2001 Conference Program

53 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am MIDWEST Political Science Association Indiana University, 1100 E. 7th St., Woodburn #210, Bloomington, IN 47405

MIDWEST POLITICAL SCIENCE ASSOCIATION

59TH ANNUAL NATIONAL MEETING APRIL 19-22, 2001

Thursday, April 19 8:30 -- 10:15

POSTER SESSION 1 EXHIBIT HALL (Authors will be present from 8:30-10:15: am)

Section 4 Posters THEMES IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 1. “Re-Defining Confidence-and Security-Building Measures for the Next Century: From Military Security to Human Security.” Sarah J. Diel-Hunt, Southern Illinois University, [email protected] 2. “The End of Geography?-Globalization, Communications, and Cultural Change in the International System.” Michael J. Greig, University of Illinois, Urbana- Champaign, [email protected] 3. “Legalization and Power: Why the Weak AND Strong Support the WTO Dispute Settlement Procedure.” Alexander S. Thompson, University of Chicago, as- [email protected] 4. “Explaining Regionalism in the Caribbean: The CBI Case.” Angel Viera-Tirado, Purdue University, [email protected] 5. “A Counterfactual Thought Experiment Concerning Iraq’s 1990 Invasion of Kuwait.” Robert J. Krueger, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] 6. “Power Resources and Influence at the United Nations General Assembly.” Dong-Joon Jo, Penn State University, [email protected] 7 “S vs. Tau-b: A Empirical Comparison.” Scott Bennett, Penn State University, [email protected] Matthew Rupert, Penn State University, [email protected] Allan Stam, Dartmouth College, [email protected] 8. “Institutions and Adaptation: Explaining Change in European Security Cooperation.” Michael Brewster Hawes, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] 9. “A Political-Historical Analysis of the Truman Doctrine.” Vassilios Damiras, Loyola University at Chicago, [email protected] 10. “Is It a Small Workld After All? Economic Globaliztion and Government Disc: J. David Singer, University of Michigan, [email protected]

54 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am

Section 20 Posters URBAN AND LOCAL POLITICS 1. “God and Karate in the Southside: Constructing the New Cosmopolitan Pluralism in American Cities.” Joseph E. Yi, University of Chicago, [email protected] 2. “Religious Indicators of Local Political Involvement: A Contextual Analysis” Christopher P. Gilbert, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] Devin Colvin, Gustavus Adolphus College Jaclynn Moen, Gustavus Adolphus College 3. “Urban Alliances Between the Local Government and Faith Based Organizations: When They Work and Why.” Kimberly Mealy, Indiana University-Bloomington, [email protected] 4. “Local Sales Tax Revenue Sharing Reform: The St. Louis County Case.” James Brasfield, Webster University, [email protected] 5. “The Role of Nonprofits in Local Government Privatization.” Patrick Van Inwegen, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] 6. “Comparing Post-Suburbanization in US and Japanese Cities: How City Governments Cope with Post Suburbanization.” Masaharu Yasuoka, Kobe University, [email protected] 7. “An Application of the Winter-Ferguson-Barth Method to Chicago Mayors from Medill to Daley.” Christopher D. Newman, Elgin Community College, [email protected] 8. “The Positive Effects of Casino Gambling for Midwestern Municipalities.” Ross C. Alexander, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

Section 21 Posters PUBLIC POLICY 1. “SimPolicy: The Peril and Premise of Urban Simulation.” Christopher S. Rice, University of Kentucky, [email protected] 2. “From Regulating Sin to Redistributing Values: Medical Marijuana Policies in the American States.” Neil A. Eldred, Binghamton University-SUNY, [email protected] Michael J. Licari, Binghamton University-SUNY, [email protected] 3. “Mapping the Education Agenda.” Jennifer Fisher, West Virginia University, [email protected] 4. “Labor Market Policy and Wages in American States.” Matthew McCoy, Binghamton University-SUNY, [email protected] 5. “Managing Transboundary Water Resources: An Analysis of Canadian-American Interlocal Cooperation.” Amy L. Suker, The University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] 7 “Congress and Foreign Policy: David or Goliath?” Joe Patten, Buena Vista University, [email protected]

Section 22 Posters NEW RESEARCH ON PUBLIC BUREAUCRACY 1. "Institutional Advice: Information and the Politics of Expertise." Susan Moffitt, University of Michigan, [email protected] 2. “State Constraints and Local Environmental Programs: Growth Management Policy Instrument Choice.” Antonio Tavares, Florida State University, [email protected] 3. “State Level Evidence of the Causes and Consequences of Policy Change in Telecommunications.” Junseok Kim, SUNY Stony Brook. [email protected]

55 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am

4. “Bureaucratic Performance and Innovation: Comparing Top-Down and Bottom- Brendan Burke [email protected] 5. “Residents vs. Non-Residents: What Do You Get For Your Local Income Tax Dollar in Ohio?” Andrew Dudas, Miami University, [email protected] 6. “The Roles of Salience and Complexity in Legislative Redirection of Bureaucratic Behavior.” Evan Ringquist, Florida State University, [email protected] Jeff Worsham, West Virginia University, [email protected] Disc: Joseph Stewart, University of New Mexico, [email protected]

56 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Thursday, April 19 10:30 --12:15 Panel 1-C SANDBURG 2 INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURES AND ATTITUDINAL NORMS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION Chair: Gallya Lahav, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected] Papers: "The Effects of EU Attitudes on Vote Choice: A Study of Austria, Finland, and Sweden.” Erik Tillman Emory University [email protected] ”Social Europe.” Mariely Lopez-Santana University of Michigan, Mariely Lopez- Santana “The Unusual Suspects: Why Pro-Integration Member States have Difficulty Enforcing EU Policies.” Christian Jensen, UCLA, [email protected] “The Emergence of a Mass European Identity.” Michael Bruter,University of Hull (UK) and University of Houston, [email protected] Disc: Christopher Anderson, Binghamton University, SUNY, [email protected] 2-A

Panel 1-N SANDBURG 3 GLOBALIZATION, DOMESTIC STRUCTURES, AND THE POLITICS OF INEQUALITY IN INDUSTRIALIZED NATIONS Chair: Daniel Minnich, University of Georgia, [email protected] Papers: “The UnProblem of Poverty in Japan: Problem Definition and Japan’s Volunteer Welfare Commissioners.” Michael Reinhard, University of Chicago, m- [email protected] “Internationalization, Institutions, and Wage Bargaining Outcomes.” Timothy Hellwig, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “Corporatism and Income Inequality in the Global Economy.” Daniel Minnich, University of Georgia, [email protected] “Globalization: an Institutional-Synthetic Concept, Elaine McCoy, Kent State University, [email protected] Benson Musila, Jenjie Liu, Kent State University Disc: Aslaug Asgeirsdottir, Harvard University, [email protected]

Panel 2-B SANDBURG 4 POLITICAL DIMENSIONS OF ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION Chair: Susan Stokes, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: "Free Market Democracy in Latin America: Does Economic Liberalization Cause Democratization? Marcus J. Kurtz, Ohio State University, [email protected] "Presidential Institutions, Banking Interests and the Political Economy of Banking Reforms in Developing Countries, Gabriel Aguilera, Harvard University, [email protected] "The Politics of Anti-Inflationary Stabilization in Developing Countries." Raj M. Desai, Georgetown University, [email protected] "The Two-Level Game for International Debt Negotiations." Lilian A. Barria, Eastern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Susan Stokes, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 2-J PDR 4 COMPARATIVE EXPERIENCES WTIH HEALTH AND POPULATION POLICIES

57 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Chair: Richard A. Fredland, Indiana University-Purdue University, [email protected] Papers: "The Politics of Death: Government Policies and the AIDS Epidemic in Africa.” Jill D. Nicholson, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Kenneth Meier, Texas A&M University [email protected] "Between Maoism and the Market: Redefining the Role of the State in Health Sector." Yanzhong Huang, Grand Valley State University, [email protected] "Population Crisis and State Response: A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of China and India's Population Policy." Dongping Han, Warren Wilson College, [email protected] Disc: Richard A. Fredland, Indiana University-Purdue University, [email protected]

Panel 3-C SANDBURG 6 DEMOCRACY, CIVIL SOCIETY, AND PUBLIC POLICY IN LATIN AMERICA Chair: Rose Spalding, DePaul University, [email protected] Papers: “The Provision of Basic Health in Latin America: Does Democracy Make a Difference?” Wendy Ann Hunter, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] David Brown, Rice University, [email protected] “Poverty, Welfare, and Oppositional Voting in Mexico: Suggestions from Yucatan.” Rose Spalding, DePaul University, [email protected] “Social Capital, Context, and Women’s Political Participation in Central America.”John Booth, University of North Texas, [email protected] Patricia Bayer Richard, Ohio University, [email protected] “Democratic Consolidation and Civil Society” Amy Risley, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Disc: Howard Handelman, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, [email protected]

Panel 3-O DEARBORN 2 CANDIDATES AND ELECTIONS IN POST-COMMUNIST COUNTRIES Chair: Mark Jones, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “Political Strategies of Post-Communist Elites.” Thomas Baylis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] “Would the Real Incumbent Please Stand Up? Economic Effects on Primary vs. Other Incumbents in Russia, Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic.” Joshua Tucker, Princeton University, [email protected] “To Elect or to Appoint: The Uncertain Future for Russian Regional Executives.” Dmitri Mitin, Purdue University, [email protected] Disc: Donna Bahry, Vanderbilt University, [email protected]

Panel 4-B SANDBURG 7 THE DYNAMICS OF INTERNATIONAL RIVALRIES Chair: Paul Hensel, Florida State University, [email protected] Papers: “Learning, Inter-Group Conflict, and International Rivalry: An Analysis of the Level, Trend and Variance of International Interactions.” Michael Colaresi, Indiana University, [email protected] “Nuclear Rivals, Nuclear Testing and Rivalry Escalation.” Christopher Sprecher, Texas A & M University, [email protected] “Determining the Severity of Disputes in International Rivalries.” Kevin Sweeney, Ohio State University, [email protected] Disc: Paul Hensel, Florida State University, [email protected] Panel 5-C LASALLE 5 INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS Chair: Madeleine Hosli, University of Michigan, [email protected]

58 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Papers: “Patterns in Economic Openness: Comparing Trade and Capital Mobility,” Jose Fernandez-Albertos, CEACS, Juan March Institute, [email protected] “Economic Globalization, Domestic Institutions and Capital Taxation,” Jude Hays, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Citizen Support for Domestic Economic Liberalization in Industrial Democracies,” Karl Kaltenthaler, Rhodes College, [email protected] Disc: Madeleine Hosli, University of Michigan, [email protected] Layna Mosley, University of Notre Dame, [email protected]

Panel 6-B CLARK 7 FRAMING ISSUES AND CANDIDATES (Co-sponsored by Mass Media and Political Communication 8-J) Chair: Mark Peffley, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Papers: “Priming Individuals on Free Trade in Mexico: An Experiment on the Linkages between Economic Insecurity and Policy Preferences.” John Aldrich, Duke University, [email protected] Jennifer Merolla, Duke University, [email protected] Elizabeth Zechmeister, Duke University, [email protected] “Rights vs. Representation: The Impact of Group and Issue Frames on Public Support for Campaign Finance Reform.” J. Tobin Grant, Ohio State University, [email protected] Thomas J. Rudolph, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “Extremists in Our Midst: How Opponent Portrayals Influence the Balance of Values in Opinion.” Gregory W. Gwiasda, Ohio State University, [email protected] Thomas E. Nelson, Ohio State University, [email protected] “Talking Spending but Seeing Race.” Nicholas Valentino, University of Michigan, [email protected] Vincent Hutchings, Yale University, [email protected] Disc: Amy Jasperson, University of Texas, San Antonio, [email protected]

Panel 7-C PDR 5 THE MANY EFFECTS OF, AND ON, PARTY IDENTIFICATION Chair: Charles E. Smith University of Mississippi [email protected] Papers: “New Partisans for New Parties: Toward a Measure of Behavioral Partisanship.” Justin B. Taylor, Ohio State University, [email protected] “Active Partisans in American Politics.” Alan I. Abramowitz, Emory University, [email protected] Kyle L. Saunders, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] “Question Wording, Method of Interview, and the Measurement of Changes in Aggregate Party Identification: A Comparison of Over-Time Trends in the Roper and Gallup Surveys.” Laurel Elms, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] “Party Identification and Primary Rules.” Deborah Lux Petrone, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] H.W. Jerome Maddox, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Disc: Christopher Wlezien, University of Houston, [email protected]

Panel 8-B CLARK 5 MEDIA BIAS Chair: Stephen M. Caliendo, University of Missouri, [email protected]

59 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Papers: “Reality and Media Power: A Study of Economic News.” Adam J. Schiffer, University of North Carolina, [email protected] “The Perception of Media Biases: A Cross-National Comparison.” Michael F. Meffert, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Candidates, Campaigns and Media Coverage: Re-examining Media Bias.” Kristi Campbell, Hamilton College, [email protected] “Watching the Watchers: A Watched Pol Never Recoils?” Stephen E. Frantzich, U.S. Naval Academy, [email protected] Panel 9-D PDR 7 FACTORS SHAPING POLITICAL PARTICIPATION Chair: Kay Schlozman, Boston College, [email protected] Papers: “Racial Differences in the Political Participation of Women.” Nancy Winemiller Basinger, University of Georgia, [email protected] Keesha Middlemass Scott, University of Georgia, [email protected] “Bread and Butter Politics: A Developing Model of Black Women’s Political Participation.” Zenzele Isoke, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Whose Opinion Matters: The Influence of Social Network Structure on Women’s Political Efficacy.” Kimberly Shella, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 10-B PDR 6 AFFIRMATIVE ACTION, SCHOOL CHOICE AND RACIAL PROFILING: RACIAL POLICY IN THE 21ST CENTURY Chair: Dianne Pinderhughes, University of Illinois at Urbana Champagne, [email protected] Papers: “Color-Blind Marxists? Helping Horatio Pull Himself Up From His Bootstraps Through Admission Reform in the Post-Affirmative Action Era”, Daniel Lipson, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected]; “A Change Is Gonna Come: A Look at the Struggles and Strategies of Three Post-Affirmative Action Institutions”, Avis A. Jones-DeWeever, University of Richmond, [email protected] “Law Enforcement and Racial Profiling: The Impact of State and Local Policy Initiatives”, James D. Ward, New Mexico State University, [email protected]; “Race and School Choice”, Patrick McGuinn, University of Virginia, [email protected]; Disc: William E. Nelson, Jr., Ohio State University, [email protected] Stefanie Chambers, Trinity College, [email protected]

Panel 11-H MONTROSE 2 PLURALIZING THE ENLIGHTENMENT: PHILOSOPHY AND POLITICAL MODERATION Chair: John W. Danford, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Adam Smith and the Paradox of Philosophic Reflection.” Eduardo Velasquez, Washington and Lee University, [email protected] “Hume’s Four Essays on Ancient Philosophic Sects.” Scott Yenor, Boise State University, [email protected] “In Praise of Political Moderation.” Aurelian Craiutu, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected] “Adam Smith: Dogmatic Liberal or Skeptical Philosopher.” Lauren Brubaker, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Samuel Fleischacker, University of Illinois, Chicago, [email protected] Panel 11-N CLARK 10 TOCQUEVILLE AND DEMOCRATIC THEORY Chair: Alan Gibson, St. Ambrose University, [email protected]

60 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Papers: “The Precursor to Deliberative Democracy.” Michael T. Rogers, University at Albany, SUNY, [email protected] “The Idea of Majority Tyranny. Donald J. Maletz, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] “Thoughtless Democracy.” Brian Bearry, University of North Texas, [email protected] Disc: James Read, College of St. Benedict, [email protected]

Panel 12-B MONTROSE 3 WHAT’S NATURAL? WHAT’S NORMATIVE: EMPIRICAL AND THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES Chair: John Bokina, University of Texas-Pan American, [email protected] Papers: “Of Spheres, Games, and Interstices: Place and the Contest of Political Space in Walzer, Lyotard, and Bhabha.” John Randoph LeBlanc, University of Texas at Tyler, [email protected] “Gender and Sports Equality: Clearing Hurdles of Sports Segregation.” Eileen L. McDonagh, Northeastern University, [email protected] Laura Poppano Northeastern University Simmons College, Nicole Zarrett, Harvard University “The Work of Mourning in Adorno's Aesthetics: An Examination of the Ethics and Politics of ‘Natural Beauty’." Tania Roy, Duke University, [email protected] Disc: Michaele Ferguson, Harvard University, [email protected]

Panel 13-B LASALLE 1 CAMPAIGNING AND VOTING Chair: John Duggan, University of Rochester, [email protected] Papers: "Going For Broke: Network Externalities and Dynamics and Presidential Primary Contributions." Alan Wiseman, Stanford University, [email protected]; Adam Meirowitz, [email protected] "A Model of Campaign Spending in Repeated Elections." Jay Goodliffe, Brigham Young University, [email protected] "Voting in Multi-dimensional Elections: Do Choice Sets Matter?" Orit Kedar, Harvard University, [email protected] "Position Versus Valence: A Formal Theory of Resource-constrained Electoral Competition." Woojin Moon, University of California, Los Angeles [email protected] Disc: John Duggan, University of Rochester, [email protected] John Patty, Carnegie-Mellon University, [email protected]

Panel 14-B LASALLE 2 MULTIPLE FACETS OF METHODOLOGY Chair: TBA Papers: "Distance Learning in Advanced Methods Training." Herbert Weisberg, Ohio State University, [email protected] "Are Presidential Campaigns Rational?" Paul D. Mueller, Notre Dame University, [email protected] "When bad data happen to good models in a complex world: Testing models of strategic interaction in international relations." Jeffrey B. Lewis, Princeton University, [email protected] Kenneth A. Schultz, Princeton University, [email protected] Disc: TBA Panel 15-A MONTROSE 1 AUTHOR MEETS CRITICS: JEFFREY BERRY’S THE NEW LIBERALISM: THE RISING POWER OF CITIZEN GROUPS

61 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Chair: John J. Coleman, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: Frank Baumgartner, Penn State University, [email protected] Elisabeth R. Gerber, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Ken Goldstein, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Jeffrey M. Berry, Tufts University, [email protected]

Panel 17-A STATE BALLROOM ROUNDTABLE ON CHARLES CAMERON’S VETO BARGAINING Chair: Steven S. Smith, Washington University, [email protected] Panel: Charles Cameron, Columbia University, [email protected] Timothy Groseclose, Stanford University, [email protected] Keith Krehbiel, Stanford University, [email protected] Steven S. Smith, Washington University, [email protected] John Woolley, University of California, Santa Barbara, [email protected]

Panel 17-L DEARBORN 3 RACE, GENDER, AND REPRESENTATION Chair: David Canon, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: "First Choice, Second Choice, or No Choice: The Role of Race in Municipal Appointments." Rory Austin, George Washington University, [email protected] "Racial Identity and the Representation of Race in Congress: A Censoring Model Approach." Richard Hall, University of Michigan, [email protected] Brian McKenzie, University of Michigan, [email protected] "Families, Funding, and Fair Play: The Views of Women Parliamentarians in Ireland." Yvonne Galligan, Queens University of Belfast, [email protected] Kathleen Knight, Barnard College/Columbia University, [email protected] Úna Nic Giolla Choille, Trinity College Dublin, [email protected] "Representing Women: The Influence of Women in Congress on Legislative Outcomes for American Women." Vicky Wilkins, University of Missouri, Columbia, [email protected] "Dividing Light from Dark: A Realist’s Guide to Assessing Intent in Redistricting." Micah Altman, Harvard University, [email protected] Michael McDonald, University of Illinois-Springfield, [email protected] Discs: David Canon, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Claudine Gay Stanford University, [email protected]

Panel 18-B LASALLE 3 ORGANIZED INTERESTS IN COURT (Co-sponsored Political Parties and Interest Groups, 15-N) Chair: Albert Melone, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Papers: “Interest Group Incentives and Supreme Court Agenda Setting: The Case of Economic Policy.” Vanessa Baird, University of Colorado, [email protected] “Abortion Rights and the New Judicial Federalism.” Jason Jagemann, Norwich University, [email protected] Ashlyn K. Kuerstyn, Western Michigan University [email protected] “Strategic Interest Group Behavior in the Context of Judicial Federalism” Darby Morrisroe, University of Virginia, [email protected] “The Substitutability of Judicial Tactics” Rorie Spill, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected] Eric Waltenburg, Purdue University, [email protected] Discs: Marie Hojnacki, Penn State University, [email protected]

62 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Albert Melone, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected]

Panel 19-B LASALLE 4 STATEWIDE ELECTIONS Chair: William Claggett, Florida State University, [email protected] Papers: “Political Participation Channels on the Internet: An Empirical Analysis of American Political Party Web Sites in the States.” Geralyn M. Miller, Indiana University - Purdue University Fort Wayne, [email protected] “Assessing the Strength of Campaign Organizations in Senate Elections”, Brian Brox, The University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] “The Cross-Cutting Effects of Abortion on Recent American Gubernatorial Elections” Richard F. Winters, Dartmouth College, [email protected] Matthew Berry, Institute for Justice “Campaign Expenditures and Issue Voting in Gubernatorial Elections, 1980- 1996” David L. Leal, SUNY at Buffalo, [email protected] Disc: Randal Partin, University of Colorado, [email protected]

Panel 20-B PDR 8 INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT Chair: Susan E. Baer, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, [email protected] Papers: “Local Economic Development from an Institutional and a Cultural-Historical Perspective.” Jose A. Bocanegra, University of Houston, [email protected] “Explaining Urban Officials’ Response to Morality Issues: An Expanded Look at the Institutionalist Explanation.” Elaine Sharp, University of Kansas, [email protected] “Contemporary Trends and Patterns in City Forms of Government.” Tari Renner, Illinois Wesleyan University, [email protected] Victor DeSantis, Bridgewater State College “The Voting Rights Act and Changes in the Structure of Urban Government: An Event History Analysis.” Michael Jones-Correa, Harvard University, [email protected] Disc: Anirudh V.S. Ruhil, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 21-B PDR 9 INTEREST GROUPS AND PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Donald Haider-Markel, University of Kansas, [email protected] Papers: “Comparing Interest Group and Institutional Influence Across Different Areas of State Regulation.” Paul Teske, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected]. “Guns, Groups, and Gingrich: Explaining Gun Control Legislation in the 104th House.” Jennifer Nicoll Victor, WashingtonUniversity, [email protected]. “Government Intervention in Interest Group – Company Conflicts.” David Kirchner, Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Donald Haider-Markel, University of Kansas, [email protected]

Panel 22-C PARLOR F BEYOND PRINCIPAL AGENT THEORY Chair: Jonathan Bendor, Stanford University, [email protected]

63 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Papers: "Getting Bureaucratic Politics Off the Side-Track: A Critique of Principal/Agency Theory." Gary J. Miller, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] “Who Governs the Commons? Networks and the National Estuary System.” John Scholz SUNY Stony Brook; [email protected] Mark Schneider, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] Mark Lubell, Florida State University, [email protected] “Political Control of Human Services Provision.” Lawrence Lynn, University of Chicago, [email protected] Anthony Bertelli, University of Chicago Disc: Jonathan Bendor, Stanford University, [email protected] Andrew Whitford, University of Michigan, [email protected]

12:30 - 3:00 pm CRYSTAL ROOM

MPSA Council Meeting, Hosted by: Robert Huckfeldt, Indiana University

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Thursday 1:30-3:15 Section 17 Posters EXHIBIT HALL NEW RESEARCH ON LEGISLATIVE POLITICS 1. "Agenda Setting in the Contemporary U.S. House: Assessing the Role of the Party aned Committee Leadership in Pre-Floor Decision Making" Charles J. Finocchiaro, Michigan State University, [email protected] 2. "Tension and Change in the House Appropriations Committee." Joshua Gordon, Comment [t1]: University of Florida, [email protected] 3. "How to Obtain Congressional Interviews: What Works!" Julie Harrelson- Stephens, University of North Texas, [email protected], Brian Bearry, University of North Texas, [email protected], Lisa Uhlir, University of North Texas, [email protected] 4. "Universalism and Distributive Policy-making in New Democracies."Louise K. Davidson-Schmich University of Miami, [email protected] 5. "Budget Deficits and Debt." Ann Wiley Moser, University of Georgia, [email protected] 6. "Order Rather Than Chaos: Ideology, Presidents and Roll Call Behavior in Brazil." Eduardo Leoni, Michigan State University, [email protected] 7. "Could A Single-Member District System Solve Brazil's Political Problems? Comparing Legislative Parties in the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies and Senate." Scott Desposato, Princeton University, [email protected] 8. "Gender and Perceptions About Representation." Salvatore Lombardo, Siena College, [email protected], Douglas Ihrke, University of Wisconsin- Milwaukee, [email protected] 9. "An Institutional Approach to Regulatory Reforms: The Financial Modernization Act of 1999." Jin-Wook Choi, University of Chicago, [email protected] 10. "The Populist/Progressive Ideal and the Collective Action Dilemma." Charlyne Berens, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] 11. "Factors of Congressional Approval." Joseph V. Stefko, SUNY-Buffalo, [email protected] 12. "The Congressional Chicken Coop: Entrusting Congress to Reform Campaign Finance." Pamela Fiber, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] 13. "Committee Decisions Under Majority Rule: Some New Experimental Observations." Robert H. Bruhl, DePaul University, [email protected] 14. "Leadership Styles and Gender Differences in the Illinois Legislature." Cheryl Brandt, University of Illinois, Chicago, [email protected] 15. "The Upper Chamber as a Majority Constraining Mechanism in Federal Systems: Malapportionment and the Filibuster in the U.S. Senate Since the New Deal." Noah Kaplan, Columbia University, [email protected]

Section 18 Posters JUDICIAL POLITICS AND PUBLIC LAW 1. “The Post-War Economy and the U.S. Supreme Court’s Support for Political Freedoms and the Right of the Government to Distribute Welfare Benefits,” Scott Barclay, University of Washington and SUNY Albany, [email protected], and Victoria Farrar-Myers, University of Texas at Arlington, [email protected] 2. “From Defender of Higher Law to Defender of Neutrality: The Paradoxical Rise in the Authority of the Supreme Court Since WWII” David Ciepley, University Of Chicago, [email protected] 3. “Judicial Independence and Party Competition in Uncertain Democracies.” Nick Jorgenson, University of Michigan, [email protected]

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

4. “Actor Preference and the Implementation of INS v. Chadha.” Darren Wheeler, Miami University, [email protected] 5. “Is the Supreme Court Sending a Message of Deference to Informal Agency Interpretations of Statutes?” Ruth Ann Watry, Northern Michigan University, [email protected] 6. “‘I Concur . . .’ How Justices Stake Out Positions Through Separate Opinions” Wayne V. McIntosh, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected], and Cynthia L. Cates, Towson University, [email protected] 7. “Why Judges ‘Respectfully Dissent’: An Analysis of Dissent on the U.S. Courts of Appeals.” Monica A. Teets, University of New Orleans, [email protected] 8. “Measuring Aggregate Supreme Court Ideological Change.” Vanessa Baird, University of Colorado, [email protected] 9. “Political Motivations and American Political Development: A Multi-Institutional Approach to Understanding Variability in the Size of the U.S. Supreme Court.” Jamie Carson, Michigan State University, [email protected] Benjamin A. Kleinerman, Michigan State University, [email protected] 10. “Federal Government Decisions to Appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada in Charter Cases, 1982-1999.” Matthew Hennigar, McGill University, [email protected] 11. “Supreme Court Appointments in Political Time.” Frederick S. Wood, SUNY Albany, [email protected] 12. “Newspapers and the Supreme Court: A Framing Effect.” Harry “Neil” Strine IV, Purdue Universtity, [email protected] 13. “The Nomination of Supreme Court Justices: Presidents Competing in a Separated System.” Carrie A. Schneider, SUNY Albany, [email protected] 14. “An Examination of African-Americans’ Diffuse Support for the United States Supreme Court.” Randolph Burnside, University of New Orleans, [email protected] 15. “Separation of Powers Models.” William Perkins, University of Missouri– Columbia, [email protected] 16. “Supreme Court Ouputs and the Political Environment: A Neo-Institutional Macro- Analytic Perspective.” Brandon Bartels, University of Missouri–Columbia, [email protected]

Panel 1-A SANDBURG 2 FINANCIAL DATA IN MEASURING POLITICAL EFFECTS Chair: Lucy Goodhart, Harvard University and Columbia University, [email protected] Papers: "Voters as Investors: A Formal and Empirical Analysis of the Stock Market’s Role in Economic Voting." Kelly Chang, University of Wisconsin-Madison and University of Michigan, [email protected]“Electoral Exuberance?: Political Business Cycles and the Stock Market.” Alison B. Alter , Stanford University, [email protected] Lucy Goodhart, Harvard University and Columbia University, [email protected] “Markets and Politics: The 2000 Taiwanese Presidential Election.” Brian Roberts, The University of Texas at Austin [email protected] Tse-min Lin, The University of Texas, [email protected] “Government Ownership and Privatization of Financial Institutions.” Nancy Brune, Yale University, [email protected]

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Disc: Michael Herron, Northwestern University and Harvard University, [email protected] Panel 1-B SANDBURG 3 ALTERNATIVE FORMS OF POLITICAL PARTICIPATION AND MOBILIZATION IN DEMOCRACIES (Co-Sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior and Participation, 7CC) Chair: Sarah Wayland, Brock University, [email protected] Papers: “The Origins of Democratic Quality and Political Participation: Revisiting the Italian Case.” Frederick Solt, [email protected] “Regime Responsiveness and Protest in Israel.” Sherry Lowrance, University of Texas, Austin, [email protected] ”Business as Usual: Indigenous Peoples, Political Mobilization and the Effectiveness of the Internet.” Victor Assal, University of Maryland, [email protected] Paul G. Harwood, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Unconventional Political Participation and Political Institutions in the Industrial Democracies.” Young-Choul Kim, Texas Tech University, [email protected] Disc: Sarah Wayland, Brock University, [email protected]

Panel 2-A. SANDBURG 4 NEW PERSPECTIVES ON MEXICAN POLITICS Chair: Joseph Klesner, Kenyon College, [email protected] Papers: "Factional Struggles over Offices or Budgets: Negotiating Partisan Policy Influence in Mexico." Norma Alvarez, Stanford University, [email protected] "Party System Transformation and Democratic Competitiveness: A Comparison of Three Mexican Cities." María Inclán Oseguera, Penn State University, [email protected] "Experts and Politicians: Appointments to the Committee Hierarchy in the Mexican Chamber of Deputies." Cecilia Martinez-Gallardo, Columbia University, [email protected] "Clientelism and Local Democracy in Mexico." Alfonso Hernandez-Valdez, Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente, Mexico, [email protected] Disc: Joseph Klesner, Kenyon College, [email protected]

Panel 3-A SANDBURG 6 ROUNDTABLE ON MEASURING DEMOCRACY (Co-sponsored with International Relations, 4-U) Chair: Michael Wallerstein, Northwestern University, [email protected] Panel: Jose Antonio Cheibub, Yale University, [email protected] Mark Gasiorowski, Louisiana State University, [email protected] Monty Marshall, University of Maryland, [email protected] Christian Davenport, University of Maryland, [email protected] Scott Gates, Michigan State University, [email protected] Michael E. Alvarez, DePaul University, [email protected]

Panel 4-A SANDBURG 7 ROUNDTABLE ON UPDATING THE COW MILITARIZED DISPUTE DATA SET Chair: Stuart A Bremer, Penn State University, [email protected]

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Disc: Glenn Palmer, Penn State University, [email protected] Paul Hensel, Florida State University, [email protected] Daniel S. Geller, University of Mississippi, [email protected] Brian Pollins, Ohio State University, [email protected] Scott Bennett, Penn State University, [email protected] Charles S. Gochman, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] James Lee Ray, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] Paul F. Diehl, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected]

Panel 5-A LASALLE 5 THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF REGIONAL INSTITUTIONS Chair: Thomas Oatley, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] Papers: “Regional Currency Institutions Beyond West Europe: Government Preferences and the Legacy of Past Institutions,” Scott Cooper, Brigham Young University, [email protected] “Security Mechanisms in Regional Trade Agreements: Are They Making the Regions Safe for Trade,” Kathy Powers, University of Arizona, [email protected] “A Computer Simulation of Preferential Trade Arrangements,” Daniel Kono, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] “Multilateral Determinants of Regionalism: The Effects of GATT/WTO on the Formation of Preferential Trading Arrangements,” Edward Mansfield, Ohio State University, [email protected] Eric Reinhardt, Emory University, [email protected] Disc: Thomas Oatley, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected]

Panel 5-D PARLOR F THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION Chair: Christopher Anderson, Binghamton University, [email protected] Papers: “Post Communist Support for Pro- and Anti-Integration Parties: A Macro and Micro Analysis,” Alexander Pacek, Texas A&M University, [email protected]; Joshua Tucker, Princeton University, [email protected] “Economics, Politics and Timing in Second Order Elections.” Guy Whitten, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Taking Advantage: The Expansion of Extremist Parties in Post-Maastricht Europe,” Robert Bohrer, Gettysburg College, [email protected] Lauren Krohen, Gettysburg College; Alexander Tan, University of North Texas, [email protected] “Globalization, the Welfare State, and Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe,” Duane Swank, Marquette University, [email protected] Hans- Georg Betz, York University Disc: Christopher Anderson, Binghamton University, [email protected]

Panel 6-A CLARK 7

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

THEORIES OF REPRESENTATION Chair: Patrick Sellers, Davidson College, [email protected] Papers: “Beyond the Demand-Input Model: A Theory of Representational Linkages.” Patricia Hurley, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Kim Quaile Hill, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Issue Characteristics and the Relationship between Public Opinion and Public Policy.” Lawrence J. Grossback, West Virginia University, [email protected] “Which Came First? The Dynamics of Attitude Structures and Public Policy.” David Levin, American University, [email protected] Disc: Michael MacKuen, University of North Carolina, [email protected] Patrick Sellers, Davidson College, [email protected]

Panel 7-A PDR 5 DECLINING VOTER TURNOUT Chair: Eric Shickler Berkeley [email protected] Papers: “Declining Voter Turnout.” Jack Citrin, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Eric Schickler, University of California, Berkeley [email protected] “Agent-Based Models of Voting Turnout.” Meredith Rolfe, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Voter Turnout as a Dynamic Process.” Gregory A. Pettis, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] “Why has Voter Turnout Declined? Because it has Not: Conceptual Bias and Voter Turnout Rates, 1776-2000.” Charles A. Kromkowski, University of Virginia, [email protected] Disc: Alan D. Monroe, Illinois State University, [email protected]

Panel 7-D DEARBORN 2 PARTICIPATION ACROSS THE LIFE CYCLE Chair: Roberta S. Sigel, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “The Aging American Voter: Changes in Voting Participation Across the Life Span.” Thomas B. Jankowski, Wayne State University, [email protected] “Gender Differences in Citizen-Level Democratic Citizenship: Evidence from the Comparative Study of Electoral Systems.” Virginia Sapiro, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] Michele Claibourn, University of Wisconsin, Madison “Growing Up, Settling Down, and Becoming Active: Political Participation Across the Life Span.” Kay Schlozman, Boston College, [email protected] Henry Brady, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Sidney Verba, Harvard University, [email protected] Jennifer Erkulwater, Boston College “Participation and Interest in Politics: A Mother/Daughters Comparison.” Roberta S. Sigel, Rutgers University, [email protected] Krista Jenkins, Rutgers University, [email protected] Disc: Paul Beck, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 7-AA PDR 4 NEGATIVE CAMPAIGNING (Co-sponsored with Mass Media and Political Communication, 8-H)

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Chair: James Garand, Louisiana State University, [email protected] Papers: “Explaining the Mediated Effects of Negative Campaign Advertising on Voter Turnout.” James Garand, Louisiana State University, [email protected] Kristy L. Graddy, Louisiana State University, [email protected] “The Effectiveness of Negative Campaigning in U.S. Senate Elections.” Christopher Bratcher, Millsaps College, [email protected] “Going Negative, the Media, and American Public Opinioni.” John Lapinski, Yale University, [email protected] Joshua David Clinton, Stanford University, [email protected] “Campaign Advertising, Perceptions of Fairness, and the Voter.” L. Dale Lawton, University of Virginia, [email protected] Paul Freedman, University of Virginia, [email protected] Disc: John Geer, Vanderbilt University, [email protected]

Panel 8-A CLARK 5 POLITICAL ISSUES AND AGENDAS IN THE MEDIA Chair: Richard Sobel, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: “Reconsidering Competition and the Dynamics of Political Debate.” Jennifer Jerit, University of Illinois, [email protected] “He’s Stealing My Issues! Clinton on Crime.” David B. Holian, University of North Carolina Greensboro, [email protected] “Turbulent Times: Understanding the Development of the Public Agenda 1964- 1971.” Adam Berinsky, Princeton University, [email protected] Christopher Karpowitz, Princeton University, [email protected] “Race Matters: The Impact of News Coverage on Welfare Reform on Public Opinion.” James Avery, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Mark Peffley, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Disc: Richard Sobel, Harvard University, [email protected]

Panel 9-A PDR 7 PUBLIC POLICY AND WOMEN’S ISSUES Chair: Sue Tolleson-Rinehart, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] Papers: “Making Women’s Health Policy: A Comparison of Two Political Arenas.” Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University, [email protected] Caroline Tolbert, Kent State University. “The Framing of Women and Rights: Assisted Reproductive Technology Policy in Germany.” Irene J. Barnett, Kent State University, [email protected] “Living at the Margin: Women and Domestic Violence Policy in Post-Communist Poland.” Laura Brunell, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, [email protected] “The Political and Policy Process of the Decriminalization of Abortion in Mexico.” Linda S. Stevenson, Morehead State University, [email protected] Disc: Jyl Josephson, Illinois State University, [email protected]

Panel 10-A PDR 6 RACE, CLASS AND REPRESENTATION IN AMERICA Chair: Katherine Tate, University of California at Irvine, [email protected] Papers: “The Impact of State Disenfranchisement Laws on African-American Voting Behavior”, Amelia Gavin, University of Michigan, [email protected] Aman

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

McLeod, University of Michigan, [email protected] Ismail White, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Can’t We All Just Get Along? Redistricting Policy: DOJ, the Voting Rights Act and the Courts” Keesha Middlemass Scott, University of Georgia, [email protected] “Symbolic Benefits of Descriptive Representation”, Christine LeVeaux Sharpe, University of Houston, [email protected] “Legislating Without Constraints: The Impact of Constituency Preferences on Policy Representation in Majority-Minority Districts” Claudine Gay, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: Valeria Sinclair-Chapman, University of Rochester, [email protected]

Panel 11-A MONTROSE 2 MORALITY AND POLITICS Chair: Emily Gill, Bradley University, [email protected] Papers: “Faith in Liberalism: The Uneasy Status of Religion in Rawlsian Public Reason.” Steven Mazie, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Attempting to Reconcile Religion and Democracy: The Political Thought of Pope John Paul II.” Paul Eric Plavcan, University of Connecticut, [email protected] “Piety, Modernity, and Decline: The Religious Narrative of Liberal Decay.” Andrew Murphy, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Edmund Burke and the ‘Crisis of Authority.” Steven P. Millies, The Catholic University of America, [email protected] Disc: Mary Segers, Rutgers University, [email protected]

Panel 12-A MONTROSE 3 SHAKESPEARE’S ROME Chair: Lilly J. Goren, The College of St. Catherine, [email protected] Papers: “Nature and the City: Coriolanus and his Rome.” Peter Josephson, University of New Hampshire, [email protected] “Misanthropy in Politics and Philosophy: Timon of Athens and Coriolanus.” Joseph H. Lane, Emory and Henry College, [email protected] “Rome Comes to England in Shakespeare's Cymbeline.” Rafe Major, University of North Texas, [email protected] “Lucrece and Titus Andronicus: Beginnings and Endings in Shakespeare's Rome.” Vicki Murray, University of Dallas, [email protected] Disc: Lilly J. Goren, The College of St. Catherine, [email protected]

Panel 13-A LASALLE 1 INFORMATION AND INSTITUTIONS Chair: Sean Gailmard, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] Papers: "Simple Spatial Models of Delegation." Adam Meirowitz, Stanford University, [email protected] Jonathan Bendor, Stanford University, [email protected] Ami Glazer, University of California, Irvine, [email protected] Thomas H. Hammond, Michigan State University, [email protected] "An Informational Model of En Banc Review in the Federal Appellate Circuits."

