A Wanderer in Holland

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

A Wanderer in Holland CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY WaM fn^JxAhSk^ lO/o Date Due 1 8 IM.RflH Q f 958 J F JUN3 1!)58K u ^njTM 1958H TJ AJiG ^ist asi 1IKR5= e^w? -U_-/ TrTTTTr* '' sL^l I^pyu2ii 3^ Cornell University Library r* 1 «^ . DJ 39.L93 1910 Wanderer In Holland / 3 1924 028 343 998 A WANDERER IN HOLLAND A WANDERER IN HOLLAND BV E. V. LUCAS WITH TWENTY ILLUSTRATIONS IN COLOUR BY HERBERT MARSHALL AND THIRTY-FOUK ILLUSTRATIONS AFTER OLD DUTCH MASTEKS ELEVEHIH EDITION NEW YORK THE MACMILLAN COMPANY igio Cornell University Library The original of tiiis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924028343998 PREFACE T T would be useless to pretend that this book is authoritatively informing. It is a series of personal impressions of the Dutch country and the Dutch people, gathered during three visits, together with an accretion of matter, more or less pertinent, drawn from many sources, old and new, to which I hope I have given unity. For trustworthy information upon the more serious side of Dutch life and character I would recommend Mr. Meldrum's Holland and tlxe Hollanders. My thanks are due to my friends, Mr. and Mrs. Emil Luden, for saving me from many errors by reading this work in MS. E. V. L. CONTENTS PAQE Preface ... xi CHAPTER I Rotterdam , . i CHAPTER II The Dutch in . English Literature , , , . 19 CHAPTER III Dordrecht and Utrecht .-..,... 30 CHAPTER IV Delft 48 CHAPTER V Ths Hague 63 CHAPTER VI SCHEVENINOEN AND KaTWYK . •••,.. 85 CHAPTER VII Leyden » , . , 94 CHAPTER VIII Leyden's Painters, a Fanatic and a Hero . i , . 107 CHAPTER IX Haarlem > • i 1 . < 128 vi CONTENTS CHAPTER X PAQE Amsterdam 153 CHAPTER XI Amsterdam's Pictures . 173 CHAPTER XII Around Amsterdam: South and youTH-EAST . , . 184 CHAPTER XIII Around Amsterdam : North ...,.., 195 CHAPTER XIV Alkmaar and Hoorn, The Helder and Enkhuisen . , 206 CHAPTER XV Friesland : Stavoren to Leeuwarden 226 CHAPTER XVI {contrived) : Friesland Leeuwarden and Neighbourhood , 235 CHAPTER XVII Groninqen to Zutphen 250 CHAPTER XVIII Arnheim to Bergen-op-Zoom , ...41 261 CHAPTER XIX MiDDKLBURG , , , . ....,, 285 CHAPTER XX Flushing ....... , , . 294 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS IN COLOUR Sunrise on the Maas .... Frontispiece Rotterdam .,..,.. To face page 6 GOUDA ........ i8 The Great Church, Doet 36 Utrecht ...... 44 On the Beach, Scheveningen . 92 Leyden 98 The Turf Market, Haarlem , 128 St. Nicolas Church, Amsterdam 154 Canal in the Jews' Quarter, Amsterdam 162 volendam ....... 202 Cheese Market, Alkmaar. 206 The Harbour Tower, Hoorn . 214 Market Place, Weigh-House, Hoorn 220 The Dromedaris Tower, Enkhuisen 226 Harlingen 242 Kampen 256 Arnheim 264 The Market Place, Nymwegen 276 MiDDELBURO .... s86 v« LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS IN MONOTONE Girl's Head. Jan Vermeer of Delft (Mauritshuis) To fact page 2 The Store Cupboard. Peter de Hooch (Ryks). 12 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI Portrait of a Youth. Jan van Scorel (Boyman Museum, Rotterdam) The Sick Woman. Jan Steen (Ryks) 22 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI The Anxious Family, Josef Israels . 26 View of Dort. Albert Cuyp (Ryks) . 30 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI The Never-Ending Prayer. Nicholas Maes (Ryks] 34 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI A Lady. Paulus Moreelse (Ryks) 40 Pilgrims to Jerusalem. Jan van Scorel (Kunstliefde Museum, Utrecht) 46 View of Delft. Jan Vermeer (Mauritshuis) 58 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI The School of Anatomy. Rembrandt (Mauritshuis' 66 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI A Young Woman. Rembrandt (Mauritshuis) 68 The Steen Family. Jan Steen (Mauritshuis) . 