Coulomb The business of Charging Coulomb’s Business
• Coulomb’s mission is to ensure people don’t hesitate to buy electric because of fueling concerns
• We realize our mission by providing a toolkit of everything a company needs to offer charging services to drivers
• We are a business model company – our toolkit gives station owners what they need to maximize revenue and minimize cost
• We do that by offering cloud services and charging station hardware products
2 The State of EVSE Networking
• What people are getting from it today o Real time station status – no use searching for stations that might be in use o Reservations – Not many station owners have enabled it o Billing – by KWH, time, or session o Authentication – keeping your neighbor from charging o Record-keeping – providing data to station owners, governments, and drivers o Reliability – providing station owners and drivers knowledge of broken stations o Utilization – tells station owners when they need more charging spaces o Driver notifications – when cars are charged up, when they’re interrupted, when you forgot to plug in
• What is just starting to be used o Demand Response o TOU Price signaling o Employee compensation measurement Charging Service Models
Business Cost Plan Value Prop Workplace Subsidized $550/year to retain an employee Workplace Paid Employee pays $2 a day City Cost recovery Resident pays $1 a charge Apartment building Vending Machine 6 year payback, then $1000 a year income Pure service provider Subscription business $60/month, 6 year payback
Hotel Amenity $550/year to attract guests Retail Amenity $1 subsidy to bring in a customer
4 ChargePoint Open Network Solution
Services for Station Owners Services for Drivers
ChargePoint Service Plans Driver applications & services Cloud -based solutions for managing EV charging Web, mobile, in-car apps from Coulomb & ecosystem providers
Any ChargePoint-Ready Stations
From Coulomb or other manufacturer
5 Over 870 Companies Providing EV Charging via ChargePoint Network
EV Service Providers & Utilities Retailers & Hospitality Municipal Parking
Workplace
Parking Services
Fleet ChargePoint Network: Open Charging Network Leader
Nearly 50% 6,000 non-residential of EV drivers charging spots up carry a and running ChargePoint card
EV drivers plugging Over 870 companies in for over 2,000 providing charging through charging sessions ChargePoint Network every day
400 MWhs of electric fuel 35 patent dispensed monthly by applications, ChargePoint stations 9 granted patents
Over 32,000 ChargePoint Operating in smart phone 14 countries app downloads
The 50 Best Inventions of 2010
7 7 Market Forces are Driving EV Adoption
Projected EV Installed Base (millions) 8.0 Nissan Leaf 7.0 In Market Consumers Tesla Model S Mid 2012 6.0 Support for clean energy 5.0 Better driving experience Chevy Volt 4.0 In Market Toyota Rav4 EV 10:1 Long-term cost advantage 2012 3.0 Toyota RAV 4 Mid 2012 2.0 Auto manufacturers 1.0 Ford Transit 0.0 Connect Electric Must average 35 MPG across the In Market fleet by 2020 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Audi A1 E-tron Wall Street Research Delivering 40+ new EV models in 2012 ABI Research next few years Battery Technology Roadmap Fisker Karma Governments In Market Battery costs expected to collapse Battery weight expected to plummet Providing purchase incentives Ford C-MAX $40,000 400 Energi 2012 333 $2 billion in grants issued $30,000 “There are few breakthroughs300 as promising BMW ActiveE Energy independence In Market for increasing fuel efficiency and reducing222
$20,000 our dependence on oil200 as electric vehicles.” Cost Declines Honda Fit EV 2012 -- President Obama 3.30.11 Ford Focus Supply chain improvements $10,000 In Market 100 narrowing the initial cost gap 55
Battery cost declining significantly $0 0 8 Toyota Prius VW Golf Blue- 2009 2015 2020-2030 plug-in hybrid e-motion 2012 2014 Source: Wall Street Research First Mover Advantage in Establishing Network
• ChargePointChargePoint Network is Charging the industry Spots standard, live ChargePoint Charging Sessions since January 2009 o Largest network of independently-owned electric vehicle charging stations o 800 ChargePoint service providers o 2,000 charging sessions per day o 354 MWh energy dispensed per month o 11,000 ChargePass card holders
• Drivers and station owners demanding network- enabled charging services creates sticky solution o Follow-on charging station orders must be ChargePoint Network-enabled Energy Dispensed on ChargePoint Network (MWh) • Offers unique, differentiated services to drivers, EVSPs, utilities o One stop shop for all driver services Energy Dispensed (MWh) o Unique services for EVSPs, utilities Charging Spots Charging Sessions
9 Coulomb Go To Market Strategy
8 market segments
Motivations vary by segment • Attract customers Municipalities Private Parking • Attract tenants • Pay charging Hospitality • Economic development • Employee amenity Services for: Retailers Station Owners Service Providers • Fleet optimization Drivers • Convenience Employers
4 channel approaches Multi-Dwelling Units
Fleets Single Family Homes
10 Open Network Enables EV Charging Ecosystem
Nav Database TelematicsBuilding Mgmt Advertising Auto OEMs Billing
Services
Closed Network Open Turn-Key Network Services Network Services
EVSE Hardware
Utilities EVSP Distributors Distribution
Property Owner/Manager Charging Spot Owner Driver 11 Smart Charging Saves You Money
Annual Fuel Costs $2,000 $1,800 $1,600 $1,400 $1,200 $1,000 $800 $600 $400 $200 $- Cost for gas Cost for non-TOU Cost for TOU electricity electricity
12 Charging Stations
• Standard features: CT2025 CT2021 • Embedded on-board computer • Two Level 2 connectors Two Level 2 connectors • Communications subsystem • Retractable cords • Display • Top light • Standards-based RFID reader • Utility-grade power meter • Minimize on-site maintenance with support of: • Over-the-air firmware upgrades • Remote real-time alarm monitoring • Remote diagnostics & servicing • Enable the flow of power to be controlled in accordance with grid load CT2000 CT500 One Level 2 connector • Mature: First stations installed in 2008 One Level 2 connector • Proven: 5,300 non-residential charging spots up & running • Open: ChargePoint service plans also work with stations from other manufacturers Bollard Pole Wall
13 Provide Convenient Electric Fuel Beyond the Depot
• Allow driver to roam from city to city o Regardless of charging service or Utility provider
• Choose access options o Major credit card o ChargePass™ card o 24/7 toll free telephone number
• Drivers can locate available charging stations with ChargePoint Network Driver Portal or smartphone app
14 Myth Busting
Myth Reality Because most charging will be done at 1) 31% of Americans live in MDUs home, shared charging isn’t interesting 2) 20% of Charging will be public Plug-in Hybrids don’t need charging The smaller the battery the more stations people charge. PHEV drivers get gas anxiety Better battery technology will mean Better battery technology will mean cars will have enormous range cars will be affordable
15 Questions?