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Mark Strahan, Washington University, [email protected] "Legislators and Journalists as Strategic Actors in the Newsmaking Process." Brian J. Fogerty, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] “A Strategic Perspective on Bureaucratic Redundancy.” Michael Ting, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Disc: James Snyder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] Sean Gailmard, Cal Tech University, [email protected]

Panel 14-A LASALLE 2 MODELS OF ELECTORAL POLITICS Chair: TBA Papers: "Congressional Election sand the Presidential Election Cycle: Coattails vs. Balancing." Robert S. Erikson, Columbia University, [email protected] "Is all Political Economics Local? National Elections and Local Economic Conditions." Gregory Wawro, Columbia University, [email protected] " How Stock Market Volatility Affects Support for Social Security Privatization." Jason Barabas, Princeton University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-B MONTROSE 1 AUTHOR MEETS CRITICS: PAUL FRYMER’S UNEASY ALLIANCES: RACE AND PARTY COMPETITION IN AMERICA Chair: John J. Coleman, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Panel: Michael Dawson, University of Chicago, [email protected]; David Canon, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]; Paul Frymer, University of California, [email protected]

Panel 17-B STATE BALLROOM ROUNDTABLE ON THE 107TH CONGRESS “GUARANTEED GRIDLOCK OR CIVILITY AND COOPERATION: GEORGE W. BUSH AND THE U.S. CONGRESS.” Chair: Barbara Sinclair, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Panel: Christine DeGregorio, American University, [email protected] Thomas E. Mann, The Brookings Institution, [email protected] Bruce Oppenheimer, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] Barbara Sinclair, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Steven Smith, Washington University, [email protected]

Panel 17-M DEARBORN 3 LEGISLATIVE INCUMBENTS AND INSTITUTIONS ABROAD Chair: Olga Shvetsova, Washington University, [email protected] Papers: "It’s Now Who You Are But What You Are: Parliamentary Positions and Incumbency Effects in Canada and Great Britain." David Docherty, Wilfrid Laurier University, [email protected] "The Impact of Bicameralism on Coalition Formation." James Druckman, University of Minnesota, [email protected] David Samuels, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Michael F. Thies, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected]

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

"Party Fluidity and Legislators’ Vote Choices: The Italian Chamber of Deputies, 1996-2000." Carol Mershon, University of Virginia, [email protected] William B. Heller, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected] "Roll Call Voting Coalitions in the New Scottish Parliament." William Shaffer, Purdue University, [email protected] "Constituency Activity in Westminster-Style Parliaments." Garry Young, University of Missouri, [email protected] Valerie Heitshusen, University of Missouri, [email protected] David Wood University of Missouri, [email protected] Disc: Olga Shvetsova, Washington University, [email protected] John McAdams, Marquette University, [email protected] Panel 18-A LASALLE 3 SOURCES OF SUPREME COURT DECISION MAKING: THEORY, TRADITION, CUSTOM, AND CHAOS (Co-sponsored by Political Theory and Philosophy–Approaches, see 12-Q) Chair: Robert L. Clinton, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Papers: "John Stuart Mill's Humanism and the Substance of Modern Constitutional Jurisprudence." Christopher Budzisz, Loras College, [email protected] "The First Amendment and Chaos Theory." Kevin Walsh, Broward College, [email protected] "The Clash of the Titans: Tradition vs. Democracy" Joseph B. Lang, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] “The Supreme Court’s Federalism Jurisprudence and the Rise of the New Right.” Paul Chen, [email protected] Disc: Matthew J. Franck, Radford University, [email protected]

Panel 19-A LASALLE 4 CRIME POLICY ACROSS THE STATES Chair: Jeffrey Yates, University of Georgia, [email protected] Papers: “State-driven Federalism and Ideological Shirking: The Case of Gun Control in the United States.” Paul Schlomer, University of Wisconsin – Madison, [email protected] “Politics of Criminal Justice Policy.” Jackson Williams, University of Illinois – Chicago, [email protected] “The Legislature as a Source of Change in State Correctional Policy.” Fred Meyer, Ball State University, [email protected] Ralph Baker, Ball State University, [email protected] “Gubernatorial Lobbying in the U.S. Congress.” Troy E. Smith, Bucknell University, [email protected] Disc: William Taggart, New Mexico State University, [email protected]

Panel 20-A PDR 8 WHAT DRIVES URBAN INNOVATION? Chair: Terry Nichols Clark, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “The Politics of the New Public Management in American Cities.” Kenneth Wong, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Balanced Growth Strategies.” Joe McElroy, McElroy Associates, [email protected] “What Generates Urban Innovation?” Bonnie Linstrom, University of Chicago, [email protected]

THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 1:30 pm–3:15 pm

Disc: Rowan Miranda, Government Finance Officers Association, [email protected] Alderman Mary Ann Smith, City of Chicago, [email protected]; Dennis Judd, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 21-T PDR 9 INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND REDISTRIBUTION IN CROSS-NATIONAL PERSPECTIVE: NEW INSIGHTS FROM THE LUXEMBOURG INCOME Chair: David Jesuit, Luxembourg Income Study, [email protected]. Papers: “Labor Market Institutions, Employment and Income: Cross-National Evidence from the Luxembourg Income Study.” David Bradley, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, [email protected]. “Solo Mothers and Poverty: Do Policies Matter? A Comparative Case Study of Canada, Sweden, and Belgium.” Ann Morissens, Luxembourg Income Study, [email protected]. “The Relationship between Political and Economic Ineqaulity in the Regions of the Developed World.” David Jesuit, Luxembourg Income Study, [email protected]. “Welfare State Adaptation in the European Union and the Redistribution of Income.” Koen Vleminckx, Catholic Universityof Louvain, [email protected]. Disc: Vincent Mahler, Loyola University of Chicago, [email protected].

74 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

Thursday 3:30-5:15 Panel 1-D SANDBURG 2 POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS AND ECONOMIC OUTCOMES Chair: TBA Papers: "Institutional Transparency, Accountability, and Fiscal Policy Outcomes in OECD Countries.” James Alt, Harvard University, [email protected] David Lassen, University of Copenhagen, [email protected] David Skilling, Harvard University, [email protected] “Federalism, State Politics, and Macroeconomic Policy around the World.” Erik Wibbels University of Washington, Seattle, [email protected] Jonathan Rodden, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] “Institutions and Insecurity in the Global Economy.” Peter Lange, Duke University, [email protected] Laura Stephenson, Duke University, [email protected] Claire Kramer, Duke University, [email protected] “Citizen Support for Domestic Economic Liberalization in Industrialized Democracies.” Karl Kaltenthaler, Rhodes College, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 1-O SANDBURG 3 POLITICS OF REFORM AND ACCOUNTABILITY IN JAPAN Chair: Bernard S. Silberman, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: "The Importance of Leadership in the Process of Political Reform: The Case of Ozawa Ichiro." Alisa Gaunder, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] "Path-Dependency and Electoral System Change in Japan." Rieko Kage, Harvard University, [email protected] "Not with a Bang, but with a Whimper: the Big Bang and Tax Policy." Daniel P. Aldrich, Harvard University, [email protected] "Leveraging Transparency: Freedom of Information and Court Intervention in State-Society Relations in Japan." Jonathan Marshall, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: Bernard S. Silberman, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 3-B LASALLE 5 ROUNDTABLE ON THE STATE OF DEMOCRATIZATION Chair: Jonathan Hartlyn, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Panel: Robert Kaufman, Rutgers University, [email protected] Nicolas van de Walle, Michigan State University, [email protected] Gerardo Munck, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Olga Shvetsova, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected]

Panel 3-D SANDBURG 6 CONTENTIOUS TRANSITIONS: EXPLORATIONS OF PROTEST, REPRESSION, AND REGIME CHANGE Chair: Rasma Karklins, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Regime Transitions and the Relationship between Protest and Repression.” Ronald A. Francisco, University of Kansas, [email protected] “To Kill and/or Not to Sanction, That is The Question: A Cross-National Investigation of Democratic Pacification.” Christian Davenport, University of Maryland, [email protected]

75 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

“Stumbling Toward Democracy: Moving Targets and Shifting Repression During Political Transitions in Central – East Europe, 1980 – 1995.” Claudia Dahlerus, University of Colorado, [email protected] Disc: Rasma Karklins, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Matthew Krain, The College of Wooster, [email protected]

Panel 3-P DEARBORN 2 PARTIES AND ELECTIONS IN LATIN AMERICA Chair: William B. Heller, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Papers: “Accounting for Unexpected Success: Gender Quotas Without Placement Mandates in Peruvian Municipal Elections.” Gregory Schmidt, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] “Party System Collapse and Political Regime Change: Peru & Venezuela Compared.” David Myers, The Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] Henry Dietz, University of Texas, [email protected] “Economic Evaluations and Presidential Approval in Peru, 1992-2000.” Jana Morgan Kelly, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Disc: John Booth, University of North Texas, [email protected]

Panel 4-C SANDBURG 7 TRADE AND INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT (Co-Sponsored with International Political Economy, 5K) Chair: Solomon W. Polachek, SUNY-Binghamton University, [email protected] Papers: “Commerce and Conquest: Systemic Incentives for Trade and Conflict and the Frequency of War, 1850-1990.” Christopher Way, Cornell University, [email protected] “Interdependence and Militarized Conflict: Toward a Signaling Theory of Trade.” Jana von Stein, University of California-Los Angeles, [email protected] “Asymmetrical Trade Relations and Militarized Conflict.” Havard Hegre, University of Oslo, [email protected] “Trade and Conflict: Does Measurement Make a Difference?” Jon C. Pevehouse, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Disc: Solomon W. Polachek, SUNY-Binghamton University, [email protected]

Panel 6-C CLARK 7 POLITICAL PERSUASION Chair: James Druckman, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Papers: “Political Advertising: Origins of an Echo?” Paul G. Harwood, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Rats” or Just “Bureaucrats”? An Experiment Testing the Effect of “Subliminals” in a Presidential Race Advertisement on Viewer Response.” Patrick A. Stewart, Arkansas State University, [email protected] “The Effects of Elite Signals on the Interpretation of Political Scandal.” Matthew Scandal Immunity Factors.” Theresa Capelos, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected] Disc: Howard Lavine, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected]

76 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

Panel 7-K PDR 5 MIXED ELECTORAL SYSTEMS Chair: Erik S. Herron, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Political Consequences of Institutional Variation Among Mixed Electoral Systems.” Erik S. Herron, Michigan State University, [email protected] Misa Nishikawa, Michigan State University, [email protected] “A Cross-National Study of Strategic Voting in Mixed Electoral Systems.” Robert G. Moser, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Ethan Scheiner, Duke University, [email protected] “The Ideological Link: Russian SMDs and their Constituents.” Frank C. Thames, Jr., College of William and Mary, [email protected] Disc: Mark Jones, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 7-P PDR 4 LATINO POLITICAL PARTICIPATION Chair: Stephen C. RoberdsSouthern Utah University [email protected] Papers: “Latino Turnout in Texas: A Community Effects as Political Intermediation.” Jaesung Ryu, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] “Exploring the Dimensions of Latino Political Participation.” Anna Maria Ortiz, University of Michigan, [email protected] Patricia Cortez, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Latinos in the 1991 and 1995 Mayoral Elections.” Jaime Dominguez University of Illinois at Chicago [email protected] ‘The Latinization of the American Vote: Strategic Mobilization of Latinos in Presidential Campaign 2000.” Elva Patricia Cortez, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Chris Parker Grinnell College, [email protected]

Panel 8-C CLARK 5 POLITICS AND THE NEWS Chair: Jan P. Vermeer, Nebraska Wesleyan University, [email protected] Papers: “Beyond the Stereotype: Political Content in Broadcast News.” Doris Graber, University of Illinois, [email protected] “The Incumbent in the Living Room- The Rise of Television and the Incumbency Advantage in U.S. House Elections.” Markus Prior, Stanford University, [email protected] “Spin Control in Presidential Press Conferences.” Roger Larocca, Purdue University, [email protected] Neil Strine, Purdue University “Ad Wars 2000: The Keystone State.” Glenn W. Richardson Jr., Kutztown University, [email protected] Disc: Jan P. Vermeer, Nebraska Wesleyan University, [email protected]

Panel 9-K PDR 7

77 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

WOMEN’S CAMPAIGNS IN THE 90S Chair: Katina Stapleton, Syracuse University, [email protected] Papers: “Does Gender Matter? Differences Between Women’s and Men’s Campaigns.” Paul S. Herrnson, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected]; J. Celeste Lay, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected]; Atiya Kai Stokes, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected] “Gender Consciousness vs. Cultural Consciousness: Women State Legislative Candidates in the South.” Matthew Streb, Loyola Marymount University, [email protected]; Tracy Osborn, University of Indiana, [email protected] Disc: Janet Boles, Marquette University, [email protected]

Panel 10-I PDR 6 THE LIMITS OF LEGAL SOVEREIGNTY: CULTURAL CONSTRAINTS ON INDIGENOUS RIGHTS Chair: Paula Mohan, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, [email protected] Papers: “Trifederalism in the Aftermath of Teague v. Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians, 599 N.W. 2d 911 (2000): The Interaction of State and Tribal Courts in Wisconsin, Carol Tebbins, University of Wisconsin at Parkside, [email protected] “Undermining the Promises by Undermining the Premises: Policy Conversations Between Tribal Governments and the State of Wisconsin”, Paula Mohan, University of Wisconsin at Whitewater, [email protected]; Disc: Susan E. Grogan, St. Mary’s College of Maryland, [email protected]

Panel 11-B MONTROSE 2 MADISON, HAMILTON, JEFFERSON AND THE ANTI-FEDERALISTS: IDEOLOGICAL CONTROVERSIES IN THE EARLY AMERICAN REPUBLIC Chair: Verity Smith, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Papers: “James Madison and the Question of Consistency: The Significance and Promise of Recent Scholarship.” Alan Gibson, Ambrose University, [email protected] “Publius in Constitutional Time: The Mutual Search for Incompatible Equilibria.” David Siemers, Colorado College “Independence and Anti-Federalism; or, Why the Anti-Federalists Lost.” Andrew M. Hall,University of Virginia, [email protected] “Alexander Hamilton’s View of Thomas Jefferson’s Ideology and Character.” James Read, College of St. Benedict, [email protected] Disc: Verity Smith, University of California, San Diego, [email protected]

Panel 11-O CLARK 10 THE ENLIGHTENMENT Chair: Donald J. Maletz, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] Papers: “Whose Context, Which Impartiality?” Fonna Forman Dubin, Virginia Tech, [email protected] “Bridging Power in History: Reading Montesquieu Against Foucault.” Keith Topper, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “On Our Neglect of the Political Theory of Cesare Beccaria.” Adebajo Amusa, Harvard University, [email protected]

78 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

“The Land of Chimeras: Mary Wollstonecraft’s Critique of Rousseau’s Natural Rights Theory.” Natalie Fuehrer, Fordham University, [email protected] Disc: Eduardo Velasquez, Washington and Lee University, [email protected]

Panel 12-C MONTROSE 3 POETICS OF POLITICS Chair: Stephen K. White, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, [email protected] Papers: “Metaphor, Commensurability, and Fairness--Aristotle on the justice of setting ‘this’ equal to ‘that.’” Danielle Allen, University of Chicago, [email protected] “The Politics and Poetics of Recognition: Action and Identity in Antigone and Aristotle.” Patchen Markell, University of Chicago, [email protected] “The Poets and the Polis: On the Uses and Disadvantages of Plato for Nietzsche.” Thomas Bartscherer University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Sarah Monoson, Northwestern University, [email protected]

Panel 14-C LASALLE 2 ESTIMATING CHARACTERISTICS OF PUBLIC OPINION Chair: TBA Papers: "How much have the Frozen Cleavages Thawed in Western Europe?" Guy Whitten, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-D MONTROSE 1 ORGANIZATION, MEDIA, AND STRATEGY IN THE PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATING SYSTEM (Co-sponsored with Presidency and Executive Politics, see 16G) Chair: Steven E. Schier, Carleton College, [email protected] Papers: “Primarily Front-loading. . . Modeling States' Primary Scheduling as a Prisoner's Dilemma.” Christopher Carman, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected]; David Barker, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] “How Important is Early Organization to Winning Presidential Nominations? An Analysis of Pre-Primary Campaign Organization in the Post-Reform Era.” Andrew James Dowdle, Fayetteville State University, [email protected] Randall E. Adkins, University of Nebraska at Omaha, Randall_Adkins/CAS/UNO/[email protected] “The Mass Media, Party Elites, and the Evolution of the Presidential Nominating System, 1972-2000.” John Zaller, UCLA, [email protected] “Changing News Media Coverage of Presidential Nominating Campaigns, 1972 to 2000.” Wayne P. Steger, DePaul University, [email protected], Phoebe Connelly DePaul University Disc: Larry M. Bartels, Princeton University, [email protected]

Panel 17-C DEARBORN 2 PATROLLING THE BUREAUCRACY Chair: Brad T. Gomez, University of South Carolina, [email protected]

79 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

Papers: "Republican Oversight." Joel D. Aberbach, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] "Oversight Over Time: An Operational Measure of Police Patrols and Fire Alarms." Christopher J. Deering, George Washington University, [email protected] Steven Balla, George Washington University, [email protected] "Multiple Principals and Outside Information in Legislative-Bureaucratic Interaction." Sean Gailmard, California Institute of Technology, [email protected]. "Disasters, Delegation, and Institutional Design." Jacob Gersen, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Garry Young, University of Missouri, [email protected]

Panel 17-N DEARBORN 3 LEADERS, PARTIES, AND ELECTIONS Chair: Nancy Kursman, University of Michigan, Dearborn, [email protected] Papers: "Message Politics in the House and Senate." C. Lawrence Evans, College of William and Mary, [email protected] Mark Oleszek, College of William and Mary, [email protected] "Legislative Learning in the Modern Congress." T. Jens Feeley, University of Washington, [email protected] "Be Careful What You Wish For: House Democrats and the Permanent Campaign." Burdett Loomis, University of Kansas, [email protected] "Using Deadlines to Push Party Policies: A Power of Congressional Leaders." Susan Kaye Webb, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Disc: Wendy Schiller, Brown University, [email protected]

Panel 18-C LASALLE 3 STATE COURTS IN THE FEDERAL SYSTEM (Co-sponsored by State and Intergovernmental Politics, see 19-P) Chair: Lettie McSpadden, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Papers: “Argumentation in State Supreme Courts: A Comparison of Litigantand Amicus Briefs.” Scott A. Comparato, Southern Illinois University -Carbondale, [email protected] “Policy Change and State Courts: The Case of Education Finance Reform Robert Howard, Georgia State University, [email protected] Christine Roch, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, [email protected] “The Myth of Parity Revisited: An Empirical Test of Whether Federal Courts Protect Rights More Vigorously than State Courts” Daniel R. Pinello, John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY, [email protected] “Issue Salience and State Supreme Court Decision Making” Cynthia Unmack, University of California-Davis, [email protected] Disc: Paul Brace, Rice University, [email protected]

Panel 19-C LASALLE 4 POLICY INNOVATION AND DIFFUSION ACROSS THE STATES Chair: Greg M. Shaw, Illinois Wesleyan University, [email protected]

80 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

Papers: “From Sea to Shining Sea: The Diffusion of Policy Innovations across the American States” Andrew Karch, Harvard University, [email protected] “Analyzing the Determinants of State Postsecondary Policy Innovation: Toward a ‘Political’ Explanation of the Phenomenon” Michael McLendon, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] Steven P. Young, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] “Economic Prosperity and Policy Innovation in State Government” Rhonda S. Kinney, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Michael Harris, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Disc: Juliet F. Gainsborough, University of Miami, [email protected]

Panel 20-H PDR 8 STRATEGIC BEHAVIOR AND POLITICAL ACTION: CANDIDATES, CITIZENS, AND INTEREST GROUPS (Co-Sponsored with Parties and Interest Groups, see 15-C) Chair: TBA Papers: “All for One and Each for Its Own? Charter Schools and Collective Action in the District of Columbia.” Thomas Holyoke, The George Washington University, [email protected] Jeffrey R. Henig, The George Washington University, [email protected] “Local Land Use Initiatives: Exchanging Public Goods for Private Development Rights.” Elisabeth R. Gerber, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] “Social Protest, Political Opportunity, and Private Firms.” David Kirchner, Washington University, [email protected] “The Emergence of Politically Experienced Candidates in Los Angeles and Chicago City Council Elections.” Timothy B. Krebs, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, [email protected] Disc: Lana Stein, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected]; Richard Hula, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 21-A PDR 9 AGENDA BUILDING AS A DYNAMIC PROCESS AGENDA BUILDING AS A DYNAMIC PROCESSChair: Stephen Brooks, University of Akron, Bliss Institute, [email protected] Papers: “The Rise of New Issues and the Growth of Government Since the Second World War.” Bryan Jones, University of Washington, [email protected] Frank Baumgartner, Penn State University, [email protected]. “The Effects of Public Policy for Civic Engagement Over the Life Course: The Case of the G.I. Bill.” Suzanne Mettler, Syracuse University, [email protected]. “Problem Definition and the Rhetorical Manipulation of Dimension: A Content Analysis of Congressional Testimony.” Michael Reinhard, University of Chicago, [email protected] Fabio Rojas, University of Chicago, [email protected]. “Power Moves: Turf Wars and Energy Policy, 1917-1998.” Jeff Worsham, West Virginia University, [email protected] Disc: Jerome Legge, University of Georgia, [email protected] Elaine Sharp, University of Kansas, [email protected] Panel 22-E PARLOR F ORGANIZATIONS, MARKETS, AND THE PROVISION OF PUBLIC GOODS Chair: Mark Schneider, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] Papers: “Organizations and Inputs: A Path Dependent Analysis of Minority Student

81 THURSDAY, APRIL 19 – 3:30 pm–5:15 pm

Achievement.” Kenneth Meier, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Jerry L. Polinard, UT-Pan American [email protected] Robert Wrinkle, UT-Pan American, [email protected] “A Theory of Non-Market Failures: An Analysis of the Hirschman and Tiebout Models.” Allen Brierly, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected] “School Choice and Bureaucratic Responsiveness in the Public Schools.” Scott A. Abernathy, Princeton University, [email protected] “Equalizing Educational Opportunities: The Case of Texas School Finance Reform.” John Bohte, Oakland University, [email protected]; Disc: Annette Steinacker, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected]

5:30 – 8:00 pm PDR 17

National Election Study Public Meeting & Reception

5:30 – 7:00 pm STATE BALLROOM

Pi Sigma Alpha Lecture: Speaker, Ken Prewitt

Name Badges Required

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm CRYSTAL ROOM

Indiana University Reception

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm PARLOR H

Chicago Conference for the Study of Political Thought Reception

10:00 pm to 12:00 am PDR 17

Harvard University Reception

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Friday 8:30-10:15

Section 6 Posters EXHIBIT HALL POLITICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND PUBLIC OPINION 1. “Navigating the Maze: Toward a Theory of Functional Responsibility Attribution in a Federal System.” Kevin Arceneaux, Rice University, [email protected] 2. “How Stock Market Volatility Affects Support for Social Security Privatization.” Jason Barabas, Princeton University, [email protected] 3. “An Examination of African-Americans’ Diffuse Support for the United States Supreme Court.” Randolph Burnside, University of New Orleans, [email protected] 4. “Understanding Public Support for the Military Action in Kosovo: The Influence of Framing.” Virginia Chanley, Florida International University, [email protected] 5. “Presidential Credibility and Persuasive Power: A Study of the Clinton Presidency.” Justin Holmes, University of Minnesota, [email protected] 6. “First Guys Finish First: The Effect of Ballot Position on Election Outcomes.” Jonathan GS Koppell, Yale University, [email protected]; Jennifer A. Steen, Boston College Henry Bain 7. “Great Expectations: The Effect of Expectations in Citizens’ Satisfaction with Democratic Performance.” Mary Frances Malone, University of Pittsburgh, mfmst2\[email protected] William M. Lies, University of Pittsburgh, 8. “Policy Preferences and the Economy: A Cross-Time Analysis.” Jennifer Merolla, Duke University, [email protected]; Laura Stephenson, Duke University 9. “School Competition or Subsidization of Private Schools? The Effects of Issue Framing on Support or Opposition to School Vouchers.” Garrick L. Percival, University of California, Riverside, [email protected]; C. Richard Hofstetter, San Diego State University; Mary G. Currin, San Diego State University 10. “Determinants of Black Public Opinion on Welfare Policy: Race, Values and Self- Interest.” Paul Schlomer, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected]

Section 7 Posters THEMES IN POLITICAL PARTICIPATION 1. “Reconsidering Measures of Partisan Intensity in Predicting Political Participation.” Richard A. Almeida, University of Missouri – Columbia, [email protected] 2. “Turning Out in Scotland: Electoral Competitiveness, Electoral Systems, and Voter Participation.” Steven A. Galatas, Southeast Missouri State University, [email protected] 3. “Party Positions and Ticket Splitting.” David Kimball, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, [email protected] 4. “Newspapers and Voter Turnout: A New Look at Public Journalism.” Martha E. Kropf, University of Missouri – Kansas City, [email protected] 5. “Income, Registration, and Turnout: Do They Matter?” Uisoon Kwon, Western Michigan University, [email protected] 6. “Too Smart to Vote: A Solution for Low Voter Turnout Among College Students.” AJ Quackenbush, Binghamton University, [email protected] 7. “Trends in Overseas Voting and Policy Implications: A Cross-National Analysis.”

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Maria Elena Sandovici, SUNY – Binghamton, [email protected] Disc: TBA THEMES IN CAMPAIGNS, ELECTIONS, AND DECISION MAKING 1. “A Window of Opportunity: A Look at Repeat Candidates for U.S. Senate.” Scott Lasley, University of Maine, [email protected] 2. “The Partisan Balance in Uncontested Seats: Causes and Implications.” Eric McGhee, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] 3. “Political Internalization and Attention in a Political Choice Task.” Peter Muhlberger, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Section 8 Posters MASS MEDIA AND POLITICAL COMMUNICATION 1. “The 'New Media', the Democratic Process, and Public Opinion in America.” Jonathan Morris, Purdue University, [email protected] 2. “Television Networks and Partisanship in Latin America” Anibal Perez-Linan, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] 3. “Speaking to Voters: An Experimental Study of Word of Mouth vs. Print Campaign Communication.” Stephen Brooks, University of Akron, [email protected]; Rick Farmer, University of Akron, [email protected] Deborah Owens, University of Akron, [email protected] 4. “Making a Good Impression: Movement Press Release Styles and Newspaper Coverage.” David Levin, American University, [email protected] 5. “Election Proximity and Individual Political Information Search.” Myoung-Ho Park, Michigan State University, [email protected] 6. “Making News or Noise? The Dynamics of News Coverage of Elite Political Ethics and Corruption.” Tim Fackler, Univ of Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected] 7. “Presidential Frames and Media Lenses: The effects of presidential justifications, levels of interactions, news production routines and reportorial values on New York Times coverage of Korean and Gulf war foreign policy decisions.” N. J. Frensley, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected]; Michael P. Dube, Univ. Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected]; David M. Schwartz, Univ. Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected]

Panel 1-E SANDBURG 2 COMPARATIVE INSTUTIONS, BARGAINING, AND COALITION FORMATION (Co-Sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior and Participation, see 7DD) Chair: Indridi H. Indridason, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: "The Impact of Ideological Diversity on Coalition Bargaining.” Lanny Martin, Florida State University, [email protected] Georg Vanberg, Florida State University, [email protected] “Geographic Ticket Balancing: Local Success at What Price?” Steve Swindle, Brigham Young University, [email protected] “Lobbying for Protectionist Trade Policy.” Richard Hall, University of Michigan Matthew Beckman, University of Michigan, [email protected] “The Party in Electoral Competition: a Statistical Test of Party Behavioral Theory.” Byung-Jin Han, SUNY Buffalo, [email protected] Disc: Indridi H. Indridason, Michigan State University, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Panel 1-F STRATEGIC VOTING IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE (Co-Sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, and Participation, see 7-T)

Panel 1- P SANDBURG 3 DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL SOURCES OF IMMIGRATION POLITICS Chair: Miriam Feldblum, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] Papers: “Immigration and Support for Radical Right Parties.” Terri Givens, University of Washington, [email protected] “Immigration Control and the International Political Economy: An Analysis of Twelve Industrialized Nations.” Marc Rosenblum, University of New Orleans, [email protected] "Who Influences Whom?’ Court-Congress Agenda-Setting Dynamics in U.S. Immigration Policy, 1947-1995.” Valerie Hunt, University of Washington, [email protected] “Explaining Germany’s Halting Progress towards Multiethnic Tolerance During the 1990s.” Kyle Fennell, American University, [email protected] Disc: Miriam Feldblum, California Institute of Technology, [email protected]

Panel 2-E SANDBURG 4 EXPLAINING AND COUNTERING CORRUPTION: COMPARATIVE STUDIES Chair: Robert Charlick, Cleveland State University, [email protected] Papers: "Countering Corruption in China: The Politics of 'Bad' Behavior." Laura M. Luehrmann, Wright State University, [email protected] "Are You Being Served? Political Accountability and Quality of Government." Charles Boix, University of Chicago, [email protected] "An Evolutionary Model of the Persistence and Change of Social Norms." Bumba Mukherjee, Columbia University, [email protected] "Comparative Theft: Nomenklatura Privatization and the Political Economies of Hungary, the Czech Republic, and Russia." Andrew Barnes, University of Miami, [email protected] Disc: Robert Charlick, Cleveland State University , [email protected]

Panel 3-E CLARK 10 THE 2000 ELECTION AND MEXICO’S TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, Participation, 7-EE) Chair: James McCann, Purdue University, [email protected] Papers: “Primary Priming: Modeling the Impact of Mexico’s Presidential Primary on Voting Behavior in the 2000 Elections.” James McCann, Purdue University, [email protected] “Media Coverage and Media Effects in Mexico’s 2000 Campaign.” Chappell Lawson, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] “Region, Religion, and Race as Predictors of Mexican Voting Behavior.” Joseph Klesner, Kenyon College, [email protected] “Estimating and Explaining Turnout in Mexico’s Presidential Primary.” Federico Estevez, Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexico, [email protected] Alejandro Poire, Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexic, [email protected] Disc: Marcus Kurtz, Ohio State University, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Panel 3-Q SANDBURG 6 DEMOCRATIZATION IN EAST CENTRAL EUROPE Chair: Louise K. Davidson-Schmich, University of Miami, [email protected] Papers: “The Honeymoon is Over: The Split in Support for Marketization and Democratization in Post-Communist Countries.” Darby L. Hiller, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, [email protected] “East German Exceptionalism and the Role of Institutions: A Comparative Study of Mass Attitudes Toward Democracy in Eastern Europe.” Peter Doerschler, The Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] "Networking in Hungary: The Mechanism of Democratization.” Bianca L. Adair, Western Kentucky University, [email protected] “Charter 77 and the Collapse of Czechoslovak Post-Totalitarianism.” D. Christopher Brooks, Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne, [email protected] Disc: Louise K. Davidson-Schmich, University of Miami, [email protected]

Panel 4-D SANDBURG 7 THE FORMATION, PERSISTENCE, AND TERMINATION OF ENDURING RIVALRIES Chair: Brett Ashley Leeds, Florida State University, [email protected] Papers: “Holy Trinities and Rivalry Termination: Testing the Kantian and Waltzian Tripods.” Cornwell Derekh, Indiana University, [email protected] Michael Colaresi, Indiana University, [email protected] “From Strategic to Commercial Rivalry: Rivalry Environments in the Past, Present and Future.”Joachim Karl Rennstich, Indiana University, [email protected] “When to Compromise?-Explaining Rivals’ Preferences and Choices.” Carmela Lutmar, New York University, [email protected] “Statebuilding and Interstate Rivarly Formation.” Cameron G. Thies, Louisiana State University, [email protected] Disc: Brett Ashley Leeds, Florida State University, [email protected]

Panel 5-B LASALLE 5 ELECTIONS, ELECTORAL CYCLES AND ECONOMIC OUTCOMES Chair: James Alt, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: “Economic Representation: The Connection Between Interests and Votes,” Jeffrey Ladewig, University of Texas, [email protected] “The Economy: Do They Get it Right and Does it Matter?” Raymond Duch, University of Houston, [email protected] “The Role of Policymakers in Business Cycle Fluctuations,” James Granato, Michigan State University and the National Science Foundation, [email protected] “Elections and Exchange Rate Markets,” William Bernhard, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] David Leblang, University of Colorado at Boulder, [email protected] Disc: James Alt, Harvard University, [email protected]

Panel 6-D CLARK 7

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

CAMPAIGNS, INFORMATION AND BEHAVIOR Chair: Ted G. Jelen, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected] Papers: “Campaign Context and the Schematic Assessment of Congressional Candidates.” Jay A. DeSart, Florida Atlantic University, [email protected] “Contextual Effects and Policy Voting in the 1996 Presidential Election.” Quan Li, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Campaign and Contextual Explanations of Political Attitudes and Behavior.” Robert Stein, Rice University, [email protected] Martin Johnson, Rice University; W. Philips Shively, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “The Impact of Electoral Laws on Turnout.” Kelly Murray, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Ted G. Jelen, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, [email protected]

Panel 7-B PDR 4 ECONOMIC VOTING Chair: Jonathan Nagler, New York University, [email protected] Papers: “Researching the Vote: Measures of Vote Choice in Economic Models.” Sara E. Keith, SUNY-ESF, [email protected] “Sources of Voter Evaluations of the Economy.” Suzanna DeBoef, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] Jonathan Nagler, New York University, [email protected] “Economic Voting in Great Britain: Evidence from the British Household Panel Study.” Patrick Barnette, Brown University, [email protected] Disc: Mitchell Glenn II, University of South Florida, [email protected]

Panel 7-T PDR 5 STRATEGIC VOTING IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior and Participation, 1-F) Chair: Eric B•langer, Universit• de Montr•al, [email protected] Papers: “Strategic Voting in the 1999 Israeli Election for Prime Minister.” Paul Abramson, Michigan State University, [email protected] John Aldrich, Duke University, [email protected] Matthew Diamond, Duke University, [email protected] Abraham Diskin, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, [email protected] Renan Levine, Duke University, [email protected] Thomas Scotto, Duke University, [email protected] “Strategic Voting in a New Democracy.” Rafael Vergara, University of California, Irvine, [email protected] “Explaining Third-Party Vote Choice: A Comparison of Canada, Britain and Australia.” Eric B•langer, Universit• de Montr•al, [email protected] “Third Party Voting in the 2000 Presidential Election.” Patrick S. Roberts, University of Virginia, [email protected] Disc: Kyle L. Saunders, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

Panel 7-V PDR 4

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

ACCESSIBILITY OF POLITICAL INFORMATION (Co-sponsored with Public Opinion and Political Psychology 6-Q) Chair: Michael Delli Carpini Pew Charitable Trusts, [email protected] Papers: “Implications of Motivated Reasoning for Voter Information Processing.” David Redlawsk, University of Iowa, [email protected] “Accessibility and the Competing Bases of Political Judgment.” Robert Huckfeldt, Indiana University, [email protected] Jeanette Morehouse, Indiana University, [email protected] “Affective Bases of Political Cognition: Anxiety and Candidate Evaluation.” Marco R. Steenbergen, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] “Feeling Politics: The Hot Cognition Heuristic in Political Reasoning.” Charles Taber, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] Milton Lodge, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] Disc: William Jacoby, University of South Carolina, [email protected]

Panel 8-E CLARK 5 THE NEWS MEDIA AS AN INSTITUTION Chair: Michael Hagen, Annenberg School for Communication, [email protected] Papers: “All the Print That’s News to Fit: An Institutional Analysis of the Media’s Coverage of Politics.” Bertram Johnson, Harvard University, [email protected] Daniel Loss, Harvard University, [email protected] “The Dimensions of Institutional Trust.” Timothy Cook, Williams College, [email protected] Paul Gronke, Duke University, [email protected] “Measuring Mismatch: A Study of the Existing Measures of Congruency.” Margaret Young, University of Michigan, [email protected] Margaret Howard, University of Michigan, [email protected] “The Media, the Campaign and the Message: The Battle for Public Influence.” Julianne F. Flowers, Georgia State University, [email protected] Audrey A. Haynes, University of Georgia, [email protected] Michael H. Crespin, University of Georgia, [email protected] Disc: Michael Hagen, Annenberg School for Communication, [email protected]

Panel 9-B PDR 7 GENDER AND CONGRESSIONAL POLICY-MAKING Chair: Cindy Simon Rosenthal, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] Paper: “Making Policy on the House Floor: An Analysis of Floor Amending Behavior on Women’s Issues.” Michele L. Swers, Mary Washington College, [email protected] “Legislating Morality: Gay Rights, Abortion, and the House of Representatives.” Elizabeth Oldmixon, University of Florida, [email protected] “Legislative Institutions, Public Policy, and Gender: The Impact of Women State Legislators on Welfare Policy.” Sara Poggione, Rutgers, [email protected] Disc: Nina Moore, Colgate University, [email protected]

Panel 10-D PDR 6

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

RACE, CLASS, ETHNICITY AND ATTITUDES Chair: Michael Dawson, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Economic Vulnerability and Preference for ‘Un-American’ Policy”, Mary P. McGuire, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, [email protected] “The Nature of Whites’ Attribution for Black Poverty,” Christopher Tarman, UCLA, [email protected] “What Happens When Cues Collide?” Tasha S. Philpot, University of Michigan, [email protected]; “Political Threat and Sophistication Among Latinos”, Gary M. Segura, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] Adrian D. Pantoja, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected]; “The Politics of Whiteness: A Journey From the Inside Out”, Paul Barton-Kriese, Indiana University – East, [email protected]; Disc: Darren Davis, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 11-D MONTROSE 2 AMERICAN POLITICS: THEORY MEETS PRACTICE Chair: William Meyer, The University of Michigan-Flint, [email protected] Papers: “Lincoln’s Governing Philosophy: Abraham Lincoln and the Proper Role of Government. Jon D. Schaff, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Will Jordan, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] “Counted but not Heard: Liberal Thought and Action in America.” Kevin Anderson, University of Missouri-Columbia, [email protected] “Democracy without Parties? Reflections on the Pluralization of Politics.” Thomas Conte, University of Virginia, [email protected] “Making the Vote Pay: The Ethics of Funding Civic Participation.” Suzanne Dovi, University of Arizona, [email protected] Disc: William Meyer, The University of Michigan-Flint, [email protected]

Panel 12-D MONTROSE 3 NARRATIVE, MATERIALITY, KNOWLEDGE Chair: Sophia Mihic, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “Nietzsche, Arendt and Perspectival Narrative as a Mode of Knowing.” Sophia Mihic, Rutgers University, [email protected] “The Politics of Epistolarity.” Elizabeth Wingrove, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, [email protected] “Work as an Ordinary Experience.” Anne Manuel, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Norma Moruzzi, University of Illinois, Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 12-N LASALLE 1 RIGHTS IN THE POSTMODERN POLITY Chair: Samuel Chambers, St. Mary’s College of Maryland, [email protected] Papers: “Pluralism: Modern and Postmodern.” Ronald Terchek, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Human Rights, Political Rights, and Democracy.” John Wallach, Hunter College, CUNY, [email protected] “Friends and Enemies: Postmodern Pluralism and the Problem of the Political.” David K. Moore, University of Maryland, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Disc: Iris M. Young, University of Chicago, [email protected] Jeffrey Alan Johnson, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected]

Panel 14-D LASALLE 2 ASSESSING THE PERFORMANCE OF ESTIMATORS Chair: TBA Papers: "The Effect of Priors on Approximate Bayes Factors from MCMC Output" Kevin A. Clarke, University of Michigan, [email protected] "An Investigation of Scobit." Michael J. Hanmer, University of Michigan, [email protected] "Are Presidential Campaigns Rational?" Paul D. Mueller, Notre Dame University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-E MONTROSE 1 ELITE-MASS RELATIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICAL PARTIES I (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, and Political Participation, see 7-FF) Chair: Lawrence Longley, Lawrence University, [email protected] Papers: “The Dynamics of Ideological Realignment among Elite and Mass Partisans.” David W. Putz, University of Houston, [email protected] Adrian J. Shepherd, University of Houston, [email protected] “Religion and Partisan Alignment Among Political Activists and Elites.” James L. Guth, Furman University, [email protected] John C. Green, The University of Akron, [email protected] “Paying More For Less: The Declining Impact of Party Contact on Voter Turnout.” Paul S. Martin, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] “Partisan Influences and Electoral Outcomes: Testing a Theory of Partisan Politics and Entry Deterrence in Electoral Competition.” Alan Wiseman, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: John A. Clark, Western Michigan University, [email protected] Robert Boatright, Swarthmore College, [email protected]

Panel 17-Q DEARBORN 2 DO ELECTIONS MATTER? Chair: Bruce Oppenheimer, Vanderbilt University, [email protected] Papers: "Strategic Senators: Incumbent Adaption to Revealed Constituency Preferences, 1952-96." Brian R. Sala, University of California, Davis, [email protected] Timothy Nokken, University of Houston, [email protected] "Polling and Issue Representation in Congress." Quin Monson, Ohio State University, [email protected] "Agenda Setting in Congressional Elections: The Impact of Issues and Campaigns on Voting Behavior." Kelly D. Patterson, Brigham Young University, [email protected]; Paul S. Herrnson, University of Maryland, [email protected]; Owen Abbe, University of Maryland, [email protected] "'Pork' Projects and the Ballot Box: Do Legislators Reward Their Strongest Supporters with Distributive Policy Projects or Do They Attempt to Persuade Swing Voters?" Christian Grose, University of Rochester, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Disc: Bruce Oppenheimer, Vanderbilt University, [email protected]

Panel 17-V DEARBORN 3 MONEY AND POLITICS (Co-Sponsored with Methodology, 14M) Chair: Eric D. Lawrence, George Washington University, [email protected] Papers: "Buying Democracy: Modeling the Effect of Money on Representation." Michael Bailey, Georgetown University, [email protected] "Legislative Context, Legislator Quality and Campaign Contributions." Walter R. Mebane, Jr., Cornell University, [email protected] Michael W. Tofias, Duke University, [email protected]; Marc Ratkovic, Cornell University, [email protected] "External Validity in Experimental Tests of the Impact of Money on Access to Congress." Michelle Chin, Texas A&M University, [email protected]; Jon R. Bond, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Nehemia Geva, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Disc: Gregory McAvoy, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, [email protected]

Panel 18-D LASALLE 3 INDEPENDENT COUNSEL: A ROUNDTABLE (Co-Sposored by Presidency and Executive Politics, 16-H) Chair: Charles A. Johnson, Texas A&M University, [email protected], Disc: John Q. Barrett, St. John's University School of Law, [email protected], Danette Brickman, Texas A&M University, [email protected], Ken Gormley, Duquesne University, [email protected], Katy J. Harriger, Wake Forest, [email protected], David A. Yalof, The University of Connecticut, [email protected]

Panel 19-D LASALLE 4 STATE-LEVEL COMPARATIVE PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Norman R. Luttbug, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Papers: “A Rational-Choice Model of State Investment in Human Capital” Susan B. Hansen, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] “Revisiting V.O. Key’s ‘Backlash’ Theory: The Influence of Race on State Welfare Policy” Gary J. Tschoepe, University of Texas – Pan American, [email protected] “The Political Economy of Industrial Recruitment Strategies: Does Smoke-Stack Chasing and Vote-Chasing Go Together?” Robert C. Turner, Skidmore College, [email protected] “Stopping Sprawl: An Examination of State Growth Management Initiatives” Christopher Borick, Muhlenberge College, [email protected] Disc: Norman R. Luttbug, Texas A&M University, [email protected]

Panel 20 D PDR 8

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

TESTING THEORIES OF VOTER TURNOUT IN LOCAL ELECTORAL CONTESTS (Co-Sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, and Participation, 7-JJ) Chair: William C. Binning, Youngstown State University, [email protected] Papers: “Surge and Decline in Local Elections: Crossing the Federalist Barrier.” Jim Twombly, SUNY, Buffalo, [email protected] “The Political Legacy of Municipal Reform.” Rodolfo Espino, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] “The Turning Point: Examining Possible Causes for Giuliani’s Victory in the 1993 New York City Mayoral Elections.” Melissa Levitt, Graduate Center of the City University of New York, [email protected] “Partisan Components in Nonpartisan Elections: An Examination of Mayors, City Councils and School Boards in California.” Chang-Ho C. Ji, La Sierra University/University of California-Riverside, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 20-L PDR 18 ROUNDTABLE: MEET THE AUTHORS: CHOOSING SCHOOLS: CONSUMER CHOICE AND THE QUALITY OF AMERICAN SCHOOLS Chair: Melissa Marschall, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Prcpts: Jeffrey R. Henig, George Washington University, [email protected] Kenneth Meier, Texas A&M, [email protected] Kenneth Wong, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Mark Schneider, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] Paul Teske, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] Melissa Marschall, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 21-D PDR 9 REGULATORY POLICY ENFORCEMENT REGULATORY POLICY ENFORCEMENT(Co-sponsored with Public Administration, 22-O ) Chair: Renee Johnson, University of Florida, [email protected] Papers: “Inspector Discretion in Street-Level Regulatory Enforcement and Implementation.” William McLean, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected]. “Do State-Level Political Factors, Industry Structural Factors, or Patient Health Outcomes Influence Nursing Home Compliance with Regulations?” Lucinda Deason, University of Akron, [email protected] “The Media, Public Terror and Aviation Safety Inspection,” Joseph Hinchliffe, University of Illinois, [email protected] “Risking It All: Discerning Patterns of Entrepreneurial Behavior in Public Policy.” Jocelyn Crowley, Rutgers University, [email protected]. Disc: William Gormley, Georgetown University, [email protected] Renee Johnson, University of Florida, [email protected].

