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A PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACT IN MOVIE

AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS

By: Tri Lestari Student Number: 13131003

ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MERCU BUANA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017 A PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACT IN THOR MOVIE

AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS

presented as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana Pendidikan (S.Pd.) In English Language Education

By: Tri Lestari Student Number: 13131003

ENGLISH EDUCATION DEPARTMENT FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MERCU BUANA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017

ii

ABSTRACT

Tri Lestari. 2017. A Pragmatic Analysis of Speech Act in Thor Movie. Thesis. Undergraduate Program. Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta. Advisor: Elysa Hartati, S.Pd., M.Pd.

Keywords: pragmatic, speech act, Thor movie

This research analyzed speech act which were expressed by Thor as the main character in Thor movie. That movie showed a candidate of king who was banished by his father because of his arrogant characteristic, so, there were many speech act which represented real life. Considering there are problems in English language learning focusing on speech act, so this study was conducted used pragmatics analysis. The purposes of this study were to classify speech act based on Searle’s theory and analyze speech act which has relation between the form and the function of the sentence.

This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data which were used in this research were the utterances that were performed by the main character in the movie script in collaboration with the real movie. The data analysis used pragmatics approach with theory by Searle. From the theory, there are 5 classifications of speech act, representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. There are 2 types of speech act which is discussed by Searle, direct and indirect.

Based on the analysis, the researcher found that from the 5 classifications only 4 of them which were expressed by the main character, representative, directive, commissive, and expressive. Representative and directive were expressed 56 times each of them. Commissive appeared 20 times and expressive appeared 29 times. All types of speech act were expressed by the main character in the movie. Direct speech act were expressed 140 times, and indirect speech act were expressed 11 times.

v ABSTRAK

Tri Lestari. 2016. A Pragmatics Analysis of Speech Act in Thor Movie. Skripsi. Program Sarjana. Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta. Pembimbing : Elysa Hartati, S.Pd., M.Pd.

Kata Kunci : pragmatic, speech act, thor movie

Penelitian ini meneliti tindak tutur yang diucapkan oleh Thor sebagai pemeran utama dalam film Thor. Film tersebut menggambarkan calon raja yang diasingkan oleh ayahnya karena sifatnya yang arogan, sehingga banyak tindak tutur yang menggambarkan kehidupan nyata. Mengingat masih adanya masalah dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris mengenai tindak tutur, maka diadakan penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pragmatis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan klasifikasi tindak tutur berdasarkan teori dari Searle dan menganalisis tindak tutur yang berkaitan dengan bentuk pengucapan dan kaitannya dengan fungsi kalimat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Data-data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kalimat-kalimat yang diucapkan oleh tokoh utama yang berasal dari naskah film yang dikolaborasikan dengan film aslinya. Data dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan pragmatis dengan teori dari Searle. Dalam teori terdapat 5 klasifikasi dalam tindak tutur, representative, directive, commissive, expressive, dan declarative. Ada 2 tipe tindak tutur yang dijabarkan oleh Searle, yaitu direct dan indirect.

Berdasarkan analisis, penulis menemukan dari kelima klasifikasi hanya di ucapkan 4 oleh tokoh utama, representative, directive, commissive, dan expressive. Representative dan directive masing-masing diucapkan sebanyak 56 kali. Commissive muncul 20 kali, dan expressive sebanyak 29 kali. Semua tipe tindak tutur diucapkan oleh tokoh utama dalam film. Direct tindak tutur diucapkan sebanyak 140 kali, dan indirect diucapkan sebanyak 11 kali.

vi MOTTOS

“Beauty is not in the face; beauty is a light in the heart”

-Khalil Gibran-

“If you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough”

-Albert Einstein-

vii DEDICATIONS

I dedicate this work for...

My beloved parents Bapak and Mamak who always give me the best prayer and teach me from the early life

All my sisters and brothers who always support me

My fiancé who always remind me to finish this research

viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Alhamdulillahirobbil’alamiin, Praise is to Allah the Almighty and Merciful, who has given me miracle in every struggle, for all the blessing, intelligent favors, breath favors, healthy favors, oral favors, and writing favors so the researcher can finish this completion of research. The blessing and greetings conveyed to the Prophet Mohammad who has brought us into Islam to reach brighter life. The researcher would like to give the deepest thank to:

1. Dr. Alimatus Sahrah, M.Sc., M.M., Rector of Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta; 2. Ir. Wafit Dinarto M. Si., Dean of Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta; 3. Restu Arini, M.Pd. Head of English Education Department of Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta, who always directing and guiding students; 4. Elysa Hartati, S.Pd., M.Pd., the adviser, who always gives feedback and suggestions in doing this thesis; 5. all of lecturer of English Education Department of Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta who teach me and share their experience in teaching and lecturing; 6. all the staff of English Education Department and staff of Mercu Buana University of Yogyakarta who always help me in administration; 7. my beloved Parents, Bapak Hadi Purnomo and Ibu Suyati who always give support and prayer for me, my fiancé and my sisters who always asks me “kapan skripsimu rampung”; 8. my friends (Ilwin and bu Ani) who give me support and place to sharing, and all of my friends who cannot mention one by one who help me, support me, let me say thank you so much.

Finally, the researcher realize that this thesis still far from perfect, thus the researcher always appreciate for the constructive criticism and suggestion from the readers to make this thesis better. However, the researcher hopes that this thesis will give some contributions in teaching and learning process.

ix TABLE OF CONTENTS

COVER PAGE...... i TITLE PAGE...... ii APPROVAL PAGE...... iii STATEMENT OF WORK ORIGINALY...... iv ABSTRACT...... v ABSTRAK...... vi MOTTO...... vii DEDICATION...... viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT...... ix TABLE OF CONTENTS...... x LIST OF TABLES...... xii LIST OF FIGURE...... xiii LIST OF CHART...... xiv LIST OF APPENDICES...... xv ABBREVIATION...... xvi

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Research Background...... 1 1.2 Research Questions...... 3 1.3 Research Objectives...... 4 1.4 Scope of the Research...... 4 1.5 Research Benefits...... 4 1.6 Definition of Terms...... 5

CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 Theoretical Description...... 7 2.1.1 Pragmatic...... 7 2.1.1.1 Definitions of Pragmatics...... 7 2.1.1.2 The Concept of Pragmatics...... 8 2.1.2 Speech Act...... 10 2.1.2.1 Definition of Speech Act...... 10 2.1.2.2 Classifications of Speech Act...... 10 2.1.2.3 Types of Speech Act...... 13

x 2.2 Previous Studies...... 14 2.3 Conceptual framework...... 15 2.4 Movie Review...... 16 2.4.1 Summary of Movie...... 16 2.4.2 Character of Movie...... 17

CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHOD 3.1 Research Design...... 19 3.2 Data and of Data...... 19 3.3 Research Instrument...... 20 3.4 Data Collecting Technique...... 20 3.5 Data Analysis Technique...... 20

CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS 4.1 Research Findings...... 23 4.1.1 Classifications of main character’s speech act in Thor movie script based on Searle...... 23 4.1.2 Types of main character’s speech act in Thor movie script...... 27 4.2 Discussion...... 29 4.2.1 The Classification of Speech Act in Thor Movie...... 29 4.2.2 Types of Speech Act in Thor Movie...... 55

CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATION 5.1 Conclusion...... 63 5.2 Recommendation...... 65

BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDIX

xi LIST OF TABLES

Tables Page Table 3.1 Classification of speech act in the main character’s utterances in Thor movie based on Searle’s theory...... 18 Table 3.2 Types of Speech Act in the main character’s utterances in Thor movie...... 19 Table 4.1 Illocutionary Acts Employed by the Main Character in Thor Movie...... 20 Table 4.2 Illocutionary Force of Representative Act Classification...... 21 Table 4.3 Illocutionary Force of Directive Act Classification...... 22 Table 4.4 Illocutionary Force of Commissive Act Classification...... 23 Table 4.5 Illocutionary Force of Expressive Act Classification...... 23 Table 4.6 Finding of Types of Speech Act Expressed by the Main Character 24 Table 4.7 Details of Direct Speech Act...... 25 Table 4.8 Details of Indirect Speech Act...... 26

xii LIST OF FIGURE

Figure Page Figure 2.1 Concept of Research...... 16

xiii LIST OF CHART

Chart Page Chart 4.1 Classification of Speech Act...... 52 Chart 4.2 Types of Speech Act...... 63

xiv LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix A Classification of Speech Act from the Main Character’s Utterances

