When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics Donald T
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Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19918-6 - When Hollywood was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics Donald T. Critchlow Index More information Index Agnetti, L.E., 136 Biberman, Herbert, 77, 104 The Alamo, 140, 144 Blacklist, 42, 50, 59, 78, 80, 89, 93, 101–8, Albert, Eddie, 138 145, 194 Algonquin Hotel, 56 Black Panther, 196 Allyson, June, 118, 130, 172 Bliss, Ray, 167 Alvarez Hill, Helen, 166 Bloomingdale, Alfred, 143 Ameche, Don, 67 Bond, Ward, 34, 36, 49, 55, 66, 105, 107, America First Committee, 40, 57 140, 144 American Federation of Labor (AFL), 83 Boone, Pat, 142, 172, 191–2, 200, 206 American Legion, 9, 20, 35, 47, 88, 101–2, Bozell, Brent, 163 118, 141 Brackett III, Charles, 119 Amherst College, 34 Brecht, Bertolt, 31 Animal Crackers, 24, 51 Bregman, Buddy, 139 Anne, Revere, 83 Brennan, Walter, 51–2, 130, 142, 161–2, Anthony, Quinn, 138 172–3, 191–2 Anti-Fascist League, 32 Bridge on the River Kwai, 177 Anti-Semitism, 19, 40, 45, 55–6, 87 Bright, John, 28–9, 64 Archibald, MacLeish, 33 Brophy, Frank Cullen, 162 Associated Press, 35 Brown, Donald, 135 Astaire, Fred, 17, 54, 60, 181, 206 Buchman, Sidney, 57 Buckley Jr., William F., 162, 166 Bancroft, Philip, 44–5 Band Wagon Radio Show, 114–15 Cabot, Bruce, 111 Barrymore, Lionel, 14, 67 Cabot Lodge Jr., Henry, 164 The Battleship Potemkin, 18, 31 Cagney, James, 16, 18, 28, 32, 39, 191 Battle of the Somme, 36 Calhoun, Rory, 172–3, 191, 200 Beckett, Garner, 110 California Election News, 27 Beda, Rudolph, 31 California Light Horse Regiment, 35 Beery, Wallace, 14, 23, 67 California Light Regiment, 36 Belafonte, Harry, 138, 172 California Republican Party, 8, 14, 24, 42, 44, Bellamy, Ralph, 138 109, 121, 129, 131, 133, 137–8, 144–5, 158, Bell, Elliott, 128 165, 168 Bennett, Constance, 125, 172 California Walnut Growers Association, 25 Bernstein, Elmer, 122 Campbell, Allan, 29 217 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19918-6 - When Hollywood was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics Donald T. Critchlow Index More information 218 Index Cantor, Eddie, 32, 111 Cummings, Robert, 54, 130 Capra, Frank, 96, 194 Curtis, Tony, 138, 172 Captain Courageous, 30 Carmichael, Hoagy, 111 The Daily Worker, 34, 80 Carrillo, Leo, 26, 46–7, 119–20, 127 Darcy, Sam, 9, 24 Cartoonist Union, 30 Dart, Justin, 110, 129, 130, 138, 143, 155, 158, CBS, 122, 169 164–5, 167–8, 186, 193, 199 Chamber of Commerce, 20, 25, 52, 88, 124, 177 Dartmouth College, 61 Champ Clark, Bennett, 40 Davies, Joseph, 63 Chandler, Harry, 9–10, 24–5, 44, 85 Davis, Bette, 16, 81 Chaplin, Charlie, 16, 23–4, 32 Davis, John W., 9 Charles Moffitt, John, 63 Davis Jr., Sammy, 138, 172, 193 Chase, Borden, 47, 50, 67 Davis, Phil, 178 Chavez, Cesar, 190 Day at the Races, 53 Chotiner, Murray, 44, 117, 136, 143 Death Day, 21 Christian Nationalist Party, 128 DeCarlo, Yvonne, 191 Christopher, George, 159, 185, 188 de Havilland, Olivia, 92 Cinema Educational Guild, 113 Dekker, Albert, 189 Cisco Kid, 120 DeMille, Cecil B., 8, 13, 15, 43, 45, 53, 55, 57, Citizen’s Committee for Voluntary Unionism, 67, 103, 109–11, 113, 115–16, 118–24, 128, 136 136–7, 166–7 Citizen Kane, 16 Democratic National Convention, 15 Civil Rights Act of 1957, 169 