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 8:30 am–10:15 am

Panel 22-K PARLOR F FINANCING CITY SERVICES: RESPONSES TO STATE CONSTRAINTS AND CITIZEN DEMANDS Chair: Barbara McCabe, Arizona State University, [email protected] Papers: “Changing City Fiscal Conditions and Revenue Reliance: Are Property-Tax Dependent Cities the Envy of Sales-and Income-Tax Dependent Cities?" Michael A. Pagano, Miami University, [email protected] "Reputation Value and the Funding of City Services." Kenneth A. Kriz, University of Minnesota. [email protected] "A Model of Local Autonomy, Preference Revealing, and Fiscal Stress." Jeffrey Chapman, Arizona State University, [email protected] "The Rise and Fall of Community Investments: Implications for Local Governments and Community Development Corporations." Craig L. Johnson, Indiana University, [email protected] David A. Reingold, Indiana University Disc: Susan A. MacManus, University of South Florida, [email protected]

Panel 23-G STATE BALLROOM ACADEMIC INTELLECTUALS IN THE AMERICAN POLITICAL ARENA: THE ROLE OF POLITICAL SCIENTISTS—A ROUNDTABLE DISCUSSION Chair: Richard M. Merelman, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] Amitai Etzioni, The George Washington University, [email protected]; James Fishkin, The University of Texas-Austin, [email protected] Robert D. Putnam, Harvard University, [email protected] Jennifer Hochschild, Princeton University, [email protected]

7:00 am to 8:00 am CRYSTAL ROOM

State Politics and Policy Quarterly Editorial Board Meeting

7:00 am to 8:30 pm CRESTHILL ROOM

Women’s Caucus Breakfast

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Friday 10:30 – 12:15

Panel 2-F SANDBURG 4 RETHINKING FOREIGN AID AND HUMAN RIGHTS Chair: Michael Stohl, Purdue University, [email protected] Papers: "Foreign Aid, Military Assistance, and Human Rights in Africa and South America, 1975-1998." Jonathan Canedo, University of Michigan and Oberlin College, [email protected] "Determinants of Foreign Assistance to Latin America: Reagan through Clinton." Donald D.A. Schaefer, University of Michigan, [email protected] "The Legacy of the United States Foreign Assistance Program." Rhonda Callaway, University of Colorado, [email protected] "The Impact of Official Development Assistance and Non-Governmental Organization Activity on Human Development Indicators in Latin America Lee H. Grimes, Kansas State University, [email protected] Disc: Michael Stohl, Purdue University, [email protected]

Panel 3-K SANDBURG 2 DEFINING AND PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS Chair: Kathleen M. Dowley, SUNY New Paltz, [email protected] Papers: “The Politics of Human Rights Protection in Latin America." Ronald Ahnen, University of the South, [email protected] Neil Mitchell, University of New Mexico, [email protected] “Measuring Political and Human Rights in the Middle East.” Emile Sahliyeh, University of North Texas, [email protected] “How People Form Attitudes About Human Rights.” Christopher Anderson, Binghamton University, SUNY, [email protected] Aida Paskeviciute, Binghamton University, SUNY, [email protected] Maria Elena Sandovici, Binghamton University, SUNY, [email protected] Yuliya Tverdova, Binghamton University, SUNY, [email protected] Democracy and Human Rights: Elections or Social Capital.” Caroline Beer Univeristy of Vermont Disc: Ronald A. Francisco, University of Kansas, [email protected]

Panel 3-R SANDBURG 6 BARGAINING AND ELECTIONS IN POST -TRANSITION COUNTRIES Chair: Raymond Duch, University of Houston, [email protected] Papers: “Institutional Change and Persistence: The Origins and Evolution of Poland's Electoral System 1989-1999.” Kenneth Benoit, Trinity College-Dublin, [email protected] Jacqueline Hayden, Trinity College, [email protected] “An Examination of the Punish-Reward Thesis: A Cross-National Evaluation of Central and Eastern Europe.” Edward Wagner, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, [email protected] “Duverger's Law, Political Cleavages, and Presidential Elections.” Mark Jones, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Opposition Party Strategies in New Democracies.” Sahar Shafqat, Southwestern University, [email protected] Disc: John Ishiyama, Truman State University, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 4-E SANDBURG 7 BEYOND THE TRADITIONAL PEACEKEEPING PARADIGM Chair: Vincent A. Auger, Western Illinois University, [email protected] Papers: “UN Peacekeeping in Civil Conflicts.” Darya Pushkina, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Differentiating Between NGOs Engaged in Peacebuilding.” Loramy Conradi, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] “To Shoot or Not to Shoot: The Use of Force in International Peacekeeping.” Jason Daniel Yackee, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, [email protected] “The Influence of Norms and Ideology on Intervention by Collective Security Systems.” Dan Lindley, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Disc: Vincent A. Auger, Western Illinois University, [email protected]

Panel 4-R SANDBURG 3 THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL NORMS Chair: Michael Kocher, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Norm Cascades and Moral Entrepeneurs.” Dean Harvey, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “Norm Internationalization in the Case of Capital Punishment.” Sangmin Bae, Purdue University, [email protected] “International Norms, the International Whaling Commission, and the Future of Whaling.” Michael C. Katula, Indiana University, [email protected] Disc: Michael Kocher, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 5-E LASALLE 5 POLICY COORDINATION AND COMPETITION IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY Chair: Roland Stephen, North Carolina State University, [email protected] Papers: “Exploring the Prospects for a Transatlantic Common Aviation Area.” Scott Tarry, University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] “The International Race for Critical Mass: The Politics of Advanced Technology,” Johan Lembke, University of Stockholm, [email protected] Disc: Roland Stephen, North Carolina State University, [email protected]

Panel 6-I CLARK 7 CANDIDATE EVALUATION (Co-sponsored by Elections, Voting and Participation, see 7-LL) Chair: Lonna Atkeson, University of New Mexico, [email protected] Papers: “Ambivalence, Uncertainty, and Candidate Evaluation Processes.” Kathleen M. McGraw, Ohio State University, [email protected] Edward Hasecke, Ohio State University, [email protected] “Certainty or Accessibility: Attitude Strength in Candidate Evaluations.” David A.M. Peterson, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Stereotyping Effects on Perceptions of Political Candidates.” James N. Schubert, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Margaret Ann Curran, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

“Reconciling Policy Issues and Candidate Image in Campaign Strategy: The Private Polling and Campaign Strategy of the Nixon White House.” Lawrence R. Jacobs, University of Minnesota, [email protected] James Druckman, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Melinda Jackson University of Minnesota Eric Ostermeier, University of Minnesota Disc: Theresa Capelos, SUNY at Stony Brook, [email protected] Milton Lodge, SUNY at Stony Brook, [email protected]

Panel 7-E PDR 5 SPATIAL MODELS OF ELECTIONS Chair: Jeffrey W. Koch, SUNY-Geneseo, [email protected] Papers: “Are Citizens More Certain of the Ideological Orientations of Ideologically Extreme Candidates?” Jeffrey W. Koch, SUNY-Geneseo, [email protected] “Episodic Voting: The Logic of Electoral Participation Re-Examined Within the Context of Multiple Elections.” Noah Kaplan, Columbia University, [email protected] “Spatial Theory and U.S. Senate Elections: Proximity Voting by Individuals and Election Outcomes.” Joseph Gershtenson, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] “Voting with Context Dependent Preferences: Theory and Evidence.” Catherine H. Wilson, Caltech, [email protected] Steven Callander, Caltech, [email protected] “U.S. Elections in Time and Space: A Spatial Analysis of Two Decades of Political Change.” Jay K. Dow, [email protected] Disc: Timothy Nokken, University of Houston, [email protected]

Panel 7-F PDR 18 METHODS FOR RAISING TURNOUT Chair: John Geer Vanderbilt University [email protected] Papers: “Can Low Turnout Groups be Mobilized? Results from Nationwide Field Experiments.” Alan Gerber, Yale University, [email protected] Donald Green, Yale University “Alternative Ballot Techniques and Voter Turnout in the U.S., 1972-1998.” Mary Fitzgerald, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Can Term Limits Really Invigorate Voters? A Comparative Analysis of Citizen Participation and Electoral Reforms.” Dalene Allebaugh, Western Michigan University, [email protected] Neil Pinney, Western Michigan University, [email protected] “Voter Turnout and the Accessibility of Polling Places.” James G. Gimpel, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected] Jason E. Schuknecht, University of Maryland, College Park Disc: Philip Paolino, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected]

Panel 7-S PDR 4 CAMPAIGNS AND CAMPAIGN EFFECTS Chair: Mark Peterson, Pittsburgh State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Electoral College and the ‘Battleground’ States: Fact and Fiction.” Mark Peterson, Pittsburgh State University, [email protected] “The Presidential Nomination Process: What Lessons from the 2000 Campaign.”

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Franco Mattei, SUNY-Buffalo, [email protected] “Campaigns, Partisanship, and Candidate Evaluations in Subpresidential Elections.” Christopher Blunt, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] “What Lies Beneath: Campaign Effects in the 1998 California Gubernatorial Race.” John Sides, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: Thomas Holbrook, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, [email protected]

Panel 9 F PDR 7 GENDER, VOTING, AND WOMEN’S REPRESENTATION Chair: Christina Wolbrecht, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Papers: “Discerning Voices: How Religious Traditions, Denominations, and Congregations Impact the Political Choices of Women Clergy.” Melissa Deckman, Washington College, [email protected]; Laura Olson, Clemson University; Sue E.S. Crawford, Creighton University “Migratory Influences on Gender-Based Voting in Arizona: The Case of the ‘Fab Five.” Lisa DeLorenzo, Arizona State University, [email protected] “Poor Pennsylvania: Causes of Women’s Underrepresentation in Office.” Chris Fastnow, Chatham College, [email protected] Dena Levy, SUNY Brockport, [email protected] Disc: John R. Petrocik, University of Missouri-Columbia, [email protected]

Panel 10-E PDR 6 ETHNIC IDENTITY, ETHNIC CONFLICT AND THE QUEST FOR DEMOCRACY Chair: Robert Rohrschneider, Indiana University, [email protected]; Papers: “Conceptualizing Ethnic Identity: Empirical Tests in Estonia, Tartarstan and the Komi Republic” Henry Brady, University of California at Berkeley, [email protected] Cynthia Kaplan, University of California at Santa Barbara, [email protected] “The Choice That Minorities Make: Strategies of Negotiation With the Majority in Postwar Bosnia”, Paula M. Pickering, University of Michigan, [email protected]; Disc: Robert Rohrschneider, Indiana University, [email protected] Brian Shoup, Indiana University, [email protected]

Panel 11-F MONTROSE 2 LIBERTY, RIGHTS AND DEMOCRACY Chair: Keith Topper, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Papers: “Berlin on Rousseau and Mill: Reconsidering ‘Two Concepts of Liberty.’” Steven Kelts, Stanford University, [email protected] “Utilitarianism of Rights.” Charles Hamilton, University of Maryland at College Park, [email protected] “Liberalism and the State: Rights and Fear in the Political Thought of Judith Shklar.” Gatta Giunia, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “Deliberative Democracy: A Critique of the ‘Force of the Better Argument.’” Michael E. Morrell, Arkansas State University, [email protected] Disc: Jacob Levy

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 12-E MONTROSE 3 POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS, PUBLIC REASON AND PLURAL IDENTITIES Chair: Ann Davies, Beloit College, [email protected] Papers: “From Liberal Neutrality to Political Parity: The Case for State Subsidy of the Arts.” David Paul Mandell, Reed College, [email protected] “The Normative Consequences of Identity Constructivism.” Michael Rabinder James, Bucknell University, [email protected] “Public Reason and Public Institutions.” Eric MacGilvray, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Mutual Agreement and Institutional, Cultural, and Psychological Assumptions of Deliberative Democracy.” Johnny Goldfinger, Duke University, [email protected] Disc: Susan Liebell, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 12-O LASALLE 1 CONTEMPORARY DILEMMAS AND THE PUBLIC ROLE OF THE THEORIST Chair: William Meyer, University of Michigan-Flint, [email protected] Papers: “Our Highest Aim:’ ‘democracy’ and the public role of the political theorist.” Emily Hauptmann, Western Michigan University, [email protected] “Liberty, Autonomy, and Freedom of Association: The Boy Scouts.” Emily Gill”, Bradley University, [email protected] “Protesting the Discourses of Development: Farmers, seeds, and patents.” Craig Borowiak, Duke University, [email protected] “Imagination and the Public Life in the Works of Hannah Arendt and Her Circle.” Joanna Vecchiarelli Scott, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Disc: Maurice Meilleur, Kettering Foundation, [email protected]

Panel 14-E LASALLE 2 MODEL SPECIFICATION Chair: TBA Papers: "Avoiding with The Curse of Dimensionality in Observational Political Science" Gary King, Harvard University, [email protected] Langche Zeng, George Washington University, [email protected] N. A. Wand, Cornell University, [email protected] "Extreme Sample Selection: Conditions that Cause the Correlation Between two Variables to Switch Signs." Timothy Groseclose, Stanford University, [email protected] Jeffrey Milyo, Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-F MONTROSE 1

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

ELITE-MASS RELATIONS IN AMERICAN POLITICAL PARTIES II Chair: Barbara Trish, Grinnell College, [email protected] Papers: “Party Elite Representation of the Public, Partisans, and Activists.” Jason Pigg, Louisiana Tech University, [email protected] “Elite versus Popular views on Abortion Policy within US Political Parties.” Steven Greene, Texas Tech University, [email protected] Craig Leonard Brians, Virginia Tech, [email protected] “America's Base-Less Party System and the 2000 Election.” Daniel M. Shea, Allegheny College, [email protected] John K. White, The Catholic University of America, [email protected] “Has the Internet Leveled the Playing Field for Minor Parties and Their Candidates? An Assessment of the Elections of 2000.” Michael Margolis, University of Cincinnati, [email protected] David Resnick, University of Cincinnati, [email protected] Disc: Douglas D. Roscoe, Central Michigan University, doug.roscoe@

Panel 16-A CLARK 10 THE RHETORICAL PRESIDENCY Chair: Paul, Abramson, Michigan State University [email protected] Papers: "The Rhetorical vs. the Popular Presidency: Thomas Jefferson as a Popular President." Karen Hoffman, The University of Chicago, [email protected] "The Healer-In-Chief." Randall E. Adkins, University of Nebraska at Omaha, [email protected] Gary Gregg II, University of Louisville, [email protected] "The Policy Implications of Presidential Rhetoric." Jeff Cummins, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] "Presidential Distractionary Attempt: A Peaceful Perspective." Lydia Andrade, University of the Incarnate Word, [email protected] Disc: Joseph L. Wert, Indiana University Southeast, [email protected]

Panel 17-D DEARBORN 2 COMMITTEES, JURISDICTIONS, AND POWER Chair: Scott Ainsworth, University of Georgia, [email protected] Papers: "Controlling the Floodgates: Committee Power and Issue Gatekeeping in the U.S. House." E. Scott Adler, University of Colorado, [email protected] Dennis R. Still, University of Colorado, [email protected] "Explaining Committee Interaction in the U.S. House of Representatives." John Baughman, Bates College, [email protected] "Consensus, Conflict, and the Domain of Partisanship in House Committees: Evidence from the 96th, 100th, and 104th Congresses." Jamie Carson, Michigan State University, [email protected] Charles Finocchiaro, Michigan State University, [email protected] David Rohde, Michigan State University, [email protected] "Institutional Inertia and Jurisdictional Politics." Eric D. Lawrence, George Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Scott Ainsworth, University of Georgia, [email protected] Christopher J. Deering, George Washington University, [email protected]

FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 17-P DEARBORN 3 LEGISLATORS' VOTING DECISIONS Chair: Robert Boatright, Swarthmore College, [email protected] Papers: “Campaign Finance Reform and the Power of the People." Sean M. Theriault, Stanford University, [email protected] "The Ecology of Voting in the U.S. Senate." Christopher Carman, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] "The Dynamics of Long-Term Position Change in House Roll-Call Voting." Scott R. Meinke, Ohio State University, [email protected] "A Further Investigation of the Effects of Electoral Marginality on Legislative Behavior." Tracy Sulkin, University of Washington, [email protected] Disc: J. Mark Wrighton, University of New Hampshire, [email protected]

Panel 18-E LASALLE 3 (Co-Sponsored with Legislative Politics, 17-BB) Panel 18ELEGISLATIVE-JUDICIAL INTERACTIONS AND THE IMPACT ON PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Gerald Rosenberg, University of Chicago, Northwestern University School of Law, [email protected] Papers: “State Supreme Courts and the Preemptive Power of the Judiciary” Paul Brace, Rice University, [email protected] Laura Langer, University of Arizona, [email protected] “State Legislative and Judicial Response to Supreme Court Decisions” Valerie Hoekstra, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected], “Judicial Advisory Opinions and Legislative Outcomes in Comparative Perspective: A Game Theoretic Analysis” James R. Rogers, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Georg Vanberg, Florida State University, [email protected] “Legislative Influence on Judicial Agendas” Kellie Butler, Rice University, [email protected] Disc: Kevin McGuire, Science University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, [email protected]; Charles Shipan, University of Iowa, Charles- [email protected]

Panel 18-R CLARK 5 GENDER IN THE JUDICIARY (Co-sponsored by Gender and Politics Gender, 9-E) Chair: Susan Mezey, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Gender Factors in the Selection and in the Decisions of Arbitrators: An Empirical and Policy Question” Anne Draznin, University of Illinois Springfield, [email protected] Elaine Martin, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] “Changing Expectations: The Impact of Descriptive Representation on the Supreme Court and the Certiorari Process” Celeste Montoya Kirk, Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] Disc: Judith A. Baer, Texas A&M University, [email protected]

Panel 19-E LASALLE 4

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

STATE BALLOT INITIATIVES Chair: TBA Papers: “The Influence of Direct Democracy on the Size and Diversity of State Interest Group Populations” Frederick J. Boehmke, University of Iowa, Frederick- [email protected] “State Ballot Initiatives and Universal Health Care” Caroline Tolbert, Kent State University, [email protected] Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University, [email protected] “The Initiative Process with Local Implementation” Valentina Bali, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] Disc: Rodney Hero, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Sarah Morehouse , University of Connecticut Panel 20-E PDR 8 LOCATIONAL DECISIONS, SERVICE DELIVERY, AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT POLICY (Co-Sponsored with Public Policy, 21-V) Chair: Burnier DeLysa, Ohio University, [email protected] Papers: “High Tech Industrial Location and Economic Development.” Darrene Hackler, George Mason University, [email protected] “Tiebout Sorting and Selective Satisfaction with Urban Public Services: Testing the Variance Hypothesis.” Christine Kelleher, University of Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected]; David Lowery, University of Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] “Institutional and Contextual Models of Local Policies to Shape Urban Development.” Max Neiman, University of California-Riverside, [email protected] Paul Lewis, Public Policy Institute of California, [email protected] “Nonuniform Air Quality Regulations: How Do They Affect the Behavior of Polluting Industries.” Mihriye Mete, Michigan State University, [email protected] Richard Chard, Georgia State University, [email protected] Disc: Kenneth Bickers, Indiana University, [email protected]

Panel 21-H PDR 9 CITIZEN PARTICIPATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYMAKINGCITIZEN PARTICIPATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICYMAKING Chair: Michael Kraft, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, [email protected]. Papers: “Community Involvement in Environmental Decision Making.” Troy AbelSouthern-Illinois University-Edwardsville, [email protected] “Using the Multi-Method Framework for Evaluatinmg the Implementation of Habitat Conservation Plans.” Christopher Wright University of Southern California [email protected] “ “The Environmental Justice Movement and Anthropocentrism: Returning Humans to the Center of the Natural Stage.” Roger Cusick, University of Albany, [email protected]. Disc: Michael Kraft, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, [email protected]; Daniel Fiorino, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, [email protected].

Panel 25-E PARLOR F “THROUGH MY LENS”: A FILM AND DISCUSSION ABOUT THE EXPERIENCES OF WOMEN OF COLOR IN ACADEMIA Panel: Amaney Jamal, University of Michigan, [email protected] Chieko Numata, Bodowin College, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 27-B STATE BALLROOM “HOW TO PUBLISH IN, AND REVIEW ARTICLES FOR, POLITICAL SCIENCE JOURNALS” Chair: William G. Jacoby University of South Carolina [email protected] Part: Ada W. Finifter Michigan State University [email protected] Gregory A. Caldeira Ohio State University [email protected] Kim Quaile Hill Texas A&M University [email protected] Jan E. Leighley Texas A&M University [email protected] Lee Sigelman George Washington University [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Friday 1:30 – 3:15

Section 5 Posters EXHIBIT HALL INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY 1. “Still His Heart Beats for His Homeland: Social Incentives for International Capital Flows,” Michael Popovic, Washington University, [email protected] 2. “The New Economy, the Leadership Cycle and the Nineteenth K-Wave,”Joachim Rennstich, Indiana University, [email protected] 3. “The Case of Protection for the Louisiana Crawfish Industry,” E. Brooke Harlowe, The College of St. Catherine, [email protected]

Section 9 Posters GENDER AND POLITICS 1. Leadership Styles and Gender Differences in the Illinois Legislature, Cheryl Brandt, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] 2. An Examination of the Stagnation Effect on Women and Congressional Elections, Nicole A. Sirju, Binghamton University, [email protected] 3. Japanese Family Policy in the 1990s: Business Cooperation and Constraint in the Policy-Making Process, Priscilla Lambert, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] 4. Targeting Moms: Politics of Fragmentation in the Million Mom March, Katherine Stenger, University of Washington, [email protected] 5. “Fighting for Our Lives” – the Metro DC Collaborative for Women Living with HIV/AIDS, Leslie R. Wolfe, Center for Women Policy Studies, [email protected] Wendy Smooth University of Maryland [email protected] Jennifer Tucker Center For Women Policy Studies [email protected]

Section 10 Posters THEMES IN RACE, CLASS AND ETHNICITY 1. “Evolution of Party Perceptions Among Groups Under Conditions of Low Party Responsiveness: British, Afro-Caribbean, South Asians and Professional Association Membership”, Kimberly Shella, [email protected]; 2. “Diminished Returns: Comparing Hyper-Segregation’s Effects on the Intergenerational Transfer of Wealth”, Michael McCall, Washington University, [email protected]; 3. “Racial Profiling at the Polling Place: Exposing Contemporary Voting Barriers and Their Impact on Minority Participation”, Vesla Weaver, University of Virginia, [email protected]; 4. “President Dole: Does The Expansion of Suffrage Matter?”, Mitchell Brown, University of Maryland, [email protected]; Victor Assal, University of Maryland, [email protected]; 5. “Networks: Black Institutions and Black Common Fate Perceptions”, Harwood K. McClerking, University of Michigan, [email protected]; 6. “Loyalist Identity and Protestant Paramilitary Violence in Northern Ireland”, John Cotter, University of Kentucky, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Section 11 Posters POLITICAL THEORY: TEXTS AND THEORISTS 1. “Stepping Outside the City: The Political Philosophy of Michael Weinsten.“ Lee Rademacher, Purdue University Calumet, [email protected] 2. Zorba, Socrates, and the Good Life.” Filip Kovacevic, University of Missouri, Columbia, [email protected] 3. “Progressive by Design: An Electoral System for the Twenty Second Century.” Stuart Hartger, [email protected] 4. “How the Individual Finds Virtue–Weber and Kant on Individual Virtue.” Michael Wiley, University of Houston, [email protected] 5. “Virginia Woolf Animates Mahatma Ghandi on the Promotion of Peace.” Rich Stanislaw, Purdue University, [email protected]

Section 19 Posters THEMES IN STATE AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL POLITICS 1. “Brussels, Bern, and Bonn: Comparative Federalism, Subsidiarity and the European Union” Tanja A. Boerzel, European University Institute, [email protected] Madeleine Hosli, The University of Michigan, [email protected] 2. “Accounting for Variation in the Lexical Content of Governors’ State-of-the-State Speeches” Daniel DiLeo, Penn State – Altoona, [email protected] 3. “Racial Threat in the News?: An Analysis of Media Coverage of Gubernatorial Elections in Three Southern States” Scott E. Buchanan, Gordon College, [email protected] 4. “Raising a Stink: Who Should Regulate Pollution from Big Livestock Operations?” Inger Weibust, Iowa State University, [email protected] 5. “Labor Market Policy and Wages in the American States” Matthew McCoy, SUNY Binghamton, [email protected] 6. “Education Policy Change and Bottom-Up Agenda Setting” Paul F. Manna, University of Wisconsin – Madison, [email protected] 7. “The Changing Constitutional Role of the American States, 1839 to 1991” Scott C. Pandich, SUNY Binghamton, [email protected] Disc: Darby Morrisroe, University of Virginia, [email protected] Thomas M. Carsey, Florida State University, [email protected]

Panel 1-G SANDBURG 2 POLITICS OF INCLUSION AND EXCLUSION IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE Chair: Pia Knigge, Auburn University Montgomery, [email protected] Papers: “Speaking the Right Language: A Comparative Analysis of Minority Language Rights.” Becky Kook, Ben Gurion University (Israel), [email protected] “Contextual Effects on Attitudes Towards Minorities.” Donald Blake, University of British Columbia, [email protected] “Western European Ethnic Conflict Management: A Workable Model?” Jean Abshire, Indiana University Southeast, [email protected] “Jus Sanguinis: Exclusionary Tenet of German Citizenship?” Joshua Bauroth, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Pia Knigge, Auburn University Montgomery, knigpia@strudel

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Panel 2-G SANDBURG 4 CONSEQUENCES OF ECONOMIC LIBERALIZATION: COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVES Chair: Zohreh Ghavamshahidi, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, [email protected] Papers: "The Growth of Wage Inequality in the Brazilian Manufacturing Sector: Searching for Explanatory Variables." Monica Arruda de Almeida, University of California, Los Angeles , [email protected] "Structural Adjustment Loans and their Effects on Economic and Social Indicators: An Empirical Model." M. Rodwan Abouharb, Binghamton University, [email protected] "Financial Crisis, New Government, and Social Pact in South Korea." Young- Choul Kim, Texas Tech University, [email protected] Disc: Zohreh Ghavamshahidi, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, [email protected]

Panel 3-G PDR 9 THE EFFECT OF POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS ON SATISFACTION WITH DEMOCRACY IN LATIN AMERICA Chair: Barry Ames, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Papers: “Institutions Matter: The Effect of Political Institutions on Citizens’ Satisfaction with Democracy.” Barry Ames, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Siddhartha Baviska, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Mary Frances Malone, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Mitchell Seligson, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] “Examing the Relationship Between Democracy and Quality of Life” Karrie Koesel, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Joseph Foy, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] “Democracy’s Dilemma: The Role of Democratic Satisfaction in Consolidation.” Claire M. Smith, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Karrie Koesel, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] “Testing the Churchill Hypothesis” Doh Shin, University of Missouri at Columbia, [email protected] Jason Wells, University of Missouri at Columbia, [email protected] Disc: Douglas Thornton, Rice University, [email protected] Orlando J. Perez, Central Michigan University, [email protected]

Panel 3-S SANDBURG 6 RULES, STRATEGIES, AND INSTITUTIONAL DESIGN IN LATIN AMERICA Chair: Gregory Schmidt, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Papers: “Legislative Rules and Voting Stability in the Mexican Chamber of Deputies.” William B. Heller, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] Jeffrey Weldon, ITAM, [email protected] “Are you Being Served? Political Accountability and Quality of Government.” Charles Boix University of Chicago, [email protected] Alicia Adsera, The University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Mark Payne, Inter-America Bank of Development, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

“Party Systems and Budget Deficits in Latin America.” Andres Mejia-Acosta, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Disc: Michelle M. Taylor-Robinson, Texas A&M University, [email protected]

Panel 4-F SANDBURG 7 THE PROCESS AND IMPLICATIONS OF PEACEKEEPING AUTHORIZATION DECISIONS Chair: Dan Lindley, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Papers: “Collective Legitimization and Peacekeeping Operations.” Vincent A. Auger, Western Illinois University, [email protected] “International Peacekeeping and Expected Efficacy Consideration: Addressing Selection Bias.” Timothy Carter, University of Rochester, [email protected] “Explaining the Deployment of UN Peacekeeping Forces.” Haklin Kim, SUNY- Binghamton, [email protected] Disc: Dan Lindley, University of Notre Dame, [email protected]

Panel 5-H LASALLE 5 POLITICAL ECONOMY AND GLOBAL HUMAN RIGHTS Chair: David Richards, Missouri Southern State College, [email protected] Papers: “A Little Repression Around the Corner,” Jeff Harmon, University of North Texas, [email protected] “The Use of United States Aid as a Tool to Improve Human Rights,” Alan Arwine, Texas Tech University, [email protected] “Measuring Relativity: A Comparison of Human Rights Across Countries,” Denese Mcarthur, Binghamton University, [email protected] Lisa Soloweij, Binghamton University, [email protected] Disc: David Richards, Missouri Southern State College, [email protected]

Panel 6-F CLARK 7 POLITICAL SOPHISTICATION: CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES Chair: Stephen Bennett, University of Cincinnati, [email protected] Papers: “Reconsidering Individual Differences and the Structure of PublicOpinion.” Paul Goren, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, [email protected] “The Effect of Partisan Identification on Uninformed Voters.” Krista Jenkins, Rutgers University; [email protected] Richard R. Lau, Rutgers University, [email protected]; “Values as Heuristics: The Mechanics of Electoral Choice by Unsophisticated Voters.” David Barker, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected]; Morgan Marrietta, Ohio State University, [email protected] “The Dynamics of Political Sophistication.” Adrian D. Pantoja, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] Disc: Kathleen Knight, Barnard College, [email protected]

Panel 7-G PDR 5 COATTAIL EFFECTS Chair: Robert S. Erikson, Columbia University, [email protected],

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Papers: “Congressional Elections and the Presidential Election Cycle: Coattails vs. Balancing.” Robert S. Erikson, Columbia University, [email protected], “Reverse Coattails: Is all Politics Truly Local.” Stacy McMillen, Wayne State College, [email protected] Jason Brozek, Wayne State College, [email protected] “Gubernatorial Coattail Effects in State Legislative Elections.” Robert E. Hogan, [email protected] “Campaign Contest and the Influence of Presidential Popularity in Midterm Congressional Elections.” James D. King, University of Wyoming, [email protected] Disc: Melanie J. Blumberg, Kent State University, [email protected]

Panel 7-Q LASALLE 1 POLITICAL PARTICIPATION ON THE INTERNET Chair: Arthur Lupia, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Papers: “Who Surfs? The Impact of Political Web Sites in the 2000 Presidential Elections. Arthur Lupia, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] “Actual Politics with Virtual Participation: Political Participation on the Internet During the 2000 Campaign.” Brian Krueger, University of Connecticut, [email protected] “The 2000 e-Campaign for U.S. Senate.” Christine B. Williams, Bentley College, [email protected] Andrew Aaylesworth, Bentley College, [email protected] Kenneth Chapman, Bentley College, [email protected] “How Voters and Campaigns View Political Websites.” Daron R. Shaw, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Disc: David Redlawsk, University of Iowa, [email protected]

Panel 7-Z PDR 4 RACE, CLASS AND TURNOUT (Co-sponsored with Race, Class and Ethnicity, 10-M) Chair: Valerie Sulfaro James Madison University, [email protected] Papers: “Race and Class Bias in Voter Turnout, 1960-1996.” Jan Leighley, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Jonathan Nagler, New York University, [email protected] “Trends in African-American Political Participation.” Samantha Luks, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Laurel Elms, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: Valerie A. Sulfaro, James Madison University, [email protected]

Panel 9-G PDR 7 FEMINISM AND IDENTITY POLITICS Chair: TBA Papers: “Feminist Consciousness, Black Consciousness, or Womanist Consciousness:

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

What Drives American Women’s Political Action?” Pamela Cook, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Sisters in Organizing? Perceptions of Race, Gender, and the Consequences of ‘Double Disadvantage’ Within African American Women’s Community Work Organizations.” Erika Gordon, University of Maryland, [email protected] “Race, Class, and Feminist Identification.” Jennifer L. Rexroat, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Daniel Holliman, Syracuse University, [email protected]

Panel 10-F PDR 6 EXPANDING DISCIPLINARY BOUNDARIES: NEW DIRECTIONS IN BLACK, ASIAN, NATIVE AMERICAN AND LATINO POLITICS Chair: Paula D. McClain, Duke University, [email protected]; Papers: “The Awakening of a Sleeping Giant: Latino Citizenship and Participation in California Politics” Tara L. Butterfield, California Institute of Technology, [email protected]; “The Mosaic of Asian-American Politics: Preliminary Results from the Five-City Post-Election Survey” Pei-te Lein, University of Utah, [email protected] M. Margaret Conway, University of Florida, [email protected] Taeku Lee, Harvard University, [email protected] Janelle S. Wong, Yale University, [email protected] “The Latinization of the American Vote: Strategic Mobilization of Latinos in Presidential Campaign 2000" Elva Patricia Cortez, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Black Like Who? Afro-Caribbean Immigrants, African-Americans and the Politics of Group Identity” Reuel Rogers, Northwestern University, [email protected]; Disc: Joseph Stewart, University of New Mexico, [email protected]

Panel 11-G MONTROSE 2 NEW APPROACHES TO NIETZSCHE Chair: Suzanne Dovi, University of Arizona, [email protected] Papers: “The Politics of Truth: Power in Nietzsche’s Epistemology.” Paul F. Glenn, University of Puget Sound, [email protected] “Sage and Overman: Ethics and Authenticity in Nietzsche and Zhuangzi.” Katrin Froese, University of Calgary, [email protected] “The Psychology of Liberalism and the Will to Truth.” Cheryl R. Schotten, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Disc: Suzanne Dovi, University of Arizona, [email protected]

Panel 12-F MONTROSE 3 PLATO’S FEMINISM REVISITED (Co-Sponsored with Gender and Politics, 9-O) Chair: Arlene Saxonhouse, University of Michigan, [email protected] Papers: “The Gendered Origins of Socratic Rhetoric.” Norma Thompson, Yale University, [email protected] “Men and Women, Plato and Aristophanes.” Stephanie Nelson, Boston University, [email protected] “Delivering the True Philosopher: An Obstetric Interpretation of Plato’s Three Waves.” Darrell Dobbs, Marquette University, [email protected] Disc: Arlene Saxonhouse, University of Michigan, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Panel 14-F LASALLE 2 PROBING LEGISLATORS' MOTIVES Chair: TBA Papers: "Partisanship in the 96th-106th Congresses." Sven E. Feldmann , Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago [email protected]; "Two Stage Estimators and the Study of Legislative Politics" Shawn Treier, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 16-C CLARK 5 PRESIDENTS AND FOREIGN POLICY Chair: Steven A. Shull, University of New Orleans, [email protected] Papers: "Taking it to the Senate: Treaties, Executive Agreements, and Presidential- Congressional Relations." Glen S. Krutz, Arizona State University, [email protected] Jeffrey Peake, Bowling Green State University, [email protected]

"Testing Theories of International Relations on Bipartisanship in the U.S. Congress." Mark Souva, Michigan State University, [email protected] "A Divergent Track: The Clinton Presidency and the Disappearance of Presidential Foreign Policy Regimes." Neal Allen University of Texas-Austin, [email protected] Disc: Eric R. Petersen, Congressional Research Service, [email protected]

Panel 16-D CLARK 10 THE LEGISLATIVE PRESIDENCY Chair: Samuel B. Hoff, , Delaware State University, [email protected] Papers: "Presidential Success in Congress and the Limits of a Bargaining President." Michael Franz, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] "George Bush and The Efficacy of Veto Threats in Congress, 1989-92: An Archival Analysis." Richard S. Conley, University of Florida, [email protected] "The Substance of Legislation: Measuring Presidential Attempts at Shaping Legislation." Andrew W. Barrett, Marquette University, [email protected] "Presidential Leadership in History: Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War Congresses." Jon D. Schaff, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Jeffrey Peake, Bowling Green State University, [email protected]

Panel 17-E DEARBORN 2 POLITICS IN LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEES Chair: Martin Gruberg, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, [email protected] Papers: "Explaining Committee Dissents in the House of Representatives." James Cox, California State University, Sacramento, [email protected] Kathleen Bratton, Louisiana State University, [email protected] "Temporary Authorizations as a Constraint on Agendas in Congress." Thad Hall, The Century Foundation and University of Georgia, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

"Why Committees? A Principal-Agent Analysis of the Defense Appropriations Process." Gregory Koger, University of California at Los Angeles, [email protected] "The Evolution of Pro-Environmental Land Use Policy: The Role of Committee Dynamics." Douglas D. Roscoe, Central Michigan University, [email protected] Rick Kurtz, Central Michigan University, [email protected] Disc: Vincent Moscardelli, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, [email protected]

Panel 17-S DEARBORN 3 BRANCHING OUT: CONGRESS AND THE PRESIDENT Chair: Kenneth R. Mayer, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: "The Effect of Divided Government on the Ideological Character of Bills Enacted by the Senate, 1953-1994." Cary R. Covington, University of Iowa, [email protected] Andrew Bargen, University of Iowa, [email protected] "Incomplete Information and Intentional Provocation as Causes of Vetoes." John B. Gilmour, College of William and Mary, [email protected] "How Presidents Influence the Legislative Priorities and Decisions of Members of Congress: A Theory of 'Focused Party Government.'" Alan Rozzi, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] "Position-taking and the Incidence of Executive Vetoes in Comparative Perspective: the Case of U.S. State Governments." Eric Magar, University of California, San Diego, and Instituto Tecnologico Autonomo de Mexico, [email protected] Disc: Kenneth R. Mayer, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]

Panel 18-F LASALLE 3 AUTHOR MEETS CRITICS: MAXWELL STEARNS’ CONSTITUTIONAL PROCESS: SOCIAL CHOICE ANALYSIS OF SUPREME COURT DECISION MAKING Chair: Erin O'Hara, Vanderbilt University Law School, Nashville, TN, e [email protected] Disc: Maxwell Stearns, George Mason University School of Law, [email protected] Charles Cameron, Columbia University, [email protected] Paul Edelman, Vanderbilt University Law School, [email protected] Lee Epstein, Washington University, [email protected] Mark Graber, University of Maryland, [email protected]

Panel 19-F LASALLE 4 PUBLIC OPINION, POLITICAL PARTIES, AND STATE POLICY Chair: Charles Barrilleaux, Florida State University, [email protected] Papers: “Public Opinion and Public Policy, 1976-2000” John P. McIver, University of Colorado, [email protected] Gerald C. Wright, Indiana University, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

“Political Parties, Institutions, and Policy Responsiveness in Post-War American Federalism” George A. Krause, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Ann O’M. Bowman, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “The Influence of Constituency, Party, and Ideology on Roll Call Voting in the American States” Shannon Jenkins, Loyola University – Chicago, [email protected] “Partisanship and Decentralization: Evidence for an Institutional Partisan Model of Government Expenditure” Okyeon Yi Hong, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Michael Berkman, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected]

Panel 20-F PDR 8 SPACE AND TIME: RETHINKING THE POLITICS AND HISTORY OF BLACK PEOPLE IN URBAN SPACES Chair: Todd Shaw, University of Illinois, Papers: “Truth and Soul: Exploring the Politics of Black Talk in a Chicago Barbershop.” Melissa V. Harris-Lacewell, University of Chicago, [email protected] Qunicy T. Mills, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Parlor Tricks and Politics: Nationalism, Gender, and Political Participation in Detroit.” Lester Kenyatte Spence, Washington University, [email protected] “Advantage, Agency, and Unrest: The Quest for Black Soci-Political Capital in the Early Twentieth-Century African American Community of Petersburg, Virginia 1912-1956.” Shayla C. Nunnally, Duke University, [email protected] “Black Mayors & Policy Responsiveness in Community Development Spending.” Eric Anthony Johnson, University of Delaware School of Urban Affairs & Public Policy, [email protected] Disc: Blair L. Murphy, Duke University, [email protected]

Panel 21-N SANDBURG 3 POVERTY, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, AND PUBLIC POLICY POVERTY, INCOME DISTRIBUTION, AND PUBLIC POLICYChair: Harry Wray, DePaul University, [email protected]. Papers: “What Government Can Do About Poverty and Inequality.” Benjamin Page, Northwestern University, [email protected] James Simmons, University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, [email protected] “The Influence of Public Policy on Income Distribution in the U.S.” Nathan Kelly, UNC-Chapel Hill, [email protected] James Stimson, UNC-Chapel Hill, [email protected]. “Welfare Reform and the New Realities of American Poverty and Family Formation: A Mismatch.” Hillard Pouncy, Princeton University, [email protected]. “Socioeconomic Inequalities in Metropolitan Areas: Does Government Structure Matter?” Anja Kurki, Universityof Maryland-College Park, [email protected]. Disc: Jens Ludwig, Georgetown University, [email protected].

Panel 21-U STATE BALLROOM RACE, WELFARE, AND THE POLITICS OF REFORM: A ROUNDTABLE

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

RACE, WELFARE, AND THE POLITICS OF REFORM: A ROUNDTABLEChair: Joe Soss, American University, [email protected] Panel: Rodney Hero, University of Notre Dame, [email protected]. Richard Fording, Universityof Kentucky, [email protected]. Holloway Sparks, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected]. Sanford Schram, Bryn Mawr College, [email protected].