74 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI The Menagerie. Jan Steen (Mauritshuis) 80 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI Portrait of G. Bicker, Landrichter of Muiden. Van der Heist (Ryks) 86 From a Photograph by Franz HanfstaengI viii , LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS IX The Syndics. Rembrandt (Ryks) . To face page 104 From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The OvsTi.r Feast. Jan Steen (Mauritshuis) . From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Young Housekeeper. Gerard Dou (Mauritshuis) From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl Breakfast. Gabriel Metsu (Ryks) . • From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Groote Kerk. Johannes Bosbnom (Boymans Museum, Rotterdam) The Painter and his Wife (?). Frans Hals (Ryks) From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl Guoup of Arquebusiers. Frans Hals (Haarlem) From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Cat's Dancing Lesson. Jan Steen (Ryks) . From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl " ". The Night Watch Rembrandt (Ryks) , . From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Reader. Jan Vermeer (Ryks) .... From a Photograph by Franz Hanl^tncngl Milking Time. Anton Mauve Paternal Advice. Gerard Terburg (Ryks) . From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Spinner. Nicholas Maes (Ryks) . , , From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl Clara Alewijn. Dirck Santvoort (Ryks) . Family Scene. Jan Steen (Ryks) . , , -. From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Little Princess. Paulus Moreelse (Ryks) . From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl The Shepherd and his Flock. Anton Mauve . Helene van der Schalke. Gerard Terburg (Ryks) From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl Elizabeth Bas. Rembrandt (Ryks) . * From a Photograph by Franz Hanfstaengl » 6> illuftrate ^'^ ^1^; Map liWanderer mHOLrAND Reference to the Provinces . C . Z^eU-cnS-^ D. Vtre6ht^ F . J\Cl^raJ}ant^ K. ^renthe.^ G. linibvcr^^ L. (SroruLngero -^ H . Overijft-eL -^ M. friejlcow 'Kailtoay.? thus —-—— [fnkhidxen Tfov SEA y^ormikerSiv -4 ^x^^?/ .^^^^^ '<Hiik - -•Jifiiiri'en.^ • . ^ b/ >l^ H? dthtveninaen.^. / 'u3a J/hokafy^olUcS/ ^Jtnp%- MaasR^ W\4oT7EJ&W, ^Gvri (JSc i^&r Pyv >^. Schc C/ . '5^r?8a. '&Bergen.of>2oonu ,y'y.\', g'^^'^'^^^ite;. l..#fl§i 12"= — A WANDERER IN HOLLAND CHAPTER I ROTTERDAM To Rotterdam by water —^To Rotterdam by rail — Holland's monotony of scenery—Holland in England— Rotterdam's few merits—The life of the river—The Rhine —Walt Whitman—Crowded canals—Barge life—The Dutch high-ways—A perfect holidaj'—The canal's in- fluence on the national character—The florin and the franc—Lady Mary Wortley Montagu—The old and the poor— Holland's health Funeral customs—Erasmus of Rotterdam—Latinised names—Peter de Hooch—True aristocracy—The Boymans treasures— Modern Dutch art—Matthew Maris—The Rotterdam Zoo—The herons The stork's mission —The ourang-outang—An eighteenth-century miser—A successful merchant—The Queen-Mother—Tom Hood in Rotterdam—Gouda. IT was once possible to sail all the way to Rotterdam by either of the two lines of steamships from England —the Great Eastern, via Harwich, and the Batavier, direct from London. But that is possible now only by the Batavier, passengers by the better-known Harwich route being landed now and henceforward at the Hook at five A.M. I am soiTy for this, because after a rough pass- age it was very pleasant to glide in the early morning steadily up the Maas and gradually acquire a sense of Dutch quietude and greyness. No longer, however, can this be done, as the Batavier boats reach Rotterdam at night ; and one therefore misses the river, with the little 2 THE CHARM OF MONOTONY villages on its banks, each with a tiny canal-harbour of its own ; the groups of trees in the early mist ; the gulls