Appendix B Types of Speech Act from the Main Character’s Utterances

xv ABBREVIATION

Com Commissive CS Classification of Speech Act Dec Declarative Dir Directive Exp Expressive Rep Representative TS Types of Speech Act

xvi APPENDIX A

CLASSIFICATION OF SPEECH ACT FROM THE MAIN CHARACTER’S UTTERANCES

Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 001/ Thor: When I’m king, I’ll hunt the monsters 00.06.51 – Planning , father of Thor and tell CS down and stay them all! Just as you did, 00.07.12 story about , the place where Father. they live. He also tells what he had Odin: A wise king never seeks outwar. But they done for the peacefulness of must always be ready for it. Asgard. 002/ Thor: I’m ready, Father. 00.07.24 Stating CS enthusiasm 003/ Odin: Thor Odinson, do you swear to guardthe 00.10.05 – Vowing INT. THRONE ROOM CS Nine Realms? 00.10.25 This is the ceremonial day of Thor: I swear. coronation new king of Asgard. ODIN: Do you swear to preserve the peace? Odin, as the king entrusts Thor Thor: I swear. become new king and asks him Odin: Do you swear to cast aside allselfish some questions. ambition and pledgeyourself only to the good of allthe Realms? Thor: I swear. 004/ Thor: The Jotuns must pay for what they've 00.11.33 – Stating INT. VAULT CS done! 00.11.38 Angry Frost giants come to Asgard, Odin: They have paid with their lives.The destroy some places, do battle with did its job, and theCasket is safe. All is the guard to take Casket, their well. energy which stolen by Odin. 005/ Thor: "All is well?!"They broke intothe 00.11.44 – Affirming Thor gets angry and plans to take CS Weapons Vault! If the Frost Giants had stolen 00.11.51 revenge to Jotuns but Odin does even one of these RELICS-- not. Odin: But they didn't. 006/ Thor: Well, I want to know why! 00.11.51 – Affirming CS Odin: I have truce with King of the 00.11.56 Jotuns 007/ Thor: He just broke your truce! They know 00.11.58 Explaining CS you are vulnerable! Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 008/ Odin: And what action would you take? 00.12.03 – Planning INT. VAULT CS Thor: March into Jotunheim as you 00.12.12 Frost giants come to Asgard, once did, teach them a lesson; break destroy some places, do battle their spirits so they'll never dare try to with the guard to take Casket, cross our borders again! their energy which stolen by Odin. 009/ Thor: This was an act of war! 00.12.13 – Affirming Thor gets angry and plans to take CS Odin: It was the act of but a few, doomed 00.12.17 revenge to Jotuns but Odin does to fail. not. 010/ Thor: Look how far they got! 00.12.17 – Affirming CS Odin: We will find the breach in 00.12.21 ourdefenses. It will be found, and itwill be sealed. 011/ Thor: as King of Asgard— 00.12.21 – Planning CS Odin: but you are not King. Not yet. 00.12.30 012/ Thor: It's unwise to be in my company 00.13.01 – (a)Prohibiting INT. BANQUET HALL CS right now, brother. (a) 00.13.14 Thor stands in the empty hall, This was to be my day of triumph. (b) (b)Regretting bearing the signs of thefestivities Loki: it will come, in time. cancelled due to the events of the 013/ Loki:If it’s any consolation, I thinkyou’re 00.13.18 – Agreeing day. Anger and frustration rising CS right. About the FrostGiants, about 00.13.32 within him, Thor upends one of Laufey, everything. If a few of them could the massive tables. penetrate the defenses of Asgard once, From across the room, Loki who’s to say they won’t try again. Next watches him. time with an army? , , and follow Thor: Yes, exactly! as he enters in search of 014/ Loki: no, no, no! I know that look! 00.13.31 – Stating his dinner, so they hear Thor and CS Thor: That’s the only way to ensure the 00.13.41 opinion Loki’s conversation. safety of our borders. Loki has an idea and tell Thor, 015/ Volstagg: Madness? What sort of 00.13.43 – Planning when Thor agree Loki does not CS madness? 00.13.48 want to do it. Thor: The safety of our Realm is no Thor persuades the others. jest.We're going to Jotunheim. Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 016/ Fandral:This isn't like a journey to Earth,where 00.13.51 – Explaining Thor explained what his CS you summon a little lightningand thunder and 00.14.04 father done to persuade his the mortals worshipyou as a god. This is friends to go to Jotunheim. Jotunheim. Thor: My father fought his way into Jotunheim, defeated their armies, and took their Casket! We'd just be looking for answers. 017/ Thor: My friends, have you forgotten allthat 00.14.09 – Questioning CS we've done together? Fandral, Hogun who 00.14.19 brought you into the sweetembrace of the most exotic maidensin all of Yggdrasil? Who led you into the most glorious of battles... Fandral: You did. 018/ Thor: and Volstagg, to delicacies so 00.14.20 – Questioning CS succulent,you thought you'd died and gone 00.14.27 to Valhalla? Volstagg: you did. 019/ Thor: yes! (a) 00.14.27 – (a) Agreeing CS And who proved wrong all who scoffed at 00.14.34 the idea that a young maiden could be one (b) Questioning of the fiercest warriors this Realm has ever known? (b) Sif: I did. 020/ Sif: I did. 00.14.34 – (a) Stating CS Thor: True. But I supported you, Sif. (a) 00.14.42 My friends, we’re going to Jotunheim. (b) (b) Commanding Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 021/ Loki: Good — 00.15.36 – EXT. HEIMDALL'S CS Heimdall: You’re not dressed warmly enough. 00.15.50 OBSERVATORY Loki: I’m sorry? The band draws near the Heimdall: Do you think that you can deceive Observatory, where HEIMDALL me? himself,Gatekeeper of Asgard, Loki: You must bemistaken. stands at his post on the Bridge Thor: Enough! (a) (a)Commanding before them, blocking their way, Heimdall, may we pass? (b) (b)Requesting staring them down. 022/ Heimdall:never has an enemy slipped by 00.15.51 – There is something other-worldly CS mywatch -- until this day. I wish toknow how 00.16.05 about him, even for this Realm. that happened. He holds a massive sword in Thor: Then tell no one where we've gone until Commanding front of him, his stern, we've returned, understand? intimidating face virtually 023/ Volstagg: Couldn’t you just leave the bridge 00.17.12 – concealed by armor. Something CS open for us? 00.17.25 glints beneath his visor, like Heimdall: To leave the bridge open would twinkling stars. unleash the full power of Bifrost and destroy Loki entreats Haimdall to pass Jotunheim with you upon it. with his trick but he cannot. Thor: I have no plans to die today. Convincing Heimdall: None do. 024/ Hogun: We shouldn’t be here 00.18.11 – JOTUNHEIM CS Thor: Let’s move. 00.18.16 Commanding Thor and all the warriors arrive, 025/ Sif: Where are they? 00.19.15 – Telling they look around CS Thor: Hiding. As cowards always do. 0.19.19 026/ Laufey: You’ve come a long way to die, 00.19.30 – EXT. CENTRAL PLAZA CS Asgardians. 00.19.37 Jotun know they have guess Thor: I am Thor Odinson! Telling Thor and Laufey debate. 027/ Laufey: We know who you are. 00.19.37 – CS Thor: How did your people get into Asgard? 00.19.41 Questioning 028/ Laufey: The house of Odin is full of traitors. 00.19.51 – Protesting CS Thor: Do not dishonor my father's name with 00.19.58 your lies! Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 029/ CS Laufey:Your father is a murderer and athief. And why 00.19.58 – When Thor debates with have you come here? To make peace? You long for 00.20.18 Laufey, Loki persuade Thor to battle. You crave it. You’re nothing but a boy trying to end it and back to home prove himself a man. because he knows that they are Thor: Well, this boy has grown tired of your too little to fight with Jotuns. mockery. Stating 030/ CS Loki:Thor, stop and think. Look around you. We are 00.20.25 – outnumbered. 00.20.31 Thor: Know your place, brother... Commanding 031/ CS Thor: Next! 00.21.27 Commanding Thor and their friends do battle 032/CS Thor: At least make it a challenge for me! 00.21.47 Commanding with Jotun 033/ CS Thor: That’s more like it! 00.22.11 Commanding 034/ CS Sif: Thor! 00.23.30 – Loki: We must go! 00.23.35 Thor: Then go! Commanding 035/ CS Thor: Father, we’ll finish them together! 00.26.18 - Stating Odin come to Jotunheim to Odin: Silence! 00.26.23 pick Thor and friends up 036/ CS Thor: Why did you bring us back? 00.27.31 Protesting INT. HEIMDALL'S 037/ CS Odin: Do you realize what you've done?What you've 00.27.31 – OBSERVATORY started? 00.27.36 Odin brings them back to Thor: I was protecting my home. Explaining Asgard 038/ CS Odin: You cannot protect your friends. How can you 00.27.36 – hope to protect a kingdom? 00.27.43 Thor: There won't be a kingdom to protect if you're afraid to act! (a) (a)Protesting The Jotuns must learn to fear me, just as they once (b)Stating feared you. (b) 039/ CS Odin: That’s pride and vanity talking! Not leadership! 00.27.48 – You have forgotten everything I’ve taught you about a 00.28.02 warrior’s patience. Thor: While you wait and be patient, the Nine Protesting Realms laugh at us! The old ways are done. You'd stand giving speeches while Asgard falls! Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 040/ Odin: You're a vain, greedy, cruel boy! 00.28.02 – Stating Both Odin and Thor get angry, they CS Thor: And you are an old man and a 00.28.08 Angry yell each other. fool! 041/ Thor: Hammer... 