Panel 25-D PARLOR F JOB SEARCH STRATEGIES: LOOKING BEYOND THE RESEARCH INSTITUTION Chair: Jilda Aliotta, University of Hartford, [email protected] Panel: Jilda Aliotta, University of Hartford, [email protected] Barbara Bardes, Raymond Walters College, University of Cincinnati, Michelle Deardorff, Millikin University, [email protected] Janet Boles, Marquette University, [email protected] Barbara Hayler, University of Illinois at Springfield, [email protected] Jackie DeLaat, Marietta College, [email protected]

27-A PDR 18 ASPA ROUNDTABLE Part: Paul A. Beck, Ohio State University, [email protected] Lee Sigelman, George Washington University, [email protected] Robert Jerns, Columbia University, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm Friday 3:30 – 5:15 Panel 1-H SANDBURG 2 CHALLENGES TO POLITICAL PARTIES AND SOCIAL MOVEMENTS IN THE POST- COLD-WAR WORLD Chair: Terri Givens, University of Washington,Seattle, [email protected] Papers: “Challenge from the Right? The Impact of Radical Right Parties on the Strategies of Conservative and Christian Democratic Parties in Western Europe.” Terri Givens,University of Washington, [email protected] “The End of Ideology and the Decline of Russian Political Parties.” Stephen E. Hanson, University of Washington, [email protected] “The European Union and the British Green Movement?” Debra Holzhauer, [email protected] Disc: Erik Wibbels University of Washington, Seattle, [email protected]

Panel 3-H LASALLE 1 ECONOMIC REFORM IN NEWLY DEMOCRATIC COUNTRIES Chair: Henry Hale, Indiana University, [email protected] Papers: “How you Play the Game and Transition to a Market Economy.” Raymond Duch, University of Houston, [email protected] Harvey D. Palmer, University of Mississippi, [email protected] “The Politics of Redistribution: Economic Reform in the Post-Communist World.” Timothy Frye, The Ohio State University, [email protected] “The Determinants of Privatization in Latin America.” Glen Biglaiser, Bowling Green State University, [email protected] David Brown, Rice University,[email protected] “Private Markets and Public Protections: Economic Liberalization and Welfare Changes in European Transitional Countries.” Christine S. Lipsmeyer, Belmont University, [email protected] Disc: Andrew Barnes, University of Miami, [email protected]

Panel 3-T SANDBURG 6 EXTERNAL FACTORS OF DEMOCRATIZATION Chair: Renee Agress, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “Creating the Third Realm of Democratization: Civil Society from Above in Post- Communist Europe.” Trevor L. Wysong, University of Maryland College Park, [email protected] “Inspired to Act: An Analysis of How Democracy is Promoted.” Derek S. Reveron, U.S. Naval Academy, [email protected] Kathleen Young, University of Maryland [email protected] “External Factors of Democratization.” Resat Bayer, The Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] Disc: Renee Agress, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 4-G SANDBURG 7 NEW EXTENSIONS OF THE DEMOCRATIC PEACE Chair: Brian Pollins, Ohio State University, [email protected] Papers: “Going Back to Basics: A Simultaneous Equations Model of Bilateral Trade, Democracy and Conflict.” Rachel Reuveny, Indiana University, [email protected]; Quan Li, Penn State University, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm “Democratic Institutions and the Use of Economic Force: Explaining the Economic Peace Among Democracies.” David Lektzian, Michigan State University, [email protected]; Mark Souva, Michigan State University, [email protected] “The Relevant Population and the Democratice Peace: A Split Population Model with Time Varying Covariates.” Dylan Balch-Lindsay, University of New Mexico, [email protected] Andrew J. Enterline, University of North Texas, [email protected] “Democracy and the Reciprocation of Militarized Disputes.” David H. Clark, SUNY-Binghamton University, [email protected] Timothy Nordstrom, University of Mississippi, [email protected] Disc: Brian Pollins, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 4-P SANDBURG 3 MODELING INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS PHENOMENA Chair: Stuart A. Bremer, Penn State University, [email protected] Papers: “War and Peace in the Shadow of Differential Growth, II: Scarce Resources and System Bias.” Branislav L. Slantchev, University of Rochester, [email protected] “Analyzing and Forecasting Conflict and Instability.” Sean O’Brien, Center for Army Analysis-US Army, [email protected] “Tradeoffs Between Offense, Defense, and Arms Control: A Mathematical Model with Three Players.” Michael W. Simon, Sparta, Inc., [email protected] “What is the Relationship of Statistical Strategic Models to More Commonly Employed Selection Models?” Curtis S. Signorino, University of Rochester, [email protected] Disc: Stuart A. Bremer, Penn State University, [email protected]

Panel 5-G LASALLE 5 THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Chair: Barbara Koremenos, UCLA, [email protected] Papers: “Distribution and Public Goods in Two-Level Games,” Ahmer Tarar, University of Rochester, [email protected] “Power Structures and Voting Rules: An Analysis of IGOs,” Matthew Rupert, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] “Explaining Variations in Dispute Resolute Mechanisms,” Rachel Brewster, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] “A Supply-Side Theory of International Institutions,” Jose Raul Perales, University of Michigan, [email protected] Chair: Barbara Koremenos, UCLA, [email protected]; Jana von Stein, UCLA, [email protected]

Panel 6-G CLARK 7 THE DYNAMICS OF PUBLIC OPINION Chair: Jeffrey W. Koch, SUNY at Geneseo, [email protected] Papers: “Judging the President: Differences in Evaluative Criteria Over Time and Across the Population.” Brian Newman, Duke University, [email protected] “The Determinants of Defense Spending Opinion, 1965-1999.” Chris Witko, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm “What Motivates Political Cognition and Behavior?” Joanne Miller, University of Connecticut, [email protected] Jon A. Krosnick, Ohio State University, [email protected] “On the Salience of Political Issues: An Analysis of Public Importance and Attention.” Christopher Wlezien, University of Houston, [email protected] Disc: Robert S. Erikson, Columbia University, [email protected]

Panel 7-H PDR 5 REFERENDUM VOTING Chair: Peter Muhlberger, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected] Papers: “Why Not Complete the Ballot? – A Look at Direct Democracy, Publci Cues, and Voter Drop-Off.” Michael A. Lewkowicz, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, [email protected] “Demographic and Economic Change and Ending Affirmative Action in California.” John Grummel, Kent State University, [email protected] “Same-Sex Marriages and the Initiative Process: Analysis of California’s Proposition 22.” Christopher G. Bluenstein, [email protected] Disc: Peter Muhlberger, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected]

Panel 7-R PDR 18 ROUNDTABLE ON RELIGION AND THE ELECTION OF 2000 Chair: Paul Kellstedt, Brown University, [email protected] Ptcts: Joan Blauwkamp, University of Nebraska, Kearney, [email protected] Chris Fastnow, Chatham College, [email protected] J.-Tobin Grant, Ohio State University, [email protected] Nathan Kelly, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Lynn Robinson, Princeton University, [email protected] John Schmalzbauer, College of the Holy Cross, [email protected]

Panel 7-U PDR 4 UNCERTAINTY IN ELECTORAL SYSTEMS (Co-sponsored with Public Opinion and Political Psychology, 6-O) Chair: Barry Burden, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: “Uncertainty in American Public Opinion.” Michael Alvarez, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] “The Benefits of Agency Policymaking: Does Uncertainty Matter?” George A. Krause, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “Risk and Uncertainty as Sources of Incumbent Insecurity.” Cherie Maestas, Texas Tech University, [email protected] “Black Candidates, White Voters: Information, Uncertainty, and White Votes.” Zoltan Hajnal, Public Policy Institute of California, [email protected] “Uncertainty and Political Debate: How the Dimensionality of Political Issues Gets Reduced in the Legislative Process.” Bryan Jones, University of Washington, [email protected] Jeffrey Talbert, University of Kentucky; Matthew Potoski, Iowa State University Disc: John Mark Hansen, University of Chicago, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm Panel 8-I CLARK 5 POLITICS, ELECTIONS, AND THE NEWS MEDIA Chair: Tim Fackler, University of Nevada, [email protected] Papers: “Political Bias in News Framing: Stories of Business-Government Relations.” Harry Wessel, Merrimack College, [email protected] Alyson Williams “Polls, Polls, and More Polls: An Evaluation of How Public Opinion Polls are Reported in Newspapers and Magazines.” Reed L. Welch, West Texas A&M University, [email protected] “The Rhetoric of Confirmations: How Senators and Interest Groups Frame Supreme Court Nominations.” Stephen M. Caliendo, University of Missouri-St. Louis, [email protected] “Border Affect: Elite and Mass Heuristics in the Trade Policy Domain.” David Rankin, SUNY Fredonia, [email protected] “Television News Consumption and Support for Political Institutions.” Stephen J. Farnsworth, Mary Washington College, [email protected] Disc: Tim Fackler University of Nevada, [email protected]

Panel 10-G PDR 6 CHALLENGES AND PROGRESS IN THE QUEST FOR MINORITY POLITICAL EMPOWERMENT Chair: Rodney Hero, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Papers: “The Emergence of Candidates Among Hmong-Americans” Steven Doherty, University of Wisconsin at Stout, [email protected] “Mexican-American Political Attitudes and Behavior in Fresno, California.” Melissa R. Michelson, California State University at Fresno, [email protected] “Expanding the Minority Empowerment Literature”, Laurel Elder, Hartwick College, [email protected] Stefanie Chambers, Trinity College, [email protected] Disc: Reuel Rogers, Northwestern University, [email protected]; Melyanie Price, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 11-M SANDBURG 4 CONTEMPORARY LIBERALISM: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS Chair: Michael E. Morrell, Arkansas State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Development of Political Education: From Democratic Participation to Curriculum.” Geoffrey M. Vaughan, University of Maryland at College Park, [email protected] “Dividing What Cake? Rawl’s Conception of Wealth.” Amit Ron, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “Charles Taylor and the Limits of Civic Friendship.” Michaele Ferguson, Harvard University, [email protected] Disc: Michael E. Morrell, Arkansas State University, [email protected]

Panel 12-G MONTROSE 3 (Co-Sponsored with Public Policy, 21-Z) THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY Chair: Manfred Steger, Illinois State University, [email protected] Papers: “Environmental Fairness: Taking Rawls Seriously.” Robert Bartlett, Purdue University, [email protected] Walter F. Baber, University of San Diego,

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm “Liberalism and the Political: The Foundations of a Greener Liberalism.” Susan Liebell, Rutgers University, [email protected] “Aeshetic-Expressive Rationality and the Sustainable Environment: Habermas and Land-Use on Cape-May.” Michael Lipscomb, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] Robert E. Connor Pennsylvania State University Disc: John Fremstad University of South Dakota, [email protected]

Panel 12-P MONTROSE 2 DEMOCRACY, DELIBERATION AND INEQUALITY (Co-Sponsored with Race, Class, and Ethnicity, 10-N) Chair: Wynne Walker Moskop, St. Louis University, [email protected] Papers: “Uprooting the Public Sphere and Grounding the Democratic Imagination.” Mark Sawyer, UCLA, [email protected] John Guidry, Augustana College “African Americans and the Meaning of Democracy: Ethnography as Political Theory.” Circe Stumbo, University of Maryland, College Park, [email protected] “Doxa and Deliberation.” Clarissa Rile Hayward, Ohio State University, [email protected] Johnny Peel, Ohio State University Disc: Wynne Walker Moskop, St. Louis University, [email protected] Stephen Chilton, University of Minnesota, [email protected]

Panel 14-G LASALLE 2 TESTING MODELS Chair: TBA Papers: A Solution to Inefficient Estimation in Multi-System Research Controlling for Fixed Effects." Michael McDonald, Binghamton University, [email protected] Matthew McCoy, Binghamton University, [email protected] Yuliya Tverdova, Binghamton University, [email protected] "Conditional Convergence: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis." Richard Jankowski, SUNY at Fredonia Richard, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-H CLARK 10 THE PRESIDENCY AND THE PARTY SYSTEM IN AMERICAN POLITICAL DEVELOPMENT Chair: Paul Beck, Ohio State University, [email protected] Papers: “Preferences, Patronage, and Party Discipline in the U.S. Congress, 1841-1917.” Scott C. James, University of California, [email protected] “The South's Presidential Alliance with New York 1870-1938: The Victory of Politics Over Economics.” Jerry F. Hough, Duke University, [email protected] “A Candidate-Centered Explanation of Partisan Dynamics.” Andrew LoTempio, Binghamton University/SUNY, [email protected] “Plurality Presidents in the Party System: Bill Clinton and the Shifting Terrain of American Politics.” Kevin Price, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] Disc: Paul Frymer, University of California, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm Panel 15-J MONTROSE 1 PARTIES, INTERESTS, AND MONEY (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, and Participation, 7-GG) Chair: Melanie J. Blumberg, Kent State University, [email protected] Papers: “Where the Money Goes: Party Spending in Congressional Elections.” Robin Kolodny, Temple University, [email protected] David A. Dulio, American University, [email protected] “Congressional Leadership PACs: Who Benefits?” Kathryn Pearson, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] “Spending Independently.” Margaret Carne, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] “Fat Cat Political Contributors: Are They Different?” John McAdams, Marquette University, [email protected] Disc: Jeffrey M. Stonecash, Syracuse University, [email protected]

Panel 17-F DEARBORN 2 STRUCTURE AND PROCESS ACROSS CONGRESSIONAL TIME Chair: Joseph Cooper, John Hopkins University, [email protected] Papers: "Regulating Slavery Attempts at Deckstacking in Territorial Legislation." Scott Basinger, Stanford University and SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] "Sophisticated Behavior and Speakership Elections: The Elections of 1849 and 1855-1856." Jeffrey A, Jenkins, Princeton University and Michigan State University, [email protected] Charles Stewart III, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] "Lame Ducks and Roll Call Behavior in the United States House of Representatives: 1870-1934." Timothy Nokken, University of Houston, [email protected] Craig Goodman, University of Houston, [email protected] "Remaking the House and Senate: Personal Power, Ideology, and the 1970s Reforms." Eric Schickler, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Eric McGhee, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] John Sides, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: E. Scott Adler, University of Colorado, [email protected] Scott C. James, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected]

Panel 17-T DEARBORN 3 FORMAL APPROACHES TO LEGISLATIVE POLITICS (Co-sponsored with Formal Modeling 13-J) Chair: Brian D. Humes, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected] Papers: "Outlier and Median Committees in an Efficient and Competitive Legislature: Theory and Some Data." Kenneth J. Koford, University of Delaware, [email protected] "Minimizing the Risks of Delegation: Multiple Referral in the German Bundesrat." Alison B. Alter, Stanford University, [email protected] "Strategic Information Transmission in a Bicameral Legislature." Jim Battista, University of North Texas, [email protected] "Modeling the Budget Process." David Primo, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: Andrew D. Martin, Washington University, [email protected]

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm Panel 18-G LASALLE 3 ROUNDTABLE: "THE U.S. COURT OF APPEALS: WHAT SHOULD BE STUDIED" Chair: Stephen L. Wasby, University at Albany – SUNY, [email protected] Part: Sara Benesh, University of New Orleans, [email protected] Tracey George, [email protected] Mark Hurwitz, University at Buffalo – SUNY, [email protected] Stefanie Lindquist, University of Georgia, [email protected] Malia Reddick, American Judicature Society, [email protected] Reggie Sheehan, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 19-G LASALLE 4 POWER AND INFLUENCE IN STATE LEGISLATURES Chair: Keith Hamm, Rice University, [email protected] Papers: “The Effect of Rules Governing Who Receives Power in a Legislature: A comparative States Perspective” Kristin Kanthak, University of Arizona, [email protected] “On the Endurance of Legislative Leadership Power in the US States: Participatory Shirking, Delegation, and Centralized Power” H.W. Jerome Maddox, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] “Committee Outliers in State Senates” David W. Prince, University of Kentucky, [email protected] “The Influence of Party in State Legislatures: The Quasi-Experimental Case of Nebraska” Gerald C. Wright, Indiana University, [email protected] Brian Schaffner Disc: Keith Hamm, Rice University, [email protected]

Panel 20-G PDR 8 ALTERNATIVE FORMS OF ELECTORAL PARTICIPATION (Co-Sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior & Participation, 7-KK) Chair: Norman R. Luttbug, Texas A&M, [email protected] Papers: “Content and Presentation in Local Tax Referenda.” David R. Elkins, Cleveland State University, [email protected] “Hidden Government, Hidden Elections: The Role of Public Elections in Special District Policy.” Nicholas Bauroth, Loyola University of Chicago, [email protected] “Last Second Win: An Empirical Analysis of a Stadium Referendum.” Christopher Borick, Muhlenberg College, [email protected] Kevin Quinn, St. Norbert College, [email protected] Paul Bursik, St. Norbert College, [email protected] “The Political Scorecard of Professional Sports Facility Referenda in the United States, 1984-2000.” Clyde Brown, Miami University, [email protected] David M. Paul, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Disc: Michael Molloy, University of California-San Diego, [email protected]

Panel 21-Q PDR 9 RACE, EDUCATION, AND PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Joseph Stewart, Jr., University of New Mexico, [email protected]. Papers: “Does Choice Lead to Segregated Schools? Charter Schools and Household Preferences.” Gregory Weiher, University of Houston, [email protected] Kent Tedin, University of Houston, [email protected].

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm “Property Tax Relief and School Desegregation: A Policy Proposal.” Douglas Reed, Georgetown University, [email protected] “School Vouchers, Parental Choice, and Race: Evidence from the Field.” William Howell, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]. “Shaping Policy from the Classroom: Teachers’ Attitudes and the Success of School Choice.” Kathleen Grammatico, University of Virginia, [email protected]. Disc: Joseph Stewart, University of New Mexico, [email protected].

Panel 22-G PARLOR F THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ADVANCES IN THE STUDY OF PUBIC ORGANIZATIONS Chair: Gary J. Miller, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] “Experimentally Examining Adaptive Incrementalism and Complexity in Two- Person Cooperative Signaling Games.” Jack Knott, University of Illinois, [email protected] John VerKuilen, University of Illinois, [email protected] “Assessing the Impact of Education Public Policies A Bayesian Hierarchical Model of Resource Allocation.” Jeff Gill, University of Florida, jgill@[email protected] "Productivity in the Workplace: Cops, Culture, Communication, Cooperation and Collusion." Laura Langbein, American University, [email protected] Connie Jorstad, American University Disc: Gary J. Miller, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] Sean Gailmard., Cal Tech, [email protected]

Panel 25-F PDR 7 ROUNDTABLE HONORING BETTY GLAD FOR OUTSTANDING PROFESSIONAL ACHIEVEMENT Chair: Laura Woliver, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Part: Laura Woliver, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Robert Jervis, Columbia University, [email protected] Eric Shiraev, George Washington University, [email protected] Karen Hult, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, [email protected]

3:30pm to 5:00 pm CRESTHILL ROOM

AJPSEditorialBoard Meeting

4:00pm to 6:00 pm PARLOR H

University of Iowa Reception

5:30 pm to 7:00 pm STATE BALLROOM

Women’s Caucus Reception

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FRIDAY, APRIL 20 – 3:30 pm– 5:15 pm 5:30 pm to 6:00 pm RED LACQUER

MPSA Business Meeting

6:00pm to 8:00pm RED LACQUER

MPSA: President’s Reception

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm PDR 17

University of Illinois at Chicago Reception

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm CRYSTAL ROOM

Univeristy of Minnesota Reception

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm PDR 18

Reception in honor of Lyman A. Kellstedt

10:00 pm to 12:00 am PDR 17

University of Houston/Rice University/Texas A&M Univeristy Reception

10:00 pm to 12:00 am PDR 18

Washington University Reception

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Saturday April 21, 8:30 -- 10:15

Section 13 Posters (A) EXHIBIT HALL ELECTIONS 1. "Informational Party Primaries and Strategic Ambiguity." Adam Meirowitz, Stanford University, [email protected] "Primary Elections and the Downsian Model." Shawn Treier, Stanford University, [email protected] "A Model of Split Ticket Voting: Asymmetric Information Flows and Electoral Choice in a Separation of Powers System." David K. Park, Columbia University, [email protected] "A Formal Model of Campaign Tactics." Justin Fox, University of Rochester, [email protected]

Section 13--Posters (B) INTERESTS AND INSTITUTIONS "The Sender-Receiver Game of Structural Reform." Anthony Bertelli, University of Chicago, [email protected] "Control and the Collective Action Problem." Karti Sieberg, College of William and Mary, [email protected] "Political Parties and Interest Groups." Eric Waltenburg, Purdue University, [email protected] 4. "Learning from the Expectations of Others." James Granato, [email protected] Sunny M. C. Wong, University of Oregon Disc: Adam Meirowitz, Stanford University, [email protected]

Section 15 Posters THEMES IN POLITICAL PARTIES AND INTEREST GROUPS 1. “Reconciling Duverger's Law with India's Regionalized Multiparty System: A Unified Game-Theoretic Model.” Saha Anindya, Cornell University, [email protected] 2. “Party Leaders and Coalition Strategies.” Sona Nadenichek-Golder, New York University, [email protected] 3. “The Impact of Electoral Systems on the Electoral Success of Radical Right-Wing Parties in Western Europe.” Matt Golder, New York University, [email protected] Disc: Leon Epstein, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] 4. “Political Parties as Unemployment Insurance for Politicians.” Patricio Navia, New York University, [email protected]; Sebastian Saiegh, New York University, [email protected] 5. “Evaluating the Nader Campaign: Are We Heading toward a New Party System?” John C. Berg, Suffolk University, [email protected] 6. “The Changing Veteran Vote: Voting Bloc or Election Year Mirage?” Jeremy M. Teigen, University of Texas, Austin, [email protected] Disc: Lawrence Longley, Lawrence University, [email protected] 7. “The Politics of Intimidation.” Alesha E. Doan, California Polytechnic State University, [email protected] 8. “The Carrot and the Stick Continued: Did Business PACs Financially Punish Republicans on the China Vote?” David J. Jackson, Bowling Green State University, [email protected] Steven T. Engel, Georgia Southern University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am 9. “Who’s Paying for Democracy? Subsidizing the Initiative Process to Control Public Policy.” Stephanie R. Milton, Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Anthony James Nownes, University of Tennessee, [email protected] 13. “Assessing the Effectiveness of Coalitional Activity in Affirmative Action Cases Argued Before the Supreme Court.” Jason Jagemann, Norwich University, [email protected] 11. “Interest Groups: Strategies and Legislative Perceptions.” Julie Harrelson- Stephens, University of North Texas, [email protected] Brian Bearry, University of North Texas, [email protected]; Lisa Uhlir, University of North Texas, [email protected] 12. “Policy Network Analysis with Media Reports.” Michael Craw, Indiana University, [email protected] Disc: Richard Jankowski, State University of New York, [email protected]

Section 16 Posters RESEARCH ON THE PRESIDENCY AND EXECUTIVE POLITICS 1. "The Good, the Bad, and the Average: Qualities of Executive Leadership that Define Presidential Greatness." James W. Endersby, University of Missouri, [email protected] Michael J. Towle, Mount St. Mary=s College, [email protected] 2. "Public Opinion, Presidential Persuasion, and Changing Members' Votes." Jennifer Hora, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] Larry Jacobs, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Eric Ostermeier, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Robert Y. Shapiro, Columbia University, [email protected] Terry Sullivan, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] 3. "Structuring the Office of the First Lady, 1974 - 2000." Mary Anne Borrelli, Connecticut College, [email protected] 4. "Theory vs. Practice: A Look at What Real People Think About Their President." Joseph L. Wert, Indiana University Southeast, [email protected] 5. "Presidential Impeachment: Politics, Preference, or Principle?" William Perkins, University of Missouri-Columbia, [email protected] 6. "A Matter of Interpretation: The Presidential Signing Statement and the Theory of Unilateral Action." Christopher S. Kelley, Miami University, [email protected] 7. "Two Spheres: Issues of Presidential Health and Disability Based in the Theoretical Context of Presidential Power." J. Christopher Woolard, Miami University, [email protected] 8. "Just Like Dad: The Making of the Bush Dynasty." Robert H. Swansbrough, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, [email protected]

Section 24 Posters A.) CROSSING BOUNDARIES IN UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION 1. “Replacing the Readings Packet with Web Accessible Materials: Evaluating Fair Use, Freedom in Course Design, and Student Receptiveness to Technology Initiatives” Thomas Hey, Indiana University, [email protected] 2. “Political Science on the Road: The Educational Value of Off-Campus Courses” Marek Payerhin, Derick Hulme, Edward Lorenz, Alma College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am 3. “Bridging a Cultural Gap? Teaching Political Science in China” Jody Baumgartner International College at Beijing [email protected] 4. “Learning and Teaching Across a Disciplinary Divide: The Case of Politics and Film” Staci Beavers, Dawn Formo California State University, San Marcos [email protected] Disc: Rhonda Horried Syracuse University [email protected] B.) TOPICS IN UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION 5. “The Role of Academic Civic Culture in Political Science Research” Thomas McAuliffe, Craig England, Chris Owens, Southern Illinois University [email protected] 6. “Does the Wording of Syllabi Affect Student Course Assessment in Introductory Political Science Classes?” John Ishiyama, Truman State University [email protected] Stephen Hartlaub Frostburg State University 7. “Teaching Global Governance” Glenn Hastedt James Madison University, [email protected] Disc: Dana Harsell Syracuse University, [email protected]

Panel 2-H SANDBURG 4 STATE ACTIVISM AND THE ECONOMY Chair: Martin Slann, Clemson University, [email protected] Papers: "The State's Activism in Business: Institutional Embeddedness, Path Dependence and the Case of South Korea, 1998-2000." Jiho Jang, University of Missouri- Columbia, [email protected] "The Role of Government and Asian Economic Crisis: A Comparative Analysis of South Korea and Malaysia." Sangmook Lee, Texas Tech University, [email protected] "Corporatism and Stagnation: Corporatism and Economic Outcomes in the Developing World vs. Western Europe." Daniel Nielson, Brigham Young University & Duke University, [email protected] Disc: Martin Slann, Clemson University, [email protected]

Panel 3-I BURNHAM 1 CANDIDATES AND ELECTIONS IN RUSSIA Chair: Thomas Baylis, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] Papers: “Issues and Candidate Evaluations in Post-Soviet Presidential Elections: Russia, Ukraine and Georgia.” Vicki Hesli, University of Iowa, [email protected] “Crooks, Cronies and Democrats: Candidates as the Roots of Democracy in Russia.” Regina Smyth, The Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] “Why Not Parties? Supply and Demand on Russia’s Electoral Market.” Henry Hale, Indiana University [email protected] “The Trail of Votes in Russia's 1999 Duma and 2000 Presidential Elections.” Mikhail Myagkov, University of Oregon, [email protected] Peter Ordeshook, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] Disc: Mikhail Filippov, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Panel 4-H BURNHAM 5 JOINING BEHAVIOR IN INTERSTATE CONFLICT Chair: Michael W. Simon, Sparta, Inc., [email protected] Papers: “The Analytics of Alignment and Alliance Decisions.” Zachary Anderson, UCLA & the Hudson Institute, [email protected] “Do Alliances Deter Aggression? Alliance Credibility and War Initiation.” Brett Ashley Leeds, Florida State University, [email protected] “A Combined Model of War Joining, Intervention, and Bandwagoning.” William Reed, Michigan State University, [email protected] Havard Hegre, International Peace Research Institute, [email protected] Disc: Michael W. Simon, Sparta, Inc., [email protected]

Panel 4-Q SANDBURG 3 SECURITY STUDIES IN A NEW CENTURY Chair: W. Alexander Vacca, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “India and Nuclear Arms Control: Moving Closer (A Study of CTBT).” Harsh Vardhan Pant, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] “Small State Security After the Cold War.” Sara Hower, Catholic University of America, [email protected] “Force vs. Politics: Coercion as a Foreign Policy Tool.” Daniel R. Lake, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] Disc: W. Alexander Vacca, Rutgers University, [email protected]

Panel 5-F LASALLE 5 DOMESTIC INFLUENCES AND INTERNATIONAL OUTCOMES Chair: Edward Mansfield, Ohio State University, [email protected] Papers: “Political Economy of International Bailouts,” Lawrence Broz, New York University, [email protected] “The Effect of Domestic and Foreign Lobbying on Trade Policy,” Wendy Hansen, University of New Mexico, [email protected] Jeffrey Drope, University of New Mexico, [email protected] “Modeling the Congressional Electoral Component of Side-Agreements to International Treaties,” Michael Brewster Hawes, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Disc: Edward Mansfield, Ohio State University, [email protected] E. Scott Adler, University of Colorado, [email protected]

Panel 6-H CLARK 7 TURNING OFF TO POLITICS: DISINTEREST, APATHY AND UNCONVENTIONAL PARTICIPATION Chair: Stacy Ulbig, Rice University, [email protected] Papers: “What’s Not to Like? Explaining Public Disinterest in Politics.” Carolyn L. Funk, Virginia Commonwealth University, [email protected] “Political Speech and Apathy in an American City.” Peter Muhlberger, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected] “The Influence of Negative Political Rhetoric on Census 2000 Participation: An Experimental Manipulation.” Jane Junn, Rutgers University, [email protected] “Americans’ Desire for Stealth Democracy.” Elizabeth Theiss-Morse, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] John R. Hibbing, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected]; Disc: Laurie Rhodebeck, University of Louisville, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Panel 7-I PDR 5 CIVIC ENGAGEMENT IN AMERICAN POLITICS Chair: Gregory B. Markus, University of Michigan, [email protected] Papers: “Causes and Consequences of Civic Engagement in America.” Gregory B. Markus, University of Michigan, [email protected] Hanes Walton, Jr. University of Michigan “Consumer Activism in American Politics.” Caroline Heldman, Rutgers University/Fairfield University, [email protected] “The Power of Political Principle: An Instrumental Explanation of Vietnam Anti- War Protests.” Stuart L. Hill, University of California, Davis, [email protected] “The Varied Effects of Higher Education on Political and Civic Engagement.” Sunshine Hillygus, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: Robert C. Luskin Univeristy of Texas at Austin [email protected]

Panel 9 H PDR 7 GENDER, CULTURE AND THE STATE Chair: Rogan Kersh, Syracuse University, [email protected] Papers: “Expressions and Representations of Suburban Masculinity.” Margaret Hirschberg, University of Wisconsin-Waukesha, [email protected] “Synthesizing Republican Motherhood and Republican Manhood: The Arts and Crafts Movement in American Political Development.” Jim Josefson, Bridgewater College, [email protected] Emily Tulli, Bridgewater College, [email protected] “Reading Her Political Self: Oprah Book Club Characters’ Experiences as Models of American Women’s Public Policy Encounters.” Mary P. McGuire, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, [email protected] Disc: Phillip Abbott, Wayne State University, [email protected]

Panel 9-N SANDBURG 6 VIEWING PUBLIC POLICY THROUGH A GENDER LENS Chair: Amy Caiazza, Institute for Women’s Policy Research, [email protected] Papers: “Constructing Women’s Social Citizenship: The Example of Unemployment Insurance.” Vicky Lovell, Institute for Women’s Policy Research, [email protected] “Women Candidates’ Stake in Campaign Finance Reform: How Current Laws and Potential Reforms Would Affect Women’s Political Representation.” Barbara C. Burrell, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] “Labor Pains: Employment Policy and the women’s Bureau of the U.S. Labor Department.” Sharon H. Mastracci, University of Texas, [email protected] Disc: Dorothy McBride Stetson, Florida Atlantic University, [email protected]

Panel 11-I MONTROSE 2 LEVIATHAN AND THE PRINCE: HOBBES AND MACHIAVELLI Chair: David F. Ericson, Wichita State University, [email protected] Papers: “Hobbes as a Liberal ‘Mirror’ of the Sovereign.” David F. Ericson, Wichita State University, [email protected] “Hobbes versus Machiavelli: The Significance for Political Theory of Hobbes’s Discourses.” Yishaiya Abosch, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] “Machiavelli and the Mirror of Virtue.” Martin de Bruyn, Purdue University, [email protected] Disc: Paul Axelrod, University of Washington, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am

Panel 12-H MONTROSE 3 PUBLIC VIRTUES IN POPULAR FILM Chair: John S. Nelson, University of Iowa, [email protected] Papers: “It’s Good to Be King: Mass Publics in Popular Films.” John S. Nelson, University of Iowa, [email protected] “Remaking a Public Space: Political Lessons from Apollo 13.” Dirk Deam, Iowa State University, [email protected] “Return to Silent Spring: Toxic Waste and the Politics of Risk.” Joan Blauwkamp, University of Nebraska at Kearney, [email protected] “Join the Club: Gender and Public Virtue in Two Popular Films.” Anna Lorien Nelson, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Shaken Not Stirred: James Bond Films and Sexual Culture over Time.” Peggy Wesselink, Potsdam College, SUNY, [email protected] Nicole R. Krassas, Eastern Connecticut State University, [email protected]

Panel 13-D LASALLE 1 MODELS IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS Chair: Sven E. Feldmann, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: "What Makes Democracies Credible." Ronny Razin, New York University, [email protected]; Gilat Levy, London School of Economics, [email protected] "Direct and Indirect Initiatives." Simon Hug, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] "Separate Powers and the Political Economy of Resource Dissipation." David Epstein, Columbia University, [email protected], Peter Rosendorff, University of Southern California, [email protected] "Democratic Opposition versus Elites." Bahar Leventoglu, University of Rochester, [email protected] Disc: Christopher Butler, Michigan State University, [email protected] Sven E. Feldmann, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 14-H LASALLE 2 MODELS OF REDISTRICTING Chair: TBA Papers: "The Upper Chamber as a Majority Constraining Mechanism in Federal Systems: Malapportionment and the Filibuster in the U.S. Senate Since the New Deal." Noah Kaplan, Columbia University, [email protected] "Pinochet's Gerrymander: Electoral Districts and Chile's Democratic Transition." John Londregan, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-K MONTROSE 1 GROUPS, INTERESTS, AND AMERICAN PARTY COALITIONS Chair: Sean Savage, Saint Mary's College, [email protected] Papers: “Shifting Bases, Shifting Debates: Political Parties and the Increasing Centrality of Distributive Concerns in Income Tax Debates, 1950-2000.” Jeffrey M. Stonecash, Syracuse University, [email protected] Andrew E. Milstein, Syracuse University, [email protected] “Small Business and the Development of the Republican Party since 1940.” McGee Young, Syracuse University, [email protected] “African Americans in the Republican Party: Why we Choose the Road Less

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Traveled.” Phillip J. Ardoin, Southern University, [email protected] Ronald Vogel, Southern University, [email protected] “Interest Group-Political Party Affiliations in a World of Short-Term Temptations: A Closer Look at Mutually Beneficial Exchange.” Maricele Cornejo Riemann, Columbia University, [email protected] Disc: Geoffrey C. Layman, Vanderbilt University, [email protected]

Panel 16-B CLARK 10 PRESIDENTIAL INFLUENCE ON THE PUBLIC'S AND CONGRESSIONAL AGENDAS Chair: Richard Fleisher, Fordham University, [email protected] Papers: "Agenda change, Conflict, and the Role of Congressional Committees in Foreign Policy" Bryan W. Marshall, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected] "Can the President Gain the Public's Attention?" George C. Edwards III, Texas A&M University, [email protected] "Anticipating Agendas: Dynamics of Presidential Policy." Matthew Eshbaugh- Soha, Texas A&M University, [email protected] "State Level Approval and Presidential Travel." Jeffrey E. Cohen, Fordham University, [email protected] Richard Powell, [email protected] Disc: Cary R. Covington, University of Iowa, [email protected]

Panel 17-H DEARBORN 2 HISTORY, POLICY, AND LEGISLATIVE POLITICS Chair: Jeffrey A, Jenkins, Princeton University and Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: "Does Policy Make Politics? Congressional Agendas, Lawmaking, and Sectionalism, 1930-1952." Ira Katznelson, Columbia University, [email protected] John Lapinski, Yale University, [email protected] Rose Razaghian, Columbia University, [email protected] "The Establishment of United States Financial Credibility." Rose Razaghian, Columbia University, [email protected] "Replicating and Extending the Divided We Govern List of Important Statutes: Is It Science Yet?" Eric R. Petersen, Congressional Research Service, [email protected] Disc: Charles Stewart III, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected]

Panel 17-O DEARBORN 3 PARTICIPATION AND INFORMATION IN CONGRESS Chair: Brian R. Sala, University of California, Davis, [email protected] Papers: "The Ties that Bind: How Participation in Congress is Affected by Memberships on Caucuses, Committees, and Leadership Systems." Scott Ainsworth, University of Georgia, [email protected] Thad Hall, University of Georgia and the Century Foundation, [email protected] "Strategic Influences and Congressional Voting: Continuity and Change." Lawrence Rothenberg, University of Rochester, [email protected] Mitchell Sanders, Florida State University and University of Rochester, [email protected] "Who Speaks to Whom? Purpose and Bias in Legislative Information Networks." Brad T. Gomez, University of South Carolina, [email protected] "Members and their Party Caucus." Richard Forgette, Miami University, [email protected] Disc: William Bianco, Penn State University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Panel 18-H LASALLE 3 TRIAL COURTS Chair: Kenneth L. Manning, University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth, [email protected] Papers: “Applying Attitudinal Models to Lower Federal Courts: Influences on Trial Judges’ Decisions to Admit Scientific Expert Testimony” Jeremy Buchman, C.W. Post Campus of Long Island University, [email protected] “Lower Federal Trial Court Responses to Supreme Court Precedent: The Case of Sexual Harassment” Francis Carleton, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay, [email protected] “Model for the Determination of Factors Causing Sentencing Reform” Keith Clement, University of Tennessee, [email protected] John W. Barbrey, University of Tennessee, [email protected] “The Misuse of Prosecutor’s Discretion: A Case Study” Lettie McSpadden, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Lawrence Baum, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 18-N CLARK 5 JUDICIAL STRATEGIES Chair: Steven Puro, St. Louis University, [email protected] Papers: “The Allocation of Resources by Interest Groups: Lobbying, Litigation, and Administrative Regulation” John de Figueiredo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] J. P. de Figueiredo, Jr. University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] "The Use of Oral Arguments in Supreme Court Decisions During the Vinson and Warren Courts. "Timothy R. Johnson, [email protected] “Congressional Direction of Judicial Policymaking During an Era of Republican Control” Joseph L. Smith, Grand Valley State University, [email protected] “Ideology, Hierarchy, and Judicial Decision Making: Employment Discrimination Cases in District and Appellate Courts” Sean Farhang, Columbia University, [email protected] Gregory Wawro, Columbia University, [email protected] Disc: Sunita Parikh, Washington University, [email protected] William McLauchlan, Purdue University, [email protected]

Panel 19-I LASALLE 4 TAXING AND SPENDING IN THE STATES Chair: Kevin Smith, University of Nebraska, [email protected] Papers: “Tradeoffs in State Expenditures: A Theory and Empirical Analysis Across States and Time” B. Dan Wood, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Sean Crotty, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Nick Andrew Theobald, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Financing State Government: A Cross-State Comparison of the Effects of Tax and Expenditure Limits” Christopher Hoene, Public Policy Institute of California/Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, [email protected] “Tax and Expenditure Limitations: A Comparative Political Analysis” Michael New, Stanford University, [email protected] “Pickin’ and Choosin’: The Motivational Factors that Influence Social Spending in the American States” Regina C. Gray, University of Maryland at College Park, [email protected] Disc: Kevin B. Smith, University of Nebraska, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am Panel 20-C PDR 8 THE EFFECTS OF STATE POLITICAL AND INSTITUTIONAL STRUCTURE ON LOCAL GOVERNANCE (Co-sponsored with State Politics and Intergovernmental Relations 19-Q) Chair: Robert Lineberry, University of Houston, [email protected] Papers: “Leadership Turnover and Political Time Horizons: An Examination of Municipal Debt Financing.” James C. Clingermayer, Northern Kentucky University, [email protected] Barbara McCabe, Arizona State University, [email protected] Richard C. Feiock, Florida State University, [email protected] “American State Legislatures and the Demise of Local Politics.” Nancy Burns, University of Michigan, [email protected] Laura Evans, University of Michigan Gerald Gamm, University of Rochester, [email protected] Corrine McConnaughy, University of Michigan “Home Rule and State-Local Politics in America: An Empirical Investigation.” Anirudh V.S. Ruhil, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Pedro J. Camoes, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “Fierce Creatures: Cities, States, and the Institutions of Collective Action.”Bertram Johnson, Harvard University, [email protected] Disc: Robert Lineberry, University of Houston, [email protected] Robert Stein, Rice University, [email protected]

Panel 21-F MONTROSE 7 POLICY IMPLEMENTATION Chair: Mark Rom, Georgetown University, [email protected] Papers: “Research on Policy Implementation: A Comparative Perspective.” Luc Bernier, Ecole nationale d’administration publique, [email protected] “Following Through; Interest Groups and the Pursuit of Effective Policy Implementation.” Donald Haider-Markel, University of Kansas, [email protected] “Implementation and Governance in Welfare-to-Work Programs: Caseworker Job Design and Client Outcomes.” Carolyn Hill, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Welfare Reform Devolution in Urban Communities: The Case of Marion and Lake Counties in Indiana.” Marilyn Klotz, Indiana University, [email protected] Disc: Mark Rom, Georgetown University, [email protected] Saundra Schneider, University of South Carolina, [email protected]

Panel 21-S PDR 9 TOBACCO POLICY AND POLITICS Chair: John Gardiner, University of Illinois-Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Assessing the Correlates of State Policy Adoption: The Case of Youth Access to Tobacco.” Jamie Chriqui, Maya Tech Corporation, [email protected] “Regulation and Federalism: The Politics of State Cigarette Taxation.” Michael J. Licari, SUNY-Binghamton, [email protected] “Factors Affecting Municipal Enforcement of Ordinances Prohibiting South Access to Tobacco Products in DuPage County Illinois.” Patricia Johnson, University of Illinois-Chicago, [email protected] “The Influence of Competing Issue Frames on the Adoption of Municipal Ordinances for Tobacco Control.” Scott Hays, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected] Carol Hays, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am John Vinzant, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected] Kathleen Gary, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected] Disc: Frank Chaloupka, University of Illinois-Chicago, [email protected] Christopher Mooney, University of Illinois-Springfield, [email protected]

Panel 22-I PARLOR F ADMINISTRATIVE DESIGN OF HEALTH AND WELFARE POLICY (Co-sponsored with Public Policy 21-X) Chair: Deborah R. McFarlane, University of New Mexico, [email protected] Papers: “The Political Origins of Administrative Appeals: How Program Designs and Political Environments Shape Resistance to Agency.” Lael R. Keiser, University of Missouri, [email protected] Joe Soss, American University, [email protected] “State Children’s Health Insurance Programs: A Model of Differences.” Christopher Stream, University of Idaho, [email protected] Cassandra Equsquiza, University of Idaho “Distributing Health: Local Impacts of Federal Clinic Programs.” LaVonna Blair Lewis, University of Southern California, [email protected] Nani Lee, University of Southern California “The Leadership Role of State Government in Welfare Reform.” Dennis Daily, NC State University, [email protected] Michael Vasu, NC State University, [email protected] Meredith Blackwell Weinstein, NC State University Disc: Eric Patashnik, UCLA, [email protected]

Panel 23-A BURNHAM 2 POLITICAL VALUES AND AMERICAN POLITICAL CULTURE Chair: Wendy Rahn, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Papers: “One Nation Divisible: Racial Stereotypes and Political Values in America.” Michele M. Baer, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] “Reconciling Americans’ Love of Free Market Ideals with Slow and Messy Democracy.” Amy Gangl, University of Minnesota, [email protected] “The Influence of Equalities: Assessing the Implications of Multidimensional Political Values.” Susan J. Tabrizi, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] “Markodemocracy? A Reconnaisance.” Richard M. Merelman, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected]; Michael Franz, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] Disc: Lane Crothers, Illinois State University, [email protected]

Panel 25-A PDR 6 TENURE! NOW WHAT?: PLANNING THE POST-TENURE CAREER Chair: Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University, [email protected] Part: Trudy Steuernagel, Kent State University, [email protected] Susan Welch, Penn State University, [email protected] Joyce Baugh, Central Michigan University, [email protected] Georgia Duerst-Lahti, Beloit College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am– 10:15 am

