African Journal of Agricultural Research Volume 12 Number 18 4 May

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African Journal of Agricultural Research Volume 12 Number 18 4 May African Journal of Agricultural Research Volume 12 Number 18 4 May. 2017 ISSN 1991-637X ABOUT AJAR The African Journal of Agricultural Research (AJAR) is published weekly (one volume per year) by Academic Journals. African Journal of Agricultural Research (AJAR ) is an open access journal that publishes high- quality solicited and unsolicited articles, in Engli sh, in all areas of agriculture including arid soil research and rehabilitation, agricultural gen omics, stored products research, tree fruit production, pesticide science, postharvest biology and technology, seed science research, irrigation, agricultural engineering, water resources management, marine sciences, agronomy, animal science, physiology and m orphology, aquaculture, crop science, dairy science, entomology, fish and fisheries, fore stry, freshwater science, horticulture, poultry science, soil science, systematic biology, ve terinary, virology, viticulture, weed biology, agricultural economics and agribusiness. All artic les published in AJAR are peer- reviewed. Contact Us Editorial Office: [email protected] Help Desk: [email protected] Website: http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/AJAR Submit manuscript online http://ms.academicjournals.me/ Editors . Dr. Bampidis Vasileios National Agricultural Research Foundation Prof. N.A. Amusa (NAGREF), Animal Research Institute 58100 Editor, African Journal of Agricultural Research Giannitsa, Academic Journals. Greece. Dr. Panagiota Florou-Paneri Dr. Zhang Yuanzhi Laboratory of Nutrition, Laboratory of Space Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Technology (HUT) Kilonkallio Espoo, Aristotle University of Finland. Thessaloniki, Greece. Dr. Mboya E. Burudi Prof. Dr. Abdul Majeed International Livestock Research Institute Department of Botany, University of (ILRI) P.O. Box 30709 Nairobi 00100, Gujrat,India, Director Horticulture, Kenya. and landscaping. Dr. Andres Cibils India. Assistant Professor of Rangeland Science Dept. of Animal and Range Sciences Prof. Suleyman TABAN Box 30003, MSC 3-I New Mexico State University Department of Soil Science and Plant Las Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Cruces, Ankara University, NM 88003 (USA). 06100 Ankara-TURKEY. Dr. MAJID Sattari Prof.Hyo Choi Rice Research Institute of Graduate School Iran, Amol-Iran. Gangneung-Wonju National University Gangneung, Dr. Agricola Odoi Gangwondo 210- University of Tennessee, 702, Korea. TN., USA. Dr. MATIYAR RAHAMAN KHAN Prof. Horst Kaiser AICRP (Nematode), Directorate of Department of Ichthyology and Fisheries Science Research, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Rhodes University, PO Box Viswavidyalaya, P.O. Kalyani, Nadia, PIN- 94, South Africa. 741235, West Bengal. India. Prof. Xingkai Xu Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prof. Hamid AIT-AMAR Chinese Academy of University of Science and Technology, Sciences, Beijing 100029, Houari Bouemdiene, B.P. 32, 16111 EL-Alia, China. Algiers, Algeria. Dr. Agele, Samuel Ohikhena Department of Crop, Soil and Pest Prof. Sheikh Raisuddin Management, Federal University of Department of Medical Elementology and Technology Toxicology,Jamia Hamdard (Hamdard University) PMB 704, New Akure, Delhi, Nigeria. India. Dr. E.M. Aregheore Prof. Ahmad Arzani The University of the South Pacific, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding School of Agriculture and Food Technology College of Agriculture Alafua Campus, Isfahan University of Technology Apia, SAMOA Isfahan-84156, Iran. Dr. Mohamed A. Dawoud Editorial Board Water Resources Department, Terrestrial Environment Research Centre, Dr. Bradley G Fritz Environmental Research and Wildlife Development Agency Research Scientist, (ERWDA), Environmental Technology Division, P. O. Box 45553, Battelle, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Abu Dhabi, 902 Battelle Blvd., Richland, United Arab Emirates. Washington, USA. Dr. Phillip Retief Celliers Dept. Agriculture and Game Management, Dr. Almut Gerhardt LimCo PO BOX 77000, NMMU, International, University of PE, 6031, Tuebingen, Germany. South Africa. Dr. Celin Acharya Dr. Rodolfo Ungerfeld Dr. K.S.Krishnan Research Associate (KSKRA), Departamento de Fisiología, Molecular Biology Division, Facultad de Veterinaria, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Lasplaces 1550, Montevideo 11600, Trombay, Mumbai-85, Uruguay. India. Dr. Timothy Smith Dr. Daizy R. Batish Department Stable Cottage, Cuttle Lane, of Botany, Panjab University, Biddestone, Chippenham, Chandigarh, Wiltshire, SN14 7DF. India. UK. Dr. Seyed Mohammad Ali Razavi Dr. E. Nicholas Odongo, University of Ferdowsi, 27 Cole Road, Guelph, Department of Food Science and Technology, Ontario. N1G 4S3 Mashhad, Canada. Iran. Dr. D. K. Singh Dr. Yasemin Kavdir Scientist Irrigation and Drainage