and herons ; and the increasing traffic as one drew nearer Schiedam and at last reached that forest of masts which is known as Rotterdam. But now that the only road to Rotterdam by daylight is the road of iron all that is past, and yet there is some com- pensation, for short a.s the journey is one may in its pro- gress ground oneself very thoroughly in the characteristic scenery of Holland. No one who looks steadily out of the windows between the Hook and Rotterdam has much to leani thereafter. Only changing skies and atmospheric effects can provide him with novelty, for most of Holland is like that. He has the formula. Nor is it necessarily new to him if he knows England well, North Holland being merely the Norfolk Broads, the Essex marshlands about Burnham-on-Crouch, extended. Only in its pecu- liarity of light and in its towns has Holland anything that we have not at home. England has even its canal life too, if one cared to in- vestigate it ; the Broads are populous with wherries and barges ; cheese is manufactured in England in a score of districts ; cows range our meadows as they range the meadows of the Dutch. We go to Holland to see the towns, the pictures and the people. We go also because so many of us are so constituted that we never use our eyes until we are on foreign soil. It is as though a Cook's ticket performed an operation for cataract. But because one can learn the character of Dutch scenery so quickly—on a single railway journey—I do not wish to suggest that henceforward it becomes monotonous and trite. One may learn the character of a friend very quickly, and yet wish to be in his company continually. Holland is one of the most delightful countries to move CIRl. s HE.W) TAN VKR.MF.KK OF DELFT /-r.>7// //ir pi< (lire m tlu: Maiir.tihiiis THE RHINE AND THE THAMES 3 about in : everything that happens in it is of interest. I have never quite lost the sense of excitement in crossing a canal in the train and getting a momentary glimpse of its receding straightness, perhaps broken by a brown sail. In a country where, between the towns, so little happens, even the slightest things make a heightened appeal to the ob- server ; while one's eyes are continually kept bright and one's mind stimulated by the ever-present freshness and clearness of the land and its air.
Recommended publications
  • Presentatie Bor Waal Merwede
    Bouwsteen Beeld op de Rivieren 24 november 2020 – Bouwdag Rijn 1 Ontwikkelperspectief Waal Merwede 24 november 2020 – Bouwdag Rijn 1 Ontwikkelperspectief Waal Merwede Trajecten Waal Merwede • Midden-Waal (Nijmegen - Tiel) • Beneden-Waal (Tiel - Woudrichem) • Boven-Merwede (Woudrichem – Werkendam) Wat bespreken we? • Oogst gezamenlijke werksessies • Richtinggevend perspectief gebruiksfuncties rivierengebied • Lange termijn (2050 en verder) • Strategische keuzen Hoe lees je de kaart? • Bekijk de kaart via de GIS viewer • Toekomstige gebruiksfuncties zijn met kleur aangegeven • Kansen en opgaven met * aangeduid, verbindingen met een pijl • Keuzes en dilemma’s weergegeven met icoontje Synthese Rijn Waterbeschikbaarheid • Belangrijkste strategische keuze: waterverdeling splitsingspunt. • Meer water via IJssel naar IJsselmeer in tijden van hoogwater (aanvullen buffer IJsselmeer) • Verplaatsen innamepunten Lek voor zoetwater wenselijk i.v.m. verzilting • Afbouwen drainage in buitendijkse gebieden i.v.m. langer vasthouden van water. Creëren van waterbuffers in bovenstroomse deel van het Nederlandse Rijnsysteem. (balans • droge/natte periodes). Natuur • Noodzakelijk om robuuste natuureenheden te realiseren • Splitsingspunt is belangrijke ecologische knooppunt. • Uiterwaarden Waal geschikt voor dynamische grootschalige natuur. Landbouw • Nederrijn + IJssel: mengvorm van landbouw en natuur mogelijk. Waterveiligheid • Tot 2050 zijn dijkversterkingen afdoende -> daarna meer richten op rivierverruiming. Meer water via IJssel betekent vergroten waterveiligheidsopgave