Panel 26-A DEARBORN 1 THE QUESTION OF BODY AND SOUL IN GREEK POLITICAL THOUGHT Chair: Catherine Zuckert, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Papers: “Socrates’ Gay Science.” Paul I. Howard, Fordham University, [email protected] “The Body and Soul of Aristotle’s Politics.” William C. Roberts, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] “The Education of Body and Soul in Plato’s Laws.” Jill M. Budny, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Disc: Mary P. Nichols, Fordham University, [email protected] Catherine Zuckert, University of Notre Dame, [email protected]

8:15 am to 10:15 am BURNHAM 4

Concord Coaliton Meeting/Workshop

8:30 am to 10:15 am CRYSTAL ROOM

MPSA Council Meeting

9:00 am to 5:00 pm OFF SITE

American Political Sceicne Association Council Meeting

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Saturday 10:30 -- 12:15

Panel 1-I SANDBURG 6 POLITICAL REPRESENTATION AND COMPARATIVE NORMS IN INDUSTRIAL DEMOCRACIES Chair: Gallya Lahav, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected] Papers: “Using Modernization Theory and Cultural Theory to Predict the Responses of Publics Not Yet Surveyed” Ronald Inglehart, University of Michigan, [email protected] Christian Welzel Hans-Dieter Klingemann “Assessing the Effects on Citizens of the Quality of Democracy in the Industrial Democracies.” Benjamin Radcliff, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] “Public Opinion about Political Representation in West European Democracies.” Robert Rohrschneider, Indiana University, [email protected] “The Elite-Mass Connection: Perceptions and Misperceptions in Collective Correspondence.“ Gallya Lahav, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected] Joseph Bafumi, Columbia University, [email protected] Disc: Robert Y. Shapiro, Columbia University, [email protected]

Panel 1-J PDR 8 JAPAN: THE COMPETITION-LESS PARTY SYSTEM (Co-Sponsored with Political Parties and Interest Groups, 15-O) Chair: Dennis Patterson, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “Democracy Without Competition: Opposition Failure in One-Party Dominant Japan.” Ethan Scheiner, Duke University, [email protected] “Estimating Party Competition and the Personal Vote in Japan.” Shigeo Hirano, Harvard University, [email protected] ”Factions, Seniority and Legislator’s Survival: Japan’s Liberal Democrat, 1963- 83” Jun Saito, Yale University, [email protected] “Collusion in ‘Competitive’ Party Systems.” Robert Weiner, UC-Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: Dennis Patterson, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 2-D SANDBURG 4 EXECUTIVE-LEGISLATIVE RELATIONS IN LATIN AMERICA Chair: Mark Jones, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: "Parliamentarized Presidentialism: A Unique Model of Executive-Legislative Relationships." Miguel Centellas, Western Michigan University, [email protected] "Does the President Govern Alone? Legislative Decree Authority and Institutional Design in Brazil and Argentina." Gabriel L. Negretto, Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, Mexico, [email protected] "A Tale of Two Committees: The Role of Investigative Committees in the Impeachment of Presidents in Brazil and Colombia." Naoko Kada, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] "Neoliberal Reform and Interbranch Relations." Gregg Bagel Johnson, University of Arizona, [email protected] Disc: Mark Jones, Michigan State University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Panel 3-J BURNHAM 1 ETHNICITY AND DEMOCRATIZATION IN THE MIDDLE EAST Chair: Ellen Lust-Okar, Yale University, [email protected] Papers: “Civil Society Speaking Out? Examing Political Attitudes Among Members and Non-Members of Civic Organizations in the West Bank.” Amaney Jamal, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Ethnicity and Democratic Stability: Israel in Comparative Perspective.” Sherry R. Lowrance, University of Texas, Austin, [email protected] “Problematizing Neo-Liberalism for Democratic Extensions in the Turkish Context.” Simten Cosar, Baskent University, [email protected] “The State-Society Relations and Prospects for Democracy in Iran.” Ali R. Abootalebi University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire, [email protected] Disc: Irfan Nooruddin, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, [email protected] Ellen Lust-Okar, Yale University, [email protected]

Panel 4-I BURNHAM 5 THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL ASSESSMENTS OF THE DEMOCRATIC PEACE Chair: Andrew J. Enterline, University of North Texas, [email protected] Papers: “Toward a Historical Framework for Democratic Peace Theory: Edmund Burke, the Christian Commonwealth, and Contemporary Security Issues.” Sara Hower, The Catholic University of America, [email protected] Steven P. Millies, The Catholic University of America, [email protected] “Democracy and War Escalation.” Jo Jong In, Michigan State University, [email protected] Hwang Won Jae, Michigan State University, [email protected] “A Flawed Peace: A Reassessment of the Evidence for the Democratic Peace Proposition in Latin America, 1919-2000.” Sebastian Rosato, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Estimating the Utility of the Normative Explanation of the Democratic Peace.” Stephen L. Quackenbush, University at Buffalo-SUNY, [email protected]; Frank C. Zagare, University at Buffalo-SUNY, [email protected] Disc: Andrew J. Enterline, University of North Texas, [email protected]

Panel 5-I LASALLE 5 EXCHANGE RATE POLITICS AND POLICIES Chair: John Freeman, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Papers: “Financial Crises, Social Conflict and Market Inefficiencies,” Scott Schmidt, Washington University, [email protected] “Currency Crises and Institutions,” Quan Li, Penn State University, [email protected] Maria Inclan, Penn State University, [email protected] “The Politics of Exchange Rate Based Stabilizations,” Hector Schamis, Cornell University; Christopher Way, Cornell University, [email protected] “Electoral Instability and Currency Crises,” Michele Chang, Colgate University, [email protected] Disc: John Freeman, University of Minnesota, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Panel 6-E CLARK 7 IN GOVERNMENT WE TRUST (OR NOT) Chair: Elizabeth Theiss-Morse, University of Nebraska, Lincoln [email protected] Papers: “Exchange and Trust: A New Theory of Trust in Government.” Luke Keele, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] “Can We Trust the NES Political Trust Measure?” Stacy Ulbig, Rice University, [email protected] John R. Alford, Rice University, [email protected] “Measuring Political Legitimacy in American Public Opinion.” Matthew DeBell, Georgetown University, [email protected] “Family Structure and the Transmission of Political Values.” James W. Endersby, University of Missouri, [email protected] Richard J. Hardy, University of Missouri, [email protected] Disc: John R. Hibbing, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected]

Panel 7-J PDR 5 CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTIONS Chair: Nathan Burroughs, University of Georgia, [email protected] Papers: “Resource, Engagement, Recruitment and Political Contributions.” William Claggett, Florida State University, [email protected] “Campaign Contributions and Voter Response.” Michael J. Ensley, Duke University, [email protected] “Campaign Finance Regulation and Voter Turnout.” Jeffrey Milyo, University of Chicago, [email protected] David Primo, Stanford University; Timothy Groseclose, Stanford University “Time Value of Money in Congressional Primaries.” Nathan Burroughs, University of Georgia, [email protected] Janna L. Deitz, University of Georgia, [email protected] William Gillespie, University of Georgia, [email protected] Brian Harward, University of Georgia, [email protected] Disc: Alan Gerber Yale University [email protected]

Panel 7-W PDR 4 ADVANCES IN THE ANALYSIS OF BRITISH ELECTORAL BEHAVIOR (Co-sponsored with Comparative/Industrialized Countries, 1-R ) Chair: Geoffrey Evans, Oxford University, [email protected] Papers: “Explaining Short-Term Electoral Change: A Multiwave Panel Analysis of Vote Switching, 1992-1997.” Geoffrey Evans, Oxford University, [email protected] Robert Andersen, Oxford University, [email protected] “Abstention and Tactical Voting in England, 1987-1997.” Stephen Fisher, Oxford University, [email protected] “Are Generational or Period Factors Responsible for Declining Partisan Strength in the UK?” James Tilley, Oxford University, [email protected] “The Media and Enlightened Preferences: Attitudes and Party Choice During the Electoral Cycle.” Robert Andersen, Oxford University, [email protected] Anthony Heath, Oxford University, [email protected] Disc: Mark Franklin, Trinity College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Panel 8-K STATE BALLROOM ROUNDTABLE: MEDIA COVERAGE OF THE CAMPAIGN 2000 POST-ELECTION PERIOD Chair: Matthew R. Kerbel, Villanova University, [email protected] Part: Dean Alger, [email protected] Doris Graber, University of Illinois, [email protected] Marjorie Hershey, Indiana University, [email protected] Timothy Cook Harvard University tcook@williams .edu

Panel 9-I PDR 7 FEMINISM, ANTI-FEMINISM, AND POLITICAL SCIENCE Chair: Marie Provine, Syracuse University, [email protected] Papers: “A Feminist Critique of Civil Disobedience in America.” Nicholas Guehlstorf, Purdue University, [email protected] “Gender Studies, Feminist Politics and Women’s Studies: Differences within the Discipline.” Shannon Mariotti, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] “The War Against Feminism: A Critique of Christina Hoff Sommers’ ‘The War Against Boys.’” Gwyneth I. Williams, Webster University, [email protected] Disc: Kristen Renwick Monroe, University of California at Irvine, [email protected]

Panel 10-C PDR 6 RACE, SCHOOL CONTEXT AND POLITICAL BEHAVIOR AMONG AMERICAN YOUTH Chair: Wilbur Rich, Russell Sage Foundation, [email protected] Papers: “The Positive Effect of Black Density on Crossover Voting: A Re-Evaluation of Social Interaction Theory”, Lui Badong, Stephens College, [email protected] “Ties that Bind? African-American Youth, the Church and Political Mobilization”, Caroline Nordlund, Brown University, [email protected] “Tolerance for Ethnic Diversity and Immigration Among Black and White Adolescents”, J. Celeste Lay, University of Maryland, [email protected] James G. Gimpel, University of Maryland, [email protected]; “The Impact of College Students’ Exposure to Diversity on Civic Responsibility and Attitudes Toward Government”, Susan Johnson, University of Wisconsin- Whitewater, [email protected] Xia Li Lollar, University of Wisconsin- Whitewater, [email protected] Disc: Scott Robinson, Texas A&M University, [email protected] A’Lelia Henry, Carter G. Woodson Institute, University of Virginia, [email protected]

Panel 11-E MONTROSE 2 SPECIFYING THE SELF: LIBERAL DILEMMAS Chair: Amy McCready, Bucknell University, [email protected] Papers: “The Body, the Soul and Punishment in a Letter Concerning Toleration.” Dan Kapust, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] “The Divided Self: Women and Marriage in Hobbes and Locke.” Patty Strach, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] “Locke and Dewey: Education Across the Modern Divide.” Kirk Greer, The University of Chicago, [email protected] “Dissecting the Liberal Mind: The Supreme Court’s Approach to Free Speech and Prayer in Schools.” Ann Davies, Beloit College, [email protected] Disc: Jacqueline Pfeffer St. John’s College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 12-I MONTROSE 3 CARE, CURRENCIES, AND CONTESTATION: AGONIZING (OVER) DEMOCRACY Chair: Bonnie Honig, Northwestern University, [email protected] Papers: “Care and the Agon: Democratic Possibilities.” Simona Goi, Calvin College, [email protected] “Contesting Same-Sex Marriage: Intimate Association, Democratic Equality, and Normalization.” Morris Kaplan, Purchase College-SUNY, [email protected] “Contesting Political Economies of ‘Currency.’” Romand Coles, Duke University, [email protected] "Politics as a Contest of Interpretations: Strauss and Foucault". Miguel Vatter, Northwestern University, [email protected] Disc: John Tambornino, Johns Hopkins University, [email protected]

Panel 13-E LASALLE 1 MODELS OF BOUNDED RATIONALITY Chair: Ken Shotts, Northwestern University, [email protected] Papers: "Democratic Theory with an Uninformed Electorate." Christopher H. Achen, University of Michigan, [email protected] Larry M. Bartels, Princeton University, [email protected] "Coordination in Turnout Games." Daniel Diermeier, Northwestern University, d- [email protected] Jan Van Mieghem, Northwestern University, [email protected] "Explaining Behavioral Diversity Through Strategic Choice in Game Ensembles." Jenna Bednar, University of Michigan, [email protected] Scott Page, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, [email protected] "Strategic Voting with Local Information: A Computational Model of Duverger's Law." Emily Clough, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Disc: Ken Shotts, Northwestern University, [email protected] Bahar Levontoglu, University of Rochester, [email protected]

Panel 14-I LASALLE 2 BAYESIAN VS. MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION OF LEGISLATORS' PREFERENCES Chair: Joshua David Clinton, Stanford University, [email protected] Papers: "Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Preferred Points in Legislatures." Keith T. Poole, University of Houston, [email protected] John Londregan, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] "Bayesian Estimation of Preferred Points in Legislatures." Simon Jackman, Stanford University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-L MONTROSE 1 THE NOT-SO-SILENT MAJORITY: CORPORATE LOBBYING IN THEORY AND PRACTICE Chair: Burdett Loomis, University of Kansas, [email protected] Papers: “The Ecology of High-Tech Business Interests in Washington, D.C.: Assembly Rules and Resource Partitioning.” David M. Hart Harvard University [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm “Corporate Lobbyists and Their Clients: Beyond Principal-Agent Theory.” Rogan Kersh, Syracuse University, [email protected] “Geographic Coalition Formation in Environmental Politics: Corporate Interests versus Grassroots Movements.” Wendy Schiller, Brown University, [email protected] “Competitive Exclusion in State Communities of Organized Interests.” David Lowery, University of North Carolina, [email protected] Virginia Gray, University of North Carolina; Jennifer Wolak, University of North Carolina, [email protected] Disc: Burdett Loomis, University of Kansas, [email protected] Graham K. Wilson, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]

Panel 17-G DEARBORN 2 CHOOSING LEGISLATIVE INSTITUTIONS Chair: Brian D. Humes, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected] Papers: "Parties and Institutional Choices Revisited." Sarah Binder, George Washington University and Brookings Institution, [email protected] "Political Strategy and Electoral Structure: The Adoption of Single-Member House Districts." Eric Engstrom, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] "The Logic of Congressional Organization: A Multi-Institutional Rationale." Thomas H. Hammond, Michigan State University, [email protected] Gregory Bovitz, Lieberman Research Worldwide, [email protected] "Adopting and Modifying State Legislative Rules of Procedure: The Linkage Between Adoption and Modification of Rules of Procedure and Theories of Legislative." Nancy Martorano, Rice University, [email protected] Disc: Brian D. Humes, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, [email protected]

Panel 17-Y DEARBORN 3 EXPLAINING PARTY STRENGTH AND POLARIZATION (Co-sponsored with Political Parties and Interest Groups, 15-G) Chair: Daniel Lipinski, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Papers: "Determinants of Legislative Party Cohesion in the Modern Era." Ronald Vogel, Southern University, [email protected] Phillip J. Ardoin, Southern University, [email protected] "The Effect of Party System on Voting Coalitions." Matthew L. Gunning, Emory University, [email protected] "Explaining Party Strength in the House of Representatives, 1789-1998." R. Lawrence Butler, University of Richmond, [email protected] "Party Polarization in American Politics: The Dynamic Relationship Between Congressional Polarization and Public Attitudes." Stephen T. Mockabee, Ohio State University, [email protected] Disc: William Kubik, Hanover College, [email protected]

Panel 18-I LASALLE 3 THE SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF STARE DECISIS Chair: Brad Canon, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Papers: “More Than Words: Strategic Citations by the U.S. Supreme Court” Robert J. H Hume, University of Virginia, [email protected] “Legal Arguments and Supreme Court Decision Making: An Experimental Approach” Katherine O’Harra Vigilante, Emory University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Virginia Hettinger, Indiana University, [email protected] Christopher Zorn, Emory University, [email protected] “Vertical Stare Decisis and State Supreme Courts: The Case of Search and Seizure Decision Making” Wendy Martinek, Binghamton University-SUNY, [email protected] “A New Look at Stare Decisis: Citation Patterns on the U.S. Supreme Court” Kevin McGuire, University of North Carolina, [email protected] Michael MacKuen, University of North Carolina, [email protected] Disc: Brad Canon, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Mark Hurwitz, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Hurwitz2@buffalo

Panel 18-O CLARK 5 CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION Chair: Evan Gerstmann, Loyola Marymount University, [email protected] Papers: “The State Action Limitation: An Indispensable Element of Liberal Constitutionalism?” Lynda G. Dodd, Princeton University, [email protected] “Here We Go Again–Another New Federalism” Michael Fine, University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire, [email protected] James Tubbs, [email protected] “Does Constitutionalism Require Originalism” Dennis Goldford, Drake University, [email protected] “The Evolution of Justice Blackmun’s Vision of Equality” Joseph F. Kobylka, Southern Methodist University, [email protected] “Constituting the Right to Die: Effects of Judicial and Extra-Judicial Campaigns on Support for the Right to Die” Douglas Reed, Georgetown University [email protected] Disc: Richard Brisbin, West Virginia University, [email protected] Gregg Ivers, American University, [email protected]

Panel 19-H LASALLE 4 BEHAVIOR WITHIN STATE LEGISLATURES Chair: Ronald Weber, University of Wisconsin – Milwaukee, [email protected] Papers: “The Party Goes On: The Enduring Strength of California’s Political Parties” Seth E. Masket, UCLA, [email protected] “Informal Rules and Institutional Change: Behavioral Norms in New State Legislatures” Ethan M. Bernick, Florida State University, [email protected] “The Causes and Consequences of the Changing Patterns of State Legislative Staff: A Study in Time and Space” Lawrence J. Grossback, West Virginia University, [email protected] David A.M. Peterson, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Professionalism, Representation, and State Legislative Performance” John A. Hamman, Southern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Bill Swinford, Kentucky Council on Postsecondary Education, [email protected]

Panel 20-I SANDBURG 2 PARTICIPATION, REPRESENTATION, AND PUBLIC POLICY IN A COMPARATIVE URBAN CONTEXT Chair: Melissa Marschall, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Participation Mechanisms in Metropolitan Governance: The Case of Switzerland.” Sonja Waelti, Georgetown University,

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm [email protected]; Daniel Kuebler, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne “Political Parties and the Problem of Collective Action: The Implementation of the ‘Law of Lemas’ Electoral System in the Province of Santa Cruz-Argentina.” Carlos Mariano Lisoni, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] “Participation on a Local Level: The case of Konya, Turkey.” M. Akif Cukurcayir, Selcuk Universities, [email protected] Gulise Gokce Selcuk University Disc: Panel

Panel 21-E PDR 9 WELFARE POLICY: IMAGES AND PUBLIC OPINION Chair: Martin Gilens University of California Los Angeles, [email protected] Papers: “Putting a Black Face on Welfare: The Good and the Bad.” Sanford Schram, Bryn Mawr College, [email protected] “The Impact of Public Assistance on Public Opinion: Self-Interest and the Culture of Dependence Hypothesis.” Saundra Schneider, University of South Carolina, [email protected] William Jacoby, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “Degenerative Pluralism and Welfare Policy for Battered Women.” Sharon Chanley, University of Illinois-Springfield, chanley. [email protected] Disc: Rosalee Clawson, Purdue University, [email protected]

Panel 21-M SANDBURG 3 HEALTH POLICY, POLITICS, AND ACCOUNTABILITY Chair: Alesha E. Doan, California Polytechnic State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Rock Meets the Hard Place: The Politics of Medicaid Managed Care in 10 States.” Carol Weissert, Michigan State University, [email protected] Rebecca Tothero, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Accountability Towards Medicaid Consumers: A Case Study of HMOs in Illinois.” Nidhi Sharma, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]. “Statistical Analysis of the Impact of State Characteristics on State Health Policies.” Yasuo Ikari, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] “Understanding the Role of Sophistication and Preferences in Health Policy.” Richard Chard, Georgia State University, [email protected] Cristina Ling, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected]. Disc: Sue Tolleson-Rinehart, UNC-Chapel Hill, [email protected] Caroline Tolbert, Kent State University, [email protected]

Panel 21-P MONTROSE 7 THEORIES OF THE POLICYMAKING PROCESS Chair: David Weimer, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] Papers: “Political Pluralist Theory Reconsidered: Four Stages and Eleven Concepts.” Andrew McFarland, University of Illinois-Chicago, [email protected] “After the Public Interest Prevails: the Political Durability of Policy Reform.”Eric Patashnik, University of California-Los Angeles, [email protected] “Testing Rival Internal and External Changes Budgetary Decision-Making Models: The Cases of Canada, Great Britain and the United States.” Chris Reddick, Murray State University, [email protected] “Discipline and Accountability in the Professions: Considering Medicine and Law.” Mark Tompkins, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Philip Jos, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Disc: David Weimer, University of Wisconsin-Madison [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 22-F PARLOR F ROUNDTABLE: THE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF BUREAUCRACY Chair: John Brehm, University of Chicago, [email protected] John Scholz, SUNY Stony Brook; [email protected] Kenneth J. Meier, Texas A&M University; [email protected] Jonathan Bendor, Stanford University, [email protected] Lawrence Lynn, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 23-B BURNHAM 2 NARRATIVE ANALYSIS AND POLITICAL CULTURE Chair: Grant Reeher, Syracuse University, [email protected] Papers: “Remembering Mobilization and Opposition: Collective Memory and the Flint Sit Down Strike of 1936.” Derwin Munroe, University of Michigan-Flint, [email protected] “Writing the Good Death: a Narrative Approach to Understanding Innovation in Physician Assisted Suicide and End of Life Policy in the United States.” Timothy D. Newman, Kent State University, [email protected] Disc: Grant Reeher, Syracuse University, [email protected]

Panel 24-A CLARK 10 MOOT COURT AND MOCK TRIAL IN UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION Chair: Stephen McDougal, University of Wisconsin- LaCrosse, [email protected] Paper: “Variation of Undergraduate Moot Court in America: Mississippi, Oklahoma, and Texas Tournaments” Charles Knerr, University of Texas, Arlington, [email protected] Chris Markwood, University of Central Oklahoma, [email protected] “Letting the Inmates Run the Asylum: Student Responsibility for Moot Court Tournaments and Classroom Appellate Simulations” John Williams, Principia College, [email protected] Thomas Hensley, Kent State University, [email protected] “Assessing the Impact of Mock Trial: Lessons from Ohio Northern University and Furman University” Jo Ann Scott, Ohio Northern University, [email protected] Glen A. Halva-Neubauer, Furman University, [email protected] David Ryden, Hope College, [email protected] Bruce NeSmith, Coe College, [email protected]

Panel 26-B DEARBORN 1 ARISTOTLE ON COURTSHIP AND MARRIAGE Chair: Gary D. Glenn, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Papers: “Aristotelian and Darwinian Perspectives on Marital Friendship.” Carson Holloway, Concord College, [email protected] “Fitzwilliam Darcy as Magnanimous Man: On the Limits of Magnanimity.” Warner Winborne, Hampden-Sydney College, [email protected] “Aristotle and the Possibility of Friendship Between Husbands and Wives.” Edward L. Posega, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Douglas A Ollivant United States Military Academy [email protected] Gary D. Glenn, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

12:00 pm to 2:00 pm OFF SITE

American Political Science Association Council Luncheon

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm Saturday 1:30 -- 3:15

Section 1 Poster Sessions EXHIBIT HALL THEMES IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS-INDUSTRIALIZED NATIONS 4. “Social Europe?” Mariely Lopez-Santana, The University of Michigan, [email protected] 5. “Aid Institutions and Aid Constituencies: Nordic Foreign Aid in the 1990s,” Thomas Ingalls, Indiana University, [email protected] 6. “Leveling the Playing Field? Public Funding of Political Parties in the United States and Germany," Claire M. Smith, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] 7. “Child Welfare Reform: Comparing the United States and Sweden,” Peg Chritz, Western Michigan University, [email protected] 8. “Wired Islands: Comparing Policy Responses to the Knowledge Economy in New Zealand and Singapore,” Amy L. Fletcher, University of Canterbury, [email protected] 9. “The Effects of EU Attitudes on Vote Choice: a Study of Austria, Finland, and Sweden,” Erik R. Tillman, Emory University, etillma@emory@edu 10. “The Impact of Post-Material Political Values Upon Administrative Structures,” Michael Campenni, Texas Tech University, [email protected] 11. “Parliaments, Parties, and MPs: A Comparative Perspective on Backbench Behavior and Party Cohesion,” Christopher J. Kam, University of Rochester, [email protected]

Section 2 Posters THEMES IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS—DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 1. "Class and Gender Identities at Work: Organizing Export Processing Zone Workers in Central America." Mary J. Bellman, University of New Mexico, [email protected] 2. "Decentralization, Politics, and Social Policy." Aaron Schneider, University of California - Berkeley, [email protected] 3. "The Brazilian Landless Movement in Comparative Historical Perspective." Gabriel A. Ondetti, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] 4. "The Applicability of Tenure Reform in LDC Housing Markets: An Exploratory Analysis.” Brian Shoup, Indiana University, [email protected] 5. "Women in Military and Police Forces of Third World Countries." Catherine Warrick, Georgetown University, [email protected] 6. "Women's Leadership a the Grassroots in India." Chandra Mudaliar, Michigan State University, [email protected] 7. "Islam and Politics in Uzbekistan." Zohreh Ghavamshahidi, University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, [email protected] 8. "Revenue-Raising Strategies for War Making and the Indian-Pakistani E Experiences." Anas Malik, DePauw University, [email protected]

Section 3 Posters THEMES IN COMPARATIVE POLITICS -- TRANSITIONS TOWARD DEMOCRACY 1. “Unpacking Violent Outcomes in Regime Transition.” Renee Agress, Michigan State University, [email protected] Disc: Bahar Leventoglu, University of Rochester, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm 2. “Urban Political Culture as a Determinate of Partisanship: A Comparison of Barranquilla (Colombia) and Forteleza.” Alexandra Garcia, The Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] Disc: David Brown, Rice University, [email protected] 3. “The Number of Political Parties, Constitutional Design, and Confidence in Parliaments.” Myunghee Kim, Binghamton University-SUNY, [email protected] Disc: Sahar Shafqat, Southwestern University, [email protected] 4. “The Impact of Regional Context on Democratization: An Empirical Test.” Hyeok Yong Kwon, Cornell University, [email protected] Disc: O. Fiona Yap, University of Kansas, [email protected] 5. “Participation in Plenary Session Debates and What it Indicates about Representation: Evidence from the Honduran Congress in Comparative Perspective.” Michelle M. Taylor-Robinson, Texas A&M University, [email protected]; J. Sky David, Texas A&M University. Disc: Barry Ames, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] 6. “Decentralization and Democratic Consolidation in Ghana.” Vicki Burge Clarke, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: James Gibson, Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] 7. “An Analysis of Party Nominations in Mixed Electoral Systems: The Cases of Russia and the Ukraine.” Ryan Kennedy, Truman State University, [email protected] Disc: Joshua Tucker, Princeton University, [email protected] 8. “Modes of Democratic Transition in Asia.” Junhan Lee, Michigan State University, [email protected] Disc: O. Fiona Yap, University of Kansas, [email protected] 9. “Democracy and Trust in Latin America.” Carolina Segovia, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Robert Kaufman, Rutgers University, [email protected] 10. “The Emergence of Parliamentarism in Moldova: Understanding Parliamentary Institutionalization in the Former Soviet Union.” Steven D. Roper, Eastern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Joshua Tucker, Princeton University, [email protected] 11. “Dealing with the Legacy of East German Communism: The Interplay of Past and Present Forces.” Katy A. Crossley-Frolick, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Steven Majstorovic, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, [email protected]

Panel 1-K SANDBURG 4 ELITES, GOVERNANCE AND INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE Chair: Sona Nadenichek-Golder, New York University, [email protected] Papers: “Informative Dissent and Parliamentary Governance.” Indridi H. Indridason, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Parties, Governments and Elite Opinion in the Devolved Systems of the UK: Initial Evidence.” Robert Bohrer, Gettysburg College, [email protected] Glen S. Krutz, Arizona State University, [email protected] “Creating New Labour: External Elites and Party Change in Britain.” N. Scott N. Cole, Miami University, [email protected] “Committee Organization in the European Parliament.” Gail McElroy, University of Rochester, [email protected] Disc: Sona Nadenichek-Golder, New York University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm

Panel 3-L BURNHAM 1 CIVIL SOCIETY AND DEMOCRATIC VALUES Chair: Laura Brunell, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, [email protected] Papers: “Elections and Nationalization of the Vote in Post Communist Russian Politics: A Comparative Perspective.” John Ishiyama, Truman State University, [email protected] “Citizenship and State-Building in the Baltic Republics: The Consequences of Exclusive Implementation of Inclusive Citizenship Laws.” Courtney Bowman- Padula, Indiana University, [email protected] “Leading Labor: Workers, Strikes and Politics in Post-Communism.” Graeme Robertson, Columbia University, [email protected] “Lingering Soviet Identity: Threat to Democracy?” Arthur Miller, The University of Iowa, [email protected] Thomas Klobucar, The University of Iowa, [email protected] Disc: Laura Brunell, University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh, [email protected]

Panel 4-J BURNHAM 5 THE FORMATION PROCESSES OF INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Chair: Paul F. Diehl, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Papers: “The Australian Transition from International Organization to Federal Union.” Chad Rector, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] “Fixing What’s Fixed in International Institutional Analysis.” Duncan Snidal, University of Chicago, [email protected] Barbara Koremenos, University of California-Los Angeles, [email protected] “Changing the Nation: Why Countries Will Stop Delegating to International Organizations and Regional Governments?” Michael Hiscox, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] Arthur Lupia, University of California-San Diego, [email protected] “Thinking Globally: Polity Building and Political Identification at the International Level.” David Green, Hofstra University, David M. [email protected] Disc: Paul F. Diehl, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign [email protected]

Panel 4-S SANDBURG 3 CHINESE FOREIGN POLICY BEHAVIOR Chair: Kenneth Klinkner, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Papers: “China as an Ally: China’s Behavior with Asian Neighbors.” Michael R. Chambers, Indiana State University, [email protected] “Demystifying Strategic Culture: An Examination of Chinese Strategic Behaviors during the Song Dynasties.” Yuan-kang Wang, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Kenneth Klinkner, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Changhe Su, Fudan University

Panel 5-J LASALLE 5 POLITICS AND INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS Chair: Allan Stam, Dartmouth University, [email protected] Papers: “Sanctions, International Norms and Diplomatic Influence,” Christopher Butler, Michigan State University, [email protected] David Lektzian, Michigan State University, [email protected] Chair: Allan Stam, Dartmouth University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm Panel 6-J CLARK 7 PUBLIC OPINION TOWARD FOREIGN POLICY Chair: Richard Sobel, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: “The Impact of News Frames on Public Opinion about the Gulf War: Shifting Perception or Changing Minds?” Scott Althaus, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, [email protected] Young Mie Kim, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign, [email protected] “Deciding on Democracy.” James L. True, Lamar University, [email protected] “Americans’ Foreign Policy Orientations in a Changing World.” Stephen Bennett, University of Cincinnati, Richard S. Flickinger, Wittenberg University, Staci L. Rhine, Wittenberg University, [email protected] “Public Opinion and the Vietnam War: A Revised Measure of the Public Will.” Adam Berinsky, Princeton University, [email protected] Disc: Nehemia Geva, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Virginia Chanley, Florida International University, [email protected]

Panel 7-L PDR 5 METHODOLOGICAL ADVANCES IN THE STUDY OF ELECTIONS AND PARTICIPATION Chair: Lynn Vavreck Dartmouth College [email protected] Papers: “Sampling Error, Electoral Context, and Campaign Effects: An Examination of Forecast Errors in U.S. Pre-Election Polls.” Robert C. Luskin, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Marc J. Hetherington, Bowdoin College, [email protected] “But Do They Really Vote? Correcting for Over Reporting of Turnout.” Benjamin Joseph Deufel, Harvard University, [email protected] Orit Kedar, Harvard University, [email protected] “Measuring Political Participation using Rasch Methodology.” Filemon S. Cerda University of Illinois, [email protected] “Addressing the Absent: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Non-Response and Stimulus Effects.” Henk Van der Kolk, University of Twente, [email protected] Kees Aarts, University of Twente, [email protected] Disc: Lynn Vavreck, Dartmouth College, [email protected]

Panel 7-X PDR 8 RACIAL REDISTRICTING AND MAJORITY AND MINORITY DISTRICTS (Co-sponsored with Race, Class and Ethnicity 10-L) Chair: Kerry L. Haynie, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “An Explanation for the Presence of Minority-Opportunity Districts and the Election of Hispanics and Blacks to City Councils Elected by Single-Member Districts.” Joshua G. Behr, Southwestern Oklahoma State University, [email protected] “Ethnic and Racial Diversity and Competition in U.S. House Elections.” Regina P. Branton, Rice University, [email protected] Bradford S. Jones, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] “The Effect of Political Reforms on Minority Attitudes Toward the Political System.” Valerie A. Sulfaro, James Madison University, [email protected] “Determining ‘Predominant Motive’: Race, Redistricting, and the Supreme Court in North Carolina.” Guy-Uriel E. Charles, University of Minnesota Law School,

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm [email protected] Jason Roberts, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Disc: Kerry L. Haynie, Rutgers University, [email protected]

Panel 9-J PDR 7 GENDER AND THE MILITARY Chair: Sara L. Zeigler, Eastern Kentucky University, [email protected] Papers: “Gender and the Warrior Ethic.” Mary Lou Kendrigan, Lansing Community College, [email protected] “Military Service, Combat, and Marital Dissolution: Are All Wars Hell?” Sven E. Wilson, Brigham Young University, [email protected] William Ruger, Brandeis University, [email protected] “Moral Outrage or Morale Builder? Sexual Harassment and the United States Military.” Sara L. Zeigler, Eastern Kentucky University, [email protected] Gregory C. Gunderson, Central Missouri State University Disc: TBA

Panel 11-C MONTROSE 2 POLITICAL THEORY AND NATIONAL IDENTITY Chair: Patchen Markell, The University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “The Identity of Language and Politics: Herder and His ‘Romantic’ Descendants.” Russell Arben Fox, The Catholic University of America, [email protected] “Time Out of Joint: Race, Nostalgia, and Nationalism.” Ronald Schmidt, Jr. University of Southern Maine, [email protected] “Western Regional Literature, American Individualism, and the Politics of Place.” Erik Shane McKee, Putney School, [email protected] Disc: Patchen Markell, The University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 12-J MONTROSE 3 THE CITY IN POLITICAL THEORY Chair: Susan Bickford, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Papers: “Between ‘The Street’ and the Mall: Social Space and Democratic Possibility.” Clarissa Rile Hayward. Ohio State University, [email protected] “Participation, Power, and Urban Democracy: Community Development in Minneapolis.” Matthew Filner, Kalamazoo College, [email protected] “Nostalgic Democracy? City Life and the Politics of Place.” Margaret E. Farrar, Augustana College, [email protected] “Dwelling In Justice: Addressing the Cultural, Economic, and Political Injustices of Homelessness.” Leonard Feldman, Grinnell College, [email protected] Disc: Susan Bickford, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Stephen Engelmann, University of Illinois – Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 13-F LASALLE 1 FORMAL THEORY AND THE PRESIDENCY (Co-sponsored by section 16 – Presidency and Executive Politics, 16-F) Chair: Brandice Canes-Wrone, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm Papers: "Turnover Among Political Appointees." Kelly Chang, University of Michigan, [email protected] David Lewis, College of William and Mary, [email protected] Nolan McCarty, Columbia University, [email protected] "Policy Expectations Voting in Executive Elections Under Different Institutional Arrangements." Dean Lacy, Ohio State University, [email protected] Philip Paolino, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] "A Theory of Presidential-Judicial Interactions." William Howell, University of Wisconsin, Madison, [email protected] "Presidency and Executive Politics." Brandice Canes-Wrone, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] Ken Shotts, Northwestern University, [email protected] Michael Herron, Northwestern University, m- [email protected] Disc: Charles Cameron, Columbia University, [email protected] Timothy Groseclose, Stanford University,[email protected]

Panel 14-J LASALLE 2 CONSTITUENTS' CHARACTERISTICS AND LEGISLATORS' POLICY PREFERENCES Chair: TBA Papers: "Estimating Legislator Ideal Points with Constituency Characteristics" Joshua David Clinton, Stanford University, [email protected] "Random Utility Models of Legislator Valuations of Policy Alternatives: A Generalization" Nathan Dietz, American University, [email protected] "Roll Call Voting at the United Nations" Eric Voeten, Princeton University, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 14-K SANDBURG 7 DETERMINATES OF VOTER PARTICIPATION Chair: TBA Papers: "Can Low Turnout Groups be Mobilized? Results from Nationwide Field Experiments." Alan Gerber, Yale University, [email protected] Donald Green, Yale University, [email protected] "Voter Turnout and the Accessibility of Polling Places." James G. Gimpel, University of Maryland Jason E. Schuknecht, University of Maryland, [email protected] Disc: TBA

Panel 15-M MONTROSE 1 LOBBYING CONGRESS: INFORMATION, ISSUES, AND EXCHANGE (Co-sponsored with Legislative Politics 17-AA) Chair: Ken Goldstein, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: “Lobbying for Protectionist Trade Policy.” Richard Hall, University of Michigan, [email protected] Matthew Beckman, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Blowing Smoke: Big Tobacco, Kids, and the Importance of Issue Definition.” Gary J. McKissick, Yale University, [email protected] “Policy Research as a Constraint on Lobbying Strategies: An Informational Model and Evidence from US Health Policy Lobbying.” Kevin M. Esterling, University of California, Berkeley, [email protected] Disc: Beth Leech, Rutgers University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm Panel 17-W DEARBORN 3 CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS I (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior and Participation 7-HH) Chair: Barry Burden, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: "The Impact of Presidential Elections on Party Control of the Senate, 1840- 1940." Eric Engstrom, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Samuel Kernell, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] "Party Competition and Voter Turnout in House Elections since 1830." Diana Evans, Trinity College, [email protected] Mark Franklin, Trinity College, [email protected] "The Presidential Shadow on Midterm House Elections: Presidential Agendas, Presidential Support, and Seat Loss." Brian J. Gaines, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Timothy Nokken, University of Houston, [email protected] "Courts, Redistricting, and Congressional Elections." Jonathan N. Katz, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] Gary W. Cox, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] Disc: Barry Burden, Harvard University, [email protected] David Kimball, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, [email protected]

Panel 17-X SANDBURG 6 CANDIDATE AND CHALLENGER QUALITY (Co-sponsored with Elections, Voting Behavior, and Participation 7-II) Chair: Michael Bailey, Georgetown University, [email protected] Papers: "Exploring Candidate Quality in U.S. House Elections." Walt Stone, University of Colorado, [email protected] L. Sandy Maisel, Colby College, [email protected] Cherie Maestas, Texas Tech University, [email protected] "Democratic Elections and the Quality of Elected Public Officials: An Empirical Test for Members of the U.S. House of Representatives." Kim Quaile Hill, Texas A&M University, [email protected]; Quan Li, Texas A & M University, [email protected] "Election Rematches in U.S. House Elections." Russell D. Renka, Southeast Missouri State University, [email protected] "Self-financing and Representation: Electoral Incentives and Experiential Influences." Jennifer A. Steen, Boston College, [email protected] Disc: Gary C. Jacobson, University of California, San Diego, [email protected]

Panel 18-J LASALLE 3 SUPREME COURT DECISION MAKING Chair: Harold Spaeth, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “Minority Political Party Success Before the Supreme Court” Mark Berger, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] Chad King, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] Ellen Lazarus, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] “The Conflict of Consensus: Unanimity and Dissent in the Supreme Court” Jeffrey R. Lax, New York University School of Law, [email protected] “The Dimensions of Voting on the U.S. Supreme Court” Andrew D. Martin, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] Kevin Quinn, University of Washington, [email protected] “Swing Voters on the U.S. Supreme Court” James Spriggs, University of California-Davis, [email protected] Forrest Maltzman, George Washington

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm University, [email protected] Paul J. Wahlbeck, George Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Virginia Hettinger, Indiana University, [email protected] Richard L. Pacelle, Jr. University of Missouri-St. Louis, [email protected]

Panel 18-P CLARK 5 THE COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE Chair: Lee Epstein, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] Papers: “Panel Assignment in Appellate Courts: Influences on Judicial Decision Making in South Africa and Canada” Lori Hausegger, Louisiana State University, [email protected] Stacia Haynie, Louisiana State University, [email protected] “The European Court of Justice and the U.S. Supreme Court: Agenda Setting Mechanisms on Constitutional Courts” Stacy A. Nyikos, University of Tulsa, [email protected] Barbara Palmer, Southern Methodist University, [email protected] “Judicial Politics and Political Communication: The Mexican Supreme Court’s Public Relations Strategy” Jeff Staton, Washington University, [email protected] “Judicial Behavior and the European Court of Human Rights” Steven Van Winkle, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] Christopher Zorn, Emory University, [email protected] Disc: Lee Epstein, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected] Mark Miller, Clark University, [email protected]

Panel 19-J LASALLE 4 REDISTRICTING AND PRIMARY ELECTIONS IN THE STATES Chair: Ronald Keith Gaddie, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] Papers: “Assessing the Electoral Effects of Redistricting” John D. Cranor, Ball State University, [email protected] “Controlling Redistricting: National Committees Involvement in Local Elections” James L. McDowell, Indiana State University, [email protected] “One More Time . . . Revisiting ‘the Impact of Divisive Primaries on General Election Fates’” Richard F. Winters, Dartmouth College, [email protected] Nicholas Dominguez, Dartmouth College, [email protected] Disc: Ronald Keith Gaddie, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] D’Andra Orey, University of Mississippi, [email protected]

Panel 20-J SANDBURG 2 RACE, CLASS AND THE CHALLENGES OF GOVERNANCE IN METROPOLITAN AMERICA (Co-Sponsored with Public Administration 22-N) Chair: David Lublin, American University, [email protected] Papers: “New Regionalism and the Role of Business: Coalition-Building in Metropolitan America.” Juliet F. Gainsborough, University of Miami, [email protected] “Suburbanization, Economic Restructuring and Fiscal Management.” Bonnie Lindstrom, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Rebecca Hendrick, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] “New Urbanism and Old Suburbs: Advancements in the Symbolic Politics of Race and Class Relations.” Evan McKenzie, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm “Diminished Returns: Comparing Hyper-Segregation’s Effect on the Intergenerational Transfer of Wealth.” Michael McCall, Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] Disc: David Lublin, American University, [email protected]

Panel 21-G MONTROSE 7 ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE MEASURES Chair: Mark Stephan, Georgetown University, [email protected]. Papers: “Contested Domains: Expert v. Common Knowledge in Toxic Waste Management.” Sara E. Keith, State University of New York, [email protected] Jennifer Hodge State University of New York [email protected] “Information Disclosure Programs: Influencing Elite or Mass Behavior?” Mark Stephan Georgetown University mcs3wgunet.Georgetown.edu “The Challenge of Developing Ecological Indicators for the Great Lakes: A Case Study of the Great Lakes and the International Joint Commission.” Denise Scheberle, UW-Green Bay, [email protected]. Disc: Paul Culhane, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Laura Nielsen, University of Houston, [email protected]