00.30.37 Calling EXT. BIFROST LANDING SITE CS (EARTH) 042/ Thor: Father! Heimdall! (a) 00.30.56 (a)Calling Thor opens his eyes, surrounded by CS I know you can hear me! Open the (b)Requesting darkness. Suddenly, he’s blinded by bridge! (b) bright headlights of a vehicle -- a 043/ Thor: You! What world is this? 00.30.58 – Questioning SUV. It swerves, the side of it coming CS Alfheim? Nornheim? 00.31.04 straight at him. It SLAMS into him. Darcy: New Mexico? 044/ Thor: You dare threaten me, Thor, 00.31.05 Protesting Darcy raises a TASER at him. Darcy CS with so puny a-- fires, the electrified wires shooting out of the taser, ZAPPING him in the chest. Thor convulses, falls to the ground unconscious. 045/ Nurse: Hi. Just taking a little blood. 00.31.58 – INT. HOSPITAL ER – NIGHT CS Thor: How dare you attack the son of 00.32.04 Stating Thor, now in a hospital gown, winces Odin! Angry in pain as he awakens on a gurney to find a NURSE standing over him, a syringe in his arm. 046/ Thor: You’re no match for the Mighty- 00.32.25 Stating Thor get fracas with security guards CS - Angry and male nurse. 047/ Thor: It’s not possible! 00.34.33 Grambling INT. HOSPITAL ROOM - CS Thor awakens on a hospital bed. He notices RESTRAINTS on his wrists now. He pulls at them, tries to free himself, to no avail. Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 048/ CS Thor: What is this? 00.37.04 – Questioning INT. SMITH MOTORS - LAB - Jane: My ex. Good with patients and bad with 00.37.15 In a back room, Thor, now shirtless relationship. and wearing jeans, looksaround for 049/ CS Jane: They’re the only clothes I had that’ll fit 00.37.16 – Thanki a t-shirt. you 00.37.20 ng Jane and Darcy, standing in the lab, Thor: They will suffice. can't help but notice his reflection Jane: You’re welcome. in the mirror. Darcy eyes his 050/ CS Thor: This mortal form has grown weak (a) 00.37.20 – (a)Explaining (b)Requesting powerful build,rippling biceps. I need sustenance. (b) 00.37.24 051/ CS Thor: This drink I like it. 00.42.27 – Stating INT. ISABELA'S DINER - Darcy: Yeah, it’s great, isn’t? 00.42.29 MORNING 052/ CS Thor: Another! 00.42.31 Ordering Thor, Selvig, Darcy, and Jane sit at 053/ CS Jane: What was that? 00.42.37 – Stating a table in the localdiner. Selvig and Thor: It was delicious. I want another. 00.42.39 Opinion Darcy watch as Thor eats 054/ CS Jane: Well, you could have just said so! 00.42.39 – ravenously from ahuge mound of Thor: I just did. 00.42.42 Stating steak and eggs. A couple other full 055/ CS Jane: No, I mean ask for it. Nicely. 00.42.42 – plates --pancakes and biscuits and Thor: I meant no disrespect. 00.42.45 Explaining gravy -- are piled high before 056/ CS Jane: All right, then no more smashing, deal? 00.42.45 – Promisin him.Jane's eager, her notebook at Thor: You have my word. 00.42.51 g the ready. 057/ CS Townie pete: They're saying some kind of 00.43.00 – A few TOWNIES, looking satellite crashed in the desert. 00.43.30 bedraggled, enter and take a seat at Drunk townie jake:We were having a good time the counter. We recognize them with it till the Feds showed up, chased us out. from the crater. (Among them is the Jane: Excuse me; did you say there was a Drunk Townie Jake, who is not satellite crash? presently drunk.) Drunk townie jake: Yep. They said it was radioactive. And I had my hands all over it. I'm probably sterile now. Selvig: What did the satellite look like? Drunk townie jake:I don't know nothingaboutsatellites. But it was heavy. Real heavy. Nobody could lift it. Thor: Which way?! Questioning Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 058/ Jane: Where are you going? 00.43.45 – EXT. MAIN STREET - CS Thor: Fifty miles west of there. 00.43.49 Stating Thor studies the position of the 059/ Jane: Why? 00.43.49 – sun, gauging his bearings. CS Thor: To get what belongs to me. 00.43.52 Affirming Jane, Darcy, and Selvig catch up 060/ Jane: So now you own a satellite? 00.43.52 – Explaining to him. CS Thor: It’s not what they say it is. 00.43.54 061/ Jane: Whatever it is, the government seems to 00.43.53 – CS think it's theirs. So, you just intend to go in 00.44.04 there and take it? Thor: Yes. (a) (a)Agreeing If you take me there now, I'll tell you (b)Offering everything you wish to know. (b) 062/ Jane: Everything? 00.44.04 – (a)Agreeing CS Thor: Yes. (a) 00.44.06 (b)Promising All the answers you seek will beyours, once I reclaim . (b) 063/ Jane: I’m sorry, but I can’t take you. 00.44.46 – CS Thor: I understand. Then this is where we 00.44.51 Stating say goodbye. 064/ Thor: ... Erik Selvig...Darcy. 00.45.04 – Stating CS Farewell. 00.45.15 Goodbye Selvig: All right. 065/ Thor: I need a horse. 00.50.38 – Requesting INT. PET STORE - CS Pet store clerk: We don’t have horses. Just 00.50.45 Thor enters the store and dogs, cats, birds. approaches a PET STORE 066/ Thor: Then give me one of those, large 00.50.46 Ordering CLERK. CS enough to ride. 067/ Jane: I've never done anything like thisbefore! 00.50.55 – INT. PINZGAUER - CS Have you ever doneanything like this before? 00.51.06 Jane drives, pumped with Thor: Many times. (a) (a)Telling adrenaline, nervous and excited, But you're brave to do it. (b) (b)Praising asThor sits beside her, upbeat and eager for battle. Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 068/ CS Jane: Well, they just stole my entire life'swork. I 00.51.06 – Thor and Jane talk each other. don’t really have anythingleft to lose. 00.51.17 Thor: Yeah, but you're clever. Far more clever than anyone else in this Realm. Praising 069/ CS Jane: Realm? Realm? Why do you talk like that? 00.51.17 – Thor: You think me strange? 00.51.22 Questioning 070/ CS Thor: Good strange or bad strange? 00.51.23 - Questioning Jane: I'm not quite sure yet. I’m sorry. 00.51.34 071/ CS Jane: Who are you? Really? 00.51.40 - Thor: You'll see soon enough. 00.51.48 Promising 072/ CS Thor: What you seek – it’s a bridge. 0.51.54 Explaining 073/ CS Jane: Like an Einstein-Rosen Bridge? 00.51.57 – Explaining Thor: More like a rainbow bridge. 00.52.00 074/ CS Thor: You're going to need this. 00.53.40 – Stating EXT. RIDGE ABOVE CRATER Jane: What? Wait, why? 00.53.43 Jane and Thor crawl to the edge of 075/ CS Thor: Stay here. Once I have Mjolnir, Iwill 00.53.47 – Offering the ridge, look through binoculars, return the items they’ve stolen from you. 00.53.56 see the impressive base. Deal? Jane: No! Look what's down there! 076/ CS Jane: You think you’re just gonna walk in, grab 00.53.56 – our stuff, and walk out? 00.54.01 Thor: No, I’m going to out. Planning 077/ CS Thor: Loki? What are you doing here? 01.02.30 – Questioning INT. SHIELD HOLDING CELL Loki: I had to see you. 01.02.33 Thor sits in a chair, staring forward 078/ CS Thor: What's happened? Tell me! Is it 01.02.36 – (a)Questioni blankly, and hands cuffed behind Jotunheim? (a) 01.02.43 ng him. Loki stands across from him. Let me explain to father— (b) (b)Requestin Loki: Father is dead. g 079/ CS Thor: What? 01.02.51 Shocking 080/ CS Thor: Can I come home? 01.03.30 Requesting 081/ CS Loki: The truce with Jotunheim is conditional 01.03.32 – upon your exile. 01.03.40 Thor: Yes, but couldn’t we find a way to-- Requesting Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 082/ Loki: Mother has forbidden your return. 01.03.40 – Thor regrets what he has done and CS This is goodbye, brother. I'm so sorry. 01.04.09 feels sad. Thor: No, I’m sorry. (a) (a)Apologizing Thank you for coming here. (b) (b)Thanking 083/ Loki: Farewell. 01.04.13 – Saying Goodbye CS Thor: Goodbye. 01.04.29 084/ Thor: Where are we going? 01.06.41 – Questioning EXT. SHIELD HOLDING CELL- CS Selvig: To get a drink. 01.06.43 NIGHT Selvig and Thor walk out from the room with a SHIELD Agent follow them. 085/ Thor: you know, I had it all backwards. I 01.06.52 Telling INT. BAR – NIGHT CS had it all wrong. Thor and Selvig sit at a booth at the 086/ Selvig: It’s not a bad thing, finding out that 01.07.01 – Telling back of the local dive. CS you don’t have all the answers. You start 01.07.20 The bartender sets down a couple asking the right questions. mugs of beer and two shots of Thor: For the first time in my life, I have whiskey. Selvig pours the shot into no idea what I’m supposed to do. his mug and downs it. Thor follows 087/ Thor: Thank you for what you’ve done. 01.07.29 Thanking his example. CS 088/ Selvig: Her father and I taught at University 01.07.34 – CS together. He was a good man, but he never 01.07.49 listened. Thor: Neither did I. My father was trying to teach me something, but I was Regretting too stupid to see it. 089/ Selvig: I don’t know if you’re really 01.07.50 – CS delusional, or if you’re pulling some kind 01.08.07 of con. I don’t care. I just care about her. I’ve seen the way she looks at you. Thor: I swear to you, I mean her no Promising harm Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 090/ Jane: Oh my God. Is he okay? 01.11.35 – INT. JANE'S TRAILER - NIGHT CS Thor: He’s fine, not injured at all. (a) 01.11.42 (a)Telling The small trailer is in a state of Sorry my friend. (b) (b)Apologizing perpetual disarray, strewn with 091/ Jane: What happened? 01.11.42 – various books, old pizza boxes, etc. CS Thor: we drank, we fought. He made 01.11.46 Telling A worried Jane lies on her bed, his ancestors proud. trying to read. She's startled by the 092/ Thor: are these your chambers? 01.12.17 Questioning loud RAPPING on the door. She CS bolts to the door and opens it to 093/ Jane: can we go outside? 01.12.41 – find -- CS Thor: yes, of course. 