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Base Architecture
filtering SIF Infrastructure Specification 3.3: Base Architecture www.A4L.org Version 3.3, May 2019 SIF Infrastructure Specification 3.3: Base Architecture Version 3.3, May 2019 1. Introduction .........................................................................................................................4 1.1. Preamble ........................................................................................................................ 4 1.2. Guiding Principles ......................................................................................................... 4 1.3. Disclaimer ...................................................................................................................... 5 1.4. Certification & Compliance Claims .............................................................................. 6 1.5. Permission and Copyright ............................................................................................ 6 1.6. Infrastructure Artifacts Overview ................................................................................ 7 1.7. Organization of Document ........................................................................................... 8 1.8. Document Conventions Definitions ............................................................................ 9 1.8.1. References ..................................................................................................................... 9 1.8.2. Terminology ................................................................................................................. -
Norse Myth Guide
Norse Myth If it has a * next to it don’t worry about it for the quiz. Everything else is fair game within reason as I know this is a lot. Just make sure you know the basics. Heimdall -Characteristics -Can hear grass grow -Needs only as much sleep as a bird -Guards Bifrost -Will kill and be killed by Loki at Ragnarok -He is one of the Aesir -Has foresight like the Vanir -Other Names -Vindhler -Means "wind shelter" -The White God As -Hallinskidi -Means "bent stick" but actually refers to rams -Gullintani -Received this nickname from his golden teeth -Relationships -Grandfather to Kon the Young -Born of the nine mothers -Items -Gjallarhorn -Will blow this to announce Ragnarok -Sword Hofund -Horse Golltop -Places -Lives on "heavenly mountain" Himinbjorg -Stories -Father of mankind -He went around the world as Rig -He slept with many women -Three of these women, Edda, Amma, and Modir, became pregnant -They gave birth to the three races of mankind -Jarl, Karl, and Thrall -Recovering Brisingamen -Loki steals Brisingamen from Freya -He turns himself into a seal and hides -Freya enlists Heimdall to recover the necklace -They find out its Loki, so Heimdall goes to fight him -Heimdall also turns into a seal, and they fight at Singasteinn -Heimdall wins, and returns the necklace to Freya -Meaning of sword -A severed head was thrown at Heimdall -After this incident, a sword is referred to as "Heimdall's head" -Possession of knowledge -Left his ear in the Well of Mimir to gain knowledge Aegir* -Characteristics -God of the ocean/sea -Is sometimes said -
From Runic Stone to Charter Transformation of Property Confirmation in 11Th and 12Th Century Denmark
From Runic Stone to Charter Transformation of property confirmation in 11th and 12th century Denmark Minoru OZAWA It has been long thought that one hundred years from the middle of the 11th century when Cnut’s empire collapsed to the year 1157 when Valdemar the Great became Danish king was a transitory age in Danish history. Some historians considered these years as an age of shift from the pagan Viking Age to the Christian Middle Ages.1 However we have to pay more attention to the century to deeply understand that various innovative shifts were progressing politically, economically, socially and culturally. My paper aims to make clear one aspect of these shifts, that is the background of the transformation of property confirmation in Denmark at the gate of the early Middle Ages. The central concern exists in how and why Denmark, non-successor state of the Roman empire, adopted the way of property confirmation through written documents into its own system of land management. 1. Runic Stone as Testimony of Property Inheritance Around 1000, building movement of impressive monuments was marking Scandinavian landscape: runic stones. A runic stone is a kind of memorial stone which the living built in memory of the deceased, with carved runes on its surface, sometimes drawn with beautiful decorative animal pictures. The earlier date of runic stones like Björketorp stone in Blekinge in present Sweden goes back to pre-Viking Age, but almost all of them were concentrated on the year 1000, the era that Scandinavian medievalists call the late Viking Age. According to a recent catalogue, approximately 500 stones in all have been discovered in Denmark, Norway and Sweden until the present times. -