Panel 21-J PDR 9 PRISONS AND PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Ann Lin, University of Michigan, [email protected] Papers: “The Politics of Justice.” Sean Crotty, Texas A&M University, [email protected] “Prisons as Economic Development versus Public Administration.” Michele Hoyman, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, [email protected] “The Need for Mandatory Education in the Penal System.” Gena Brooks, University of Michigan, [email protected] Joseph Flynn, Michigan State University, [email protected] “The Politics and Economics of Capital Punishment Policy in the U.S.” Silvia Mendes, SUNY-Binghamton, [email protected] Michael McDonald, SUNY-Binghamton, mdmcd@binghamton. Disc: Ann Lin, University of Michigan, [email protected]

Panel 22-A STATE BALLROOM MIDWEST PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION CAUCUS PRESIDENT’S ROUNDTABLE: "THE QUASIMARKET STATE: HOLLOW OR ENERGIZED?" Chair: David Lowery, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Part: Brint Milward, University of Arizona, [email protected] Lana Stein, University of Missouri at St.Louis, [email protected] Kenneth Meier, Texas A&M, [email protected] Robert Stein, Rice University, [email protected] Melissa Marschall, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 22-L PARLOR F STUDIES OF BUREAUCRACY AND RESPONSIVENESS Chair: Donald Kettl, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: “Time to Failure: Abolishing Federal Programs.” Kevin Corder, Western Michigan University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm “Strategies for Achieving a Representative Federal Bureaucracy.” Katherine Naff, San Francisco State University, [email protected] Edward Kellough, University of Georgia, [email protected] "Satisfaction with Sexual Harassment Practices: It's All in the Process." Laura Reese, Wayne State University, [email protected] Karen Lindenberg, Eastern Michigan University “School and Teacher Responses to Ending Social Promotion in Chicago.” Robin L. Tepper, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Samantha Durst, University of North Texas, [email protected]

Panel 23-C BURNHAM 2 TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION IN AMERICAN POLITICS Chair: Tracey Gladstone-Sovel, University of Wisconsin-River Falls, [email protected] Papers: “As the Gap Narrows, the Gap Widens: Information Diffusion and How the “Digital Divide” Impacts African American Political Mobilization, Participation, and Efficacy.” Mark S. Jendrysik, University of North Dakota, [email protected] Steven Light, University of North Dakota, [email protected] “The Changing Nature of Community.” Richard Parrish, University of Wisconsin- Madison, [email protected] “The Mediated Learning Environment, Pop Politics, and Political Knowledge.” David Rankin, State University of New York at Fredonia,[email protected] Disc: Tracey Gladstone-Sovel, University of Wisconsin-River Falls, [email protected]

Panel 24-B CLARK 10 PREPARING GRADUATE STUDENTS TO TEACH AND PUBLISH Chair: Dick Simpson, University of Illinois, Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Creating ‘Preparing Future Political Science Faculty’ Programs” Dick Simpson, University of Illinois, Chicago Barry Rundquist, University of Illinois, Chicago Connie Mixon, Richard J. Daley College “Preparing Future Faculty: The Challenges of Professional Development” Norman Furniss, Indiana University, [email protected] “Whose Graduates Publish Books? The Productivity of Graduates from Political Science PhD Programs” Tom W. Rice, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected] James McCormick, Iowa State University Ben Bergmann, University of Northern Iowa “Passing the Teaching Torch: How to Create a Teaching Development Program for Graduate Students” Darby Morrisroe University of Virginia [email protected], Patrick McGuinn University of Virginia [email protected] Disc: Greg Fugate, University of Colorado at Boulder

Panel 25-C PDR 6 BECOMING FACULTY: ADVICE FROM NEW ASSISTANT PROFESSORS Chair: Elizabeth Bennion, Indiana University South Bend, [email protected] Part: Katherine Cramer Walsh, University of Wisconsin Madison, [email protected] Nicole Johnson, Howard University, [email protected] Nancy Crowe, Dartmouth College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 1:30 pm – 3:15 pm Jill Locke, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] Lisa Sharlach, Samford University, [email protected] Kathy Powers, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 26-C DEARBORN 1 DIMENSIONS OF ARISTOTLE’S POLITICAL THOUGHT Chair: Kimberly Shankman, Ripon College, [email protected] Papers: “Inconsistencies in Aristotle’s Rejection of Democracy.” N. Patrick Peritore, University of Missouri-Columbia, [email protected] “The Audience for Aristotle’s Rhetoric”, Edward Clayton, Central Michigan University, [email protected] “Aristotle versus Kant on What Prudence Knows and How It Knows It.” Sean Mattie, Hillsdale College, [email protected] Disc: Gregory Bruce Smith, Trinity College, [email protected] Judith Swanson Boston University [email protected]

1:30 pm to 3:15 pm BURNHAM 4

Policy Studies Organization Meeting

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm Saturday 3:30 -- 5:15

Panel 1-L LASALLE 5 INTERVENING INSTITUTIONAL VARIABLES IN COMPARATIVE VOTING AND POLITICAL BEHAVIOR Chair: Thomas Gschwend, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected] Papers: “Pluralism, Majoritarianism, and Voter Turnout in the Industrialized Democracies.” Matthew Lebo, Harvard-MIT Data Center, [email protected] ”Mobilization and the Vote Choice in Japanese House of Representatives Elections, 1972-1996.” Gill Steel, University of Chicago, [email protected] “To Whom Do Campaigns Matter and When? The Acceptance and Modification of Campaign Cues in Advanced Industrial Nations.” Michael Raymond Wolf, Indiana University, [email protected] Romain Lachat, University of Geneva and Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin, [email protected] Disc: Thomas Gschwend, State University of New York at Stony Brook, [email protected]

Panel 2-I SANDBURG 4 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES Chair: Eduardo Silva, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected] Papers: "Professionalism, Elections, and Ecology: Contesting Rights to the Range in Botswana." Amy R. Poteete, Indiana University, [email protected] "Economic Integration and Environmental Policy in Developing Countries." Justin Pearlman, Duke University, [email protected] "The Political Economy of Forest Resources: Comparative Development in Thailand and Vietnam." Thomas Jefferson Rutherford, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Disc: Eduardo Silva, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected]

Panel 3-M BURNHAM 1 ETHNIC CONFLICT AND NATION BUILDING IN POST-COMMUNIST COUNTRIES Chair: Neil Mitchell, University of New Mexico, [email protected] Papers: “Political Stability in Dagestan.” Robert Ware, Southern Illinois University, Edwardsville, [email protected] Enver Kisriev, Dagestan Scientific Center, [email protected] Zulfia Kisrieva, Caspian Consulting, [email protected] “Ten Years After: Ethnicity and Pseudo-Democracy in Eastern Europe.” Steven Majstorovic, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, [email protected] "Nation-Building in Post-Communist Europe: Civil or Ethnic Majorities?” Kathleen M. Dowley, SUNY New Paltz, [email protected] “Institutional Design and Ethnic Strife: Are there Chances for Success?” Tatiana Kostadinova, University of Minnesota Duluth, [email protected] Disc: Vicki Hesli, University of Iowa, [email protected]

Panel 4-K BURNHAM 5 MEMBERSHIP ISSUES IN INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Chair: Duncan Snidal, University of Chicago, [email protected] Paper: “Russian and China VS. NATO Membership.”

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm “Who Belongs? The State of Intergovernmental Organizations.” Matthew C. Zierler, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] “Fostering Political and Economic Liberalization through IO Membership Criteria.” Louise Steen-Sprang, Ohio State University, [email protected] Disc: Duncan Snidal, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 4-T SANDBURG 3 THE INTERSECTION OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL PROCESSES Chair: Jon C. Pevehouse, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Paper: “Two-Level Games and Civil Wars.” Woongjo You, SUNY-Binghamton, [email protected] “A Reexamination of Japanese Foreign Policy, 1870-1941: The Link between Domestic and International Conflict.” Natsuko Hayashi, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Audience Costs in Endogenously Timed Elections.” Chiozza Giacomo, Duke University, [email protected] Edmund Malesky, Duke University, [email protected] “Examining the Impact of Domestic Political Structures on Economic Sanctions Response.” Susan Hannah Allen, Emory University, [email protected] Disc: Jon C. Pevehouse, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]

Panel 6-K CLARK 7 RACIAL ATTITUDES IN A MULTIRACIAL SOCIETY Chair: Pia Knigge, Auburn University Montgomery, [email protected] Papers: “Prejudice, Identity and the Politics of Multiculturalism.” Paul M. Sniderman, Stanford University, [email protected] Louk Hagendoorn, University of Utrecht “Understanding the Political Response to Affirmative Action: Antagonism and Ambivalence in a Multi-Ethnic World.” Claudine Gay, Stanford University, [email protected] R. Michael Alvarez, California Institute of Technology, [email protected] “Must Research on Racial Attitudes Be Whites Only?” Darren Davis, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Language-of-Interviewer Effects and Polling the Opinions of Latinos and Asian Americans.” Taeku Lee, Harvard University, [email protected] Disc: James Gibson, Washington University, [email protected] Paula D. McClain, Duke University, [email protected]

Panel 6-N SANDBURG 6 CONTEXT, CONFLICT AND DISCUSSION Chair: Paul A. Djupe, Denison University, [email protected] Papers: “Political Discussion in Churches.” Christopher Gilbert, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] Devin Colvin, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] Jaclynn Moen, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] “Choosing Partners: Co-Workers as Political Discussants.” Jeffery J. Mondak, Florida State University, [email protected] Diana C. Mutz, Ohio State University, [email protected] “Disagreement and the Choice of a Political Discussion Partner.” Christopher Kenny, Louisiana State University, [email protected] “Workplace Contexts and Public Opinion: Opinion toward Racial Issues.” Yukio Maeda, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: James G. Gimpel, University of Maryland, [email protected] Paul A. Djupe, Denison University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm

Panel 7-M STATE BALLROOM THE 2000 ELECTION CAMPAIGNS Chair: Richard R. Lau, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “Dynamics of the 2000 Presidential Campaign.” Michael Hagen, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Richard Johnston, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Kathleen Hall Jamieson, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] “The Congressional Elections of 2000.” Gary C. Jacobson, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] “Structural Determinants of Voter Interest in the 2000 Presidential Primaries” Samuel Kernell, University of California, San Diego [email protected] Laurie L. Rice, University of California, San Diego “The Effect of TV Ads and Candidate Travel in the 2000 Presidential Election.” Daron R. Shaw, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Disc: Herbert Weisberg, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 7-Y PDR 4 CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS II (Co-sponsored with Legislative Politics 17-Z) Chair: Stephen C. Roberds, Southern Utah University, [email protected] Papers: “Voters, Ticket-Splitting, and Divided Government.” Lynne M. Gibson, University of Maryland, [email protected] Dennis Gleiber, University of New Orleans, [email protected] “The Causes of Divided Government: Asymmetric Information Flow and Split Ticket Voting in the United States.” David K. Park, Columbia University, [email protected] “U.S. House Elections and the Nineteenth-Century Electoral Order: The Political Consequences of Synchronized and Non-Synchronized Elections.” Kenneth Gaalswyk, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Disc: Ben Highton, University of California, Davis, [email protected]

Panel 8-F CLARK 5 EMOTION AND POLITICAL COMMUNICATION (Co-Sponsored with Political Psychology and Public Opinion, 6-P) Chair: Tali Mendelberg, Princeton University, [email protected] Papers: “Emotional Framing, Information Search, and Political Cooperation.” Michael MacKuen, University of North Carolina, [email protected] George E. Marcus, Williams College, [email protected] W. Russell Neuman, University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Luke Keele, University of North Carolina, [email protected] “Emotional Responses to Micro-Displays of Facial Affect in Rally Speeches.” Patrick A. Stewart, Arkansas State University, [email protected] James N. Schubert, Northern Illinois University; Margaret Ann Curran, Northern Illinois University “When Political Rhetoric Meets Human Nature.” Jennifer Jerit, University of Illinois, [email protected]; James H. Kuklinski, University of Illinois, [email protected]; Paul Quirk, University of Illinois, p- [email protected] “Mood Attributions and the Effects of Negative Advertising.” Daniel Stevens, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Disc: Tali Mendelberg, Princeton University, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm Panel 9-M PDR 7 NEW APPROACHES TO THE GENDER GAP Chair: Zoe Oxley, Union College, [email protected] Papers: “The Gender Gap in Election Choices and Public Preferences.” Angela Hinton Andersson, Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] “The Gender Gap and the Political Impact of Children on Public Opinion.” Laurel Elder, Hartwick College, [email protected] Steven Greene, Texas Tech University [email protected] “Sex, Gender, and Trust in Government.” Robert Goidel, Indiana State University, [email protected] Linda Maule, Indiana State University, [email protected] Disc: Jay Barth, Hendrix College, [email protected]

Panel 10-K PDR 6 INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON ETHNIC CONFLICT Chair: Edmond Keller, UCLA, [email protected] Papers: “Tribal Ethnic Constructions and Post-Colonial Development in Bangladesh and India: The Cases of Chittagong Hill Tract and the Jharkhand Movement”, Nandita Chaudhuri, University of Oregon, [email protected] “Understanding The Effect of Democracy on Ethnic Mobilization: The Case of South Africa”, Mary-Lee Eileen Kimber, Stanford University, [email protected] “Can Identity Be Denied: Strong States and Militant Ethnic Challenges”, Matthew Kocher, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Why Does Immigration Lead to Conflict Over Citizenship”, Kamal Sadiq, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Kathy Powers, University of Arizona, [email protected]

Panel 11-J MONTROSE 2 LOCKE Chair: Alex Tuckness, Iowa State University, [email protected] Papers: “Travel, Genre, and Political Knowledge in Locke’s An Essay Concerning Human Understanding.” Torrey Shanks, Northwestern University, [email protected] “The Natural Law and Doppelgangers of Justice in Locke’s Reasonableness of Christianity.” Thomas Merrill, Duke University, [email protected] “Locke and Legislative Consent.” Alex Tuckness, Iowa State University, [email protected] Disc: Scott Yenor, Boise State University, [email protected]

Panel 12-K MONTROSE 3 COMEDY/TRAGEDY Chair: John Wallach, Hunter College, CUNY, [email protected] Papers: “Taking the Matter Seriously: Nietzsche’s Gay Science.” Jamie Warner, Penn State University, [email protected] “ ‘This Public is No Fool:’ Aristophanes’ Knights and the Challenges of Democratic Theory.” John Zumbrunnen, Union College, [email protected] “The Political Relevance of Tragedy: An Ordinary Language Analysis.” Robert Pirro, Georgia Southern University, [email protected] “Assertive Self-Effacement: Technology and Mimesis.” Paul Axelrod, University of Washington, [email protected] Disc: John Wallach, Hunter College, CUNY, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm

Panel 13-G LASALLE 1 POLITICAL ECONOMY Chair: Randall Calvert, Washington University, [email protected] Papers: "The Development and Use Rights and the Emergence of the Market." Catherine Hafer, The Ohio State University, [email protected] "Democracy and Inequality." Charles Boix, The University of Chicago, [email protected] "The Economic Rationale for Politically Feasible Redistribution." Dimitri Landa, University of Minnesota, [email protected] "Class Voting in a General Equilibrium Model." Robert Grafstein, University of Georgia, [email protected] Disc: Randall Calvert, Washington University, [email protected] David Austen-Smith, Northwestern University, [email protected]

Panel 15-S MONTROSE 1 POLITICAL PARTIES, INTERESTS, AND DEMOCRATIC POLICY-MAKING IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE (co-sponsored with Comparative Politics: Industrialized Countries 1-Q) Chair: Kenneth Janda, Northwestern University, [email protected] Papers: “Between Consensus and Conflict. Linkages between Consensus Democracy, Corporatism and Socio-economic Performance.” Noël P. Vergunst, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, [email protected] “Capitalist Development State or Crony Capitalism? A Study on Regional Policy in Japan.” Tomoaki Nomi, Eastern Illinois University, [email protected] “Alternative Energy and Energy Saving Industries in the Politics of Global Warming in the U.S., 1988-2000.” Daniel Marien, York University, [email protected] Disc Kenneth Janda, Northwestern University, [email protected]

Panel 17-I DEARBORN 3 THE PARTY IS HERE Chair: Barbara Sinclair, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] Papers: "Parties, Factions, and Individual Actors: A Battle for Control of the U.S. House." William Bianco, Penn State University, [email protected] Matthew Schousen, Franklin and Marshall College, [email protected] "The Benefits of Party Voting: Representation, Roll Calls, and Valued Committee Seats in the U.S. House." Justin Burchett, Stanford University, [email protected] David Brady, Stanford University, [email protected] "Popular Control and Partisan Behavior of U.S. Senators." Andrea Campbell, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] "Follow the Leaders: When House Moderates Vote with Their Parties." Mark Berger, SUNY, Stony Brook, [email protected] Andrew Taylor, North Carolina State University, [email protected] Disc: Rick K. Wilson, Rice University, [email protected]

Panel 17-K DEARBORN 2 LEGISLATIVE AGENDA CONTROL Chair: Forrest Maltzman, George Washington University, [email protected] Papers: "Controlling the Amendment Agenda: Partisan Politics and the Use of the Floor." Bryan W. Marshall, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm William Hixon, Lawrence University, [email protected] "Split Agenda Control in the Antebellum US House." Chris Den Hartog, University of California, San Diego, [email protected] "The Rules Committee as an Arm of the Majority Party Leadership: An Examination of Rule Assignment in the Post Reform House." Gregory Thorson, University of Minnesota at Morris, [email protected] Tasina Nitzschke, Washington University, [email protected] "Hiding from Constituents in the Conference Room: Partisan Use of Conference Committees." Robert Van Houweling, Harvard University, [email protected] Disc: Forrest Maltzman, George Washington University, [email protected]

Panel 18-K LASALLE 3 JUDICIAL APPOINTMENTS Chair: John A. Maltese, University of Georgia, [email protected] Papers: “Selective Listening: Congressional Endorsements and Presidential Deliberation on Supreme Court Nominees.” Christine Nemacheck, Iowa State University, [email protected] “The Influence of Selection Method on Racial Discrimination Cases: A Longitudinal State Supreme Court Analysis” Francine Sanders Romero, University of Texas at San Antonio, [email protected] David W. Romero, University of Texas at San Antonio, [email protected] Victoria Ford, [email protected] “Party Politics and the Democrats Strategy to Achieve Diversity on the Federal Bench” Nancy Scherer, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Between Nomination and Confirmation: Explaining Delays in Supreme Court Confirmations” Charles Shipan, University of Iowa, [email protected] “A Color Blind Senate?: Race and Senate Delay in Confirming Judicial Nominees” Kenneth L. Manning, University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth, [email protected] Disc: Thomas G. Walker, Emory University, [email protected] Jeffrey Yates, University of Georgia, [email protected]

Panel 19-K LASALLE 4 TERM LIMITS Chair: James M. Penning, Calvin College, [email protected] Papers: “Campaign Fundraising Under Term Limits: Evidence from Michigan” Eric W. Rader, Wayne State University, [email protected] John M Strate, Wayne State University, [email protected] Lyke Thompson, Wayne State University, [email protected]; Lisa Marckini, Public Policy Associates, [email protected] Richard Elling, Wayne State University, [email protected] “Legislative Shirking? Roll Call Voting During the Last Term in a Term Limited Environment” Rebecca Tothero, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Term Limits in Michigan: Expectations for Citizen Initiatives” Jovan Trpovski, Wayne State University, [email protected] Marjorie Sarbaugh- Thompson, Wayne State University, [email protected]; Charles Elder, Wayne State University, [email protected]; Lyke Thompson, Wayne State University, [email protected] Disc: James M. Penning, Calvin College, [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm

Panel 20-K PDR 8 ROUNDTABLE: STUDYING U.S. CITIES AND THEIR POLITICS Chair: Dennis Judd, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Ptcpts: “Studying Chicago.” Dick Simpson, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] “Studying St. Louis.” Lana Stein, University of Missouri-St. Louis, [email protected] “Studying Washington.” Rory Austin, George Washington University, [email protected] “Studying Los Angeles.” Timothy B. Krebs, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, [email protected] Disc: Terry Nichols Clark, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 21-I MONTROSE 7 MEET THE AUTHOR: TERRY MOE, SCHOOLS, VOUCHERS, AND THE AMERICAN PUBLIC Chair: William Gormley, Georgetown University, [email protected] Pres: Terry Moe, Stanford University, [email protected]. Disc: Jennifer Hochschild, Harvard University, [email protected] Jeffrey R. Henig, George Washington University, [email protected]

Panel 21-K PDR 9 POLICING IN URBAN COMMUNITIES Chair: Richard Fording, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Papers: “Can Community Policing Help the Truly Disadvantaged?” Roger Parks, Indiana University, [email protected] “Searches, Seizures, and the Constitution.” Stephen Mastrofski, George Mason University, [email protected] “Dynamics of Urban Public Safety Reform: Institution Building and Civic Capacity Revisited.” Peter Burns, Trinity College, [email protected] Matthew Thomas, Temple University, [email protected] Disc: Richard Fording, University of Georgia, [email protected] Fred Meyer, Ball State University, [email protected]

Panel 22-H PARLOR F INSTITUTIONS, TURNOVER AND POLITICAL CONTROL OF BUREAUCRACY (Co-sponsored with Public Policy 21-W) Chair: B. Dan Wood, Texas A&M University; [email protected] Papers: “Resignation, Termination, and Tenure of Political Appointees.” Sanford Gordon, Ohio State University, [email protected] William Anderson, Ohio State University; Andrew Tomlinson, Ohio State University “The President’s Lieutenants: Career and Political Executives’ Roles in Budget Hearings.” Julie Dolan, Virginia Commonwealth University, [email protected] “Policy Structure and Interest Group Monitoring of Air Quality Regulations: An Empirical Examination of then Impact of Administrative Arrangements.” Brian Gerber, Texas Tech University, [email protected] Disc: Matthew Potoski, Iowa State University, [email protected] B. Dan Wood, Texas A&M University; [email protected]

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm Panel 23-D BURNHAM 2 POLITICAL LEARNING AND POLITICAL CULTURE Chair: Jane Junn, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “Changing Values of Turkish Youth in the New Millenium.” Orhan Gokce, Selcuk University, Hakan Afacan [email protected], Ata Atabey, Sakir Berber “African Americans, Alienation, and Majority/Minority Status: Studying Democracy in the D.C. Public Schools.” Circe Stumbo, University of Maryland- College Park, [email protected] “Legal Socialization: Law Students Trained Not To Be Interested.” Barbara M. Yarnold, Florida International University, [email protected] Disc: Jane Junn, Rutgers University, [email protected]

Panel 24-C CLARK 10 CIVIC EDUCATION AND POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT Chair: Scott Furlong, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, [email protected] Papers: “Learning about Power through Service: An Assessment of a Service-Learning Approach to American Government” Elizabeth S. Smith, Furman University, [email protected] “Education for Civic Engagement: Expectations and Proposals for Change” Richard Brisbin. West Virginia University, [email protected] Susan Hunter, West Virginia University, “What’s At Stake in the Civic Education Debate” Steven Jones, University of Charleston, [email protected] “The Effectiveness of Civic Education Courses” Michelle Kukoleca Hammes, St. Cloud University, [email protected] Disc: Joe Cammarano, Providence College, [email protected]

Panel 26-D DEARBORN 1 DIMENSIONS OF PLATO’S POLITICAL THOUGHT Chair: John Stack, Northern Illinois University, [email protected] Papers: “The Myth of the Flood in Plato’s Laws: Philosophical Music and Intoxicant.” Scott Hemmenway, Eureka College, [email protected] “The Politics of Censorship: Platonic and Aristotelian Theories of Theater.” Lee Trepanier, Louisiana State University, [email protected] “Plato’s Meno: Socrates’ Critique of Modern Political Science.” Sean Sutton, University of Dallas, [email protected] Disc: John A. Gueguen, Illinois State University, [email protected] John Stack, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

5:30 pm to 6:00 pm CRYSTAL ROOM

Midwest Public Administration Caucus Meeting

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm CRYSTAL ROOM

Herbert Simon Lecture

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SATURDAY, APRIL 21 – 3:30 pm – 5:15 pm 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm PDR 18

Ohio State University Reception

6:00 pm to 8:00 pm PDR 17

University of Michigan Reception

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Sunday 8:30-10:15

Panel 2-C SANDBURG 4 COMPARATIVE VIEWPOINTS OF CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS Chair: David Pion-Berlin, University of California-Riverside, [email protected] Papers: "Civil-Military Relations in the People's Republic of China: Military Professionalism and Structure." Dong Sun Lee, University of Chicago, [email protected] "African High Noon: A Quantitative Analysis of the Outcomes of Attempted Coups in Sub-Saharan Africa." Naunihal Singh, Harvard University, [email protected] "Promoting Democracy or Facilitating Authoritarianism: An Analysis of U.S. Strategic Policies in Central America and their Impact on Civil-Military Relations." Orlando J. Perez, Central Michigan University, [email protected] "The Armed Forces and Nation-Building: Citizenship and Military Manpower Policies." Ronald R. Krebs, Columbia University, [email protected] Disc: David Pion-Berlin, University of California-Riverside, [email protected]

Panel 3-F BURNHAM 1 DEMOCRATIZATION AND RECONCILIATION IN AFRICA Chair: Kenneth Benoit, Trinity College, Dublin, [email protected] Papers: “Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation: The South African Case.” James Gibson, Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] “A Critical Examination of the Democratic Transition in South Africa.” Heather Deegan, Middlesex University, [email protected] “The 2000 Presidential Election: An End to the ‘Endless Transition’ in Senegal?” Brett O’Bannon, Indiana University, [email protected] “African Transitions to Democracy: Bargaining among Social Groups.” Jennifer C. Seely, Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Nicolas Van de Walle, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 4-M BURNHAM 5 INTERNATIONAL LAW (Co-Sponsored with International Political Economy 5-L) Chair: Robert Beck, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, [email protected] Papers: “The Sword and the Code: Competing Images of International Law.” Nathan D. Griffith, Indiana University, [email protected] “The Causes and Effects of International Legalization.” Don Moon, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Rules of Cooperation: The Influence of International Laws on International Agreements.” Aslaug Asgeirsdottir, Harvard University, [email protected] “Understanding Non-participation of Democratic Countries in Human Rights Treaties.” Mark Sachleben, Miami University, [email protected] Disc: Robert Beck, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Panel 4-N SANDBURG 3 EVOLUTION AND CHANGE IN INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT BEHAVIOR Chair: Christopher Butler, Michigan State University, [email protected] Papers: “Modeling Dispute Duration: A Preliminary Assessment of the Impact of Dyadic and Contextual Factors.” Burcu Savun, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Renato Corbetta, University of Arizona, [email protected] “Military Mobilization and the Escalation of International Crises.” Brian Lai, Emory University, [email protected] “Hegemonic Stability Theory and the Evolution of Conflict.” David H. Sacko, Penn State University, [email protected] “To Victory and Beyond: Explaining Variation in War Aims Expansion.” Alexander Downes, University of Chicago, [email protected] Disc: Christopher K. Butler, Michigan State University, [email protected]

Panel 6-L CLARK 7 RACE, RACISM AND POLICY ATTITUDES Chair: Scott McClurg, Washington University, [email protected] Papers: “Don’t Forget to Set the Alarm; Explaining Perceptions of Personal Safety in Urban Areas.” Heidi J. Unter, University of New Orleans, [email protected] “Symbolic Racism Theory Reconsidered.” Alan Metelko, American University, [email protected] “The Criminalization of Race or the Racialization of Crime: Fear of Victimization and Support for the Criminal Justice System.” Stephanie T. Muraca, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] “Social Identity and Racial Policy Preferences.” Matthew A. Vile, University of New Orleans, [email protected] Disc: Scott McClurg, Washington University, [email protected] Frederick Slocum, Minnesota State University, Mankato, [email protected]

Panel 7-N PDR 5 SOUTHERN POLITICS AND THE ROLE OF RELIGION Chair: Harold W. Stanley, Rochester University, [email protected] Papers: “Southern Partisan Change: Realignment and Dealignment.” Harold W. Stanley, University of Rochester, [email protected] “Candidate Emergence in the New Southern Party System.” Joseph Aistrup, Fort Hays State University, [email protected] Ronald Keith Gaddie, University of Oklahoma “The Christian Right and the Pentecostal Vote.” James Paul Old, Valparaiso University, [email protected] “When the Shepherd Strays: Congregational Constraints on Clergy Political Behavior.” Paul A. Djupe, Denison University, [email protected] Disc: Geoffrey C. Layman, Vanderbilt University, [email protected]

Panel 8-D CLARK 5 POLITICAL EFFICACY, INTEREST, INVOLVEMENT, AND THE MASS MEDIA Chair: Katherine Cramer Walsh, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] Papers: “The West Wing” and its Effects on Political Trust and Efficacy.” Timothy G. Hill, The Ohio State University, [email protected] Andrew Holbrook, The Ohio State University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am “Exploring the Nature of Political Interest Debra Horner, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Getting on the Ground: The Million Mom March and the Sustainability of Media- Driven Activism.” Kristin A. Goss, Harvard University, [email protected] “The Role of Interest, Self-Reported Awareness, and Real Knowledge in Shaping Perceptions of contentious Issues in Science and Technology.” Matt Nisbet, Cornell University, [email protected] Dietram Scheufele, Cornell University, [email protected] Disc: Katherine Cramer Walsh, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]

Panel 9-C PDR 7 THE IMPACT OF MOVEMENTS AND ORGANIZATIONS ON PUBLIC POLICY Chair: Lisa Baldez, Washington University, St. Louis, labaldez@[email protected] Papers: “Women’s Movements, Civil Society and Public Policy.” S. Laurel Weldon, Purdue University, [email protected] “Women’s Civic Groups and Public Policy in the 1950s: How Political Institutions Matter to Civic Engagement.” A. Lanethea Mathews, Syracuse University, [email protected] “Towards Explaining State-Level Outcomes of Social Movement-Legislative Interaction” Elizabeth Stiles, Emory University, [email protected] “The Collective Defense: The Role of Women’s Voluntary Organizations in Defending the Nordic Welfare State.” Lisa Laverty, Indiana University, [email protected] Disc: Anya Bernstein, Harvard University, [email protected]

Panel 10-J PDR 6 RACE, PLACE AND PEACE OF MIND: CONNECTING RACIAL POLITICS AND MENTAL HEALTH Chair: Lynn Sanders, University of Virginia, [email protected]; Papers: “No Place to Rest: African-American Political Attitudes and The Myth of Black Women’s Strength”, Melissa V. Harris-Lacewell, University of Chicago, [email protected] “The Consequences of Suburbanization for African-American Mental Health”, Eric Oliver, Yale University, [email protected] “Race, Place and Force: The Foundation of Support for Coerced Treatment of Persons With Mental Illness”, Alexis Clark, University of Virginia, [email protected]; Lynn Sanders, University of Virginia, [email protected] Disc: Melissa R. Michelson, California State University at Fresno [email protected] Gloria Hampton, Ohio State University, [email protected];

Panel 11-K MONTROSE 2 KANT Chair: David Barzilai, Virginia Tech, [email protected] Papers: “Aesthetic Judgment as Political Judgment: Recent Appropriations of Kant’s Third Critique.” Ella Myers, Northwestern University, [email protected] “The Honesty of Kant’s Political Rhetorics.” Maarten Rothman, Purdue University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am “Nature, Freedom and Nonidentity in Kant’s Philosophy.” Michelle Mawhinney, York University, [email protected] “Kant and Smith Meet Putnam and Tocqueville: Citizenship in 18th and 21st Century Republics.” Elisabeth Ellis, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Disc: David Barzilai, Virginia Tech, [email protected]

Panel 12-L MONTROSE 3 THE POLITICS OF SHAME Chair: Steven Gerencser, Indiana University South Bend, [email protected] Papers: “The Politics of Shame in Plato’s Gorgias.” Christina Tarnopolsky, University of Chicago, [email protected] “To Appear One Must Conceal: Shameless Publics and Shameful Privates in the Writings of Hannah Arendt.” Jill Locke, Gustavus Adolphus College, [email protected] “Transformative Shame.” Farid Abdel-Nour, San Diego State University, [email protected] Disc: Steven Gerencser, Indiana University South Bend, [email protected] Andrew Seligsohn, St. Olaf College, [email protected]

Panel 13-C LASALLE 1 THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY: WHY IT WORKS, WHERE IT FAILS, HOW TO CHANGE IT (Co-sponsored by Public Administration, 22-b) Chair: Robert Pahre, University of Illinois at Urbana, [email protected] Papers: "The American University: Why it Works, Where it Fails, How to Change it." Susanne Lohmann, University of California, Los Angeles, [email protected] "Markets vs. Hierarchies in Higher Education: Does the Conventional Wisdom Hold?" Robert Lowry, Iowa State University, [email protected] "The Impact of Formal Structure on University Policymaking." Thomas H. Hammond, Michigan State University, [email protected] Disc: David Epstein, Columbia University, [email protected]

Panel 15-Q MONTROSE 1 MEASURING AND UNDERSTANDING CHANGE IN PARTIES AND PARTISANSHIP Chair: Alan D. Monroe, Illinois State University, [email protected] Papers: “Incentives for Responsible Parties in the American Political System.” Jeffrey D. Grynaviski, Duke University, [email protected] “Party Competition in State and Nation: An Examination of Alternative Measurement Strategies.” John Bruce, University of Mississippi, [email protected] Robert Brown, University of Mississippi, [email protected] “The New, Improved Party ID (Now With More Meaning!): Divergent Trends in the Power of Party to Structure How Americans Vote.” Hans Noel, University of California, [email protected] Disc: Charles H. Franklin, University of Wisconsin, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Panel 16-E LASALLE 5 THE ADMINISTRATIVE PRESIDENCY Chair: Dean Spiliotes, Dartmouth College, [email protected] "Reinventing Government and the Clinton Presidency: A Quantitative Appraisal." Donald R. Raber II, Furman University, [email protected] "Presidential Decision-Making and Administrative Change: The Evolution of Disaster Policy from Johnson to Clinton" R. Steven Daniels, California State University, Bakersfield, [email protected] Carolyn L. Clark-Daniels, California State University, Bakersfield "Networking in the Shadow of Hierarchy: Public Policy, the Administrative Presidency, and the Neoadministrative State." Robert F. Durant, University of Baltimore, [email protected] Adam Warber, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Disc: Hult, Karen, Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, [email protected]

Panel 17-J DEARBORN 2 AMBITION AND POWER IN LEGISLATIVE CAREERS Chair: Jason Roberts, University of Minnesota, [email protected] Papers: "Congressional Committee Assignments and the Path Dependent Congressional Career." Jeffrey Bernstein, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] "How Legislators, Like Job Candidates, Choose Their Employers." John D. Griffin, Duke University, [email protected] "Decisions, Decisions: An Event History Analysis of the Congressional Intention to Retire, Seek Re-Election, or Make a Bid for Higher Office." Larry Handlin, Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] Christopher Ostella Washington University, St. Louis, [email protected] "Strategic Retirements: Explaining Aggregate Level Membership Change in the U.S. Congress." Jennifer Wolak, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, [email protected] Disc: Stanley Berard, Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania, [email protected]

Panel 17-U DEARBORN 3 CONGRESS AND THE COURTS (Co-sponsored with Judicial Politics and Public Law 18-Q) Chair: Paul J. Wahlbeck, George Washington University, [email protected] Papers: "Congress, Endogenous Change, and Constitutional Construction: 1959-1999." Bruce Peabody, Fairleigh Dickinson University, [email protected] "Strength in Numbers: Utilizing Nominee Slates as a Judicial Appointment Strategy." Lisa Holmes, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, [email protected] Britt Foxworth, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, [email protected] "Co-signing Congressional Amici Curiae Briefs: Position Taking or Policy Signaling?" Eric S. Heberlig, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, [email protected] Rorie Spill, University of Northern Iowa, [email protected] "Case Characteristics as Determinants of Congressional Amici Curiae Brief Participation." Rachel Paine Caufield, Brookings Institution and George Washington University, [email protected] Disc: Mark Miller, Clark University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Panel 18-L LASALLE 3 JUDICIAL ELECTIONS Chair: Keith Rollin Eakins, University of Central Oklahoma, [email protected] Papers: “Predicting Challenger Quality in State Supreme Court Elections.” Melinda Gann Hall, Michigan State University, [email protected] Chris W. Bonneau, Michigan State University, [email protected] “Coattails and Competition: Factors Influencing Partisan Judicial Elections in Illinois” Barbara Hayler, University of Illinois at Springfield, [email protected] Calvin Mouw, University of Illinois at Springfield, [email protected] “Payola Justice or Just Plain ‘Ole Politics Texas Style? Campaign Finance and the Texas Supreme Court” M.V. Hood III, University of Georgia, Address [email protected] Craig Emmert, Texas Tech University, [email protected] “Buying Justice in Texas: The Influence of Campaign Contributions on the Voting Behavior of Texas Supreme Court Justices” Madhavi McCall, Colorado State University, [email protected] Disc: Charles S. Lopeman, University of West Georgia, [email protected]

Panel 19-M LASALLE 4 BUDGETEER ROLES AND CENTRAL BUDGET OFFICE DECISIONS Chair: Katherine Willoughby, Georgia State University, [email protected] Papers: “Should Budget Examiner Roles Change in a Surplus Era?” Shelly Tomkin, Trinity College, [email protected] “Local Government Budgeteers: Factors Affecting Work Priorities” Charles Coe, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, [email protected] “Facilitating Enactment: The Role of LBO Examiners in State Budgetmaking” Doug Snow, Suffolk University, [email protected] Katherine Willoughby, Georgia State University, [email protected] “Reconciling Policy Roles and Neutral Competence in Policy Oriented State Budget Offices.” Kurt Thurmaier, University of Kansas, [email protected] Disc: Irene Rubin, Northern Illinois University, [email protected]

Panel 19-N SANDBURG 6 REALIGNMENT, DEALIGNMENT, OR MISALIGNMENT IN THE SOUTH Chair: David Hogberg, Public Interest Institute, [email protected] Papers: “The Impact of Partisan Realignment on the Texas Legislature” Terence M. Garrett, University of Texas – Pan American, [email protected] “Dealignment in Mississippi: Democratic Resurgence Blunts GOP Gains” Charles Menifield, Mississippi State University, [email protected] Steve Shaffer, Mississippi State University, [email protected] “Whadda Ya Mean They Aren’t Democrats? A Time-Series Analysis of Southern Voters’ Ideological Patterns” Geoff Peterson, University of Wisconsin – Eau Claire, [email protected] “Did the South Rise Again? Uncontested Seats and Electoral Competition in Southern US House Races, 1912-2000” J. Mark Wrighton, University of New Hampshire, [email protected] Disc: David Hogberg, Public Interest Institute, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Panel 21-C MONTROSE 7 REGULATORY POLICY Chair: Paul Quirk, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected] Papers: “Patent Politics: The Political Economy of the U.S. Patent System.” William Keech, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected] Jesse Richman, Carnegie Mellon University, [email protected] “Drinking and Driving in America: An Analysis of Target Group Behavior and Attitudes.” David Houston, University of Tennessee, [email protected] Lilliard Richardson, Jr., University of Missouri-Columbia, [email protected] Disc: Paul Quirk, University of Illinois-Urbana, [email protected] Dan Carpenter, University of Michigan, [email protected]

Panel 21-R PDR 9 SCHOOL REFORM: CHOICE, MONEY, AND POLITICS Chair: Kenneth Wong, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Voucher Experiments in Washington, D.C. and Dayton, Ohio.” Patrick Wolf, Georgetown University; David Campbell, Harvard University, [email protected] “The Internet and School Choice.” Mark Schneider, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] Jack Buckley, SUNY-Stony Brook, [email protected] “Money Matters if You Want it to: Dependent Variables and Education Production Functions.” Kevin Smith, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] J. Scott Rademacker, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, [email protected] “Would Increased State Funding Improve Student Performance? An Example from Texas.” Corliss Lentz, Sam Houston State University, [email protected] Disc: John Witte, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] W. Phillips Shively, University of Minnesota, [email protected]

Panel 22-D PARLOR F GOVERNANCE AND SERVICE DELIVERY (Co-sponsored with Urban and Local Politics 20-N) Chair: George Fredrickson, University of Kansas, [email protected] Papers: “The Struggle to Achieve Municipal Reform: An Explanation of the Unsuccessful City-County Consolidation Referenda in North Carolina.” Suzanne Leland, Kansas State University, [email protected] Gary A. Johnson, University of North Carolina-Charlotte, [email protected] "In-Fill Development: Solution to Sprawl or Affordable Housing? Can we do Both?" Annette Steinacker, Claremont Graduate University, [email protected] “Delivering Urban Services: The Increasing Role of Counties as Municipal Governments.” Christopher Hoene, Public Policy Institute of California, [email protected] Mark Baldassare, Public Policy Institute of California; [email protected] Michael Shires,, Public Policy Institute of California "Municipal Annexation Patterns and the Evolution of Metropolitan Areas: A Comparative Analysis of Detroit and Columbus Ohio.” Craig Ramsay, Ohio Wesleyan University, [email protected] Disc: Robert Stein, Rice University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 21 – 8:30 am – 10:15 am Panel 23-E BURNHAM 2 COMPARATIVE POLITICS AND CIVIL SOCIETY Chair: Denise Powers, University of Iowa, [email protected] Papers: “Political Tolerance in Israel.” Michal Shamir, Tel-Aviv University, [email protected] “Voluntary Group Membership and Democratic Values: A Reassessment of the Conventional Wisdom.” Brian D. Silver, Michigan State University, [email protected]; Kathleen M. Dowley, SUNY-New Paltz, [email protected] “Unpacking Civic Engagement in Latin America.” Lucio Renno, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] “Culture, Cognitive Theory, and the Outbreak of Israeli-Palestinian Violence.” Pierre Atlas, Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis, [email protected] Disc: Denise Powers, University of Iowa, [email protected]

Panel 24-D CLARK 10 TECHNOLOGY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE EDUCATION Chair: Stephen Frantzich, US Naval Academy, [email protected] Paper: “The Web Text Book: Gimmick or Wave of the Future.” Stephen Frantzich, US Naval Academy, [email protected] “Distance Learning in Advance Methods Training.” Herbert Weisberg, Ohio State University, [email protected] “’You Mean We Can Cheat? Web-Based Quizzes as Repeated Games, Student Learning, and Academic Honesty.” Charles Turner, California State University, [email protected] “On-Line Discussions: Which Students Participate? Are They Effective Pedagogical Tools?” Rosalee Clawson, Purdue University, [email protected] Rebecca Deen University of Texas-Arlington, Zoe Oxley Union College “Transforming Teaching and Learning in Political Science with Technology: Resistance is Futile.” Paul Hagner, University of Hartford, [email protected] Disc: Michael Moore, University of Texas-Arlington, [email protected]