01.12.44 Agreeing 094/ Jane: I’m really glad you’re safe. 01.13.04 – EXT. SMITH MOTORS - ROOF - CS Thor: You’ve been very kind to me, 01.13.13 Thanking NIGHT and I’ve been far less grateful than Thor steps off a ladder onto the roof you deserve. of Smith Motors. Heoffers Jane his 095/ Jane: Well, I hit you with my car a 01.13.13 – hand helps her up. There's a CS couple times, so I think that kind of 01.13.21 telescope setup, a couple chairs, events things out. some blankets. Thor: Perhaps, I had it coming. Stating They sit together. 096/ (Thor gives Jane’s notebook to her). 01.13.27 – CS Jane: Oh my God. I don’t believe it. 01.13.35 Thor: It was all I could get back. I'm Apologizing sorry it’s not as much as I promised. 097/ Jane: No, no, this is good. This is I don't 01.13.35 – CS have to start from scratch now. Thank 01.13.47 Questioning you. Thor: What’s wrong? 098/ Jane: SHIELD, whatever they are. 01.13.49 – CS They’re gonna do everything in their 01.14.03 power to make sure this research never sees the light of day. Thor: No, Jane. Listen to me, you Stating must not give up. You have to finish what you are started. Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 099/ Jane: Why? 01.14.03 – Thor moves beside her, opens her CS Thor: Because you’re right. (a) 01.14.16 (a)Stating notebook, turns to the page which Look -- your ancestors called it magic. (b)Explaining bears a sketch of the Bifrost. He takes You call it science. I come from a the pen from the notebook, begins to place where they're one and the same add to the sketch, leading from one thing. (b) point to another in space. 100/ Jane: What is that? 01.14.31 – CS Thor: My father explained it to me 01.14.55 like this. That your world is one of the (a)Explaining Nine Realms of the Cosmos linked to each other by the branches of Yggdrasil, the Worlds Tree. Now you see it every day without realizing. The images glimpsed through. (a) (b)Questioning What did you call it? This Hooble Telescope. (b) 101/ Jane: Hubble. 01.14.56 – CS Thor: Hubble Telescope. (a) 01.15.18 (a)Correcting Jane: Tell me more. (b)Explaining Thor: So, the Nine Realms. Now, there is Midgard, which is Earth. This is Alfheim, Vanaheim, Jotunheim, and Asgard, and that's where I come from. (b) 102/ Thor: Thank you, Jane. 01.15.35 Thanking Jane sleeps beside Thor on the CS blankets on the rooftop. 103/ Darcy: Thanks. 01.17.51 – Responding INT. SMITH MOTORS-LAB-DAY CS Thor: You’re very welcome. 01.17.53 Darcy and Selvig sit at a card table, drinking coffee. Thor takes a couple plates with eggs over the table to Darcy and Selvig Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 104/ Volstagg: Found you! 01.19.02 – Jane, Thor, Darcy, and Selvig CS Thor: My friends! 01.19.28 Stating Happy make a charming team, tidying My friends, I've never been happier to up after breakfast -- washing, see anyone. But you should not have drying, and putting plates and come. utensils away. 105/ Fandral: We’re here to take you home. 01.19.30 – The dor opens. CS Thor: You know I can't go home. My 01.19.43 father is dead because of me and I must Stating remain in exile. 106/ Thor: Jane, you have to leave. 01.21.54 Commanding EXT. SMITH MOTORS - CS DAY 107/ Jane: What are you gonna do? 01.21.55 – Planning Townspeople fill the streets, CS Thor: I’m staying here. 01.21.57 staring at the fire fight inthe 108/ Volstagg: Thor’s going to fight with us! 01.21.57 – distance. Thor and the CS Thor: My friends, I’m just a man. I’ll 01.22.07 Asgardians prepare for battle. only be in the way, or worse, get one of Explaining you killed. But I can help get these people to safety. 109/ Jane: Well, if you’re staying, then so am I. 01.22.08 – CS Thor: We’ll need some time. 01.22.11 Planning 110/ Thor: Sif, Sif, you’ve done all you can. 01.24.14 Praising EXT. DOWN THE STREET CS Thor reaches Sif, who lies 111/ Sif: No, I will die a warrior’s death. Stories 01.24.16 – (a)Requesting dazed, battered, and bloodied CS will be told of this day. 01.24.28 (b)Commanding on the ground. He pulls her Thor: Live and tell those stories yourself. behind a burning vehicle. (a) Now, Go! (b) 112/ Thor: You must return to Asgard. You 01.24.35 Commanding CS have to stop Loki. 113/ Fandral: How about you? 01.24.39 – CS Thor: Don’t worry my friends, I have a 01.24.43 Stating plan. Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 114/ CS Thor: Brother... whatever I have done to 01.25.37 – Thor turns to back to the Destroyer wrong you, whatever I have done to lead 01.26.05 and says to Loki who monitor them you to do this, I am truly sorry. (a) (a)Apologizi from Asgard But these people are innocents. Taking (b)Offering ng The destroyer swats Thor, he lands their lives will gain you nothing. So take in a crumpled and so weak. Jane mine and end this. (b) holds his head. 115/ CS Thor: It’s over 01.26.36 Stating 116/ CS Jane: No, it’s not over. 01.26.38 – Explaining Thor: I mean, you’re safe, we’re safe. It’s 01.26.46 over. 117/ CS Jane: So, is this how you normally look? 01.29.48 – Thor gets his powers and Mjolnir Thor: More or less. 01.29.51 Stating again. He wears his costume. 118/ CS Thor: We must go to the Bifrost site. I 01.29.55 Stating would have words with my brother. 119/ CS Coulson: Excuse me! Donald? I don’t think 01.29.58 – A battered Coulson approaches you’ve been completely honest with me. 01.30.16 several SHIELD Agents. Thor: Know this, son of Coul. You and I, Requesting we fight for the same cause – the protection of this world. From this day forward, you can count me as your ally. If you return the items you have taken from Jane. 120/ CS Thor: Would you like to see the bridge 01.30.24 Offering we spoke of? 121/CS Jane: sure. 01.30.28 – Requesting Thor: Wait, I need to debrief you! 01.30.32 122/ CS Thor: Haimdall, open the Bifrost. (a) 01.31.06 – (a)Requesti EXT. BIFROST LANDING SITE Heimdall? (b) 01.31.29 ng (EARTH) He doesn’t answer (c) (c)Telling (b)Calling Thor, Jane, Darcy, and the other Volstagg: Then we are stranded. Asgardians stand in the desert with 123/ CS Thor: Heimdall! If you can hear me, we 01.31.29 Requesting Thor. Thor calls Heimdall to open need you now! Heimdall, we need you the Bifrost, but he doesn’t answer now. Heimdall! because he becomes ice in Asgard. Illocutionary Acts Utterance Minutes Context of Situation No Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 124/ Thor: I must go back to Asgard but I give my 01.31.58 – Offering Thor says goodbye to Jane and make CS word. I will return for you, deal? 01.32.28 negotiation. Jane: Deal. 125/ Thor: Get him to the healing room! Leave my 01.32.45 Commanding INT. HEIMDALL’S CS brother to me. OBSERVATORY The Asgardians emerge from the Bifrost to find Heimdall slumped over his controls. 126/ Thor: Loki! (a) 01.34.17 – (a)Calling INT. ODIN’S CHAMBERS CS Why don't you tell her? How you sent the 01.34.23 (b)Questioning Thor runs to Loki and in Destroyer to kill our friends? To kill me? (b) Odin’s Chambers to ask Loki. 127/ Loki: Why, it must have been enforcing Father's 01.34.24 – Stating CS last command. 01.34.29 Thor: You're a talented liar, brother. Always have been. 128/ Loki: It's good to have you back. Now, if you'll 01.34.30 – INT. HEIMDALL’S CS excuse me, I need to destroy Jotunheim. You can't 01.35.48 OBSERVATORY stop it. The Bifrost will build until it rips Questioning Loki build a rainbow bridge to Jotunheim apart. Jotenheim using Bisfrost and make it Thor: Why have you done this? iced, so it can’t be stopped. 129/ Loki: To prove to father that I am the worthy son. 01.35.48 - CS When he wakes, I will have saved his life. I will 01.36.02 have destroyed that race of monsters and I will be true heir to the throne! Opposing Thor: You can’t kill an entire race! 130/ Loki: Why not? And what is this newfound love 01.36.02 – CS for the Frost Giants? You could have killed them 01.36.16 all with your bare hands. Opposing Thor: I’ve changed. 131/ Loki: Now, fight me! I never wanted the throne. I 01.36.18 - Stating CS only wanted to be your equal. 01.36.32 Angry Thor: I will not fight you, brother. 132/ Loki: I am not your brother. I never was. 01.36.30 – Stating CS Thor: Loki, this is madness.. 01.36.35 opinion Illocutionary Acts No Utterance Minutes Context of Situation Rep Dir Com Exp Dec 133/ Thor: Enough! 01.38.02 Stating The rainbow bridge will end to CS Angry Jotunheim. 134/ Loki: What are you doing?! If you destroy 01.39.24 – Apologizing Thor destroys the bridge using his CS the bridge, you’ll never see her again! 01.39.42 hammer. Thor: Forgive me, Jane. 135/ Thor: Loki no, no... 01.40.42 Demanding Loki fall down from the bridge, CS Thor help him but Loki loses Thor’s hand. 136/ Odin: You’ll be a wise King. 01.43.31 – (a)Praising EXT. PALACE BALCONY – CS Thor: There will never be a wiser king 01.44.10 NIGHT than you, or a better father. (a) Thor stands alone on the balcony, I have much to learn. I know that now, (b)Promising lost in thought. Odin walks up some day perhaps, I shall make you proud. behind him. (b) 137/ Thor: So earth is lost to us. 01.44.35 – Stating EXT. RAINBOW BRIDGE – CS Heimdall: No, there is always hope. 01.44.42 NIGHT 138/ Thor: Can you see her? 01.44.46 – Questioning Thor walks out to the end of broken CS Heimdall: Yes. 01.44.52 rainbow where Heimdall stands 139/ Thor: How is she? 01.45.02 – Questioning watch. CS Heimdall: she searches for you. 01.45.08