    [Show full text]
  • Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch Für Europäische Geschichte
    Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch für Europäische Geschichte Edited by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Volume 20 Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe Edited by Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Edited at Leibniz-Institut für Europäische Geschichte by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Founding Editor: Heinz Duchhardt ISBN 978-3-11-063204-0 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-063594-2 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-063238-5 ISSN 1616-6485 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 04. International License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number:2019944682 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published in open access at www.degruyter.com. Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd. Printing and Binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck Cover image: Eustaţie Altini: Portrait of a woman, 1813–1815 © National Museum of Art, Bucharest www.degruyter.com Contents Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Introduction 1 Gabriel Guarino “The Antipathy between French and Spaniards”: Dress, Gender, and Identity in the Court Society of Early Modern
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Viewing Archiving 300
    VU Research Portal Network infrastructure and regional development Vleugel, J.; Nijkamp, P.; Rietveld, P. 1990 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Vleugel, J., Nijkamp, P., & Rietveld, P. (1990). Network infrastructure and regional development. (Serie Research Memoranda; No. 1990-67). Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 27. Sep. 2021 M(jo- 6j Faculteit der Economische Wetenschappen en Econometrie ET 05348 Serie Research Memoranda Network Infrastructure and Regional Development; A Case Study for North-Holland J.M. Vleugel P. N ij kamp P. Rietveld Research Memorandum 1990-67 December 1990 vrije Universiteit amsterdam CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 3 2. INFRASTRUCTURE AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT 3. BACKGROUND 5 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Bancker Or Banker
    A PARTIAL HISTORY AND GENEALOGICAL RECORD OF THE BANCKER OR BANKER FAMILIES OF AMERICA AND IN PAllTICULAll THE DESCENDANTS OF LAURENS MATTYSE BANCKER. Yita 111im m,rtu,rum in mtmoria viwrum ,11 p,tita. _;, Citm. COMPILED BY HOWARD JAMES BANKER. 1909. THE TUTTLE COllP~\NY PRINTERS BUTLAND, VERMONT PREFACE. The production of this work has been of the nature of a pro­ cess of evolution, which the writer has found necessary to bring to an abrupt close in the interest.a of self-preservation. When but a boy of flfte~n he became interested in inquiring about his ancestors concerning whom he was able to learn very little from his immediate relatives. This only intensified his curiosity to find out something about them. He at length happened on an old family Bible• that greatly stimulated his interest' and incited him to collect the family records. For years this was a mere pastime and the material accumulated slowly with no thought of its ever being published. About 1899 he stumbled upon the Records of the Dutch Reformed Church of Sleepy Hollow near Tarrytown and to his amazement found this a per.feet mine of information respecting his family. The search of various records in and about New York became fascinating and absorbed much of his leisure time. The accumulation of material grew rapidly until it became impressed upon him that it would be a misfortune if all that he had gathered should be lost as it probably would be lost forever. It was apparent that the only way to preserve it per.