Panel 25-B PDR 8 WINNING – AND USING – FAMILY LEAVE AT YOUR UNIVERSITY Chair: Catherine Rudder, American Political Science Association, [email protected] Part: Victoria Farrar-Myers, University of Texas at Arlington, [email protected] Cindy Simon Rosenthal, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] Suzanne Mettler, Syracuse University, [email protected] Clarissa Peterson, DePauw University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Sunday 10:30 -- 12:15 Panel 1-M LASALLE 5 GLOBAL MARKETS AND THE POLITICS OF SOCIAL WELFARE REFORM IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE Chair: Aslaug Asgeirsdottir, Harvard University, [email protected] Papers: “Still Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism? Comparing Welfare Regime Change in Advanced Industrial Societies.” Lyle Scruggs, University of Connecticut, [email protected] James P. Allan, University of Connecticut “The Impact of Left-Center Coalition and Electoral Systems on Welfare Development in 17 Democracies, 1970-1990.” Woojin Moon, UCLA, [email protected] ”Pension Reform in the Global Arena.” Carolyn Dudek, Hofstra University, [email protected] Pieter Omtzigt, Universita dell’Insubria (Italy), [email protected] “Responses of the Business and Political Elites to the Japanese Employment Crisis.” Muge Kokten, University of Virginia, [email protected] Disc: Glenn E. Mitchell II, University of South Florida, [email protected]

Panel 3-N BURNHAM 1 CIVIL SOCIETY AND CONSTITUTIONAL CHANGES IN ASIA Chair: Yanzhong Huang, Grand Valley State University, [email protected] Papers: “Structures of Elections Under a New Constitution in Thailand: A Pluralist Solution.” Robert B. Albritton, University of Mississippi, [email protected]; Thawilwadee Bureekul, King Prachadipok's Institute, [email protected] “South Korean Democratic Transition from a Game-Theoretic Perspective.” Ji Yun Kim, University of Michigan, [email protected] Won-ho Park, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Thai Democracy: Modernization or Globalization.” Neil Englehart, Lafayette College, [email protected] “Non-electoral Punishment as a Constraint on Government in Less-Democratic Countries.”O. Fiona, Yap, University of Kansas, [email protected] Disc: Doh Shin, University of Missouri at Columbia, [email protected] Laura M. Luehrmann, Wright State University, [email protected]

Panel 4-L BURNHAM 5 NEW DEVELOPMENTS IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS THEORY Chair: Rashida Hussain, Illinois State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Fourth Wave: The Problematic State Sovereignty.” Ahmet Sozen, University of Bahcesehir, [email protected] “Challenging the ‘Clash of Civilizations’: Convergence Points of Christian, Islamic and Confucian Teachings on War and Peace.” Jacqueline M. Vieceli, Minnesota State University, [email protected] “The Invisible Hand of Peace: Competitive Markets, Foreign Policy, and Liberal IR Theory.” Patrick J. McDonald, Ohio State University, [email protected] “Explaining the Evolution of Trusting Relationships in the ‘Philadelphian System’, 1776-1860.” Aaron M. Hoffman, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Disc: Alexander Wendt, University of Chicago, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm Panel 4-O SANDBURG 3 DOMESTIC INFLUENCES ON INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT BEHAVIOR Chair: Jaroslav Tir, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, [email protected] Papers: “The Electoral Environment and Dispute Behavior.” Michael T. Koch, University of California-Davis, [email protected] “Parliamentary Systems and the Diversionary Use of Force: Examples from the British and Israeli Cases.” Christopher Sprecher, Texas A&M University, [email protected] Karl DeRouen, Southwest Texas University, [email protected] “Domestic Politics and Conflict Among Rivals: Domestic Institutional Incentives for Conflict or Cooperation.” Chad Atkinson, University of Illinois, Urbana- Champaign, [email protected] Disc: Fred S. Pearson, Wayne State University, [email protected]

Panel 6-M CLARK 7 ATTITUDES AND IDEOLOGY Chair: Debbie Schildkraut, Oberlin College, [email protected] Papers: “Reconceptualizing the Role of Consistency in Mass Belief Systems: Evidence from Heteroskedasticity Models.” Howard Lavine, State University of New York at Stony Brook [email protected] Thomas Gschwend, State University of New York at Stony Brook “Looking into Their Minds: Latency in Survey Response as Determined by Political Sophistication, Issue Publics and Cognitive Dissonance.” Darren Schreiber, UCLA, [email protected] “Information, Policy Attitude Extremity and Political Tolerance.” Dennis Plane, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] “State Variation in the Meaning of Political Ideology and Partisanship.” Robert J. McKee, University of Illinois at Chicago, [email protected] Disc: William Jacoby, University of South Carolina, [email protected] Debbie Schildkraut, Oberlin College, [email protected]

Panel 7-O PDR 5 SOCIAL AND CONTEXTUAL EFFECTS ON POLITICAL ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR Chair: Brady Baybeck, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected] Papers: “Who Do they Know and How Do They Know It? An Examination of Citizen Awareness of Political Context.” Brady Baybeck, University of Missouri, St. Louis, [email protected] Scott McClurg, Washington University, [email protected] “Motivating Political Participation: Competing Theories of Social Influence.” Melissa K. Miller, Northwestern University, [email protected] “Voter Registration and Race: An Ecological Inference Analysis of the SES Model and Local Neighborhood Structure.” Christopher Ostella, Washington University, [email protected] “Unpacking the Backlash: The Effects of Anti-Immigrant Legislation on Naturalizaition, Registration and Voter Turnout.” S. Karthick Ramakrishnan, Princeton University, [email protected] Disc: Jason Barabas, Princeton University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 7-BB STATE BALLROOM ROUNDTABLE ON SOFT MONEY AND THE 2000 CONGRESSIONAL ELECTIONS (Co-sponsored with by Political Parties and Interest Groups, 15-I) Chair: David Magleby, Brigham Young University, [email protected] Part: "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Connecticut 5th Congressional District House Seat." Sandy Anglund, University of Connecticut, [email protected] Joanne Miller, University of Connecticut, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Pennsylvania 4th Congressional District House Seat." David Barker, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] Christopher Carman, University of Pittsburgh, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Arkansas 4th Congressional District House Seat." Hal Bass, Ouachita Baptist University, Arkadelphia, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the New Jersey 12th Congressional District House Seat." Adam Berinksy, Princeton University, [email protected] Susan Lederman, Kean College of New Jersey, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Michigan 8th Congressional District House Seat." Susan Carter, Michigan State University, [email protected] Eric Freedman, Michigan State University, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Washington 2nd Congressional District House Seat." Todd Donovan, Western Washington University, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Kentucky 6th Congressional District House Seat.” Don Gross, University of Kentucky, [email protected] Penny Miller, University of Kentucky, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Oklahoma 2nd Congressional District House Seat." Rebekah Herrick, Oklahoma State University, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Pennsylvania 13th Congressional District House Seat." Robin Kolodny, Temple University, [email protected] Sandra Suarez, Temple University, [email protected] "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Illinois 10th Congressional District House Seat." Barry Rundquist, University of Illinois, [email protected] Julie Dowse, Oladimeji Adeoye "Issue Advocacy and Soft Money in the Battle for the Montana at Large House Seat." Craig Wilson, Montana State University, [email protected] Mike Laslovich, University of Montana, [email protected]\

Panel 9 L PDR 7 GENDER STEREOTYPES IN ELECTORAL POLITICS Chair: Elizabeth Bennion, Indiana University South Bend, [email protected] Papers: “Sex and Perceptions of Leader Traits: Evidence from the 1993 Canadian and 1999 New Zealand Election Studies.” Elisabeth Lesley Gidengil, McGill University, [email protected] Susan Banducci, University of Amsterdam, [email protected]; University of New Brunswick, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm “Who Stereotypes? The Determinants of Gender Stereotypes about Political Candidates.” Kira Sanbonmatsu, Ohio State University, [email protected] “A Matter of Gender: The Vocabularies of Congressional Coverage.” Margaret Young, University of Michigan, [email protected] Disc: Joe Cammarano, Providence College, [email protected]

Panel 10-H PDR 6 INTERSECTIONS OF RACE, ETHNICITY, CLASS AND GENDER Chair: Ann Linn, University of Michigan, [email protected] Papers: “The Black Female Bogeyman: Another Means of Controlling the Black Community”, Julia Jordan-Zachery, Wheaton College, [email protected] “Las Mujeres Invisibles: Latina Activists at the U.S. Mexico Border” Sharon Ann Navarro, University of Wisconsin—Madison, [email protected] Disc: Khalilah Brown, Ohio State University, [email protected], Pamela Cook, University of Chicago, [email protected]

Panel 11-L MONTROSE 2 DEMOCRATIC THEORY: HISTORICAL VIEWS Chair: Andrew Murphy, University of Chicago, [email protected] Papers: “Diderot’s Democratic Sensibilities.” Khristina Haddad, University of Michigan, [email protected] “Hume, Rationality, and Contemporary Democracy.” Tom Hoffman, Indiana University, Bloomington, [email protected] “Rousseau’s Social Ontology.” Michael McLendon, University of Texas at Austin, [email protected] Disc: Fonna Forman Dubin, Virginia Tech, [email protected]

Panel 11-P SANDBURG 4 ANCIENT POLITICAL THOUGHT Chair: Susan Bickford, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, [email protected] Papers: “Thucydides as Tragedy: On the Career of Brasidas.” John Frances Ryan “Three Myths about Plato’s Republic.” Robert W. Hall, [email protected] “Conversations among Strangers: Reflections on Strangers and the Laws.” Xavier Marquez, University of Notre Dame, [email protected] Disc: Arlene Saxonhouse, University of Michigan, [email protected]

Panel 12-M MONTROSE 3 RECONSIDERING REPUBLICANISM, HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY Chair: Robert Grady, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Papers: “Imagination and Representation.” Tim Tilton, Indiana University, [email protected] “Reconsidering French Neo-Republicanism: Genealogy of a Public Philosophy.” Charles M. Hoffman, Indiana University, [email protected] “Populist Appeals and Political Coalitions in the Ideological Conflict of the Gilded Age.” Teena Gabrielson, University of California, Davis, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm “Liberal Virtue, Communitarian Virtue.” Marc Stier, Temple University, [email protected] Disc Robert Grady, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] William Riggs, University of New Orleans, [email protected]

Panel 13-H CLARK 10 ELECTIONS Chair: Tim Feddersen, Northwestern University, [email protected] Papers: "Repeated Downsian Electoral Competition." John Duggan, University of Rochester, [email protected] "Candidate Screening and Party Labels in Repeated Electoral Competition." Michael Ting, University of North Carolina, [email protected] James Snyder, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] "An Abstract Approach to Candidate Objective Functions." John Patty, Carnegie-Mellon University, [email protected] "Policy Stability under Different Electoral Systems." Massimo Morelli, The Ohio State University, [email protected] Disc: Tim Feddersen, Northwestern University, [email protected] Roger Myerson, Northwestern University, [email protected]

Panel 13-I LASALLE 1 PSYCHOLOGY MEETS RATIONAL CHOICE Chair: Daniel Diermeier, Northwestern University, [email protected] Papers: "Brain Activity in the Play of Dominant Strategy and Mixed Strategy Games." Rick K. Wilson, Rice University, [email protected] Randolph Stevenson, Rice University, [email protected] Geoffrey Potts, Rice University, [email protected] "Rationality and Inconsistent Behavior." Tobias Klaus, Indiana University and Trinity College, Dublin, [email protected] "Informational Cascades and Catastrophic Risk." Jacob Gersen, University of Chicago, [email protected] "Cooperation in the Finitely Repeated 2x2 Social Dilemma Game." Toh-Kyeong Ahn, Indiana University, [email protected] Disc: Daniel Diermeier, Northwestern University, [email protected] Scott Page, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, [email protected]

Panel 15-P MONTROSE 1 WHY GROUPS? Chair: Beth Lech, Rutgers University, [email protected] Papers: “Towards a Unified Analysis of Collective Action: The Organization of Economic and Non-Economic Groups.” Richard Jankowski, State University of New York, [email protected] “The Impact of Globalization on US Domestic Interest Groups.” Graham K. Wilson, University of Wisconsin, [email protected] “The Politics of Interest Group Formation: The Mexican American Communities in Chicago and Houston.” Gustavo Cano, Columbia University, [email protected] “Lobbying in the Metropolis.” Anthony James Nownes, University of Tennessee, [email protected] Disc: Gary J. McKissick, Yale University, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 15-R CLARK 5 STRATEGY AND EFFECTIVENESS IN INTEREST GROUP LOBBYING Chair: Scott Furlong, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, [email protected] Papers: “The Dynamics of Regulatory Lobbying: A Study of Payphone Compensation.” John de Figueiredo, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] James J. Kim, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, [email protected] “The Dynamics of Issue Networks and Interest-Group Influence in Welfare Policy Making.” Michael T. Heaney, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Fighting the Battle of Jericho: Clergy Support for Mainline Protestant Washington Lobbies.” Laura Olson, Clemson University, [email protected] Paul A. Djupe, Denison University, [email protected] “Nowhere to Hide: The Social Movement-Political Party Dynamic and the Cases of Feminism and the Christian Right.” Rachel E. Goldberg, Georgetown University, [email protected] Disc: Scott Furlong, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, [email protected] Daniel J. B. Hofrenning, St. Olaf College, [email protected]

Panel 17-R DEARBORN 2 THE POLITICS OF REPRESENTATION Chair: Jeffrey Bernstein, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Papers: "The Mismeasure of Men (and women too): Representation and Subconstituencies." Benjamin Bishin; Harvard University, [email protected] "Geographic Particularism and Distributive Benefits: An Empirical Test." Lawrence Becker, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, [email protected] Vincent Moscardelli, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, [email protected] "Context and Activities: Local Coverage of Legislators." Brian F. Schaffner, Indiana University, Bloomington, [email protected] "Explaining the Vote: Claiming Credit and Managing Blame for the 1999 Juvenile Justice Act." Elaine A. Willey, Ohio State University, [email protected] "Congressional Voting Decisions on the China Trade Bill." Kazuhiro Maeshima, University of Maryland, [email protected] Disc: Jeffrey Bernstein, Eastern Michigan University, [email protected] Frances Lee, Case Western Reserve, [email protected]

Panel 18-M LASALLE 3 COURTS AND PUBLIC OPINION Chair: Gregory Caldeira, The Ohio State University, [email protected] Papers: “Experience and Public Esteem for the Legal System” Scott Graves, SUNY Stony Brook, [email protected] “Fifteen Terms and Counting: Public Opinion and the Rehnquist Court” Tom Marshall, University of Texas at Arlington, [email protected] “The Historical and Political Origins of Recent Anti-Civil Rights Court Decisions.” Nina Moore, Colgate University, [email protected] “Caught in the Middle: Are Moderate Supreme Court Justices More Constrained by Public Opinion and the Other Branches of Government than Are the Extremists?” Gregory Young, University of Colorado-Boulder, [email protected] Disc: Valerie Hoekstra, Washington University in St. Louis, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm

Panel 19-L LASALLE 4 REGULATORY POLICY IN THE STATES Chair: Robert Lowry, Iowa State University, [email protected] Papers: “Regulatory Politics at the State Level: Economic Interests and Political Institutions in Interstate Banking Deregulation” Cheng-Lung Wang, SUNY- Stony Brook, [email protected] “Assessing the Role of the State Attorney General in State Regulation” Colin Provost, SUNY–Stony Brook, [email protected] “Impacts of Policy Tools on Political Power: OSHA Enforcement” Doo-Rae Kim, Michigan State University, [email protected] Disc: Robert Lowry, Iowa State University, [email protected]

Panel 19-O SANDBURG 6 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY IN THE STATES Chair: Evan Ringquist, Florida State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Relationship Between Federalism and Air Quality in the Atlanta Region” George Meals, Georgia State University, [email protected] “Does Bureaucratic Red Tape Lead to Green Policy? The Implications of Agency Design for Environmental Regulation in the States”, Christopher Reenock, Pennsylvania State University, [email protected] “Rethinking the Race to the Bottom in State Environmental Policy” Neal Woods, University of South Carolina, [email protected] “Regulatory Policy Making at the State Level: An Exploration of Environmental Regulation in Illinois” Craig Curtis, Bradley University, [email protected] Disc: Mark Lubell, Florida State University, [email protected] Evan Ringquist, Florida State University, [email protected]

Panel 21-L MONTROSE 7 URBAN REVITALIZATION AND PUBLIC POLICY (Co-sponsored with Urban & Local Politics 20-M) Chair: Peter Eisinger, Wayne State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Role of Denial in Access to Targeted Policies: A Quasi-Experimental Analysis of Florida’s Enterprise Zones.” Jill Tao, University of Oklahoma, [email protected] “Urban Universities and Neighborhoods: Bridging the Gap.” Alvaro Cortes, Wayne State University, [email protected]. “Birds of a Feather: A Regime Analysis of Urban Renewal and Empowerment Zones.” B. Jeffrey Reno, Michigan State University, [email protected] Disc: Peter Eisinger, Wayne State University, [email protected] Larry Bennett DePaul University [email protected]

Panel 21-O PDR 9 PRINCIPAL AGENT THEORY AND BUREAUCRATIC POLICYMAKING (Co-sponsored with Public Administration 22-P) Chair: Steven Balla, George Washington University, [email protected]. Papers: “The Republican Revolution and Congressional Control of the Bureaucracy.” Renee Johnson, University of Florida, [email protected] David Hedge, University of Florida, [email protected]

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SUNDAY, APRIL 22 - 10:30 am – 12:15 pm “Who Appoints the Fire Marshall? Legislatures, Judiciaries, Interest Groups, and Monitoring Bureaucracies.” Christian Jensen, University of California at Los Angeles, [email protected] “The Effects of Comparison on Student Outcomes: Principal Agent Theory and Incentive Design Applied to the Public Sector.” Jason Palmer, Ohio State University, [email protected]. “Holding Schools Accountable: The Effects of Top-Down Testing and Management Mandates on Ohio Schools.” Thomas Sutton, Baldwin-Wallace College, [email protected] Mike Aschenbach, Baldwin-Wallace College, [email protected] Molly Hall, Baldwin-Wallace College, [email protected] Kyle McDermott, Baldwin-Wallace College, [email protected] Disc: Steven Balla, George Washington University, [email protected]

Panel 22-J PARLOR F BEYOND CONTROL: COMPETING VALUES IN BUREAUCRACY AND PUBLIC POLICY (Co-sponsored with public policy 21-Y) Chair: Sanford Gordon, Ohio State University, [email protected] Papers: “The Social Work Supervisor as Trust-Broker.” John Brehm, University of Chicago, [email protected] “Taxing Justice: The Implications of Efficiency, Equity and the Protection of the Innocent on Auditing Strategy.” Greg Huber Yale University [email protected] "The Civic Side of School Reform: Civic Education in Traditional Public, Private, and Charter Schools" David Campbell, Harvard University, [email protected] “General vs. Targeted Reform of the Federal Bureaucracy.” Scott Robinson, Rice University, [email protected] Disc: Sanford Gordon, Ohio State University, [email protected]

Panel 23-F BURNHAM 2 DEMOCRATIZATION AND POLITICAL CULTURE IN EASTERN EUROPE Chair: Jason Wittenberg, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected] Papers: “Have your Cake and Eat it too: Tensions between Democracy and Order among Russian Citizens.” Ellen Carnaghan, Saint Louis University, [email protected] “Dam the dam!” “Social Movements and the Limits of Democratization.” Marek Payerhin, Alma College, [email protected] “Measuring Post-Materialism in Post-Socialism or Testing Socialization Hypothesis.” John Kyvelidis, Cornell University, [email protected] Disc: Jason Wittenberg, University of Wisconsin-Madison, [email protected]

Panel 26-E DEARBORN 3 PHILOSOPHY AND POLITICS IN PLATO’S THOUGHT Chair: John Stack Northern Illinois University [email protected] Papers: “The Origins of Socratism: The Parmenides.” Gregory Bruce Smith, Trinity College, [email protected] “Phronesis (or Knowledge of the Measure of the Mean) in Plato’s Statesman.” Evanthia Speliotis, Bellarmine College, [email protected] Disc: Elizabeth Schiltz, Concord College, [email protected] John Koritansky, Hiram College, [email protected]

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INDEX

Aarts, Kees, 145 Anderson, Zachary, 124 Aaylesworth, Andrew, 106 Andersson, Angela Hinton, 156 Abbe, Owen, 89 Andrade, Lydia, 98 Abbott, Phillip, 125 Anglund, Sandy, 172 Abdel-Nour, Farid, 165 Anindya, Saha, 121 Abel, Troy, 100 Arceneaux, Kevin, 82 Aberbach, Joel D., 79 Ardoin, Phillip J., 127, 137 Abernathy, Scott A., 81 Arruda de Almeida, Monica, 104 Abootalebi, Ali R., 133 Arwine, Alan, 105 Abosch, Yishaiya, 125 Aschenbach, Mike, 177 Abouharb, M. Rodwan, 104 Asgeirsdottir, Aslaug, 56, 162, 170 Abramowitz, Alan I., 58 Assal, Victor, 66, 102 Abramson, Paul, 86, 98 Atabey, Ata, 160 Abshire, Jean, 103 Atkeson, Lonna, 94 Achen, Christopher H., 136 Atkinson, Chad, 171 Adair, Bianca L., 85 Atlas, Pierre, 169 Adeoye, Oladimeji, 172 Auger, Vincent A., 94, 105 Adkins, Randall E., 78, 98 Austen-Smith, David, 157 Adler, E. Scott, 98, 117, 124 Austin, Rory, 61, 159 Adsera, Alicia, 104 Avery, James, 69 Afacan, Hakan, 160 Axelrod, Paul, 125, 156 Agress, Renee, 112, 142 B•langer, Eric, 86 Aguilera, Gabriel, 56 Baber, Walter F., 115 Ahn, Toh-Kyeong, 174 Badong, Lui, 135 Ahnen, Ronald, 93 Bae, Sangmin, 94 Ainsworth, Scott, 98, 127 Baer, Judith A., 99 Aistrup, Joseph, 163 Baer, Michele M., 130 Albritton, Robert B., 170 Baer, Susan E., 62 Alderman Mary Ann Smith, 73 Bafumi, Joseph, 132 Aldrich, John, 58, 86 Bahry, Donna, 57 Alexander, Ross C., 54 Bailey, Michael, 90, 148 Alford, John R., 134 Bain, Henry, 82 Alger, Dean, 135 Baird, Vanessa, 61, 65 Aliotta, Jilda, 111 Baker, Ralph, 72 Allan, James P., 170 Balch-Lindsay, Dylan, 113 Allebaugh, Dalene, 95 Baldassare, Mark, 168 Allen, Danielle, 78 Baldez, Lisa, 164 Allen, Neal, 108 Bali, Valentina, 100 Allen, Susan Hannah, 154 Balla, Steven, 79, 176, 177 Almeida, Richard A., 82 Banducci, Susan, 172 Alt, James, 74, 85 Barabas, Jason, 71, 82, 171 Alter, Alison B., 65, 117 Barbrey, John W., 128 Althaus, Scott, 145 Barclay, Scott, 64 Altman, Micah, 61 Bardes, Barbara, 111 Alvarez, Michael E., 66 Bargen, Andrew, 109 Alvarez, Norma, 66 Barker, David, 78, 105, 172 Alvarez, R. Michael, 114, 154 Barnes, Andrew, 84, 112 Ames, Barry, 104, 143 Barnett, Irene J., 69 Amusa, Adebajo, 77 Barnette, Patrick, 86 Anas, Malik, 142 Barrett, Andrew W., 108 Andersen, Robert, 134 Barrett, John Q., 90 Anderson, Christopher, 56, 67, 93 Barria, Lilian A., 56 Anderson, Kevin, 88 Barrilleaux, Charles, 109 Anderson, William, 159 Bartels, Brandon, 65

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179

INDEX Bartels, Larry M., 78, 136 Betz, Hans-Georg, 67 Barth, Jay, 156 Bianco, William, 127, 157 Bartlett, Robert, 115 Bickers, Kenneth, 100 Barton-Kriese, Paul, 88 Bickford, Susan, 146, 173 Bartscherer, Thomas, 78 Biglaiser, Glen, 112 Barzilai, David, 164, 165 Binder, Sarah, 137 Basinger, Nancy Winemiller, 59 Binning, William C., 91 Basinger, Scott, 117 Bishin, Benjamin, 175 Bass, Hal, 172 Blake, Donald, 103 Battista, Jim, 117 Blauwkamp, Joan, 114, 126 Baugh, Joyce, 130 Bluenstein, Christopher G., 114 Baughman, John, 98 Blumberg, Melanie J., 106, 117 Baum, Lawrence, 128 Blunt, Christopher, 96 Baumgartner, Frank, 61, 80 Boatright, Robert, 89, 99 Baumgartner, Jody, 123 Bocanegra, Jose A., 62 Bauroth, Joshua, 103 Boehmke, Frederick J., 100 Bauroth, Nicholas, 118 Boerzel, Tanja A., 103 Baviska, Siddhartha, 104 Bohrer, Robert, 67, 143 Baybeck, Brady, 171 Bohte, John, 81 Bayer Richard, Patricia, 57 Boix, Charles, 84, 104, 157 Bayer, Resat, 112 Bokina, John, 60 Baylis, Thomas, 57, 123 Boles, Janet, 77, 111 Bearry, Brian, 60, 64, 122 Bond, Jon R., 90 Beavers, Staci, 123 Bonneau, Chris W., 167 Beck, Paul, 68, 111, 116 Booth, John, 57, 75 Beck, Robert, 162 Borick, Christopher, 90, 118 Becker, Lawrence, 175 Borowiak, Craig, 97 Beckman, Matthew, 83, 147 Borrelli, Mary Anne, 122 Bednar, Jenna, 136 Bovitz, Gregory, 137 Beer, Caroline, 93 Bowman, Ann O’M., 110 Behr, Joshua G., 145 Bowman-Padula, Courtney, 144 Bellman, Mary J., 142 Brace, Paul, 79, 99 Bendor, Jonathan, 62, 63, 70, 140 Bradley, David, 73 Benesh, Sara, 118 Brady, David, 157 Bennett, Larry, 176 Brady, Henry, 68, 96 Bennett, Scott, 53, 67 Brandt, Cheryl, 64, 102 Bennett, Stephen, 105, 145 Branton, Regina P., 145 Bennion, Elizabeth, 151, 172 Brasfield, James, 54 Benoit, Kenneth, 93, 162 Bratcher, Christopher, 69 Berard, Stanley, 166 Bratton, Kathleen, 108 Berber, Sakir, 160 Brehm, John, 140, 177 Berens, Charlyne, 64 Bremer, Stuart A., 66, 113 Berg, John C, 121 Brewster, Rachel, 113 Berger, Mark, 148, 157 Brians, Craig Leonard, 98 Bergmann, Ben, 151 Brickman, Danette, 90 Berinsky, Adam, 69, 145, 172 Brierly, Allen, 81 Berkman, Michael, 110 Brisbin, Richard, 138, 160 Bernhard, William, 85 Brooks, D. Christopher, 85 Bernick, Ethan M., 138 Brooks, Gena, 150 Bernier, Luc, 129 Brooks, Stephen, 80, 83 Bernstein, Anya, 164 Brown, Clyde, 118 Bernstein, Jeffrey, 166, 175 Brown, David, 57, 112, 143 Berry, Jeffrey M., 61 Brown, Khalilah, 173 Berry, Matthew, 62 Brown, Mitchell, 102 Bertelli, Anthony, 63, 121 Brown, Robert, 165

179

180

INDEX Brox, Brian, 62 Carter, Timothy, 105 Broz, Lawrence, 124 Cates, Cynthia, 65 Brozek, Jason, 106 Caufield, Rachel Paine, 166 Brubaker, Lauren, 59 Centellas, Miguel, 132 Bruce, John, 165 Cerda, Filemon S., 145 Bruhl, Robert H., 64 Chaloupka, Frank, 130 Brune, Nancy, 65 Chambers, Michael R., 144 Brunell, Laura, 69, 144 Chambers, Samuel, 88 Bruter, Michael, 56 Chambers, Stefanie, 59, 115 Buchanan, Scott E., 103 Chang, Kelly, 65, 147 Buchman, Jeremy, 128 Chang, Michele, 133 Buckley, Jack, 168 Chanley, Sharon, 139 Budny, Jill M., 131 Chanley, Virginia, 82, 145 Budzisz, Christopher, 72 Chapman, Jeffrey, 92 Burchett, Justin, 157 Chapman, Kenneth, 106 Burden, Barry, 114, 148 Chard, Richard, 100, 139 Bureekul, Thawilwadee, 170 Charles, Guy-Uriel E., 145 Burke, Brendan, 55 Charlick, Robert, 84 Burns, Nancy, 129 Chaudhuri, Nandita, 156 Burns, Peter, 159 Cheibub, Jose Antonio, 66 Burnside, Randolph, 65, 82 Chen, Paul, 72 Burrell, Barbara C., 125 Chilton, Stephen, 116 Burroughs, Nathan, 134 Chin, Michelle, 90 Bursik, Paul, 118 Choi, Jin-Wook, 64 Butler, Christopher, 126, 144, 163 Chriqui, Jamie, 129 Butler, Kellie, 99 Chritz, Peg, 142 Butler, R. Lawrence, 137 Ciepley, David, 64 Butterfield, Tara L., 107 Citrin, Jack, 68 Caiazza, Amy, 125 Claggett, William, 62, 134 Caldeira, Gregory, 101, 175 Claibourn, Michele, 68 Caliendo, Stephen M., 58, 115 Clark, Alexis, 164 Callander, Steven, 95 Clark, David H., 113 Callaway, Rhonda, 93 Clark, John A., 89 Calvert, Randall, 157 Clark, Terry Nichols, 72, 159 Cameron, Charles, 61, 109, 147 Clark-Daniels, Carolyn L., 166 Cammarano, Joe, 160, 173 Clarke, Kevin A., 89 Camoes, Pedro J., 129 Clarke, Vicki Burge, 143 Campbell, Andrea, 157 Clawson, Rosalee, 139, 169 Campbell, David, 168, 177 Clayton, Edward, 152 Campbell, Kristi, 59 Clement, Keith, 128 Campenni, Michael, 142 Clingermayer, James C., 129 Canedo, Jonathan, 93 Clinton, Joshua David, 69, 136, 147 Canes-Wrone, Brandice, 146, 147 Clinton, Robert L., 72 Cano, Gustavo, 174 Clough, Emily, 136 Canon, Brad, 137, 138 Coe, Charles, 167 Canon, David, 61, 71 Cohen, Jeffrey E., 127 Capelos, Theresa, 75, 95 Colaresi, Michael, 57, 85 Carleton, Francis, 128 Cole, N. Scott N., 143 Carman, Christopher, 78, 99, 172 Coleman, John J., 61, 71 Carnaghan, Ellen, 177 Coles, Romand, 136 Carne, Margaret, 117 Colvin, Devin, 154 Carpenter, Dan, 168 Comparato, Scott A., 79 Carsey, Thomas, 103 Conley, Richard S.,, 108 Carson, Jamie, 65, 98 Connelly, Phoebe, 78 Carter, Susan, 172 Connor, Robert E., 116

180

181

INDEX Conradi, Loramy, 94 Deering, Christopher J., 79, 98 Conte, Thomas, 88 DeGregorioChristine, 71 Conway, M. Margaret, 107 Deitz, Janna L., 134 Cook, Pamela, 107, 173 DeLaat, Jackie, 111 Cook, Timothy, 87, 135 Delli Carpini, Michael, 87 Cooper, Scott, 67 DeLorenzo, Lisa, 96 Corbetta, Renato, 163 DeLysa, Burnier, 100 Corder, Kevin, 150 Den Hartog, Chris, 158 Cortes, Alvaro, 176 Derekh, Cornwell, 85 Cortez, Elva Patricia, 76, 107 DeRouen, Karl, 171 Cosar, Simten, 133 Desai, Raj M., 56 Cotter, John, 102 DeSantis, Victor, 62 Covington, Cary R., 109, 127 DeSart, Jay A., 86 Cox, Gary W., 148 Desposato, Scott, 64 Cox, James, 108 Deufel, Benjamin Joseph, 145 Craiutu, Aurelian, 59 Diamond, Matthew, 86 Cramer Walsh, Katherine, 163, 164 Diehl, Paul F., 67, 144 Cranor, John D., 149 Diel-Hunt, Sarah J., 53 Craw, Michael, 122 Diermeier, Daniel, 136, 174 Crawford, Sue E.S., 96 Dietz, Henry, 75 Crespin, Michael H., 87 Dietz, Nathan, 147 Crossley-Frolick, Katy A., 143 DiLeo, Daniel, 103 Crothers, Lane, 130 Diskin, Abraham, 86 Crotty, Sean, 128, 150 Djupe, Paul A., 154, 163, 175 Crowe, Nancy, 151 Doan, Alesha E., 121, 139 Crowley, Jocelyn, 91 Dobbs, Darrell, 107 Cukurcayir, M. Akif, 139 Docherty, David, 71 Culhane, Paul, 150 Dodd, Lynda G., 138 Cummins, Jeff, 98 Doerschler, Peter, 85 Curran, Margaret Ann, 94, 155 Doherty, Leanne, 60 Currin, Mary G., 82 Doherty, Steven, 115 Curtis, Craig, 176 Dolan, Julie, 159 Cusick, Roger, 100 Dominguez, Jaime, 76 Dahlerus, Claudia, 75 Dominguez, Nicholas, 149 Daily, Dennis, 130 Donovan, Todd, 172 Damiras, Vassilios, 53 Dovi, Suzanne, 88, 107 Danford, John W., 59 Dow, Jay K., 95 Daniels, R. Steven,, 166 Dowdle, Andrew James, 78 Davenport, Christian, 66, 74 Dowley, Kathleen M., 93, 153, 169 David, J. Sky, 143 Downes, Alexander, 163 Davidson-Schmich, Louise K., 64, 85 Dowse, Julie, 172 Davies, Ann, 97, 135 Draznin, Anne, 99 Davis, Darren, 88, 154 Drope, Jeffrey, 124 Dawson, Michael, 71, 88 Druckman, James, 71, 75, 95 de Bruyn, Martin, 125 Dube, Michael P., 83 de Figueiredo, John, 128, 175 Dubin, Fonna Forman, 77, 173 de Figueiredo, Jr, Rui J. P., 128 Duch, Raymond, 85, 93, 112 Deam, Dirk, 126 Dudas, Andrew, 55 Deardorff, Michelle, 111 Dudek, Carolyn, 170 Deason, Lucinda, 91 Duerst-Lahti, Georgia, 130 DeBell, Matthew, 134 Duggan, John, 60, 174 DeBoef, Suzanna, 86 Dulio, David A., 117 Deckman, Melissa, 96 Durant, Robert F., 166 Deegan, Heather, 162 Durst, Samantha, 151 Deen, Rebecca, 169 Eakins, Keith Rollin, 167

181

182

INDEX Edelman, Paul, 109 Finifter, Ada W., 101 Edwards III, George C., 127 Finocchiaro, Charles, 64, 98 Eisinger, Peter, 176 Fiorino, Daniel, 100 Elder, Charles, 158 Fisher, Jennifer, 54 Elder, Laurel, 115, 156 Fisher, Stephen, 134 Eldred, Neil A., 54 Fishkin, James, 92 Elling, Richard, 158 Fitzgerald, Mary, 95 Ellis, Elisabeth, 165 Fleischacker, Samuel, 59 Elms, Laurel, 58, 106 Fleisher, Richard, 127 Emmert, Craig, 167 Fletcher, Amy L., 142 Endersby, James W., 122, 134 Flickinger, Richard S., 145 Engel, Steven T., 121 Flowers, Julianne F., 87 Engelmann, Stephen, 146 Flynn, Joseph, 150 England, Craig, 123 Fogerty, Brian J., 71 Englehart, Neil, 170 Ford, Victoria, 158 Engstrom, Eric, 137, 148 Fording, Richard, 111, 159 Ensley, Michael J., 134 Forgette, Richard, 127 Enterline, Andrew J., 113, 133 Formo, Dawn, 123 Epstein, David, 126, 165 Fox, Justin, 121 Epstein, Lee, 109, 149 Fox, Russell Arben, 146 Epstein, Leon, 121 Foxworth, Britt, 166 Equsquiza, Cassandra, 130 Foy, Joseph, 104 Ericson, David F., 125 Francisco, Ronald A., 74, 93 Erik Wibbels, 112 Franck, Matthew J., 72 Erikson, Robert S., 71, 105, 106, 114 Franklin, Charles H., 165 Erkulwater, Jennifer, 68 Franklin, Mark, 134, 148 Eshbaugh-Soha, Matthew, 127 Frantzich, Stephen, 59, 169 Espino, Rodolfo, 91 Franz, Michael, 108, 130 Esterling, Kevin M., 147 Fredland, Richard A., 57 Estevez, Federico, 84 Fredrickson, George, 168 Etzioni, Amitai, 92 Freedman, Eric, 172 Evans, C. Lawrence, 79 Freedman, Paul, 69 Evans, Diana, 148 Freeman, John, 133 Evans, Geoffrey, 134 Fremstad, John, 116 Evans, Laura, 129 Frensley, N. J., 83 Fackler, Tim, 83, 115 Froese, Katrin, 107 Farhang, Sean, 128 Frye, Timothy, 112 Farmer, Rick, 83 Frymer, Paul, 71, 116 Farnsworth, Stephen J., 115 Fuehrer, Natalie, 78 Farrar, Margaret E., 146 Fugate, Greg, 151 Farrar-Myers, Victoria, 64, 169 Funk, Carolyn L., 124 Fastnow, Chris, 96, 114 Furlong, Scott, 160, 175 Feddersen, Tim, 174 Furniss, Norman, 151 Feeley, T. Jens, 79 Gaalswyk, Kenneth, 155 Feiock, Richard C., 129 Gabrielson, Teena, 173 Feldblum, Miriam, 84 Gaddie, Ronald Keith, 149, 163 Feldman, Leonard, 146 Gailmard, Sean, 70, 71, 79, 119 Feldmann, Sven E., 108, 126 Gaines, Brian J., 148 Fennell, Kyle, 84 Gainsborough, Juliet F., 80, 149 Ferguson, Michaele, 60, 115 Galatas, Steven A., 82 Fernandez-Albertos, Jose, 58 Galligan, Yvonne, 61 Fiber, Pamela, 64 Gamm, Gerald, 129 Filippov, Mikhail, 123 Gangl, Amy, 130 Filner, Matthew, 146 Garand, James, 69 Fine, Michael, 138 Garcia, Alexandra, 143

182

183

INDEX Gardiner, John, 129 Gordon, Sanford, 159, 177 Garrett, Terence M., 167 Goren, Lilly J., 70 Gary, Kathleen, 130 Goren, Paul, 105 Gasiorowski, Mark, 66 Gormley, Ken, 90 Gates, Scott, 66 Gormley, William, 91, 159 Gaunder, Alisa, 74 Goss, Kristin A., 164 Gavin, Amelia, 69 Graber, Doris, 76, 135 Gay, Claudine, 61, 70, 154 Graber, Mark, 109 Geer, John, 69, 95 Graddy, Kristy L., 69 Geller, Daniel S., 67 Grady, Robert, 173, 174 George, Tracey, 118 Grafstein, Robert, 157 Gerber, Alan, 95, 134, 147 Grammatico, Kathleen, 119 Gerber, Brian, 159 Granato, James, 85, 121 Gerber, Elisabeth R., 61, 80 Grant, J. Tobin, 58, 114 Gerencser, Steven, 165 Graves, Scott, 175 Gersen, Jacob, 79, 174 Gray, Regina C., 128 Gershtenson, Joseph, 95 Gray, Virginia, 137 Gerstman, Evan, 138 Green, David, 144 Geva, Nehemia, 90, 145 Green, Donald, 95, 147 Ghavamshahidi, Zohreh, 104, 142 Greene, Steven, 98, 156 Giacomo, Chiozza, 154 Greer, Kirk, 135 Gibson, Alan, 59, 77 Gregg II, Gary, 98 Gibson, James, 143, 154, 162 Greig, Michael J., 53 Gibson, Lynne M., 155 Griffin, John D., 166 Gidengil, Elisabeth Lesley, 172 Griffith, Nathan D., 162 Gilbert, Christopher P., 54 Grimes, Lee H., 93 Gilens, Martin, 139 Grogan, Susan E., 77 Gill, Emily, 70, 97 Gronke, Paul, 87 Gill, Jeff, 119 Grose, Christian, 89 Gillespie, William, 134 Groseclose, Timothy, 61, 97, 134, 147 Gilmour, John B., 109 Gross, Don, 172 Gimpel, James G., 95, 135, 147, 154 Grossback, Lawrence J., 68, 138 Giunia, Gatta, 96 Gruberg, Martin, 108 Givens, Terri, 84, 112 Grummel, John, 114 Gladstone-Sovel, Tracey, 151 Grynaviski, Jeffrey D., 165 Glazer, Ami, 70 Gschwend, Thomas, 153, 171 Gleiber, Dennis, 155 Gueguen, John A., 160 Glenn, Gary D., 140 Guehlstorf, Nicholas, 135 Glenn, Paul F., 107 Guidry, John, 116 Gochman, Charles S., 67 Gunderson, Gregory C., 146 Goi, Simona, 136 Gunning, Matthew L., 137 Goidel, Robert, 156 Guth, James L., 89 Gokce, Gulise, 139 Gwiasda, Gregory W., 58 Gokce, Orhan, 160 Hackler, Darrene, 100 Goldberg, Rachel E., 175 Haddad, Khristina, 173 Golder, Matt, 121 Hafer, Catherine, 157 Goldfinger, Johnny, 97 Hagen, Michael, 87, 155 Goldford, Dennis, 138 Hagendoorn, Louk, 154 Goldstein, Ken, 61, 147 Hagner, Paul, 169 Gomez, Brad T., 78, 127 Haider-Markel, Donald, 62, 129 Goodhart, Lucy, 65 Hajnal, Zoltan, 114 Goodliffe, Jay, 60, 121 Hale, Henry, 112, 123 Goodman, Craig, 117 Hall, Andrew M., 77 Gordon, Erika, 107 Hall, Melinda Gann, 167 Gordon, Joshua, 64 Hall, Molly, 177