Note:

Rep: Representatives

Dir: Directives

Com: Commisives

Exp: Expressives

Dec: Declaratives APPENDIX B

TYPES OF SPEECH ACT FROM THE MAIN CHARACTER’S UTTERANCES

General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 001/ Thor: When I’m king, I’ll hunt the monsters 00.06.51 – Declarative Statement  Odin, father of Thor and Loki tell TS down and stay them all! Just as you did, 00.07.12 story about Asgard, the place Father. where they live. He also tells what Odin: A wise king never seeks outwar. But they he had done for the peacefulness must always be ready for it. of Asgard. 002/ Thor: I’m ready, Father. 00.07.24 Declarative Statement  TS 003/ Odin: Thor Odinson, do you swear to guard the 00.10.05 – Declarative Statement  INT. THRONE ROOM TS Nine Realms? 00.10.25 This is the ceremonial day of Thor: I swear. coronation new king of Asgard. ODIN: Do you swear to preserve the peace? Odin, as the king entrusts Thor Thor: I swear. become new king and asks him Odin: Do you swear to cast aside all selfish some questions. ambition and pledge yourself only to the good of all the Realms? Thor: I swear. 004/ Thor: The Jotuns must pay for what they've 00.11.33 – Declarative Statement  INT. VAULT TS done! 00.11.38 Frost giants come to Asgard, Odin: They have paid with their lives. The destroy some places, do battle Destroyer did its job, and the Casket is safe. All with the guard to take Casket, their is well. energy which stolen by Odin. 005/ Thor: All is well?! They broke into the 00.11.44 – Declarative Statement  Thor gets angry and plans to take TS Weapons Vault! If the Frost Giants had stolen 00.11.51 revenge to Jotuns but Odin does even one of these RELICS—(b) not. Odin: But they didn't. 006/ Thor: Well, I want to know why! 00.11.51 – Declarative Request  TS Odin: I have truce with Laufey King of the 00.11.56 Jotuns 007/ Thor: He just broke your truce! They know 00.11.58 Declarative Statement  TS you are vulnerable! General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 008/ Odin: And what action would you take? 00.12.03 – Imperative Statement  INT. VAULT TS Thor: March into Jotunheim as you once did, 00.12.12 Frost giants come to Asgard, teach them a lesson; break their spirits so destroy some places, battle with they'll never dare try to cross our borders the guard to take Casket, their again! energy which stolen by Odin. 009/ Thor: This was an act of war! 00.12.13 – Declarative Statement  Thor gets angry and plans to take TS Odin: It was the act of but a few, doomed to fail. 00.12.17 revenge to Jotuns but Odin does 010/ Thor: Look how far they got! 00.12.17 – Imperative Command  not. TS Odin: We will find the breach in our defenses. It 00.12.21 will be found, and it will be sealed. 011/ Thor: as King of Asgard— 00.12.21 – Declarative Statement  TS Odin: but you are not King. Not yet. 00.12.30 012/ Thor: It's unwise to be in my company right 00.13.01 – (a)Imperative Command  INT. BANQUET HALL TS now, brother. (a) 00.13.14 (b)Declarative Statement  Thor stands in the empty hall, This was to be my day of triumph. (b) bearing the signs of the festivities Loki: it will come, in time. cancelled due to the events of the 013/ Loki:If it’s any consolation, I think you’re right. 00.13.18 – Declarative Statement  day. Anger and frustration rising TS About the FrostGiants, about Laufey, 00.13.32 within him, Thor upends one of everything. If a few of them could penetrate the the massive tables. defenses of Asgard once, who’s to say they From across the room, Loki won’t try again. Next time with an army? watches him. Thor: Yes, exactly! Sif, Fandral, and Hogun follow 014/ Loki: no, no, no! I know that look! 00.13.31 – Declarative Statement  Volstagg as he enters in search of TS Thor: That’s the only way to ensure the 00.13.41 his dinner, so they hear Thor and safety of our borders. Loki’s conversation. 015/ Volstagg: Madness? What sort of madness? 00.13.43 – Declarative Statement  Loki has an idea and tell Thor, TS Thor: The safety of our Realm is no jest. 00.13.48 when Thor agree Loki does not We're going to Jotunheim. want to do it. Thor persuades the others. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 016/ Fandral: This isn't like a journey to Earth, 00.13.51 – Thor explained what his father TS where you summon a little lightning and 00.14.04 done to persuade his friends to go thunder and the mortals worship you as a god. to Jotunheim. This is Jotunheim. Thor: My father fought his way into Declarative Statement  Jotunheim, defeated their armies, and took their Casket! We'd just be looking for answers. 017/ Thor: My friends, have you forgotten all 00.14.09 – Interrogative Question  TS that we've done together? Fandral, Hogun 00.14.19 who brought you into the sweet embrace of the most exotic maidens in all of Yggdrasil? Who led you into the most glorious of battles... Fandral: You did. 018/ Thor: and Volstagg, to delicacies so 00.14.20 – Interrogative Question  TS succulent,you thought you'd died and gone 00.14.27 to Valhalla? Volstagg: you did. 019/ Thor: yes! (a) 00.14.27 – (a)Declarative Statement  TS And who proved wrong all who scoffed at 00.14.34 (b)Interrogative Question  the idea that a young maiden could be one of the fiercest warriors this Realm has ever known? (b) Sif: I did. 020/ Sif: I did. 00.14.34 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: True. But I supported you, Sif. 00.14.42 My friends, we’re going to Jotunheim. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 021/ TS Loki: Good Heimdall— 00.15.36 – (a)Imperative Command  EXT. HEIMDALL'S Heimdall: You’re not dressed warmly enough. 00.15.50 (b)Interrogative Request  OBSERVATORY Loki: I’m sorry? The band draws near the Heimdall: Do you think that you can deceive Observatory, where HEIMDALL me? himself, Gatekeeper of Asgard, Loki: You must bemistaken. stands at his post on the Bridge Thor: Enough! (a) before them, blocking their way, Heimdall, may we pass? (b) staring them down. 022/ TS Heimdall:never has an enemy slipped by 00.15.51 – (a) Imperative Command  There is something other-worldly mywatch -- until this day. I wish toknow how 00.16.05 (b)Interrogative Question  about him, even for this Realm. that happened. He holds a massive sword in front Thor: Then tell no one where we've gone of him, his stern, intimidating until we've returned (a) face virtually concealed by armor. Understand? (b) Something glints beneath his 023/ TS Volstagg: Couldn’t you just leave the bridge 00.17.12 – Declarative Statement  visor, like twinkling stars. open for us? 00.17.25 Loki entreats Haimdall to pass Heimdall: To leave the bridge open would with his trick but he cannot. unleash the full power of Bifrost and destroy Jotunheim with you upon it. Thor: I have no plans to die today. Heimdall: None do. 024/ TS Hogun: We shouldn’t be here 00.18.11 – Imperative Command  JOTUNHEIM Thor: Let’s move. 00.18.16 Thor and all the warriors arrive, 025/ TS Sif: Where are they? 00.19.15 – Declarative Statement  they look around Thor: Hiding. As cowards always do. 0.19.19 026/ TS Laufey: You’ve come a long way to die, 00.19.30 – Declarative Statement  EXT. CENTRAL PLAZA Asgardians. 00.19.37 Jotun know they have guess Thor: I am Thor Odinson! Thor and Laufey debate. 027/ TS Laufey: We know who you are. 00.19.37 – Interrogative Question  Thor: How did your people get into Asgard? 00.19.41 028/ TS Laufey: The house of Odin is full of traitors. 