    [Show full text]
  • The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 3Rd Ed
    Govaert Flinck (Kleve 1615 – 1660 Amsterdam) How to cite Bakker, Piet. “Govaert Flinck” (2017). In The Leiden Collection Catalogue, 3rd ed. Edited by Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. and Lara Yeager-Crasselt. New York, 2020–. https://theleidencollection.com/artists/govaert- flinck/ (accessed September 27, 2021). A PDF of every version of this biography is available in this Online Catalogue's Archive, and the Archive is managed by a permanent URL. New versions are added only when a substantive change to the narrative occurs. © 2021 The Leiden Collection Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Govaert Flinck Page 2 of 8 Govaert Flinck was born in the German city of Kleve, not far from the Dutch city of Nijmegen, on 25 January 1615. His merchant father, Teunis Govaertsz Flinck, was clearly prosperous, because in 1625 he was appointed steward of Kleve, a position reserved for men of stature.[1] That Flinck would become a painter was not apparent in his early years; in fact, according to Arnold Houbraken, the odds were against his pursuit of that interest. Teunis considered such a career unseemly and apprenticed his son to a cloth merchant. Flinck, however, never stopped drawing, and a fortunate incident changed his fate. According to Houbraken, “Lambert Jacobsz, [a] Mennonite, or Baptist teacher of Leeuwarden in Friesland, came to preach in Kleve and visit his fellow believers in the area.”[2] Lambert Jacobsz (ca. 1598–1636) was also a famous Mennonite painter, and he persuaded Flinck’s father that the artist’s profession was a respectable one. Around 1629, Govaert accompanied Lambert to Leeuwarden to train as a painter.[3] In Lambert’s workshop Flinck met the slightly older Jacob Adriaensz Backer (1608–51), with whom he became lifelong friends.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolution and Ambition in the Career of Jan Lievens (1607-1674)
    ABSTRACT Title: EVOLUTION AND AMBITION IN THE CAREER OF JAN LIEVENS (1607-1674) Lloyd DeWitt, Ph.D., 2006 Directed By: Prof. Arthur K. Wheelock, Jr. Department of Art History and Archaeology The Dutch artist Jan Lievens (1607-1674) was viewed by his contemporaries as one of the most important artists of his age. Ambitious and self-confident, Lievens assimilated leading trends from Haarlem, Utrecht and Antwerp into a bold and monumental style that he refined during the late 1620s through close artistic interaction with Rembrandt van Rijn in Leiden, climaxing in a competition for a court commission. Lievens’s early Job on the Dung Heap and Raising of Lazarus demonstrate his careful adaptation of style and iconography to both theological and political conditions of his time. This much-discussed phase of Lievens’s life came to an end in 1631when Rembrandt left Leiden. Around 1631-1632 Lievens was transformed by his encounter with Anthony van Dyck, and his ambition to be a court artist led him to follow Van Dyck to London in the spring of 1632. His output of independent works in London was modest and entirely connected to Van Dyck and the English court, thus Lievens almost certainly worked in Van Dyck’s studio. In 1635, Lievens moved to Antwerp and returned to history painting, executing commissions for the Jesuits, and he also broadened his artistic vocabulary by mastering woodcut prints and landscape paintings. After a short and successful stay in Leiden in 1639, Lievens moved to Amsterdam permanently in 1644, and from 1648 until the end of his career was engaged in a string of important and prestigious civic and princely commissions in which he continued to demonstrate his aptitude for adapting to and assimilating the most current style of his day to his own somber monumentality.
