigns to excite the public about guidance from Professor Oberth.
    [Show full text]
  • Rorcement JULY 1979 Rbl Bulletin
    ~roRCEMENT JULY 1979 rBl BUllETIN The FBI Academy Today and technological contributions in the criminal justice field, you can compare these to fleet and servicewide cooperation and mutual support. Each line element, from destroyer to carrier, has its role and each is supported at sea by oilers, ammunition ships, and various tenders. Overall, they are supported by supply, training, and recruiting commands. Director's Each local, State, and Federal law enforcement agency has its mission, but all An ~xpanded Message National Academy are interdependent. The FBI has many curriculum, training in sophisticated support roles, in addition to its priority line computer crime investigation, college investigative functions. Some of these are accreditation, arson investigation training, long established: Fingerprint identification new forensic science research and training forensic laboratory examinations, and ' facilities-these are some of the training. One of the most important of the developments planned or already in training roles is the FBI National Academy progress at the FBI Academy. program. Marking its 44th anniversary this This issue of the Law Enforcement month, the National Academy program, Bulletin focuses on these training efforts supplemented by the new National both their content and method, because 'the Executive Institute, is becoming the present and projected status of training at equivalent of military staff colleges for our Quantico facility will "help shape the training management. future direction of law enforcement training Some of our support functions are . ," as the Assistant Director of the newer and growing-NCIC for example. One Training Division notes. of the newest is the undercover Sting This training and the advanced operation, a whole new approach to e?u?~tion available through the University of investigation.
    [Show full text]