00.19.51 – Imperative Command  Thor: Do not dishonor my father's name 00.19.58 with your lies! General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 029/ TS Laufey:Your father is a murderer and a thief. 00.19.58 – Declarative Statement  When Thor debates with Laufey, And why have you come here? To make peace? 00.20.18 Loki persuade Thor to end it and You long for battle. You crave it. You’re back to home because he knows nothing but a boy trying to prove himself a man. that they are too little to fight with Thor: Well, this boy has grown tired of your Jotuns. mockery. 030/ TS Loki:Thor, stop and think. Look around you. 00.20.25 – Imperative Command  We are outnumbered. 00.20.31 Thor: Know your place, brother... 031/ TS Thor: Next! 00.21.27 Imperative Command  Thor and their friends do battle 032/ TS Thor: At least make it a challenge for me! 00.21.47 Imperative Command  with Jotun 033/ TS Thor: That’s more like it! 00.22.11 Imperative Command  034/ TS Sif: Thor! 00.23.30 – Imperative Command  Loki: We must go! 00.23.35 Thor: Then go! 035/ TS Thor: Father, we’ll finish them together! 00.26.18 - Imperative Request  Odin come to Jotunheim to pick Odin: Silence! 00.26.23 Thor and friends up 036/TS Thor: Why did you bring us back? 00.27.31 Interrogative Question  INT. HEIMDALL'S 037/TS Odin: Do you realize what you've done? What 00.27.31 – Declarative Statement  OBSERVATORY you've started? 00.27.36 Odin brings them back to Asgard Thor: I was protecting my home. 038/TS Odin: You cannot protect your friends. How can 00.27.36 – Declarative Statement  you hope to protect a kingdom? 00.27.43 Thor: There won't be a kingdom to protect if you're afraid to act! The Jotuns must learn to fear me, just as they once feared you. 039/TS Odin: That’s pride and vanity talking! Not 00.27.48 – Declarative Command  leadership! You haveforgotten everything I’ve 00.28.02 taught you about a warrior’s patience. Thor: While you wait and be patient, the Nine Realms laugh at us! The old ways are done. You'd stand giving speeches while Asgard falls! General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 040/ TS Odin: You're a vain, greedy, cruel boy! 00.28.02 – Declarative Statement  Both Odin and Thor get angry, Thor: And you are an old man and a fool! 00.28.08 they yell each other. 041/ TS Thor: Hammer... 00.30.37 Declarative Statement  EXT. BIFROST LANDING SITE 042/ TS Thor: Father! Heimdall! 00.30.56 Imperative Command  (EARTH) I know you can hear me! Open the bridge! Thor opens his eyes, surrounded 043/ TS Thor: You! What world is this? Alfheim? 00.30.58 – Interrogative Question  by darkness. Suddenly, he’s Nornheim? 00.31.04 blinded by bright headlights of a Darcy: New Mexico? vehicle -- an SUV. It swerves, the side of it coming straight at him. It SLAMS into him. 044/ TS Thor: You dare threaten me, Thor, with so 00.31.05 Declarative Statement  Darcy raises a TASER at him. puny a-- Darcy fires, the electrified wires shooting out of the taser, ZAPPING him in the chest. Thor convulses, falls to the ground unconscious. 045/ TS Nurse: Hi. Just taking a little blood. 00.31.58 – Declarative Statement  INT. HOSPITAL ER – NIGHT Thor: How dare you attack the son of Odin! 00.32.04 Thor, now in a hospital gown, winces in pain as he awakens ona gurney to find a NURSE standing over him, a syringe in his arm. 046/ TS Thor: You’re no match for the Mighty-- 00.32.25 Declarative Statement  Thor get fracas with security guards and male nurse. 047/ TS Thor: It’s not possible. 00.34.33 Declarative Statement  INT. HOSPITAL ROOM - Thor awakens on a hospital bed. He notices RESTRAINTS on his wrists now. He pulls at them, tries to free himself, to no avail. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 048/ TS Thor: What is this? 00.37.04 – Interrogative Question  INT. SMITH MOTORS - LAB - Jane: My ex. Good with patients and bad with 00.37.15 In a back room, Thor, now relationship. shirtless and wearing jeans, looks 049/ TS Jane: They’re the only clothes I had that’ll fit you 00.37.16 – Declarative Statement  around for a t-shirt. Jane and Thor: They will suffice. 00.37.20 Darcy, standing in the lab, can't Jane: You’re welcome. help but notice his reflection in 050/ TS Thor: This mortal form has grown weak. (a) 00.37.20 – (a)Declarative Statement  the mirror. Darcy eyes his I need sustenance. (b) 00.37.24 (b)Declarative Request  powerful build, rippling biceps. 051/ TS Thor: This drink I like it. 00.42.27 – Declarative Statement  INT. ISABELA'S DINER - Darcy: Yeah, it’s great, isn’t? 00.42.29 MORNING 052/TS Thor: Another! 00.42.31 Imperative Request  Thor, Selvig, Darcy, and Jane sit 053/TS Jane: What was that? 00.42.37 – Declarative Statement  at a table in the local diner. Selvig Thor: It was delicious. I want another. 00.42.39 and Darcy watch as Thor eats 054/ TS Jane: Well, you could have just said so! 00.42.39 – Declarative Statement  ravenously from a huge mound of Thor: I just did. 00.42.42 steak and eggs. A couple other 055/ TS Jane: No, I mean ask for it. Nicely. 00.42.42 – Declarative Statement  full plates --pancakes and biscuits Thor: I meant no disrespect. 00.42.45 and gravy -- are piled high before 056/ TS Jane: All right, then no more smashing, deal? 00.42.45 – Declarative Statement  him. Jane's eager, her notebook at Thor: You have my word. 00.42.51 the ready. 057/ TS Townie pete: They're saying some kind of 00.43.00 – Interrogative Question  A few TOWNIES, looking satellite crashed in the desert. 00.43.30 bedraggled, enter and take a seat Drunk townie jake:We were having a good time at the counter. We recognize with it till the Feds showed up, chased us out. them from the crater. (Among Jane: Excuse me; did you say there was a them is the Drunk Townie Jake, satellite crash? who is not presently drunk.) Drunk townie jake: Yep. They said it was radioactive. And I had my hands all over it. I'm probably sterile now. Selvig: What did the satellite look like? Drunk townie jake:I don't know nothingaboutsatellites. But it was heavy. Real heavy. Nobody could lift it. Thor: Which way?! General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 058/ Jane: Where are you going? 00.43.45 – Declarative Statement  EXT. MAIN STREET - TS Thor: Fifty miles west of there. 00.43.49 Thor studies the position of the 059/ Jane? Why? 00.43.49 – Declarative Statement  sun, gauging his bearings. TS Thor: To get what belongs to me. 00.43.52 Jane, Darcy, and Selvig catch up 060/ Jane: So now you own a satellite? 00.43.52 – Declarative Statement  to him. TS Thor: It’s not what they say it is. 00.43.54 061/ Jane: Whatever it is, the government seems to 00.43.53 – Declarative Statement  TS think it's theirs. So, you just intend to go in there 00.44.04 and take it? Thor: Yes. If you take me there now, I'll tell you everything you wish to know. 062/ Jane: Everything? 00.44.04 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: Yes. All the answers you seek will be 00.44.06 yours, once I reclaim Mjolnir. 063/ Jane: I’m sorry, but I can’t take you. 00.44.46 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: I understand. Then this is where we say 00.44.51 goodbye. 064/ Thor: Jane Foster... Erik Selvig...Darcy. 00.45.04 – Declarative Statement  TS Farewell. 00.45-15 Selvig: All right. 065/ Thor: I need a horse. 00.50.38 – Declarative Request  INT. PET STORE - TS Pet store clerk: We don’t have horses. Just dogs, 00.50.45 Thor enters the store and cats, birds. approaches a PET STORE 066/ Thor: Then give me one of those, large 00.50.46 Imperative Request  CLERK. TS enough to ride. 067/ Jane: I've never done anything like this before! 