    [Show full text]
  • Fvanderziel Master Thesis ... Ep2009.Pdf
    Appendix Master thesis: Movable water barrier for the 21st century Technical University Delft Section: Hydraulic Structures F. van der Ziel BSc September 15, 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Literature Study (conclusions only) ...................................................................................... 2 B. Inland Water Navigations..................................................................................................... 3 B.1 CEMT-classes ............................................................................................................... 3 B.2 Current Navigation ....................................................................................................... 5 B.3 Future Navigation ........................................................................................................ 6 C. Locations Descriptions and Selections .................................................................................. 9 C.1 Criteria ......................................................................................................................... 9 C.2 Spui ............................................................................................................................ 11 C.3 Dordtsche Kil .............................................................................................................. 16 C.4 Beneden Merwede ..................................................................................................... 20 C.5 Lek ............................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Charms of Holland
    SMALL GROUP Ma xi mum of LAND 24 Travele rs JO URNEY The Charms of Holland Inspiring Moments > Stroll through quaint North-Holland towns, from Hoorn with its 17th-century harbor to Bergen, a tranquil artists’ haven. > Wander in inviting, compact Haarlem amid quiet waterways and vibrant culture. INCLUDED FEATURES > Taste tempting, classic specialties: Accommodations (with baggage handling) Itinerary fresh-caught seafood, Gouda cheese and – 7 nights in Haarlem, Netherlands, at the Day 1 Depart gateway city poffertjes , sugar-dusted mini-pancakes. first-class Amrath Grand Hotel Frans Hals. Day 2 Arrive in Amsterdam and > Cruise on Amsterdam’s pretty canals transfer to hotel in Haarlem and strike off to explore on your own. Extensive Meal Program – 7 breakfasts, 3 lunches and 3 dinners, Day 3 Gouda | Rotterdam > Delve into politics and art in The Hague, including Welcome and Farewell Dinners; Day 4 Haarlem | Hoorn | Afsluitdijk the government seat and home of the tea or coffee with all meals, plus wine Day 5 Amsterdam | Zandvoort acclaimed Mauritshuis museum. with dinner. Day 6 Hoge Veluwe National Park > View extraordinary pieces by van Gogh and other artists at the Kröller-Müller Your One-of-a-Kind Journey Day 7 Aalsmeer | The Hague Museum, set in a beautiful national park. – Discovery excursions highlight the local Day 8 Haarlem culture, heritage and history. > Admire the innovative modern architecture Day 9 Transfer to Amsterdam airport of Rotterdam, Europe’s largest port city. – Expert-led Enrichment programs and depart for gateway city enhance your insight into the region. > Be wowed by the kaleidoscopic colors and lightning pace of the world’s largest – AHI Sustainability Promise: Flights and transfers included for AHI FlexAir participants.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Lands of the Romanovs: an Annotated Bibliography of First-Hand English-Language Accounts of the Russian Empire
    ANTHONY CROSS In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of The Russian Empire (1613-1917) OpenBook Publishers To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/268 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917) Anthony Cross http://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2014 Anthony Cross The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt it and to make commercial use of it providing that attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that he endorses you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Cross, Anthony, In the Land of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/ OBP.0042 Please see the list of illustrations for attribution relating to individual images. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omissions or errors will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. As for the rights of the images from Wikimedia Commons, please refer to the Wikimedia website (for each image, the link to the relevant page can be found in the list of illustrations).
    [Show full text]
  • Early Utah Women Artists Utah Museum of Fine Arts • Lesson Plans for Educators October 28, 1998 Table of Contents