An Examination of the Role of Wealhtheow in Beowulf
Merge Volume 1 Article 2 2017 The Pagan and the Christian Queen: An Examination of the Role of Wealhtheow in Beowulf Tera Pate Follow this and additional works at: https://athenacommons.muw.edu/merge Part of the Other Classics Commons Recommended Citation Pate, Tara. "The Pagan and the Christian Queen: An Examination of the Role of Wealhtheow in Beowulf." Merge, vol. 1, 2017, pp. 1-17. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by ATHENA COMMONS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Merge by an authorized editor of ATHENA COMMONS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Merge: The W’s Undergraduate Research Journal Image Source: “Converged” by Phil Whitehouse is licensed under CC BY 2.0 Volume 1 Spring 2017 Merge: The W’s Undergraduate Research Journal Volume 1 Spring, 2017 Managing Editor: Maddy Norgard Editors: Colin Damms Cassidy DeGreen Gabrielle Lestrade Faculty Advisor: Dr. Kim Whitehead Faculty Referees: Dr. Lisa Bailey Dr. April Coleman Dr. Nora Corrigan Dr. Jeffrey Courtright Dr. Sacha Dawkins Dr. Randell Foxworth Dr. Amber Handy Dr. Ghanshyam Heda Dr. Andrew Luccassan Dr. Bridget Pieschel Dr. Barry Smith Mr. Alex Stelioes – Wills Pate 1 Tera Katherine Pate The Pagan and the Christian Queen: An Examination of the Role of Wealhtheow in Beowulf Old English literature is the product of a country in religious flux. Beowulf and its women are creations of this religiously transformative time, and juxtapositions of this work’s women with the women of more Pagan and, alternatively, more Christian works reveals exactly how the roles of women were transforming alongside the shifting of religious belief. -
Saami and Scandinavians in the Viking
Jurij K. Kusmenko Sámi and Scandinavians in the Viking Age Introduction Though we do not know exactly when Scandinavians and Sámi contact started, it is clear that in the time of the formation of the Scandinavian heathen culture and of the Scandinavian languages the Scandinavians and the Sámi were neighbors. Archeologists and historians continue to argue about the place of the original southern boarder of the Sámi on the Scandinavian peninsula and about the place of the most narrow cultural contact, but nobody doubts that the cultural contact between the Sámi and the Scandinavians before and during the Viking Age was very close. Such close contact could not but have left traces in the Sámi culture and in the Sámi languages. This influence concerned not only material culture but even folklore and religion, especially in the area of the Southern Sámi. We find here even names of gods borrowed from the Scandinavian tradition. Swedish and Norwegian missionaries mentioned such Southern Sámi gods such as Radien (cf. norw., sw. rå, rådare) , Veralden Olmai (<Veraldar goð, Frey), Ruona (Rana) (< Rán), Horagalles (< Þórkarl), Ruotta (Rota). In Lule Sámi we find no Scandinavian gods but Scandinavian names of gods such as Storjunkare (big ruler) and Lilljunkare (small ruler). In the Sámi languages we find about three thousand loan words from the Scandinavian languages and many of them were borrowed in the common Scandinavian period (550-1050), that is before and during the Viking Age (Qvigstad 1893; Sammallahti 1998, 128-129). The known Swedish Lapponist Wiklund said in 1898 »[...] Lapska innehåller nämligen en mycket stor mängd låneord från de nordiska språken, av vilka låneord de äldsta ovillkorligen måste vara lånade redan i urnordisk tid, dvs under tiden före ca 700 år efter Kristus. -
Winds of Salem Pdf Free Download
WINDS OF SALEM PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Melissa de La Cruz | 324 pages | 01 May 2015 | Little, Brown & Company | 9781401330224 | English | United States Winds of Salem PDF Book So we finally reach then end of this journey. The vague ending with Freya, Killian, and Loki in the bar. I really enjoyed this series and Ms. Back to the point about characters losing their powers, Freya in the past still has hers which doesn't make sense and is incongruous with how the passage of time works in the novel. I'm sad. Joanna and Norman have never had a stronger marriage. So, overall, it's safe to say I a I received this book via NetGalley. I wish Cruz had not included a spirit harassing Joanna that leads them to Salem. And I loved the Norse mythology. In the present, Ingrid has doubts over her relationship with Matt when she sees how close he is with his daughter's mother, Mariza. However, she is also the author of the children's fairytale series, Descendants, which seems to be doing pretty well. It turns out that Bran is Loki and Killian is Balder, therefore, the end of the plot of the first book is the Beauchamp family prevening Loki from enacting Ragnorak as punishment for Freya choosing Balder. As you were reading this, did you feel her conflict? This in and of itself is highly unoriginal. May Meanwhile, twenty-first-century North Hampton has its own snares. Other Editions Okay, now that I introduced you to our so called wonderful cast of characters again. -