00.50.55 – Declarative Statement  INT. PINZGAUER - TS Have you ever done anything like this before? 00.51.06 Jane drives, pumped with Thor: Many times. But you're brave to do it. adrenaline, nervous and excited, as Thor sits beside her, upbeat and eager for battle. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 068/ TS Jane: Well, they just stole my entire life's work. 00.51.06 – Declarative Statement  Thor and Jane talk each other. I don’t really have anything left to lose. 00.51.17 Thor: Yeah, but you're clever. Far more clever than anyone else in this Realm. 069/ TS Jane: Realm? Realm? Why do you talk like that? 00.51.17 – Interrogative Question  Thor: You think me strange? 00.51.22 070/ TS Thor: Good strange or bad strange? 00.51.23 - Interrogative Question  Jane: I'm not quite sure yet. I’m sorry. 00.51.34 071/ TS Jane: Who are you? Really? 00.51.40 - Declarative Statement  Thor: You'll see soon enough. 00.51.48 072/TS Thor: What you seek – it’s a bridge. 0.51.54 Declarative Statement  073/TS Jane: Like an Einstein-Rosen Bridge? 00.51.57 – Declarative Statement  Thor: More like a rainbow bridge. 00.52.00 074/ TS Thor: You're going to need this. 00.53.40 – Declarative Statement  EXT. RIDGE ABOVE Jane: What? Wait, why? 00.53.43 CRATER 075/ TS Thor: Stay here. (a) Once I have Mjolnir, I 00.53.47 – (a)Imperative Command  Jane and Thor crawl to the will return the items they’ve stolen from you. 00.53.56 (b)Interrogative Question  edge of the ridge, look Deal? (b) through binoculars, see the Jane: No! Look what's down there! impressive SHIELD base. 076/ TS Jane: You think you’re just gonna walk in, grab 00.53.56 – Declarative Statement  our stuff, and walk out? 00.54.01 Thor: No, I’m going to fly out. 077/ TS Thor: Loki? What are you doing here? 01.02.30 – Interrogative Question  INT. SHIELD HOLDING Loki: I had to see you. 01.02.33 CELL 078/ TS Thor: What's happened? Tell me! Is it 01.02.36 – (a)Interrogative Question  Thor sits in a chair, staring Jotunheim? (a) 01.02.43 (b)Declarative Request  forward blankly, and hands Let me explain to father— (b) cuffed behind him. Loki Loki: Father is dead. stands across from him. 079/ TS Thor: Can I come home? 01.03.30 Interrogative Request  080/ TS Loki: The truce with Jotunheim is conditional 01.03.32 – Declarative Request  upon your exile. 01.03.40 Thor: Yes, but couldn’t we find a way to-- General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 081/ Loki: Mother has forbidden your return. This is 01.03.40 – Declarative Statement  Thor regrets what he has done and TS goodbye, brother. I'm so sorry. 01.04.09 feels sad. Thor: No, I’m sorry. Thank you for coming here. 082/ Loki: Farewell. 01.04.13 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: Goodbye. 01.04.29 083/ Thor: Where are we going? 01.06.41 – Interrogative Question  EXT. SHIELD HOLDING CELL- TS Selvig: To get a drink. 01.06.43 NIGHT Selvig and Thor walk out from the room with a SHIELD Agent follow them. 084/ Thor: you know, I had it all backwards. I had 01.06.52 Declarative Statement  INT. BAR – NIGHT TS it all wrong. Thor and Selvig sit at a booth at 085/ Selvig: It’s not a bad thing, finding out that you 01.07.01 – Declarative Statement  the back of the local dive. TS don’t have all the answers. You start asking the 01.07.20 The bartender sets down a couple right questions. mugs of beer and two shots of Thor: For the first time in my life, I have no whiskey. Selvig pours the shot idea what I’m supposed to do. into his mug and downs it. Thor 086/ Thor: Thank you for what you’ve done. 01.07.29 Declarative Statement  follows his example. TS 087/ Selvig: Her father and I taught at University 01.07.34 – Declarative Statement  TS together. He was a good man, but he never 01.07.49 listened. Thor: Neither did I. My father was trying to teach me something, but I was too stupid to see it. 088/ Selvig: I don’t know if you’re really delusional, 01.07.50 – Declarative Statement  TS or if you’re pulling some kind of con. I don’t 01.08.07 care. I just care about her. I’ve seen the way she looks at you. Thor: I swear to you, I mean her no harm General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 089/ TS Jane: Oh my God. Is he okay? 01.11.35 – Declarative Statement  INT. JANE'S TRAILER - NIGHT Thor: He’s fine, not injured at all. 01.11.42 The small trailer is in a state of Sorry my friend. perpetual disarray, strewn with 090/ TS Jane: What happened? 01.11.42 – Declarative Statement  various books, old pizza boxes, Thor: we drank, we fought. He made his 01.11.46 etc. A worried Jane lies on her ancestors proud. bed, trying to read. She's startled 091/ TS Thor: are these your chambers? 01.12.17 Interrogative Question  by the loud RAPPING on the 092/ TS Jane: can we go outside? 01.12.41 – Declarative Statement  door. She bolts to the door and Thor: yes, of course. 01.12.44 opens it to find -- 093/ TS Jane: I’m really glad you’re safe. 01.13.04 – Declarative Statement  EXT. SMITH MOTORS - ROOF Thor: You’ve been very kind to me and I’ve 01.13.13 - NIGHT been far less grateful than you deserve. Thor steps off a ladder onto the 094/ TS Jane: Well, I hit you with my car a couple times, 01.13.13 – Declarative Statement  roof of Smith Motors. He offers so I think that kind of events things out. 01.13.21 Jane his hand helps her up. There's Thor: Perhaps, I had it coming. a telescope setup, a couple chairs, 095/ TS (Thor gives Jane’s notebook to her). 01.13.27 – Declarative Statement  some blankets. Jane: Oh my God. I don’t believe it. 01.13.35 They sit together. Thor: It was all I could get back. I'm sorry it’s Not as much as I promised. 096/ TS Jane: No, no, this is good. This is I don't have to 01.13.35 – Interrogative Question  start from scratch now. Thank you. 01.13.47 Thor: What’s wrong? 097/ TS Jane: SHIELD, whatever they are. They’re 01.13.49 – Imperative Command  gonna do everything in their power to make sure 01.14.03 this research never sees the light of day. Thor: No, Jane. Listen to me, you must not give up. You have to finish what you are started. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 098/ Jane: Why? 01.14.03 – Declarative Statement  Thor moves beside her, opens her TS Thor: Because you’re right. 01.14.16 notebook, turns to the page which Look -- your ancestors called it magic. You bears a sketch of the Bifrost. He call it science. I come from a place where takes the pen from the notebook, they're one and the same thing. begins to add to the sketch, 099/ Jane: What is that? 01.14.31 – (a)Declarative Statement  leading from one point to another TS Thor: My father explained it to me like this. 01.14.55 (b)Interrogative Question  in space. That your world is one of the Nine Realms of the Cosmos linked to each other by the branches of Yggdrasil, the Worlds Tree. Now you see it every day without realizing. The images glimpsed through. (a) What did you call it? (b) This Hooble Telescope. (a) 100/ Jane: Hubble. 01.14.56 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: Hubble Telescope. 01.15.18 Jane: Tell me more. Thor: So, the Nine Realms. Now, there is Midgard, which is Earth. This is Alfheim, Vanaheim, Jotunheim, and Asgard, and that's where I come from. 101/ Thor: Thank you, Jane. 01.15.35 Declarative Statement  Jane sleeps beside Thor on the TS blankets on the rooftop. 102/ Darcy: Thanks. 01.17.51 – Declarative Statement  INT. SMITH MOTORS-LAB- TS Thor: You’re very welcome. 