    Early Utah Women Artists Utah Museum of Fine Arts • www.umfa.utah.edu Lesson Plans for Educators October 28, 1998 Table of Contents Page Contents 2 Image List 3 Edge of the Desert , Louise Richards Farnsworth 4 Lesson Plan for Edge of the Desert Written by Ann Parker 8 Untitled, Mabel Pearl Fraser 9 Lesson Plan for Untitled Written by Betsy Quintana 10 Étude, Harriet Richards Harwood 11 Lesson Plan for Etude Written by Betsy Quintana 13 Battle of the Bulls , Minerva Kohlhepp Teichert 14 Lesson Plan for Battle of the Bulls Written by Marsha Kinghorn 17 Landscape with Blue Mountain and Stream, Florence Ellen Ware 18 Lesson Plan for Landscape with Blue Mountain Written by Bernadette Brown 19 Portrait of the Artist or Her Sister Augusta , Myra L. Sawyer 20 Lesson Plan for Portrait of the Artist or Her Augusta Written by Ila Devereaux Evening for Educators is funded in part by the StateWide Art Partnership 1 Early Utah Women Artists Utah Museum of Fine Arts • www.umfa.utah.edu Lesson Plans for Educators October 28, 1998 Image List 1. Louise Richard Farnsworth (1878-1969) American Edge of the Desert Oil painting Mr. & Mrs. Joseph J. Palmer 1991.069.023 2. Mabel Pearl Frazer (1887-1981) American Untitled Oil painting Mr. & Mrs. Joseph J. Palmer 1991.069.028 3. Harriet Richards Harwood (1870-1922) American Étude , 1892 Oil painting University of Utah Collection X.035 4. Minerva Kohlhepp Teichert (1888-1976) American Battle of the Bulls Oil painting Gift of Jack and Mary Lois Wheatley 2004.2.1 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Het Muiderslot Het
    Het Muiderslot Het Muiderslot - Beleef zeven eeuwen geschiedenis in het echt! Het Muiderslot heeft de afgelopen zeven eeuwen heel wat meegemaakt: van ridders, graaf Floris, samenzweringen, slimme bouwtrucs en martelingen tot literaire feesten, P.C. Hooft, dichters en Het Muiderslot kunstenaars, vrolijk gezang, oorlogen, overstromingen, sloop en renovatie en de geleidelijke groei naar een volwaardig Rijksmuseum. Lees over de vele indrukwekkende hoogte- en dieptepunten in de roerige Beleef zeven eeuwen geschiedenis in het echt! geschiedenis van dit mooiste middeleeuwse kasteel van Nederland. Beleef zeven eeuwen geschiedenis in het geschiedenis eeuwen echt! Beleef zeven www.muiderslot.nl Annick Huijbrechts & Yvonne Molenaar Het Muiderslot Beleef zeven eeuwen geschiedenis in het echt! Annick Huijbrechts & Yvonne Molenaar © 2013 Stichting Rijksmuseum Muiderslot Colofon Partners Auteur: Annick Huijbrechts (Turtle Art) Deze uitgave is mogelijk gemaakt met steun van: Tekst- en beeldinbreng: Yvonne Molenaar Tekstredactie: Ida Schuurman Vormgeving: Endeloos Grafisch Ontwerp Fotografie: Mike Bink, Kropot en Endeloos Grafisch Ontwerp © 2013 Stichting Rijksmuseum Muiderslot 0 Inleiding: de roerige geschiedenis van het Muiderslot 5 Zeven eeuwen vol trots, tragiek en temperament 1 Floris de Vijfde – de held van het volk 8 Grondlegger van het Muiderslot 2 Het mooiste middeleeuwse kasteel van Nederland 14 De bouw van het Muiderslot Inhoud 3 Vernuftig bouwwerk vol onaangename verrassingen 19 Muiderslot als verdedigingsburcht 4 Er was eens… een romantisch
    [Show full text]
  • 10Th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, University of Melbourne, February 1999
    10th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, University of Melbourne, February 1999 Additional Papers John A Lewis (Editor) Maritime Platforms Division Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory DSTO-GD-0287 ABSTRACT This volume contains nineteen papers from the 10th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, held at the University of Melbourne in Melbourne, Australia, in February 1999. The scope of the congress was to enhance scientific understanding of the processes and prevention of chemical and biological degradation of materials in the sea. Papers in this volume range across the themes of marine biofilms and bioadhesion, macrofouling processes and effects, methods for prevention of marine fouling, biocides in the marine environment, biodeterioration of wood in the sea, and marine corrosion. RELEASE LIMITATION Approved for public release Published by DSTO Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory 506 Lorimer St Fishermans Bend, Victoria 3207 Australia Telephone: (03) 9626 7000 Fax: (03) 9626 7999 © Commonwealth of Australia 2001 AR-011-880 May 2001 APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE 10th International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling, University of Melbourne, February 1999 Additional Papers Executive Summary The fouling and corrosion of vessels and structures immersed in the sea continues to pose significant economic and operational costs to the owner. Fouling growth can interfere with the operation of submerged equipment, impose increased loading stresses and accelerate corrosion on marine structures, and adversely affect the performance of ships by increasing hydrodynamic drag, which necessitates the use of more power and fuel to move the ship through the water. Similarly, marine corrosion and biodegradation of materials can compromise the operation and structural integrity of vessels, structures and other immersed equipment.
    [Show full text]