Norse Game of Tablut
Norse game of Tablut History “Tafl” are a family of ancient Nordic and Celtic strategy board games played on a checkered or latticed gameboard with two armies of uneven numbers. A king is at the centre of the board, with his small band of loyal defenders, facing a horde of attackers twice their number, who are lined up at the edges ready to attack from all sides. The king must escape from the board, while the attackers must capture him. There are a few versions of Tafl and many variations on the rules. Tablut (this game) is a simpler version with a 9x9 board and fewer pieces. Hnefltafl (also on sale at cheshire.ca) is played on an 11x11 board. Tablut is a unique blend of two kinds of strategy games; “hunt” games, and “war” games. A hunt game is one where the purpose is for one (prey) player to get their piece from one spot on the board to another, while their opponent’s goal is to stop them. On the other hand, war games, like chess, are usually played between two players with equal armies, which create balance & more strategic, compelling play. Tablut gives the prey an army, which can defend & attack, adding a greater level of complexity. Between 400 and 1000 AD, as Viking raiders, adventurers and settlers spread further afield, the game spread to other cultures: the English, Scots, Welsh and Irish all played. Norse traders also took the game east with them to Russia and Ukraine. By the 12th century, the popularity of Tafl games was challenged and overcome by the game of chess in all the lands it had invaded. -
Simonson's Thor Bronze Age Thor New Gods • Eternals
201 1 December .53 No 5 SIMONSON’S THOR $ 8 . 9 BRONZE AGE THOR NEW GODS • ETERNALS “PRO2PRO” interview with DeFALCO & FRENZ HERCULES • MOONDRAGON exclusive MOORCOCK interview! 1 1 1 82658 27762 8 Volume 1, Number 53 December 2011 Celebrating The Retro Comics Experience! the Best Comics of the '70s, '80s, '90s, and Beyond! EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Michael Eury PUBLISHER John Morrow DESIGNER Rich J. Fowlks . COVER ARTIST c n I , s Walter Simonson r e t c a r a COVER COLORIST h C l Glenn Whitmore e v r a BACK SEAT DRIVER: Editorial by Michael Eury . .2 M COVER DESIGNERS 1 1 0 2 Michael Kronenberg and John Morrow FLASHBACK: The Old Order Changeth! Thor in the Early Bronze Age . .3 © . Stan Lee, Roy Thomas, and Gerry Conway remember their time in Asgard s n o i PROOFREADER t c u OFF MY CHEST: Three Ways to End the New Gods Saga . .11 A Rob Smentek s c The Eternals, Captain Victory, and Hunger Dogs—how Jack Kirby’s gods continued with i m SPECIAL THANKS o C and without the King e g Jack Abramowitz Brian K. Morris a t i r FLASHBACK: Moondragon: Goddess in Her Own Mind . .19 e Matt Adler Luigi Novi H f Getting inside the head of this Avenger/Defender o Roger Ash Alan J. Porter y s e t Bob Budiansky Jason Shayer r FLASHBACK: The Tapestry of Walter Simonson’s Thor . .25 u o C Sal Buscema Walter Simonson Nearly 30 years later, we’re still talking about Simonson’s Thor —and the visionary and . -
Sample Pages to Thor
1 only A Stranger Arrives The air was dry and cold near the small town of Puente Antiguo, New Mexico. Darcy Lewis sat in the driver’s seatReview of an old van full of expensive scientic equipment. She was a college student working with scientist Jane Foster. Another scientist, ForDr. Erik Selvig, sat in the passenger seat. In the back of the van, Jane- opened the roof and climbed onto it. Selvig followed her, and they looked up into the darkness. “So what exactly are we looking for?” Selvig asked. He was a friend of Jane’s father and knew her well. “Why did you ask me to join you here in New Mexico?” “I told youSample. Something strange is happening in the night sky and I need your help,” Jane replied. “It’s a little dierent each time. Once it was a pool of stars in a corner of the sky. But last week it was a rainbow—” A noise from her computer stopped her. “Wait for it!” she said excitedly. Nothing happened. The sky above them stayed calm and black. Darcy put her head out of the window and looked up at Jane. “Can I turn on the radio?” she asked. She sounded bored. “No!” Jane replied angrily. She and Selvig climbed back inside the van. “I don’t understand,” she said. She opened a small book and looked at her notes. She always carried this notebook—inside it was her life’s work. M01_THOR_SB3_GLB_05991.indd 1 3/6/18 1:53 PM 2 “These changes have happened many times, always at night, Erik!” She checked her computer. -