Democratic Party, 7–8, 12, 15–16, 23, 27, 62, Civil Rights Act of 1964, 163, 166, 175 68, 116, 118, 124, 126, 131, 133, 158, 175, Coburn, Charles, 67, 111 189–90, 193 The Cocoanuts, 51 de Toledano, Ralph, 118 Coffin, Tris, 174 The Devil and Miss Jones, 53–4 Colburn, Charles, 49, 54 Dewey, Thomas, 66–7, 76, 85, 108, 121 Cold War, 43, 48, 78, 102, 110, 112, 140, 145, Dickstein, Samuel, 38 160, 164 Dieterle, William, 31 Cole, Lester, 29, 77, 100, 102, 106–7 Dilling, Elizabeth, 57 Collins, Richard, 61, 104–5 Directors Guild, 15, 103 Columbia Pictures, 119 Disney, Walt, 26, 39, 47, 52–3, 55, 67, 70, 96, Committee for Voluntary Unionism, 136, 166 98, 109, 119, 142–3, 172, 173 Commonwealth Progressive Party, 23 A Divided Heart, 52 Communist Party, 7–9, 16, 20, 22, 24–6, 29–34, Dmytryk, Edward, 77, 90, 104 38, 48, 53, 55, 57–65, 78–9, 88, 91, 92, Dos Passos, John, 33, 51, 79–80 95–100, 102, 104–5, 107, 177, 196 Douglas, Kirk, 106, 138, 140, 162 Conference of Studio Unions, 53–4, 65, 78, 81 Douglas, Stephen, 163 Connally Amendment, 138, 141 Downey, Sheridan, 27, 116 Connors, Chuck, 130, 172, 188, 191–2, 200 Dramatist League, 29 Constitutional Party, 128 Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, 37 Contemporary Historians Inc., 33 DuPont II, Pierre, 135 Coolidge, Calvin, 12–13, 36 Cooper, Gary, 7, 34, 36–7, 42, 49, 51, 66–7, 77, Eastman, Max, 51 89, 98, 111, 132, 144, 204 Ebsen, Buddy, 142, 173–4, 181, 188, 191–2, Cosmopolitan, 34, 52 203 Cotton, Joseph, 81 Eddy, Nelson, 130 Craig, Robert L., 44 Eisenstein in Mexico, 21 Creel, George, 23, 121, 125 Eisenstein, Sergei, 18, 20–2 Cristina, Vernon J., 171 Eisler, Hans, 31 Crosby, Bing, 109, 191 Emmett Rogers, Howard, 29, 50, 57, 60, 64 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19918-6 - When Hollywood was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics Donald T. Critchlow Index More information Index 219 Empey, Arthur Guy, 34 Goodrich, Frances, 28 End Poverty in California (EPIC), 23 Gracie and George Burns, 67 Engle, Clair, 137, 169 Gysling, Georg, 37 Examiner, 35, 112, 120 Exodus, 30, 106 Hackett, Albert, 28 Eyman, Scott, 13–14, 122 Haight, Raymond, 23 Hammerstein, Oscar, 32 Fagan, Myron, 113 Hammett, Dashiell, 26 Fairbanks, Douglas, 18, 130, 140 Harlow, Jean, 51 Fast, Howard, 80, 87 Hayes, Helen, 28, 130, 140 Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 49, 83–4, Hayes, Will H., 37 87–8, 104, 187 Hayward, Susan, 81 Fernhout, John, 33 Hayworth, Rita, 57 Fifth Amendment, 77, 81, 86, 113 Hearings, 20, 39–40, 55, 73, 81, 83–95, Fighting Sixty-Ninth, 50 97–101, 104–8, 109, 116, 118, 122, 127, Fighting Youth, 34 144, 164 Finch, Robert, 110, 129–30, 137–9, 181 Hearst, William Randolph, 8, 13, 35, 37, Firestone, Leonard, 110, 131, 143, 155, 158, 52–3, 65 164–5, 168, 186, 193 Hellman, Lillian, 29, 33 First Amendment, 77, 81, 86, 93, 101 Hemingway, Ernest, 33, 51 First World War, 35, 90 Hepburn, Katharine, 92 Fish Committee, 20 Hillings, Pat, 128 Fish, Hamilton, 20–1 Hitchcock, Alfred, 129 Fitzgerald, Ella, 139, 206 Hitler, Adolph, 7, 55 Fleming, Victor, 30 Holden, William, 119, 176 Fonda, Henry, 66, 93, 138, 172 Hollywood Anti-Nazi League (HANL), 16, Ford, John, 15, 32, 35, 49, 56, 65–6, 31–2, 61 96, 107, 121, 124, 142, 173, 191, Hollywood Bowl, 23, 92, 114, 141–2 194–5, 209 Hollywood Citizen, 43 Foster, William Z., 63, 79 Hollywood Hotel, 