183

184

INDEX Hall, Richard, 61, 83, 147 Heller, William B., 72, 75, 104 Hall, Robert W., 173 Hellwig, Timothy, 56 Hall, Thad, 108, 127 Hemmenway, Scott, 160 Halva-Neubauer, Glen A., 140 Hendrick, Rebecca, 149 Hamilton, Charles, 96 Henig, Jeffrey R., 80, 91, 159 Hamm, Keith, 118 Hennigar, Matthew, 65 Hamman, John A., 138 Henry, A’Lelia, 135 Hammes, Michelle Kukoleca, 160 Hensel, Paul, 57, 67 Hammond, Thomas H., 70, 137, 165 Hensley, Thomas, 140 Hampton, Gloria, 164 Hernandez-Valdez, Alfonso, 66 Han, Byung-Jin, 83 Hero, Rodney, 100, 111, 115 Han, Dongping, 57 Herrick, Rebekah, 172 Handelman, Howard, 57 Herrnson, Paul S., 77, 89 Handlin, Larry, 166 Herron, Erik S., 76 Hanmer, Michael J., 89 Herron, Michael, 66, 147 Hansen, John Mark, 114 Hershey, Marjorie, 135 Hansen, Susan B., 90 Hesli, Vicki, 123, 153 Hansen, Wendy, 124 Hetherington, Marc J., 145 Hanson, Stephen E., 112 Hettinger, Virginia, 138, 149 Hardy, Richard J., 134 Hey, Thomas, 122 Harmon, Jeff, 105 Hibbing, John R., 124, 134 Harrelson-Stephens, Julie, 64, 122 Highton, Ben, 155 Harriger, Katy J., 90 Hill, Carolyn, 129 Harris, Michael, 80 Hill, Kim Quaile, 148 Harris-Lacewell, Melissa V., 110, 164 Hill, Stuart L., 125 Harsell, Dana, 123 Hill, Timothy G., 163 Hart, David M., 136 Hiller, Darby L., 85 Hartger, Stuart, 103 Hillygus, Sunshine, 125 Hartlaub, Stephen, 123 Hinchliffe, Joseph, 91 Hartlyn, Jonathan, 74 Hirano, Shigeo, 132 Harvey, Dean, 94 Hirschberg, Margaret, 125 Harward, Brian, 134 Hiscox, Michael, 144 Harwood, Paul G., 66, 75 Hixon, William, 158 Hasecke, Edward, 94 Hochschild, Jennifer, 92, 159 Hastedt, Glenn, 123 Hodge, Jennifer, 150 Hauptmann, Emily, 97 Hoekstra, Valerie, 99, 175 Hausegger, Lori, 149 Hoene, Christopher, 128, 168 Hawes, Michael Brewster, 53, 124 Hoff, Samuel B., 108 Hayashi, Natsuko, 154 Hoffman, Aaron M., 170 Hayden, Jacqueline, 93 Hoffman, Charles M., 173 Hayler, Barbara, 111, 167 Hoffman, Karen, 98 Haynes, Audrey A., 87 Hoffman, Tom, 173 Haynie, Kerry L., 145, 146 Hofrenning, Daniel J. B., 175 Haynie, Stacia, 149 Hofstetter, C. Richard, 82 Hays, Carol, 129 Hogan, Robert E., 106 Hays, Jude, 58 Hogberg, David, 167 Hays, Scott, 129 Hojnacki, Marie, 61 Hayward, Clarissa Rile, 116, 146 Holbrook, Andrew, 163 Heaney, Michael T., 175 Holbrook, Thomas, 96 Heath, Anthony, 134 Holian, David B., 69 Heberlig, Eric S., 166 Holliman, Daniel, 107 Hedge, David, 176 Holloway, Carson, 140 Hegre, Havard, 75, 124 Holmes, Justin, 82 Heitshusen, Valerie, 72 Holmes, Lisa, 166 Heldman, Caroline, 125 Holyoke, Thomas, 80

184

185

INDEX Holzhauer, Debra, 112 Jang, Jiho, 123 Honig, Bonnie, 136 Jankowski, Richard, 116, 122, 174 Hood III, M.V., 167 Jankowski, Thomas B., 68 Hora, Jennifer, 122 Jasperson, Amy, 58 Horner, Debra, 164 Jelen, Ted G., 86 Horried, Rhonda, 123 Jendrysik, Mark S., 151 Hosli, Madeleine, 57, 58, 103 Jenkins, Jeffrey A., 117, 127 Hough, Jerry F., 116 Jenkins, Krista, 68, 105 Houston, David, 168 Jenkins, Shannon, 110 Howard, Margaret, 87 Jensen, Christian, 56, 177 Howard, Paul I., 131 Jerit, Jennifer, 69, 155 Howard, Robert, 79 Jerns, Robert, 111 Howell, William, 119, 147 Jervis, Robert, 119 Hower, Sara, 124, 133 Jesuit, David, 73 Hoyman, Michele, 150 Ji, Chang-Ho C., 91 Huang, Yanzhong, 57, 170 Jo, Dong-Joon, 53 Huber, Greg, 177 Johnson, Bertram, 87, 129 Huckfeldt, Robert, 87 Johnson, Charles A., 90 Hug, Simon, 126 Johnson, Craig L., 92 Hula, Richard, 80 Johnson, Eric Anthony, 110 Hulme, Derick, 122 Johnson, Gary A., 168 Hult, Karen, 119, 166 Johnson, Gregg Bagel, 132 Hume, Robert J., 137 Johnson, Jeffrey Alan, 89 Humes, Brian D., 117, 137 Johnson, Martin, 86 Hunt, Valerie, 84 Johnson, Nicole, 151 Hunter, Susan, 160 Johnson, Patricia, 129 Hunter, Wendy Ann, 57 Johnson, Renee, 91, 176 Hurley, Patricia, 68 Johnson, Susan, 135 Hurwitz, Mark, 118, 138 Johnson, Timothy R., 128 Hussain, Rashida, 170 Johnston, Richard, 155 Hutchings, Vincent, 58 Jones, Bradford S., 145 Ihrke, Douglas, 64 Jones, Bryan, 80, 114 Ikari, Yasuo, 139 Jones, Mark, 57, 76, 93, 132 In, Jo Jong, 133 Jones, Steven, 160 Inclan, Maria, 133 Jones-Correa, Michael, 62 Indridason, Indridi H., 83, 143 Jones-DeWeever, Avis A., 59 Ingalls, Thomas, 142 Jordan, Will, 88 Inglehart, Ronald, 132 Jordan-Zachery, Julia, 173 Ishiyama, John, 93, 123, 144 Jorgenson, Nick, 64 Isoke, Zenzele, 59 Jorstad, Connie, 119 Ivers, Gregg, 138 Jos, Philip, 139 Jackman, Simon, 136 Josefson, Jim, 125 Jackson, David J., 121 Josephson, Jyl, 69 Jackson, Melinda, 95 Josephson, Peter, 70 Jacobs, Larry, 122 Judd, Dennis, 73, 159 Jacobs, Lawrence R., 95 Junn, Jane, 124, 160 Jacobson, Gary C., 148, 155 Kada, Naoko, 132 Jacoby, William, 87, 101, 139, 171 Kage, Rieko, 74 Jae, Hwang Won, 133 Kaltenthaler, Karl, 58, 74 Jagemann, Jason, 61, 122 Kam, Christopher J., 142 Jamal, Amaney, 100, 133 Kanthak, Kristin, 118 James, Michael Rabinder, 97 Kaplan, Cynthia, 96 James, Scott C., 116, 117 Kaplan, Morris, 136 Jamieson, Kathleen Hall, 155 Kaplan, Noah, 64, 95, 126 Janda, Kenneth, 157 Kapust, Dan, 135

185

186

INDEX Karch, Andrew, 80 Kobylka, Joseph F., 138 Karklins, Rasma, 74, 75 Koch, Jeffrey W., 95, 113 Karpowitz, Christopher, 69 Koch, Michael T., 171 Katula, Michael C., 94 Kocher, Matthew, 156 Katz, Jonathan N., 148 Kocher, Michael, 94 Katznelson, Ira, 127 Koesel, Karrie, 104 Kaufman, Robert, 74, 143 Koford, Kenneth J., 117 Kedar, Orit, 60, 145 Koger, Gregory, 109 Keech, William, 168 Kokten, Muge, 170 Keele, Luke, 134, 155 Kolodny, Robin, 117, 172 Keiser, Lael R., 130 Kono, Daniel, 67 Keith, Sara E., 86, 150 Kook, Becky, 103 Kelleher, Christine, 100 Koppell, Jonathan GS, 82 Keller, Edmond, 156 Koremenos, Barbara, 113, 144 Kelley, Christopher S., 122 Koritansky, John, 177 Kellough, Edward, 151 Kostadinova, Tatiana, 153 Kellstedt, Paul, 114 Kovacevic, Filip, 103 Kelly, Jana Morgan, 75 Kraft, Michael, 100 Kelly, Nathan, 110, 114 Krain, Matthew, 75 Kelts, Steven, 96 Kramer, Claire, 74 Kendrigan, Mary Lou, 146 Krassas, Nicole R., 126 Kennedy, Ryan, 143 Krause, George A., 110, 114 Kenny, Christopher, 154 Krebs, Ronald R., 162 Kerbel, Matthew R., 135 Krebs, Timothy B., 80, 159 Kernell, Samuel, 148, 155 Krehbie, Keith, 61 Kersh, Rogan, 125, 137 Kriz, Kenneth A., 92 Kettl, Donald, 150 Krohen, Lauren, 67 Kim, Doo-Rae, 176 Kromkowski, Charles A., 68 Kim, Haklin, 105 Kropf, Martha E., 82 Kim, James J., 175 Krosnick, Jon A., 114 Kim, Ji Yun, 170 Krueger, Brian, 106 Kim, Junseok, 54 Krueger, Robert J., 53 Kim, Myunghee, 143 Krutz, Glen S., 108, 143 Kim, Young-Choul, 66, 104 Kubik, William, 137 Kimball, David, 82, 148 Kuebler, Daniel, 139 Kimber, Mary-Lee Eileen, 156 Kuerstyn, Ashlyn K., 61 King, Chad, 148 Kuklinski, James H., 155 King, Gary, 97 Kurki, Anja, 110 King, James D., 106 Kursman, Nancy, 79 Kinney, Rhonda S., 80 Kurtz, Marcus, 84 Kirchner, David, 62, 80 Kurtz, Marcus J., 56 Kirk, Celeste Montoya, 99 Kurtz, Rick, 109 Kisriev, Enver, 153 Kwon, Hyeok Yong, 143 Kisrieva, Zulfia, 153 Kwon, Uisoon, 82 Klaus, Tobias, 174 Kyvelidis, John, 177 Kleinerman, Benjamin A., 65 l, 76 Klesner, Joseph, 66, 84 Lachat, Roman, 153 Klingemann, Hans-Dieter, 132 Lacy, Dean, 147 Klinkner, Kenneth, 144 Ladewig, Jeffrey, 85 Klobucar, Thomas, 144 Lahav, Gallya, 56, 132 Klotz, Marilyn, 129 Lai, Brian, 163 Knerr, Charles, 140 Lake, Daniel R., 124 Knigge, Pia, 103, 154 Lambert, Priscilla, 102 Knight, Kathleen, 105 Landa, Dimitri, 157 Knott, Jack, 119 Lane, Joseph H., 70

186

187

INDEX Lang, Joseph B., 72 Lies, William M., 82 Langbein, Laura, 119 Light, Steven, 151 Lange, Peter, 74 Lin, Ann, 150 Langer, Laura, 99 Lin, Tse-min, 65 Lapinski, John, 69, 127 Lindenberg, Karen, 151 Larocca, Roger, 76 Lindley, Dan, 94, 105 Lasley, Scott, 83 Lindquist, Stefanie, 118 Laslovich, Mike, 172 Lindstrom, Bonnie, 149 Lassen, David, 74 Lineberry, Robert, 129 Lau, Richard R., 105, 155 Ling, Cristina, 139 Laverty, Lisa, 164 Linn, Ann, 173 Lavine, Howard, 75, 171 Linstrom, Bonnie, 72 Lawrence, Eric D., 90, 98 Lipinski, Daniel, 137 Lawson, Chappell, 84 Lipscomb, Michael, 116 Lawton, L. Dale, 69 Lipsmeyer, Christine S., 112 Lax, Jeffrey R., 148 Lipson, Daniel, 59 Lay, J. Celeste, 77, 135 Lisoni, Carlos Mariano, 139 Layman, Geoffrey C., 127, 163 Liu, Jenjie, 56 Lazarus, Ellen, 148 Locke, Jill, 152, 165 Leal, David L., 62 Lodge, Milton, 87, 95 LeBlanc, John Randoph, 60 Lohmann, Susanne, 165 Leblang, David, 85 Lollar, Xia Li, 135 Lebo, Matthew, 153 Lombardo, Salvatore, 64 Lederman, Susan, 172 Londregan, John, 126, 136 Lee, Frances, 175 Longley, Lawrence, 89, 121 Lee, Junhan, 143 Loomis, Burdett, 79, 136, 137 Lee, Nani, 130 Lopeman, Charles S., 167 Lee, Sangmook, 123 Lopez-Santana, Mariely, 56, 142 Lee, Taeku, 107, 154 Lorenz, Edward, 122 Leech, Beth, 147, 174 Loss, Daniel, 87 Leeds, Brett Ashley, 85, 124 LoTempio, Andrew, 116 Legge, Jerome, 80 Lovell, Vicky, 125 Leighley, Jan, 101, 106 Lowery, David, 100, 137, 150 Lein, Pei-te, 107 Lowrance, Sherry, 66, 133 Lektzian, David, 113, 144 Lowry, Robert, 165, 176 Leland, Suzanne, 168 Lubell, Mark, 63, 176 Lembke, Johan, 94 Lublin, David, 149, 150 Lentz, Corliss, 168 Ludwig, Jens, 110 Leoni, Eduardo, 64 Luehrmann, Laura M., 84, 170 Leventoglu, Bahar, 126, 142 Luks, Samantha, 106 Levin, David, 68, 83 Lupia, Arthur, 106, 144 Levine, Renan, 86 Luskin, Robert C., 125, 145 Levitt, Melissa, 91 Lust-Okar, Ellen, 133 Levontoglu, Bahar, 136 Lutmar, Carmela, 85 Levy, Dena, 96 Luttbug, Norman R., 90, 118 Levy, Gilat, 126 Lynn, Lawrence, 63, 140 Levy, Jacob, 97 MacGilvray, Eric, 97 Lewis, David, 147 MacKuen, Michael, 68, 138, 155 Lewis, Jeffrey B., 60 MacManus, Susan A., 92 Lewis, LaVonna Blair, 130 Maddox, H.W. Jerome, 58, 118 Lewis, Paul, 100 Maeda, Yukio, 154 Lewkowicz, Michael A., 114 Maeshima, Kazuhiro, 175 Li, Quan, 86, 112, 133, 148 Maestas, Cherie, 114, 148 Licari, Michael J., 54, 129 Magar, Eric, 109 Liebell, Susan, 97, 116 Magleby, David, 172

187

188

INDEX Mahler, Vincent, 73 McCarty, Nolan, 147 Maisel, L. Sandy, 148 McClain, Paula D., 107, 154 Major, Rafe, 70 McClerking, Harwood K., 102 Majstorovic, Steven, 143, 153 McClurg, Scott, 163, 171 Malesky, Edmund, 154 McConnaughy, Corrine, 129 Maletz, Donald J., 60, 77 McCormick, James, 151 Malone, Mary Frances, 82, 104 McCoy, Elaine, 56 Maltese, John A., 158 McCoy, Matthew, 54, 103, 116 Maltzman, Forrest, 148, 157, 158 McCready, Amy, 135 Mandell, David Paul, 97 McDermott, Kyle, 177 Mann, Thomas E., 71 McDonagh, Eileen L., 60 Manna, Paul F., 103 McDonald, Michael, 61, 116, 150 Manning, Kenneth L., 128, 158 McDonald, Patrick J., 170 Mansfield, Edward, 67, 124 McDougal, Stephen, 140 Manuel, Anne, 88 McDowell, James L., 149 Marckini, Lisa, 158 McElroy, Gail, 143 Marcus, George E., 155 McElroy, Joe, 72 Margolis, Michael, 98 McFarland, Andrew, 139 Marien, Daniel, 157 McFarlane, Deborah R., 130 Mariotti, Shannon, 135 McGhee, Eric, 83, 117 Markell, Patchen, 78, 146 McGraw, Kathleen M., 94 Markus, Gregory B., 125 McGuinn, Patrick, 59, 151 Markwood, Chris, 140 McGuire, Kevin, 99, 138 Marquez, Xavier, 173 McGuire, Mary P., 88, 125 Marrietta, Morgan, 105 McIntosh, Wayne V., 65 Marschall, Melissa, 91, 138, 150 McIver, John P., 109 Marshall, Bryan W., 127, 157 McKee, Erik Shane, 146 Marshall, Jonathan, 74 McKee, Robert J., 171 Marshall, Monty, 66 McKenzie, Brian, 61 Marshall, Tom, 175 McKenzie, Evan, 149 Martin, Andrew D., 117, 148 McKissick, Gary J., 147, 174 Martin, Elaine, 99 McLauchlan, William, 128 Martin, Lanny, 83 McLean, William, 91 Martin, Paul S., 89 McLendon, Michael, 80, 173 Martinek, Wendy, 138 McLeod, Aman, 70 Martinez-Gallardo, Cecilia, 66 McMillen, Stacy, 106 Martorano, Nancy, 137 McSpadden, Lettie, 79, 128 Masket, Seth E., 138 Meals, George, 176 Mastracci, Sharon H., 125 Mealy, Kimberly, 54 Mastrofski, Stephen, 159 Mebane, Jr, Walter R., 90 Mathews, A. Lanethea, 164 Meffert, Michael F., 59 Mattei, Franco, 96 Meier, Kenneth, 57, 81, 91, 150 Mattie, Sean, 152 Meilleur, Maurice, 97 Maule, Linda, 156 Meinke, Scott R., 99 Mawhinney, Michelle, 165 Meir, Kenneth J., 140 Mayer, Kenneth R., 109 Meirowitz, Adam, 60, 70, 121 Mazie, Steven, 70 Mejia-Acosta, Andres, 105 McAdams, John, 72, 117 Melone, Albert, 61, 62 McArthur, Denese, 105 Mendelberg, Tali, 155 McAuliffe, Thomas, 123 Mendes, Silvia, 150 McAvoy, Gregory, 90 Menifield, Charles, 167 McCabe, Barbara, 92, 129 Merelman, Richard M., 92, 130 McCall, Madhavi, 167 Merolla, Jennifer, 58, 82 McCall, Michael, 102, 150 Merrill, Thomas, 156 McCann, James, 84 Mershon, Carol, 72

188

189

INDEX Mete, Mihriye, 100 Moser, Ann Wiley, 64 Metelko, Alan, 163 Mosher, Robert G., 76 Mettler, Suzanne, 80, 169 Moskop, Wynne Walker, 116 Meyer, Fred, 72, 159 Mosley, Layna, 58 Meyer, William, 88, 97 Mouw, Calvin, 167 Mezey, Susan, 99 Mudaliar, Chandra, 142 Michelson, Melissa R., 115, 164 Mueller, Paul D., 60, 89 Mie Kim, Young, 145 Muhlberger, Peter, 83, 114, 124 Mihic, Sophia, 88 Mukherjee, Bumba, 84 Miller, Arthur, 144 Munck, Gerardo, 74 Miller, Gary J., 63, 119 Munroe, Derwin, 140 Miller, Geralyn M., 62 Muraca, Stephanie T., 163 Miller, Joanne, 114, 172 Murphy, Andrew, 70, 173 Miller, Mark, 149, 166 Murphy, Blair L., 110 Miller, Melissa K., 171 Murray, Kelly, 86 Miller, Penny, 172 Murray, Vicki, 70 Millies, Steven P., 70, 133 Musila, Benson, 56 Mills, Qunicy T., 110 Mutz, Diana C., 154 Milstein, Andrew E., 126 Myagkov, Mikhail, 123 Milton, Stephanie R., 122 Myers, David, 75 Milward, Brint, 150 Myers, Ella, 164 Milyo, Jeffrey, 97, 134 Myerson, Roger, 174 Minnich, Daniel, 56 Nadenichek-Golder, Sona, 121, 143 Miranda, Rowan, 73 Naff, Katherine, 151 Mitchell II, Glenn, 86 Nagler, Jonathan, 86, 106 Mitchell II, Glenn E., 170 Navarro, Sharon Ann, 173 Mitchell, Neil, 93, 153 Navia, Patricio, 121 Mitin, Dmitri, 57 Negretto, Gabriel L., 132 Mixon, Connie, 151 Neiman, Max, 100 Mockabee, Stephen T., 137 Nelson, Anna Lorien, 126 Moe, Terry, 159 Nelson, John S., 126 Moen, Jaclynn, 54, 154 Nelson, Jr, William E., 59 Moffitt, Susan, 54 Nelson, Stephanie, 107 Mohan, Paula, 77 Nelson, Thomas E., 58 Molloy, Michael, 118 Nemacheck, Christine, 158 Mondak, Jeffrey J., 154 NeSmith, Bruce, 140 Monoson, Sarah, 78 Neuman, W. Russell, 155 Monroe, Alan D., 68, 165 New, Michael, 128 Monroe, Kristen Renwick, 135 Newman, Brian, 113 Monson, Quin, 89 Newman, Christopher D., 54 Moon, Don, 162 Newman, Timothy D., 140 Moon, Woojin, 60, 170 Nic Giolla Choille, Una, 61 Mooney, Christopher, 130 Nichols, Mary P., 131 Moore, David K., 88 Nicholson, Jill D., 57 Moore, Michael, 169 Nielsen, Laura, 150 Moore, Nina, 87, 175 Nielson, Daniel, 123 Morehouse, Jeanette, 87 Nisbet, Matt, 164 Morehouse, Sarah, 100 Nishikawa, Misa, 76 Morelli, Massimo, 174 Nitzschke, Tasina, 158 Morissens, Ann, 73 Noel, Hans, 165 Morrell, Michael E., 96, 115 Nokken, Timothy, 89, 95, 117, 148 Morris, Jonathan, 83 Nomi, Tomoaki, 157 Morrisroe, Darby, 61, 103, 151 Nooruddin, Irfan, 133 Moruzzi, Norma, 88 Nordlund, Caroline, 135 Moscardelli, Vincent, 109, 175 Nordstrom, Timothy, 113

189

190

INDEX Nownes, Anthony James, 122, 174 Paul, David M., 118 Numata, Chieko, 100 Payerhin, Marek, 122, 177 Nunnally, Shayla C., 110 Payne, Mark, 104 Nyikos, Stacy A., 149 Peabody, Bruce, 166 O’Bannon, Brett, 162 Peake, Jeffrey, 108 O’Brien, Sean, 113 Pearlman, Justin, 153 Oatley, Thomas, 67 Pearson, Fred S., 171 O'Hara, Erin, 109 Pearson, Kathryn, 117 Old, James Paul, 163 Peel, Johnny, 116 Oldmixon, Elizabeth, 87 Peffley, Mark, 58, 69 Oleszek, Mark, 79 Penning, James M., 158 Oliver, Eric, 164 Perales, Jose Raul, 113 Ollivant, Douglas A., 140 Percival, Garrick L., 82 Olson, Laura, 96, 175 Perez, Orlando J., 104, 162 Omtzigt, Pieter, 170 Perez-Linan, Anibal, 83 Ondetti, Gabriel, 142 Peritore, N. Patrick, 152 Oppenheimer, Bruce, 71, 89, 90 Perkins, William, 65, 122 Ordeshook, Peter, 123 Petersen, Eric R., 108, 127 Orey, D’Andra, 149 Peterson, Clarissa, 169 Ortiz, Anna Maria, 76 Peterson, David A.M., 94, 138 Osborn, Tracy, 77 Peterson, Geoff, 167 Osequera, María Inclán, 66 Peterson, Mark, 95 Ostella, Christopher, 166, 171 Petrocik, John R., 96 Ostermeier, Eric, 95, 122 Petrone, Deborah Lux, 58 Owens, Chris, 123 Pettis, Gregory A., 68 Owens, Deborah, 83 Pevehouse, Jon C., 75, 154 Oxley, Zoe, 156, 169 Pfeffer, Jacqueline, 135 Pacek, Alexander, 67 Philpot, Tasha S., 88 Pacelle, Jr, Richard L., 149 Pickering, Paula M., 96 Pagano, Michael A., 92 Pigg, Jason, 98 Page, Benjamin, 110 Pinderhughes, Dianne, 59 Page, Scott, 136, 174 Pinello, Daniel R., 79 Pahre, Robert, 165 Pinney, Neil, 95 Palmer, Barbara, 149 Pion-Berlin, David, 162 Palmer, Glenn, 67 Pirro, Robert, 156 Palmer, Harvey D., 112 Plane, Dennis, 171 Palmer, Jason, 177 Plavcan, Paul Eric, 70 Pandich, Scott C., 103 Poggione, Sara, 87 Pant, Harsh Vardhan, 124 Poire, Alejandro, 84 Pantoja, Adrian D., 88, 105 Polachek, Solomon W., 75 Paolino, Philip, 95, 147 Polinard, Jerry L., 81 Parikh, Sunita, 128 Pollins, Brian, 67, 112, 113 Park, David K., 121, 155 Poole, Keith T., 136 Park, Myoung-Ho, 83 Popovic, Micahel, 102 Park, Won-ho, 170 Poppano, Laura, 60 Parker, Chris, 76 Posega, Edward L., 140 Parks, Roger, 159 Poteete, Amy R., 153 Parrish, Richard, 151 Potoski, Matthew, 114, 159 Partin, Randal, 62 Potts, Geoffrey, 174 Paskeviciute, Aida, 93 Pouncy, Hillard, 110 Patashnik, Eric, 130, 139 Powell, Richard, 127 Patten, Joe, 54 Powers, Denise, 169 Patterson, Dennis, 132 Powers, Kathy, 67, 152, 156 Patterson, Kelly D., 89 Price, Kevin, 116 Patty, John, 60, 174 Price, Melyanie, 115

190

191

INDEX Primo, David, 117, 134 Richards, David, 105 Prince, David W., 118 Richardson Jr., Glenn W.,, 76 Prior, Markus, 76 Richardson, Jr., Lilliard, 168 Provine, Marie, 135 Richman, Jesse, 168 Provost, Colin, 176 Riemann, Maricele Cornejo, 127 Puro, Steven, 128 Riggs, William, 174 Pushkina, Darya, 94 Ringquist, Evan, 55, 176 Putnam, Robert D., 92 Risley, Amy, 57 Putz, David W., 89 Roberds, Stephen C., 76, 155 Quackenbush, AJ, 82 Roberts, Brian, 65 Quackenbush, Stephen L., 133 Roberts, Jason, 146, 166 Quaile Hill, Kim, 68, 101 Roberts, Patrick S., 86 Quinn, Kevin, 118, 148 Roberts, William C., 131 Quirk, Paul, 155, 168 Robertson, Graeme, 144 Raber II, Donald R., 166 Robinson, Lynn, 114 Radcliff, Benjamin, 132 Robinson, Scott, 135, 177 Rademacher, Lee, 103 Roch, Christine, 79 Rademacker, J. Scott, 168 Rodden, Jonathan, 74 Rader, Eric W., 158 Rogers, James R., 99 Rahn, Wendy, 130 Rogers, Michael T., 60 Ramakrishnan, S. Karthick, 171 Rogers, Reuel, 107, 115 Ramsay, Craig, 168 Rohde, David, 98 Rankin, David, 115, 151 Rohrschneider, Robert, 96, 132 Ray, James Lee, 67 Rojas, Fabio, 80 Razaghian, Rose, 127 Rolfe, Meredith, 68 Razin, Ronny, 126 Rom, Mark, 129 Read, James, 60, 77 Romero, David W., 158 Rector, Chad, 144 Romero, Francine Sanders, 158 Reddick, Chris, 139 Ron, Amit, 115 Reddick, Malia, 118 Roper, Steven D., 143 Redlawsk, David, 87, 106 Rosato, Sebastian, 133 Reed, Douglas, 119, 138 Roscoe, Douglas D., 98, 109 Reed, William, 124 Rosenberg, Gerald, 99 Reeher, Grant, 140 Rosenblum, Marc, 84 Reenock, Christopher, 176 Rosendorf, Peterf, 126 Reese, Laura, 151 Rothenberg, Lawrence, 127 Reingold, David A., 92 Rothman, Maarten, 164 Reinhard, Michael, 56, 80 Roy, Tania, 60 Reinhardt, Eric, 67 Rozzi, Alan, 109 Renka, Russell D., 148 Rubin, Irene, 167 Renner, Tari, 62 Rudder, Catherine, 169 Renno, Lucio, 169 Rudolph, Thomas J., 58 Rennstich, Joachim, 85, 102 Ruger, William, 146 Rennstich,Joachim Karl, 85 Ruhil, Anirudh V.S., 62, 129 Reno, B. Jeffrey, 176 Rundquist, Barry, 151, 172 Resnick, David, 98 Rupert, Matthew, 53, 113 Reuveny, Rachel, 112 Rutherford, Thomas Jefferson, 153 Reveron, Derek S., 112 Ryan, John Frances, 173 Rexroat, Jennifer L., 107 Ryden, David, 140 Rhine, Staci L., 145 Ryu, Jaesung, 76 Rhodebeck, Laurie, 124 Sacako, David H., 163 Rice, Christopher S., 54 Sachleben, Mark, 162 Rice, Laurie L., 155 Sadiq, Kamal, 156 Rice, Tom W., 151 Sahliyeh, Emile, 93 Rich, Wilbur, 135 Saiegh, Sebastian, 121

191

192

INDEX Sala, Brian R., 89, 127 Seligsohn, Andrew, 165 Samuels, David, 71 Seligson, Mitchell, 104 Sanbonmatsu, Kira, 173 Sellers, Patrick, 68 Sanders, Lynn, 164 Shaffer, Steve, 167 Sanders, Mitchell, 127 Shaffer, William, 72 Sandovici, Maria Elena, 83, 93 Shafqat, Sahar, 93, 143 Sapiro, Virginia, 68 Shamir, Michal, 169 Sarbaugh-Thompson, Marjorie, 158 Shankman, Kimberly, 152 Saunders, Kyle L., 58, 86 Shanks, Torrey, 156 Savage, Sean, 126 Shapiro, Robert Y., 122, 132 Savun, Burcu, 163 Sharlach, Lisa, 152 Sawyer, Mark, 116 Sharma, Nidhi, 139 Saxonhouse, Arlene, 107, 173 Sharp, Elaine, 62, 80 Schaefer, Donald D.A., 93 Sharpe, Christine LeVeaux, 70 Schaff, Jon D., 88, 108 Shaw, Daron R., 106, 155 Schaffner, Brian, 118, 175 Shaw, Greg M., 79 Schamis, Hector, 133 Shaw, Todd, 110 Scheberle Denise, 150 Shea, Daniel M, 98 Scheiner, Ethan, 76, 132 Sheehan, Reggie, 118 Scherer, Nancy, 158 Shella, Kimberly, 59, 102 Scheufele, Dietram, 164 Shepherd, Adrian J., 89 Schickler, Eric, 68, 117 Shickler, Eric, 68 Schier, Steven E., 78 Shin, Doh, 104, 170 Schiffer, Adam J., 59 Shipan, Charles, 99, 158 Schildkraut, Debbie, 171 Shiraev, Eric, 119 Schiller, Wendy, 79, 137 Shires, Michael, 168 Schiltz, Elizabeth, 177 Shively, W. Phillips, 86, 168 Schlomer, Paul, 72, 82 Shotts, Ken, 136, 147 Schlozman, Kay, 59, 68 Shoup, Brian, 96, 142 Schmalzbauer, John, 114 Shull, Steven A., 108 Schmidt, Gregory, 75, 104 Shvetsova, Olga, 71, 72, 74 Schmidt, Jr, Ronald, 146 Sides, John, 96, 117 Schmidt, Scott, 133 Sieberg, Karti, 121 Schneider, Aaron, 142 Siemers, David, 77 Schneider, Carrie A., 65 Sigel, Roberta S., 68 Schneider, Mark, 63, 80, 91, 168 Sigelman, Lee, 101, 111 Schneider, Saundra, 129, 139 Signorino, Curtis S., 113 Scholz, John, 63, 140 Silberman, Bernard S., 74 Schotten, Cheryl R., 107 Silva, Eduardo, 153 Schousen, Matthew, 157 Silver, Brian D., 169 Schram, Sanford, 111, 139 Simmons, James, 110 Schreiber, Darren, 171 Simon, Michael W., 113, 124 Schubert, James N., 94, 155 Simon-Rosenthal, Cindy, 87, 169 Schuknecht, Jason E., 95, 147 Simpson, Dick, 151, 159 Schultz, Kenneth A., 60 Sinclair, Barbara, 71, 157 Schwartz, David M., 83 Sinclair-Chapman, Valeria, 70 Scott, Jo-Ann, 140 Singer, J. David, 53 Scott, Joanna Vecchiarelli, 97 Singh, Naunihal, 162 Scott, Keesha Middlemass, 59, 70 Sirju, Nicole A., 102 Scotto, Thomas, 86 Skilling, David, 74 Scruggs, Lyle, 170 Slann, Martin, 123 Seely, Jennifer C., 162 Slantchev, Branislav L., 113 Segers, Mary, 70 Slocum, Frederick, 163 Segovia, Carolina, 143 Smith, Charles E., 58 Segura, Gary M., 88 Smith, Claire M., 104, 142

192

193

INDEX Smith, Elizabeth S., 160 Stewart III, Charles, 117, 127 Smith, Gregory Bruce, 152, 177 Stewart, Joseph, 55, 107, 118, 119 Smith, Joseph L., 128 Stewart, Patrick A., 75, 155 Smith, Kevin, 128, 168 Stier, Marc, 174 Smith, Steven S., 61, 71 Stiles, Elizabeth, 164 Smith, Troy E, 72 Still, Dennis R., 98 Smith, Verity, 77 Stimson, James, 110 Smooth, Wendy, 102 Stohl, Michael, 93 Smyth, Regina, 123 Stokes, Atiya Kai, 77 Snidal, Duncan, 144, 153, 154 Stokes, Susan, 56 Sniderman, Paul M., 154 Stone, Walt, 148 Snow, Doug, 167 Stonecash, Jeffrey M., 117, 126 Snyder, James, 71, 174 Strach, Patty, 135 Sobel, Richard, 69, 145 Strahan, Mark, 71 Soloweij, Lisa, 105 Strate, John M., 158 Solt, Frederick, 66 Stream, Christopher, 130 Soss, Joe, 110, 130 Streb, Matthew, 77 Souva, Mark, 108, 113 Strine IV, Harry "Neil", 65 Sozen, Ahmet, 170 Stumbo, Circe, 116, 160 Spaeth, Harold, 148 Su, Changhe, 144 Spalding, Rose, 57 Suarez, Sandra, 172 Sparks, Holloway, 111 Suker, Amy L., 54 Speliotis, Evanthia, 177 Sulfaro, Valerie, 106 Spence, Lester Kenyatte, 110 Sulfaro, Valerie A., 106, 145 Spiliotes, Dean, 166 Sulkin, Tracy, 99 Spill, Rorie, 61, 166 Sullivan, Terry, 122 Sprecher, Christopher, 57, 171 Sun Lee, Dong, 162 Spriggs, James, 148 Sutton, Sean, 160 Stack, John, 160, 177 Sutton, Thomas, 177 Stam, Allan, 53, 144 Swank, Duane, 67 Stanislaw, Rich, 103 Swansbrough, Robert H., 122 Stanley, Harold W., 163 Swanson, Judith, 152 Stapleton, Katina, 77 Sweeney, Kevin, 57 Staton, Jeff, 149 Swers, Michele L., 87 Stearns, Maxwell, 109 Swindle, Steve, 83 Steel, Gill, 153 Swinford, Bill, 138 Steen, Jennifer A., 82, 148 Taber, Charles, 87 Steenbergen, Marco R., 87 Tabrizi, Susan J., 130 Steen-Sprang, Louise, 154 Taggart, William, 72 Stefko, Joseph V., 64 Talbert, Jeffrey, 114 Steger, Manfred, 115 Tambornino, John, 136 Steger, Wayne P., 78 Tan, Alexander, 67 Stein, Janavon, 75 Tao, Jill, 176 Stein, Lana, 80, 150, 159 Tarar, Ahmer, 113 Stein, Robert, 86, 129, 150, 168 Tarman, Christopher, 88 Steinacker, Annette, 81, 168 Tarnopolsky, Christina, 165 Stenger, Katherine, 102 Tarry, Scott, 94 Stephan, Mark, 150 Tate, Katherine, 69 Stephen, Roland, 94 Tavares, Antonio, 54 Stephenson, Laura, 74, 82 Taylor, Andrew, 157 Stetson, Dorothy McBride, 125 Taylor, Justin B., 58 Steuernagel, Trudy, 69, 100, 130 Taylor-Robinson, Michelle M., 105, 143 Stevens, Daniel, 155 Tebbins, Carol, 77 Stevenson, Linda S., 69 Tedin, Kent, 118 Stevenson, Randolph, 174 Teets, Monica A., 65

193

194

INDEX Teigen, Jeremy M., 121 Van Inwegen, Patrick, 54 Tepper, Robin L., 151 Van Mieghem, Jan Van, 136 Terchek, Ronald, 88 Van Winkle, Steven, 149 Teske, Paul, 62, 91 Vanberg, Georg, 83, 99 Thames, Jr, Frank C., 76 Vasu, Michael, 130 Theiss-Morse, Elizabeth, 124, 134 Vatter, Miguel, 136 Theobald, Nick Andrew, 128 Vaughan, Geoffrey M., 115 Theriault, Sean M., 99 Vavreck, Lynn, 145 Thies, Cameron G., 85 Velasquez, Eduardo, 59, 78 Thies, Michael F., 71 Verba, Sidney, 68 Thomas, Matthew, 159 Vergara, Rafael, 86 Thompson, Alexander S., 53 Vergunst, Noel P., 157 Thompson, Lyke, 158 VerKuilen, John, 119 Thompson, Norma, 107 Vermeer, Jan P., 76 Thornton, Douglas, 104 Victor, Jennifer Nicoll, 62 Thorson, Gregory, 158 Vieceli, Jacqueline M., 170 Thurmaier, Kurt, 167 Viera-Tirado, Angel, 53 Tilley, James, 134 Vigilante, Katherine O’Harra, 137 Tillman, Erik, 56, 142 Vile, Matthew A., 163 Tilton, Tim, 173 Vinzant, John, 130 Ting, Michael, 71, 174 Vleminckx, Koen, 73 Tir, Jaroslav, 171 Voeten, Eric, 147 Tofias, Michael W., 90 Vogel, Ronald, 127, 137 Tolbert, Caroline, 69, 100, 139 Waelti, Sonja, 138 Tolleson-Rinehart, Sue, 69, 139 Wagner, Edward, 93 Tomkin, Shelly, 167 Wahlbeck, Paul J., 149, 166 Tomlinson, Andrew, 159 Walker, Thomas G., 158 Tompkins, Mark, 139 Wallach, John, 88, 156 Topper, Keith, 77, 96 Wallerstein, Michael, 66 Tothero, Rebecca, 139, 158 Walsh, Kathy Cramer, 151 Towle, Michael J., 122 Walsh, Kevin, 72 Treier, Shawn, 108, 121 Waltenburg, Eric, 61, 121 Trepanier, Lee, 160 Walton, Jr, Hanes, 125 Trish, Barbara, 98 Wand, Jonathan N. A., 97 Trpovski, Jovan, 158 Wang, Cheng-Lung, 176 True, James L., 145 Wang, Yuan-kang, 144 Tschoepe, Gary J., 90 Warber, Adam, 166 Tubbs, James, 138 Ward, James D., 59 Tucker, Jennifer, 102 Ware, Robert, 153 Tucker, Joshua, 57, 67, 143 Warner, Jamie, 156 Tuckness, Alex, 156 Warrick, Catherine, 142 Tulli, Emily, 125 Wasby, Stephen L., 118 Turner, Charles, 169 Watry, Ruth Ann, 65 Turner, Robert C., 90 Wawro, Gregory, 71, 128 Tverdova, Yuliya, 93, 116 Way, Christopher, 75, 133 Twombly, Jim, 91 Wayland, Sarah, 66 Uhlir, Lisa, 64, 122 Weaver, Vesla, 102 Ulbig, Stacy, 124, 134 Webb, Susan Kaye, 79 Unmack, Cynthia, 79 Weber, Ronald, 138 Unter, Heidi J., 163 Weibust, Inger, 103 Vacca, W. Alexander, 124 Weiher, Gregory, 118 Valentino, Nicholas, 58 Weimer, David, 139 Van de Walle, Nicolas, 74, 162 Weiner, Robert, 132 Van der Kolk, Henk, 145 Weinstein, Meredith Blackwell, 130 Van Houweling, Robert, 158 Weisberg, Herbert, 60, 155, 169

194

195

INDEX Weissert, Carol, 139 Worsham, Jeff, 55, 80 Welch, Reed L., 115 Wray, Harry, 110 Welch, Susan, 130 Wright, Christopher, 100 Weldon, Jeffrey, 104 Wright, Gerald C., 109, 118 Weldon, S. Laurel, 164 Wrighton, J. Mark, 99, 167 Wells, Jason, 104 Wrinkle, Robert, 81 Welzel, Christian, 132 Wysong, Trevor L., 112 Wendt, Alexander, 170 Yackee, Jason Daniel, 94 Wert, Joseph L., 98, 122 Yalof, David A., 90 Wessel, Harry, 115 Yap, O. Fiona, 143, 170 Wesselink, Peggy, 126 Yarnold, Barbara M., 160 Wheeler, Darren, 65 Yasuoka, Masaharu, 54 White, Ismail, 70 Yates, Jeffrey, 72, 158 White, John K., 98 Yenor, Scott, 59, 156 White, Stephen K., 78 Yi Hong, Okyeon, 110 Whitford, Andrew, 63 Yi, Joseph E., 54 Whitten, Guy, 67, 78 You, Woongjo, 154 Wibbels, Erik, 74, 112 Young, Garry, 72, 79 Wiley, Michael, 103 Young, Gregory, 175 Wilkins, Vicky, 61 Young, Iris M., 89 Willey, Elaine A., 175 Young, Kathleen, 112 Williams, Alyson, 115 Young, Margaret, 87, 173 Williams, Christine B., 106 Young, McGee, 126 Williams, Gwyneth I., 135 Young, Steven P., 80 Williams, Jackson, 72 Zagare, Frank C., 133 Williams, John, 140 Zaller, John, 78 Willoughby, Katherine, 167 Zechmeister, Elizabeth, 58 Wilson, Catherine H., 95 Zeigler, Sara L., 146 Wilson, Craig, 172 Zeng, Langche, 97 Wilson, Graham K., 137, 174 Zierler, Matthew C., 154 Wilson, Rick K., 157, 174 Zorn, Christopher, 138, 149 Wilson, Sven E., 146 Zuckert, Catherine, 131 Winborne, Warner, 140 Zumbrunnen, John, 156 Wingrove, Elizabeth, 88 Winters, Richard F., 62, 149 Wiseman, Alan, 60, 89 Witko, Chris, 113 Witte, John, 168 Wittenberg, Jason, 177 Wlezien, Christopher, 58, 114 Wolak, Jennifer, 137, 166 Wolbrecht, Christina, 96 Wolf, Michael Raymond, 153 Wolf, Patrick, 168 Wolfe, Leslie R., 102 Woliver, Laura, 119 Wong, Janelle S., 107 Wong, Kenneth, 72, 91, 168 Wong, Sunny M. C., 121 Wood, B. Dan, 128, 159 Wood, David, 72 Wood, Frederick S., 65 Woods, Neal, 176 Woolard, J. Christopher, 122 Woolley, John, 61

195

196

INDEX

196