Rune Warriors: Shield of Odin James Jennewein & Tom S. Parker
Rune Warriors: Shield of Odin James Jennewein & Tom S. Parker Reviewed by: Enzo Takagi, 16 Star Teen Book Reviewer of Be the Star You Are! Charity www.bethestaryouare.org This book was very entertaining and funny. I would recommend it for mostly boys because it contains flatulence jokes and other humor along those lines. There is also reference to alcohol consumption and much violence. This book is recommended either as a gift or a book to be borrowed from the library. I liked the humor and the plentiful action a lot, and there were interesting references to Vikings and Norse mythology. The protagonist is Dane, a young man who has recently gone on his first hunt, a rite of passage. The very beginning of the book is about Dane growing up and the influences on his, as well as the love and care given to him. However, the story takes a turn after that. There is an evil king named Thidrek who likes to execute people and rule them by fear. He obviously is not liked by his people, and everyone is afraid of him. In Dane's village, there is an annual competition for Viking sports like axe throwing and archery. One year, Thidrek comes to this celebration and humiliates Dane's father and the rest of the village as well. Then things get worse. Dane's girlfriend, Astrid is kidnapped by Thidrek, and his village is razed to the ground and many people are killed. Dane's father is killed, and the Shield of Odin is stolen. This shield is given from Odin, the Norse god of tactics, and this shield blocks all attacks to the holder. -
A Traditional Story Many Myths, Legends, and Traditional Stories from Around the World Are About Such Things As Fire, Water, Rain, Wind, Or Thunder and Lightning
✩ A traditional story Many myths, legends, and traditional stories from around the world are about such things as fire, water, rain, wind, or thunder and lightning. Sometimes these things take the form of giants, gods, or spirits that can harm or help humans. Carefully read the following facts about Norse gods. Thor and Sif What Thor was like Thor was an exaggerated, colorful character. He was huge, even for a god, and incredibly strong. He had wild hair and beard and a temper to match. He was never angry for long, though, and easily forgave people. Thor raced across the sky in his chariot drawn by two giant goats, Toothgnasher and Toothgrinder. It was their hooves that people heard when it thundered on Earth. He controlled the thunder and lightning and brewed up storms by blowing through his beard. Sailors prayed to him for protection from bad weather. Thor’s magic weapons Thor had a belt which doubled his strength when he buckled it on and iron gauntlets which allowed him to grasp any weapon. The most famous of Thor’s weapons was his hammer, Mjollnir. It always hit its target and returned to Thor’s hands after use. When a thunderbolt struck Earth, people said that Thor had flung down his hammer. Mjollnir did not only do harm, though. It also had protective powers and people wore small copies of it as jewellery to keep them safe and bring good luck. Sif Thor was married to Sif, who was famous for her pure gold, flowing hair. She was a goddess of fruitfulness and plenty. -
Hesiod Theogony.Pdf
Hesiod (8th or 7th c. BC, composed in Greek) The Homeric epics, the Iliad and the Odyssey, are probably slightly earlier than Hesiod’s two surviving poems, the Works and Days and the Theogony. Yet in many ways Hesiod is the more important author for the study of Greek mythology. While Homer treats cer- tain aspects of the saga of the Trojan War, he makes no attempt at treating myth more generally. He often includes short digressions and tantalizes us with hints of a broader tra- dition, but much of this remains obscure. Hesiod, by contrast, sought in his Theogony to give a connected account of the creation of the universe. For the study of myth he is im- portant precisely because his is the oldest surviving attempt to treat systematically the mythical tradition from the first gods down to the great heroes. Also unlike the legendary Homer, Hesiod is for us an historical figure and a real per- sonality. His Works and Days contains a great deal of autobiographical information, in- cluding his birthplace (Ascra in Boiotia), where his father had come from (Cyme in Asia Minor), and the name of his brother (Perses), with whom he had a dispute that was the inspiration for composing the Works and Days. His exact date cannot be determined with precision, but there is general agreement that he lived in the 8th century or perhaps the early 7th century BC. His life, therefore, was approximately contemporaneous with the beginning of alphabetic writing in the Greek world. Although we do not know whether Hesiod himself employed this new invention in composing his poems, we can be certain that it was soon used to record and pass them on.