60 Foyle, Kitty, 53–4 Hollywood Hussars, 35–6 Frankfurter, Felix, 34 Hollywood Left, 13–14, 23, 34–5, 45, 56–7, Frawley Jr., Patrick J., 142 66, 77, 93–5, 104, 119, 139, 176, 190 Fury, 31 Hollywood Production Code, 17 Hollywood Reporter, 26, 54, 83, 91, 95, Gable, Clark, 28, 39, 49, 51–2, 53, 60, 66–7, 101, 113 173, 191 Hollywood Right, 30, 39, 42–3, 63, 87, 126, Gahagan Douglas, Helen, 116, 141, 189 141–2, 145, 155–83, 184–213 Garbo, Greta, 32 Hollywood Ten, 16, 31, 50, 77–8, 85, 95, The Gay Desperado, 120 101–4, 106–8 General Dynamics, 131 Hoover, Herbert, 9–10, 12–13, 19, 36, 49–50, Gershwin, George, 51 67, 124, 128, 177, 215 Gianni, Joseph, 136 Hope, Bob, 66, 109, 177, 193, 196–7, 202, Glenn, Charles, 61–2 204, 205 Goering, Albert, 37 Hopper, Hedda, 45, 49, 55, 105, 114, 118, 121, Goering, Hermann, 37 123–25, 132, 144–5, 151, 161, 166, 172–3, Gold, Mike, 59, 61, 80 170, 193, 215 Goldwater, Barry, 110, 115–16, 123, 142, 145, Hotchkiss, Preston, 131 155–83, 188–9, 193, 195, 199–200, 203, House Committee for the Investigation of 207–12 Un-American Activities, 38 Goldwyn, Sam, 28, 60, 126, 156 House Special Committee To Investigate Gone With the Wind, 30 Communist Activities and Propaganda, 20 © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19918-6 - When Hollywood was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics Donald T. Critchlow Index More information 220 Index House of Un-American Activities Committee King Cole, Nat, 138, 142, 172 (HUAC), 42–3, 47, 55, 63, 68, 70–1, 73, Knight, Goodwin, 112, 132–3, 137, 143 76–9, 81–8, 93, 95, 97–9, 101–8, 19, 113, Knott, Walter, 110, 138, 143, 179 116, 118, 122, 144 Knowland, Joseph, 111 Howard Lawson, John, 29, 59, 77, Knowland, William, 111, 132–3, 156, 166 101, 104 Korean War, 102, 104, 117 Hudson, Rock, 142, 155, 203–4 Kuchel, Tom, 143 Hughes, Howard, 28, 50, 113, 156 Hughes, Rupert, 88–9 Laguardia, Fiorello, 67 Humphrey Bogart, 16, 39, 78, 81, 93, 101 Lancaster, Burt, 172 Landon, Alf, 9, 43 Ickes, Harold L., 39 Lang, Fritz, 31, 33, 103 Ida Koverman, 13–14, 124 Lasky, Jesse L., 18 Ida Lupino, 182 Lawford, Peter, 138, 172 I, Governor of California and How I Ended League of Women Voters, 77, 98 Poverty, 23 Leech, John L., 39 Industry strikes, 63, 65 Lee Mahin, John, 29, 51, 55, 64, 86, 98 The Informer, 36 Lehman, Herbert H., 67 Insurgent Mexico, 21 Leigh, Janet, 172 International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Leo Anderson, 44 Employees and Motion Picture Machine Lesser, Sol, 21 Operators (IATSE), 53 Lewis, Fulton, 143 International Defense Committee for Mexican Lincoln, Abraham, 163, 179, 190 Film, 22 Lindbergh, Charles, 40 Irene Dunne, 111, 118–19, 125, 132, 139, Linkletter, Art, 130, 140, 172 172–3, 181, 192, 206 Lives of a Bengal Lancer, 29 Irish Fusiliers, 35 Lockheed, 106, 131 Irving Thalberg, 15, 26, 28 Loeb, Edwin, 15 Irwin Shaw, 60 Lorrie, Peter, 31 Ivens, Joris, 33 Los Angeles Coliseum, 67, 126 Los Angeles County Republican Party, 44, 130 Jackson, Riley, 171 Los Angeles Daily News, 116 Jaffe, Sam, 26 Los Angeles Federation of Republican Jarrico, Paul, 113 Women, 14 Jarvis, Howard, 143 Los Angeles Times, 10–11, 13, 24–5, 37, 44, 49, Jessell, George, 32 83, 85, 110–11, 134, 157, 165, 167, 170–1, Johnson, Hiram, 11, 23, 111 173–4 Jolson, Al, 14 Lost Horizon, 57 Jones, Cleave, 44 Lou Costello, 123 Jordan, Frank, 137 Louis B.