Engineering Division, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Central Institute of Agricultural Engineeinrg Department of Soil Sciences, Terzioglu Bhopal- 462038, M.P. Campus 17100 India. Canakkale Turkey. Prof. Hezhong Dong Professor of Agronomy, Prof. Giovanni Dinelli Cotton Research Center, Department of Agroenvironmental Science and Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Technology Jinan 250100 Viale Fanin 44 40100, Bologna China. Italy. Dr. Ousmane Youm Prof. Huanmin Zhou Assistant Director of Research & Leader, College of Biotechnology at Inner Mongolia Integrated Rice Productions Systems Program Agricultural University, Africa Rice Center (WARDA) 01BP 2031, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, No. 306# Cotonou, Zhao Wu Da Street, Benin. Hohhot 010018, P. R. China, China. African Journal of A gricultural Research Table of Contents: Volume 12 Number 18, 4 May, 2017 ARTICLES Viruses infecting common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Tanzania: A review on molecular characterization, detection and disease management options 1486 Beatrice Mwaipopo, Susan Nchimbi-Msolla, Paul Njau, Fred Tairo, Magdalena William, Papias Binagwa, Elisiana Kweka, Michael Kilango and Deusdedith Mbanzibwa The decision making process on the adoption of innovations in the Brazilian Serra Gaúcha hills vitiviniculture: The case of Wine Producers Association of Altos Montes, at Serra Gaúcha/Rio Grande do Sul/Brazil (APROMONTES) 1501 de OLIVEIRA Gabriel Nunes, ARBAGE Alessandro Porporatti and NILSON LUIZ Costa Composition of different composts and vermicompost and effects of their application rates on growth parameters of pot grown tomato 1514 Tesfa ye Balemi Prevalence of equine lungworm and associated risk factors in Sudie district, Oromia region, south eastern Ethiopia 1526 Kamil Abdulkadir, Nuraddis Ibrahim and Yosef Deneke Fuzzy simulation of bioclimatic indexes environments with and without cover for Santa Inês sheep farms 1532 Indira Cristiane Moreira Gonçalves, José Pinheiro Lopes Neto, José Henrique Souza Costa, Luana de Fátima Damasceno dos Santos, Dermeval Araújo Furtado, José Wallace Barbosa do Nascimento and Ricardo Romão Guerra Soil fertility status of seasonally closed wetland ecosystem (ondombe) in north-central Namibia 1538 Yoshinori Watanabe, Fisseha Itanna, Yuichiro Fujioka, Shou Ruben and Morio Iijima Mathematical modeling of the pulp drying curves murici (Byrsonima crassifolia): The foam layer drying 1547 Arlindo Modesto Antunes, Zeuxis Rosa Evangelista, Mateus Morais Santos, Ivano Alessandro Devilla, Cristiane Fernandes Lisboa and Danilo Gomes de Oliveira Dynamics and adaptation of agricultural farming systems in the boost of cotton cropping in southern Mali 1552 Bandiougou Dembele, Hillary K. Bett, Mary Mutai and Marjorie Le Bars African Journal of Agricultural Research Table of Contents: Volume 12 Number 18, 4 May, 2017 Effect of replacing inorganic with organic trace minerals on growth performance, carcass characteristics and chemical composition of broiler thigh meat 1570 Zulqarnain Baloch, Nafeesa Yasmeen, Talat Naseer Pasha, Ashfaq Ahmad, Muhammad Kamran Taj, Ahmad Nawaz Khosa, Ilahi Bakhsh Marghazani, Nasrullah Bangulzai, Irfan Ahmad and Yang Shi Hua Evapotranspiration and control mechanisms in managed Amazonian forest in, Pará, Brazil 1577 Diego Ribeiro de Aguiar, Raimundo Cosme de Oliveira Junior, Troy Patrick Beldini, Rodrigo da Silva and Raphael Tapajós Opportunities and constraints of beekeeping in Wolaita and Dawro zones, Southern Ethiopia 1587 Tsegay Lijalem, Gebreegiziabher Zereu and Mesfin Tebeje Occurrence and distribution of cucumber mosaic virus in cucurbits in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia 1593 Supyani, Silvana Arnika Chandra, Fathur Rochman, Dwiwiyati Nurul Septariani and Sri Widadi Vol. 12(18), pp. 1486-1500, 4 May, 2017 DOI: 10.5897/AJAR2017.12236 Article Number: 037302264096 African Journal of Agricultural ISSN 1991-637X Copyright ©2017 Research Author(s) retain the copyright of this article http://www.academicjournals.org/AJAR Review Viruses infecting common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) in Tanzania: A review on molecular characterization, detection and disease management options Beatrice Mwaipopo1,2, Susan Nchimbi-Msolla2, Paul Njau2, Fred Tairo1, Magdalena William3, Papias Binagwa4, Elisiana Kweka1, Michael Kilango5 and Deusdedith Mbanzibwa1* 1Mikocheni Agricultural Research Institute, P. O. Box 6226, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. 2Department of Crop Science and Horticulture, Sokoine University of Agriculture, P. O. Box 3005, Morogoro, Tanzania. 3Agricultural Research Institute - Maruku, P. O. Box 127, Bukoba, Tanzania. 4Agricultural Research Institute - Selian, P. O. Box 6024, Arusha, Tanzania. 5Agricultural Research Institute - Uyole, P. O. Box 400, Mbeya, Tanzania. Received 16 February, 2017; Accepted 4 April, 2017 Common bean (Phaseolus
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