01.17.53 DAY Darcy and Selvig sit at a card table, drinking coffee. Thor takes a couple plates with eggs over the table to Darcy and Selvig General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 103/ TS Volstagg: Found you! 01.19.02 – Declarative Statement Jane, Thor, Darcy, and Selvig Thor: My friends! My friends, I've never 01.19.28  make a charming team, tidying up been happier to see anyone. But you should after breakfast -- washing, drying, not have come. and putting plates and utensils 104/ TS Fandral: We’re here to take you home. 01.19.30 – Declarative Statement  away. Thor: You know I can't go home. My father 01.19.43 The door opens. is dead because of me and I must remain in exile. 105/ TS Thor: Jane, you have to leave. 01.21.54 Imperative Command  EXT. SMITH MOTORS - DAY 106/ TS Jane: What are you gonna do? 01.21.55 – Declarative Statement  Townspeople fill the streets, Thor: I’m staying here. 01.21.57 staring at the fire fight in the 107/ TS Volstagg: Thor’s going to fight with us! 01.21.57 – Declarative Statement  distance. Thor and the Asgardians Thor: My friends, I’m just a man. I’ll only 01.22.07 prepare for battle. be in the way, or worse, get one of you killed. But I can help get these people to safety. 108/ TS Jane: Well, if you’re staying, then so am I. 01.22.08 – Declarative Request  Thor: We’ll need some time. 01.22.11 109/TS Thor: Sif, Sif, you’ve done all you can. 01.24.14 Declarative Statement  EXT. DOWN THE STREET 110/ TS Sif: No, I will die a warrior’s death. Stories will 01.24.16 – Imperative Command  Thor reaches Sif, who lies dazed, be told of this day. 01.24.28 battered, and bloodied on the Thor: Live and tell those stories yourself. ground. He pulls her behind a Now, Go! burning vehicle. 111/ TS Thor: You must return to Asgard. You have 01.24.35 Imperative Command to stop Loki. Fandral: How about you? 112/ TS Fandral: How about you? 01.24.39 – Declarative Statement  Thor: Don’t worry my friends, I have a plan. 01.24.43 General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 113/ Thor: Brother... whatever I have done to 01.25.37 – (a)Declarative Statement  Thor turns to back to the TS wrong you, whatever I have done to lead you 01.26.05 (b)Declarative Request  Destroyer and says to Loki who to do this, I am truly sorry. (a) monitor them from Asgard But these people are innocents. Taking their The destroyer swats Thor, he lives will gain you nothing. So take mine and lands in a crumpled and so weak. end this. (b) Jane holds his head. 114/ Thor: It’s over 01.26.36 Declarative Statement  TS 115/ Jane: No, it’s not over. 01.26.38 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: I mean, you’re safe, we’re safe. It’s 01.26.46 over. 116/ Jane: So, is this how you normally look? 01.29.48 – Declarative Statement  Thor gets his powers and Mjolnir TS Thor: More or less. 01.29.51 again. He wears his costume. 117/ Thor: We must go to the Bifrost site. I would 01.29.55 Declarative Command  TS have words with my brother. 118/ Coulson: Excuse me! Donald? I don’t think 01.29.58 – Imperative Request  A battered Coulson approaches TS you’ve been completely honest with me. 01.30.16 several SHIELD Agents. Thor: Know this, son of Coul. You and I, we fight for the same cause – the protection of this world. From this day forward, you can count me as your ally. If you return the items you have taken from Jane. 119/ Thor: Would you like to see the bridge we 01.30.24 Interrogative Question  TS spoke of? 120/ Jane: sure. 01.30.28 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: Wait, I need to debrief you! 01.30.32 121/ Thor: Haimdall, open the Bifrost. (a) 01.31.06 – (a)Imperative Command  EXT. BIFROST LANDING TS Heimdall? (b) 01.31.29 (b)Interrogative Question  SITE (EARTH) He doesn’t answer. (c) (c)Declarative Statement  Thor, Jane, Darcy, and the other Volstagg: Then we are stranded. Asgardians stand in the desert 122/ Thor: Heimdall! If you can hear me, we 01.31.29 Imperative Request  with Thor. Thor calls Heimdall to TS need you now! Heimdall, we need you now. open the Bifrost, but he doesn’t Heimdall! answer because he becomes ice in Asgard. General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 123/ Thor: I must go back to Asgard but I give 01.31.58 – (a)Declarative Statement  Thor says goodbye to Jane and TS my word. (a) I will return for you, deal? (b) 01.32.28 (b)Interrogative Question  make negotiation. Jane: Deal. 124/ Thor: Get him to the healing room! Leave 01.32.45 Imperative Command  INT. HEIMDALL’S TS my brother to me. OBSERVATORY The Asgardians emerge from the Bifrost to find Heimdall slumped over his controls. 125/ Thor: Loki! Why don't you tell her? How 01.34.17 – Interrogative Question  INT. ODIN’S CHAMBERS TS you sent the Destroyer to kill our friends? 01.34.23 Thor runs to Loki and Frigga in To kill me? Odin’s Chambers to ask Loki. 126/ Loki: Why, it must have been enforcing 01.34.24 – Declarative Statement  TS Father's last command. 01.34.29 Thor: You're a talented liar, brother. Always have been. 127/ Loki: It's good to have you back. Now, if you'll 01.34.30 – Interrogative Question  INT. HEIMDALL’S TS excuse me, I need to destroy Jotunheim. You 01.35.48 OBSERVATORY can't stop it. The Bifrost will build until it rips Loki build a rainbow bridge to Jotunheim apart. Jotenheim using Bisfrost and Thor: Why have you done this? make it iced, so it can’t be 128/ Loki: To prove to father that I am the worthy 01.35.48 - Declarative Statement  stopped. TS son. When he wakes, I will have saved his life. 01.36.02 I will have destroyed that race of monsters and I will be true heir to the throne! Thor: You can’t kill an entire race! 129/ Loki: Why not? And what is this newfound 01.36.02 – Declarative Statement  TS love for the Frost Giants? You could have 01.36.16 killed them all with your bare hands. Thor: I’ve changed. 130/ Loki: Now, fight me! I never wanted the 01.36.18 - Declarative Statement  TS throne. I only wanted to be your equal. 01.36.32 Thor: I will not fight you, brother. 131/ Loki: I am not your brother. I never was. 01.36.30 – Declarative Statement  TS Thor: Loki, this is madness.. 01.36.35 General Types of Speech Act Structural No Utterance Minutes Communicative Direct Indirect Context of Situation Form Function 132/ Thor: Enough! 01.38.02 Imperative Command  The rainbow bridge will end to TS Jotunheim. 133/ Loki: What are you doing?! If you destroy the 01.39.24 – Declarative Statement  Thor destroys the bridge using his TS bridge, you’ll never see her again! 01.39.42 hammer. Thor: Forgive me, Jane. 134/ Thor: Loki no, no... 01.40.42 Declarative Statement  Loki fall down from the bridge, TS Thor help him but Loki loses Thor’s hand. 135/ Odin: You’ll be a wise King. 01.43.31 – Declarative Statement  EXT. PALACE BALCONY – TS Thor: There will never be a wiser king than 01.44.10 NIGHT you, or a better father. Thor stands alone on the balcony, I have much to learn. I know that now, some lost in thought. Odin walks up day perhaps, I shall make you proud. behind him. 136/ Thor: So earth is lost to us. 01.44.35 – Declarative Statement  EXT. RAINBOW BRIDGE – TS Heimdall: No, there is always hope. 01.44.42 NIGHT 137/ Thor: can you see her? 01.44.46 – Interrogative Question  Thor walks out to the end of TS Heimdall: Yes. 01.44.52 broken rainbow where Heimdall 138/ Thor: How is she? 01.45.02 – Interrogative Question  stands watch. TS Heimdall: she searches for you. 01.45.08